Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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A30455
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Six papers by Gilbert Burnet.
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Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715.
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1687
(1687)
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Wing B5912; ESTC R26572
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63,527
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69
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the_o judgement_n of_o god_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o sensible_a the_o loss_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o it_o sâ—ems_v they_o intend_v to_o make_v we_o know_v that_o part_n of_o their_o doctrine_n even_o before_o we_o come_v to_o feel_v it_o since_o though_o some_o of_o that_o communion_n will_v take_v away_o the_o horror_n which_o the_o four_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n give_v we_o in_o which_o these_o thing_n be_v decree_v by_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o general_n council_n and_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o canon_n yet_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o apostate_n that_o have_v fall_v to_o they_o from_o our_o church_n have_v so_o late_o give_v up_o this_o plea_n and_o have_v so_o formal_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n and_o of_o its_o canon_n that_o it_o seem_v they_o think_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o this_o piece_n of_o fair_a deal_n of_o wâ—rning_v we_o before_o hand_n of_o our_o danger_n it_o be_v true_a bellarmin_n say_v the_o church_n do_v not_o always_o execute_v her_o power_n of_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n though_o she_o always_o retain_v it_o one_o reason_n that_o he_o assign_v be_v because_o she_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n able_a to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n so_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v perhaps_o make_v it_o appear_v unadviseable_a to_o extirpate_v heretic_n because_o that_o at_o present_v it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o the_o right_n remain_v intiâ—e_v and_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o such_o a_o unrelenting_a manner_n in_o all_o place_n where_o that_o religion_n prevail_v that_o it_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a grace_n to_o see_v any_o member_n of_o that_o church_n speak_v in_o this_o strain_n and_o when_o neither_o the_o policy_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o monarch_n nor_o yet_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperoâ—r_n join_v to_o the_o gentleness_n of_o his_o own_o temper_n can_v withstand_v these_o bloody_a council_n that_o be_v indeed_o part_n of_o that_o religion_n we_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n be_v propose_v with_o any_o other_o design_n but_o either_o to_o divide_v we_o or_o to_o lay_v we_o asleep_a till_o it_o be_v time_n to_o give_v the_o alarm_n for_o destroy_v we_o iv._o if_o all_o the_o endeavonr_n that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o last_o four_o reign_n for_o bring_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o a_o unity_n in_o religion_n have_v be_v ineffectual_a as_o his_o majesty_n say_v we_o know_v to_o who_o we_o owe_v both_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o division_n among_o ourselves_o the_o gentleness_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n government_n and_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v it_o scarce_o possible_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o party_n during_o her_o reign_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o restless_a and_o have_v have_v credit_n enough_o at_o court_n during_o the_o three_o last_o reign_n not_o only_o to_o suâ—pâ—rt_v itself_o but_o to_o distract_v we_o and_o to_o divert_v we_o from_o apprehend_v the_o danger_n of_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o they_o by_o foment_v our_o own_o difference_n and_o by_o set_v on_o either_o a_o toleration_n or_o a_o pâ—rsecuâ—iâ—n_n as_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o serve_v their_o interest_n it_o be_v not_o so_o very_o long_o since_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v at_o coâ—rt_n but_o the_o support_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o extirpate_v all_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o name_v the_o person_n if_o it_o be_v decent_a that_o have_v this_o in_o their_o mouth_n but_o now_o all_o be_v turn_v round_o again_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o disgrace_n and_o now_o the_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n the_o quiet_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n be_v again_o in_o vogue_n that_o be_v such_o odious_a thing_n but_o a_o few_o year_n ago_o that_o the_o very_o mention_v they_o be_v enough_o to_o load_v any_o man_n with_o suspicious_a as_o backward_o in_o the_o king_n service_n while_o such_o method_n be_v use_v and_o the_o government_n be_v as_o in_o a_o ague_n divide_v between_o hot_a and_o cold_a fit_n no_o wonder_n if_o law_n so_o unsteady_o execute_v have_v faâ—led_v of_o their_o effect_n v._o there_o be_v a_o good_a reserve_v here_o leave_v for_o severity_n when_o the_o proper_a opportunity_n to_o set_v it_o on_o present_v itself_o for_o his_o majesty_n declare_v himself_o only_o against_o the_o force_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o meet_a religion_n so_o that_o whensoever_o religion_n and_o policy_n come_v to_o be_v so_o interweave_v that_o mere_a religion_n be_v not_o the_o case_n and_o that_o public_a safety_n may_v be_v pretend_v then_o thiâ—_n declaration_n be_v to_o bâ—_n no_o moâ—e_n claim_v so_o that_o the_o fasten_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a peace_n will_v be_v pretend_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v no_o persecute_v for_o mere_a religion_n in_o france_n when_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_n all_o the_o discourse_n that_o be_v write_v on_o that_o subject_n be_v full_a of_o the_o war_n occasion_v by_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o last_o age_n though_o as_o these_o be_v the_o happy_a occasion_n of_o bring_v the_o house_n of_o bâ—uâ—bon_n to_o the_o crown_n they_o have_v be_v end_v above_o 80_o year_n ago_o and_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o tumulâ—_n raise_v by_o they_o these_o 50_o year_n past_a so_o that_o the_o french_a who_o have_v smart_v under_o this_o severity_n can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o least_o infraction_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o story_n of_o a_o huddred_a year_n old_a be_v raise_v up_o to_o inspire_v into_o the_o king_n those_o apprehension_n of_o they_o which_o â—ave_n produce_v the_o terrible_a effect_n that_o be_v visible_a to_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v another_o expression_n in_o this_o declaration_n which_o let_v we_o likewise_o see_v with_o what_o caution_n the_o offer_v of_o favour_n be_v now_o word_v that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n give_v when_o the_o time_n and_o conjuncture_n shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o break_v through_o they_o all_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n so_o that_o they_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o or_o our_o government_n this_o in_o itself_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o exception_n if_o we_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o a_o set_n of_o man_n who_o to_o our_o great_a misfortune_n have_v so_o much_o credit_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o who_o will_v be_v no_o soon_o lodge_v in_o the_o power_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v than_o they_o will_v make_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v preach_v against_o popery_n pass_v for_o that_o which_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n alienate_v the_o sabject_n from_o the_o king_n vi_o his_o majesty_n make_v no_o doubt_n of_o tthe_a concurrence_n of_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o he_o shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v unsearchable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o presumptuous_a to_o look_v into_o his_o hajesties_n secret_a thought_n but_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n that_o we_o will_v make_v of_o other_o man_n thought_n by_o their_o action_n one_o will_v betâ—mpted_v to_o think_v that_o his_o majesty_n make_v some_o doubt_n of_o it_o since_o his_o affair_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o can_v not_o go_v the_o worse_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a understanding_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n and_o that_o his_o people_n be_v support_v he_o with_o fresh_a supply_n and_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o much_o at_o his_o devotion_n that_o all_o the_o world_n see_v how_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o rant_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v desire_v of_o they_o till_o he_o begin_v to_o lay_v off_o the_o mask_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o test_n and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o frequent_a prorogation_n the_o closeting_n and_o the_o pain_n that_o have_v be_v take_v to_o gain_v member_n by_o promise_n make_v to_o some_o and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o other_o will_v make_v one_o a_o little_a incline_v to_o think_v that_o some_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o their_o concurrence_n but_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o majesty_n judgement_n be_v such_o that_o we_o can_v fathom_v it_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v guess_v what_o his_o doubt_n or_o his_o assurance_n be_v it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n that_o come_v after_o unriddle_v the_o
it_o be_v a_o body_n unite_v together_o and_o by_o consequence_n bring_v under_o some_o regulation_n and_o as_o in_o all_o state_n there_o be_v subaltern_a judge_n in_o who_o decision_n all_o must_v at_o least_o acquiesce_v though_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a there_o be_v still_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o apperl_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o sovereign_n or_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a body_n so_o the_o church_n have_v a_o subaltern_a jurisdiction_n but_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o inferior_a judge_n be_v still_o regulate_v and_o none_o but_o the_o legislator_n themselves_o have_v a_o authority_n equal_a to_o the_o law_n so_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n that_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v infallible_a or_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o scripture_n if_o judge_n do_v so_o manifest_o abuse_v their_o authority_n that_o they_o fall_v into_o rebellon_n and_o treason_n the_o subject_n be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o consider_v they_o but_o be_v oblige_v to_o resist_v they_o and_o to_o maintain_v their_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n though_o in_o other_o matter_n their_o judgement_n must_v take_v place_n till_o they_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o sovereign_n the_o case_n of_o religion_n be_v then_o this_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o pastor_n be_v only_o a_o subaltern_a judge_n if_o they_o manifest_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o screpture_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o christian_n particular_a person_n may_v be_v suppose_v as_o competent_a judge_n of_o that_o as_o in_o civil_a matter_n they_o may_v be_v of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v bind_v still_o to_o maintain_v their_o obedience_n to_o jesus_n christ._n in_o matter_n indifferent_a christian_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n &_o unity_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o matter_n just_o doubtful_a or_o of_o small_a consequence_n though_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o pastor_n have_v err_v yet_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v silent_a and_o to_o bear_v tolerable_a thing_n rather_o than_o make_v a_o breach_n but_o if_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o pastor_n do_v rebel_n against_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v christ_n the_o people_n may_v put_v in_o their_o appeal_n to_o that_o great_a judge_n and_o there_o it_o must_v lie_v if_o the_o church_n do_v use_v this_o authority_n with_o due_a discretion_n and_o the_o people_n follow_v the_o rule_n that_o i_o have_v name_v with_o humility_n and_o modesty_n there_o will_v be_v no_o great_a danger_n of_o many_o division_n but_o this_o be_v the_o great_a secret_a of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o man_n be_v still_o man_n and_o both_o pastor_n and_o people_n mix_v their_o passion_n and_o interest_n so_o with_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sin_n and_o vice_n still_o in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o though_o they_o be_v bad_a enough_o yet_o be_v not_o equal_a effect_n that_o ignorant_a superstition_n and_o obedient_a zeal_n have_v produce_v in_o the_o world_n witness_v the_o rebellion_n and_o war_n lot_n establish_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o croissade_n against_o the_o saracen_n in_o which_o many_o million_o be_v lose_v those_o against_o heretic_n and_o prince_n depose_v by_o pope_n which_o last_v for_o some_o age_n and_o the_o massacre_n of_o paris_n with_o the_o butchery_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o aluâ—in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o that_o of_o ireland_n in_o this_o which_o be_v i_o suppose_v far_o great_a mischief_n that_n any_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o a_o small_a diversâ—â—_n of_o opinion_n and_o the_o present_a 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o church_n notwithstanding_o all_o those_o unhappy_a rent_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v a_o much_o more_o desirable_a thing_n than_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o blind_a superstition_n that_o reign_v in_o italy_n and_o spain_n at_o this_o day_n ix_o all_o these_o reason_v concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n signify_v nothing_o unless_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v whither_o we_o must_v go_v for_o this_o decision_n for_o while_o one_o party_n show_v we_o that_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o pope_n or_o be_v no_o where_o and_o another_o party_n say_v it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o pope_n because_o as_o many_o pope_n have_v err_v so_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o that_o have_v be_v dispute_v ever_o since_o it_o be_v first_o assert_v we_o be_v in_o the_o right_a to_o believe_v both_o side_n first_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v no_o where_o and_o than_o that_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n and_o it_o be_v very_o incongruous_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o insallible_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a where_o one_o must_v seek_v for_o it_o for_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o what_o primacy_n so_o ever_o st._n peter_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v have_v the_o scripture_n say_v not_o one_o word_n of_o his_o successor_n at_o rome_n so_o at_o lâ—st_v this_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o consequence_n must_v have_v be_v if_o christ_n have_v intend_v to_o have_v lodge_v such_o a_o authority_n in_o that_o see_n x._o it_o be_v no_o less_o incongruous_a to_o say_v that_o this_o infallibility_n be_v in_o a_o general_n council_n for_o it_o must_v be_v somewhere_o else_o otherwise_o it_o will_v return_v only_o to_o the_o church_n by_o some_o start_v and_o after_o long_a interval_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o 320_o year_n so_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o church_n these_o last_o 120_o year_n it_o be_v plain_a also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o regulation_n give_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v this_o great_a assembly_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o come_v and_o vote_n and_o what_o forfeit_v this_o right_n and_o what_o number_n must_v concur_v in_o 〈…〉_z infallibility_n of_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v never_o a_o general_n council_n of_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o those_o of_o which_o we_o have_v the_o act_n be_v only_o the_o council_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o for_o those_o church_n that_o be_v in_o the_o south_n of_o africa_n or_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o asia_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a none_o of_o they_o be_v present_a unless_o one_o or_o two_o of_o persia_n at_o nice_a which_o perhaps_o be_v a_o corner_n of_o persia_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o absolute_a authority_n to_o cut_v off_o whole_a church_n from_o their_o right_n of_o come_v to_o council_n there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n these_o last_o 700_o year_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o since_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v excommunicate_v all_o the_o greek_a church_n upon_o such_o trifle_a reason_n that_o their_o own_o writer_n be_v nâ—w_o ashm_v of_o they_o and_o i_o will_v ask_v no_o more_o of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o competent_a understanding_n to_o satisfy_v he_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v no_o general_n council_n act_v in_o that_o freedom_n that_o become_v bishop_n than_o that_o he_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o read_v card._n pallavicin_n history_n of_o that_o council_n xi_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o infallibility_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o all_o age_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a person_n must_v examine_v this_o here_o be_v a_o sea_n before_o he_o and_o instead_o of_o examine_v the_o small_a book_n of_o the_o n._n testament_n he_o be_v involve_v in_o a_o study_n that_o must_v cost_v a_o man_n a_o age_n to_o go_v through_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o age_n through_o which_o he_o carry_v this_o enquiry_n be_v so_o dark_a and_o have_v produce_v so_o few_o writer_n at_o least_o so_o few_o be_v preserve_v to_o our_o day_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v out_o their_o belief_n we_o find_v also_o tradition_n have_v vary_v so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v much_o weight_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o this_o way_n of_o conveyance_n a_o tradition_n concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n that_o aâ—l_v people_n see_v