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be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v a_o true_a baptism_n but_o cyprian_a notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n of_o stephen_n with_o his_o bishop_n persist_v in_o their_o opinion_n of_o rebaptise_v they_o stephen_n excommunicate_v they_o which_o s._n cyprian_n value_v not_o a_o straw_n but_o call_v stephen_n his_o obstinate_a brother_n and_o a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n martion_n valentine_n apelles_n and_o other_o blasphemer_n against_o god_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pompeius_n write_v of_o this_o business_n and_o firmilianus_n another_o bishop_n of_o the_o african_a church_n write_v to_o s._n cyprian_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n say_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n vain_o pretend_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o apostle_n meaning_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n see_v that_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o begin_n by_o their_o founder_n eos_n autem_fw-la qui_fw-la romae_fw-la sunt_fw-la 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of_o truth_n and_o the_o way_n of_o error_n the_o way_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o way_n of_o iniquity_n the_o way_n of_o life_n and_o the_o way_n of_o death_n ay_o most_o humble_o and_o most_o earnest_o beseech_v our_o most_o gracious_a god_n for_o his_o son_n christ_n iesus_n sake_n to_o give_v you_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o preserve_v you_o continual_o in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n holiness_n righteousness_n and_o life_n everlasting_a amen_n the_o end_n a_o supplement_n to_o the_o precede_a sermon_n together_o with_o a_o tract_n concern_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n promise_a in_o the_o preface_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n herbert_n lord_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n london_n print_v for_o charles_n harper_n 1679._o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o precede_a sermon_n in_o the_o precede_a sermon_n i_o have_v prove_v these_o six_o thing_n 1._o that_o by_o god_n special_a appointment_n all_o person_n be_v to_o read_v and_o learn_v the_o scripture_n for_o their_o edification_n in_o faith_n and_o good_a life_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v both_o foolish_a and_o impious_a for_o vain_a man_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o give_v reason_n why_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o read_v they_o 2._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o because_o that_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o have_v eternal_a life_n as_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o which_o st._n paul_n explicate_v more_o particular_o say_v that_o they_o make_v we_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n that_o be_v they_o teach_v we_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o our_o belief_n and_o they_o thorough_o furnish_v we_o unto_o all_o good_a work_n that_o be_v they_o teach_v we_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o good_a life_n and_o these_o thing_n the_o scripture_n complete_o contain_v in_o themselves_o without_o any_o humane_a doctrine_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o write_n nor_o instruction_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o scripture_n alone_o yet_o we_o shall_v not_o want_v any_o thing_n necessary_a to_o eternal_a life_n 3._o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n with_o divine_a faith_n but_o what_o be_v clear_o contain_v in_o scripture_n for_o such_o a_o belief_n be_v a_o duty_n belong_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o acceptable_a duty_n and_o sacrifice_n we_o can_v perform_v unto_o god_n to_o captivate_v our_o understanding_n in_o obedience_n to_o faith_n in_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o give_v this_o principal_a divine_a service_n unto_o man_n be_v high_a idolatry_n and_o consequent_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v be_v great_a idolatry_n have_v not_o christ_n full_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v proper_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n but_o in_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o they_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o find_v st._n paul_n very_o wary_a in_o distinguish_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n what_o he_o deliver_v as_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o what_o he_o deliver_v as_o from_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v persuade_v he_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n even_o in_o that_o but_o yet_o no_o clear_a and_o full_a assurance_n that_o it_o be_v speak_v direct_o by_o the_o lord._n nay_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o though_o god_n and_o man_n yet_o will_v not_o have_v we_o believe_v in_o he_o as_o man_n and_o therefore_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o word_n he_o speak_v be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o father_n speak_v by_o he_o 4._o i_o have_v prove_v that_o we_o have_v not_o any_o clear_a and_o full_a assurance_n from_o god_n that_o any_o assembly_n of_o man_n or_o church_n since_o the_o apostle_n be_v infallible_o guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o all_o truth_n and_o therefore_o to_o believe_v in_o any_o assembly_n of_o man_n or_o church_n without_o this_o full_a assurance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o they_o be_v idolatry_n also_o for_o by_o such_o a_o belief_n you_o pay_v they_o the_o great_a divine_a worship_n 5._o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o some_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n be_v make_v in_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o this_o must_v include_v the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o translate_v church_n be_v always_o set_v in_o scripture_n for_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o be_v not_o once_o set_v for_o the_o clergy_n distinct_a from_o the_o laity_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o infallibility_n grant_v to_o any_o neither_o priest_n nor_o people_n nor_o both_o together_o 6._o grant_v yet_o far_o that_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n shall_v signify_v the_o clergy_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n make_v to_o they_o as_o successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n yet_o the_o same_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o the_o same_o authority_n give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n alike_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o clergy_n can_v from_o hence_o challenge_v any_o more_o infallibility_n than_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n with_o their_o clergy_n and_o church_n but_o the_o papist_n deny_v this_o infallibility_n to_o other_o church_n certain_o then_o other_o church_n may_v as_o well_o deny_v it_o to_o they_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v prove_v but_o now_o for_o a_o full_a conviction_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o perchance_o for_o better_a satisfaction_n to_o some_o other_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o grant_v yet_o far_o that_o christ_n make_v some_o particular_a promise_n to_o st._n peter_n above_o the_o other_o apostle_n yea_o and_o to_o st._n peter_n successor_n also_o it_o be_v impossible_a from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v either_o of_o these_o but_o let_v it_o pass_v so_o let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o the_o papist_n can_v from_o hence_o fix_v this_o infallibility_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o church_n for_o i_o have_v show_v you_o from_o scripture_n which_o doubtless_o be_v of_o better_a authority_n than_o any_o write_n the_o papist_n can_v bring_v for_o st._n peter_n that_o rome_n be_v comprise_v in_o st._n paul_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o he_o live_v and_o preach_v and_o suffer_v there_o but_o we_o will_v pass_v over_o this_o also_o and_o yield_v to_o st._n peter_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n what_o then_o then_o st._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o settle_v his_o successor_n there_o and_o how_o do_v the_o papist_n prove_v this_o they_o answer_v that_o many_o authentic_a historian_n tell_v they_o so_o be_v this_o all_o their_o proof_n humane_a testimony_n from_o history_n be_v this_o a_o sufficient_a foundation_n for_o a_o prime_a article_n of_o faith_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o salvation_n of_o all_o christian_a soul_n be_v this_o a_o sure_a rock_n or_o rather_o a_o bank_n of_o sand_n to_o build_v their_o infallibility_n upon_o do_v not_o the_o same_o historian_n relate_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o we_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v history_n for_o this_o because_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v there_o but_o not_o one_o tittle_n of_o his_o ever_o be_v at_o rome_n but_o strong_a presumption_n to_o the_o contrary_n st._n luke_n in_o the_o act_n speak_v so_o much_o of_o st._n paul_n go_v thither_o have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v as_o the_o papist_n believe_v so_o eminent_a a_o apostle_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n seem_v somewhat_o neglect_v by_o st._n luke_n which_o make_v i_o suspect_v st._n luke_n be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n and_o shall_v we_o accuse_v st._n paul_n also_o for_o want_n of_o charity_n or_o civility_n never_o to_o mention_v st._n peter_n in_o all_o those_o his_o particular_a and_o numerous_a salutation_n to_o and_o from_o other_o in_o his_o epistle_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o their_o quarrel_n at_o antioch_n where_o st._n paul_n withstand_v st._n peter_n stick_v so_o long_o in_o his_o mind_n as_o to_o omit_v all_o salutation_n to_o he_o in_o several_a epistle_n we_o ought_v rather_o in_o charity_n to_o st._n paul_n to_o believe_v st._n peter_n be_v not_o at_o rome_n and_o true_o methinks_v the_o papist_n themselves_z who_o pretend_v so_o much_o to_o honour_v st._n peter_n do_v he_o no_o small_a dishonour_n in_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v at_o rome_n when_o st._n paul_n answer_v for_o himself_o before_o nero_n the_o first_o time_n st._n paul_n complain_v that_o no_o man_n stand_v with_o he_o but_o all_o forsake_v he_o and_o if_o those_o historian_n which_o the_o papist_n rely_v on_o for_o st._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n speak_v true_a in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n than_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n when_o st._n paul_n first_o answer_v
which_o they_o themselves_o take_v in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n and_o our_o saviour_n own_o comment_n upon_o this_o matter_n joh._n vi_fw-la declare_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v spiritual_o and_o figurative_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o put_v the_o case_n that_o we_o be_v mistake_v and_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a as_o to_o this_o yet_o certain_o our_o case_n be_v far_o safe_a than_o they_o for_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o we_o have_v great_a probability_n of_o scripture_n for_o we_o nothing_o direct_o against_o we_o so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o fair_a plea_n to_o god_n for_o our_o belief_n though_o erroneous_a whereas_o they_o have_v no_o plea_n not_o one_o tittle_n of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n for_o their_o erroneous_a sacrilegious_a dismember_n this_o holy_a sacrament_n flat_o against_o christ_n institution_n and_o command_n reiterated_a again_o by_o st._n paul_n their_o case_n then_o be_v apparent_o damnable_a if_o they_o answer_v they_o have_v the_o command_n of_o their_o pope_n and_o church_n i_o reply_v that_o if_o their_o pope_n and_o church_n have_v power_n to_o reverse_v any_o one_o part_n of_o scripture_n the_o same_o power_n may_v reverse_v another_o and_o another_o and_o in_o sum_n all._n this_o be_v such_o high_a phanaticism_n as_o it_o be_v as_o great_a madness_n in_o we_o as_o in_o they_o to_o discourse_v long_o with_o they_o but_o i_o hope_v they_o be_v not_o all_o so_o mad_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v far_a to_o gain_v such_o and_o know_v that_o they_o be_v great_a admirer_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o the_o more_o ancient_a though_o our_o faith_n be_v build_v whole_o on_o scripture_n without_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n at_o all_o yet_o i_o shall_v here_o produce_v enough_o to_o give_v any_o moderate_a papist_n full_a satisfaction_n that_o their_o transubstantiation_n be_v against_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n first_o then_o i_o lay_v this_o ground_n their_o transubstantiation_n plain_o and_o necessary_o infer_v christ_n body_n to_o be_v real_o and_o corporal_o present_a in_o many_o thousand_o place_n at_o once_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o celebrate_v mass._n now_o if_o i_o can_v bring_v clear_a proof_n from_o any_o one_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n that_o christ_n body_n can_v be_v in_o many_o distinct_a place_n at_o once_o this_o father_n clear_o prove_v transubstantiation_n can_v be_v st._n austin_n a_o eminent_a bishop_n and_o father_n be_v always_o hold_v not_o only_a orthodox_n but_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n cite_v frequent_o in_o the_o papist_n school_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o his_o great_a piety_n and_o modesty_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o great_a authority_n for_o he_o bear_v a_o singular_a reverence_n and_o submission_n to_o scripture_n still_o captivate_v his_o understanding_n to_o that_o nor_o be_v ever_o know_v to_o begin_v or_o countenance_v novelty_n but_o always_o reverence_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o therefore_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v hearken_v to_o this_o famous_a bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o 57_o epistle_n to_o dardanus_n discourse_v at_o large_a of_o this_o point_n an_fw-mi quia_fw-la ubique_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la hominem_fw-la quoque_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la sit_fw-la ubique_fw-la diffusum_fw-la dicere_fw-la possumus_fw-la whether_o or_o no_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o god_n be_v every_o where_o so_o the_o man_n christ_n be_v in_o god_n be_v also_o every_o where_o or_o confine_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n so_o that_o the_o man_n christ_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o be_v both_o in_o heaven_n and_o on_o earth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o discussion_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o set_v down_o this_o for_o a_o rule_n cavendum_fw-la est_fw-la nè_fw-la ita_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la adstruamus_fw-la hominis_fw-la ut_fw-la veritatem_fw-la corporis_fw-la auferamus_fw-la we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o we_o do_v not_o so_o establish_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o man_n christ_n as_o to_o destroy_v the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o his_o body_n which_o can_v be_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o in_o two_o place_n at_o once_o in_o paradise_n and_o on_o earth_n though_o his_o divinity_n fill_v all_o place_n at_o once_o and_o be_v every_o where_o and_o therefore_o conclude_v thus_o christum_fw-la ubique_fw-la totum_fw-la praesentem_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la dubites_fw-la tanquam_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o in_o loco_fw-la aliquo_fw-la coeli_fw-la propter_fw-la very_fw-la corporis_fw-la modum_fw-la doubt_v not_o but_o that_o christ_n be_v whole_o present_v every_o where_o as_o god_n but_o yet_o be_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n in_o heaven_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o body_n and_o as_o saint_n austin_n deny_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o real_a humane_a body_n can_v be_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o so_o do_v he_o affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n must_v possess_v a_o place_n suitable_a to_o the_o largeness_n and_o dimension_n of_o the_o body_n with_o length_n and_o breadth_n in_o proportion_n to_o every_o limb_n cum_fw-la corpus_fw-la sit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la substantia_fw-la quantitas_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o magnitudine_fw-la molis_fw-la ejus_fw-la distantibus_fw-la partibus_fw-la quae_fw-la simul_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quoniam_fw-la suum_fw-la quaeque_fw-la spatium_fw-la locorum_fw-la tenent_fw-la minores_fw-la minora_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la majora_fw-la a_o body_n be_v a_o substance_n with_o quantity_n this_o quantity_n consist_v in_o the_o bulk_n of_o it_o with_o part_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o not_o confuse_o all_o together_o but_o each_o one_o possess_v a_o proper_a 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body_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o any_o place_n and_o to_o say_v a_o body_n be_v not_o in_o any_o place_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o now_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o saint_n austin_n in_o this_o place_n be_v concern_v immortal_a body_n and_o even_o christ_n body_n now_o glorious_a in_o heaven_n for_o the_o question_n which_o dardanus_n make_v and_o to_o which_o saint_n austin_n answer_v be_v concern_v the_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n now_o immortal_a whether_o that_o can_v be_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o or_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o certain_a place_n and_o to_o show_v that_o saint_n austin_n thus_o understand_v this_o question_n his_o word_n declare_v say_v nam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la immortal_a corpus_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o immortal_a body_n be_v less_o in_o a_o part_n than_o in_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n and_o give_v his_o reason_n cum_fw-la corpus_fw-la sit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la substantia_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o before_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v all_o this_o a_o little_a plain_o to_o low_a capacity_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o body_n and_o a_o spirit_n be_v this_o a_o body_n possess_v a_o space_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o body_n each_o part_n of_o the_o body_n fill_v a_o space_n suitable_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o it_o a_o body_n of_o five_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o foot_n broad_a take_v up_o the_o room_n of_o five_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o can_v be_v contain_v in_o a_o less_o space_n each_o limb_n of_o this_o body_n fill_v its_o proper_a place_n the_o head_n in_o one_o place_n the_o arm_n in_o another_o the_o leg_n in_o another_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o two_o body_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o body_n in_o one_o place_n but_o a_o body_n have_v many_o hollow_a part_n in_o it_o as_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o head_n and_o in_o the_o most_o fleshy_a part_n