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authority_n bishop_n church_n time_n 7,294 5 3.8646 3 true
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A15512 A modest briefe discussion of some points taught by M. Doctour Kellison in his treatise of the ecclesiasticall hierarchy. By Nicholas Smyth Knott, Edward, 1582-1656. 1630 (1630) STC 25779; ESTC S102767 83,544 218

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trent_n that_o the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v declay_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n decreto_fw-la uniont_n i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o monte_n cassino_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o s._n bennet_n have_v authority_n to_o confirm_v and_o petrus_n arcudius_n in_o a_o learned_a volume_n write_v of_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o latin_a cap._n pelr._n arcudius_n de_fw-fr concordia_fw-la eccles●e_v oc●idemalis_n &_o o●●etalis_n in_o s●pt●m_fw-la sacramen_fw-la or_o i●_n administration_n 〈◊〉_d ●_o 2_o cap._n and_o greek_a church_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n witness_v that_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o greek_a college_n in_o rome_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o grave_a father_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n by_o name_n petrus_n fonseca_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o year_n 1593._o that_o some_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o say_a order_n have_v authority_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n 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my_o lord_n in_o that_o particular_a challenge_v a_o authority_n not_o due_a he_o may_v in_o some_o occasion_n practice_v a_o right_o grant_v as_o due_a final_o if_o such_o authority_n be_v not_o practizable_a why_o shall_v it_o be_v pretend_v especial_o with_o so_o great_a fear_n and_o offence_n of_o many_o worthy_a catholic_n rather_o the_o very_a pretend_v it_o will_v put_v man_n in_o fear_n that_o something_o else_o be_v intend_v beside_o a_o bare_a power_n never_o to_o be_v practise_v but_o as_o i_o say_v my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o my_o lord_n authority_n further_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o discussion_n of_o some_o proposition_n deliver_v by_o m._n doctor_n concern_v that_o point_n 14_o num._n 11._o he_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o religious_a need_v not_o fear_n lest_o my_o l._n bishop_n encroach_v upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o that_o although_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o concern_v approbation_n yet_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v their_o other_o privilege_n as_o if_o their_o other_o privilege_n be_v more_o privilege_v than_o this_o or_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v man_n from_o make_v whatsoever_o claim_n against_o they_o rather_o by_o what_o have_v be_v attempt_v in_o one_o we_o may_v conjecture_v what_o may_v befall_v the_o other_o num._n 12._o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n against_o a_o bishop_n then_o be_v already_o enact_v and_o in_o force_n against_o priest_n and_o religious_a what_o the_o lie_v gentleman_n who_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o modern_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n judge_v of_o the_o particular_a danger_n to_o which_o they_o may_v be_v able_a if_o they_o shall_v accept_v my_o lord_n as_o ordinary_a m._n doctor_n will_v find_v in_o their_o say_a letter_n that_o which_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o i_o be_v that_o although_o there_o be_v in_o this_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n yet_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o alike_o without_o the_o one_o we_o can_v have_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o other_o we_o may_v have_v all_o thing_n even_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n for_o as_o for_o ordain_v priest_n in_o england_n it_o be_v neither_o needful_a nor_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v practise_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n 15_o and_o thus_o have_v set_v down_o some_o few_o of_o those_o many_o thing_n which_o may_v have_v be_v observe_v in_o m._n doctor_n treatise_n i_o will_v make_v a_o end_n if_o first_o i_o have_v sincere_o tell_v the_o reader_n what_o be_v my_o wish_n when_o i_o undertake_v this_o discussion_n and_o what_o at_o this_o present_a my_o hearty_a desire_n be_v &_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n for_o ever_o shall_v be_v my_o wish_n at_o the_o first_o be_v that_o rather_o than_o i_o shall_v utter_v any_o thing_n in_o diminution_n of_o charity_n in_o disparagement_n of_o sacred_a episcopal_a dignity_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a good_a of_o catholic_n almighty_n god_n will_v forbid_v my_o pen_n to_o cast_v ink_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o benumb_v my_o right_a hand_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o emperor_n valens_n while_o he_o be_v pen_v a_o decree_n to_o banish_v that_o holy_a monk_n and_o bishop_n s._n basil_n the_o great_a out_o of_o his_o church_n my_o present_a desire_n be_v that_o howsoever_o regulars_n may_v by_o some_o be_v esteem_v to_o oppose_v for_o their_o own_o end_n the_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n or_o some_o authority_n by_o he_o challenge_v yet_o in_o testimony_n of_o the_o contrary_a i_o who_o acknowledge_v myself_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o imperfect_a be_o not_o so_o insensible_a of_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n but_o that_o i_o will_v most_o willing_o spend_v my_o blood_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o time_n suitable_a with_o the_o enjoy_n of_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n in_o england_n endue_v with_o as_o much_o authority_n as_o any_o particular_a bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o upon_o this_o happy_a condition_n i_o cordial_o wish_v that_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o write_v these_o line_n may_v prove_v the_o long_a term_n of_o my_o life_n finis_fw-la fault_n escape_v in_o the_o print_n page_z line_n fault_n correction_n 22_o 6_o diocese_n diocese_n 44_o 1_o he_o do_v wrong_v he_o wrong_v 64_o 1_o reason_n reason_n 95_o 24_o mean_n measure_n ibid._n 25_o measure_n mean_v 110_o 1_o say_v true_o say_v this_o true_o 123_o 15_o as_o man_n a_o man_n 131_o 17_o relious_a religious_a 151_o add_v in_o the_o margin_n over_o against_o the_o word_n s_o hierome_n this_o note_n ep._n 22._o de_fw-fr custod_n virg_n ad_fw-la eustoch_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr
be_v avert_v from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o god_n as_o s._n thomas_n avouch_v 8_o s._n thom._n 2.2_o q._n 184._o ●7_n 8_o religion_n to_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o sacrifice_n a_o holocaust_n 7_o this_o treacise_n can_v ●e_v please_v to_o the_o holy_a sea_n apostolic_a from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v good_a manner_n for_o we_o to_o learn_v what_o be_v by_o christ_n institution_n necessary_a for_o god_n church_n ingeneral_n &_o expedient_a in_o particular_a concern_v our_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n but_o to_o tell_v every_o man_n &_o woman_n in_o a_o language_n understand_v only_o by_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o obey_v and_o which_o can_v not_o serve_v for_o information_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v our_o umpire_n that_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a commandment_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v but_o to_o lead_v man_n into_o temptation_n of_o disobedience_n in_o case_n his_o holiness_n shall_v ever_o put_v in_o practise_v the_o contrary_a and_o of_o 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of_o persecution_n can_v oppose_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bispop_n though_o thereby_o only_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v want_v avouch_v moreover_o all_o those_o who_o have_v not_o have_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n not_o to_o be_v perfect_a christian_n which_o be_v a_o say_n by_o he_o more_o than_o once_o repeat_v but_o how_o true_a it_o be_v i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v by_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o follo●wing_a question_n as_o also_o how_o little_a probability_n his_o other_o reason_n carry_v for_o evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n 9_o neither_o can_v my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n much_o like_o this_o book_n wherein_o the_o reader_n will_v find_v some_o passage_n by_o i_o note_v whereby_o my_o lord_n his_o ordmariship_n be_v quite_o demolish_a and_o other_o authority_n by_o he_o pretend_v either_o extenuate_v or_o make_v odious_a &_o dreadful_a to_o catholic_n 10_o it_o 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father_n or_o the_o particular_a opinion_n of_o some_o few_o divine_v misapply_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o sacrament_n or_o in_o proof_n that_o it_o can_v be_v administer_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n or_o some_o such_o like_a subject_n &_o business_n 11_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n hel●_n by_o m_o doctor_n in_o prove_v his_o tenet_n i_o fear_v it_o will_v not_o correspond_v to_o that_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v of_o his_o learning_n and_o in_o truth_n except_v those_o point_n which_o all_o catholic_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n in_o his_o whole_a book_n which_o will_v put_v a_o man_n to_o study_v for_o the_o answer_n 12_o against_o all_o good_a logic_n and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v against_o prudence_n he_o proove_v his_o conclusion_n by_o principle_n more_o harsh_a and_o incredible_a than_o the_o conclusion_n itself_o for_o example_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o eng●and_n he_o serve_v himself_o of_o these_o strange_a &_o untoward_a proposition_n that_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divi●●_n a_o divine_a law_n for_o every_o such_o particular_a church_n as_o england_n be_v to_o have_v a_o b●●hop_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n england_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n that_o unless_o every_o ●●rticular_a church_n have_v be_v bishop_n or_o bishop_n the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v have_v confirmation_n which_o whosoever_o want_v be_v not_o as_o m._n doctor_n say_v a_o perfect_a christian_n all_o which_o principle_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v by_o we_o demonstrate_v to_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o 13_o he_o still_o do_v not_o aright_o compare_v religious_a with_o secular_a priest_n always_o reduplicate_v religious_a as_o religious_a but_o never_o secular_a as_o secular_a for_o example_n he_o say_v that_o religious_a as_o religious_a have_v not_o authority_n to_o preach_v govern_v the_o church_n or_o the_o like_a but_o never_o tell_v we_o whether_o secular_a as_o secular_a can_v do_v it_o as_o certain_o they_o can_v till_o authority_n be_v grant_v they_o which_o be_v grant_v also_o to_o religious_a they_o may_v perform_v the_o same_o action_n no_o less_o than_o secular_o as_o in_o due_a place_n shall_v be_v declare_v in_o other_o point_n likewise_o he_o speak_v not_o so_o distinct_o as_o a_o scholar_n will_v expect_v 14_o but_o the_o thing_n at_o which_o i_o most_o wonder_v in_o a_o man_n of_o his_o learning_n be_v that_o those_o father_n &_o school_v divines_n which_o he_o produce_v for_o witness_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v indeed_o against_o himself_o ●_o s●●_n quest_n ●_o 3_o ●_o as_o the_o reader_n will_v see_v in_o his_o allegation_n of_o s._n cyprian_n s._n clement_n sotus_n bamnes_n et●_n 15_o last_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v still_o careful_o observe_v throughout_o his_o whole_a treatise_n that_o whereas_o he_o make_v profession_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o main_n question_n betwixt_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o other_o and_o further_o affirm_v in_o his_o fiftenth_fw-mi chapter_n num_fw-la 10._o that_o my_o lord_n can_v challenge_v no_o bishopric_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o poor_a parish_n in_o england_n and_o whereas_o likewise_o my_o lord_n of_o chlacedon_n by_o his_o brief_n of_o delegation_n be_v to_o have_v no_o power_n in_o england_n or_o scotland_n till_o his_o arrival_n in_o those_o kingdom_n and_o then_o only_o over_o catholic_n and_o as_o long_o as_o his_o holiness_n shall_v think_v good_a all_o which_o be_v manifest_a argument_n that_o he_o be_v not_o ordinary_a as_o other_o bishop_n in_o catholic_a country_n be_v who_o although_o they_o shall_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o their_o own_o diocese_n yet_o they_o have_v true_a ordinary_a power_n over_o both_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n within_o such_o diocese_n and_o be_v ordinary_n both_o personarum_fw-la et_fw-la loci_fw-la of_o person_n and_o place_n both_o in_o fore_n interno_fw-la &_o extern_a and_o that_o not_o only_o add_v be_v placitum_fw-la but_o permanent_o as_o always_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n some_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n must_v be_v notwithstanding_o i_o say_v all_o this_o yet_o the_o argument_n by_o which_o m._n doctor_n will_v prove_v the_o necessty_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n either_o proole_n nothing_o at_o all_o or_o else_o more_o than_o he_o himself_o intend_v or_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n chall●geth_v namely_o that_o he_o must_v have_v authority_n also_o over_o heretic_n that_o he_o may_v lay_v claim_n to_o some_o or_o all_o the_o diocese_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o to_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n that_o he_o must_v not_o be_v only_o ad_fw-la beneplacetum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o ●o_o m._n doctor_n must_v be_v force_v either_o to_o arswere_v his_o
ordinary_a thereof_o 6._o baron_fw-fr tom._n 11._o ann_n dai._n 1049._o leon._n 9_o ann_n ●_o n._n 6._o adeò_fw-la fuit_fw-la say_v baro●ius_n suae_fw-la tullensis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la amator_fw-la ut_fw-la licet_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la creatus_fw-la esset_fw-la tamen_fw-la titulum_fw-la priorem_fw-la non_fw-la reliquerit_fw-la volueritque_fw-la dum_fw-la vixi●_n dici_fw-la etiam_fw-la tullensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la i_o demand_v whether_o the_o church_n of_o tull_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o rather_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o favourite_n church_n singular_o grace_v by_o have_v he_o for_o particular_a bishop_n who_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o leo_n only_o for_o devotion_n to_o that_o particular_a church_n think_v he_o do_v it_o no_o wrong_n in_o leave_v it_o without_o any_o ordinary_a beside_o himself_o with_o what_o shadow_n of_o prob●b●●ty_n can_v any_o man_n say_v that_o england_n when_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v destitute_a of_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o have_v for_o imitate_v partil●r_a bishop_n the_o successon●_n of_o leo_n the_o 9_o vrba●e_n the_o 8_o who_o i_o beseech_v god_n ●ong_o to_o preserve_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o universal_a church_n and_o particular_a comfort_n of_o our_o afflict_a catholic_n 10_o loreto_n and_o recanati_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o place_n but_o i_o willing_o name_v that_o most_o saded_a house_n wherein_o the_o eternal_a word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v in_o we_o be_v two_o distincte_n diocese_n under_o one_o bishop_n and_o my_o lord_n bishop_n once_o style_v himself_o ordinary_a both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o church_n of_o chalcedon_n ergo_fw-la every_o particular_a church_n need_v not_o have_v it_o own_o particular_a distinct_a bishop_n &_o much_o more_o may_v the_o pope_n be_v particular_a bishop_n of_o more_o they_o one_o church_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n there_o be_v many_o place_n &_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o bishop_n beside_o the_o pope_n neither_o do_v any_o man_n ever_o dream_n that_o for_o that_o c●use_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v particular_a church_n rather_o such_o examption_n be_v account_v favour_n &_o such_o immediate_a subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n a_o great_a honour●til_o now_o m._n doctor_n tell_v the_o world_n that_o the_o church_n of_o saivi_fw-la john_n late●an_n of_o tull_n of_o all_o exempt_v place_n &_o person_n neither_o have_v be_v nor_o shall_v be_v particular_a church_n till_o they_o be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n particular_a charge_n and_o put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o other_o bishop_n &_o that_o in_o co●setence_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o endure_v whatsoever_o presecution_n for_o the_o enjoy_n such_o a_o bishop_n 12_o i_o think_v m._n doctor_n will_v not_o say_v if_o a_o bishop_n upon_o just_a cause_n shall_v take_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o some_o one_o parish_n &_o govern_v it_o by_o his_o delegate_n or_o chaplain_n himself_o remain_v the_o only_a ordinary_a pastor_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v therefore_o ce●se_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a parish_n or_o if_o a_o king_n to_o grace_v some_o city_n or_o province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v make_v himself_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o such_o a_o province_n or_o city_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v particular_a city_n or_o province_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_a regiment_n with_o what_o reason_n then_o can_v we_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v not_o also_o be_v particular_a bishop_n of_o some_o one_o country_n and_o that_o country_n still_o remain_v a_o particular_a church_n true_o i_o can_v imagine_v upon_o what_o ground_n any_o man_n can_v frame_v such_o a_o conceit_n except_o upon_o this_o inference_n the_o pope_n be_v universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v particular_a bishop_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n because_o universal_a and_o particular_a be_v term_n incompatible_a and_o repugnant_a to_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n or_o subject_n to_o which_o argument_n i_o will_v vouchsafe_v no_o other_o answer_n then_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o very_a same_o form_n of_o dispute_v which_o heretic_n vulgar_o use_v against_o catholic_n as_o utter_v contradictory_n and_o nonsense_n while_o we_o join_v together_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la romana_fw-la the_o universal_a roman_a church_n because_o forsooth_o a_o church_n universal_a and_o particular_a be_v contradictory_n term_n 13_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o which_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v or_o rather_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v most_o manifest_a let_v we_o i_o say_v suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a bishop_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n i_o ask_v whether_o for_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o as_o from_o his_o holiness_n receive_v delegated_a power_n for_o all_o occasion_n that_o may_v require_v jurisdiction_n if_o he_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v than_o i_o infer_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o make_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o whatsoever_o jurisdiction_n any_o bishop_n have_v the_o like_a may_v be_v grate_v to_o other_o not_o bishop_n if_o he_o deny_v that_o delegate_n authority_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o particular_a church_n than_o he_o must_v show_v i_o how_o england_n by_o have_v a_o bishop_n be_v yet_o become_v a_o particular_a church_n if_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v only_a delegate_n and_o not_o ordinary_a of_o place_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n both_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n not_o only_a ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o scripture_n father_n and_o canon_n speak_v of_o bishop_n which_o power_n my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n do_v not_o challenge_v and_o m._n doctor_n profess_v to_o abstain_v from_o that_o whole_a controversy_n and_o so_o he_o must_v either_o answer_v his_o own_o argument_n or_o else_o confess_v that_o as_o yet_o we_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n 14_o my_o last_o task_n be_v to_o show_v that_o although_o we_o shoul●_n free_o yield_v ourselves_o to_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o a_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n this_o be_v easy_o do_v by_o require_v of_o m._n doctor_n that_o which_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o have_v perform_v namely_o see_v he_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v only_o that_o which_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n he_o ought_v to_o bring_v some_o precept_n of_o god_n or_o the_o church_n oblige_v we_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n in_o his_o sense_n and_o why_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o obedience_n to_o our_o supreme_a pastor_n the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o constant_a confessor_n and_o glorious_a martyr_n before_o we_o have_v a_o bishop_n live_v in_o sanctity_n and_o die_v for_o justice_n in_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n 15_o neither_o be_v this_o sufficienty_n though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v unless_o he_o can_v further_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o precept_n be_v undispensable_a or_o do_v bind_v with_o whatsoever_o inconvenience_n because_o there_o be_v many_o divine_a precept_n for_o example_n vow_n material_a integrity_n of_o confession_n residence_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v not_o bind_v always_o nor_o in_o all_o case_n or_o be_v not_o by_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n dispensable_a and_o until_o he_o have_v prove_v this_o his_o imaginary_a precept_n not_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o kind_n he_o be_v as_o near_o as_o he_o be_v for_o certain_o if_o any_o cause_n may_v yield_v a_o lawful_a excuse_n or_o require_v dispensation_n a_o just_a fear_n of_o lose_v good_n liberty_n and_o life_n which_o case_n m._n doctor_n direct_o suppose_v in_o his_o assertion_n may_v yield_v a_o most_o reasonable_a excuse_n o●_n cause_n of_o dispensation_n and_o for_o the_o transgressor_n plead_v not_o guilty_a 16_o the_o reason_n which_o m_n doctor_n add_v that_o as_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v one_o supreme_a bishop_n to_o govern_v it_o so_o every_o particular_a church_n also_o must_v have_v we_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o t●e_v whole_a and_o universal_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose●_n of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n deierlein_v no_o answer_n for_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o necessity_n or_o obligation_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n
sacrifict●●●tu●●xhibedus_n est●_n vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-fr not_z ●●eebat_fw-la pergere_fw-la siliceret_fw-la we_o tali_fw-la modo_fw-la filios_fw-la a_o patribus_fw-la nulla_fw-la necessit_fw-la at_o separaret_fw-la to_o who_o do_v you_o lean_v we_o mase_a able_a wretch_n whilst_o you_o go_v to_o receive_v your_o crown_n who_o shall_v give_v we_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o loose_v we_o tie_v with_o the_o board_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o to_o you_o it_o be_v say_v whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heanen_n who_o shall_v bury_v we_o with_o solemn_a prayer_n when_o we_o shall_v die_v to_o who_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o acu●●●_n sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v we_o may_v have_v go_v with_o you_o that_o so_o no_o necess●t●_n may_v separate_v the_o child_n from_o their_o father_n after_o this_o example_n m._n doctor_n say_v thus_o wherefore_o a●_n for_o other_o point_n of_o our_o faith_n we_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o deny_v they_o so_o we_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o a●●y_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n 4_o his_o three_o example_n be_v out_o of_o orosius_n relate_v how_o the_o a●ian_a tyrant_n tr●samundus_n commance_v that_o the_o african_a bishop_n shall_v not_o ordain_v any_o more_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o die_v 10_o orosius_n 〈…〉_o ●_o 10_o the_o bishop_n consider_v that_o without_o bishop_n their_o church_n can_v not_o long_o subsist_v but_o will_v fall_v without_o any_o other_o persecution_n or_o violence_n use_v against_o they_o resolve_v to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o that_o council_n all_o the_o bishop_n with_o one_o cons●●t_n decree_v notwithstanding_o the_o tyrant_n edict_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o ordain_v bishop_n cogitantes_fw-la aut_fw-la regis_fw-la i●_n acund●am_fw-la siqua_fw-la forsan_fw-la existeret_fw-la mitigandam_fw-la quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la ordinat●●●suis_fw-la plebibus_fw-la u●uerent_a aut_fw-la si_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la violentia_fw-la nasceretur_fw-la corana●dos_fw-la etia●_n side_n confession_n quos_fw-la dignos_fw-la inventebant_fw-la promotione_fw-la etc._n etc._n think_v that_o the_o king_n wrath_n if_o any_o perchance_o shall_v be_v will_v be_v mitigate_v or_o that_o they_o who_o be_v find_v worthy_a of_o promotion_n will_v be_v crown_v with_o confession_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o good_a reason_n have_v they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o as_o say_v baronius_n quaenam_fw-la she_z de_fw-la ecclesi●s_fw-la ●astoribus_fw-la destitutis_fw-la ulterius_fw-la reliqua_fw-la esse_fw-la poterat_fw-la 504._o baron_fw-fr an._n da●_n 504._o convulsis_fw-la earum_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la ip●is_fw-la quibus_fw-la initibantur_fw-la episcopis_fw-la what_o hope_n can_v there_o remain_v for_o the_o church_n when_o their_o foundation_n to_o wit_v the_o bishop_n to_o which_o they_o lean_v and_o on_o which_o they_o depend_v be_v ruin_v and_o pull_v up_o thus_o far_o out_o of_o m._n doctor_n who_o word_n i_o have_v relate_v at_o large_a that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v all_o the_o force_n of_o these_o example_n and_o out_o of_o the_o narration_n themselves_o gather_v the_o answer_n to_o they_o 5_o in_o this_o question_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o ●ure_n divino_fw-la the_o church_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n there_o must_v be_v some_o bishop_n but_o to_o affirm_v as_o m._n doctor_n do_v that_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n in_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o england_n &_o n●●●nely_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o precept_n but_o moreover_o that_o ho_o persecuion_n can_v excuse_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o or_o give_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o dispensation_n all_o which_o he_o must_v prove_v if_o he_o will_v speak_v home_o be_v a_o paradox_n to_o speak_v spare_o without_o any_o show_n of_o probability_n and_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o tax_v those_o pope_n as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o divine_a law_n who_o for_o so_o many_o year_n esteem_v it_o neither_o necessary_a nor_o expedient_a to_o send_v a_o bishop_n into_o england_n neither_o when_o he_o be_v send_v do_v they_o ever_o dispute●_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a ●ure_n divino_fw-la but_o all_o the_o deliberation_n be_v quid_fw-la expediret_fw-la what_o be_v expedient_a yea_o m._n doctor_n must_v final_o answer_v his_o own_o argument_n which_o either_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o else_o prove_v that_o his_o holiness_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v we_o a_o ordinary_a for_o his_o reason_n and_o example_n be_v for_o such_o which_o be_v more_o than_o m._n doctor_n himself_o will_v avouch_v 6_o and_o true_o i_o can_v in●agine_v what_o weigh_v one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o upon_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v himself_o particular_a bishop_n of_o some_o particular_a church_n especial_o for_o a_o time_n and_o govern_v it_o by_o his_o delegate_n endue_v with_o sufficient_a power_n and_o still_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v particular_a church_n within_o or_o without_o itself_o have_v mean_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o sufficient_a priest_n and_o necessary_a sacrament_n and_o help_n 7_o but_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o as_o m._n doctor_n affirm_v a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o iu●re_v divino_fw-la be_v gourn_v without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o that_o will_v be_v far_o from_o prove_v that_o england_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v must_v needs_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o if_o our_o country_n be_v consider_v not_o material_o but_o formal_o as_o divine_v express_v themselves_o that_o be_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o land_n or_o multitude_n of_o people_n but_o the_o number_n of_o catholic_n which_o only_o can_v make_v a_o true_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o then_o far_o from_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o god_n grant_v that_o i_o may_v not_o with_o truth_n affirm_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o catholic_n in_o england_n &_o scotland_n also_o to_o be_v much_o less_o they_o the_o number_n of_o people_n in_o some_o one_o city_n in_o this_o kingdom_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o my_o lord_n of_o chalo●don_n or_o some_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n in_o a_o certine_n write_v call_v a_o paralax_n sect_n 4._o say_v that_o all_o the_o catholic_n will_v scarce_o make_v one_o of_o diverse_a bishopric_n in_o england_n now_o to_o affirm_v that_o one_o dicocesse_n or_o city_n or_o indeed_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o diocese_n or_o city_n be_v a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o that_o church_n which_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o it_o must_v therefore_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la have_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o no_o cause_n can_v excuse_v the_o want_n of_o one_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o i_o will_v not_o say_v no_o divine_a but_o even_o no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a judgement_n can_v affirm_v but_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v into_o what_o absurdity_n partiality_n may_v lead_v man_n though_o other_o way_n learned_a 8_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o disproove_v m._n doctor_n tenet_n in_o this_o present_a question_n yet_o nothing_o will_v more_o disadu●●age_v his_o assertion_n then_o when_o the_o reader_n shall_v by_o my_o answer_n clear_o penrceive_v his_o own_o argument_n either_o to_o go_v beside_o the_o matter_n or_o to_o prove_v against_o himself_o 9_o his_o first_o be_v take_v out_o of_o sotus_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v deiure_v divi●e_n of_o the_o didevine_a law_n quôd_v in_o genere_fw-la singulis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o in_o general_a to_o every_o particular_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v this_o authority_n be_v either_o against_o m._n doctor_n or_o nothing_o against_o us._n for_o either_o we_o suppose_v that_o the_o ancient_a division_n of_o diocese_n remain_v ●ot_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o then_o according_a to_o m._n doctor_n understand_v of_o sotus_n every_o diocese_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n must_v ●ure_v divino_fw-la have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n which_o be_v absurd_a &_o can_v never_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o sotus_n be_v or_o else_o we_o suppose_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a division_n of_o diocese_n in_o england_n have_v cease_v and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n due_a to_o england_n any_o bishop_n according_a to_o this_o authority_n of_o soto_n who_o only_o say_v it_o be_v deiure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o divine_a law_n that_o to_o every_o particular_a church_n proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n the_o word_n of_o sotus_n have_v no●_n place_n so_o that_o divine_a as_o he_o be_v allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n be_v against_o himself_o 10_o if_o the_o reader_n
ask_v i_o what_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o sotus_n i_o answer_v his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v oblige_v jure_fw-la diunino_fw-la by_o divine_a precept_n to_o institute_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a diocese_n or_o to_o give_v particular_a bishop_n to_o every_o such_o particular_a diocese_n institute_v but_o only_o that_o when_o the_o pope_n do_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n and_o give_v he_o charge_n of_o some_o particular_a diocese_n in_o such_o ease_v he_o do_v a_o particular_a action_n which_o in_o general_n be_v institute_v and_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o ordain_v in_o general_a that_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n there_o shall_v always_o be_v some_o bishop_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v no_o more_o they_o we_o grant_v but_o come_v far_o short_a of_o what_o m._n doctor_n intend_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o sotus_n be_v plain_a by_o his_o onwe_a word_n for_o have_v teach_v what_o m._n doctor_n cite_v out_o of_o he_o he_o prove_v it_o in_o this_o mamnter_n dum_fw-la dei_fw-la minister_n id_fw-la quod_fw-la ips●_fw-la instituit_fw-la ipsius_fw-la iussu_fw-la d●spensat_fw-la actio_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la censenda_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la pupa_n episcopum_fw-la confirmat_fw-la et_fw-la consecrat_fw-mi alicuique_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la id_fw-la exequitur_fw-la quod_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la instituit_fw-la quodque_fw-la facere_fw-la iussit_fw-la ergo_fw-la id_fw-la iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la censendum_fw-la est_fw-la when_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n by_o his_o command_n perform_v that_o which_o he_o institute_v such_o a_o action_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o de●ine_a law_n but_o when_o the_o pope_n do_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n use_v applies_z he_o to_o some_o church_n he_o e●●ec●●et●_n that_o which_o christ_n in_o general_a m●rke_n do_v institute_v &_o which_o he_o command_v he_o to_o ●o_o therefore_o su●●_n a_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n can_v a●y_v thing_n be_v more_o de●re_a or_o more_o direct_a to_o show_v that_o according_a to_o sot_n '_o the_o institution_n &_o precept_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o in_o gineral_n which_o be_v plain_o for_o we_o against_o m._n doctor_n yet_o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n sotus_n bring_v this_o example_n sacrament_n 〈◊〉_d absilutio_fw-la etc._n etc._n sacramental_a absolutio_fw-la &_o the_o like_a although_o they_o be_v immediate_o perform_v by_o the_o minester_n of_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a●_n of_o divine_a law_n be●●●se_n christ_n do_v ●astitute_v they_o and_o com●a●d●ed_v they_o to_o be_v so_o do_v and_o dispe●sed_v in_o his_o ●●me_n ●●●vere_v a_o ●●●nesse_n by_o these_o word_n to_o ●aser_a our_o of_o so●us_n that_o every_o one_o have_v authority_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n be_v therefore_o by_o devi●e_n law_n and_o precept_n bind_v to_o do_v it_o but_o all_o that_o can_v be_v right_o deduce_v according_a to_o sotus_n will_v be_v that_o in_o case_n he_o do_v administer_v such_o sacrament_n such_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ●ure_a divin●_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n ●s_v a_o thing_n in_o general_a not_o of_o humane_a but_o divine_a enstitution_n marriage_n in_o general_a be_v institute_v and_o command_v by_o god_n &_o in_o the_o new_a law_n by_o christ_n institution_n it_o be_v a_o sacra●●●t_n and_o therefore_o when_o christian_n marry_v they_o perform_v a_o action_n in_o general_a command_v and_o institute_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n shall_v we_o therefore_o out_o of_o sotus_n inter_fw-la that_o every_o christian_n or_o communite_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o marry_v m._n doctonr_n i_o suppose_v know_v well_o enough_o why_o sotus_n do_v so_o much_o urge_v this_o manner_n of_o speech_n that_o the_o confirmation_n consecration_n and_o apple_v of_o bishop_n to_o particular_a church_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n the_o cause_n be_v more_o strong_o against_o his_o antagonist_n catharinus_n to_o enforce_v the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o devyne_a and_o not_o only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a precept_n which_o precept_n nevertheless_o as_o sotus_n himself_o affirm_v &_o indeed_o none_o candeny_v do_v not_o oblige_v in_o alt●ms_n &_o place_n &_o therefore_o although_o sotꝰ_n shall_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a precept_n to_o apply_v bishop_n to_o every_o particular_a determinate_a church_n yet_o that_o precept_n be_v affi●mati●●_n as_o divine_v speak_v it_o will_v not_o bind_v in_o all_o occasion_n as_o sotꝰ_n teach_v concern_v the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n final_o by_o this_o occasion_n m._n d●●●er_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v more_o circonspect_n in_o ●●adging_v author_n lest_o he_o do_v wrong_v his_o o●ne_a reputation_n the_o author_n than_o deive_v the_o reader_n and_o most_o of_o all_o the_o truth_n for_o sotus_n do_v not_o speak_v only_o of_o such_o particular_a church_n as_o be_v great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o m_o doctor_n do_v but_o of_o particular_a diocese_n &_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ●ure_a ●iu●●_n a_o divine_a command_n that_o every_o diocese_n have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o for_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o can_v be_v otherwa●es_n be_v a_o proposition_n far_o from_o sotus_n his_o thought_n &_o which_o neither_o m._n doctor_n nor_o any_o other_o ●●ill_o or_o can_v defend_v 11_o the_o second_o author_n allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n be_v bannes_n say_v that_o bishop_n ●●n●a●_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v remoove_v from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o a_o great_a or_o not_o able_a part_n thereof_o i_o wonder_v m._n doctor_n will_v allege_v this_o learned_a deem_v to_o prove_v that_o ●●●s_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la devino_fw-la to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n the_o coutrary_a whereof_o be_v clear_o deduce_v from_o this_o very_a authority_n of_o the_o same_o author_n who_o have_v teach_v that_o bishop_n have_v all_o their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o the_o pope_n frame_v this_o objection_n against_o himself_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o remove_v all_o bishop_n from_o their_o church_n and_o so_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v be_v without_o bishop_n to_o this_o objection_n bamnes_n answer_v quòd_fw-la licet_fw-la summus_n pontifex_fw-la posset_n pros●●_n arbetr●tu_fw-la unum_fw-la aut_fw-la alterum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la amovere_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la corum_fw-la all_o quem_fw-la design●re_fw-la non_fw-la tamè_fw-la admittendun_v est_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la eius_fw-la parte_fw-la tantemere_fw-la sva_fw-la potestate_fw-la abuta●ur_fw-la although_o the_o pope_n may_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a remove_v one_o 〈◊〉_d two_o bishop_n and_o design_n none_o in_o their_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v that_o he_o can_v so_o rash_o abuse_v his_o power_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o in_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o by_o the_o only_a read_n of_o banne_n his_o word_n which_o m._n dortour_v aught_o to_o bave_v allege_v at_o large_a &_o not_o by_o half_n as_o much_o as_o may_v seem_v for_o his_o purpose_n the_o reader_n will_v quick_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la a_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o bishop_n see_v according_a to_o this_o author_n the_o pope_n may_v leave_v some_o church_n without_o bishop_n now_o i_o will_v ask_v m._n doctor_n whether_o such_o church_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v particular_a church_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o answer_v will_v either_o be_v against_o his_o other_o principle_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no●_n particular_a church_n of_o else_o if_o he_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o remain_v particular_a church_n he_o must_v consider_v that_o then_o accord_v to_o banne_n it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divi●o_fw-la a_o devire_n la●_n that_o every_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o as_o we_o have_v see_v bannes_n teach_v that_o without_o breach_n of_o ●e●●e_a law_n the_o pope_n may_v leave_v some_o church_n without_o bishop_n beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d will_v see_v that_o banne_n only_o speak_v of_o remove_a bishop_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o thence_o he_o will_v deduce_v a_o contr●rio_fw-la sensu_fw-la that_o see_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n in_o england_n be_v far_o from_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o less_o than_o some_o one_o diocese_n from_o which_o banne_v grant_v the_o pope_n may_v remove_v a_o bishop_n yea_o he_o teach_v that_o all_o bishop_n may_v be_v remoove_v from_o more_o diocese_n than_o one_o he_o will_v i_o say_v out_o of_o his_o own_o assertion_n deduce_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o only_o deny_v a_o bishop_n to_o england_n but_o also_o if_o the_o think_v good_a remove_v one_o
blasphemous_a arian_n who_o den●●●our_n dear_a saviour_n devinity_n in_o son●●iefest_a catholic_a city_n have_v free_a use_v their_o abominable_a church_n and_o th●_n otherwise_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n that_o sh●_n ordain_v in_o england_n with_o the_o whole_a tholicke_a clergy_n of_o that_o country_n but_o a●_n all_o bishop_n of_o some_o other_o large_a catho●e_a provynce_n with_o their_o clergy_n shalb●nt_v to_o foreign_a barbarous_a country_n an●●is_v you_o must_v do_v and_o not_o be_v appease_v 〈◊〉_d though_o your_o superior_a and_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o bishop_n himself_o to_o wit_v your_o and_o his_o lawful_a primate_n together_o with_o their_o bishop_n shall_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o shall_v utter_o dislike_v the_o have_a o●_n bishop_n upon_o such_o condition_n for_o so_o do_v ●he_n people_n of_o carthage_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o victor_n their_o primate_n and_o of_o the_o ●ther_n african_a bishop_n be_v not_o this_o a_o vey_fw-mi pious_a 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of_o some_o particular_a pretence_n of_o authority_n which_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n may_v make_v although_o perhaps_o m._n doctor_n may_v not_o think_v it_o impossible_a but_o that_o his_o book_n be_v in_o english_a ●ome_v unlearned_a person_n may_v take_v all_o these_o for_o one_o and_o so_o think_v himself_o a_o happy_a man_n and_o a_o martyr_n by_o defend_v and_o die_v for_o whatsoever_o authority_n a_o particular_a bishop_n may_v pretend_v i_o deleeve_v m._n doctor_n himself_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o die_v for_o such_o cause_n 23_o to_o his_o three_o example_n of_o trasamundus_n command_v no_o bishop_n to_o be_v ordain_v in_o place_n of_o those_o that_o die_v that_o so_o without_o further_a persecution_n the_o church_n may_v fa●le_v i_o have_v answer_v already_o and_o now_o will_v only_o note_v m._n doctor_n translation_n of_o a_o word_n for_o his_o purpose_n cogitantes_fw-la ●u●●regis_fw-la iracundiam_fw-la mitig_fw-mi andam_fw-la aut_fw-la coronandos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sidei_fw-la confession_n quos_fw-la dignos_fw-la inveniebant_fw-la promotione_fw-la think_v that_o cyther_o the_o king_n wrath_n will_v be_v mitigate_v or_o that_o they_o who_o be_v find_v worthy_a of_o promotion_n shall_v also_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o c●fession_n of_o their_o faith_n this_o m._n doctor_n translate_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o ministry_n that_o so_o some_o may_v think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o confess_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o particular_a bishop_n pretend_a authority_n otherwise_o i_o see_v not_o why_o he_o shall_v change_v faith_n into_o ministry_n the_o four_o question_n whether_o a_o country_n although_o the_o persecution_n shall_v be_v increase_v by_o occasion_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n can_v refuse_v one_o if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n 1_o first_o we_o protest_v that_o by_o god_n holy_a assistance_n we_o do_v &_o ever_o will_v reverence_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n no_o less_o than_o other_o who_o now_o upon_o particular_a design_n do_v so_o much_o urge_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o further_o i_o declate_v that_o for_o my_o particular_a i_o be_o ready_a to_o follow_v any_o m●st_o severe_a opinion_n of_o whatsoever_o approve_a catholic_n divine_v when_o that_o sacrament_n may_v convenient_o be_v have_v and_o be_o persawd_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o neglect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n can_v be_v please_v to_o almighty_a god_n but_o to_o put_v upon_o man_n conscience_n so_o strict_a a_o obligation_n notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o persecution_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o very_a occasion_n of_o enjoy_v that_o sacrament_n be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n or_o any_o tradition_n or_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o any_o decree_n of_o any_o pope_n or_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o one_o single_v catholic_n divine_v who_o work_n be_v come_v to_o public_a view_n or_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o good_a theological_a argument_n and_o beside_o this_o to_o affirm_v that_o not_o withstand_v whatsoever_o persecution_n we_o must_v not_o only_o receive_v that_o sacrament_n but_o must_v have_v it_o only_o from_o a_o bishop_n and_o from_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n or_o belong_v to_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o point_v m._n doctor_n must_v prove_v before_o he_o prove_v his_o intent_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o no_o author_n thomist_n scotist_n or_o nominalist_n not_o doctor_n secular_a or_o regular_n ever_o teach_v or_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o deliberate_a thought_n of_o any_o reasonable_a divine_a much_o less_o be_v it_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v broach_v upon_o so_o weak_a &_o mistake_v or_o ill_o apply_v ground_n as_o i_o hope_v todemonstrat_v m._n doctor_n reason_n to_o be_v 2_o true_a it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v institute_v for_o give_v of_o grace_n to_o profess_v our_o faith_n and_o s_o thomas_n teach_v that_o by_o it_o a_o man_n receive_v augmentation_n corp_n s._n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 65._o a_o ●●n_fw-la corp_n and_o grow_v which_o yet_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o attain_v such_o spiritual_a grow_v 1._o tanner_n tom._n 4._o disp_n 4_o q_o 4._o dub_v 2._o n._n 43._o prof●ssio_fw-la fide●_n debita_fw-la svo_fw-la quidem_fw-la tempore_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la elian_n ord_n naria_fw-la gratiae_fw-la a●xilia_fw-la su●●iciut_a for_o the_o cof●ssio_fw-la of_o our_o paith_n the_o ordinary_a be●ps_n of_o grace_n be_v su●●c●e_v it_o s._n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 72._o a._n 2._o ad_fw-la 1._o because_o by_o other_o sacrament_n &_o ordinary_a help_n of_o almighty_a god_n we_o may_v receive_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o same_o grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o confirmation_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n communicate_v by_o god_n and_o second_v with_o the_o cooperation_n of_o man_n freewill_n as_o the_o apostle_n in_o pentecost_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a measure_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n without_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n rem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la sine_fw-la sacarmento_fw-la faith_n s._n thomas_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a he_o teach_v of_o those_o christian_n of_o who_o s._n peter_n act._n 11._o say_v cùm_fw-la caepissem_fw-la loqui_fw-la cecidit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n super_fw-la choose_fw-la sicut_fw-la et_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la when_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o speak_v the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o do_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o beginning_n 3_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a growth_n corporal_a growth_n be_v by_o augmentation_n or_o extension_n of_o quantity_n and_o although_o one_o shall_v never_o so_o much_o increase_v in_o health_n strength_n good_a colour_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o because_o these_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o predicament_n of_o quality_n different_a toto_fw-la genere_fw-la
unless_o he_o do_v compass_v those_o pretence_n he_o will_v leave_v all_o which_o my_o lord_n a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a learning_n and_o zeal_n will_v never_o have_v utter_v if_o he_o have_v conceive_v the_o very_a receive_n of_o confirmation_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a necessity_n that_o for_o it_o alone_o all_o catholic_n be_v oblige_v to_o endure_v increase_n of_o persecution_n for_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o that_o sacrament_n alone_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a sufficient_a cause_n of_o my_o lord_n stay_v in_o england_n although_o other_o pretence_n shall_v not_o sucseede_v especial_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a doctrine_n of_o divines_n that_o bishop_n have_v great_a obligation_n to_o administer_v confirmation_n than_o people_n to_o receve_v it_o moreover_o see_v my_o lord_n have_v style_v himself_o ordinary_a of_o scotland_n doubtless_o he_o will_v extend_v his_o charity_n to_o that_o kingdom_n if_o he_o be_v of_o m._n doct._n opinion_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n in_o a_o country_n groan_v under_o a_o heavy_a persecution_n as_o at_o this_o present_a the_o catholic_n of_o scotland_n do_v and_o therefore_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o that_o sacrament_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v m._n doctor_n will_v condemn_v of_o deadly_a sin_n the_o catholic_n of_o scotland_n for_o not_o seek_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n to_o administer_v that_o sacrament_n or_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o not_o go_v to_o administer_v it_o but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n where_o he_o handle_v this_o point_n do_v bring_v in_o proof_n of_o his_o doctrine_n 14_o his_o first_o argument_n be_v because_o without_o confirmation_n we_o can_v be_v perfect_a christian_n see_v according_a to_o s._n thomas_n by_o confirmation_n we_o receive_v our_o perfect_a growth_n to_o this_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v &_o now_o only_o wish_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v mindful_a that_o according_a to_o s._n thomas_n confirmation_n and_o consequent_o the_o effect_n thereof_o for_o example_n perfect_a growth_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v have_v without_o a_o bishop_n and_o so_o if_o m._n doctor_n will_v stick_v to_o s._n thomas_n his_o opinion_n must_v go_v down_o 15_o then_o he_o allege_v s._n clement_n epist_n 4._o say_v thus_o omnibus_fw-la ergo_fw-la festinandum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la morarenasci_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o demum_fw-la consignari_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la septiformem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la percipere_fw-la quia_fw-la incertus_fw-la est_fw-la uniuscuiusque_fw-la exitus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la quum_fw-la autem_fw-la regeneratus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la &_o postmodum_fw-la septiformis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la gratia_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la confirmatus_fw-la quia_fw-la aliter_fw-la perfectus_fw-la esse_fw-la christianus_n nequaquam_fw-la poterit_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o therefore_o must_v make_v haste_n without_o delay_n to_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o be_v consign_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o life_n be_v uncertain_a but_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a etc._n etc._n to_o this_o authority_n i_o answer_v 16_o first_n m._n doctor_n shall_v not_o have_v ground_v so_o hard_a a_o doctrine_n upon_o a_o epistle_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v so_o authentical_a as_o to_o settle_v thereon_o a_o doctrinal_a point_n as_o he_o may_v see_v by_o bellarmine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la second_o i_o may_v answer_v out_o of_o estius_n in_o that_o very_a place_n which_o m._n doctor_n cite_v out_o of_o he_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o it_o seem_v not_o fair_a deal_n to_o bring_v estius_n as_o far_o as_o he_o seem_v for_o his_o purpose_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n or_o confute_v what_o in_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o find_v against_o he_o estius_n therefore_o observe_v that_o the_o father_n when_o they_o say_v that_o without_o confirmation_n faithful_a people_n be_v not_o perfect_o or_o full_o christian_n do_v general_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n which_o signify_v anoint_v &_o therefore_o they_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v full_o christian_n who_o have_v not_o receive_v episcopal_a unction_n namely_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n christian_n as_o s._n augustinel_n 17._o civet_n cap._n 4._o say_v that_o all_o who_o be_v anoint_v with_o chrism_n may_v right_o be_v call_v christi_fw-la christ_n by_o this_o be_v clear●_n on_o what_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o clement_n cite_v by_o m._n doctor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o far_o estius_n who_o m._n doctor_n high_o commend_v for_o a_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n &_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v how_o direct_o he_o do_v not_o only_o answer_v m._n doctor_n argument_n but_o also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o what_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o s._n clement_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v it_o seem_v a_o hard_a case_n when_o m._n doctor_n be_v force_v to_o allege_v estius_n as_o his_o chief_a author_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n as_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v who_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n destroy_v a_o main_a ground_n bring_v by_o m._n doctor_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n three_o there_o occur_v a_o answer_n clear_o deduce_v out_o of_o s._n clement_n own_o word_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v full_o satisfy_v the_o learned_a reader_n the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v and_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o at_o rome_n when_o convert_v lewes_z or_o turk_n ar●_n solemn_o baptize_v together_o with_o baptism_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o so_o whosoever_o in_o those_o time_n be_v not_o confirm_v want_v also_o baptism_n &_o hence_o s._n clement_n may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o that_o be_v not_o baptize_v and_o confirm_v be_v not_o a_o perfect_a christian_n but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o prove_v that_o without_o confirmation_n as_o separate_v from_o baptism_n we_o can_v be_v perfect_o christian_n this_o sense_n be_v manifest_a if_o we_o ponder_v s._n clement_n word_n for_o have_v say_v all_o must_v make_v haste_n to_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o be_v consign_v by_o the_o bishop_n he_o say_v not_o afterward_o but_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n but_o still_o join_v it_o with_o baptism_n and_o say_v but_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a still_o as_o i_o say_v repeat_v together_o both_o those_o sacrament_n because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v administer_v at_o one_o time_n and_o whosoever_o have_v or_o want_v one_o infallible_o have_v or_o want_v both_o of_o they_o &_o in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v one_o be_v not_o confirm_v as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o baptize_v beside_o s._n clement_n discourse_n all_o must_v make_v haste_n to_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o be_v consign_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o life_n as_o uncertain_a make_v it_o clear_a that_o his_o speech_n be_v of_o baptism_n for_o howesoever_o necessary_a confirmation_n be_v yet_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a haste_n as_o s._n clement_n urge_v yea_o it_o be_v che●fly_o for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o live_v &_o have_v occasion_n to_o profess_v there_o faith_n as_o s._n thomas_n allege_v out_o of_o pope_n melchiade_n 4._o s._n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 72._o a._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o &_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o unfit_a reason_n of_o s._n clement_n to_o hasten_v man_n to_o confirmation_n because_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o life_n be_v uncertain_a for_o as_o i_o say_v the_o less_o certainty_n we_o have_v of_o life_n and_o more_o vicinity_n to_o death_n the_o less_o necessity_n we_o have_v of_o confirmation_n but_o for_o baptism_n his_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o man_n last_o end_n be_v very_o fit_a and_o urgent_a &_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a s._n clement_n speech_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n my_o four_o answer_n be_v that_o s._n clement_n be_v not_o faithful_o allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n for_o s._n clement_n after_o he_o have_v say_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o otherwise_o he_o
that_o i_o have_v make_v long_o stay_v in_o a_o low_a place_n 13_o yet_o before_o i_o end_v this_o point_n i_o must_v set_v down_o what_o m._n doctor_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 11._o chapter_n say_v out_o of_o s._n thomas_n co●p_n s._n th._n 2.2_o q._n 185._o a_o 8._o in_o co●p_n that_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o way_n to_o perfection_n and_o the_o state_n of_o a_o bishop_n belong_v to_o perfection_n as_o a_o certain_a mastership_n of_o perfection_n 29._o hen●_n gand._n quod_fw-la lib._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 29._o and_o say_v he_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-la gandavo_fw-la handle_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o religious_a ●or_a the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o great_a state_n of_o perfection_n conclude_v in_o th●se_a word_n status_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la so_o h●thet_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o state_n of_o prelate_n have_v that_o comparison_n to_o the_o state_n of_o religious_a which_o the_o st●te_n of_o master_n have_v to_o the_o state_n of_o scholar_n but_o the_o master_n ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a th●n_n his_o sch●ller_n and_o again_o quando_fw-la alique_n religiosus_fw-la deductus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la &_o perfec●um_fw-la tunc_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la idoneus_fw-la ut_fw-la assummatur_fw-la in_o praelatum_fw-la when_o a_o religious_a man_n be_v bring_v ta_fw-mi a_o high_a and_o perfect_a degree_n of_o perfection_n then_o fi●st_v he_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v assume_v for_o a_o prelate_n and_o so_o say_v m._n doctor_n where_o a_o religious_a man_n end_v there_o a_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n begin_v and_o the_o bishop_n lay_v his_o foundation_n on_o the_o religious_a man_n top_n and_o roof_n but_o true_o this_o inference_n of_o m._n doctor_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n and_o he_o must_v either_o renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o s._n thomas_n or_o of_o gandensis_fw-la for_o this_o author_n speak_v of_o prelate_n inferior_a to_o bishop_n wherein_o his_o doctrine_n be_v direct_o against_o s_n thomas_n who_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o ex_fw-la prof●sso_fw-la do_v prefer_v religious_a priest_n before_o such_o pastor_n and_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-la gandavo_fw-la hold_v also_o that_o all_o such_o pastor_n even_o parish_n priest_n be_v proper_o in_o a_o state_n which_o be_v both_o against_o s._n th._n 2.2_o q._n 84._o art_n 6._o and_o m._n doctor_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o 11._o chap._n num_fw-la 14._o express_o say_v to_o a_o state_n immobility_n be_v require_v which_o the_o pastor_n nor_o bishop_n have_v not_o and_o last_o the_o same_o gandensis_fw-la in_o the_o question_n by_o m._n doctor_n cite_v hold_v that_o to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o remain_v therein_o without_o any_o other_o obligation_n or_o immobility_n which_o be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o divines_n but_o also_o against_o m._n doctor_n in_o the_o say_v 11._o chapter_n num_fw-la 13._o for_o which_o he_o allege_v likewise_o s._n thomas_n 2.2_o q._n 184._o art_n 4._o where_o this_o doctrine_n be_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la deliver_v and_o i_o wonder_v m._n doctor_n will_v allege_v gandensis_fw-la particular_o for_o bishop_n he_o speak_v of_o inferior_a pastor_n and_o why_o in_o his_o inference_n upon_o the_o say_a author_n word_n he_o shall_v put_v in_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n say_v where_o a_o religious_a man_n end_v there_o a_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n begin_v whereas_o before_o the_o say_a author_n word_n he_o have_v put_v only_o bishop_n say_v henricus_n a_o gandavo_fw-la handle_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o religious_a or_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o great_a state_n of_o perfection_n conclude_v etc._n etc._n but_o most_o of_o all_o i_o wonder_v that_o m._n doctor_n will_v ground_v his_o say_n that_o a_o bishop_n lay_v his_o foundation_n on_o the_o religious_a man_n top_n and_o roof_n upon_o a_o doctrine_n not_o true_a whatsoever_o the_o thing_n infer_v be_v in_o it_o f●lfe_a i_o mean_v concern_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v at_o large_a certes_o if_o bishop_n lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o the_o most_o perfect_a in_o religious_a perfection_n such_o as_o be_v take_v immediate_o from_o a_o secular_a life_n have_v reason_n to_o look_v in_o good_a earnest_n upon_o what_o top_n of_o perfection_n they_o lay_v their_o foundation_n and_o true_o this_o doctrine_n of_o gandensis_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o daily_a meditation_n for_o all_o secular_a p●stovis_fw-mi final_o out_o of_o this_o same_o place_n of_o ga●densis_fw-la m._n doctor_n may_v right_o have_v infer_v that_o religious_a perfection_n be_v a_o excellent_a disposition_n to_o make_v a_o good_a &_o worthy_a pastor_n with_o great_a profit_n to_o other_o and_o less_o danger_n to_o one_o self_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o master_n of_o perfection_n as_o gandensis_fw-la say_v pastor_n be_v &_o a_o master_n of_o science_n by_o teach_v whereof_o the_o master_n himself_o both_o renew_v the_o memory_n of_o old_a &_o increase_v in_o new_a knowledge_n but_o while_o a_o man_n teach_v his_o neighbour_n to_o be_v perfect_a he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o forget_v and_o impair_v his_o own_o soul_n good_a unless_o he_o come_v well_o furnish_v with_o the_o spiritual_a substance_n of_o solid_a virtue_n 14_o now_o as_o for_o the_o second_o comparison_n of_o religious_a man_n with_o inferior_a pastor_n it_o may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o compare_v they_o absolute_o which_o o●_n they_o be_v more_o perfect_a in_o themselves_o or_o else_o relative_o to_o other_o which_o of_o they_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o help_v soul_n by_o preach_v teach_v administer_a sacrament_n etc._n etc._n in_o both_o question_n i_o will_v refer_v myself_o to_o that_o cherubin_n for_o knowledge_n and_o seraphim_n for_o sanctity_n the_o angelical_a doctor_n s._n thomas_n of_o aquin._n he_o therefore_o 2.2_o q._n 184._o art_n 8._o have_v this_o express_a question_n utrum_fw-la presbytri_fw-la curati_fw-la &_o arch-deacons_n sint_fw-la maior●s_fw-la perfectionis_fw-la quam_fw-la religiosi_fw-la whether_o priest_n have_v c●re_o of_o soul_n and_o archdeacon_n be_v of_o great_a perfection_n then_o religious_a man_n his_o resolution_n be_v that_o in_o state_n the_o religious_a as_o religious_a excel_v the_o secular_a pastor_n as_o secular_a if_o both_o of_o they_o be_v priest_n and_o both_o have_v care_n of_o soul_n as_o say_v he_o plertque_fw-la monachi_fw-la &_o canonici_fw-la regulares_fw-la habent_fw-la most_o part_n of_o monk_n and_o canon_n regulars_n have_v they_o will_v be_v equal_a in_o order_n and_o office_n so_o as_o the_o only_a question_n remain_v be_v whether_o a_o religious_a priest_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o state_n be_v of_o great_a perfection_n than_o a_o secular_a priest_n curate_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o office_n the_o saint_n answer_n be_v that_o in_o goodness_n the_o religious_a priest_n excel_v and_o the_o secular_a curate_n in_o difficulty_n bonè_fw-la conversandi_fw-la of_o live_v virtuous_o among_o so_o many_o occasion_n of_o danger_n in_o the_o world_n which_o difficulty_n say_v he_o in_o his_o answer_n ad_fw-la 6._o do_v not_o increase_v merit_n because_o that_o difficulty_n only_o increase_v merit_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n in_o themselves_o and_o not_o from_o extrinsecall_a occasion_n not_o avoid_v by_o secular_a person_n which_o difficulty_n of_o work_n in_o themselves_o be_v great_a in_o religion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o strictness_n of_o regular_a observance_n beside_o that_o the_o religion_n do_v also_o merit_v much_o by_o voluntary_a quit_v themselves_o of_o all_o such_o danger_n &_o impediment_n as_o swarm_v in_o the_o world_n wherefore_o according_a to_o s._n thomas_n the_o religious_a priest_n excel_v secular_a pastor_n in_o goodness_n and_o in_o that_o difficulty_n which_o be_v both_o full_a of_o merit_n &_o security_n beside_o that_o particular_a increase_n of_o merit_n by_o fly_v from_o those_o impediment_n of_o the_o world_n which_o m●ke_v the_o path_n of_o virtue_n far_o more_o difficult_a in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o same_o saint_n teach_v that_o the_o religious_a state_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o office_n of_o pastor_n be_v like_o a_o holocaust_n the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o sacrifice_n wherein_o the_o who_o victim_n be_v bestow_v on_o almighty_a god_n compare_v to_o other_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n part_v betwixt_o god_n &_o man_n the_o same_o verity_n s._n thomas_n prove_v because_o a_o pastor_n may_v enter_v into_o religion_n &_o whole_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n but_o a_o religious_a man_n be_v never_o so_o make_v pastor_n as_o he_o do_v not_o retain_v his_o religious_a stat_fw-la whi●h_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o call_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a as_o be_v a_o religious_a vocation_n moreover_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o only_o permit_v but_o also_o much_o commend_v the_o enter_n of_o secular_a pastor_n
into_o religion_n quia_fw-la meliorem_fw-la vitam_fw-la se●ui_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o because_o they_o desire_v to_o embrace_v a_o better_a 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr of_o life_n say_v the_o toleran_n council_n and_o gregory_n the_o great_a lib._n 10._o epist_n 39_o exhot_v that_o by_o all_o mean_v such_o a_o spirit_n be_v nourish_v say_v quibus_fw-la valetis_fw-la adhortationibus_fw-la pastorali_fw-la admonitione_n su●●endite_v ut_fw-la fervour_n huius_fw-la desiderit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la no●●epe●_n eat_v by_o the_o best_a exhortation_n you_o be_v a●●●_n inflame_v he_o a_o secular_a clergy_n man_n desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o religion_n that_o the_o fervour_n of_o such_o a_o desire_n may_v not_o in_o he_o wax_v cold_a yea_o s._n thomas_n 2.2_o q._n 189._o art_n 7._o prove_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n leges_fw-la 19_o q._n 2._o ●_o due_a sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la that_o a_o secular_a curate_n may_v enter_v into_o religion_n although_o his_o bishop_n shall_v expreste_o be_v against_o it_o etiam_fw-la contradicente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la eat_v libre_fw-la nostra_fw-la authoritate_fw-la although_o the_o bishop_n oppose_v himself_o let_v he_o fr●el●e●ter_v your_o authority_n say_v the_o pope_n now_o as_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 11._o chapter_n n._n 15._o prove_v out_o of_o s._n thomas_n 7._o s._n the_o 22_o q._n 184._o a._n 7._o that_o the_o state_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o state_n of_o gre●ter_a perfection_n then_o that_o of_o a_o religious_a man_n because_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n because_o that_o be_v retrò_fw-la aspicere_fw-la to_o look_v back_o so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o see_v secular_a pastor_n may_v enter_v into_o religion_n it_o must_v be_v a_o argument_n that_o religious_a state_n be_v more_o perfect_a for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v convince_v retrò_fw-la aspicere_fw-la to_o look_v back_o which_o reason_n will_v wax_v more_o strong_a on_o our_o side_n if_o we_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o a_o religious_a man_n can_v yield_v consensent_n to_o his_o election_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n without_o his_o own_o superior_n leave_v whereas_o a_o secular_a curate_n may_v lawful_o enter_v into_o religion_n even_o against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o bishop_n this_o whole_a resolution_n of_o saint_n thomas_n be_v much_o confirm_v by_o a_o other_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o 184_o question_v art_n 6._o that_o only_a bishop_n &_o not_o inferior_a prelate_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n whereas_o in_o the_o next_o precedent_n article_n he_o bid_v purposely_o teach_v that_o religious_a man_n be_v in_o su●h_n a_o state_n 15_o to_o these_o determination_n of_o s._n thomas_n i_o will_v a●de_v nothing_o save_v only_o that_o religious_a state_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n as_o certaine●y_v archdeacon_n dean_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o and_o suarez_n in_o the_o same_o place_n 17._o suarez_n to_o 4._o in_o 3._o p._n disp_n 25._o n._n 17._o which_o m._n doctor_n cite_v to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v of_o deume_n ordinance_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o division_n of_o parish_n with_o institution_n of_o parish_n priest_n even_o in_o general_n be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o divine_a iustitution_n because_o say_v he_o the_o church_n may_v divide_v more_o bishopric_n and_o assign_v to_o each_o one_o a_o less_o territory_n ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o shall_v be_v immediate_a pastor_n in_o his_o whole_a diocese_n which_o he_o may_v govern_v by_o vicar_n and_o chaplin_n which_o although_o be_v not_o perhaps_o universal_o expedient_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o and_o clear_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n s._n thomas_n also_o say_v of_o all_o inferior_a pastor_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o bishop_n 2._o s._n th._n 2.2_o q._n 184._o a_o 6._o ad_fw-la 2._o they_o be_v sicut_fw-la balivi_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o in_o his_o answer_n ad●_n ●_z he_o teach_v that_o they_o have_v not_o principal_a care_n of_o soul_n but_o some_o particular_a administration_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o howsoever_o this_o matter_n be_v at_o least_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a that_o the_o institution_n of_o parish_n priest_n be_v de_fw-mi jure_fw-la dirino_fw-it a_o divine_a institution_n as_o it_o be_v that_o religious_a state_n be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n 16_o and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o comparison_n of_o religious_a man_n with_o curate_n if_o their_o calling_n be_v consider_v in_o themselves_o which_o comparison_n be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v betwixt_o religious_a man_n &_o such_o secular_a priest_n as_o be_v ordinary_a pastor_n or_o curate_n for_o in_o england_n where_o all_o priest_n both_o regular_a &_o secular_a attend_v to_o the_o help_n of_o soul_n only_o by_o particular_a mission_n privilege_n and_o delegation_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o religious_a man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v see_v both_o in_o order_n of_o priesthood_n &_o jurisdiction_n or_o office_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o still_o the_o state_n of_o religious_a as_o religious_a be_v more_o noble_a they_o that_o of_o secular_a as_o secular_a which_o not_o catholic_a can_v deny_v 17_o for_o the_o second_o comparison_n whether_o religious_a or_o secular_a be_v more_o fit_a to_o help_v soul_n by_o preach_v and_o other_o such_o ecclesiastical_a function_n let_v we_o hear_v saint_n thomas_n teach_v that_o religious_a man_n be_v make_v more_o fit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o function_n of_o preach_v 1._o s._n th._n 2.2_o q._n 187._o a._n 1._o teach_v &c._n &c._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o sanctity_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v add_v stulium_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o sanctitate_fw-la promovetur_fw-la efficiatur_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneus_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la officia_fw-la exercenda_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la stult_v a_o est_fw-la quorundam_fw-la opinto_fw-la dicentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la status_fw-la religionis_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la affert_fw-la talia_fw-la exequendi_fw-la it_o be_v a_o foolery_n to_o say_v that_o by_o be_v improve_v in_o sanctity_n as_o man_n be_v make_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o who_o say_v that_o the_o very_a state_n of_o religion_n bring_v a_o impediment_n to_o such_o function_n be_v a_o foolish_a opinion_n quorum_fw-la errorem_fw-la say_v the_o same_o saint_n bonifactus_n papa_n exeludit_fw-la dicens_fw-la ut_fw-la habetur_fw-la 16._o q._n 1._o sunt_fw-la nonnull_v nullo_n dogmate_n fulti_fw-la andacissimè_fw-la quidem_fw-la zelo_fw-la magis_fw-la amaritudinis_fw-la quàm_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la inflammati_fw-la asserentes_fw-la monachos_fw-la qui_fw-la mundo_fw-la mortui_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la vinunt_fw-la sacerdot_n alis_fw-la officii_fw-la potenti_fw-la â_fw-la indignos_fw-la sed_fw-la omninò_fw-la labuntur_fw-la quod_fw-la oftendit_fw-la primò_fw-la quidem_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la so●●r_fw-la ●riatur_fw-la regulae_fw-la subdit_fw-la enim_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la beatus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la monachorum_fw-la praeceptor_n almificus_fw-la huiuscemodirei_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modofuit_fw-la interdictor_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la regulis_fw-la hoc_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la secundò_fw-la improbat_fw-la praedictum_fw-la errorem_fw-la ex_fw-la ideoneitate_fw-la monachorum_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o fine_a cap●tuli_n subdit_fw-la quanto_fw-la cuique_fw-la est_fw-la excellentior_fw-la tanto_fw-la &_o in_o illis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la oper●bus_fw-la potentior_fw-la who_o error_n pope_n boniface_n do_v reject_v say_v there_o be_v some_o support_v by_o no_o verity_n who_o inflam_v with_o zeal_n of_o bitterness_n rather_o than_o of_o charity_n do_v most_o bold_o affirm_v that_o monk_n who_o be_v d●ad_v to_o the_o world_n and_o live_v to_o god_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o power_n of_o priestly_a office_n but_o they_o be_v altogether_o deceyve_v which_o he_o proove_v first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o rule_n for_o ●e_n add_v s._n bennet_n the_o father_n of_o monk_n do_v not_o any_o way_n in_o his_o rule_n forbid_v it_o and_o likewise_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v in_o other_o rule_n second_o he_o disprove_v the_o foresay_a error_n by_o the_o fitness_n of_o monk_n for_o such_o function_n say_v by_o how_o much_o a_o man_n be_v more_o excellent_a by_o so_o much_o he_o be_v more_o powerful_a in_o those_o spiritual_a function_n behold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o great_a prelate_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a scholar_n upon_o earth_n a_o pope_n and_o a_o most_o learned_a saint_n to_o those_o vulgar_a objection_n vita_fw-la monachorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o life_n of_o monk_n signify_v subjection_n not_o a_o office_n of_o teach_v or_o govern_v other_o monachus_n non_fw-la doctoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o profession_n of_o a_o morke_z be_v not_o teach_v but_o weep_v &_o the_o like_a s._n thomas_n in_o the_o same_o place_n ad_fw-la 3._o answer_n that_o such_o say_n only_o signify_v that_o monk_n precise_o by_o be_v monk_n do_v not_o acquire_v authority_n to_o preach_v etc._n
as_o i_o relate_v in_o my_o 5._o question_v regulars_n be_v more_o sit_v for_o that_o employment_n than_o secular_o what_o he_o say_v that_o such_o religious_a be_v not_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n ordain_v to_o preach_v as_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v have_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o same_o 5._o question_v where_o i_o show_v that_o neither_o secular_a nor_o regular_a priest_n camn_v preach_v without_o authority_n and_o that_o religious_a be_v as_o capable_a of_o such_o authority_n and_o office_n as_o secular_o so_o as_o if_o he_o compare_v a_o right_n secular_a with_o religious_a he_o will_v in_o this_o find_v no_o difference_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o regular_a priest_n of_o such_o order_n as_o m._n doctor_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n have_v a_o particular_a kind_n of_o right_n or_o as_o i_o may_v say_v dispositionem_fw-la proximam_fw-la to_o such_o function_n which_o secular_a priest_n precise_o by_o be_v priest_n have_v not_o for_o although_o regular_a priest_n of_o such_o order_n have_v no_o actual_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o action_n till_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o their_o superior_n yet_o by_o their_o institute_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o right_n to_o have_v such_o authority_n grant_v by_o their_o superior_n who_o without_o just_a cause_n ought_v not_o to_o debar_v they_o of_o that_o to_o which_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o undertake_v that_o particular_a course_n of_o religious_a life_n but_o secular_a priest_n have_v no_o obligation_n to_o such_o function_n unless_o they_o be_v make_v pastor_n and_o take_v care_n of_o soul_n which_o thousand_o never_o do_v nor_o have_v any_o obligation_n to_o undertake_v such_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o apostle_n vow_v of_o poverty_n whereof_o n._n 19_o he_o take_v a_o needless_a occasion_n to_o treat_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o objection_n which_o himself_o make_v i_o have_v speak_v something_o in_o my_o 5._o question_v &_o wish_v that_o some_o more_o able_a will_v do_v it_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o number_n he_o say_v that_o although_o we_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n have_v be_v religious_a man_n yet_o christ_n give_v they_o not_o power_n to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v religious_a but_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o priest_n &_o so_o in_o this_o not_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o secular_o to_o wit_n bishop_n &_o priest_n do_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n a_o strange_a speech_n because_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n therefore_o not_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o secular_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n as_o if_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n necessary_o imply_v to_o be_v a_o secular_a or_o as_o if_o religious_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o secular_a can_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v etc._n etc._n 7_o in_o his_o 10._o 10._o chap._n 10._o chapter_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n who_o we_o quest_n 6._o have_v show_v to_o be_v in_o a_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n even_o abstract_v from_o all_o power_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n 8_o here_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o religious_a man_n 11._o chap._n 11._o and_o to_o this_o his_o chapter_n answer_v our_o 5._o question_n num._n 10._o to_o prove_v that_o by_o love_n two_o friend_n be_v one_o soul_n he_o aleadge_v s._n augustine_n lib._n 4._o confess_v cap._n 6._o saying_n he_o think_v himself_o half_o dead_a when_o his_o other_o half_a nebridius_fw-la be_v dead_a but_o every_o woman_n that_o read_v s._n augustine_n confession_n translate_v into_o english_a will_v see_v that_o m._n doctor_n in_o this_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o that_o friend_n who_o death_n s._n augustine_n in_o that_o place_n mention_v die_v before_o the_o saint_n own_o conversion_n as_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o the_o 4._o chap._n of_o the_o 4._o book_n by_o m._n doctor_n cite_v whereas_o nebridius_fw-la be_v convert_v after_o s._n augustine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v lib._n 9_o chap._n 3._o that_o friend_n die_v before_o s._n augustine_n go_v out_o of_o africa_n nebridius_fw-la be_v with_o he_o in_o italy_n and_o although_o this_o error_n be_v not_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o much_o importance_n yet_o it_o show_v how_o little_a exact_a m._n doctor_n be_v in_o look_v upon_o his_o author_n in_o the_o 15_o numb_a he_o say_v some_o infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n marriage_n with_o his_o church_n be_v fi●mer_a and_o more_o indissoluble_a then_o be_v marriage_n betwixt_o man_n a●d_a wif●_n which_o be_v contract_v but_o not_o consummate_v because_o matrimony_n conctract_v only_o be_v dissolve_v by_o entrance_n into_o religion_n but_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o church_n can_v so_o be_v dissolve_v but_o m_n doctor_n may_v hence_o have_v rather_o infer_v the_o excellency_n of_o religious_a profession_n which_o dissolve_v matrimony_n only_o contract_v which_o episcopal_a dignity_n do_v not_o dissolve_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o strict_a than_o the_o conctract_n of_o a_o bishop_n with_o his_o church_n that_o be_v certain_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n this_o at_o least_o probable_o be_v only_o of_o the_o church_n ordinance_n daily_o we_o see_v bishop_n leave_v their_o bishopric_n by_o renounciation_n translation_n to_o some_o other_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n but_o man_n can_v so_o leave_v or_o change_v their_o wife_n because_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o indissoluble_a if_o a_o bishop_n elect_v and_o confirm_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n do_v marry_v it_o be_v valid_a and_o the_o former_a contract_n with_o his_o church_n be_v dissolve_v but_o if_o he_o be_v first_o marry_v and_o afterward_o shall_v take_v a_o bishopric_n the_o first_o bond_n as_o i_o say_v still_o remain_v all_o which_o be_v manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n be_v strong_a then_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o church_n wherefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o author_n by_o m._n doctor_n not_o name_v must_v ●ot_n if_o we_o will_v have_v it_o pass_v for_o good_a be_v ●nderstood_v absolute_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o allege_v they_o but_o in_o some_o one_o particular_a respect_n namely_o that_o a_o bishop_n can_v enter_v into_o religion_n without_o particular_a leave_n as_o marry_v person_n may_v after_o matrimony_n only_o contract_v i_o say_v particular_a leave_n for_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o matter_n well_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o bind_v of_o matrimony_n be_v dissolve_v by_o religious_a profession_n only_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o church_n ordination_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o general_a dispensation_n thereby_o to_o testify_v the_o singular_a excellency_n of_o religious_a state_n and_o so_o even_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v not_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o marry_a person_n and_o a_o bishop_n who_o with_o leave_n may_v also_o enter_v into_o religion_n num_fw-la 16._o he_o allege_v out_o of_o s._n hierom_n monach._n s._n hieron_n ep._n ad_fw-la rust_n monach._n sic_fw-la vive_fw-fr in_fw-la m●nasterio_n ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la esse_fw-la merearis_fw-la so_o live_v in_o thy_o m●●a●●e●y_n that_o thou_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v a_o clerk_n to_o prove_v that_o when_o a_o rel●●●●us_a man_n be_v make_v a_o pastor_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o high_a calling_n and_o to_o a_o vocation_n of_o great_a perfection_n but_o by_o m._n doctor_n good_a leave_n i_o find_v a_o man_n who_o i_o must_v prefer_v before_o he_o bring_v a_o far_o different_a explication_n of_o s._n hieroms_n word_n 4._o s._n tho._n 2.2_o q._n 184._o a._n 8._o ad_fw-la 4._o for_o s._n thomas_n interpret_v those_o word_n as_o exhort_v lie_v religious_a man_n so_o to_o live_v as_o they_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v make_v clerk_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o religious_a man_n be_v promote_v to_o order_n be_v in_o a_o more_o perfect_a call_n then_o religious_a man_n who_o have_v no_o such_o order_n and_o this_o interpretation_n say_v s._n thomas_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o very_a manner_n of_o speak_v use_v by_o s._n hierom._n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o s._n thomas_n object_v against_o himself_o the_o say_a word_n of_o s._n hierom_n &_o answer_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v see_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o of_o set_a purpose_n he_o teach_v and_o proove_v that_o religious_a priest_n have_v a_o more_o perfect_a call_n then_o secular_a pastor_n so_o as_o m._n doctor_n both_o in_o the_o assertion_n and_o in_o his_o proof_n express_o and_o direct_o oppose_v s._n thomas_n who_o yet_o he_o style_v the_o prince_n of_o divines_n vtri_fw-la credendum_fw-la who_o shall_v we_o believe_v s._n thomas_n or_o m._n doctor_n 9_o for_o as_o much_o as_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a in_o his_o 12._o chap_a have_v be_v examine_v quest_n 2._o and_o 3._o particular_o in_o my_o 2._o question_v his_o allegation_n and_o