Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n king_n pope_n 8,282 5 6.8399 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30974 Discourse of the peerage & jurisdiction of the Lords spirituall in Parliament proving from the fundamental laws of the land, the testimony of the most renowned authors, and the practice of all ages : that have no right in claiming any jurisdiction in capital matters. Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1679 (1679) Wing B829; ESTC R4830 45,447 34

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vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mutilationem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la valeat_fw-la perveniri_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v linwood_n tit._n de_fw-la foro_fw-la compet_n c._n contingit_fw-la polichro_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 24._o of_o pope_n gaius_n and_o onuphrius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o pope_n therefore_o see_v he_o can_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o these_o canon_n except_o as_o clericus_fw-la and_o must_v claim_v it_o by_o the_o same_o name_n that_o inferior_a priest_n do_v he_o must_v have_v it_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n strong_a than_o the_o construction_n of_o canon_n be_v the_o confirmation_n that_o be_v make_v by_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o that_o be_v clerici_fw-la or_o clerk_n in_o french_a and_o clergyman_n in_o english_a and_o to_o all_o such_o indefinite_o without_o distinction_n or_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n 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original_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reduction_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o rule_n of_o government_n to_o invest_v religious_a person_n with_o honour_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n have_v make_v they_o great_a or_o lesser_a than_o they_o do_v and_o consequent_o may_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n have_v limit_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n to_o such_o and_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o themselves_o think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v they_o with_o and_o not_o to_o other_o if_o those_o person_n that_o first_o confer_v upon_o some_o of_o our_o clergyman_n that_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v of_o vote_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o pariament_n have_v give_v it_o indefinite_o in_o all_o matter_n and_o over_o all_o cause_n and_o they_o have_v exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n according_o from_o time_n to_o time_n than_o their_o right_n have_v be_v indubitable_a but_o if_o this_o limitation_n have_v be_v make_v that_o their_o jurisdiction_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o cause_n except_o such_o as_o be_v capital_a and_o they_o never_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o such_o then_o there_o can_v be_v any_o colour_n or_o ground_n of_o claim_n now_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o general_a custom_n or_o usage_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o age_n practise_v and_o allow_v beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o record_n nor_o any_o other_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o its_o commencement_n it_o be_v therefore_o presume_v to_o have_v be_v a_o law_n ever_o since_o there_o have_v be_v any_o government_n in_o this_o nation_n see_v therefore_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o government_n itself_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n i._n e._n the_o continue_a practice_n of_o all_o age_n the_o transaction_n whereof_o be_v record_v the_o
argument_n whereby_o my_o adversary_n do_v support_v themselves_o and_o maintain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o capital_a case_n and_o 1._o their_o grand_a objection_n be_v that_o they_o never_o absent_v themselves_o when_o capital_n case_n be_v debate_v upon_o any_o other_o account_n then_o because_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n and_o according_o they_o make_v their_o protestation_n 11_o r._n 2._o when_o they_o depart_v the_o house_n juxta_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la interest_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o a_o voluntary_a departure_n for_o conscience-sake_n say_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o effusion_n of_o innocent_a blood_n can_v neither_o conclude_v themselves_o nor_o their_o successor_n from_o claim_v their_o right_n to_o be_v present_a by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n here_o lie_v their_o strength_n and_o therefore_o a_o solid_a refutation_n of_o this_o will_v remove_v all_o manner_n of_o scruple_n and_o discover_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o pretension_n to_o any_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o kind_n therefore_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v offer_v these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o whatever_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o absent_v themselves_o when_o such_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v obedience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n that_o do_v express_o prohibit_v they_o to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o those_o case_n and_o although_o they_o do_v say_v that_o their_o departure_n be_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o without_o doubt_n we_o ought_v to_o construe_v their_o departure_n to_o be_v also_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o case_n at_o the_o most_o favourable_a representation_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v both_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n those_o who_o forbear_v from_o the_o thing_n prohibit_v do_v say_v they_o do_v it_o because_o they_o be_v so_o command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o say_v no_o more_o in_o this_o case_n we_o can_v construe_v that_o either_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v lose_v its_o force_n and_o obligatory_a power_n or_o that_o those_o person_n who_o say_v they_o forbear_v from_o the_o thing_n prohibit_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v either_o not_o obey_v or_o disobey_v the_o law_n of_o man_n i_o mean_v in_o foro_fw-la hum_n ano_fw-la if_o then_o the_o prelate_n in_o former_a time_n do_v give_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o this_o particular_a much_o more_o ought_v their_o successor_n who_o principle_n be_v strict_a obedience_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o perfect_a submission_n to_o the_o high_a power_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o happy_a thing_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o predecessor_n the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v so_o well_o agree_v in_o this_o particular_a and_o if_o you_o will_v consider_v the_o humour_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o man_n you_o will_v not_o wonder_v so_o much_o at_o their_o non-acknowledgment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o they_o can_v secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o compulsion_n of_o they_o and_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o they_o without_o make_v any_o such_o acknowledgement_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o those_o man_n who_o zeal_n for_o religion_n be_v see_v most_o in_o their_o contention_n and_o wrangling_n with_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o who_o think_v that_o obstinacy_n and_o disobedience_n to_o regal_a authority_n and_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n where_o they_o thwart_v the_o ambition_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a way_n to_o merit_v canonization_n and_o that_o beckett_n and_o stratford_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rebellious_a and_o disobedient_a tribe_n be_v the_o mighty_a saint_n that_o ever_o live_v upon_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o those_o man_n that_o will_v trample_v all_o humane_a law_n under_o their_o foot_n if_o dissonant_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v pretend_v that_o when_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a specimen_fw-la of_o candour_n and_o modesty_n that_o they_o do_v with_o so_o fair_a a_o pretence_n save_o themselves_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o acknowledge_v the_o temporal_a power_n in_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o do_v but_o god_n be_v thank_v the_o time_n be_v turn_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v more_o humility_n and_o loyalty_n from_o our_o now_o spiritual_a father_n who_o principle_n do_v not_o allow_v they_o in_o the_o least_o opposition_n to_o lawful_a authority_n and_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v will_v never_o insist_v upon_o any_o thing_n except_o they_o think_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v their_o right_n second_o although_o they_o pretend_v that_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o house_n during_o the_o debate_n of_o capital_a matter_n be_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o which_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o depart_v whether_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o canon_n in_o force_n or_o not_o be_v the_o strong_a reason_n why_o they_o do_v withdraw_v and_o that_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o if_o those_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o dispense_v with_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v at_o any_o time_n give_v way_n to_o their_o presence_n or_o consent_n that_o they_o shall_v exercise_v judicial_a power_n in_o those_o case_n than_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a use_v general_o to_o make_v bold_a with_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o 〈◊〉_d vice_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o at_o other_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n their_o departure_n be_v only_o because_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n that_o record_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o where_o they_o do_v consent_n to_o constitute_v a_o proxy_n who_o shall_v in_o their_o name_n agree_v or_o disagree_v to_o any_o judgement_n of_o death_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o that_o parliament_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o this_o point_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o give_v authroity_n to_o another_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v do_v because_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o law_n and_o have_v power_n unica_fw-la vice_n or_o more_o to_o dispense_v with_o any_o law_n at_o least_o such_o as_o come_v not_o within_o the_o conusance_n of_o any_o other_o court_n beside_o themselves_o do_v give_v they_o leave_v so_o to_o do_v whereas_o without_o doubt_n the_o pass_a sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o a_o man_n by_o proxy_n be_v as_o great_a a_o violation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v personal_o present_a and_o have_v pass_v judgement_n themselves_o for_o can_v any_o man_n rational_o suppose_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o tender_a conscienced_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o effusion_n of_o any_o man_n blood_n themselves_o and_o yet_o that_o their_o conscience_n will_v allow_v they_o to_o authorize_v another_o in_o their_o name_n and_o place_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o i_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v another_o to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o in_o point_n of_o law_n that_o which_o i_o be_o prohibit_v to_o do_v myself_o i_o be_o also_o prohibit_v to_o empower_v another_o to_o do_v because_o that_o which_o a_o man_n servant_n procurator_n or_o attorney_n do_v by_o the_o command_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o master_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n interpretative_o the_o act_n of_o the_o master_n himself_o and_o the_o constitute_v a_o proxy_n in_o their_o name_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n by_o virtue_n
of_o a_o instrument_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n will_v further_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o canon_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n make_v anno_fw-la 1222._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o which_o you_o may_v find_v among_o the_o constitutiones_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la stephani_fw-la in_o linwood_n f._n 146._o authoritate_fw-la quoque_fw-la concilii_fw-la districtius_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la clericus_fw-la beneficiatus_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la litteras_fw-la pro_fw-la poena_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la infligenda_fw-la scribere_fw-la vel_fw-la dictare_fw-la presumant_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vel_fw-la exercetur_fw-la intersit_fw-la from_o this_o canon_n i_o conclude_v that_o clergyman_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v present_a themselves_o nor_o depute_v other_o per_fw-la litteras_fw-la to_o be_v present_a pro_fw-la poena_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la infligenda_fw-la we_o have_v likewise_o a_o very_a pertinent_a observation_n upon_o this_o matter_n in_o a_o ancient_a ms._n chronicl_n in_o libro_fw-la mailrosso_fw-it which_o have_v write_v very_o large_o of_o this_o parliament_n that_o be_v hold_v 21_o r._n 2._o wherein_o the_o prelate_n be_v blame_v for_o that_o opinion_n which_o they_o give_v general_o about_o the_o revocation_n of_o pardon_n because_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o be_v the_o death_n of_o those_o who_o pardon_n be_v revoke_v dederunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la locum_fw-la say_v the_o book_n prelati_fw-la judicio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la facto_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la debitatur_fw-la a_o pluribus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la incurrerent_fw-la irregularitatem_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la memorato_fw-la unde_fw-la contigit_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la istud_fw-la minus_fw-la peccatum_fw-la inciderent_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la majus_n peccatum_fw-la consequenter_fw-la ut_fw-la laicam_fw-la personam_fw-la constituerint_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la qui_fw-la illorum_fw-la vice_fw-la consentiret_fw-la adjudicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la dandum_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la si_fw-la necess●_n foret_fw-la &_o occasio_fw-la emersisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v irrational_a to_o think_v that_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o house_n ever_o before_o this_o be_v mere_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o we_o see_v that_o the_o first_o offer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o that_o time_n be_v by_o they_o kind_o accept_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a the_o give_a judgement_n of_o death_n by_o proxy_n be_v as_o great_a a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la it_o be_v for_o that_o time_n well_o enough_o 2._o this_o be_v further_a illustrate_v if_o you_o observe_v that_o in_o those_o case_n to_o which_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o extend_v they_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v although_o their_o vote_v in_o those_o case_n be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n this_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o the_o case_n of_o bill_n of_o attainder_n for_o although_o the_o canon_n do_v prohibit_v they_o from_o vote_v in_o such_o case_n as_o much_o as_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o inasmuch_o as_o in_o pass_v the_o bill_n they_o vote_n that_o the_o person_n be_v guilty_a and_o shall_v stand_v actual_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o do_v general_o vote_n because_o that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o vote_v in_o bill_n of_o attainder_n see_v that_o be_v not_o agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la but_o only_o legis_fw-la lationem_fw-la what_o they_o do_v in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o judicial_o but_o only_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o legislative_a power_n otherwise_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o will_v challenge_v a_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o lord_n see_v in_o pass_v bill_n of_o attainder_n they_o do_v every_o whit_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n for_o they_o vote_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n run_v be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v for_o these_o two_o reason_n i_o think_v it_o very_o improbable_a that_o the_o canon_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n why_o the_o prelate_n do_v depart_v the_o house_n when_o capital_a case_n be_v debate_v but_o that_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o objection_n may_v further_o appear_v i_o answer_v three_o although_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o custom_n among_o we_o and_o that_o those_o history_n and_o chronicle_n which_o inform_v we_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v say_v true_a yet_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o stand_a custom_n the_o commencemant_n of_o which_o be_v not_o upon_o record_n for_o history_n and_o chronicle_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o record_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o law_n such_o strong_a and_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o any_o usage_n as_o to_o make_v it_o no_o custom_n neither_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o can_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n before_o the_o make_n of_o those_o canon_n see_v then_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o prelate_n shall_v not_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o capital_a case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o record_n that_o do_v mention_v the_o time_n when_o it_o do_v begin_v nor_o any_o time_n when_o it_o can_v be_v say_v there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o usage_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n of_o the_o nation_n whereby_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v original_o limit_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o and_o such_o case_n so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o argue_v from_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o those_o canon_n nor_o from_o any_o construction_n that_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o insist_v upon_o it_o as_o part_v of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o do_v absolute_o deny_v that_o it_o have_v its_o original_a and_o force_n from_o any_o authority_n that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n with_o or_o without_o his_o council_n or_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o england_n have_v to_o impose_v law_n upon_o we_o but_o affirm_v that_o its_o force_n and_o obligatory_a power_n do_v sole_o arise_v from_o the_o voluntary_a reception_n approbation_n and_o usage_n allow_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n which_o be_v by_o they_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n be_v a_o thing_n repute_v to_o have_v be_v use_v and_o practise_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v thereupon_o rank_v among_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o general_a usage_n or_o custom_n of_o general_a concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o thing_n of_o temporal_a conisance_n first_o upon_o reasonable_a consideration_n by_o consent_n allow_v and_o then_o transmit_v as_o a_o tradition_n to_o posterity_n by_o who_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o ure_n ever_o since_o it_o be_v a_o nation_n but_o this_o matter_n of_o judicature_n in_o capital_a case_n be_v a_o point_n of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o a_o temporal_a court_n viz._n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o of_o temporal_a conisance_n the_o departure_n of_o the_o clergy_n when_o such_o case_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v have_v also_o be_v a_o interrupt_a practice_n for_o many_o age_n together_o yea_o and_o most_o strict_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o age_n who_o transaction_n be_v record_v as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o record_n to_o trace_v it_o to_o its_o first_o original_a therefore_o it_o agree_v with_o every_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o common_a law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o and_o do_v consequent_o bind_v all_o subject_n to_o its_o observation_n as_o a_o stand_a law_n not_o alterable_a any_o way_n but_o the_o same_o way_n it_o at_o first_o take_v its_o force_n that_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n lay_v down_o by_o my_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o 1._o inst._n 115._o b._n whatsoever_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o oust_v or_o take_v away_o by_o any_o statute_n remain_v still_o and_o although_o this_o practice_n that_o be_v enjoin_v by_o