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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n council_n great_a 3,522 5 3.6835 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34972 I. Question: Why are you a Catholic? The answer follows. II. Question: But why are you a Protestant? An answer attempted (in vain) / written by the Reverend Father S.C. Monk of the Holy Order of St. Benedict ... Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674.; Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674. Why are you a Catholic? 1686 (1686) Wing C6900; ESTC R1035 63,222 76

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themselves_o from_o she_o but_o submit_v patient_o to_o her_o censure_n which_o she_o shall_v lay_v upon_o they_o if_o her_o censure_n be_v just_a they_o will_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v if_o unjust_a god_n will_v reward_v they_o for_o their_o patience_n and_o love_n of_o peace_n §._o 23._o they_o be_v no_o soon_o separate_v but_o they_o heap_v on_o the_o church_n all_o the_o most_o despightful_a reproach_n and_o calumny_n they_o can_v invent_v and_o to_o heighten_v their_o criminal_a schism_n to_o the_o uttermost_a they_o form_v new_a society_n which_o they_o call_v church_n and_o therein_o establish_v new_a pastor_n and_o a_o new_a ecclesiastical_a ministry_n the_o very_a sin_n for_o which_o god_n command_v the_o earth_n to_o swallow_v core_n dathan_n and_o abiron_n among_o the_o gift_n which_o our_o lord_n when_o he_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a receive_v from_o his_o father_n and_o bestow_v on_o his_o church_n the_o principal_a gift_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v 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of_o
contrary_a sense_n and_o only_a self-love_n and_o selfe-esteem_a determine_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o can_v it_o then_o be_v prudence_n in_o any_o man_n to_o hazard_v eternity_n upon_o his_o own_o sense_n of_o scripture_n the_o half_a of_o which_o perhaps_o he_o never_o read_v common_o a_o text_n or_o two_o conclude_v every_o point_n controvert_v when_o perhaps_o there_o be_v twenty_o text_n unconsidered_a by_o the_o person_n which_o will_v rectify_v the_o sense_n he_o give_v to_o the_o former_a be_v that_o guide_n to_o be_v trust_v which_o have_v seduce_v such_o infinite_a multitude_n oppose_v calumniate_a and_o hate_v one_o another_o all_o mankind_n may_v be_v witness_n that_o this_o private_a light_n have_v hitherto_o never_o be_v able_a to_o confute_v or_o undecieve_v one_o sect._n in_o a_o word_n be_v it_o not_o in_o effect_n a_o injurious_a blaspheme_n of_o the_o goodness_n wisdom_n and_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v oblige_v under_o penalty_n of_o damnation_n all_o christian_n to_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o necessary_a doctrine_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o conserve_v his_o church_n in_o this_o unity_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o affirm_v withal_o that_o the_o only_a mean_n appoint_v by_o he_o to_o produce_v this_o unity_n shall_v be_v a_o certain_a mean_n of_o destroy_a unity_n and_o which_o if_o make_v use_v of_o by_o all_o christian_n the_o gate_n of_o hell_n will_v be_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o so_o that_o there_o will_v scarce_o be_v leave_v a_o church_n upon_o earth_n §._o 16._o true_o sir_n i_o do_v not_o know_v through_o what_o spectacle_n you_o look_v upon_o this_o principle_n of_o protestancy_n which_o have_v be_v indeed_o the_o constant_a principle_n of_o all_o ancient-herities_a but_o to_o i_o it_o appear_v most_o horrible_o ghastly_a and_o only_o fit_a to_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o invention_n of_o lucifer_n the_o foul_a spirit_n of_o pride_n and_o contention_n who_o present_v to_o unwary_a christian_n once_o more_o this_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n to_o be_v aspire_v to_o by_o our_o own_o endeavour_n and_o contrary_a to_o god_n appointment_n since_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v but_o those_o two_o way_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o knowleg_n of_o divine_a mystery_n contain_v in_o scripture_n yet_o so_o contain_v as_o that_o the_o text_n in_o which_o they_o be_v contain_v be_v subject_a to_o be_v miss-understood_a viz._n first_o a_o man_n be_v own_o private_a reason_n and_o second_o authority_n of_o superior_n by_o god_n appointment_n place_v in_o his_o church_n all_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v enforce_v i_o to_o choose_v this_o latter_a way_n because_o thereby_o i_o shall_v avoid_v inconstancy_n otherwise_o unavoidable_a as_o i_o be_o teach_v by_o st._n paul_n who_o say_v eph._n 4._o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o god_n place_v in_o his_o church_n apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n a_o succession_n of_o which_o be_v to_o last_v till_o we_o all_o meet_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n this_o almighty_a god_n do_v say_v he_o to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v like_o child_n waver_v and_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n through_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n and_o cunning_a of_o such_o as_o will_v circumvent_v we_o with_o error_n the_o only_a remedy_n whereof_o in_o the_o apostle_n judgement_n be_v submission_n to_o authority_n to_o which_o submission_n also_o i_o be_o oblige_v by_o a_o express_a command_n of_o god_n obedite_fw-la praepositis_fw-la vestris_fw-la etc._n etc._n heb._n 13._o 17._o obey_v they_o that_o be_v set_v over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v account_n and_o reason_n thus_o divine_o enlighten_v oblige_v i_o to_o submit_v to_o authority_n i_o shall_v renounce_v the_o same_o reason_n utter_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o prefer_v that_o society_n which_o by_o a_o evident_a succession_n from_o the_o foresay_a apostle_n and_o pastor_n make_v the_o best_a claim_n thereto_o yea_o which_o alone_o claim_v a_o authority_n oblige_v the_o conscience_n and_o that_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v evident_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n for_o though_o all_o divide_a sect_n preume_n to_o contend_v with_o she_o for_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n challenge_v that_o to_o themselves_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o which_o dare_v assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o eminence_n of_o authority_n which_o manifest_o appear_v in_o she_o and_o you_o may_v know_v this_o catholio_n church_n from_o other_o because_o it_o only_o challenge_v a_o universal_a and_o absolute_a not_o conditional_a obedience_n and_o you_o may_v know_v the_o son_n of_o it_o by_o their_o profess_v to_o give_v to_o the_o church_n authority_n such_o obedience_n §._o 17._o now_o sir_n consider_v how_o agreeable_a to_o god_n goodness_n and_o wisdom_n how_o suitable_a to_o humane_a capacity_n how_o helpful_a to_o man_n necessity_n be_v this_o way_n of_o ground_v our_o faith_n on_o god_n word_n as_o interpret_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o maintain_v dispute_n yet_o god_n love_v the_o poor_a and_o ignorant_a at_o least_o as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v the_o rich_a and_o learned_a and_o take_v care_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o happiness_n without_o learning_n sharpness_n of_o wit_n curiosity_n and_o study_v of_o knowledge_n consequent_o he_o have_v chalk_v out_o a_o way_n to_o heaven_n in_o which_o the_o ignorant_a and_o simple_n may_v walk_v secure_o and_o in_o what_o other_o way_n can_v these_o walk_v but_o in_o that_o of_o obedience_n to_o authority_n this_o doubtless_o be_v that_o way_n foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n isa._n 35._o 8._o saying_n in_o christ_n kingdom_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o high_a way_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o holy_a way_n no_o pollute_a person_n shall_v pass_v through_o it_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o christian_n a_o straight_a way_n so_o that_o fool_n shall_v not_o err_v in_o it_o now_o have_v sectary_n find_v out_o this_o straight_a way_n in_o which_o fool_n can_v err_v sectary_n i_o say_v who_o have_v frame_v a_o confuse_a labyrinth_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o cross_a path_n and_o wind_n where_o every_o one_o wander_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o dark_a lantern_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o either_o stumble_v into_o or_o fantastical_o choose_v such_o a_o path_n as_o at_o the_o present_a please_v he_o best_o and_o leave_v it_o also_o when_o he_o think_v good_a not_o take_v direction_n from_o any_o other_o or_o not_o much_o care_v for_o such_o direction_n by_o this_o mean_n we_o see_v how_o that_o not_o only_a fool_n and_o ignorant_a but_o even_o the_o most_o judicious_a among_o sectary_n follow_v their_o own_o light_n do_v walk_v all_o their_o life_n in_o quite_o contrary_a way_n yet_o all_o believe_a that_o god_n by_o the_o scripture_n direct_v they_o §._o 18._o manifest_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o god_n way_n be_v only_o one_o holy_a straight_a highway_n not_o any_o sectary_n but_o all_o and_o only_a catholic_n have_v be_v by_o almighty_a god_n bring_v into_o it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o distrust_v the_o dim_a light_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n for_o discern_v the_o verity_n of_o faith_n contest_v borrow_v the_o church_n light_n thus_o exercise_v christian_a humility_n in_o not_o presume_v upon_o their_o own_o ability_n and_o christian_a obedience_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o guidance_n of_o those_o teacher_n and_o governor_n who_o god_n have_v place_v over_o they_o and_o who_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o soul_n these_o heavenly_a virtue_n be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v equal_o practise_v by_o both_o ignorant_a catholic_n out_o of_o necessity_n and_o by_o the_o most_o learned_a out_o of_o duty_n yea_o those_o glorious_a light_n of_o god_n church_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o ancient_a doctor_n though_o they_o be_v father_n and_o doctor_n to_o other_o yet_o to_o the_o church_n herself_o they_o be_v humble_a child_n and_o disciple_n learn_v only_o from_o she_o and_o teach_v other_o only_a what_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o she_o this_o sure_o be_v a_o straight_a highway_n and_o a_o holy_a way_n too_o and_o while_o the_o most_o simple_a among_o catholic_n walk_v in_o this_o way_n they_o have_v a_o incomparable_a advantage_n in_o light_n above_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o those_o which_o trust_v to_o their_o private_a light_n for_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o all_o the_o light_n that_o be_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o those_o which_o god_n have_v constitute_v teacher_n in_o his_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o
the_o very_o challenge_v of_o such_o a_o right_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o true_o catholic_a church_n be_v a_o strong_a proof_n that_o she_o alone_o be_v that_o church_n which_o have_v a_o right_a to_o challenge_v it_o and_o will_v prove_v herself_o a_o false_a church_n if_o she_o do_v not_o challenge_v it_o but_o because_o perhaps_o you_o can_v easy_o induce_v your_o mind_n to_o consider_v she_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o particular_a church_n i_o confident_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o body_n with_o the_o western_a you_o will_v not_o find_v any_o difficulty_n to_o think_v yourself_o oblige_v to_o yield_v a_o entire_a obedience_n to_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n prot._n this_o i_o willing_o acknowledge_v §._o 32._o cath._n be_v please_v then_o to_o reflect_v on_o some_o age_n when_o these_o two_o great_a church_n be_v unite_v for_o example_n in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a then_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a agreement_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n except_v only_o the_o society_n of_o ancient_a heretic_n acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o protestant_n then_o both_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n be_v uniform_a every_o where_o what_o st._n gregory_n teach_v be_v accept_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n yea_o those_o part_n of_o his_o write_n which_o be_v most_o opposite_a to_o your_o doctrine_n as_o his_o dialogue_n &c._n &c._n have_v present_o after_o his_o time_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o with_o veneration_n receive_v by_o that_o church_n whence_o will_v follow_v that_o what_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o in_o his_o write_n touch_v point_n of_o religion_n and_o which_o you_o most_o mislike_v be_v then_o esteem_v true_a catholic_a doctrine_n now_o what_o do_v st._n gregory_n teach_v but_o the_o same_o which_o be_v now_o teach_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o all_o controversy_n late_o raise_v between_o catholic_o and_o protestant_n he_o be_v constant_o and_o direct_o against_o protestant_n this_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o many_o learned_a protestant_n 17._o who_o describe_v the_o particular_a point_n of_o religion_n profess_v by_o st._n gregory_n and_o st._n augustine_n the_o monk_n send_v by_o he_o to_o convert_v england_n name_v these_o freewill_n merit_n and_o justification_n of_o work_n penance_n satisfaction_n purgatory_n celibacy_n of_o priest_n public_a invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o worship_v of_o they_o veneration_n of_o image_n exorcism_n pardon_n vow_n monachism_n transubstantiation_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a oblation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o roman_a bishop_n jurisdiction_n over_o all_o church_n celebration_n of_o mass_n consecration_n of_o church_n altar_n chalice_n corporal_n and_o font_n of_o baptism_n veneration_n of_o relic_n sprinkle_v of_o holy-water_n dedicate_a church_n to_o the_o bone_n and_o ash_n of_o saint_n indulgency_n to_o such_o as_o visit_v church_n on_o certain_a day_n pilgrimage_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a chaos_n of_o popish_a superstition_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o style_v it_o so_o that_o mr._n ascham_n affirm_v of_o 33._o our_o apostle_n st._n augustine_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n gregory_n that_o he_o be_v the_o overthrower_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o establisher_n of_o all_o popish_a doctrine_n and_o another_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o subject_v england_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o antichrist_n 290._o which_o antichrist_n you_o must_v take_v for_o grant_v be_v st._n gregory_n and_o therefore_o after_o his_o death_n go_v undoubted_o to_o hell_n there_o to_o receive_v his_o reward_n thus_o evident_a conviction_n force_v they_o to_o confess_v that_o all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n now_o teach_v be_v then_o profess_v as_o catholic_a doctrine_n but_o gall_n and_o malice_n against_o the_o church_n suggest_v such_o foul_a unseemly_a word_n to_o their_o pen_n notwithstanding_o protestant_a writer_n when_o not_o be_v engage_v in_o controversy_n they_o have_v occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o st._n gregory_n himself_o they_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o their_o eulogy_n of_o he_o such_o as_o these_o he_o be_v a_o 10._o holy_a and_o a_o learned_a bishop_n he_o be_v by_o name_n and_o indeed_o true_o great_a adorn_v with_o many_o and_o great_a endowment_n of_o divine_a grace_n and_o as_o he_o be_v often_o style_v the_o mouth_n and_o shine_a light_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o be_v true_o a_o pious_a man_n and_o for_o his_o christian_a humility_n yet_o more_o to_o be_v praise_v from_o his_o infancy_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o study_n of_o piety_n he_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o show_v a_o particular_a sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o prayer_n he_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n upon_o he_o he_o do_v so_o discharge_v the_o pontifical_a office_n that_o follow_v age_n never_o have_v his_o equal_a much_o less_o any_o one_o excel_v he_o he_o be_v exceed_o renown_v for_o miracle_n etc._n etc._n now_o i_o think_v sir_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o such_o a_o prelate_n so_o verse_v as_o he_o be_v in_o holy_a scripture_n witness_v his_o sermon_n and_o commentary_n shall_v be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o you_o as_o to_o make_v you_o suspect_v your_o own_o reason_n if_o it_o suggest_v to_o you_o that_o the_o religion_n profess_v in_o his_o day_n be_v superstition_n and_o idolatrous_a §_o 33._o prot._n but_o why_o do_v you_o say_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n be_v govern_v by_o saint_n gregory_n when_o he_o himself_o sharp_o condemn_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n for_o assume_v such_o a_o title_n as_o universal_a bishop_n which_o he_o call_v a_o antichristian_a title_n cath._n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o title_n full_a of_o arrogance_n and_o therefore_o just_o condemn_v by_o st._n gregory_n in_o the_o notion_n in_o which_o he_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o patriarch_n pretend_v thereby_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o only_a legitimate_a bishop_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n for_o thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o other_o bishop_n be_v only_o his_o substitute_n act_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o removable_a by_o he_o at_o pleasure_n whereas_o they_o claim_v a_o reception_n of_o their_o order_n and_o character_n immediate_o from_o christ_n alone_o such_o a_o new_a title_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o st._n gregory_n condemn_v in_o that_o patriarch_n and_o abhor_v to_o accept_v himself_o as_o plain_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n but_o yet_o that_o he_o have_v a_o superintendence_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o supreme_a pastor_n thereof_o to_o receive_v and_o judge_v appeal_n of_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n in_o causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la to_o oblige_v all_o prelate_n even_o patriarch_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n establish_v in_o council_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o church_n law_n and_o to_o impose_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n on_o all_o transgressor_n of_o they_o this_o st._n gregory_n challenge_v and_o to_o this_o the_o prelate_n both_o of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a church_n also_o submit_v as_o appear_v by_o many_o epistle_n send_v by_o he_o and_o answer_v receive_v from_o several_a patriarch_n and_o other_o prelate_n in_o the_o east_n §._o 34._o since_o therefore_o it_o be_v confess_o certain_a that_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n profess_v the_o same_o religion_n which_o saint_n gregory_n teach_v and_o plant_v in_o england_n which_o the_o eastern_a church_n in_o those_o time_n approve_v without_o any_o contradiction_n and_o which_o be_v now_o condemn_v by_o protestant_n it_o will_v evident_o follow_v that_o in_o those_o few_o point_n in_o which_o the_o present_a eastern_a church_n quarrel_n with_o the_o roman_a the_o say_v eastern_a church_n only_o have_v be_v innovator_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o be_v all_o church_n unite_v in_o subordination_n to_o the_o prime_a patriarch_n and_o pastor_n still_o remain_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o authority_n which_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o and_o before_o st._n gregory_n day_n enjoy_v so_o that_o all_o christian_n who_o break_v from_o her_o communion_n do_v thereby_o show_v themselves_o schismatic_n and_o self-condemned_n §._o 35._o i_o have_v purposely_o make_v choice_n to_o instance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a because_o on_o the_o one_o side_n several_a protestant_n impute_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n depravation_n principal_o to_o that_o age_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n almighty_a god_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o confute_v and_o silence_v their_o accusation_n choose_v that_o age_n especial_o in_o which_o to_o accomplish_v that_o most_o illustrious_a of_o all_o prophecy_n foreshow_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o nation_n from_o heathenish_a idolatry_n
the_o roman_a empire_n to_o bring_v together_o so_o vast_a a_o assembly_n from_o all_o region_n and_o yet_o unity_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n be_v always_o to_o be_v preserve_v which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o supereminent_a government_n always_o existent_a hence_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v acknowledge_v this_o supereminent_a governor_n through_o all_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o common_a establish_a law_n former_a definition_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n be_v every_o where_o observe_v and_o profess_v to_o prevent_v any_o innovation_n in_o doctrine_n and_o also_o to_o end_v controversy_n among_o catholic_o if_o any_o arise_v at_o least_o by_o silence_v contentious_a dispute_n till_o a_o general_n council_n may_v further_o consider_v they_o by_o which_o all_o schism_n be_v prevent_v and_o also_o heresy_n that_o be_v any_o doctrine_n that_o be_v declare_v by_o this_o supreme_a pastor_n contrary_a to_o former_a church-definition_n perpetual_o crush_v and_o last_o to_o judge_n in_o causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la when_o quarrel_n arise_v among_o patriarch_n metropolitan_o etc._n etc._n thus_o stand_v the_o case_n and_o now_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o own_o conscience_n whether_o you_o can_v imagine_v any_o other_o expedient_a for_o preserve_v a_o general_a peace_n and_o unity_n in_o god_n church_n and_o whether_o if_o you_o be_v appoint_v and_o also_o enable_v to_o frame_v such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v necessary_o to_o continue_v always_o one_o body_n reason_n itself_o will_v not_o dictate_v the_o same_o order_n to_o you_o experience_n show_v that_o all_o division_n both_o in_o the_o west_n and_o east_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o man_n renounce_v obedience_n to_o this_o common_a governor_n §._o 63._o prot._n true_o sir_n i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o to_o preserve_v order_n and_o peace_n in_o so_o vast_a a_o body_n as_o the_o church_n be_v there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o government_n and_o if_o government_n than_o subordination_n and_o consequent_o a_o establish_a supreme_a governor_n and_o now_o methinks_v reflect_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a history_n i_o see_v clear_o that_o such_o a_o orderly_a government_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o for_o if_o as_o some_o among_o we_o pretend_v the_o same_o apostle_n have_v intend_v no_o supereminence_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n and_o no_o degree_n of_o authority_n among_o bishop_n it_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v happen_v that_o a_o few_o unarmed_a bishop_n not_o assist_v by_o secular_a power_n shall_v so_o immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n have_v subdue_v such_o a_o world_n of_o presbyter_n former_o suppose_v their_o equal_n to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o mark_n be_v leave_v in_o any_o ancient_a writer_n to_o show_v that_o those_o presbyter_n resist_v or_o so_o much_o as_o complain_v against_o such_o a_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o subordination_n of_o simple_a bishop_n to_o metropolitan_o primate_n patriarch_n and_o of_o all_o these_o to_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n though_o probable_o those_o title_n come_v into_o the_o church_n in_o posteriour_a age_n therefore_o upon_o due_a consideration_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o my_o aversion_n to_o such_o and_o so_o qualify_v a_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o you_o say_v be_v moderate_v by_o the_o church_n decision_n be_v very_o much_o abate_v cath._n since_o therefore_o you_o now_o see_v a_o way_n how_o to_o avoid_v danger_n from_o this_o to_o you_o former_o rock_n of_o offence_n i_o may_v i_o suppose_v proceed_v to_o the_o follow_a point_n of_o controversy_n touch_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n etc._n etc._n §._o 64._o 3._o of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n prot._n no_o sir_n you_o go_v too_o fast_o for_o though_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o our_o first_o reformer_n with_o all_o their_o rhetoric_n shall_v not_o have_v draw_v i_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o motive_n of_o oppose_v such_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o general_a council_n and_o the_o ordinary_a exercise_n of_o it_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o approve_a canon_n since_o i_o suppose_v such_o authority_n regard_v only_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o your_o church_n will_v not_o be_v content_v with_o this_o for_o she_o will_v extend_v it_o also_o to_o temporal_a matter_n even_o to_o the_o dispose_n of_o kingdom_n depose_v of_o prince_n absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n express_o command_v in_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n cath._n where_o do_v you_o find_v that_o our_o church_n invest_v the_o pope_n with_o such_o a_o authority_n prot._n i_o can_v distinct_o tell_v you_o that_o but_o of_o this_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o the_o pope_n challenge_v it_o and_o as_o by_o divine_a right_n cath._n how_o do_v you_o ground_v such_o a_o assurance_n you_o will_v not_o sure_o esteem_v this_o to_o be_v a_o irrefragrable_a proof_n thereof_o because_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v challenge_v it_o when_o as_o for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o they_o not_o any_o precedent_a pope_n ever_o pretend_v to_o it_o but_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o present_a pope_n do_v now_o challenge_v it_o will_v you_o not_o live_v in_o a_o community_n in_o which_o the_o governor_n challenge_v more_o than_o you_o will_v grant_v to_o be_v his_o due_n prot._n no_o true_o especial_o if_o that_o authority_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v endanger_v the_o ruin_n of_o kingdom_n or_o the_o utter_a banishment_n of_o peace_n every_o where_o for_o such_o a_o authority_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v never_o establish_v on_o earth_n by_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o which_o make_v i_o assure_v hereof_o be_v this_o because_o if_o christ_n have_v have_v such_o a_o intention_n of_o dissolve_v the_o frame_n of_o all_o civil_a government_n through_o the_o world_n he_o will_v have_v leave_v in_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n most_o express_a proof_n of_o such_o his_o will_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o infinite_a importance_n whereas_o the_o quite_o contrary_a rather_o appear_v cath._n you_o say_v well_o but_o will_v you_o run_v out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o case_n a_o pope_n shall_v chance_v to_o challenge_v more_o than_o his_o due_n when_o perhaps_o no_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o you_o to_o submit_v to_o such_o authority_n challenge_v by_o he_o or_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o justice_n of_o it_o prot._n dare_v you_o disacknowledg_v this_o authority_n §._o 65._o cath._n what_o i_o acknowledge_v or_o disacknowledg_v be_v not_o material_a but_o to_o rectify_v your_o mistake_n i_o will_v sincere_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n and_o thence_o you_o may_v collect_v what_o must_v be_v require_v from_o you_o in_o case_n you_o be_v a_o catholic_a prot._n you_o will_v much_o oblige_v i_o therein_o cath._n then_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o beside_o that_o temporal_a power_n indeed_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n of_o which_o he_o be_v now_o the_o temporal_a sovereign_n several_a pope_n in_o former_a time_n have_v both_o challenge_v and_o actual_o exercise_v a_o unlimited_a temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o other_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n which_o jurisdiction_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v express_o acknowledge_v as_o just_a yet_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o submit_v to_o by_o king_n either_o obnoxious_a and_o unable_a to_o resist_v or_o desirous_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n against_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n several_a example_n hereof_o remain_v in_o our_o record_n particular_o during_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o but_o general_o prince_n when_o free_v from_o such_o exigence_n have_v resolute_o and_o stout_o resist_v such_o pretension_n of_o the_o roman_a court._n if_o we_o now_o descend_v to_o latter_a time_n and_o cast_v our_o view_n on_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christendom_n we_o shall_v find_v king_n and_o state_n so_o far_o from_o admit_v such_o a_o exorbitant_a foreign_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v exercise_v or_o acknowledge_v within_o their_o dominion_n that_o not_o any_o of_o they_o will_v permit_v rescript_n bull_n or_o mandate_n from_o rome_n though_o regard_v even_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n unless_o touch_v private_a inferior_a person_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o much_o less_o execute_v within_o their_o state_n till_o examine_v and_o approve_v in_o their_o respective_a council_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o even_o the_o canon_n of_o reformation_n prescribe_v by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o trent_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o prince_n have_v always_o be_v refuse_v to_o
remit_v and_o who_o soever_o sin_n 16._o you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v as_o likewise_o to_o the_o precept_n to_o saint_n james_n confess_v your_o sin_n one_o to_o another_o which_o text_n have_v be_v always_o interpret_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o universal_a practice_n likewise_o of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n conformable_a hereto_o add_v a_o considerable_a weight_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o a_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o by_o any_o humane_a invention_n a_o duty_n so_o burdensome_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o to_o our_o natural_a pride_n can_v have_v be_v introduce_v general_o into_o the_o church_n without_o spare_v the_o awful_a majesty_n of_o king_n and_o modesty_n of_o queen_n by_o a_o unarmed_a ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o pope_n himself_o also_o owe_v such_o submission_n to_o a_o simple_a priest_n §._o 79._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v because_o those_o who_o by_o baptism_n have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n authority_n afterward_o do_v violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n aught_o to_o undergo_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o church_n in_o the_o tribunal_n of_o penance_n where_o she_o exercise_v the_o power_n give_v she_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n now_o such_o judgement_n be_v esteem_v as_o give_v by_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o by_o who_o and_o in_o who_o place_n his_o priest_n be_v appoint_v judge_n it_o be_v this_o invisible_a high_a priest_n who_o after_o confession_n sorrow_n and_o satisfaction_n interior_o absolve_v the_o penitent_a whilst_o the_o priest_n exercise_v the_o exterior_a ministry_n as_o a_o subordinate_a judge_n without_o who_o concurrence_n sin_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v §._o 80._o as_o for_o satisfaction_n impose_v after_o confession_n they_o according_a 14._o to_o the_o church_n expression_n regard_v only_o temporal_a pain_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n she_o do_v not_o teach_v that_o we_o can_v satisfy_v god_n for_o the_o guilt_n even_o of_o venial_a sin_n or_o for_o eternal_a pain_n moreover_o she_o declare_v that_o these_o satisfaction_n be_v accept_v of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o do_v no_o way_n obscure_v the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n for_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v so_o satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v god_n pleasure_n his_o satisfaction_n shall_v not_o produce_v its_o full_a effect_n till_o it_o be_v by_o we_o particular_o apply_v in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sacrament_n and_o work_n worthy_a of_o penance_n to_o which_o work_v his_o merit_n be_v link_v and_o not_o otherwise_o our_o satisfaction_n will_v be_v accept_v by_o he_o through_o his_o pure_a grace_n and_o mercy_n the_o lutheran_n who_o seem_v so_o only_o to_o rely_v on_o christ_n passion_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n doubt_v not_o yet_o to_o profess_v that_o a_o previous_a faith_n be_v necessary_a thereto_o for_o such_o as_o be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n and_o baptism_n for_o infant_n the_o difference_n then_o between_o we_o be_v that_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o dead_a faith_n and_o we_o by_o a_o live_n now_o therefore_o advise_v with_o yourself_o whether_o you_o will_v forsake_v god_n church_n rather_o than_o submit_v yourself_o to_o a_o duty_n without_o which_o that_o eminent_a privilege_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o his_o minister_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o his_o people_n of_o remit_v sin_n become_v vain_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n prot._n i_o will_v serious_o think_v on_o this_o and_o now_o expect_v what_o you_o will_v say_v concern_v the_o other_o article_n 9_o of_o indulgence_n §._o 81._o cath._n i_o will_v if_o you_o think_v good_a in_o the_o next_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o point_n touch_v indulgence_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o affinity_n to_o the_o former_a prot._n i_o leave_v the_o method_n to_o your_o own_o choice_n cath._n concern_v indulgence_n then_o the_o church_n have_v thus_o deliver_v her_o 2d_o sense_n since_o the_o power_n of_o give_v indulgence_n have_v be_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o she_o have_v make_v use_n of_o this_o power_n divine_o leave_v she_o from_o ancient_a time_n the_o holy_a synod_n teach_v and_o commend_v the_o use_n of_o indulgence_n as_o very_o beneficial_a to_o all_o christian_a people_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o holy_a synod_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n and_o denounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o they_o be_v unprofitable_a or_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o give_v they_o in_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o the_o synod_n admonish_v that_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o be_v do_v with_o great_a moderation_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o approve_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n for_o fear_v least_o by_o two_o great_a a_o remissness_n ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v weaken_v thus_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o point_n of_o catholic_a faith_n which_o take_v simple_o according_a to_o the_o church_n own_o expression_n be_v more_o evident_a as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o less_o offensive_a as_o to_o the_o use_n then_o be_v this_o touch_v indulgence_n yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o point_n so_o embroil_v by_o controvertist_n dispute_v for_o and_o against_o inference_n and_o interpretation_n make_v by_o several_a schoolman_n which_o have_v occasion_v most_o horrible_a scandal_n by_o abuse_n commit_v in_o practice_n this_o have_v be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o luther_n revolt_a and_o schism_n §._o 82._o now_o forasmuch_o as_o regard_v the_o proper_a necessary_a sense_n of_o this_o canon_n those_o very_a schoolman_n who_o advance_v the_o virtue_n of_o indulgence_n vasquez_n much_o beyond_o what_o will_v be_v allow_v by_o many_o very_a learned_a catholic_n yet_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n by_o her_o decision_n oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v as_o of_o faith_n only_o this_o viz._n that_o only_o such_o a_o power_n of_o confer_v indulgence_n have_v be_v leave_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o his_o church_n as_o from_o ancient_a time_n have_v be_v practise_v and_o approve_v by_o former_a synod_n intend_v those_o that_o be_v usual_o cite_v to_o that_o purpose_n as_o the_o first_o of_o nicaea_n can._n 11._o of_o neocaesare_n can._n 3._o of_o laodicea_n can._n 1._o and_o 2._o the_o four_o of_o carthage_n cap._n 75._o and_o of_o agdes_n can._n 6._o in_o all_o which_o synod_n we_o only_o find_v this_o that_o it_o be_v always_o lawful_a and_o usual_a for_o bishop_n to_o remit_v to_o their_o penitent_n some_o part_n of_o those_o canonical_a penance_n which_o be_v inflict_v for_o certain_a crime_n in_o case_n the_o life_n and_o laudable_a conversation_n of_o the_o penitent_n do_v seem_v to_o deserve_v so_o great_a a_o favour_n or_o if_o by_o such_o indulgence_n they_o think_v requisite_a to_o encourage_v weak_a christian_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n to_o suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n hence_o appear_v that_o whatsoever_o beyond_o this_o we_o read_v in_o the_o catholic_a writer_n as_o thouch_v the_o remission_n of_o any_o pane_n due_a to_o sin_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n or_o after_o death_n in_o purgatory_n or_o touch_v certain_a clause_n in_o the_o bull_n of_o some_o pope_n or_o touch_v the_o church_n treasure_n consist_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n alone_o as_o some_o or_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o saint_n join_v to_o those_o of_o christ_n as_o other_o conceive_v etc._n etc._n not_o any_o of_o these_o be_v necessary_a point_n of_o catholic_a faith_n thus_o in_o effect_n the_o catholic_a church_n require_v no_o more_o to_o be_v assent_v to_o but_o what_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v by_o every_o congregation_n of_o christian_n upon_o earth_n all_o sect_n even_o fanatic_o and_o quaker_n denounce_v censure_n against_o delinquent_n must_v all_o those_o censure_n always_o have_v their_o full_a effect_n be_v no_o mercy_n to_o be_v extend_v to_o humble_a contrite_a penitent_n shall_v no_o difference_n be_v make_v between_o sinner_n convert_v and_o those_o that_o be_v remorseless_a this_o be_v contrary_a to_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n therefore_o sure_o you_o will_v not_o forsake_v the_o catholic_a church_n for_o allow_v that_o which_o all_o christian_n esteem_v necessary_a §._o 83._o prot._n if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n teach_v concern_v indulgence_n they_o be_v much_o to_o blame_v who_o condemn_v she_o but_o the_o general_a practice_n therein_o contradict_v you_o do_v we_o not_o see_v the_o virtue_n of_o indulgence_n extend_v to_o the_o other_o world_n do_v we_o not_o see_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o promulgated_a plenary_a indulgence_n all_o sinner_n promise_v