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authority_n call_v church_n place_n 2,073 5 4.2692 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13317 De templis, a treatise of temples wherein is discovered the ancient manner of building, consecrating, and adorning of churches. R. T. 1638 (1638) STC 23625; ESTC S101632 37,477 250

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far_o of_o the_o part_n of_o christian_a temple_n which_o bellarmine_n say_v be_v build_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o salomon_n temple_n and_o some_o people_n be_v so_o wise_a as_o they_o fear_v lest_o to_o build_v a_o christian_a church_n so_o like_o salomon_n temple_n be_v direct_o to_o bring_v in_o judaisme_n but_o wise_a man_n than_o they_o know_v that_o all_o which_o the_o jew_n do_v be_v not_o judaisme_n let_v they_o remember_v that_o for_o their_o comfort_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o temple_n and_o why_o eastward_o the_o situation_n of_o temple_n have_v respect_n either_o to_o the_o place_n on_o earth_n or_o to_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o heaven_n we_o read_v of_o temple_n build_v in_o sundry_a place_n some_o on_o the_o shore_n to_o venus_n and_o neptune_n some_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n call_v in_o holy_a writ_n high-place_n some_o in_o valley_n other_o in_o field_n in_o city_n in_o dark_a grove_n and_o some_o under_o the_o earth_n but_o where_o ever_o they_o be_v build_v they_o all_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o rise_a sun_n at_o their_o upper_a end_n as_o divers_a author_n testify_v perchance_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o gentile_n use_v this_o situation_n be_v because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o sing_v hymn_n and_o praise_n to_o their_o idol_n at_o sunrising_a and_o plato_n legib_n lib._n 10._o the_o legib_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o well_o greek_o as_o barbarian_n at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n use_v often_o prostration_n and_o adoration_n from_o which_o custom_n of_o the_o heathen_n clemens_n take_v occasion_n to_o blame_v the_o laziness_n of_o 10_o 2_o consti_fw-la c._n 64._o 10_o such_o christian_n as_o come_v late_o to_o church_n the_o same_o position_n and_o situation_n of_o temple_n have_v ever_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o christian_n as_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a author_n beside_o experience_n reach_v we_o ecclesias_fw-la christianorum_fw-la valent._n lib._n con_v valent._n orientem_fw-la amare_fw-la solitas_fw-la say_v tertulian_n christian_a temple_n have_v ever_o bear_v a_o love_n towards_o the_o east_n some_o write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o in_o solemn_a 3._o bellar._n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sancto_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n all_o shall_v turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n all_o church_n be_v build_v eastward_o unless_o some_o few_o which_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n will_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v so_o build_v as_o that_o at_o antioch_n of_o which_o socrates_n take_v special_a notice_n who_o altar_n be_v 21._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 21._o place_v at_o the_o west_n divers_a other_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o building_n christian_n temple_n eastward_o as_o because_o of_o the_o early_o frequent_v of_o matin_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n which_o tertulian_n clemens_n philo_n &_o 97_o apol._n c._n 2._o lib._n de_fw-fr convit_fw-la lib._n 10_o epist._n 97_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o trajan_n and_o other_o report_n to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o most_o exact_o and_o religious_o observe_v who_o when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o disperse_v his_o ray_n upon_o the_o earth_n do_v then_o begin_v to_o pour_v forth_o their_o soul_n to_o their_o god_n the_o very_a situation_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v they_o with_o what_o action_n they_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o day_n for_o no_o time_n be_v so_o fit_a to_o present_v our_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n no_o time_n so_o glorious_a as_o the_o morning_n no_o time_n of_o the_o day_n so_o well_o agree_v with_o our_o infirmity_n another_o reason_n why_o rather_o to_o the_o east_n than_o to_o any_o other_o region_n of_o the_o heaven_n may_v be_v because_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v account_v the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o thence_o the_o heaven_n begin_v their_o motion_n thither_o therefore_o we_o turn_v our_o face_n in_o our_o prayer_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o night_n of_o sin_n and_o forsake_v the_o work_n of_o darkness_n we_o implore_v the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o show_v the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n upon_o we_o saint_n augustin_n give_v 4._o tom._n 4._o this_o reason_n cum_fw-la oramus_fw-la ad_fw-la orientem_fw-la convertimur_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la caeteras_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_n deseruerit_fw-la qui_fw-la majestate_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ubique_fw-la praesens_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la admoneatur_fw-la animus_n ad_fw-la excellentiorem_fw-la se_fw-la convertere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la terrenum_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la excellentius_fw-la scilicet_fw-la coeleste_fw-la convertitur_fw-la we_o turn_v our_o face_n say_v he_o towards_o the_o east_n when_o we_o pray_v not_o as_o if_o we_o think_v god_n be_v there_o only_o to_o be_v find_v who_o majesty_n be_v every_o where_o present_a but_o when_o we_o turn_v our_o earthly_a body_n to_o that_o glorious_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n our_o soul_n may_v consider_v the_o glorious_a majesty_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o which_o we_o address_v our_o petition_n furthermore_o god_n place_v the_o garden_n of_o paradise_n in_o the_o east_n for_o where_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n read_v plantaverat_fw-la deus_fw-la paradisum_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la 2._o gen._n 2._o the_o septuagint_n better_a according_a to_o the_o original_n have_v it_o κατὰ_n ἀνατολὰς_n eastward_o thither_o therefore_o we_o turn_v our_o face_n say_v greg_n nyssen_n ora._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr ora._n like_o banish_a man_n towards_o our_o own_o country_n other_o reason_n may_v be_v take_v from_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o be_v call_v lux_fw-la mundi_fw-la and_o sol_fw-la justitiae_fw-la 8._o john_n 8._o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n cujus_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la oriens_fw-la zach._n 6._o 12._o transl_o s._n hier._n transl_o the_o day_n spring_n from_o above_o to_o he_o we_o direct_v our_o prayer_n from_o he_o our_o soul_n receive_v illumination_n motion_n life_n and_o be_v as_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o the_o eastern_a sun_n receive_v its_o light_n and_o heat_n the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la of_o the_o jewish_a temple_n be_v build_v westward_o and_o when_o they_o pray_v they_o turn_v their_o face_n that_o way_n ezechiel_n 8._o 16._o those_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o temple_n pray_v with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o exceed_a great_a abomination_n and_o indeed_o well_o may_v their_o look_n be_v towards_o the_o west_n who_o still_o even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o vain_a expect_v the_o messiah_n that_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n to_o arise_v well_o may_v their_o face_n be_v westward_o their_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v bend_v to_o its_o eternal_a night_n but_o we_o christian_n firm_o believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dark_a night_n of_o the_o grave_n his_o church_n shall_v for_o ever_o endure_v of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v no_o end_n when_o our_o redeemer_n hang_v die_v on_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o his_o face_n be_v westward_o and_o true_a christian_n say_v damascen_n 13._o lib._n 4._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la cap._n 13._o be_v draw_v eastward_o in_o their_o prayer_n as_o the_o needle_n by_o a_o secret_a magnetic_a virtue_n be_v draw_v towards_o the_o north_n as_o it_o be_v behold_v the_o face_n of_o their_o saviour_n furthermore_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v in_o the_o blush_a morning_n when_o the_o angel_n in_o stead_n of_o wakeful_a cock_n salute_v that_o bright_a follow_a day_n last_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n in_o the_o east_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o expect_v his_o second_o come_v which_o as_o himself_o have_v before_o tell_v we_o shall_v be_v 27._o mat._n 24_o 27._o as_o lightning_n from_o the_o east_n sure_o they_o do_v right_o pious_o who_o observe_v this_o ceremony_n of_o turn_v eastward_o when_o they_o pray_v with_o the_o like_a devotion_n it_o be_v first_o institute_v yet_o be_v not_o christians_n so_o strict_o to_o observe_v it_o in_o their_o church_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v bind_v in_o their_o mosque_n to_o turn_v south_n towards_o their_o meccha_n it_o be_v as_o aquinas_n teach_v 3._o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quest_n 84_o art_n 3._o very_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o decency_n of_o public_a prayer_n it_o be_v not_o require_v of_o necessity_n especial_o in_o private_a devotion_n see_v there_o be_v no_o commandment_n for_o it_o and_o in_o public_a prayer_n also_o in_o the_o temple_n if_o upon_o good_a reason_n we_o turn_v any_o other_o way_n without_o contempt_n of_o authority_n or_o suppose_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o eastward_o we_o may_v certain_o be_v blameless_a for_o 18_o psal_n
145._o 18_o god_n alike_o in_o every_o place_n be_v near_o to_o they_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o to_o all_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o in_o truth_n but_o sure_o the_o former_a reason_n serious_o ponder_v may_v serve_v to_o stir_v up_o in_o our_o soul_n more_o fervency_n and_o devotion_n in_o prayer_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o heathen_a temple_n the_o dedication_n make_v the_o edifice_n a_o temple_n many_o palace_n and_o profane_a building_n have_v the_o like_a situation_n and_o figure_n yet_o be_v not_o temple_n because_o not_o consecrate_v to_o god_n that_o we_o christian_n may_v learn_v even_o from_o the_o vain_a superstition_n of_o the_o heathen_a with_o what_o reverence_n the_o place_n dedicate_v to_o the_o true_a god_n be_v to_o be_v use_v we_o intend_v first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o dedication_n of_o heathen_a temple_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v determine_v and_o design_v and_o this_o they_o call_v effari_fw-la templum_fw-la pomp._n varro_n fest_n pomp._n vel_fw-la sistere_fw-la fanum_n all_o which_o be_v most_o religious_o and_o careful_o perform_v by_o the_o supestitious_a ceremony_n of_o the_o augur_n after_o this_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v and_o when_o the_o building_n be_v finish_v the_o founder_n dedicate_v they_o to_o some_o god_n to_o who_o by_o vow_n they_o have_v former_o bind_v themselves_o to_o erect_v they_o last_o follow_v the_o consecration_n or_o inauguration_n by_o the_o soothsayer_n after_o who_o augury_n they_o be_v account_v most_o sacred_a and_o unless_o all_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n have_v pass_v they_o be_v not_o call_v temple_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n make_v of_o templum_n and_o aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la in_o 7._o lib._n 14._o cap._n 7._o aulus_n gellius_n tacitus_n have_v this_o relation_n 4._o lib_n 4._o of_o jupiter_n capitolius_fw-la temple_n when_o it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n say_v he_o commit_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o business_n to_o lucius_n vestinus_n a_o gentleman_n in_o rome_n of_o great_a note_n vestinus_n diligent_o consult_v the_o augur_n they_o command_v that_o all_o the_o rubbish_n of_o the_o former_a temple_n be_v first_o carry_v into_o the_o marish_a ground_n then_o that_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v in_o the_o selfsame_o limit_n in_o which_o it_o former_o have_v stand_v for_o the_o god_n say_v they_o love_v no_o new_a fashion_n all_o this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a day_n the_o space_n of_o ground_n whereon_o the_o temple_n shall_v stand_v be_v all_o bedeck_v and_o adorn_v with_o garland_n and_o ribbon_n and_o the_o soldier_n who_o name_n be_v account_v fortunate_a and_o lucky_a enter_v in_o upon_o it_o with_o green_a bough_n in_o their_o hand_n then_o follow_v the_o vestal_a nun_n with_o boy_n and_o girl_n who_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v then_o live_v and_o 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nabuchadnezzar_n 3._o dan._n 3._o be_v erect_v other_o speak_v of_o masque_n and_o play_n and_o other_o pompous_a show_n use_v by_o the_o heathen_a at_o the_o consecration_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v so_o strict_a and_o curious_a in_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o dedication_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o build_v the_o temple_n anew_o than_o any_o whit_n commit_v a_o error_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o jew_n temple_n the_o solemnity_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o their_o altar_n before_o the_o write_a law_n be_v copious_o set_v down_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o they_o we_o also_o read_v of_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o oblation_n offer_v by_o the_o hebrew_n prince_n under_o the_o law_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o their_o tabernacle_n when_o it_o be_v anoint_v all_o over_o with_o a_o ointment_n of_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n in_o they_o we_o read_v of_o 7_o 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