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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n counsel_n rome_n 2,183 5 7.0091 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88696 VindiciƦ contra tyrannos: a defence of liberty against tyrants. Or, of the lawfull power of the prince over the people, and of the people over the prince. Being a treatise written in Latin and French by Junius Brutus, and translated out of both into English. Questions discussed in this treatise. I. Whether subjects are bound, and ought to obey princes, if they command that which is against the law of God. II. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth infringe the law of God, or ruine the Church, by whom, how, and how farre it is lawfull. III. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth oppresse or ruine a publique state, and how farre such resistance may be extended, by whome, how, and by what right, or law it is permitted. IV. Whether neighbour princes or states may be, or are bound by law, to give succours to the subjects of other princes, afflicted to the cause of true religion, or oppressed by manifest tyranny.; Vindiciae contra tyrannos. English Languet, Hubert, 1518-1581.; Walker, William, 17th cent. 1648 (1648) Wing L415; Thomason E430_2; ESTC R34504 141,416 156

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objection_n make_v what_o will_v you_o say_v that_o a_o whole_a people_n that_o beast_n of_o many_o head_n must_v they_o run_v malo_fw-la dominus_fw-la l._n 1._o d._n de_fw-fr dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la in_o a_o mutinous_a disorder_n to_o order_v the_o business_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n what_o address_n or_o direction_n be_v there_o in_o a_o unruly_a and_o unbridled_a multitude_n what_o counsel_n or_o wisdom_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o people_n we_o understand_v by_o that_o only_o people_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o word_n people_n those_o which_o hold_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o who_o the_o people_n have_v substitute_v or_o establish_v as_o it_o be_v consort_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o tribunitiall_a authority_n to_o restrain_v the_o encroachment_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o to_o represent_v the_o 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of_o the_o state_n neither_o can_v those_o be_v just_o excuse_v who_o base_a fear_n hinder_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o pompey_n and_o his_o partaker_n noble_a designer_n augustus_n himself_o be_v say_v to_o have_v reprove_v one_o who_o rail_v on_o cato_n affirm_v that_o he_o carry_v himself_o worthy_o and_o exceed_o affect_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o country_n in_o courageous_o oppose_v the_o alteration_n which_o his_o contrary_n seek_v to_o introduce_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n see_v all_o innovation_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v ever_o author_n of_o much_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n furthermore_o no_o man_n can_v just_o reprehend_v brutus_n cassius_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o kill_v caesar_n before_o his_o tyrannical_a authority_n have_v take_v any_o firm_a root_n and_o so_o be_v there_o statue_n of_o brass_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o they_o by_o public_a decree_n at_o athens_n and_o place_v by_o those_o of_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n then_o when_o after_o the_o dispatch_a of_o caesar_n they_o retire_v from_o rome_n to_o avoid_v mar_n antony_n and_o augustus_n their_o revenge_n but_o cinna_n be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o sedition_n who_o after_o a_o legal_a transfer_v of_o the_o people_n power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o augustus_n be_v say_v to_o conspire_v against_o he_o likewise_o when_o the_o pippin_n seek_v to_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n from_o the_o merovingian_o as_o also_o when_o those_o of_o the_o line_n of_o capet_n endeavour_v to_o supplant_v the_o pippin_n any_o may_v lawful_o resist_v they_o without_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o sedition_n but_o when_o by_o public_a counsel_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o kingdom_n be_v transfer_v from_o one_o family_n to_o another_o it_o be_v then_o unlawful_a to_o oppose_v it_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v if_o a_o woman_n possess_v herself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o salic_a law_n absolute_o prohibit_v or_o if_o one_o seek_v to_o make_v a_o kingdom_n mere_o elective_a hereditary_a to_o his_o offspring_n while_o those_o law_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o be_v unrepeal_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n which_o represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o respect_n to_o have_v regard_n whether_o faction_n be_v the_o great_a more_o powerful_a or_o more_o illustrious_a always_o those_o be_v the_o great_a number_n who_o be_v lead_v by_o passion_n than_o those_o that_o be_v rule_v by_o reason_n and_o therefore_o tyranny_n have_v more_o servant_n than_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o rome_n be_v there_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o pompey_n where_o the_o senate_n be_v and_o the_o senate_n be_v where_o there_o be_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n love_v of_o liberty_n and_o studious_a carefulness_n for_o the_o country_n preservation_n and_o therefore_o though_o brennus_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v master_n of_o rome_n yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v rome_n at_o vey_v with_o camillus_n who_o prepare_v to_o deliver_v rome_n from_o bondage_n it_o behoove_v therefore_o all_o true_a roman_n to_o repair_v to_o camillus_n and_o assist_v his_o enterprise_n with_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o endeavour_n although_o themistocles_n and_o all_o his_o themist_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la themist_n able_a and_o worthy_a companion_n leave_v athens_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o galley_n notwithstanding_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o any_o of_o these_o man_n be_v banish_v athens_n but_o rather_o as_o themist●cles_n answer_v these_o two_o hundred_o galley_n be_v more_o useful_a for_o we_o than_o the_o great_a city_n of_o all_o greece_n for_o that_o they_o be_v arm_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o which_o endeavour_n to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v the_o public_a state_n but_o to_o come_v to_o other_o example_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v always_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o the_o philistine_n may_v carry_v the_o ark_n into_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o idol_n it_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n that_o because_o we_o see_v the_o roman_a eagle_n wave_v in_o ensign_n and_o hear_v their_o legion_n name_v that_o therefore_o present_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n be_v there_o present_a for_o there_o be_v only_o and_o proper_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o ravenous_a oppression_n of_o tyrant_n to_o infranchise_v the_o people_n from_o servitude_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o impudence_n of_o insult_a flatterer_n who_o abuse_v the_o prince_n weakness_n by_o oppress_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o advantage_v of_o their_o own_o fortune_n and_o contain_v ambitious_a mind_n from_o enlarge_a their_o desire_n beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o equity_n and_o moderation_n thus_o much_o concern_v tyrant_n without_o title_n practice_n what_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v against_o tyrant_n by_o practice_n but_o for_o tyrant_n by_o practice_n whether_o they_o at_o first_o gain_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o sword_n or_o be_v legal_o invest_v therewith_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n it_o behoove_v we_o to_o examine_v this_o point_n with_o much_o wary_a circumspection_n in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v rememher_o that_o all_o prince_n be_v bear_v man_n and_o therefore_o reason_n and_o passion_n be_v as_o hardly_o to_o be_v separate_v in_o they_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v from_o the_o body_n while_o the_o man_n live_v we_o must_v not_o then_o expect_v prince_n absolute_a in_o perfection_n but_o rath●r_o repute_v ourselves_o happy_a if_o those_o that_o govern_v we_o be_v indifferent_o good_a and_o therefore_o although_o the_o prince_n observe_v not_o exact_a mediocrity_n in_o state-affair_n if_o sometime_o passion_n over-rule_v his_o reason_n if_o some_o careless_a omission_n make_v he_o neglect_v the_o public_a utility_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o always_o careful_o execute_v justice_n with_o equality_n or_o repulse_v not_o with_o ready_a valour_n a_o invade_a enemy_n he_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v present_o declare_v a_o tyrant_n and_o certain_o see_v he_o rule_v not_o as_o a_o god_n over_o man_n nor_o as_o man_n over_o beast_n but_o be_v a_o man_n compose_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n as_o we_o will_v questionless_a judge_v that_o prince_n unreasonable_o insolent_a that_o shall_v insult_v over_o and_o abuse_v his_o subject_n as_o if_o they_o be_v bruit_n beast_n so_o those_o people_n be_v doubtless_o as_o much_o void_a of_o reason_n which_o imagine_v a_o prince_n shall_v be_v complete_a in_o perfection_n or_o expect_v divine_a ability_n in_o a_o nature_n so_o frail_a and_o subject_a to_o imperfection_n put_v if_o a_o prince_n purposely_o ruin_v the_o commonweal_n if_o he_o presumptuous_o pervert_v and_o resist_v legal_a proceed_n or_o lawful_a right_n if_o he_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o faith_n covenant_n justice_n nor_o piety_n if_o he_o prosecute_v his_o subject_n as_o enemy_n brief_o if_o he_o express_v all_o or_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o wicked_a pr●ctsces_n we_o have_v so_o mer_o speak_v of_o then_o we_o may_v certain_o declare_v he_o a_o tyrant_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o enemy_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n we_o do_v not_o therefore_o speak_v of_o a_o prince_n less_o good_a but_o of_o one_o absolute_a bad_a not_o of_o one_o less_o wise_a but_o of_o one_o malicious_a and_o treacherous_a not_o of_o one_o less_o able_a judicious_o to_o discuss_v legal_a difference_n but_o as_o one_o perverse_o bend_v to_o pervert_v justice_n and_o equity_n not_o of_o a_o unwarlick_n but_o of_o one_o furious_o dispose_v to_o ruin_v the_o people_n and_o ransack_v the_o state_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o s●nate_a the_o integrity_n of_o a_o judge_n the_o valour_n of_o a_o captain_n may_v peradventure_o enable_v a_o weak_a prince_n to_o govern_v well_o but_o a_o tyrant_n can_v be_v content_a that_o all_o the_o nobility_n the_o councillor_n of_o state_n and_o commander_n for_o the_o war_n have_v but_o one_o head_n that_o he_o may_v rake_v it_o off_o at_o one_o blow_n those_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o his_o distrust_n and_o fear_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o principal_a subject_n on_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o execute_v his_o malice_n and_o cruelty_n a_o foolish_a prince_n although_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o right_n and_o equity_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v depose_v yet_o may_v he_o perhaps_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v bear_v withal_o but_o a_o tyrant_n the_o more_o he_o be_v tolerate_v the_o more_o he_o become_v intolerable_a furthermore_o as_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n be_v not_o always_o law_n so_o many_o time_n it_o be_v not_o expedient_a that_o the_o people_n do_v all_o that_o which_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v
portion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n sheriff_n mayor_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n to_o succour_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o free_v it_o from_o the_o burden_n of_o tyrant_n according_a to_o the_o rank_n and_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o people_n next_o after_o the_o king_n the_o first_o ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o tyrannous_a oppression_n the_o other_o as_o tutor_n that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o protection_n they_o have_v undertake_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o former_a be_v to_o suppress_v the_o tyrant_n that_o of_o the_o latter_a to_o drive_v he_o from_o their_o confine_n wherefore_o mattathias_n be_v a_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o state_n when_o some_o base_o connive_v other_o pernitious_o consort_v with_o antiochus_n the_o tyrannous_a oppressor_n of_o the_o jewish_a kingdom_n he_o courageous_o oppose_v the_o manifest_a oppression_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n incourage_v 43._o 1_o machab._n 3._o 43._o the_o people_n to_o the_o take_n of_o arm_n with_o these_o word_n let_v we_o restore_v the_o decay_a estate_n of_o our_o people_n and_o let_v we_o fight_v for_o our_o people_n and_o for_o the_o sanctuary_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o not_o for_o religion_n only_o but_o even_o for_o our_o country_n and_o our_o possession_n we_o may_v fight_v and_o take_v arm_n against_o a_o tyrant_n as_o this_o antiochus_n be_v for_o the_o machabite_v be_v not_o by_o any_o question_v or_o reprehend_v for_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n and_o expel_v the_o tyrant_n but_o in_o that_o they_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o royal_a dignity_n which_o only_o belong_v by_o god_n special_a appointment_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda._n humane_a history_n be_v frequent_o store_v with_o example_n of_o this_o 37._o justin_n lib._n 1._o diodor._fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 37._o kind_n arbactus_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o mede_n kill_v effeminate_a sardanapalus_n spin_v among_o woman_n and_o sport_o distribute_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o those_o his_o loose_a companion_n vindex_n and_o galba_n quit_v the_o party_n of_o nero_n yea_o though_o the_o senate_n connive_v and_o in_o a_o sort_n support_v his_o tyranny_n and_o draw_v with_o they_o gallia_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o province_n whereof_o they_o be_v governor_n but_o among_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o sparta_n be_v most_o notable_a and_o aught_o to_o pass_v as_o a_o undeniable_a maxim_n among_o all_o nation_n the_o spartan_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n byzantium_n send_v olearchus_n thither_o for_o governor_n and_o commander_n for_o the_o war_n who_o take_v corn_n from_o the_o citizen_n and_o distribute_v it_o to_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o family_n of_o the_o citizen_n die_v for_o hunger_n anaxilaus_n a_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n disdain_v that_o tyrannous_a usage_n enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o alcibiades_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n who_o short_o after_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o anaxilaus_n be_v accuse_v at_o sparta_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o byzantium_n plead_v his_o cause_n himself_o and_o be_v there_o acquit_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o say_v they_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o enemy_n and_o not_o with_o nature_n nothing_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o nature_n than_o that_o those_o which_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v a_o city_n shall_v be_v more_o cruel_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o their_o enemy_n that_o besiege_v they_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n certain_o just_a ruler_n neither_o can_v he_o be_v account_v a_o just_a king_n which_o approve_v not_o this_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n for_o those_o which_o desire_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o due_a proportion_n of_o equity_n and_o reason_n take_v into_o consideration_n as_o well_o what_o the_o law_n inflict_v on_o tyrant_n as_o also_o what_o be_v the_o proper_a right_n and_o bound_n both_o of_o the_o patrician_n and_o plebeian_n order_n but_o we_o must_v yet_o proceed_v a_o little_a further_o there_o be_v not_o so_o mean_v a_o mariner_n but_o must_v be_v ready_a to_o prevent_v the_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o vessel_n when_o either_o the_o negligence_n or_o wilsulnesse_n of_o the_o pilot_n cast_v it_o into_o danger_n every_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o relieve_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o redress_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o prince_n or_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o state_n his_o associate_n by_o their_o weakness_n or_o wickedness_n to_o hazard_v the_o ruin_n thereof_o brief_o he_o must_v either_o free_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o at_o least_o that_o portion_n especial_o recommend_v to_o his_o care_n from_o their_o imminent_a and_o encroach_a tyranny_n but_o have_v this_o duty_n proper_a relation_n to_o every_o one_o shall_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o hendonius_n sabinus_n to_o ennus_n suranus_n or_o to_o the_o fencer_n spartanus_n or_o to_o be_v brief_a to_o a_o mere_a private_a person_n to_o present_v the_o bonnet_n to_o slave_n put_v arm_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n or_o to_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o prince_n although_o he_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o tyranny_n no_o certain_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v not_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o particular_a person_n consider_v one_o by_o one_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a particular_n even_o as_o papist_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n which_o can_v defend_v themselves_o god_n nor_o the_o people_n have_v not_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o sedi●●●sis_fw-la l._n 2._o de_fw-la sedi●●●sis_fw-la hand_n of_o particular_a person_n therefore_o if_o without_o commandment_n they_o draw_v the_o sword_n they_o be_v sedition_n although_o the_o cause_n seem_v never_o so_o just_a furthermore_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o establish_v by_o private_a and_o particular_a person_n but_o by_o all_o in_o general_n consider_v in_o one_o entire_a body_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o commandment_n of_o all_o to_o wit_n of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o of_o a_o province_n or_o of_o a_o city_n or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o some_o one_o of_o they_o before_o they_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o prince_n for_o as_o a_o pupil_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n but_o be_v avowd_v cur_n l._n 8._o l._n 9_o d._n de_fw-fr aucto_fw-la &_o constict_a &_o cur_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o tutor_n although_o the_o pupil_n be_v indeed_o the_o true_a proprietor_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o tutor_n only_a owner_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o charge_n commit_v unto_o he_o so_o likewise_o the_o people_n may_v not_o enterprise_v action_n of_o such_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o command_n of_o those_o into_o who_o hand_n they_o have_v refign_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n whether_o they_o be_v ordinary_a magistrate_n or_o extraordinary_a create_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v gird_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o invest_v with_o authority_n both_o to_o govern_v and_o defend_v they_o establish_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o the_o praetor_n at_o rome_n who_o determine_v benefic_n sencea_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr benefic_n all_o difference_n between_o master_n and_o their_o servant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o controversy_n happen_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o right_n lest_o the_o subject_n shall_v assume_v power_n to_o themselves_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v oppress_v with_o tribute_n and_o unreasonable_a impost_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v attempt_v contrary_a to_o covenant_n and_o oath_n and_o no_o magistrate_n oppose_v those_o unjust_a proceed_n they_o must_v rest_v quiet_a and_o suppose_v that_o many_o time_n the_o best_a physician_n both_o to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v some_o grievous_a disease_n do_v appoint_v both_o let_a blood_n evacuation_n of_o humour_n &_o lance_v of_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o with_o much_o difficulty_n one_o evil_a can_v be_v remedy_v without_o the_o adventure_n if_o not_o the_o suffering_n of_o another_o nor_o any_o good_a be_v achieve_v without_o great_a pain_n they_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n who_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o solomon_n refuse_v not_o to_o pay_v those_o excessive_a tax_n impose_v on_o they_o both_o for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o fortify_v of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n they_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o
by_o his_o humble_a and_o ardent_a prayer_n to_o god_n to_o desire_v the_o restore_n of_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o magistrate_n tie_v diligent_o to_o procure_v the_o same_o with_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o colossus_n but_o these_o two_o be_v portion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o increase_n and_o prosperity_n whereof_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o continual_a subject_n of_o all_o private_a man_n prayer_n and_o desire_n but_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o king_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n not_o only_o to_o amplify_v and_o extend_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o place_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o there_o be_v but_o one_o temple_n in_o judea_n build_v by_o solomon_n which_o represent_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o ridiculous_a and_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n be_v that_o churchwarden_n which_o have_v care_n only_o of_o some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suffer_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v spoil_v with_o rain_n and_o weather_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o christian_a king_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o sword_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n solemn_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o ceremony_n then_o use_v do_v full_o express_v it_o for_o hold_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o turn_v to_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o brandish_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v except_v as_o by_o this_o ceremony_n they_o assume_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v questionless_a understand_v of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o false_a therefore_o ought_v they_o to_o employ_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o ability_n to_o reform_v and_o whole_o to_o restore_v that_o which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o pure_a and_o true_o christian_a church_n to_o wit_n order_v and_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o godly_a prince_n we_o have_v their_o example_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ezechias_n king_n of_o juda_n the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n 30._o 2_o chron_n 30._o before_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o assyrian_n to_o wit_n ever_o since_o the_o king_n osea_n his_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o church_n of_o juda_n only_o and_o not_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o exechias_n and_o if_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o in_o the_o divide_n of_o land_n and_o impose_v of_o tribute_n then_o questionless_a ezechias_n will_v have_v contain_v himself_o within_o his_o own_o limit_n especial_o then_o when_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o assyrian_n lord_v it_o every_o where_n now_o we_o read_v that_o he_o send_v express_v messenger_n throughout_o israel_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o celebrate_v the_o paschal_n feast_n yea_o and_o he_o aid_v the_o faithful_a israelite_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o manasses_n and_o other_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o assyrian_n to_o ruin_v the_o high_a place_n which_o be_v in_o their_o quarter_n we_o read_v also_o that_o the_o good_a king_n josias_n expel_v idolatry_n no●_n 35._o 2_o king_n 22._o 2_o chron._n 34._o &_o 35._o only_o out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o also_o even_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v then_o whole_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o question_n there_o no_o bound_n or_o limit_n can_v confine_v the_o zeal_n and_o fervent_a affection_n of_o pious_a and_o godly_a prince_n though_o the_o opposition_n be_v great_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o oppos●rs_n great_a yet_o the_o more_o they_o fear_v god_n the_o less_o they_o will_v fear_v man_n these_o generous_a example_n of_o divers_a godly_a prince_n have_v since_o be_v imitate_v by_o sundry_a christian_a king_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o church_n which_o be_v heretofore_o restrain_v within_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o palestine_n have_v be_v since_o dilate_v throughout_o the_o universal_a world_n constantine_n and_o licinius_n govern_v the_o empire_n together_o the_o one_o in_o the_o orient_a the_o other_o in_o the_o occident_n they_o be_v associate_n of_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o among_o equal_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v there_o be_v no_o imperium_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la babet_fw-la imperium_fw-la command_n notwithstanding_o because_o licinius_n do_v every_o where_o banish_v torment_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o christian_n and_o among_o they_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o that_o for_o and_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n constantine_n make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o by_o force_n compel_v he_o to_o give_v free_a liberty_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o because_o he_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o relapse_v into_o his_o former_a cruelty_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o city_n of_o thessalonica_n this_o emperor_n piety_n be_v with_o so_o great_a a_o applause_n celebrate_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o those_o time_n that_o they_o suppose_v that_o say_n in_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o he_o that_o king_n shall_v be_v pastor_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n after_o his_o death_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v equal_o between_o his_o son_n without_o advantage_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o constans_n favour_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n constantius_n be_v the_o elder_a learned_a to_o the_o arrian_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n banish_v the_o learned_a athanasius_n from_o alexandria_n the_o great_a profess_a adversary_n of_o the_o arrian_n certian_o if_o any_o consideration_n in_o matter_n of_o confine_n be_v absolute_o requisite_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v among_o brethren_n and_o notwithstanding_o constant_n threaten_v to_o war_n on_o his_o brother_n if_o he_o restore_v not_o athanasius_n and_o have_v without_o doubt_n perform_v it_o if_o the_o other_o have_v long_o deser_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o if_o he_o proceed_v so_o far_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o one_o bishop_n have_v it_o not_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a and_o reasonable_a for_o he_o to_o have_v assist_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o people_n if_o they_o implore_v his_o aid_n against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v they_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n so_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o atticus_n the_o 18._o sozo_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o bishop_n theodisius_fw-la make_v war_n on_o cosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n to_o deliver_v the_o christian_n of_o his_o kingdom_n from_o persecution_n although_o they_o be_v but_o particular_a and_o private_a person_n which_o certain_o those_o most_o just_a prince_n who_o institute_v so_o many_o worthy_a law_n and_o have_v so_o great_a and_o special_a care_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o by_o that_o fact_n they_o have_v suppose_v any_o thing_n be_v usurp_v on_o another_o man_n right_a o●●he_a law_n of_o nation_n violate_v but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v so_o many_o expedition_n undertake_v by_o christian_a prince_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n against_o the_o saracen_n wherefore_o be_v demand_v and_o raise_v so_o many_o of_o those_o saladine_n ten_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v so_o many_o confederacy_n make_v and_o croysadoe_n proclaim_v against_o the_o turk_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_a prince_n yea_o those_o further_a remote_a to_o deliver_v the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n and_o to_o free_v captive_a christian_n from_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n what_o be_v the_o motive_n that_o lead_v they_o to_o those_o war_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o urge_v they_o to_o undergo_v those_o danger_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o church_n union_n christ_n summon_v every_o man_n from_o all_o part_n with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n thereof_o for_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o repulse_v common_a danger_n with_o a_o joint_n and_o common_a opposition_n all_o which_o have_v a_o natural_a consent_n and_o relation_n with_o this_o we_o now_o treat_v of_o if_o this_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o against_o mahomet_n and_o not_o only_o lawful_a but_o