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authority_n call_v church_n great_a 2,925 5 3.0562 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29942 The clergy vindicated, or, The rights and privileges that belong to them, asserted according to the laws of England more particularly, touching the sitting of bishops in Parliament, and their making proxies in capital cases. Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1679 (1679) Wing B5255; ESTC R302 30,705 36

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the_o clergy_n vindicated_n or_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o assert_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n more_o particular_o touch_v the_o sit_v of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o make_v proxy_n in_o capital_a case_n london_n print_v by_o e._n t._n and_o r._n h._n 1679._o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o clergy_n of_o england_n or_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr clero_fw-la domini_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n lot_n or_o share_v as_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v in_o judea_n be_v according_a to_o our_o law_n twofold_a clerus_fw-la major_n and_o clerus_fw-la minor_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a clergy_n the_o former_a do_v comprehend_v the_o baron_n spiritual_a or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o late_a contain_v arch-deacon_n dean_n prebend_n parson_n vicar_n and_o chaplain_n of_o both_o these_o kind_n i_o will_v treat_v several_o and_z apart_z but_o before_o i_o do_v so_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n in_o general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o i_o find_v it_o describe_v by_o mr._n cambden_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n mr._n cambden_n tell_v we_o that_o england_n have_v two_o province_n and_o according_o two_o arch-bishop_n to_o wit_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n under_o these_o be_v twenty_o five_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v subject_n twenty_o two_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o other_z three_z now_o what_o bishopric_n these_o be_v with_o the_o shire_n and_o diocese_n that_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n follow_v thus_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o that_o of_o rochester_n contain_v under_o it_o kent_n itself_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n have_v under_o it_o essex_z middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o chichester_n have_v belong_v to_o it_o sussex_n the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n comprise_v southamptonshire_n surrey_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n gernsey_n and_o also_o jersey_n island_n lie_v against_o normandy_n the_o bishopric_n of_o salisbury_n comprehend_v wiltshire_n and_o berk_n shire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o exeter_n contain_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n join_v together_o have_v under_o it_o somersetshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o gloucester_n have_v belong_v to_o it_o glocestershire_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n be_v subject_a worcestershire_n and_o part_n of_o warwickshire_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n hereford_n and_o part_n of_o salop_n or_o shropshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n join_v together_o have_v under_o it_o staffordshire_n derbyshire_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o warwickshire_n as_o also_o that_o part_n of_o shropshire_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o river_n r●pil_n th●n_v the_o bishopric_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o great_a be_v bound_v 〈…〉_o h●nting●●●shire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o of_o ely_n pertain_v camb●●●●●shire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n itself_o 〈…〉_o of_o norwich_n be_v north●●●●_n and_o su●●olk_n 〈…〉_o of_o o●●●●ord_n have_v under_o it_o ox●●fordshire_n 〈…〉_o of_o peterborough_n comprise_v northamptonshire_n and_o rutlandshire_n 〈…〉_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bristol_n be_v do●setshire_n 〈…〉_o dioceses_n in_o england_n be_v to_o be_v add_v those_o of_o wales_n which_o be_v 〈…〉_o o●_n their_o own_o peculiar_a archbishopric_n and_o make_v also_o few_o in_o number_n se●●●_n 〈…〉_o bring_v s●arce_o to_o ●our_n to_o wit_n the_o bishopric_n of_o m●n●●a_n have_v the_o seat_n 〈…〉_o the_o bishopric_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bishopric_n of_o ba●●●●_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d comprehend_v yorkshire_n itself_o and_o nottinghamshire_n 〈…〉_o contain_v 〈◊〉_d richmondshire_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o cumber●●●●_n 〈…〉_o and_o of_o ●●●●●●shire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n have_v durham_n itself_o under_o it_o and_z northumberland_z the_o bishopric_n of_o carl●sle_n contain_v within_o it_o part_n o●_n camberland_n and_o the_o county_n of_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v in_o england_n deanery_n twenty_o six_o whereof_o thirteen_o be_v ordain_v by_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o great●●_n cathedral_n church_n after_o the_o monk_n be_v thrust_v out_o archdeaconries_a sixty_o dignity_n and_o probends_n five_o hundred_o forty_o four_o number_v also_o there_o 〈◊〉_d parish_n church_n under_o bishopric_n nine_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o o●_n which_o three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o forty_o five_o be_v appropriate_v now_o appropriate_a church_n those_o be_v call_v which_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n come_v between_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v upon_o certain_a condition_n tie_v or_o instrument_n unite_v annex_v and_o incorporate_v for_o ever_o unto_o monastery_n bishopric_n college_n and_o hospital_n endow_v with_o small_a land_n either_o for_o that_o the_o say_v church_n be_v build_v within_o their_o lordship_n and_o land_n or_o grant_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a land_n which_o church_n afterward_o when_o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n be_v suppress_v become_v lay_v fee_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o much_o mr._n cambden_n as_o for_o sir_n edward_n coke_n he_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n or_o archbishoprics_a viz._n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o york_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v metropolitanus_n &_o primus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n primus_fw-la angliae_fw-la each_o archbishop_n have_v within_o his_o province_n suffragan_n bishop_n of_o several_a diocese_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v under_o he_o within_o his_o province_n of_o ancient_a foundation_n viz._n rochester_n his_o principal_a chaplain_n london_n his_o dean_n winchester_n his_o chancellor_n norwich_n lincoln_n ely_n chichester_n salisbury_n exeter_z bath_n and_o wells_n worcester_n coventry_n and_o litchfield_n hereford_n land●ff_n st._n david_n bangor_n and_o st._n asaph_n and_o four_o found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o erect_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o dissolve_a monastery_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gloucester_n bristol_n peterborough_n and_o oxford_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v under_o he_o four_o viz._n this_o bishop_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n new_o erect_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o annex_v by_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n carlisle_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n annex_v to_o the_o province_n of_o york_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o but_o a_o great_a number_n this_o archbishop_n have_v which_o time_n have_v take_v from_o he_o every_o diocese_n be_v divide_v into_o archdeaconries_a whereof_o there_o be_v sixty_o and_o every_o arch-deaconry_a be_v divide_v into_o deanery_n and_o deanery_n again_o into_o parish_n town_n and_o hamlet_n have_v thus_o give_v my_o reader_n a_o account_n how_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o england_n stand_v at_o this_o day_n i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o the_o division_n thereof_o by_o i_o before_o give_v viz._n into_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a clergy_n first_o of_o the_o great_a or_o superior_a clergy_n comprehend_v the_o prelate_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v concern_v our_o superior_a clergy_n i_o shall_v reduce_v it_o to_o these_o particularity_n follow_v which_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o the_o reader_n be_v observation_n 1._o who_o the_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o bishopric_n 2._o to_o who_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n of_o bishop_n appertain_v seed_n vacant_a 3._o how_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o make_v 4._o their_o jurisdiction_n what_o and_o whence_o derive_v 5._o their_o court_n 6._o by_o who_o only_o command_v to_o certify_v 7._o bishop_n proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n under_o the_o name_n style_n seal_v of_o the_o bishop_n how_o warrantable_a 8._o with_o what_o council_n they_o be_v assist_v 9_o their_o dominion_n and_o property_n relate_v to_o temporality_n 10._o what_o the_o king_n have_v after_o every_o bishop_n death_n 11._o bishopric_n whether_o saleable_a 12._o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n 13._o their_o right_n of_o make_v proxy_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n 14._o statute_n where_o make_v without_o they_o 15._o their_o privilege_n as_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n 16._o their_o precedency_n 17._o their_o excommunication_n 1._o the_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o bishopric_n it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n carlisle_n co._n litt._n
the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a curia_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o ancient_a consistory_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o debate_n of_o spiritual_a cause_n so_o call_v of_o the_o church_n in_o london_n where_o they_o sit_v and_o hold_v this_o consistory_n call_v bow-church_n which_o be_v in_o latin_a arcuum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la and_o call_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la which_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o our_o lady_n and_o have_v that_o denomination_n at_o first_o of_o bow-church_n by_o reason_n of_o building_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o steeple_n bow-wise_a or_o arch-wise_a like_v so_o many_o bow_n bend_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v call_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n because_o with_o this_o officialty_n be_v common_o join_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o thirteen_o parish_n in_o london_n term_v a_o deanery_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o which_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_a because_o the_o court_n be_v there_o keep_v 4._o the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n say_v coke_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o palace_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o matter_n between_o party_n and_o party_n of_o contentious_a jurisdiction_n but_o deal_v with_o matter_n pro_fw-la formâ_fw-la as_o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n election_n consecration_n and_o the_o like_a and_o with_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n seed_n vacant_a of_o bishop_n admission_n and_o institution_n of_o benefice_n dispense_n with_o bane_n of_o matrimony_n and_o such_o like_a 5._o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n this_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o faculty_n there_o be_v under_o he_o a_o especial_a officer_n call_v magister_fw-la ad_fw-la facultates_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o faculty_n now_o a_o faculty_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v use_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o especial_a power_n grant_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o favour_n indulgence_n and_o dispensation_n to_o do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v do_v as_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o day_n prohibit_v to_o marry_v without_o bane_n first_o ask_v to_o hold_v two_o or_o more_o ecclesiastical_a live_n the_o son_n to_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o a_o benefice_n and_o such_o like_a 6._o the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n in_o divers_a parish_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o consistory_n court_v of_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n consistory_n say_v one_o be_v the_o counsel-house_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o it_o be_v a_o word_n borrow_v of_o the_o italian_n 338._o 〈…〉_o f._n 338._o or_o rather_o the_o lombard_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o tribunal_n it_o be_v vocabulum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o be_v use_v for_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_v christian_n or_o spiritual_a the_o consistory_n court_n of_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o every_o diocese_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v hold_v before_o his_o chancellor_n or_o before_o his_o commissary_n in_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n far_o remote_a and_o distant_a from_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n so_o as_o the_o chancellor_n can_v call_v they_o to_o the_o consistory_n without_o great_a travel_n and_o vexation_n and_o he_o be_v call_v commissarius_fw-la foraneus_fw-la from_o these_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o either_o province_n respective_o official_a note_n note_n officialis_fw-la in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v especial_o take_v for_o he_o to_o who_o any_o bishop_n do_v general_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n one_o in_o every_o diocese_n be_v officialis_fw-la principalis_fw-la who_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n call_v chancellor_n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o the_o rest_n if_o there_o be_v more_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n call_v officiales_fw-la foranci_n but_o with_o we_o be_v term_v commissary_n 8._o the_o court_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o commissary_n this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o archdeacon_n by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o his_o arch-deaconry_a and_o from_o he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o diocesan_n he_o be_v call_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 9_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n this_o court_n be_v so_o vulgar_o call_v because_o these_o delegate_n do_v sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o these_o cause_n 1._o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o official_a 2._o when_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o place_n exempt_a 10._o the_o court_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o review_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la albeit_o the_o act_n of_o 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o and_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o do_v upon_o certain_a appeal_n make_v the_o sentence_n definitive_a as_o to_o any_o appeal_n yet_o the_o king_n after_o such_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n as_o supreme_a may_v grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la c._n 4._o inst_z 341._o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n trin._n 39_o eliz._n hollingworth_n case_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o episcopal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o six_o particularity_n 6._o by_o who_o only_a bishop_n be_v command_v to_o certify_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n 325._o co._n litt._n 〈…〉_o 4._o 〈…〉_o 10●_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈…〉_o 325._o as_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o king_n bench_n justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n and_o the_o like_a can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v bastardy_n mulierty_n loyalty_n of_o matrimony_n and_o the_o like_a ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v and_o therefore_o no_o inferior_a court_n as_o london_n norwich_n york_n or_o any_o other_o corporation_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v but_o in_o those_o case_n the_o plea_n must_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o that_o court_n must_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o remand_v the_o record_n again_o and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o barony_n which_o every_o bishop_n have_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o church_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o county_n next_o adjoin_v for_o that_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n can_v not_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n neither_o shall_v cognizance_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o the_o inferior_a court_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o herewith_o agree_v antiquity_n nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la potest_fw-la episcopo_fw-la demandare_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la bracton_n 7._o bishop_n proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n under_o the_o name_n style_n seal_v of_o the_o bishop_n how_o warrantable_a at_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 4_o o._n jac._n 〈◊〉_d co._n 2._o i●_n 〈…〉_o 685_o 686._o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 12_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o act_n make_v at_o the_o first_o session_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n for_o continuance_n and_o revive_v divers_a statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n stat._n 2._o c._n 2._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o certain_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o shall_v stand_v repeal_v and_o void_a a_o doubt_n be_v move_v concern_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o question_n 1._o whether_o any_o bishop_n make_v especial_o since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o 2._o whether_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o bishop_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v make_v under_o the_o name_n style_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o bishop_n be_v warrant_v by_o law_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o doubt_n be_v this_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6_o c._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v elective_a
temporal_a barony_n do_v enjoy_v all_o the_o immunity_n that_o the_o nobility_n and_o peer_n of_o parliament_n do_v save_v only_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o bishop_n can_v pass_v in_o like_a case_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o peer_n for_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o other_o peer_n shall_v not_o try_v they_o for_o this_o trial_n shall_v be_v mutual_a for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v perform_v upon_o their_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n take_v now_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o bishop_n claim_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v such_o as_o these_o follow_v 1._o the_o person_n of_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n by_o his_o body_n 2._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n tenant_n or_o defendant_n there_o must_v be_v a_o knight_n return_v of_o his_o jury_n or_o else_o the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v 3._o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o attend_v leet_n nor_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n there_o administer_v 4._o a_o day_n of_o grace_n be_v never_o grant_v where_o a_o bishop_n be_v tenant_n or_o defendant_n 5._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n in_o star-chamber_n or_o court_n of_o chancery_n a_o subpoena_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v but_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o 6._o every_o arch_a bishop_n or_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o commandment_n and_o pass_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n forest_n may_v hunt_v and_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o king_n be_v dear_a 7._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v party_n to_o a_o suit_n and_o will_v be_v essoign_v he_o that_o cast_v the_o essoigne_n out_o must_v put_v in_o surety_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 8._o if_o a_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n upon_o such_o a_o plea_n plead_v by_o he_o or_o other_o default_n in_o he_o so_o that_o a_o fine_a thereby_o do_v grow_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la p●o_fw-la fine_a issue_v out_o against_o he_o this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v thereby_o take_v advantage_n by_o prayer_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v abide_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 9_o whereas_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o 32._o h._n 8_o c_o 16._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o keep_v in_o their_o family_n or_o house_n above_o the_o number_n of_o four_o stranger_n bear_v nevertheless_o by_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a act_n every_o lord_n of_o parliament_n have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v unto_o he_o to_o keep_v in_o his_o family_n the_o number_n of_o six_o stranger_n bear_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 10._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o c._n 34._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v divulge_v false_a tale_n of_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o dissension_n may_v be_v betwixt_o the_o commons_o and_o they_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v until_o he_o bring_v forth_o the_o author_n in_o brief_a my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o may_v challenge_v a_o fruition_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n in_o virtue_n of_o their_o barony_n that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a can_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o save_v only_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n which_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o norman_a and_o french_a law_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o custom_n feudal_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o his_o vassal_n be_v try_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la 16._o their_o precedency_n sir_n edward_n coke_n treat_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o c._n 10._o concern_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a officer_n have_v these_o same_o word_n and_o first_o 36●_n coke_n 4._o inst._n 36●_n for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o sit_v in_o parliament_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n among_o themselves_o 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n on_o the_o same_o form_n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n 4._o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 5._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o then_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n shall_v sit_v and_o be_v place_v after_o their_o antienty_n as_o before_o this_o act_n be_v accustom_v but_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o the_o arch-bishop_n have_v place_n above_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o nobility_n in_o parliament_n council_n and_o commission_n save_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o they_o but_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v place_n above_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o hold_v their_o bishopric_n of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la but_o they_o give_v place_n to_o viscount_n earl_n marquess_n and_o duke_n note_v that_o in_o the_o pen_n of_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v the_o preseance_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n i_o will_v offer_v something_o out_o of_o mr._n seagar_n the_o famous_a herald_n touch_v preseance_n in_o provincial_a assembly_n and_o elsewhere_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sit_v in_o his_o provincial_a assembly_n he_o have_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o next_o unto_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caenterbury_n be_v not_o there_o by_o the_o vacation_n of_o his_o see_n then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v to_o take_v his_o place_n who_o admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o his_o left_a the_o rest_n sit_v as_o they_o be_v elder_n by_o consecration_n c._n lib._n 4._o c._n 24._o of_o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a a_o bishop_n must_v do_v reverence_n unto_o his_o father_n at_o home_n but_o be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o father_n shall_v follow_v he_o between_o two_o equal_n he_o that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n shall_v precede_v as_o if_o a_o archbishop_n do_v come_v into_o a_o diocese_n of_o a_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o more_o dignity_n yet_o ought_v he_o give_v honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n because_o his_o presence_n do_v not_o cancel_v his_o authority_n c._n lab._n 4._o c._n 24._o of_o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a 17._o their_o excommunication_n excommunication_n that_o be_v the_o great_a judgement_n upon_o earth_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n will_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v by_o these_o particularity_n 1._o it_o be_v definition_n 2._o it_o be_v division_n 3._o the_o writ_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o 4._o by_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cerify_v 5._o the_o power_n of_o it_o in_o a_o christian_a church_n first_o its_o definition_n excommunication_n be_v thus_o define_v by_o panormitan_n b_o co._n lit._n 133._o b_o excommunicatio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quàm_fw-la censura_fw-la a_o canone_o well_fw-mi judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la prolata_fw-la &_o inflicta_fw-la privan_n legitima_fw-la communione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la second_o its_o division_n this_o excommunication_n thus_o define_v by_o the_o canonist_n be_v twofold_a b._n co._n lit._n 133_o b._n it_o be_v either_o lesser_a or_o great_a the_o lesser_a be_v per_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la a_o sacramentorum_fw-la participatione_fw-la conscientia_fw-la vel_fw-la sententia_fw-la arcetur_fw-la the_o great_a excommunication_n be_v that_o which_o non_fw-mi solùm_fw-la a_o sacramentorum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la fidelium_fw-la communione_fw-la excludit_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la actu_fw-la legitimo_fw-la separat_fw-la &_o dividit_fw-la either_o of_o these_o disable_v the_o party_n to_o sue_v any_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o yet_o our_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o every_o excommunication_n disable_v not_o the_o party_n as_o for_o example_n if_o bailiff_n and_o commons_o a._n 30._o e._n 3.15_o co._n lit._n 134._o a._n or_o any_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o bring_v a_o action_n excommengement_n in_o the_o
bailiff_n shall_v not_o disable_v they_o for_o that_o they_o sue_v and_o answer_v by_o attorney_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n but_o if_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v excommunicate_v they_o may_v be_v disable_v because_o they_o which_o converse_v with_o a_o person_n excommunicate_a be_v excommunicate_a also_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n b._n co._n lit._n 134._o a._n 9_o a._n 7.21_o b._n a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o same_o bishop_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o disable_v he_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o another_o be_v not_o show_v three_o the_o several_a writ_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o writ_n appertain_v to_o excommunication_n the_o one_o be_v call_v excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la another_o name_v excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la the_o three_o be_v style_v excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o he_o that_o stand_v obstinate_o excommunicate_v for_o forty_o day_n for_o such_o a_o one_o not_o seek_v his_o absolution_n have_v or_o may_v have_v his_o contempt_n certify_v or_o signify_v into_o the_o chancery_n whence_o issue_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o lay_n of_o he_o up_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o conform_v himself_o and_o when_o he_o be_v justify_v and_o have_v make_v agreement_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n testify_v the_o same_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v he_o by_o a_o writ_n call_v excommunicato_fw-la deliber●●do_fw-la but_o if_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o for_o his_o obstinacy_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n be_v inlawful_o deliver_v thence_o before_o he_o have_v give_v caution_n to_o obey_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n then_o he_o be_v command_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o lay_v up_o again_o by_o a_o writ_n call_v excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la my_o lord_n coke_n tell_v we_o 23._o co._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d ●_o 23._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o offer_v to_o obey_v and_o perform_v the_o sentence_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o to_o assoil_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n require_v he_o upon_o performance_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o assoil_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o may_v when_o the_o bishop_n do_v excommunicate_v he_o for_o a_o matter_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n also_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o case_n may_v be_v indict_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n four_o by_o who_o excommunication_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v it_o be_v declare_v in_o our_o book_n 4.14_o co._n lit._n 134._o a._n 12._o ●_o 4.15.20_o h._n 6.17.11_o h._n 4.14_o that_o none_o can_v certify_v excommengement_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n unless_o the_o bishop_n be_v beyond_o sea_n or_o in_o remotis_fw-la or_o one_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n but_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o official_a or_o commissary_n may_v testify_v excommengement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n 4.62_o 11._o h._n 4.62_o and_o for_o the_o mischief_n that_o ensue_v thereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n that_o none_o shall_v testify_v excommengement_n but_o the_o bishop_n only_o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v 29._o 33_o e._n 3._o excom_n 29._o that_o another_o bishop_n have_v certify_v he_o that_o the_o party_n which_o be_v his_o diocesan_n be_v excommunicate_v this_o certificate_n upon_o another_o report_n be_v not_o sufficient_a if_o the_o bishop_n certifi_v the_o excommunication_n under_o seal_n ●_o ●4_n e._n 3._o excom_n ●_o albeit_o he_o die_v yet_o the_o certificate_n shall_v serve_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 14._o co._n 2._o inst_z 623.28_o e._n 3.97.14_o h._n 4_o 14._o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n whereupon_o a_o significant_fw-la that_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v aught_o to_o express_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o suit_n against_o the_o party_n especial_o in_o the_o certificate_n but_o it_o may_v be_v query_v whether_o a_o excommunication_n and_o certificate_n thereof_o by_o any_o foreign_a power_n can_v disable_v the_o party_n it_o be_v answer_v 4.15_o 16._o e._n 3._o excom_n 4.4_o h._n 7.15.12_o e._n 4.15_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o have_v foreign_a authority_n do_v excommunicate_v any_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o certifi_v so_o much_o under_o his_o seal_n of_o lead_n this_o shall_v not_o disable_v the_o party_n for_o the_o common_a law_n disallow_v all_o act_n do_v in_o disability_n of_o any_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n by_o any_o foreign_a power_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o thing_n not_o authentic_a whereof_o the_o judge_n shall_v give_v allowance_n five_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o a_o christian_a church_n a_o most_o learned_a doctor_n of_o our_o church_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o church_n her_o due_a and_o caesar_n his_o assert_n and_o prove_v these_o particular_n first_o that_o under_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o divine_a institution_n to_o exclude_v any_o offender_n out_o of_o the_o christian_a society_n for_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o it_o the_o second_o that_o this_o power_n do_v remain_v formal_o in_o the_o church_n after_o its_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o that_o after_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o right_a of_o supreme_a management_n of_o this_o power_n in_o a_o external_n way_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n consist_v in_o these_o four_o thing_n 1._o a_o right_n of_o prescribe_v law_n for_o the_o management_n of_o church-censure_n 2._o a_o right_n of_o bound_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o censure_n that_o in_o a_o settle_a christian_a state_n matter_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o any_o church-officer_n 3._o the_o right_n of_o add_v temporal_a and_o civil_a sanction_n to_o church_n censure_n and_o so_o enforce_v the_o spiritual_a weapon_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o more_o keen_a and_o sharp_a one_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n 4._o to_o the_o magistrate_n belong_v the_o right_a of_o appeal_n in_o case_n of_o unjust_a censure_n so_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o main_a care_n of_o order_v thing_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v cumulative_a and_o not_o privative_a the_o church_n and_o her_o officer_n retain_v the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o inflict_a censure_n on_o offender_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o superior_a clergy_n contain_v the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n i_o come_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v dean_n arch-deacon_n parson_n vicar_n prebend_n and_o chaplain_n second_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o of_o spiritual_a function_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n 1._o a_o function_n which_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n 2._o a_o spiritual_a administration_n with_o a_o cure_n 3._o they_o who_o have_v neither_o cure_n nor_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n 1._o of_o a_o function_n which_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n under_o this_o rank_n may_v be_v place_v dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n 1._o dean_n dean_n in_o latin_a decanus_n which_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a._n co._n lit._n 9●_n a._n that_o signify_v t●●_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a secular_a governor_n and_o be_v ancient_o over_o ten_o prebend_n or_o canon_n at_o the_o least_o howbeit_o in_o england_n we_o use_v to_o call_v he_o a_o dean_n that_o be_v next_o under_o the_o bishop_n and_z chief_z of_o the_o chapter_n ordinary_o in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o society_n or_o corporation_n we_o call_v capitulum_n the_o chapter_n now_o a._n co._n lit._n 95._o a._n of_o chapter_n there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n two_o kind_n viz._n the_o ancient_a and_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o latter_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o those_o which_o be_v translate_v or_o found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o place_n of_o abbot_n and_o covent_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n which_o be_v chapter_n whilst_o they_o stand_v and_o these_o be_v new_a chapter_n to_o old_a bishopric_n 2._o where_o the_o bishopric_n be_v new_o found_v by_o