Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 4,971 5 10.2694 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50759 A discourse of licenses to preach occasioned by a question propounded, viz., why many officers of the Church of England in the episcopal visitations urge the incumbents to take licenses to preach / replied to by Ja. Metford in a letter to the proposer ; published for the consideration of the clergy to whom it is of no small importance. Metford, James. 1698 (1698) Wing M1937; ESTC R27111 28,133 37

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

a_o discourse_n of_o licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v occasion_v by_o a_o question_n propound_v viz._n why_o many_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o episcopal_a visitation_n urge_v the_o incumbent_n to_o take_v licenses_n to_o preach_v reply_v to_o by_o ja._n metford_n rector_n of_o basingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o proposer_n publish_a for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o it_o be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n london_n print_v for_o h._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden-ball_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1698._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n james_n by_o divine_a providence_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n my_o lord_n we_o can_v never_o be_v enough_o thankful_a to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o this_o church_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o honour_v we_o with_o a_o bishop_n take_v from_o among_o ourselves_o to_o fill_v the_o chair_n of_o this_o ancient_n see_v of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v neither_o ignorant_a of_o our_o person_n nor_o our_o needs_o nor_o unwilling_a to_o hear_v and_o resolve_v our_o doubt_n this_o small_a dissertation_n therefore_o come_v in_o all_o humility_n and_o with_o most_o profound_a respect_n to_o show_v your_o lordship_n the_o sense_n of_o most_o of_o your_o clergy_n about_o a_o odd_a custom_n introduce_v in_o these_o late_a age_n of_o oblige_v incumbent_n to_o take_v licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v and_o that_o even_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v ordination_n and_o institution_n we_o believe_v that_o your_o lordship_n intend_v not_o to_o elumbate_v the_o dignity_n of_o preisthood_n nor_o to_o divulse_v its_o essential_a or_o at_o least_o integral_a part_n from_o each_o other_o and_o according_o that_o you_o will_v never_o permit_v any_o consideration_n to_o gain_v that_o ascendency_n in_o your_o thought_n as_o to_o continue_v a_o custom_n utter_o unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a and_o middle_a time_n and_o unuseful_a in_o these_o and_o can_v furnish_v we_o with_o nothing_o but_o scruple_n in_o ourselves_o and_o objection_n against_o we_o in_o our_o adversary_n we_o know_v that_o you_o have_v kindness_n enough_o to_o forgive_v the_o weakness_n of_o management_n and_o wisdom_n enough_o to_o strengthen_v its_o defect_n where_o it_o needs_o and_o therefore_o do_v humble_o submit_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o your_o sound_a judgement_n in_o full_a assurance_n that_o you_o will_v add_v to_o the_o blessing_n of_o our_o public_a peace_n by_o give_v we_o private_a satisfaction_n in_o withdraw_v this_o custom_n or_o at_o least_o to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o necessity_n of_o its_o continuance_n who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o be_v dutiful_a whatever_o be_v determine_v and_o to_o be_v teach_v what_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v which_o will_v be_v abundant_o oblige_v to_o all_o but_o more_o especial_o to_o my_o lord_n your_o devote_a subject_n and_o most_o humble_a servant_n j._n m._n a_o discourse_n of_o licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v sir_n the_o quaere_fw-la last_o night_n propound_v why_o licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v be_v so_o frequent_o and_o vehement_o urge_v to_o to_o be_v take_v and_o exhibited_n by_o incumbent_n in_o our_o episcopal_a visitation_n be_v then_o answer_v with_o some_o haesitation_n the_o help_n of_o a_o few_o hour_n thought_n give_v i_o the_o advantage_n of_o set_v this_o matter_n in_o a_o clear_a light_n before_o you_o which_o i_o think_v for_o want_n of_o a_o better_a method_n may_v be_v do_v by_o elucidate_v these_o seven_o ensue_a proposition_n first_o that_o ordination_n to_o priesthood_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o ordain_v to_o preach_v second_o that_o the_o church_n for_o 1400_o year_n never_o require_v incumbent_n of_o benefice_n to_o take_v licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v three_o that_o the_o church_n canon_n enjoin_v all_o incumbent_n to_o preach_v under_o great_a penalty_n four_o when_o licenses_fw-la be_v first_o introduce_v they_o do_v not_o oblige_v incumbent_n to_o take_v they_o five_o if_o the_o canon_n do_v ever_o oblige_v incumbent_n to_o take_v licenses_fw-la it_o be_v upon_o a_o accidental_a consideration_n six_o that_o licenses_fw-la add_v nor_o diminish_v any_o thing_n to_o or_o from_o the_o title_n to_o any_o benefice_n seven_o that_o the_o force_a incumbent_n to_o take_v licenses_fw-la since_o the_o first_o accidental_a occasion_n be_v of_o no_o benefit_n to_o the_o church_n but_o to_o gain_v fe_n these_o proposition_n make_v good_a will_v infer_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o sudden_a answer_n that_o these_o licenses_fw-la be_v press_v upon_o incumbent_n upon_o very_o mean_a consideration_n i_o shall_v therefore_o apply_v myself_o to_o clear_v they_o in_o order_n i._n first_o that_o ordination_n to_o priesthood_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o ordain_v to_o preach_v a_o truth_n so_o well_o know_v and_o believe_v that_o few_o will_n listen_v themselves_o in_o the_o army_n of_o opponent_n but_o such_o as_o gain_v by_o it_o most_o will_n wonder_v what_o ordination_n mean_v if_o it_o give_v not_o authority_n to_o preach_v for_o it_o be_v use_v to_o fit_v the_o presbyter_n for_o his_o whole_a function_n of_o which_o preach_v be_v a_o very_a considerable_a part._n when_o our_o saviour_n ordain_v his_o ministry_n he_o bid_v they_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n 28.19_o math._n 28.19_o and_o baptise_v they_o and_o in_o conformity_n to_o christ_n institution_n the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n thus_o prepare_v preacher_n by_o ordination_n and_o so_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o office_n of_o ordination_n require_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v to_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v give_v faithful_a diligence_n always_o to_o minister_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o to_o drive_v away_o all_o erroneous_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n without_o any_o previous_a condition_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o license_v and_o far_o the_o ordainer_n say_v at_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v thou_o a_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n so_o that_o he_o be_v as_o much_o authorize_v to_o preach_v as_o to_o adminster_n sacrament_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v as_o well_o force_v to_o a_o new_a licence_n for_o administer_a sacrament_n as_o for_o the_o preach_a but_o in_o truth_n both_o these_o function_n be_v seal_v to_o he_o under_o the_o most_o venerable_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n if_o all_o this_o be_v think_v too_o little_a to_o authorize_v he_o to_o preach_v yet_o sure_a when_o the_o ordain_v bishop_n deliver_v he_o the_o bible_n with_o these_o word_n take_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o minister_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o congregation_n where_o thou_o shall_v be_v lawful_o appoint_v thereunto_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o be_v as_o much_o authorize_v to_o preach_v in_o that_o place_n as_o to_o administer_v holy_a sacrament_n '_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o licenses_fw-la in_o the_o world_n can_v give_v he_o for_o here_o the_o ordain_v bishop_n give_v he_o authority_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v under_o the_o most_o sacred_a circumstance_n imaginable_a be_v in_o cathedra_fw-la in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o before_o the_o assembly_n of_o saint_n at_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o seal_v this_o character_n with_o the_o most_o tremendous_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o can_v a_o scroll_n call_v a_o licence_n do_v more_o than_o this_o be_v a_o bishop_n great_a in_o his_o study_n or_o dine_a room_n than_o at_o the_o church_n or_o be_v his_o table_n great_a than_o the_o altar_n or_o himself_o and_o secretary_n more_o venerable_a than_o the_o congregation_n what_o pity_n be_v it_o that_o avarice_n or_o other_o unknown_a cause_n shall_v run_v man_n into_o such_o absurdity_n but_o they_o may_v say_v though_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o presbyter_n have_v no_o seal_n to_o evidence_n this_o so_o that_o he_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o all_o people_n where_o he_o come_v this_o we_o must_v just_o deny_v for_o he_o receive_v letter_n of_o order_n under_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o seal_n by_o which_o this_o authority_n be_v manifest_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o licence_n so_o then_o we_o do_v with_o good_a conscience_n and_o upon_o plain_a evidence_n affirm_v the_o presbyter_n have_v licence_n to_o preach_v by_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o needs_o no_o more_o if_o officer_n need_v no_o money_n this_o authority_n satisfy_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n for_o fourteen_o century_n among_o who_o record_n we_o find_v no_o licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v beside_o their_o letter_n of_o order_n we_o hear_v of_o st._n cyprian_n presbyter_n didiensis_fw-la but_o read_v no_o other_o title_n to_o preach_v beside_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o
man._n 3._o and_o the_o practice_n of_o latitudinarans_n in_o the_o church_n that_o can_v explain_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n into_o tritheism_n and_o show_v we_o that_o we_o may_v worship_v god_n in_o a_o great_a and_o god_n in_o a_o lesser_a sense_n without_o believe_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o these_o licenses_fw-la 4._o and_o that_o the_o proper_a legal_a subject_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v sweep_v away_o namely_o the_o high_a commission_n for_o punish_v heresy_n and_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o punish_v seditious_a preach_v and_o conventicle_v to_o disturb_v the_o state_n will_v they_o shackle_v the_o clergy_n while_o the_o sect_n cuff_v out_o their_o eye_n 5._o after_o such_o record_v subscription_n and_o solemn_a promise_n as_o incumbent_n have_v make_v what_o need_v they_o fear_v their_o preach_a heresy_n and_o schism_n unless_o they_o believe_v they_o knave_n especial_o see_v they_o be_v the_o only_a bank_n leave_v to_o stop_v the_o inundation_n of_o error_n that_o threaten_v to_o drown_v all_o before_o it_o 6._o be_v man_n sincere_a in_o their_o zeal_n against_o error_n one_o will_v think_v the_o most_o probable_a way_n to_o stop_v they_o be_v to_o intercede_v with_o the_o government_n to_o shut_v the_o floodgate_n which_o they_o have_v open_v to_o libertine_n it_o be_v no_o small_a ground_n of_o suspicion_n that_o the_o stop_a error_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n design_v while_o man_n pretend_v to_o stop_v error_n that_o be_v possible_a only_o when_o they_o attack_v not_o they_o that_o be_v flame_v among_o we_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o clergy_n at_o present_a have_v no_o liberty_n to_o dote_v upon_o question_n have_v work_n enough_o to_o secure_v their_o parishioner_n conscience_n from_o the_o infection_n of_o such_o error_n as_o the_o sect_n broach_v among_o they_o and_o to_o confute_v their_o pernicious_a pamphlet_n if_o the_o matter_n aim_v at_o be_v a_o power_n to_o out_o any_o incumbent_n of_o his_o cure_n under_o pretence_n of_o preach_a error_n or_o sedition_n we_o may_v say_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n enough_o to_o deprive_v for_o heresy_n and_o schism_n for_o disobedience_n and_o incorrigibleness_n as_o mr._n nash_n can_v tell_v you_o in_o his_o case_n and_o for_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n as_o mr._n robert_n cawdry_n can_v show_v in_o his_o case_n mr._n parker_n case_n also_o can_v show_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v deprive_v for_o drunkenness_n 9_o v._o repert_n can._n c._n 27._o pars._n law_n c._n 17_o 18._o pars._n counsel_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o reform_v after_o admonition_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o our_o author_n deceive_v we_o not_o any_o crime_n may_v deprive_v a_o man_n if_o the_o criminal_a stand_v forty_o day_n contumacious_a after_o excommunication_n so_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o deprivation_n be_v its_o punishment_n canonical_a and_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o discharge_v bv_o some_o general_a act_n of_o pardon_n but_o still_o if_o the_o party_n so_o deprive_v will_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o tithe_n against_o his_o parishioner_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o bishop_n sentence_n will_v come_v into_o question_n and_o must_v take_v its_o fortune_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o burtons_n case_n where_o the_o parson_n be_v deprive_v for_o adultery_n but_o a_o general_a pardon_n intervening_a he_o be_v restore_v without_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 293._o hab._n searle_n and_o william_n case_n f._n 293._o because_o the_o judgement_n of_o pardon_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o bishop_n deprive_v any_o after_o revolt_n from_o subscription_n and_o licence_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o 38_o canon_n however_o if_o a_o occasion_n of_o deprivation_n be_v the_o design_n the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o wary_a of_o admit_v such_o a_o innovation_n see_v it_o have_v so_o sharp_a tooth_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o refer_v to_o preach_a sedition_n we_o may_v say_v 1_o subscription_n to_o the_o three_o article_n secure_v that_o too_o see_v the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o vindicate_v the_o royal_a right_n 2_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o these_o imagine_a tie_n 3._o there_o be_v law_n enough_o to_o suppress_v such_o preach_a and_o punish_v they_o 4._o licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v be_v not_o proper_a instrument_n to_o hinder_v preach_v in_o any_o kind_n 5_o many_o in_o 1640._o do_v under_o these_o licenses_fw-la preach_v sedition_n we_o find_v therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n these_o licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v be_v expedient_a for_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o bring_v in_o fee_n which_o yet_o if_o they_o must_v be_v continue_v aught_o to_o be_v give_v gratis_o obj._n 4_o however_o incumbent_n must_v take_v licenses_fw-la to_o preach_v any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o own_o cure_n see_v institution_n can_v authorize_v they_o no_o far_o than_o to_o their_o own_o parishioner_n answ_n we_o may_v see_v by_o this_o objection_n that_o close_o fist_a avarice_n will_v hold_v fast_o its_o prey_n whilst_o any_o though_o never_o so_o weak_a pretence_n can_v be_v make_v but_o we_o may_v knock_v off_o its_o finger_n by_o show_v that_o whoever_o be_v ordain_v a_o priest_n have_v power_n to_o preach_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n wherever_o he_o be_v lawful_o call_v to_o it_o and_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o a_o bishop_n may_v have_v lawful_a power_n to_o call_v a_o man_n to_o preach_v at_o a_o visitation_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n or_o before_o the_o king_n or_o any_o minister_n to_o have_v power_n to_o call_v any_o to_o help_v he_o in_o his_o own_o cure_n it_o be_v never_o yet_o deny_v but_o a_o incumbent_n authority_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o perform_v by_o another_o what_o sickness_n necessary_a absence_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a impediment_n make_v he_o unable_a to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o person_n 2._o do_v not_o the_o 46_o canon_n authorize_v and_o command_v he_o to_o call_v in_o a_o preach_a minister_n once_o a_o month_n at_o least_o if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o himself_o man_n use_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o any_o neighbour_n church_n but_o at_o their_o request_n or_o in_o case_n of_o vacancy_n by_o a_o licence_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v a_o licence_n to_o preach_v in_o another_o parish_n be_v it_o not_o necessary_a also_o to_o take_v another_o institution_n or_o licence_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n or_o sacrament_n there_o or_o if_o not_o may_v not_o the_o incumbent_n entreaty_n be_v as_o sufficient_a for_o preach_v as_o for_o celebration_n of_o the_o service_n and_o sacrament_n any_o thing_n but_o avarice_n will_v blush_v at_o such_o trifle_a objection_n in_o truth_n he_o that_o preach_v and_o he_o that_o officiate_n in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o his_o own_o cure_n do_v it_o not_o by_o his_o own_o immediate_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o right_n of_o he_o that_o call_v he_o to_o his_o assistance_n but_o 4_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o titius_n have_v no_o right_a to_o preach_v any_o where_n but_o in_o his_o own_o cure_n will_v the_o bishop_n grant_v he_o a_o licence_n to_o preach_v in_o sempronius_n cure_n will_v not_o sempronius_n think_v that_o injury_n to_o himself_o and_o usurpation_n in_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o such_o a_o licence_n introduce_v all_o the_o confusion_n complain_v of_o for_o in_o many_o so_o license_v which_o of_o they_o can_v command_v the_o pulpit_n which_o ought_v the_o people_n to_o hear_v see_v all_o be_v alike_o license_v to_o preach_v 5_o otho_n con_v t._n 12._o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la ars_fw-la &_o const_n 13._o ut_fw-la 5_o will_v not_o the_o patron_n also_o think_v himself_o wrong_v by_o such_o a_o intrusion_n yea_o the_o constitution_n provincial_a forbid_v it_o exigit_fw-la namque_fw-la ars_fw-la nostra_fw-la catholica_fw-la ut_fw-la unicus_fw-la in_o una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sit_fw-la sacerdos_n such_o also_o be_v that_o of_o stephen_n langton_n in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n anno._n 1222._o nec_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la plures_fw-la vicarij_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la constituantur_fw-la the_o canonist_n indeed_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v preach_v in_o all_o the_o world_n the_o bishop_n in_o any_o place_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o the_o incumbent_n in_o his_o own_o cure_n but_o none_o say_v the_o bishop_n may_v authorize_v two_o or_o more_o in_o the_o same_o cure_n which_o yet_o must_v be_v upon_o this_o supposition_n and_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a any_o man_n will_v take_v a_o licence_n to_o preach_v where_o he_o have_v no_o particular_a intention_n to_o preach_v no_o more_o than_o he_o will_v take_v out_o