Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 4,971 5 10.2694 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48884 A letter concerning toleration humbly submitted, etc.; Epistola de tolerantia. English Locke, John, 1632-1704.; Popple, William, d. 1708. 1689 (1689) Wing L2747; ESTC R14566 42,784 72

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

any_o other_o bond_n but_o what_o proceed_v from_o the_o certain_a expectation_n of_o eternal_a life_n a_o church_n than_o be_v a_o society_n of_o member_n voluntary_o unite_n to_o this_o end_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o this_o church_n and_o unto_o what_o law_n it_o be_v subject_a forasmuch_o as_o no_o society_n how_o free_a soever_o or_o upon_o whatsoever_o slight_a occasion_n institute_v whether_o of_o philopher_n for_o learning_n of_o merchant_n for_o commerce_n or_o of_o man_n of_o leisure_n for_o mutual_a conversation_n and_o discourse_n no_o church_n or_o company_n i_o say_v can_v in_o the_o least_o subsist_v and_o hold_v together_o but_o will_v present_o dissolve_v and_o break_v to_o piece_n unless_o it_o be_v regulate_v by_o some_o law_n and_o the_o member_n all_o consent_n to_o observe_v some_o order_n place_n and_o time_n of_o meeting_n must_v be_v agree_v on_o rule_n for_o admit_v and_o exclude_v member_n must_v be_v establish_v distinction_n of_o officer_n and_o put_v thing_n into_o a_o regular_a course_n and_o such_o like_a can_v be_v omit_v but_o since_o the_o join_n together_o of_o several_a member_n into_o this_o church-society_n as_o have_v already_o be_v demonstrate_v be_v absolute_o free_a and_o spontaneous_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o right_n of_o make_v its_o law_n can_v belong_v to_o none_o but_o the_o society_n itself_o or_o at_o least_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o those_o who_o the_o society_n by_o common_a consent_n have_v authorise_v thereunto_o some_o perhaps_o may_v object_v that_o no_o such_o society_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n unless_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n with_o rule_v authority_n derive_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n and_o continue_v down_o unto_o the_o present_a time_n by_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n to_o these_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n let_v they_o show_v i_o the_o edict_n by_o which_o christ_n have_v impose_v that_o law_n upon_o his_o church_n and_o let_v not_o any_o man_n think_v i_o impertinent_a if_o in_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o consequence_n i_o require_v that_o the_o term_n of_o that_o edict_n be_v very_o express_a and_o positive_a for_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v we_o 18.20_o that_o wheresoever_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_n whether_o such_o a_o assembly_n want_v any_o thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o true_a church_n pray_v do_v you_o consider_v certain_a i_o be_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v there_o want_v unto_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o our_o purpose_n next_o pray_v observe_v how_o great_a have_v always_o be_v the_o division_n among_o even_o those_o who_o lie_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o the_o divine_a institution_n and_o continue_a succession_n of_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o ruler_n in_o the_o church_n now_o their_o very_a dissension_n unavoidable_o put_v we_o upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o deliberate_v and_o consequent_o allow_v a_o liberty_n of_o choose_v that_o which_o upon_o consideration_n we_o prefer_v and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o consent_v that_o these_o man_n have_v a_o ruler_n of_o their_o church_n establish_v by_o such_o a_o long_a series_n of_o succession_n as_o they_o judge_v necessary_a provide_v i_o may_v have_v liberty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o join_v myself_o to_o that_o society_n in_o which_o i_o be_o persuade_v those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o soul._n in_o this_o manner_n ecclesiastical_a liberty_n will_v be_v preserve_v on_o all_o side_n and_o no_o man_n will_v have_v a_o legislator_n impose_v upon_o he_o but_o who_o himself_o have_v choose_v but_o since_o man_n be_v so_o solicitous_a about_o the_o true_a church_n i_o will_v only_o ask_v they_o here_o by_o the_o way_n if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o condition_n of_o her_o communion_n consist_v in_o such_o thing_n and_o such_o thing_n only_o as_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n declare_v in_o express_a word_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n i_o ask_v i_o say_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o for_o man_n to_o impose_v their_o own_o invention_n and_o interpretation_n upon_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n and_o to_o establish_v by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n such_o thing_n as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v either_o not_o mention_v or_o at_o least_o not_o express_o command_v whosoever_o require_v those_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n which_o christ_n do_v not_o require_v in_o order_n to_o life_n eternal_a he_o may_v perhaps_o indeed_o constitute_v a_o society_n accommodate_v to_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o his_o own_o advantage_n but_o how_o that_o can_v be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v establish_v upon_o law_n that_o be_v not_o he_o and_o which_o exclude_v such_o person_n from_o its_o communion_n as_o he_o will_v one_o day_n receive_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i_o understand_v not_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a place_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n i_o will_v only_o mind_v those_o that_o contend_v so_o earnest_o for_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o own_o society_n and_o that_o cry_v out_o continual_o the_o church_n the_o church_n with_o as_o much_o noise_n and_o perhaps_o upon_o the_o same_o principle_n as_o the_o ephesian_a silversmith_n do_v for_o their_o diana_n this_o i_o say_v i_o desire_v to_o mind_v they_o of_o that_o the_o gospel_n frequent_o declare_v that_o the_o true_a disciple_n of_o christ_n must_v suffer_v persecution_n but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v persecute_v other_o and_o force_v other_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o embrace_v her_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o end_n of_o a_o religious_a society_n as_o have_v already_o be_v say_v be_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o acquisition_n of_o eternal_a life_n all_o discipline_n ought_v therefore_o to_o tend_v to_o that_o end_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v thereunto_o confine_v nothing_o ought_v nor_o can_v be_v transact_v in_o this_o society_n relate_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o civil_a and_o worldly_a good_n no_o force_n be_v here_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o for_o force_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o outward_a good_n be_v subject_n to_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v by_o what_o mean_v then_o shall_v ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v establish_v if_o they_o must_v be_v thus_o destitute_a of_o all_o compulsive_a power_n i_o answer_v they_o must_v be_v establish_v by_o mean_n suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o the_o external_a profession_n and_o observation_n if_o not_o proceed_v from_o a_o thorough_a conviction_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v altogether_o useless_a and_o unprofitable_a the_o arm_n by_o which_o the_o member_n of_o this_o society_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v within_o their_o duty_n be_v exhortation_n admonition_n and_o advice_n if_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o offender_n will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v and_o the_o erroneous_a convince_v there_o remain_v nothing_o far_a to_o be_v do_v but_o that_o such_o stubborn_a and_o obstinate_a person_n who_o give_v no_o ground_n to_o hope_v for_o their_o reformation_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o and_o separate_v from_o the_o society_n this_o be_v the_o last_o and_o utmost_a force_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n no_o other_o punishment_n can_v thereby_o be_v inflict_v than_o that_o the_o relation_n cease_v between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o member_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o person_n so_o condemn_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o church_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o determine_v let_v we_o inquire_v in_o the_o next_o place_n how_o far_o the_o duty_n of_o toleration_n extend_v and_o what_o be_v require_v from_o every_o one_o by_o it_o and_o first_o i_o hold_v that_o no_o church_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o toleration_n to_o retain_v any_o such_o person_n in_o her_o bosom_n as_o after_o admonition_n continue_v obstinate_o to_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o society_n for_o these_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o communion_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o society_n if_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o be_v permit_v without_o any_o animadversion_n the_o society_n will_v immediate_o be_v thereby_o dissolve_v but_o nevertheless_o in_o all_o
the_o power_n to_o carry_v on_o persecution_n and_o to_o become_v master_n there_o they_o desire_v to_o live_v upon_o fair_a term_n and_o preach_v up_o toleration_n when_o they_o be_v not_o strengthen_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n than_o they_o can_v bear_v most_o patient_o and_o unmoved_o the_o contagion_n of_o idolatry_n superstition_n and_o heresy_n in_o their_o neighbourhood_n of_o which_o in_o other_o occasion_n the_o interest_n of_o religion_n make_v they_o to_o be_v extreme_o apprehensive_a they_o do_v not_o forward_o attack_v those_o error_n which_o be_v in_o fashion_n at_o court_n or_o be_v countenance_v by_o the_o government_n here_o they_o can_v be_v content_a to_o spare_v their_o argument_n which_o yet_o with_o their_o leave_n be_v the_o only_a right_a method_n of_o propagate_a truth_n which_o have_v no_o such_o way_n of_o prevail_a as_o when_o strong_a argument_n and_o good_a reason_n be_v join_v with_o the_o softness_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a usage_n no_o body_n therefore_o in_o fine_a neither_o single_a person_n nor_o church_n nay_o nor_o even_a commonwealth_n have_v any_o just_a title_n to_o invade_v the_o civil_a right_n and_o worldly_n good_n of_o each_o other_o upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n those_o that_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v with_o themselves_o how_o pernicious_a a_o seed_n of_o discord_n and_o war_n how_o powerful_a a_o provocation_n to_o endless_a hatred_n rapine_n and_o slaughter_v they_o thereby_o furnish_v unto_o mankind_n no_o peace_n and_o security_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o common_a friendship_n can_v ever_o be_v establish_v or_o preserve_v among_o man_n so_o long_o as_o this_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n and_o that_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v propagate_v by_o force_n of_o arms._n in_o the_o three_o place_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o duty_n of_o toleration_n require_v from_o those_o who_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n from_o the_o laity_n as_o they_o please_v to_o call_v we_o by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a character_n and_o office_n whether_o they_o be_v bishop_n priest_n presbyter_n minister_n or_o however_o else_o dignify_v or_o distinguish_v it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o inquire_v here_o into_o the_o original_a of_o the_o power_n or_o dignity_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o only_a i_o say_v that_o whence-soev_a their_o authority_n be_v spring_v since_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v it_o in_o any_o manner_n be_v extend_v to_o civil_a affair_n because_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v a_o thing_n absolute_o separate_v and_o distinct_a from_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o boundary_n on_o both_o side_n be_v fix_v and_o immovable_a he_o jumble_v heaven_n and_o earth_n together_o the_o thing_n most_o remote_a and_o opposite_a who_o mix_v these_o two_o society_n which_o be_v in_o their_o original_a end_v business_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n perfect_o distinct_a and_o infinite_o different_a from_o each_o other_o no_o man_n therefore_o with_o whatsoever_o ecclesiastical_a office_n he_o be_v dignify_v can_v deprive_v another_o man_n that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o church_n and_o faith_n either_o of_o liberty_n or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o worldly_a good_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o religion_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n can_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a right_n become_v lawful_a to_o any_o of_o its_o member_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n abstain_v from_o violence_n and_o rapine_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o persecution_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v be_v oblige_v also_o to_o admonish_v his_o hearer_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o peace_n and_o goodwill_n towards_o all_o man_n as_o well_o towards_o the_o erroneous_a as_o the_o orthodox_n towards_o those_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o faith_n and_o worship_n as_o well_o as_o towards_o those_o that_o agree_v with_o they_o therein_o and_o he_o ought_v industrious_o to_o exhort_v all_o man_n whether_o private_a person_n or_o magistrate_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v in_o his_o church_n to_o charity_n meekness_n and_o toleration_n and_o diligent_o endeavour_v to_o allay_v and_o temper_v all_o that_o heat_v and_o unreasonable_a averseness_n of_o mind_n which_o either_o any_o man_n fiery_a zeal_n for_o his_o own_o sect_n or_o the_o craft_n of_o other_o have_v kindle_v against_o dissenter_n i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o represent_v how_o happy_a and_o how_o great_a will_v be_v the_o fruit_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n if_o the_o pulpit_n every_o where_o sound_v with_o this_o doctrine_n of_o peace_n and_o toleration_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o reflect_v too_o severe_o upon_o those_o man_n who_o dignity_n i_o desire_v not_o to_o detract_v from_o nor_o will_v have_v it_o diminish_v either_o by_o other_o or_o themselves_o but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o thus_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o if_o any_o one_o that_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n a_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n teach_v otherwise_o he_o either_o understand_v not_o or_o neglect_v the_o business_n of_o his_o call_v and_o shall_v one_o day_n give_v account_v thereof_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n if_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v admonish_v that_o they_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o revenge_n even_o after_o repeat_v provocation_n and_o multiply_v injury_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v they_o who_o suffer_v nothing_o who_o have_v have_v no_o harm_n do_v they_o forbear_v violence_n and_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o ill_a usage_n towards_o those_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v none_o this_o caution_n and_o temper_n they_o ought_v certain_o to_o use_v towards_o those_o who_o mind_n only_o their_o own_o business_n and_o be_v solicitous_a for_o nothing_o but_o that_o whatever_o man_n think_v of_o they_o they_o may_v worship_n god_n in_o that_o manner_n which_o they_o be_v persuade_v be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o in_o which_o they_o have_v the_o strong_a hope_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n in_o private_a domestic_a affair_n in_o the_o management_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o conservation_n of_o bodily_a health_n every_o man_n may_v consider_v what_o suit_v his_o own_o conveniency_n and_o follow_v what_o course_n he_o like_v best_o no_o man_n complain_v of_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o his_o neighbour_n affair_n no_o man_n be_v angry_a with_o another_o for_o a_o error_n commit_v in_o sow_v his_o land_n or_o in_o marry_v his_o daughter_n no_o body_n correct_v a_o spendthrift_n for_o consume_v his_o substance_n in_o tavern_n let_v any_o man_n pull_v down_o or_o build_v or_o make_v whatsoever_o expense_n he_o please_v no_o body_n murmur_n no_o body_n control_v he_o he_o have_v his_o liberty_n but_o if_o any_o man_n do_v not_o frequent_v the_o church_n if_o he_o do_v not_o there_o conform_v his_o behaviour_n exact_o to_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n or_o if_o he_o bring_v not_o his_o child_n to_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o this_o or_o the_o other_o congregation_n this_o immediate_o cause_v a_o uproar_v the_o neighbourhood_n be_v fill_v with_o noise_n and_o clamour_n every_o one_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v the_o avenger_n of_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n and_o the_o zealot_n hardly_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o refrain_v from_o violence_n and_o rapine_n so_o long_o till_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v and_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v according_a to_o form_n condemn_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o liberty_n good_n or_o life_n oh_o that_o our_o ecclesiastical_a orator_n of_o every_o sect_n will_v apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o the_o confound_a of_o man_n error_n but_o let_v they_o spare_v their_o person_n let_v they_o not_o supply_v their_o want_n of_o reason_n with_o the_o instrument_n of_o force_n which_o belong_v to_o another_o jurisdiction_n and_o do_v ill_o become_v a_o churchman_n hand_n let_v they_o not_o call_v in_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o eloquence_n or_o learning_n lest_o perhaps_o whilst_o they_o pretend_v only_o love_n for_o the_o truth_n this_o their_o intemperate_a zeal_n breathe_v nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o sword_n betray_v their_o ambition_n and_o show_v that_o what_o they_o desire_v be_v temporal_a dominion_n for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o persuade_v man_n of_o sense_n that_o he_o who_o with_o dry_a eye_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o mind_n can_v deliver_v his_o brother_n unto_o the_o executioner_n to_o be_v burn_v alive_a do_v sincere_o and_o hearty_o concern_v himself_o to_o save_v that_o brother_n from_o the_o flame_n of_o hell_n in_o the_o world_n