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authority_n bishop_n peter_n pope_n 2,991 5 6.6295 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61799 A consultation about religion, or, What religion is best to be chosen with an appendix upon this question, whether every one may be saved in his own religion / translated out of Latin in which it was written by an eminent professor of divinity. Lechmere, Edmund, d. 1640? 1693 (1693) Wing S5928A; ESTC R27505 93,395 238

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in_o the_o last_o century_n therefore_o neither_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n nor_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n can_v these_o religion_n be_v call_v catholic_n i_o add_v far_o that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o every_o where_n but_o these_o new_a religion_n be_v divers_a differ_v one_o from_o another_o even_o in_o fundamental_a point_n of_o doctrine_n while_o one_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v the_o other_o of_o heresy_n how_o then_o can_v they_o be_v count_v catholic_n for_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o name_n christian_n give_v at_o first_o to_o all_o believer_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v special_o use_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o heathen_n who_o believe_v not_o at_o all_o in_o christ_n as_o the_o same_o now_o sever_v and_o make_v know_v all_o christian_a people_n from_o turk_n and_o other_o that_o either_o deny_v christ_n or_o know_v he_o not_o but_o when_o heretic_n begin_v to_o rise_v from_o among_o the_o christian_n who_o profess_v christ_n name_n and_o own_v some_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o true_a believer_n do_v while_o they_o deny_v other_o and_o bring_v in_o new_a doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a be_v too_o common_a to_o distinguish_v and_o sever_v these_o heretic_n from_o the_o true_a faithful_a people_n and_o thereupon_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n impose_v this_o name_n catholic_n upon_o such_o believer_n as_o in_o all_o point_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o church_n doctrine_n when_o heresy_n be_v rise_v say_v s._n pacianus_n and_o endeavour_v by_o divers_a name_n to_o tear_v the_o dove_n of_o god_n mean_v the_o church_n and_o rend_v she_o in_o piece_n sympho_n epist_n ad_fw-la sympho_n the_o apostolical_a people_n acquire_v their_o surname_n whereby_o the_o uncorrupted_a may_v be_v distinguish_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o those_o that_o before_o be_v call_v christian_n be_v now_o surname_v also_o catholic_n christian_n be_v my_o name_n say_v he_o catholic_n my_o surname_n hence_o this_o word_n catholic_n be_v the_o proper_a note_n whereby_o the_o holy_a apostle_n in_o their_o creed_n teach_v we_o to_o discern_v the_o true_a church_n from_o any_o false_a heretical_a congregation_n what_o soever_o .._o the_o very_a name_n of_o catholic_n say_v s._n august_n keep_v i_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o again_o we_o must_v hold_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n which_o be_v name_v catholic_n not_o only_o by_o she_o own_o 7._o cont._n epist_n fundam_fw-la c._n 4._o de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 7._o but_o also_o by_o her_o enemy_n for_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o the_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n themselves_o when_o they_o speak_v not_o with_o their_o own_o companion_n but_o with_o stranger_n call_v no_o other_o church_n catholic_n but_o this_o for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v unless_o they_o do_v distinguish_v it_o by_o this_o name_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v and_o call_v over_o all_o the_o world_n the_o seven_o consideration_n from_o succession_n that_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v the_o true_a religion_n who_o pastor_n be_v all_o descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n or_o who_o derive_v their_o authority_n and_o ordination_n from_o they_o for_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o religion_n and_o that_o church_n which_o hold_v that_o religion_n be_v apostolical_a but_o such_o be_v the_o catholic_n religion_n therefore_o that_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n now_o that_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n whether_o you_o regard_v the_o power_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n be_v manifest_a for_o all_o her_o inferior_a minister_n especial_o subdeacons_a deacon_n and_o priest_n be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n receive_v their_o order_n from_o other_o bishop_n and_o these_o again_o from_o other_o and_o so_o upward_o to_o the_o apostle_n who_o receive_v this_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n as_o christ_n from_o his_o father_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o say_v he_o i_o send_v you_o and_o so_o must_v you_o send_v other_o and_o so_o i_o be_o with_o you_o and_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o therefore_o all_o man_n according_a to_o the_o life_n of_o nature_n by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o generation_n descend_v from_o adam_n so_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n according_a to_o supernatural_a power_n by_o a_o long_a race_n of_o ordination_n and_o consecration_n descend_v from_o christ_n our_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o second_o adam_n there_o be_v no_o minister_n therefore_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o can_v derive_v his_o power_n of_o consecration_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n absolve_v from_o sin_n and_o to_o administer_v other_o sacrament_n whereby_o christian_n be_v sanctify_v from_o christ_n the_o chief_a fountain_n and_o author_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o his_o work_n which_o he_o do_v by_o this_o power_n be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n as_o the_o supreme_a author_n who_o institute_v this_o power_n and_o invisible_o preside_v and_o assist_v therein_o man_n be_v only_o his_o instrument_n whereby_o he_o do_v all_o this_o as_o st._n augustine_n and_o other_o father_n excellent_o observe_v and_o teach_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o minister_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v christian_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o they_o 5._o tract_n 5._o in_o joan._n chrysos_n hom_n 80._o ad_fw-la pop_v ambros_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 4_o 5._o and_o officiate_v in_o their_o pastoral_a duty_n descend_v from_o christ_n and_o may_v clear_o be_v reduce_v to_o he_o for_o the_o curate_n or_o parish_n priest_n have_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o bishop_n from_o the_o chief_a bishop_n the_o pope_n the_o pope_n see_v he_o be_v bless_v peter_n successor_n in_o the_o same_o chair_n and_o authority_n of_o govern_v the_o universal_a or_o catholic_n church_n must_v needs_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v immediate_o confer_v upon_o st._n peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o his_o lawful_a successor_n and_o also_o only_a those_o who_o have_v not_o a_o ordinary_a but_o a_o delegated_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n must_v have_v it_o from_o parochial_a pastor_n or_o bishop_n or_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n no_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n or_o catechiser_n who_o can_v show_v plain_o his_o mission_n and_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o christ_n and_o indeed_o if_o they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v hear_v but_o suspect_v and_o esteem_v as_o wolf_n in_o sheeps-clothing_n since_o they_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o sheep-fold_n by_o the_o door_n but_o creep_v in_o private_o another_o way_n joh._n 10._o this_o argument_n always_o the_o ancient_a father_n chief_o make_v use_n of_o prescrip_n irenae_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o tertul._n de_fw-fr prescrip_n to_o convince_v all_o heretic_n for_o by_o it_o the_o continuation_n of_o our_o religion_n from_o several_a age_n up_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v clear_o show_v the_o succession_n of_o priest_n from_o the_o see_v of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n to_o who_o our_o lord_n commend_v the_o care_n of_o feed_v his_o sheep_n to_o this_o present_a bishop_n lucif_n august_n epist_n 165._o optatus_n l._n 2._o cont_n parm._n hier._n cont_n lucif_n keep_v i_o in_o the_o church_n say_v st._n augustine_n and_o the_o like_a say_v st._n hierome_n in_o his_o dialogue_n but_o now_o none_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a religion_n can_v show_v this_o and_o indeed_o the_o power_n of_o order_n whereby_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v and_o the_o people_n sanctify_v they_o can_v derive_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n because_o they_o have_v take_v it_o quite_o away_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o among_o they_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o episcopal_a or_o sacerdotal_a order_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o apostares_n from_o the_o catholic_n religion_n who_o order_n then_o be_v of_o no_o more_o use_n and_o service_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v have_v always_o these_o degree_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o likewise_o they_o never_o have_v any_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o true_a pastor_n or_o to_o administer_v baptism_n and_o rule_v the_o people_n in_o spiritual_n and_o divine_a worship_n for_o i_o ask_v of_o who_o have_v luther_n and_o calvin_n this_o power_n of_o who_o be_v either_o of_o they_o send_v to_o preach_v their_o new_a gospel_n and_o reform_v the_o people_n for_o they_o be_v not_o send_v by_o the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a they_o come_v therefore_o of_o their_o own_o
by_o the_o most_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n which_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v wrought_v be_v manifest_a to_o all_o and_o may_v he_o see_v by_o every_o one_o with_o their_o eye_n and_o feel_v with_o their_o hand_n which_o also_o after_o a_o strict_a examination_n by_o swear_a witness_n and_o public_a testimony_n be_v confirm_v but_o say_v our_o adversary_n the_o true_a miracle_n be_v to_o confirm_v the_o gospel_n you_o overthrow_v it_o instit_fw-la calv._n prefac_o in_o instit_fw-la by_o set_v up_o idolatry_n that_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o relic_n and_o image_n invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o mass_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o be_v from_o the_o devil_n but_o this_o be_v plain_a sophism_n and_o be_v call_v a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o they_o take_v for_o grant_v as_o a_o truth_n that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o whereof_o the_o controversy_n be_v for_o they_o suppose_v as_o a_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v false_a and_o thence_o they_o conclude_v that_o her_o miracle_n be_v false_a and_o delusion_n of_o the_o devil_n like_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o first_o suppose_v christ_n doctrine_n to_o be_v false_a and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o then_o conclude_v that_o his_o miracle_n be_v false_a and_o that_o he_o cast_v out_o devil_n by_o belzebub_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o devil_n matth._n 4.12_o so_o the_o heathen_n calumniate_v the_o miracle_n of_o martyr_n say_v they_o do_v they_o by_o art-magick_n and_o so_o do_v the_o arian_n eunomian_o and_o vigilantian_o vilify_v the_o miracle_n of_o catholic_n as_o victor_n st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n hierome_n write_v but_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a vigil_n vict._n vticen_n l_o 2._o de_fw-fr persecut_fw-la ambr._n ser_n de_fw-fr s._n gervas_n &_o protas_n hier._n contr_n vigil_n by_o the_o truth_n of_o miracle_n which_o be_v perspicuous_a and_o obvious_a to_o all_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o feel_v with_o their_o hand_n conclude_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n about_o which_o be_v the_o controversy_n for_o we_o read_v not_o where_o that_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v in_o confirmation_n of_o false_a doctrine_n as_o the_o saint_n have_v do_v many_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n do_v ever_o any_o heretic_n raise_v the_o dead_a give_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a cure_v the_o lame_a and_o sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n and_o cast_v devil_n out_o of_o man_n body_n neither_o luther_n nor_o calvin_n nor_o their_o follower_n do_v ever_o any_o such_o thing_n luther_n indeed_o attempt_v once_o to_o cast_v a_o devil_n out_o of_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n but_o with_o great_a peril_n of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o fredericus_fw-la staphylas_n who_o be_v present_a and_o a_o eye-witness_n write_v calvin_n also_o try_v to_o raise_v a_o man_n to_o life_n who_o by_o his_o persuasion_n counterfeit_v himself_o dead_a but_o with_o that_o success_n that_o of_o a_o live_a man_n he_o make_v a_o dead_a one_o for_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o who_o have_v feign_v himself_o dead_a be_v deprive_v of_o his_o life_n while_o calvin_n be_v endeavour_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o life_n 13_o in_o vit_fw-mi cal._n c._n 13_o this_o story_n hierome_n boscus_fw-la relate_v at_o large_a with_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o wherefore_o since_o they_o be_v not_o successful_a by_o true_a or_o false_a miracle_n they_o strive_v to_o take_v away_o the_o foundation_n of_o miracle_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o convince_a but_o with_o no_o reason_n or_o probability_n as_o i_o have_v show_v as_o therefore_o they_o who_o consider_v the_o miracle_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o of_o his_o apostle_n and_o ponder_v they_o serious_o set_v aside_o all_o envy_n hatred_n worldly_a interest_n or_o other_o deprave_a affection_n can_v doubt_v but_o their_o doctrine_n be_v from_o god_n who_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v it_o with_o so_o many_o prodigious_a sign_n and_o miracle_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o who_o lay_v aside_o all_o malice_n prejudice_n passion_n and_o temporal_a profit_n or_o advantage_n mature_o weigh_v and_o reflect_v on_o the_o miracle_n which_o be_v every_o age_n wrought_v in_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n by_o the_o saint_n thereof_o live_v or_o dead_a can_v choose_v but_o believe_v their_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o adhere_v to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n the_o five_o consideration_n from_o the_o conversion_n of_o nation_n that_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v embrace_v to_o which_o there_o have_v be_v a_o conversion_n of_o nation_n for_o our_o lord_n have_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n psal_n 1.12.21_o osea_n 1._o matth._n mark_v luke_n ult_n promise_v this_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o the_o religion_n to_o which_o the_o gentile_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v convert_v be_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n that_o this_o religion_n to_o which_o the_o gentile_n have_v be_v always_o and_o even_o late_o convert_v be_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o and_o former_a age_n in_o this_o age_n innumerable_a have_v be_v and_o daily_o be_v convert_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n in_o japan_n in_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o many_o island_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n likewise_o in_o america_n where_o be_v many_o and_o spacious_a kingdom_n all_o these_o come_v over_o to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o by_o religious_a mon_n send_v for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n and_o to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o forego_n age_n in_o the_o fourteen_o age_n one_o vincentius_n ferrerius_n a_o dominican_n convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o partly_o jew_n and_o partly_o sarazen_n as_o st._n antoninus_n a_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o age_n witness_v 3_o p._n hist_o do_fw-mi 23._o c._n 8._o s_o 4._o in_o the_o thirteen_o age_n many_o in_o tartary_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n by_o two_o dominican_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o their_o emperor_n which_o they_o call_v the_o great_a cham_n as_o paulus_n venetus_n write_v who_o be_v a_o agent_n to_o that_o emperor_n in_o the_o twelve_o age_n be_v convert_v the_o people_n of_o norway_n by_o adrian_n the_o four_o before_o he_o be_v pope_n as_o platin_n write_v in_o his_o life_n in_o the_o eleven_o age_n the_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n be_v convert_v and_o bishop_n send_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o request_n of_o their_o king_n st._n stephen_n soon_o after_o his_o conversion_n as_o the_o centuriator_n tell_v we_o cent._n 11._o c._n 2._o in_o the_o ten_o age_n many_o kingdom_n be_v convert_v by_o mean_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o emperor_z and_o two_o arch_a prelate_n as_o the_o centuriator_n note_v cent._n 10._o c._n 2._o in_o the_o nine_o age_n the_o vandal_n bulgarian_n sclavonian_n polonian_n dane_n and_o moravian_o be_v convert_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n so_o the_o cent._n 9_o c._n 2._o in_o the_o eight_o age_n most_o part_n of_o germany_n be_v convert_v by_o s._n boniface_n send_v to_o that_o end_n by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o cent._n 8._o c._n 8._o in_o the_o seven_o age_n the_o frank_n be_v convert_v by_o s._n kilian_n who_o receive_v his_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n cent._n 7._o c._n 2._o in_o the_o six_o age_n the_o english_a be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n by_o monk_n send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a in_o fine_a who_o convert_v brabant_n flanders_n holland_n freesland_n westphaly_n france_n and_o other_o border_a nation_n be_v they_o not_o son_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n namely_o s._n servatius_n s._n eligius_n s._n rumoldus_n s._n amand_n s._n vau_v s._n livinus_fw-la s._n remigius_n s._n willebrord_n s._n swithbert_n s._n wulfranus_n and_o other_o who_o be_v all_o devote_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v convert_v to_o christ_n from_o paganism_n or_o judaisme_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v but_o be_v more_o clear_o manifest_a by_o the_o priest_n altar_n sacrifice_n of_o