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belove_a in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n further_o to_o oblige_v you_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o these_o your_o constitution_n under_o pain_n of_o any_o sin_n but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o god_n your_o rule_n and_o the_o church_n do_v already_o oblige_v and_o bind_v you_o which_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o 4._o in_o his_o bull_n beginning_n ordinis_fw-la tui_fw-la have_v declare_v unto_o you_o and_o clear_o set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o rule_n say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o other_o precept_n oblige_v under_o mortal_a sin_n than_o the_o vow_n of_o obedience_n povertie_n chastity_n enclosure_n election_n and_o deposition_n of_o the_o abbess_n nevertheless_o we_o exhort_v you_o all_o in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n to_o take_v great_a heed_n lest_o deceive_v by_o corrupt_a nature_n under_o pretext_n of_o not_o commit_v sin_n you_o make_v less_o account_n of_o the_o transgress_a of_o rule_n the_o contempt_n whereof_o though_o in_o the_o least_o be_v no_o small_a sin_n
1._o of_o august_n 1664._o ladislaus_n episcopus_fw-la audom_n a_o apostolical_a constitution_n or_o breve_fw-la send_v by_o his_o holiness_n pope_n alexander_n the_o 7._o to_o the_o abbess_n and_o religious_a of_o the_o english_a monastery_n of_o poor_a clares_z in_o gravel_v bear_v date_n 10._o of_o march_n 1663._o to_o perpetual_a memory_n this_o sacred_a apostolical_a office_n which_o we_o bear_v as_o derive_v from_o god_n require_v we_o take_v a_o fatherly_a care_n of_o those_o sacred_a virgin_n and_o devout_a woman_n who_o forget_v their_o people_n and_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n have_v dedicate_v themselves_o to_o god_n divine_a service_n under_o the_o sweet_a yoke_n to_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o end_n those_o constitution_n which_o be_v provident_o ordain_v for_o their_o happy_a direction_n and_o government_n may_v more_o firm_o subsist_v and_o be_v more_o exact_o observe_v it_o behoove_v that_o we_o strengthen_v they_o with_o the_o protection_n of_o apostolical_a defence_n see_v therefore_o that_o as_o our_o belove_a daughter_n in_o christ_n the_o abbess_n and_o religious_a of_o the_o english_a monastery_n of_o poor_a clares_z institute_v by_o s._n francis_n live_v in_o the_o town_n of_o gravel_v and_o the_o diocese_n of_o s._n omers_n have_v late_o propose_v unto_o we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o statut_n constitution_n and_o ordination_n make_v and_o approve_a by_o their_o ordinary_n for_o their_o and_o their_o monastery_n happy_a and_o prosperous_a government_n and_o that_o the_o say_v suppliant_n entreat_v and_o desire_n that_o they_o may_v be_v strengthen_v with_o the_o patronage_n of_o our_o apostolical_a confirmation_n we_o desirous_a to_o honour_v the_o say_v suppliant_n with_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n be_v also_o incline_v thereunto_a by_o the_o supplication_n which_o in_o their_o name_n be_v humble_o present_v unto_o we_o do_v by_o these_o absolve_v and_o esteem_v as_o absolve_v for_o the_o obtain_n only_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o each_o one_o of_o their_o person_n from_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n punishment_n and_o censure_n contract_v by_o what_o way_n or_o cause_n soever_o either_o by_o man_n or_o law_n if_o peradventure_o by_o any_o way_n they_o may_v be_v entangle_v therein_o we_o by_o these_o present_a do_v confirm_v and_o approve_v by_o apostolical_a authority_n the_o aforesaid_a statute_n constitution_n and_o ordination_n and_o we_o add_v unto_o they_o the_o inviolable_a strength_n of_o apostolical_a firmness_n and_o do_v supply_v all_o and_o particular_a defect_n either_o in_o fact_n or_o law_n if_o any_o any_o way_n shall_v chance_v to_o have_v happen_v suppose_v they_o be_v in_o use_n and_o good_a permit_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o revoke_v or_o comprise_v under_o any_o revocation_n nor_o contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n apostolical_a constitution_n and_o regular_a jnstitute_n or_o against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o decree_v that_o these_o statute_n constitution_n and_o ordination_n as_o also_o these_o our_o present_a letter_n be_v and_o always_o shall_v remain_v firm_a valid_a and_o efficatious_a and_o obtain_v and_o bring_v forth_o their_o full_a and_o complete_a effect_n and_o shall_v with_o all_o fullness_n help_v those_o who_o at_o present_a or_o in_o time_n to_o come_v they_o may_v any_o way_n concern_v and_o respective_o be_v by_o they_o inviolable_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v judge_v and_o define_v in_o the_o premise_n by_o whatsoever_o ordinary_n or_o delegated_a judge_n even_o of_o those_o we_o call_v of_o cause_n of_o our_o apostolical_a palace_n and_o if_o by_o any_o person_n in_o what_o authority_n soever_o either_o witting_o or_o willing_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v attempt_v we_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n in_o any_o way_n to_o the_o contrary_n give_v at_o rome_n at_o sancta_fw-la maria_n major_n under_o our_o seal_n the_o 10._o of_o march_n 1663._o in_o the_o 8._o year_n of_o our_o popedom_n s._n ugolinus_n constitution_n and_o declaration_n make_v upon_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o poor_a religious_a woman_n of_o our_o h_n mother_n s._n clare_n typis_fw-la thomae_fw-la geubel_n 1665._o permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la these_o constitution_n and_o declaration_n be_v in_o all_o conformable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n s._n collett_n have_v be_v translate_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a copy_n send_v from_o her_o monastery_n at_o gant_n where_o she_o die_v and_o confer_v with_o many_o other_o of_o her_o reformation_n only_o there_o be_v certain_a few_o alteration_n and_o addition_n to_o make_v they_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o h_n council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o sacred_a canon_n particular_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o abbess_n partly_o also_o the_o better_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o obedience_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o partly_o to_o increase_v religious_a observance_n love_n and_o union_n with_o god_n in_o mental_a prayer_n yearly_a renovation_n of_o vow_n and_o the_o use_n of_o discipline_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a declaration_n of_o s._n collett_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o ordinary_a j._n chap_v 1._o whereas_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o rule_n it_o be_v often_o mention_v that_o the_o rule_n or_o form_n of_o life_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o poor_a sister_n which_o the_o glorious_a father_n s._n francis_n have_v institute_v do_v consist_v in_o the_o observe_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n they_o may_v demand_v how_o far_o forth_o they_o bound_v themselves_o to_o the_o obseruamce_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n by_o force_n of_o their_o vow_n make_v at_o their_o profession_n wherein_o they_o promise_v to_o observe_v the_o form_n of_o life_n which_o be_v their_o rule_n itself_o to_o this_o doubt_n we_o answer_v they_o conformable_o to_o what_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o sundry_a pope_n namely_o by_o nicolas_n the_o three_o and_o clement_n the_o first_o when_o their_o resolution_n be_v require_v by_o the_o friar-minors_a in_o the_o like_a doubt_n arise_v out_o of_o their_o rule_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o sister_n by_o force_n of_o vow_n make_v in_o their_o profession_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o form_n of_o life_n do_v no_o otherwise_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o other_o christian_n that_o be_v precept_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o precept_n counsel_n as_o counsel_n those_o counsel_n except_v which_o in_o their_o form_n of_o life_n be_v express_v or_o do_v import_v the_o name_n of_o precept_n to_o other_o counsel_n they_o be_v only_o oblige_v after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o other_o christian_n save_v only_o they_o endeavour_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o ordinary_a strain_n of_o christian_n have_v free_o devote_a themselves_o to_o christ_n by_o their_o profession_n which_o may_v just_o require_v a_o more_o strict_a follow_v of_o his_o footstep_n 2._o a_o like_a doubt_n may_v arise_v how_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o rule_n under_o mortal_a sin_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whereunto_a we_o answer_v brief_o with_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o 4._o to_o wit_n that_o the_o rule_n contain_v no_o other_o precept_n than_o the_o uow'_v of_o obedience_n povertie_n chastity_n enclosure_n deposition_n and_o election_n of_o the_o abbess_n 3._o for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v obedience_n due_a to_o their_o immediate_a or_o high_a superior_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o s._n clare_n rule_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o obedience_n which_o the_o sister_n be_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o order_n in_o these_o word_n and_o as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o conversion_n she_o with_o her_o sister_n promise_a obedience_n to_o s._n francis_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v she_o promise_v to_o observe_v the_o like_a obedience_n inviolable_o to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v always_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o successor_n of_o s._n francis_n yet_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o express_v her_o obedience_n in_o those_o her_o beginning_n to_o s._n francis_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o way_n only_o of_o respect_n and_o devotion_n towards_o he_o from_o who_o she_o receive_v her_o h_n rule_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n different_a monastery_n of_o s._n clare_n have_v for_o just_a reason_n humble_o request_v of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a a_o exemption_n from_o the_o order_n the_o which_o the_o say_a sea_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v they_o subiect_v they_o by_o bull_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o they_o reside_v as_o appear_v
her_o sister_n of_o assisium_n high_o resent_v it_o that_o the_o say_v prelate_n have_v solicit_v and_o procure_v such_o a_o substantial_a change_n of_o rule_n without_o her_o knowledge_n and_o be_v great_o scandalife_v at_o they_o say_v miranda_z and_o at_o all_o those_o sister_n that_o hold_v with_o they_o refuse_v utter_o to_o admit_v of_o it_o and_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o modesty_n present_v these_o her_o grievance_n unto_o his_o holiness_n pope_n jnnocent_a the_o 4._o with_o much_o affliction_n and_o sorrow_n for_o that_o he_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o sinister_a relation_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o nun_n that_o hold_v with_o they_o she_o humble_o request_v that_o he_o will_v gracious_o please_v to_o recale_v the_o say_a rule_n and_o approve_v and_o confirm_v that_o which_o the_o h._n father_n s._n francis_n have_v write_v and_o leave_v they_o she_z at_o length_n prevail_v so_o far_o and_o with_o so_o happy_a success_n that_o after_o 5._o or_o 6._o year_n that_o be_v the_o 10._o and_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n he_o set_v forth_o two_o distinct_a bull_n by_o the_o former_a express_o command_v the_o say_a prelate_n that_o in_o no_o case_n they_o enforce_v the_o nun_n of_o s._n damian_n to_o accept_v this_o new_a rule_n which_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n by_o which_o bull_n here_o annex_v beginning_n recto_n assumpto_fw-la tramite_fw-la faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o a_o authentical_a copy_n take_v out_o of_o the_o great_a convent_n in_o paris_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar-minors_a by_o the_o apostolical_a nuntius_n then_o reside_v in_o france_n 1628._o and_o by_o he_o send_v to_o the_o english_a monastery_n of_o poor_a clares_z in_o gravel_v it_o appear_v manifest_a that_o the_o superior_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar-minors_a neither_o have_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v or_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o power_n over_o the_o aforesaid_a nun_n see_v as_o he_o say_v that_o absolute_o they_o have_v none_o and_o by_o the_o latter_a bull_n he_o approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o rule_n itself_o which_o s._n francis_n have_v make_v declare_v that_o all_o the_o nun_n of_o assisium_n ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o this_o latter_a bull_n be_v also_o set_v down_o at_o large_a be_v the_o rule_n itself_o and_o confirmation_n thereof_o the_o 5._o rule_n be_v that_o rule_n the_o 5._o rule_n of_o vrban_a the_o 4._o who_o create_v pope_n 6._o year_n only_o after_o jnnocent_a the_o 4._o be_v inform_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n by_o the_o cardinal_n protector_n of_o the_o friar-minors_a that_o the_o religious_a woman_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n clare_n make_v different_o their_o profession_n and_o vow_n in_o diverse_a monastery_n according_a to_o different_a rule_n and_o form_n of_o life_n judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o make_v a_o new_a rule_n collect_v out_o of_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o seem_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o those_o nun_n endeavour_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o uniformity_n and_o himself_o confirm_v this_o say_a rule_n by_o apostolical_a authority_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o marcus_n de_fw-fr lisbona_n in_o the_o 2._o part_n of_o his_o chronicle_n and_o 2._o book_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o of_o all_o these_o 5._o rule_v here_o mention_v and_o at_o different_a time_n deliver_v to_o the_o religious_a woman_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n clare_n two_o only_o remain_v in_o observance_n and_o use_n to_o wit_n this_o latter_a draw_v in_o order_n and_o deliver_v by_o vrban_a the_o 4._o call_v usualy_a the_o 2._o rule_n of_o s._n clare_n or_o of_o the_o urbanist_n and_o that_o other_o which_o be_v write_v by_o s._n francis_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o confirm_v some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n s._n clare_n the_o 11._o year_n of_o pope_n jnnocent_a the_o 4._o and_o be_v know_v usualy_a by_o the_o name_n of_o her_o first_o of_o her_o first_o rule_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o of_o vrban_a the_o 4._o which_o be_v order_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o form_n of_o rule_n 6._o year_n after_o her_o death_n as_o of_o the_o 3._o other_o which_o even_o at_o that_o time_n be_v either_o antiquate_v or_o annul_v here_o need_v no_o further_a addition_n by_o way_n of_o preface_n unto_o this_o first_o rule_n of_o the_o glorious_a mother_n s._n clare_n see_v that_o the_o follow_a constitution_n or_o declaration_n late_o approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o holiness_n pope_n alexander_n the_o 7._o do_v sufficient_o according_a to_o their_o title_n declare_v and_o explicate_v what_o may_v seem_v obscure_a and_o hide_a in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o rule_n this_o i_o only_o add_v by_o way_n of_o note_n that_o as_o in_o all_o other_o so_o in_o this_o holy_a religious_a order_n of_o s._n clare_n such_o respect_n and_o reverence_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o holy_a rule_n and_o author_n thereof_o as_o each_o word_n and_o letter_n be_v ever_o to_o remain_v without_o change_n and_o inviolable_a in_o its_o primitive_a and_o first_o integrity_n although_o the_o constitution_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o same_o must_v needs_o admit_v sometime_o variety_n and_o change_n according_a to_o the_o change_n and_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n espeacia_o when_o uniformity_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n shall_v so_o require_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v void_a that_o be_v by_o itself_o or_o by_o authority_n of_o high_a power_n may_v cease_v to_o oblige_v and_o yet_o that_o same_o law_n or_o rule_n shall_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v first_o write_v and_o without_o the_o change_n of_o one_o only_a letter_n although_o in_o practice_n it_o be_v become_v void_a out_o of_o use_n and_o with_o out_o force_n as_o appeareth_z manifest_a in_o this_o very_a rule_n of_o s._n clare_n whereof_o we_o treat_v and_o to_o give_v you_o some_o few_o instance_n and_o example_n we_o find_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 2._o chap_v that_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o not_o admit_v novice_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n cardinal_n protector_n which_o see_v in_o practice_n it_o can_v not_o be_v comply_v withal_o by_o reason_n of_o distance_n of_o place_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o superior_a or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n do_v suffice_v and_o yet_o the_o word_n or_o text_n of_o the_o rule_n remain_v entire_a as_o they_o be_v first_o write_v because_o once_o they_o have_v their_o effect_n and_o force_n though_o they_o be_v void_a at_o present_a again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 3._o chap_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o chaplain_n to_o celebrate_v within_o the_o monastery_n for_o communicate_v of_o the_o sick_a and_o yet_o for_o many_o important_a reason_n it_o have_v be_v judge_v needful_a to_o alter_v it_o order_v that_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v without_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o sick_a within_o if_o needful_a may_v be_v communicate_v three_o in_o the_o 8._o chap_v it_o be_v mention_v that_o some_o secular_a person_n may_v enter_v the_o monastery_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a which_o now_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o h_n council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o 25._o session_n and_o 5._o chap_v that_o none_o enter_v but_o with_o such_o restrain_a condition_n as_o be_v there_o specify_v last_o to_o omit_v diverse_a other_o such_o like_a instance_n and_o example_n which_o in_o this_o holy_a rule_n occur_v frequent_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v one_o more_o which_o by_o misunderstanding_n may_v prove_v a_o stumbling-block_n in_o some_o on_o his_o way_n if_o not_o fore-seen_a in_o time_n and_o mature_o prevent_v it_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o 1._o chap_a of_o the_o rule_n that_o as_o s._n clare_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o conversion_n with_o her_o sister_n promise_a obedience_n to_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n s_o francis_n so_o in_o like_a sort_n do_v she_o prcmise_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o obedience_n inviolable_o unto_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v always_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o successor_n of_o h_n s._n francis_n these_o word_n be_v wrightly_a to_o be_v understand_v not_o as_o write_v by_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o seraphical_a father_n as_o appear_v evident_a for_o he_o will_v never_o have_v call_v or_o give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o h_n and_o most_o h_n father_n s._n francis_n but_o literal_o of_o those_o monastery_n or_o convent_v only_o which_o by_o authority_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o friar-minors_a and_o not_o of_o those_o which_o by_o their_o own_o request_n or_o appointment_n of_o his_o
holiness_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o immediate_o by_o themselves_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n for_o these_o render_v their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o ordinary_n neither_o can_v nor_o may_v any_o way_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o s._n francis_n and_o if_o we_o make_v reflection_n on_o the_o eminent_a high_a dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n and_o the_o esteem_v we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o his_o so_o singular_a and_o choice_a title_n of_o ordinary_a we_o shall_v find_v it_o do_v import_v no_o less_o than_o a_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n deliver_v unto_o he_o both_o by_o the_o natural_a and_o write_a law_n of_o god_n for_o god_n have_v so_o dispose_v in_o nature_n that_o the_o member_n of_o a_o body_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o head_n and_o particular_a person_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o community_n see_v therefore_o all_o 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dominicus_n soto_n a_o learned_a author_n of_o that_o age_n libro_fw-la 10._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la et_fw-la justitia_fw-la quaestione_fw-la prima_fw-la art_n primo_fw-la that_o christ_n do_v institute_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n which_o now_o be_v flourish_v in_o the_o miliant_a church_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n god_n at_o who_o consecration_n she_o use_v this_o prayier_n let_v he_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o prudent_a servant_n who_o thou_o lord_n do_v appoint_v over_o thy_o family_n to_o give_v it_o meatein_v due_a season_n and_o to_o make_v every_o man_n perfect_a wherefore_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n see_v the_o poor_a clares_z be_v of_o they_o which_o christ_n purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n see_v they_o be_v part_n of_o that_o house_n which_o christ_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n see_v they_o be_v child_n of_o christ_n family_n want_v meat_n and_o of_o they_o who_o must_v be_v make_v perfect_a to_o christ_n they_o must_v therefore_o be_v also_o subject_a onto_z he_o who_o by_o god_n be_v place_v over_o they_o as_o ordinary_a and_o bishop_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o god_n unless_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o speacial_a privilege_n of_o the_o supreme_a uicaire_n of_o christ_n they_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o this_o his_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o grant_v that_o even_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v at_o several_a time_n by_o they_o declare_v in_o different_a and_o express_a bull_n as_o occasion_v require_v which_o truth_n will_v appear_v more_o evident_a if_o we_o reflect_v how_o the_o order_n of_o friar-minors_a espeacial_o in_o time_n of_o the_o generalate_n of_o s._n bonaventure_n procure_v of_o the_o pope_n holiness_n a_o act_n whereby_o he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v exempt_a and_o whole_o free_a from_o all_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a woman_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o 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in_o our_o religion_n of_o friar-minors_a in_o which_o we_o can_v not_o take_v care_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o rent_n as_o other_o may_v and_o the_o seraphical_a father_n s._n francis_n himself_o do_v in_o this_o point_n abundant_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o meaning_n in_o those_o his_o word_n cite_v by_o f_o wadding_n in_o his_o chronicle_n on_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1219._o s._n francis_n say_v he_o intend_v his_o journey_n unto_o the_o sultan_n in_o the_o east_n the_o cardinal_n protector_n hugoline_n confer_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o poor_a dame_n of_o s._n damian_n and_o other_o monastery_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v multiply_v the_o h_n father_n reply_v that_o for_o his_o part_n besid_n that_o monastery_n only_o in_o which_o he_o have_v enclose_v sister_n clare_n he_o neither_o have_v build_v nor_o procure_v any_o to_o be_v build_v and_o so_o have_v take_v care_n of_o none_o but_o of_o that_o only_a of_o s._n damian_n in_o order_n unto_o regular_a discipline_n provide_v they_o some_o poor_a temporal_a mean_n by_o beg_v for_o they_o he_o add_v further_o that_o nothing_o do_v so_o much_o displease_v he_o as_o that_o his_o brethren_n in_o other_o part_n earnest_o endeavour_v to_o have_v house_n build_v for_o religious_a woman_n and_o to_o have_v they_o under_o their_o government_n and_o charge_n s._n francis_n it_o be_v true_a never_o omit_v to_o perform_v this_o charitable_a duty_n towards_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n damian_n wherein_o s._n clare_n be_v enclose_v as_o f_o wadding_n well_o note_v and_o add_v further_a that_o this_o his_o example_n give_v exterior_o occasion_n unto_o his_o brethren_n to_o assist_v other_o monastery_n who_o either_o by_o persuasion_n or_o entreaty_n do_v so_o intrude_v then selue_o into_o those_o business_n that_o when_o the_o secret_a mischief_n break_v forth_o and_o show_v itself_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o their_o own_o great_a damage_n under_o urban_n the_o 4._o they_o can_v not_o withdraw_v in_o time_n and_o shun_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o ensue_v f_o wadding_n in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v much_o more_o concern_v this_o subject_n which_o for_o diverse_a reason_n i_o purposely_o omit_v it_o follow_v clear_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o neither_o s._n francis_n the_o author_n of_o this_o h._n rule_n ever_o intend_v to_o subject_v these_o religious_a woman_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o order_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a nor_o that_o the_o order_n ever_o accept_v but_o rather_o oppose_v and_o shake_v off_o this_o great_a charge_n and_o burden_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o acceptance_n on_o both_o sid_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o contract_n valid_a in_o law_n as_o all_o doctor_n unanimous_o do_v profess_v and_o teach_v so_o that_o as_o malderus_n well_o note_v lib._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la et_fw-la justitia_fw-la tract_n 1._o cap_n 9_o dub_o 10._o although_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v he_o and_o the_o case_n susppose_v as_o true_a that_o s._n francis_n and_o s._n clare_n have_v make_v a_o contract_n one_o with_o the_o other_o she_z in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o sister_n promise_v obedience_n and_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a care_n of_o the_o sister_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o may_v the_o better_o observe_v their_o sublime_a poverty_n yet_o because_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o fulfil_v and_o keep_v this_o his_o promise_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n bonaventure_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o promise_n of_o s._n clare_n have_v long_o since_o cease_v to_o oblige_v the_o sister_n of_o these_o age_n neither_o must_v this_o seem_v strange_a unto_o any_o for_o the_o obligation_n of_o keep_v a_o law_n do_v cease_v say_v malderus_n in_o the_o place_n aforementioned_a when_o the_o occasion_n or_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v do_v cease_v
world_n see_v then_o our_o lord_n god_n have_v honour_v we_o with_o so_o high_a a_o vocation_n as_o to_o serve_v for_o pattern_n unto_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o example_n unto_o other_o how_o much_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o bless_v and_o prize_v our_o lord_n god_n and_o in_o well_o do_v to_o remain_v the_o more_o comfort_v in_o he_o wherefore_o if_o we_o live_v pious_o according_a to_o the_o form_n above_o mention_v we_o shall_v leave_v good_a example_n unto_o those_o who_o shall_v follow_v we_o and_o after_o short_a labour_n receive_v the_o reward_n of_o everlasting_a life_n when_o our_o heavenly_a father_n have_v vouchsafe_v through_o his_o great_a mercy_n and_o grace_n to_o illuminate_v my_o heart_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o through_o the_o example_n and_o teach_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n s._n francis_n i_o begin_v to_o do_v penance_n a_o little_a after_o his_o conversion_n i_o with_o a_o few_o sister_n who_o our_o lord_n join_v unto_o i_o a_o little_a after_o my_o conversion_n willing_o promise_v unto_o he_o obedience_n as_o our_o lord_n through_o the_o light_n of_o his_o grace_n inspire_v we_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o marvellous_a life_n and_o holy_a doctrine_n s._n francis_n then_o mark_v though_o we_o be_v according_a to_o the_o body_n weak_a and_o tender_a that_o we_o be_v not_o dismay'dwith_o any_o necessity_n poverty_n labour_n tribulation_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o esteem_v all_o those_o thing_n as_o great_a pleasure_n as_o he_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o rejoice_v in_o our_o lord_n and_o move_v with_o great_a charity_n towards_o we_o oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n to_o have_v always_o over_o we_o a_o special_a and_o diligent_a care_n we_o go_v also_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o holy_a father_n s_o francis_n towards_o the_o church_n of_o s._n damian_n to_o dwell_v ther._n soon_o after_o which_o time_n our_o lord_n through_o his_o great_a mercy_n and_o grace_n multiply_v we_o in_o number_n so_o that_o then_o be_v fulfil_v that_o which_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v by_o his_o servant_n for_o we_o dwell_v before_o in_o a_o other_o place_n a_o little_a after_o he_o write_v unto_o we_o this_o form_n of_o life_n and_o principal_o that_o we_o shall_v persevere_v in_o this_o most_o holy_a poverty_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a unto_o he_o that_o he_o admonish_v we_o there_o unto_o in_o his_o life_n by_o many_o sermon_n and_o exhortation_n to_o move_v we_o to_o the_o love_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a poverty_n but_o also_o he_o give_v we_o many_o writing_n that_o after_o his_o death_n we_o may_v not_o fall_v from_o the_o same_o holy_a poverty_n but_o love_v it_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o live_v in_o this_o world_n do_v never_o leave_v the_o say_a poverty_n which_o also_o our_o holy_a father_n s._n francis_n with_o his_o brother_n do_v honour_n and_o observe_v during_o his_o life_n wherefore_o i_o clare_n seruamt_v and_o handmaid_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o poor_a sister_n of_o s._n damian_n although_o unworthy_a the_o little_a plant_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n s._n francis_n consider_v this_o with_o my_o other_o sister_n and_o together_o the_o highness_n of_o our_o profession_n make_v unto_o such_o a_o father_n fear_v our_o own_o frailty_n and_o that_o of_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n who_o next_o unto_o god_n be_v our_o pillar_n and_o comfort_n again_o and_o again_o bind_v myself_o unto_o the_o say_a holy_a poverty_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sister_n who_o now_o be_v or_o shall_v come_v after_o my_o death_n may_v by_o no_o mean_n decline_v from_o it_o this_o poverty_n i_o have_v always_o be_v careful_a with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o observe_v and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o for_o more_o security_n i_o have_v make_v profession_n thereof_a unto_o our_o holy_a father_n pope_n jnnocent_a the_o four_o in_o who_o time_n we_o begin_v and_o have_v renew_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n and_o in_o no_o time_n we_o shall_v decline_v from_o this_o holy_a poverty_n which_o we_o have_v vow_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o s._n francis_n wherefore_o i_o bow_v the_o knee_n both_o of_o my_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o all_o humility_n commend_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n unto_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n and_o especial_o unto_o the_o cardinal_n unto_o who_o protection_n together_o with_o the_o friar-minors_a we_o be_v commit_v that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o great_a poverty_n lay_v in_o the_o crib_n and_o live_v poor_o in_o this_o world_n and_o die_v poor_o on_o the_o cross_n they_o will_v preserve_v this_o little_a flock_n which_o god_n the_o father_n have_v gain_v to_o his_o church_n by_o the_o word_n and_o example_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n s._n francis_n cause_v they_o to_o follow_v the_o humility_n and_o poverty_n of_o his_o dear_o belove_a son_n and_o of_o his_o holy_a mother_n and_o make_v the_o holy_a poverty_n to_o be_v observe_v which_o we_o have_v promise_v unto_o god_n and_o unto_o s._n francis_n and_o strengthen_v they_o to_o observe_v it_o and_o as_o god_n give_v unto_o we_o our_o holy_a father_n s._n francis_n for_o our_o founder_n and_o helper_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o vow_v unto_o god_n and_o unto_o he_o to_o observe_v and_o as_o he_o be_v careful_a while_o he_o live_v to_o water_v we_o his_o little_a plant_n by_o word_n and_o example_n so_o i_o commend_v and_o leave_v my_o sister_n as_o well_o those_o who_o be_v already_o as_o those_o who_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v unto_o the_o successor_n of_o s._n francis_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a religion_n that_o they_o will_v always_o help_v we_o to_o proceed_v from_o better_a to_o better_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o accomplish_v and_o observe_v our_o holy_a poverty_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v at_o any_o time_n that_o the_o say_v sister_n shall_v leave_v their_o country_n or_o city_n to_o go_v to_o a_o other_o they_o be_v firm_o bind_v after_o my_o death_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o holy_a poverty_n which_o they_o have_v vow_v unto_o god_n and_o unto_o s._n francis_n those_o who_o shall_v be_v in_o office_n as_o also_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v be_v careful_a that_o they_o receive_v no_o more_o ground_n them_z extreme_a necessity_n do_v require_v as_o a_o garden_n for_o help_v unto_o their_o relief_n and_o if_o for_o the_o defence_n or_o decency_n of_o the_o cloister_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v more_o ground_n they_o shall_v take_v but_o only_o what_o be_v necessary_a in_o which_o they_o may_v not_o plough_v or_o sow_v i_o admonish_v you_o all_o my_o sister_n who_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v that_o you_o labour_v to_o follow_v the_o way_n of_o simplicity_n humility_n and_o poverty_n and_o also_o the_o modesty_n of_o holy_a conversation_n as_o we_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o conversion_n be_v teach_v of_o christ_n and_o of_o our_o holy_a father_n s._n francis_n so_o that_o not_o through_o our_o merit_n but_o through_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o liberal_a giver_n the_o father_n of_o mercy_n may_v spread_v abroad_o the_o odour_n of_o our_o good_a naem_n as_o well_o among_o those_o who_o be_v far_o of_o as_o among_o those_o who_o be_v near_o and_o for_o the_o charity_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n keep_v union_n of_o love_n the_o charity_n which_o you_o have_v inward_o show_v it_o outward_o by_o work_n be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o your_o example_n the_o sister_n which_o be_v call_v unto_o your_o profession_n may_v increase_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o mutual_a charity_n also_o i_o pray_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o bear_v office_n among_o the_o sister_n that_o they_o will_v study_v to_o excel_v the_o other_o rather_o in_o virtue_n and_o modest_a conversation_n then_o in_o authority_n and_o office_n that_o so_o by_o their_o example_n the_o sister_n which_o be_v call_v unto_o religion_n before_o they_o may_v be_v move_v to_o obey_v they_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n but_o for_o love_n the_o abbess_n must_v be_v careful_a and_o discreet_a towards_o her_o sister_n as_o a_o good_a mother_n be_v towards_o her_o child_n she_o must_v careful_o provide_v for_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o necessity_n of_o the_o alm_n which_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v she_o she_o must_v also_o be_v so_o sweet_a and_o familiar_a unto_o all_o that_o the_o sister_n may_v without_o fear_n or_o doubt_v declare_v unto_o she_o their_o necessity_n and_o have_v confident_o recourse_n unto_o she_o when_o the_o abbess_n and_o the_o sister_n shall_v think_v