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their_o great_a thriftiness_n and_o gift_n of_o pious_a people_n do_v furnish_v they_o wherewith_o to_o make_v new_a purchase_n the_o prelate_n make_v great_a complaint_n of_o this_o covetousness_n which_o do_v withhold_v from_o they_o what_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v just_o they_o by_o divine_a right_n the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n who_o be_v much_o perjudice_v or_o impair_v by_o they_o because_o they_o have_v the_o tithe_n in_o divers_a place_n make_v loud_a complaint_n and_o a_o great_a stir_n wherever_o they_o can_v come_v to_o be_v hear_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o council_n of_o latran_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1115._o restrain_v that_o privilege_n to_o the_o acquisition_n they_o have_v already_o make_v this_o difference_n join_v with_o the_o jealousy_n of_o grow_v too_o powerful_a prompt_v these_o two_o congregation_n to_o decry_v each_o other_o both_o of_o they_o be_v very_o potent_a the_o pope_n and_o king_n take_v their_o counsel_n give_v they_o notice_n of_o their_o good_a or_o ill_a success_n recommend_v themselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n in_o all_o their_o great_a undertake_n and_o make_v they_o large_a gift_n and_o present_n to_o be_v associate_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o society_n that_o of_o clugny_n have_v acquire_v much_o renown_n by_o the_o desert_n and_o reputation_n of_o four_o or_o five_o of_o her_o first_o abbot_n but_o lose_v a_o little_a by_o the_o irregularity_n of_o ponce_n who_o squander_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o that_o rich_a abbey_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o cisteaux_n increase_v so_o much_o in_o credit_n by_o the_o reputation_n of_o her_o st._n bernard_n that_o those_o monk_n be_v the_o agent_n or_o the_o organ_n of_o all_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o those_o time_n church_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o here_o if_o i_o have_v not_o mention_v it_o already_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o parent_n make_v the_o
for_o a_o monastic_a life_n we_o find_v queen_n radegonda_n institutrice_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o poitiers_n and_o glodesina_n or_o glosina_n of_o that_o which_o bear_v her_o name_n at_o metz_n she_o be_v daughter_n of_o duke_n guintrion_n maur_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n bennet_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o france_n about_o anno_fw-la 540._o and_o bring_v his_o order_n which_o in_o time_n increase_v so_o much_o that_o it_o abolish_v if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o so_o all_o the_o other_o cloud_n or_o clodoald_n live_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paris_n leufroy_n in_o that_o of_o eureux_fw-fr calais_n carilesaâ—_n in_o that_o of_o man_n cibard_n eparchâ—us_fw-la in_o perigord_n leonard_n in_o limousin_n the_o hermit_n victor_n at_o the_o diocese_n of_o troy_n celerin_n in_o that_o of_o see_v and_o senoc_n in_o poitou_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v in_o gaul_n as_o in_o divers_a other_o country_n a_o certain_a revenue_n in_o land_n which_o she_o call_v her_o patrimony_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o vicar_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o set_v a_o value_n on_o his_o power_n to_o make_v this_o commission_n of_o the_o high_a value_n it_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n from_o who_o they_o have_v take_v almost_o all_o the_o right_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n he_o pretend_v to_o as_o well_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o his_o church_n establish_v by_o st._n trophime_n disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o from_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o his_o city_n which_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n have_v make_v the_o capital_a of_o seven_o province_n they_o pitch_v upon_o for_o fear_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o too_o great_a a_o see_v to_o be_v their_o vicar_n in_o gaul_n and_o so_o he_o hold_v two_o during_o pleasure_n which_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o that_o superiority_n which_o his_o bishopric_n give_v he_o over_o the_o seven_o province_n be_v absorb_v by_o that_o which_o they_o give_v he_o over_o the_o whole_a seventeen_o moreover_o they_o favourable_o receive_v all_o those_o that_o appeal_v to_o rome_n leo_n x._o restore_v chilidonius_n of_o besanson_n depose_v by_o hilary_n of_o arles_n his_o vicar_n and_o agapet_n restore_v contumeliosus_fw-la who_o john_n ii_o his_o predecessor_n have_v judge_v very_o criminal_a as_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o see_v the_o canon_n observe_v and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n when_o any_o one_o desire_v any_o prerogative_n or_o any_o licence_n they_o apply_v to_o they_o so_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o bring_v they_o to_o allow_v some_o small_a favour_n even_o in_o thing_n of_o little_a weight_n but_o at_o length_n even_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n pope_n gregory_n i._o among_o other_o give_v it_o to_o several_a church_n which_o induce_v other_o to_o desire_v it_o also_o and_o sometime_o pretend_v that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v before_o grant_v they_o the_o like_a the_o question_n concern_v image_n make_v a_o noise_n in_o france_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o pope_n for_o he_o reprove_v serein_o bishop_n of_o marselles_n for_o have_v break_v they_o down_o but_o however_o applaud_v his_o zeal_n from_o have_v hinder_v the_o people_n from_o adore_v they_o because_o they_o may_v be_v use_v as_o book_n to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a but_o not_o as_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a adoration_n we_o observe_v in_o this_o age_n near_o forty_o council_n i_o shall_v quote_v those_o of_o who_o we_o have_v any_o canon_n or_o acts._n the_o first_o of_o orleans_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v assemble_v in_o 511._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o clovis_n the_o second_o in_o 533._o to_o abolish_v the_o remainder_n of_o idolatry_n the_o three_o five_o year_n after_o the_o four_o in_o 541._o and_o the_o five_o in_o 549._o these_o four_o in_o the_o reign_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o childebert_n who_o likewise_o call_v another_o at_o arles_n which_o be_v the_o five_o anno_fw-la 554._o there_o be_v two_o hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigismond_n king_n of_o burgundy_n that_o of_o epaon_n anno_fw-la 517._o and_o the_o first_o of_o lion_n in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o last_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o stephen_n estienne_n his_o intendant_n who_o have_v marry_v palladia_n his_o cousin-german_a and_o be_v uphold_v in_o it_o by_o that_o prince_n there_o be_v two_o convocate_v at_o arles_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v reckon_v the_o four_o in_o anno_fw-la 524._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o theoderic_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n to_o who_o the_o province_n at_o that_o time_n obey_v and_o the_o five_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o childebert_n three_o meet_v in_o the_o country_n of_o atalaric_n king_n of_o italy_n that_o of_o carpentra_n in_o 527._o of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n remain_v the_o second_o of_o orange_n two_o year_n a_o terwards_o and_o the_o three_o of_o vaâ—son_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v two_o in_o the_o city_n d'avergne_n that_o be_v clermont_n the_o first_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n theodebert_n in_o 535._o and_o the_o second_o of_o his_o son_n theodebald_a in_o 549._o four_o at_o paris_n viz._n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 555._o the_o three_o anno_fw-la 557._o the_o four_o anno_fw-la 573._o and_o the_o five_o anno_fw-la 615._o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v by_o order_n of_o king_n childebert_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o to_o review_v the_o process_n against_o the_o bishop_n saâ—â—aracus_n who_o have_v be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v the_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v the_o other_z to_o confirm_v some_o canon_n touch_v the_o discipline_n the_o four_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o chilperic_n i._o to_o suppress_v the_o attempt_n of_o giles_n metropolitan_a of_o rheims_n who_o have_v ordain_v one_o promotus_n bishop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cbasteaudun_n though_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chartres_n and_o have_v never_o be_v make_v a_o episcopal_a see_n the_o five_o be_v summon_v by_o order_n of_o clotair_n ii_o for_o reformation_n of_o abuses_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 577._o where_o pretextat_v of_o roven_n be_v condemn_v have_v suffer_v himself_o by_o a_o credulous_a and_o weak_a condescension_n to_o be_v induce_v to_o confess_v such_o crime_n which_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o valence_n anno_fw-la 584._o which_o confirm_v all_o the_o grant_n king_n gontran_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o daughter_n have_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o at_o lion_n the_o first_o under_o sigismond_n before_o note_v the_o second_o in_o 567._o and_o the_o three_o in_o 583._o two_o at_o mascon_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 581._o the_o second_o four_o year_n afterward_o all_o these_o four_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n gontran_n one_o at_o tours_n anno_fw-la 567._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o cherebert_n which_o ordain_v many_o thing_n and_o confirm_v the_o religious_a congregation_n of_o virgin_n institute_v by_o st._n radegond_a one_o at_o auxerre_n anno_fw-la 578._o where_o none_o meet_v but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n his_o name_n be_v aunaquaire_n with_o his_o abbot_n and_o priest_n king_n recarede_v call_v one_o at_o narbona_n anno_fw-la 589._o clotaire_n ii_o one_o at_o metz_n anno_fw-la 590._o and_o one_o at_o paris_n which_o be_v the_o five_o anno_fw-la 619._o as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v in_o that_o of_o metz_n giles_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n be_v condemn_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n depose_v and_o banish_v to_o strasburgh_n of_o all_o these_o council_n there_o be_v only_a that_o of_o orange_n that_o meddle_v with_o controversy_n have_v full_o discuss_v the_o point_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a chair_n the_o rest_n spend_v their_o time_n to_o compose_v quarrel_n and_o dispute_n or_o about_o discipline_n and_o especial_o such_o particular_n as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v this_o history_n not_o allow_v we_o to_o quote_v more_o than_o some_o necessary_a article_n in_o the_o read_n of_o these_o council_n one_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o leper_n and_o of_o jew_n in_o france_n perhaps_o the_o jew_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o spread_v abroad_o that_o leprosy_n that_o the_o bishop_n take_v care_n to_o relieve_v the_o first_o and_o prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o communication_n with_o the_o other_o the_o church_n have_v a_o particular_a care_n or_o the_o poor_a of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n the_o first_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o family_n the_o rest_n under_o their_o protection_n insomuch_o that_o they_o espouse_v their_o cause_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o judge_n never_o give_v sentence_n in_o any_o cause_n of_o they_o but_o he_o first_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o in_o her_o judicature_n she_o follow_v that_o order_n establish_v by_o the_o roman_a or_o written_n law_n the_o canon_n
ready_a to_o march_v in_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o recall_v it_o because_o of_o the_o death_n of_o childebert_n the_o last_o of_o this_o king_n day_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 711._o he_o be_v age_v about_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 711_o twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o have_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o st._n stephens_n at_o coucy_n though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o act_n himself_o be_v as_o it_o be_v tether_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pepin_n nevertheless_o they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o just_a rather_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o childebert_n then_o because_o he_o deserve_v it_o some_o give_v he_o two_o son_n dagobert_n and_o childeric_n the_o first_o reign_v the_o other_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o learning_n or_o clerkship_n and_o surname_v daniel_n there_o be_v those_o that_o will_v make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o thierry_n the_o first_o the_o piety_n of_o gontran_n the_o mildness_n and_o justice_n of_o clotaire_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n church_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o the_o death_n of_o brunehaud_v turn_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o french_a already_o very_o devout_a to_o be_v high_o religious_a and_o incline_v they_o more_o general_o to_o reverence_n holy_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o they_o believe_v to_o have_v a_o more_o frequent_a communication_n with_o heaven_n the_o king_n and_o grandee_n outvie_v each_o other_o who_o shall_v bestow_v most_o gift_n upon_o the_o church_n they_o deposit_v in_o those_o sacred_a treasury_n even_o to_o their_o very_a girdle_n their_o belt_n their_o precious_a vessel_n their_o apparel_n when_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o set_v with_o precious_a stone_n or_o embroider_a their_o household_n furniture_n and_o any_o other_o rarity_n which_o be_v more_o for_o ornament_n then_o use_v it_o be_v then_o who_o shall_v build_v most_o church_n and_o hospital_n and_o who_o shall_v found_v the_o noble_a monastery_n the_o king_n strive_v to_o exempt_v such_o as_o they_o found_v from_o all_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o charge_n and_o to_o ascertain_v the_o full_a and_o free_a possession_n of_o all_o what_o they_o bestow_v and_o therefore_o because_o of_o the_o assume_v power_n the_o bishop_n have_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o all_o those_o good_n and_o that_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o donation_n and_o offering_n which_o be_v make_v to_o any_o of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o diocese_n and_o for_o that_o beside_o they_o take_v some_o certain_a duty_n for_o blessing_n the_o chrisom_n for_o the_o consecration_n of_o altar_n for_o their_o visit_v and_o sometime_o for_o ordination_n they_o oblige_v they_o to_o free_v they_o from_o all_o such_o imposition_n and_o even_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o monastery_n but_o to_o leave_v the_o correction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o abbot_n except_v in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o compel_v obedience_n and_o withal_o to_o confer_v the_o sacred_a order_n to_o such_o monk_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v without_o exact_v any_o thing_n the_o prince_n on_o their_o part_n do_v likewise_o free_o bestow_v many_o the_o like_a immanities_n which_o exempt_v they_o as_o well_o from_o contribution_n for_o their_o land_n and_o from_o all_o impost_n on_o their_o good_n as_o from_o new-years-gift_n lodging_n and_o expense_n of_o judge_n which_o they_o claim_v from_o all_o other_o people_n wherever_o they_o go_v to_o hold_v their_o court_n now_o these_o exemption_n be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o diocesan_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o of_o st._n denis_n the_o old_a now_o remain_v be_v concede_v by_o landry_n of_o paris_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o king_n clovis_n ii_o anno_fw-la 659._o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o clichy_n it_o contain_v many_o more_o thing_n than_o the_o protocole_n or_o deed_n of_o marculfe_n that_o of_o corbie_n be_v give_v by_o bertefoy_n of_o amiens_n anno_fw-la 664._o at_o the_o request_n of_o queen_n batilda_n it_o make_v mention_n that_o there_o have_v be_v the_o like_a heretofore_o grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o chablais_n agaune_n and_o honorat_fw-la lerin_n and_o leuxeu_o pope_n adeodat_n in_o the_o year_n 672._o confirm_v that_o which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o st._n martin_n at_o tours_n say_v that_o divers_a other_o in_o france_n have_v obtain_v the_o like_a without_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v his_o consent_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v the_o like_a grant_v to_o vandrille_n fontenel_n by_o ansbert_n of_o roven_n in_o a_o council_n which_o he_o call_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o that_o city_n 682._o in_o fine_a there_o be_v few_o great_a abbey_n that_o do_v not_o obtain_v the_o like_a and_o ever_o the_o last_o gain_v something_o more_o and_o enlarge_v themselves_o as_o i_o may_v say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o cost_v of_o the_o 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commander_n of_o that_o fleet_n who_o some_o time_n after_o steal_v away_o his_o daughter_n eltrude_v but_o find_v he_o come_v to_o besiege_v he_o be_v in_o so_o much_o dread_n of_o his_o wrath_n that_o he_o hang_v himself_o and_o leave_v that_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n name_v adolph_n who_o be_v since_o earl_n of_o guisnes_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 929_o sometime_o rodolph_n otherwhile_o hebert_n give_v hope_n of_o set_v the_o unfortunate_a charles_n the_o simple_a at_o liberty_n and_o pay_v he_o all_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o sovereign_n yet_o only_a death_n take_v he_o out_o of_o their_o custody_n put_v a_o period_n to_o his_o captivity_n and_o unhappiness_n in_o the_o city_n of_o peronna_n the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 929._o he_o be_v inter_v at_o st._n foursy_n in_o the_o same_o city_n his_o reign_n if_o we_o reckon_v from_o his_o coronation_n day_n to_o that_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v 37_o year_n his_o life_n 50._o he_o leave_v but_o one_o son_n name_v lovis_n by_o his_o queen_n *_o ogina_fw-la daughter_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o ogiva_fw-la england_n rodolph_n king_n of_o france_n henry_n of_o germany_n hugh_n of_o italy_n rodolph_n ii_o of_o burgundy_n whilst_o king_n rodolph_n be_v go_v into_o aquitain_n he_o have_v news_n that_o the_o norman_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o loire_n have_v adventure_v to_o run_v as_o far_o as_o limosin_n he_o go_v and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 930_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o place_n call_v dextricios_fw-la we_o can_v well_o tell_v where_o that_o be_v and_o so_o hem_v they_o in_o that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o return_v this_o seasonable_a victory_n gain_v he_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o aquitains_n and_o induce_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o with_o a_o little_a more_o submission_n year_n of_o our_o
and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o marry_v with_o another_o they_o have_v enlarge_v their_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o west_n by_o necessitate_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v confirmation_n from_o they_o for_o which_o they_o pay_v certain_a rate_n which_o in_o time_n be_v convert_v into_o what_o they_o call_v annates_fw-la in_o admit_v the_o appellation_n of_o priest_n and_o in_o take_v cognisance_n of_o thing_n that_o belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n nay_o much_o more_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v annihilate_v the_o provincial_a council_n in_o take_v away_o their_o sovereignty_n by_o a_o cassation_n of_o their_o judgement_n insomuch_o as_o those_o assembly_n be_v in_o the_o end_n lay_v aside_o as_o useless_a yield_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o resort_v thither_o but_o the_o displeasure_n of_o have_v their_o sentence_n oftentimes_o reverse_v at_o rome_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o any_o reason_n bring_v before_o they_o gregory_n ii_o make_v it_o a_o rule_n of_o common_a right_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o condemn_v any_o that_o appeal_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o they_o never_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n then_o when_o they_o introduce_v the_o belief_n that_o no_o council_n can_v be_v call_v without_o their_o authority_n and_o after_o they_o have_v make_v divers_a attempt_n to_o set_v up_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o gall_n find_v out_o the_o way_n to_o have_v their_o legate_n admit_v and_o receive_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o first_o make_v use_v of_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardique_fw-la which_o give_v they_o power_n to_o send_v legate_n into_o the_o province_n to_o review_v any_o process_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n where_o complaint_n be_v make_v after_o they_o have_v accuston_v the_o french_a prelate_n to_o suffer_v the_o legate_n in_o such_o case_n they_o gain_v by_o little_a and_o little_a another_o point_n during_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o prince_n which_o be_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o process_n or_o appeal_v or_o not_o and_o final_o when_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o yoke_n alexandre_n ii_o settle_a it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o these_o legate_n some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n other_o a_o part_n only_o they_o come_v with_o authority_n to_o depose_v bishop_n or_o the_o metropolitan_a himself_o when_o they_o please_v to_o assemble_v council_n in_o their_o district_n to_o preside_v with_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o precede_v he_o to_o make_v canon_n to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o decision_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o consent_v as_o likewise_o all_o act_n of_o the_o council_n which_o he_o dispose_v of_o at_o his_o will_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o suffrage_n counterpoise_v those_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o often_o by_o their_o sole_a authority_n they_o judge_v of_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n of_o benefice_n of_o the_o excommunication_n of_o laic_n and_o other_o such_o like_a so_o that_o those_o assembly_n former_o so_o holy_a and_o sovereign_a for_o the_o discipline_n have_v now_o no_o more_o power_n be_v to_o speak_v proper_o rather_o council_n to_o assert_v the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n then_o lawful_a and_o free_a council_n now_o after_o alexandre_n ii_o have_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o province_n whether_o the_o legation_n extend_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n for_o their_o subsistence_n and_o defray_v their_o expense_n and_o that_o gregory_n vii_o have_v add_v to_o the_o oath_n the_o bishop_n take_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o pall_n that_o they_o will_v treat_v they_o honourable_o at_o their_o go_n and_o upon_o their_o return_n and_o will_v furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n the_o profit_n of_o those_o employment_n be_v not_o less_o great_a than_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n so_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o gain_v make_v they_o court_v these_o employment_n with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o the_o pope_n bestow_v they_o as_o reward_n upon_o their_o creature_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o go_v and_o come_v of_o legate_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o have_v cram_v his_o purse_n immediate_o another_o come_v in_o his_o place_n insomuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n extreme_o tire_v and_o impoverish_v by_o these_o perpetual_a exhausting_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o these_o legation_n any_o long_o as_o a_o remedy_n but_o as_o a_o disease_n in_o effect_n it_o become_v so_o importunate_a and_o vexatious_a that_o at_o length_n they_o be_v force_v to_o consider_v of_o some_o moderation_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o more_o legate_n but_o upon_o very_o important_a occasion_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v if_o we_o quote_v all_o the_o council_n that_o be_v assemble_v in_o this_o century_n we_o find_v a_o great_a number_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o yves_n de_fw-fr chartres_n gregory_n vii_o and_o gefroy_n de_fw-fr vendosme_n i_o will_v likewise_o set_v down_o some_o an._n 1003._o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n approve_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n robert_n with_o berthe_n and_o the_o year_n after_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o anathema_n from_o rome_n they_o revoke_v their_o sentence_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n glaber_n relate_v that_o many_o be_v celebrate_v in_o italy_n and_o in_o gall_n about_o certain_a usage_n of_o no_o great_a importance_n as_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v fast_o on_o the_o day_n between_o the_o ascension_n and_o pentecost_n permit_v the_o benedictines_n to_o sing_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la on_o the_o lend_a sunday_n and_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n the_o 25_o of_o march_n or_o else_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o ten_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o decision_n be_v that_o those_o fast_n shall_v be_v all_o abolish_v except_v upon_o whitsuntide_n eve_n the_o benedictines_n maintain_v in_o their_o sing_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o lent_n and_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o annunciation_n be_v observe_v in_o march_n king_n robert_n convene_v several_a council_n particular_o one_o about_o the_o year_n 1017._o at_o orleans_n to_o extirpate_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o manichaean_n which_o spring_v up_o apace_o in_o that_o city_n another_o in_o the_o same_o place_n an._n 1029._o for_o the_o dedication_n oâ—_n st._n agnes_n church_n which_o he_o have_v build_v there_o the_o same_o year_n be_v hold_v one_o at_o lymoges_n gauzlin_n de_fw-fr bourges_n preside_v about_o the_o contest_v start_v whether_o they_o must_v give_v st._n martial_n the_o bishop_n of_o lymoges_n the_o title_n of_o apostle_n as_o the_o limosin_n will_v have_v it_o or_o only_o that_o of_o confessor_n as_o some_o other_o maintain_v these_o frivolous_a question_n proceed_v from_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o to_o gain_v precedency_n from_o other_o do_v all_o of_o they_o attribute_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n to_o the_o apostle_n or_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o that_o end_n invent_v fable_n and_o pervert_v all_o history_n this_o council_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o determine_v this_o question_n it_o be_v again_o debate_v with_o great_a contention_n in_o that_o of_o bourge_n an._n 1033_o in_o the_o second_o of_o lymoges_n and_o that_o of_o beauvais_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1034._o and_o withal_o they_o consult_v the_o holy_a chair_n herein_o where_o it_o be_v decide_v that_o st._n martial_a aught_o to_o be_v revere_v as_o a_o apostle_n in_o this_o second_o council_n of_o lymoges_n complaint_n be_v make_v concern_v absolution_n grant_v to_o such_o as_o be_v excommunitate_v address_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v say_v that_o none_o can_v receive_v penance_n or_o absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o be_v not_o send_v thither_o by_o his_o bishop_n the_o same_o glaber_n write_v that_o the_o same_o year_n 1034._o there_o be_v divers_a council_n in_o the_o province_n of_o france_n particular_o in_o guyenne_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n which_o all_o people_n most_o earnest_o desire_v thereby_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n who_o have_v sore_o afflict_v france_n with_o famine_n among_o divers_a decree_n there_o be_v one_o which_o ordain_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n abstinence_n from_o wine_n upon_o friday_n and_o flesh_n upon_o saturday_n unless_o sickness_n or_o some_o great_a festival_n happen_v upon_o those_o day_n gerard_n the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n reject_v this_o decree_n as_o a_o novelty_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o have_v no_o foundation_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o revelation_n these_o assembly_n labour_v likewise_o to_o secure_v what_o
island_n so_o name_v apulia_n calabria_n and_o some_o other_o neighbour_a country_n which_o roger_n hold_v in_o italy_n now_o although_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o innocent_a ii_o in_o the_o year_n 1135._o yet_o gerard_n nevertheless_o stand_v up_o obstinate_o for_o anaclet_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n but_o some_o while_n after_o he_o be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n horrible_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o swell_v about_o three_o year_n after_o viz._n in_o an._n 1138._o anaclet_n die_v also_o his_o relation_n place_v another_o cardinal_n in_o his_o stead_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o victor_n in_o fine_a innocent_o find_v it_o better_a to_o buy_v his_o peace_n of_o they_o then_o to_o leave_v these_o division_n smother_a and_o smoke_v any_o long_o church_n and_o when_o they_o be_v agree_v victor_n lay_v down_o the_o tiara_n and_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n notwithstanding_o roger_n hold_v out_o still_o some_o time_n not_o own_v he_o for_o pope_n because_o he_o will_v not_o own_v he_o for_o a_o king_n till_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o war_n an._n 1193._o he_o come_v fair_o to_o a_o agreement_n with_o he_o and_o get_v the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v to_o he_o frederick_n i._o be_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n young_a haughty_a and_o ambitious_a as_o he_o be_v undertake_v to_o recover_v its_o dignity_n to_o which_o the_o easiness_n of_o pope_n anastasius_n seem_v to_o chaulk_v out_o a_o way_n but_o pope_n adrian_n iu._n who_o succeed_v anastasius_n resolve_v to_o obviate_v his_o design_n and_o keep_v he_o under_o as_o his_o dependent_a hence_o proceed_v a_o mortal_a enmity_n betwixt_o they_o which_o however_o come_v not_o to_o a_o open_a rupture_n but_o make_v frederick_n more_o plain_o sensible_a that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o pope_n at_o his_o devotion_n adrian_n be_v dead_a an._n 1159._o it_o happen_v that_o all_o the_o cardinal_n except_v three_o elect_v cardinal_n rowland_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alexander_n iii_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v show_v some_o kind_n of_o unwillingness_n to_o accept_v the_o popedom_n those_o three_o that_o be_v not_o for_o he_o elect_v immediate_o the_o cardinal_n octavian_n who_o be_v name_v victor_n the_o emperor_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o favour_v he_o first_o underhand_n thereby_o to_o frighten_v alexander_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o bent_n then_o open_o when_o he_o find_v he_o can_v not_o lead_v the_o other_o as_o he_o please_v so_o he_o cause_v his_o election_n to_o be_v authorise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n which_o he_o have_v call_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n after_o the_o example_n of_o former_a emperor_n and_o employ_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o persuade_v other_o prince_n to_o adhere_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o england_n who_o have_v be_v at_o war_n have_v now_o agree_v assemble_v their_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o baron_n the_o one_o at_o beauvais_n and_o the_o other_o at_o newmarket_n to_o discuss_v the_o right_n of_o the_o two_o concurrent_n the_o legate_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o side_n have_v be_v hear_v alexander_n be_v approve_v by_o all_o and_o victor_n excommunicate_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1161._o the_o good_a title_n and_o right_n of_o the_o former_a be_v this_o year_n confirm_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o miracle_n as_o many_o author_n write_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v one_o affirm_v likewise_o that_o god_n wrought_v some_o in_o favour_n of_o victor_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o last_o be_v most_o powerful_a in_o rome_n alexander_n seek_v his_o refuge_n in_o france_n and_o remain_v there_o three_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o his_o affair_n go_v in_o a_o better_a method_n in_o italy_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n call_v he_o back_o to_o rome_n an._n 1164._o to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v sorce_v to_o impose_v a_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1164_o collection_n on_o the_o gallican_n church_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1164_o the_o same_o year_n victor_n his_o rival_n die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o luca._n some_o prelate_n of_o his_o faction_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o same_o place_n give_v the_o popedom_n to_o one_o of_o those_o two_o cardinal_n that_o have_v elect_v he_o which_o be_v guy_n de_fw-la crema_fw-la he_o live_v five_o year_n and_o decease_a an._n 1170._o those_o of_o his_o party_n substitute_v another_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o abbot_n not_o know_v but_o by_o his_o debauch_n they_o call_v he_o calistus_n iii_o and_o frederick_n support_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o two_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v great_a stir_n in_o england_n king_n henry_n stickle_v to_o preserve_v certain_a pretend_a right_n which_o he_o call_v custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n not_o to_o suffer_v they_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n it_o will_v be_v think_v strange_a in_o these_o day_n if_o a_o bishop_n shall_v hold_v his_o head_n up_o so_o high_a against_o his_o prince_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n but_o then_o the_o best_a of_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o such_o liberty_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o religion_n the_o contest_v last_v seven_o or_o eight_o year_n and_o end_v not_o but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o cathedral_n in_o the_o year_n 1170._o and_o the_o king_n penitence_n which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o public_a that_o the_o church_n be_v edify_v more_o by_o such_o a_o example_n than_o it_o have_v be_v scandalize_v by_o his_o offence_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n be_v not_o more_o fortunate_a than_o the_o two_o henrys_n so_o that_o be_v shatter_v by_o the_o pope_n thunderbolt_n and_o more_o severe_o yet_o by_o his_o ill_a fortune_n drive_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o apprehend_v the_o sudden_a revolt_n of_o germany_n he_o can_v find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o save_v himself_o but_o to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n to_o gain_v his_o absolution_n which_o be_v do_v at_o venice_n in_o an._n 1177._o his_o antipope_n calistus_n do_v as_o much_o the_o follow_a year_n throw_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o same_o alexander_n afterward_o frederick_n have_v again_o some_o dispute_n with_o the_o pope_n lucius_n vrban_n and_o clement_n iii_o of_o that_o name_n but_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o clement_n and_o live_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n henry_n vi_o his_o son_n be_v crown_v by_o celestine_n iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1191._o he_o undertake_v nothing_o direct_o against_o the_o pope_n but_o yet_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o detain_v richard_n king_n of_o england_n prisoner_n and_o for_o not_o restore_v the_o money_n he_o have_v extort_a from_o that_o prince_n to_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n he_o die_v without_o absolution_n anno_fw-la 1197._o church_n let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o heresy_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twelve_o age_n the_o opinion_n of_o one_o name_v rousselin_n have_v make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o noise_n he_o say_v the_o three_o divine_a heresy_n person_n be_v three_o separate_a or_o distinct_a thing_n as_o three_o several_a angel_n be_v but_o in_o such_o sort_n nevertheless_o that_o all_o three_o have_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o will_n and_o that_o if_o custom_n will_v permit_v it_o one_o may_v say_v that_o they_o be_v three_o god_n or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v be_v incarnate_a these_o sophistical_a impiety_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o soissons_fw-fr notwithstanding_o the_o author_n do_v not_o refrain_v teach_v in_o private_a and_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v some_o watchful_a person_n among_o the_o rest_n yves_n de_fw-fr chartres_n who_o break_v his_o measure_n i_o can_v tell_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o against_o who_o st._n anselm_n when_o he_o be_v but_o abbot_n du_fw-fr bec._n write_v his_o treatise_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o he_o send_v to_o pope_n vrban_n ii_o to_o examine_v an._n 1094._o about_o the_o year_n 1125._o one_o tanchelin_n the_o most_o profligate_v of_o all_o mankind_n infect_v brabant_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n with_o his_o error_n he_o assert_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v a_o cheat_n and_o that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n avail_v nothing_o to_o our_o salvation_n he_o draw_v people_n after_o he_o by_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o feast_n and_o the_o pomp_n of_o his_o dress_n
let_v they_o see_v by_o that_o equipage_n to_o what_o a_o vile_a condition_n those_o holy_a assembly_n be_v reduce_v most_o of_o those_o hold_v in_o france_n during_o this_o age_n be_v call_v either_o by_o the_o pope_n themselves_o or_o by_o their_o legate_n the_o pope_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o six_o paschal_n ii_o in_o that_o of_o troy_n anno_fw-la 1107._o and_o there_o the_o simoniac_n and_o the_o laic_n that_o confer_v benefice_n be_v excommunicate_v gelasius_n hold_v one_o at_o vienne_n in_o the_o year_n 1119._o where_o he_o thunder_v his_o anathema_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o and_o 〈◊〉_d antipope_n calistus_n ii_o his_o successor_n guy_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o that_o of_o rheims_n the_o follow_a year_n which_o have_v be_v denounce_v by_o gelasius_n those_o that_o make_v sale_n of_o thing_n sacred_a and_o take_v money_n for_o bury_v the_o dead_a for_o the_o crisome_a and_o baptism_n be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v innocent_a ii_o hold_v one_o at_o clermont_n in_o anno_fw-la 1130._o and_o another_o at_o rheims_n in_o anno_fw-la 1131._o where_o he_o fulminate_v the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la and_o his_o adherent_n eugenius_n iii_o do_v celebrate_v one_o at_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n 1137._o where_o divers_a excellent_a regulation_n be_v decree_v and_o alexander_n iii_o one_o at_o tours_n in_o anno_fw-la 1163._o where_o he_o give_v a_o acount_n of_o his_o election_n and_o prove_v the_o nullity_n of_o octavian_n his_o rival_n these_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o those_o call_v by_o the_o legate_n one_o at_o troy_n in_o anno_fw-la 1104._o in_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o senlis_n be_v accuse_v of_o simony_n by_o some_o ill_n design_v people_n but_o the_o bishop_n reject_v they_o as_o no_o good_a evidence_n he_o desire_v nevertheless_o to_o purge_v himself_o from_o that_o suspicion_n by_o oath_n before_o the_o legate_n to_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v two_o cardinal_n legate_n assemble_v one_o at_o poitiers_n in_o anno_fw-la 1109._o to_o reform_v the_o manner_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v any_o benefice_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o abbot_n to_o use_v glove_n sandal_n or_o the_o ring_n monk_n to_o exercise_n parochial_a function_n as_o to_o baptise_v or_o to_o preach_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o regular_a canon_n there_o be_v one_o at_o vienne_n anno_fw-la 1112._o where_o godfrey_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n be_v precedent_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n because_o the_o archbishop_n guy_n have_v no_o very_o fluent_a tongue_n the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o be_v excommunicate_v there_o as_o be_v also_o those_o guilty_a of_o simony_n and_o such_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o benefice_n there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o year_n 1114._o one_o at_o soissons_fw-fr one_o at_o beauvais_n and_o another_o at_o rheims_n to_o excommunicate_a henry_n v._o and_o burdin_n his_o antipope_n one_o at_o toulouze_n in_o anno_fw-la 1124._o which_o condemn_v certain_a false_a brother_n or_o counterfeit_a monk_n who_o declaim_v against_o the_o temporal_a riches_n and_o income_n of_o the_o church_n and_o against_o the_o sacrament_n one_o at_o troy_n anno_fw-la 1127._o where_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v confirm_v the_o abbot_n stephen_n de_fw-fr cisteaux_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr clervaux_n be_v assistant_n there_o and_o the_o latter_a draw_v up_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n there_o be_v one_o assemble_v at_o estampe_n in_o the_o year_n 1130._o to_o condemn_v the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la one_o likewise_o at_o jovars_n the_o same_o year_n to_o avenge_v by_o canonical_a punishment_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o b._n thomas_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n another_o at_o soissons_fw-fr anno_fw-la 1136._o which_o condemn_v the_o error_n of_o p._n abailard_n one_o at_o sens_n four_o year_n after_o for_o the_o same_o business_n king_n lewis_n the_o young_a be_v present_a 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consider_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o relieve_v the_o holy-land_n and_o in_o the_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o raise_v the_o ten_o which_o be_v call_v the_o saladine_n tithe_n that_o of_o estampe_n be_v call_v by_o king_n lewis_n vii_o to_o judge_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o pope_n they_o be_v to_o own_o either_o innocent_a or_o victor_n that_o of_o rheims_n be_v by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n to_o do_v right_a to_o godfrey_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n against_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n valery_n he_o have_v make_v discovery_n that_o certain_a letter_n of_o exemption_n by_o they_o obtain_v of_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v false_a their_o cause_n be_v worth_a nothing_o in_o france_n they_o transfer_v it_o to_o rome_n and_o find_v such_o advocate_n there_o as_o obtain_v a_o sentence_n to_o their_o advantage_n the_o bishop_n complain_v to_o the_o assembly_n we_o find_v in_o the_o lx_o viii_o epistle_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr blois_n that_o sometime_o the_o 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himself_o to_o the_o regent_n at_o lion_n where_o she_o have_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o notable_n to_o get_v they_o to_o confirm_v her_o authority_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o at_o first_o express_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v take_v and_o dispatch_v one_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o guyeme_n assure_v he_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o will_v make_v a_o irruption_n towards_o normandy_n and_o proffer_v to_o send_v his_o daughter_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v she_o according_a to_o some_o proposition_n that_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o send_v to_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o france_n to_o let_v she_o understand_v he_o be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o unite_v himself_o with_o france_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o king_n and_o that_o which_o incline_v he_o to_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o neglect_n the_o emperor_n show_v in_o leave_v his_o daughter_n and_o 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have_v be_v do_v without_o communicate_v of_o it_o to_o they_o they_o write_v very_o sharp_o to_o the_o emperor_n concern_v it_o and_o with_o invective_n against_o lanoy_n who_o they_o accuse_v of_o cowardice_n and_o pride_n together_o for_o have_v say_v they_o by_o his_o timidity_n like_a to_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o pretend_v to_o claim_v the_o whole_a honour_n beside_o bourbon_n apprehend_v with_o great_a reason_n lest_o the_o two_o king_n if_o they_o confer_v together_o shall_v agree_v to_o his_o prejudice_n do_v not_o so_o much_o look_v after_o the_o affair_n of_o milan_n as_o his_o own_o and_o have_v no_o patience_n till_o the_o galley_n that_o carry_v the_o king_n be_v return_v that_o he_o may_v go_v aboard_o and_o hasten_v to_o find_v the_o emperor_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n in_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o milan_n be_v not_o to_o introduce_v the_o spaniard_n there_o but_o to_o restore_v 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doubt_v whether_o he_o may_v serve_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o present_a occupier_n which_o be_v the_o emperor_n to_o resolve_v this_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o consult_v under_o feign_a nams_n all_o the_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n of_o those_o time_n at_o last_o he_o seem_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o treat_v a_o league_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o regent_n and_o the_o venetian_n for_o this_o enterprise_n when_o he_o have_v find_v out_o the_o whole_a intrigue_n he_o discover_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o confirm_v his_o relation_n of_o it_o by_o the_o confession_n even_o of_o moron_n who_o imprudent_o surrender_v himself_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o afterward_o redeem_v his_o life_n for_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n thereupon_o pescara_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o deprive_v the_o unhappy_a sforza_n of_o his_o duchy_n he_o gain_v all_o his_o strong_a place_n by_o a_o wile_n and_o then_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o circumvallation_n but_o he_o die_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n before_o he_o can_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o perfidiousness_n he_o be_v a_o man_n have_v neither_o soul_n nor_o heart_n of_o a_o quick_a and_o pierce_a wit_n but_o crafty_a malicious_a and_o who_o instead_o of_o honour_n be_v store_v with_o nought_o but_o arrogance_n the_o regent_n labour_v incessant_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o her_o son_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o alenson_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n propound_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n with_o eleonora_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o that_o princess_n have_v be_v promise_v to_o bourbon_n who_o earnest_o demand_v she_o and_o thwart_v the_o whole_a treaty_n with_o his_o interest_n which_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v adjust_v so_o
not_o common_a in_o france_n for_o a_o long_a time_n for_o king_n henry_n ii_o be_v the_o first_o who_o wear_v silk_n stocking_n at_o his_o sister_n wedding_n month_n june_n yet_o till_o those_o trouble_v happen_v which_o turn_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n upside-down_a under_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n ix_o and_o henry_n iii_o the_o courtier_n do_v not_o use_v much_o silk_n but_o after_o that_o the_o very_a citizen_n begin_v to_o wear_v it_o frequent_o for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a observation_n that_o pride_n and_o luxury_n do_v never_o spread_v so_o much_o as_o during_o public_a calamity_n for_o which_o i_o can_v guess_v at_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o curse_n from_o heaven_n which_o ever_o come_v hand_n in_o hand_n with_o the_o plague_n of_o civil_a war._n now_o king_n henry_n iv._o believe_v this_o manufacture_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v set_v up_o at_o paris_n treat_v with_o certain_a undertaker_n who_o build_v several_a place_n in_o the_o tuilleries_n the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n and_o at_o fontainebleau_n to_o breed_v silkworm_n they_o send_v every_o year_n into_o spain_n for_o the_o egg_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o plant_n great_a number_n of_o white_a mullberry-tree_n and_o raise_v nursery_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o adjacent_a parish_n the_o leave_n of_o those_o tree_n serve_v as_o pasture_n for_o those_o precious_a worm_n or_o caterpillar_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1603_o in_o the_o year_n 1599_o he_o have_v by_o edict_n prohibit_v all_o foreign_a manufacture_n as_o well_o of_o silk_n as_o gold_n silver_n pure_a or_o mix_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o tours_n who_o pretend_v to_o make_v quantity_n sufficient_a to_o furnish_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o as_o those_o kind_n of_o establishment_n accommodate_v only_o the_o undertaker_n and_o incommode_v all_o other_o it_o be_v soon_o find_v that_o this_o project_n ruin_v the_o city_n of_o lion_n which_o may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o golden_a gate_n of_o france_n destroy_v their_o fair_n and_o withal_o diminish_v the_o custom_n by_o one_o half_a these_o consideration_n tender_v to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v never_o obstinate_a to_o prefer_v his_o absolute_a authority_n to_o evident_a reason_n and_o demonstration_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o revoke_v it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o castille_n pass_v through_o france_n on_o his_o way_n to_o england_n to_o finish_v that_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o king_n james_n which_o taxis_fw-la the_o ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a from_o spain_n have_v begin_v i_o shall_v here_o observe_v that_o he_o conclude_v it_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o know_v by_o this_o what_o he_o be_v to_o hope_v for_o from_o king_n james_n a_o prince_n heedless_a and_o timorous_a a_o philosopher_n in_o word_n yet_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o 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opposite_a the_o discontent_n of_o the_o huguenot_n who_o endeavour_v to_o cantonize_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v take_v unprovided_a be_v of_o the_o second_o we_o shall_v discourse_n of_o the_o two_o first_o point_n hereafter_o as_o for_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v already_o much_o offend_v for_o that_o rosny_n have_v refuse_v to_o allow_v he_o a_o certain_a impost_n upon_o linen-cloth_n which_o he_o beg_v of_o the_o king_n the_o false_a report_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o marchioness_n of_o vernevil_n push_v he_o on_o to_o such_o a_o extremity_n of_o resentment_n that_o he_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o to_o be_v revenge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o rosny_n and_o although_o the_o king_n do_v open_o enough_o take_v part_n with_o this_o last_o he_o can_v never_o allay_v the_o count_n passion_n but_o by_o oblige_v rosny_n to_o disow_v by_o a_o public_a write_n what_o he_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o count_n and_o offer_v to_o fight_v any_o man_n that_o dare_v maintain_v the_o contrary_n the_o brave_a grillon_n have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o command_n of_o mestre_n de_fw-fr camp_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o guard_n the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n colonel_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o right_n to_o nominate_v the_o king_n will_v retrench_v that_o right_n and_o have_v destine_v it_o for_o crequy_n son-in-law_n to_o lesdiguieres_n espernon_n after_o have_v make_v all_o his_o effort_n by_o intrigue_n and_o by_o remonstrance_n to_o maintain_v his_o pretend_a right_n retire_v malcontent_n to_o angoulesme_fw-fr nevertheless_o be_v inform_v the_o king_n threaten_v to_o follow_v he_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n when_o the_o king_n see_v he_o acquiesce_v obedient_o he_o do_v he_o justice_n for_o he_o order_v crequy_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o country_n to_o make_v oath_n to_o he_o and_o to_o take_v his_o attach_v on_o his_o provision_n however_o he_o reserve_v the_o disposal_n of_o that_o office_n and_o the_o like_a in_o all_o other_o the_o old_a body_n but_o will_v have_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o devoirs_fw-fr towards_o their_o colonel_n that_o when_o two_o company_n happen_v to_o be_v vacant_a in_o the_o regiment_n he_o will_v fill_v up_o one_o by_o nomination_n of_o the_o colonel_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v install_v nor_o take_v place_n but_o from_o the_o day_n they_o have_v give_v their_o oath_n to_o that_o officer_n and_o take_v his_o attach_v that_o as_o for_o the_o like_a officer_n in_o other_o regiment_n the_o colonel_n shall_v nominate_v and_o he_o choose_v captain_n out_o of_o those_o so_o name_v and_o as_o to_o the_o lieutenant_n ensign-collonel_n sergeant-major_n and_o their_o aid_n prevost_n mareschaux_n de_fw-fr logis_fw-la and_o other_o officer_n he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o such_o by_o his_o sole_a authority_n which_o raise_v his_o power_n above_o that_o of_o prince_n and_o almost_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o king_n himself_o month_n june_n in_o the_o council_n his_o minister_n animate_v with_o zeal_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o too_o much_o persuade_v of_o the_o spanish_a grandeur_n endeavour_v to_o divide_v the_o king_n from_o the_o protestant_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o jesuit_n and_o to_o unite_v he_o with_o spain_n and_o rome_n thereby_o to_o extirpate_v calvinisme_n from_o all_o his_o territory_n taxis_fw-la ambassador_n from_o the_o catholic_n king_n offer_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1603_o he_o all_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o purpose_n represent_v that_o the_o huguenot_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o often_o have_v solicit_v king_n philip_n to_o help_v they_o to_o dethrone_v he_o he_o be_v indeed_o but_o too_o well_o inform_v that_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o huguenot_n as_o bovillon_n la_fw-fr trimoville_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n du_n plessis-mornay_a lesdiguieres_n and_o some_o gentleman_n that_o be_v his_o domestic_n but_o have_v quit_v he_o when_o he_o go_v to_o mass_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o protestant_a minister_n have_v no_o more_o that_o love_n for_o he_o which_o otherwhile_o they_o have_v show_v but_o sigh_v after_o some_o other_o protector_n he_o can_v not_o however_o resolve_v to_o treat_v those_o as_o enemy_n who_o have_v so_o tender_o nurse_v and_o breed_v he_o up_o and_o have_v sacrifice_v every_o thing_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o he_o consider_v withal_o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v forget_v their_o eminent_a service_n he_o must_v thereby_o have_v alienate_v from_o he_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o have_v remain_v alone_o expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o same_o power_n and_o person_n that_o have_v form_v the_o league_n which_o be_v what_o they_o desire_v he_o choose_v therefore_o rather_o to_o restrain_v the_o hatred_n
heresy_n already_o sow_v in_o france_n for_o anno_fw-la 1492._o the_o morrow_n after_o corpus-christi_a day_n a_o priest_n who_o be_v hear_v mass_n at_o nostre_fw-fr church_n dame_n snatch_v away_o the_o host_n from_o the_o celebrator_n after_o the_o consecration_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n to_o trample_v it_o under_o foot_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1502._o a_o picard_n scholar_n native_a of_o abbeville_n commit_v the_o like_a fact_n on_o saint_n lewis_n day_n in_o the_o holy_a chapel_n both_o be_v seize_v immediate_o and_o some_o day_n after_o burn_a alive_a in_o the_o market_n aux_fw-fr cochons_n market_n without_o any_o sign_n of_o repentance_n the_o first_o have_v his_o tongue_n tear_v out_o the_o second_o his_o hand_n cut_v off_o upon_o the_o very_a place_n where_o they_o break_v the_o holy_a wafer_n king_n lewis_n xii_o have_v a_o great_a contest_v with_o pope_n julius_n ii_o demand_v a_o general_a council_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n both_o in_o its_o head_n and_o in_o its_o member_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v assemble_v at_o pisa_n by_o the_o suggestion_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o certain_a cardinal_n dissatisfy_v with_o that_o pope_n the_o say_a council_n be_v soon_o drive_v from_o thence_o and_o retire_v to_o milan_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v likewise_o force_v to_o remove_v and_o come_v to_o end_v their_o day_n at_o lion_n that_o whole_a affair_n be_v very_o ill_o manage_v the_o pope_n oppose_v he_o with_o another_o council_n which_o he_o assemble_v at_o lateran_n and_o this_o be_v grow_v the_o more_o powerful_a do_v in_o the_o end_n constrain_v lewis_n xii_o to_o renounce_v he_o and_o those_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v the_o promoter_n of_o it_o to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o his_o holiness_n to_o obtain_v absolution_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o provence_n have_v be_v all_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o council_n because_o they_o have_v hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o order_n if_o they_o have_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o other_o and_o because_o they_o act_v daily_o several_a thing_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v take_v to_o be_v design_n the_o king_n desire_v they_o may_v submit_v and_o that_o lewis_n de_fw-fr souliers_n his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n have_v their_o special_a procuration_n shall_v in_o their_o name_n formal_o disow_v all_o they_o have_v do_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o holy_a see_v promise_v that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o will_v be_v more_o circumspect_a that_o they_o shall_v ratify_v this_o submission_n within_o four_o month_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v desire_v their_o absolution_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o the_o same_o council_n have_v likewise_o cite_v the_o prelate_n of_o france_n to_o come_v and_o show_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o still_o justify_v and_o maintain_v the_o pragmatique_a it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v to_o his_o decree_n have_v oppose_v or_o allege_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n but_o francis_n i._o very_o far_o from_o support_v they_o do_v himself_o abandon_v that_o which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v defend_v with_o so_o much_o resolution_n and_o firmness_n and_o pass_v or_o agree_v to_o the_o concordat_fw-la with_o leo_fw-la x._o of_o which_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o year_n 1516._o the_o smart_n of_o so_o great_a and_o desperate_a a_o wound_n make_v the_o clergy_n the_o parliament_n and_o the_o university_n cry_v out_o in_o vain_a those_o two_o great_a power_n be_v now_o join_v together_o value_v not_o their_o complaint_n the_o clergy_n have_v protest_v to_o take_v all_o opportunity_n for_o the_o make_n of_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o election_n this_o they_o pursue_v very_o well_o four_o or_o five_o time_n under_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n iu._n but_o at_o length_n they_o grow_v weary_a whether_o believe_v they_o be_v no_o long_o oblige_v to_o labour_v to_o no_o end_n or_o that_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n give_v it_o over_o in_o charity_n to_o themselves_o as_o ☜_o knowing_z they_o shall_v never_o have_v attain_v the_o preferment_n they_o enjoy_v if_o the_o right_n of_o election_n have_v be_v restore_v the_o author_n of_o the_o novel_a opinion_n spare_v no_o pain_n to_o convey_v and_o plant_v their_o doctrine_n in_o the_o remote_a province_n printing_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o bring_v their_o work_n to_o light_n and_o make_v they_o spread_v the_o zealot_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o print_v and_o disperse_v they_o and_o the_o country_n pedlar_n who_o they_o pay_v very_o progress_n well_o have_v always_o some_o of_o these_o new-fashion_n ware_n in_o their_o pack_n which_o they_o show_v for_o great_a rarity_n to_o the_o curious_a and_o inquisitive_a their_o disciple_n creep_v into_o the_o university_n where_o under_o colour_n of_o teach_v the_o law_n or_o greek_a or_o hebrew_n they_o instill_v their_o doctrine_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o young_a fry_n other_o more_o polite_a and_o more_o dexterous_a insinuate_v into_o the_o society_n of_o woman_n and_o study_v to_o gain_v their_o favour_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v their_o belief_n thus_o they_o gain_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o anne_n de_fw-fr pisseleu_n duchess_n d'estampe_v mistress_n of_o francis_n i._o over_o margaret_n queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o over_o renée_n of_o france_n daughter_n of_o good_a king_n lewis_n xii_o there_o be_v other_o who_o endeavour_v to_o get_v into_o the_o house_n of_o such_o bishop_n as_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v most_o susceptible_a of_o their_o fancy_n james_n le_fw-fr feure_n native_a of_o estaple_n a_o little_a town_n in_o boulonois_n who_o be_v not_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n at_o paris_n as_o many_o will_v have_v it_o at_o least_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o registry_n of_o that_o faculty_n william_n farel_n a_o daufinois_n arnold_n and_o gerard_n roussel_n picard_n fall_v in_o church_n about_o the_o year_n 1523._o with_o william_n briconnet_n bishop_n of_o meaux_n and_o entangle_v his_o mind_n so_o with_o those_o dangerous_a opinion_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o own_o and_o preach_v they_o there_o be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o that_o city_n a_o wool-comb_a by_o name_n john_n le_fw-fr clere_n who_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o antichrist_n he_o be_v whip_v for_o it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n and_o banish_v the_o kingdom_n this_o punishment_n correct_v he_o not_o he_o go_v to_o mets_n to_o vend_fw-mi his_o ware_n and_o be_v there_o burn_v for_o have_v break_v down_o some_o image_n lewis_n berquin_n artesian_a by_o birth_n a_o powerful_a genius_n according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o erasmus_n suffer_v a_o like_a death_n at_o paris_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n in_o anno_fw-la 1528._o now_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n 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