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authority_n bishop_n church_n jurisdiction_n 5,357 5 9.3309 5 true
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A61451 An apology for the ancient right and power of the bishops to sit and vote in parliaments ... with an answer to the reasons maintained by Dr. Burgesse and many others against the votes of bishops : a determination at Cambridge of the learned and reverend Dr. Davenant, B. of Salisbury, Englished : the speech in Parliament made by Dr. Williams, L. Archbishop of York, in defence of the bishops : two speeches spoken in the House of Lords by the Lord Viscount Newarke, 1641. Stephens, Jeremiah, 1591-1665.; Davenant, John, ca. 1572-1641.; Williams, John, 1582-1650.; Newark, David Leslie, Baron, d. 1682. 1660 (1660) Wing S5446; ESTC R18087 87,157 146

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the_o union_n of_o court_n in_o england_n continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o the_o learned_a antiquary_n spelman_n show_v in_o his_o glossary_n in_o cotes_n pag._n 3._o mun●s_fw-la comitis_fw-la judiciarium_fw-la fuit_fw-la vim_o &_o injuriam_fw-la prohibere_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la compescere_fw-la pacem_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la legum_fw-la tramite_fw-la sed_fw-la armis_fw-la etiam_fw-la promovere_fw-la jura_fw-la regius_fw-la &_o vectigalia_fw-la curare_fw-la colligere_fw-la fisco_fw-la infer_v praesidebat_fw-la autem_fw-la foro_fw-la comitatus_fw-la non_fw-la solus_fw-la sed_fw-la adjunctus_fw-la episcopo_fw-la hic_fw-la ut_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la ille_fw-la ut_fw-la humanum_fw-la dic●ret_fw-la alter_fw-la que_fw-la alteri_fw-la auxili●_n esset_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la presertim_fw-la episcopus_fw-la comiti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o hunc_fw-la illi_fw-la animadvertere_fw-la saepe_fw-la licuit_fw-la &_o arrant_a cohibere_fw-la idem_fw-la 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consensi_fw-la thus_o first_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n do_v subscribe_v then_o the_o bishop_n afterward_o the_o abbot_n and_o last_o the_o nobleman_n howsoever_o they_o be_v then_o call_v the_o bishop_n in_o all_o other_o christian_a kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n france_n spain_n portugal_n poland_n hungary_n and_o all_o other_o as_o denmark_z and_o sweden_n since_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n there_o have_v place_n and_o power_n in_o all_o their_o parliament_n and_o public_a assemby_n the_o bishop_n elector_n of_o germany_n mentz_n trier_n and_o colen_n have_v place_n and_o precedency_n of_o the_o temporal_a elector_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n as_o our_o bishop_n have_v place_n sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o house_n the_o bishop_n have_v precedency_n of_o all_o baron_n
the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n under_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o the_o clergy_n be_v enforce_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n one_o canon_n thereof_o be_v clerici_fw-la accusati_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la re_fw-mi summoniti_fw-la a_o justiciario_fw-la regis_fw-la veniant_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la responsuri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la unde_fw-la videbitur_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la quid_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la respondendum_fw-la &_o in_o curia_fw-la eeclesiastica_fw-la unde_fw-la videbitur_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la respondendum_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la regis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la mittet_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la quomodo_fw-la res_fw-la ibi_fw-la tractabitur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la clericus_fw-la vel_fw-la confessus_fw-la vel_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tueri_fw-la but_o touch_v this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o constitution_n in_o that_o council_n math._n paris_n 1164._o do_v sharp_o inveigh_v against_o they_o hanc_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la five_o recordationem_fw-la de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la iniquis_fw-la &_o dignitatibus_fw-la deo_fw-la detestabilibus_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la and_o as_o he_o add_v his_o itaque_fw-la gestis_fw-la potestas_fw-la laica_fw-la in_o res_fw-la &_o personas_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la omne_fw-la pro_fw-la libitu_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la jure_fw-la contempto_fw-la tacentibus_fw-la aut_fw-la vix_fw-la murmur_n antibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la resistentibus_fw-la usurpabat_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v also_o by_o that_o which_o selden_n relate_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o eadner_n pag._n 268._o that_o long_o after_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n the_o clergy_n have_v so_o many_o opposition_n and_o hindrance_n in_o their_o proceed_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n that_o they_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o recite_v the_o grant_n and_o constitution_n of_o will._n 2._o allow_v they_o their_o own_o court_n by_o themselves_o and_o specify_v their_o complaint_n particular_o which_o he_o call_v gravamina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n and_o say_v they_o be_v those_o mention_v in_o the_o proem_n of_o arti●uli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o in_o this_o age_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o prohibition_n but_o thereof_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o now_o as_o for_o the_o temporal_a court_n the_o conqueror_n appoint_v they_o to_o follow_v his_o court_n royal_a which_o custom_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n till_o under_o king_n john_n at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o the_o nobility_n it_o be_v grant_v ut_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequerentur_fw-la curiam_fw-la i._n e._n regis_n say_v in_o loco_fw-la certo_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la that_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n royal_a but_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o now_o common_o they_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n whereas_o before_o the_o king_n appoint_v one_o grand_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n who_o for_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n both_o of_o state_n and_o justice_n than_o any_o in_o these_o last_o age_n and_o ever_o since_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o office_n be_v abate_v by_o king_n edw._n 1._o most_o of_o those_o great_a justice_n be_v bishop_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n show_v in_o his_o caralogue_n of_o they_o glossar_n pag._n 401._o dignitate_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la proceres_fw-la potestate_fw-la omnes_fw-la superabat_fw-la magistratus_fw-la de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la valde_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la claret_n quod_fw-la quatuor_fw-la summorum_fw-la judicum_fw-la hodiernorum_fw-la muneribus_fw-la solus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la fungeretur_fw-la scilicet_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la banci_fw-la regis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pl●citorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la seu_fw-la criminalium_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la banci_fw-la communis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la placitorum_fw-la civilium_fw-la capitalis_fw-la baronis_fw-la scacarii_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la curiae_fw-la ad_fw-la s●crum_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la &_o fiscum_fw-la pertinentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o of_o these_o great_a justice_n be_v bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a man_n for_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n in_o those_o day_n and_o have_v no_o doubt_n power_n of_o vote_v in_o all_o parliament_n council_n and_o assembly_n of_o state_n and_o so_o in_o these_o late_a time_n lord_n coke_n show_v their_o ability_n and_o right_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 321._o the_o king_n be_v well_o apprise_v of_o all_o his_o judge_n which_o he_o have_v within_o his_o realm_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n dean_n and_o other_o minister_n who_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o spiritualty_n now_o be_v call_v the_o english_a church_n always_o have_v be_v repute_v and_o also_o find_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o both_o for_o knowledge_n coke_n integrity_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o number_n it_o have_v be_v always_o think_v and_o be_v also_o at_o this_o hour_n sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o any_o exterior_a person_n or_o person_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v of_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o administer_v all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n as_o to_o their_o room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v the_o adversary_n have_v make_v divers_a objection_n against_o our_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n ever_o since_o say_v coke_n but_o these_o pretence_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o mere_a cavil_n tend_v to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v full_o answer_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o provision_n make_v by_o authority_n of_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n both_o in_o praesenti_fw-la &_o in_o futuro_fw-la in_o their_o bishopric_n by_o the_o statute_n also_o of_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n appear_v and_o by_o these_o two_o statute_n these_o and_o all_o other_o objection_n against_o our_o bishop_n one_o have_v answer_v which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o remember_v see_v we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n ut_fw-la obstruatur_fw-la os_fw-la iniquae_fw-la loquentium_fw-la say_v lord_n coke_n yet_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o these_o time_n have_v stir_v up_o more_o anger_n which_o in_o the_o issue_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o confusion_n and_o dishonour_n of_o they_o that_o begin_v these_o war_n and_o broil_n against_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n which_o have_v so_o full_o assert_v their_o right_n and_o authority_n thus_o the_o lord_n coke_n premise_v be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o establish_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o both_o papist_n and_o puritan_n and_o first_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o court_n of_o convocation_n and_o of_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o errot_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n but_o upon_o suppression_n of_o this_o court_n by_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n there_o have_v break_v forth_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o heresy_n schism_n sectary_n and_o a_o rascal_n rabble_n of_o faction_n as_o be_v prodigious_a to_o relate_v and_o intolerable_a to_o be_v suffer_v for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n if_o there_o be_v not_o assize_n and_o session_n to_o punish_v malefactor_n thief_n cutpurse_n offender_n and_o rogue_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o land_n will_v be_v so_o oppress_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o no_o man_n can_v enjoy_v his_o house_n or_o good_n freehold_n or_o life_n therefore_o in_o london_n they_o have_v every_o month_n a_o public_a session_n to_o punish_v condemn_v and_o execute_v all_o sort_n of_o malefactor_n and_o corporation_n in_o principal_a city_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n by_o commission_n and_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n but_o for_o the_o high_a commission_n to_o punish_v offender_n against_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n lord_n coke_n say_v pag._n 331._o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v before_o he_o as_o great_a and_o ample_a supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o ever_o king_n of_o england_n have_v before_o they_o and_o that_o have_v just_o and_o right_o pertain_v to_o they_o by_o divers_a other_o act_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n if_o the_o say_a clause_n of_o annexation_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n have_v never_o be_v insert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n
divine_a institution_n but_o in_o this_o our_o church_n christian_a prince_n have_v further_o allow_v the_o clergy_n authority_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o inflict_v civil_a punishment_n on_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o other_o despiser_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o many_o sage_a and_o grave_a divine_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n endow_v with_o the_o public_a power_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n concern_v this_o jurisdiction_n let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v grant_v to_o churchman_n which_o that_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v these_o follow_a reason_n have_v induce_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v 1_o that_o both_o these_o jurisdiction_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o promote_a justice_n and_o bridle_a vice_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o that_o power_n which_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a make_v use_v only_o of_o spiritual_a mean_n 6_o whereas_o the_o weapon_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v coactive_a and_o external_a as_o imprisonment_n fines_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n here_o therefore_o will_v i_o know_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o wicked_a and_o unlawful_a act_n not_o suit_v to_o the_o holy_a function_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o correct_v heretic_n schismatic_n and_o other_o like_a and_o notorious_a disturber_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n peace_n as_o well_o with_o civil_a and_o bodily_a chastisement_n as_o those_o of_o the_o spirit_n where_o power_n be_v give_v so_o to_o do_v to_o resist_v and_o pull_v down_o vice_n etc._n etc._n to_o resist_v and_o pull_v down_o vice_n by_o either_o way_n be_v a_o good_a and_o plausible_a action_n and_o of_o itself_o misbeseem_v no_o person_n though_o never_o so_o holy_a 23._o the_o bless_a angel_n of_o heaven_n deem_v it_o a_o thing_n in_o no_o wise_a contrary_n to_o their_o sanctity_n in_o the_o name_n and_o command_v of_o god_n to_o smite_v the_o profane_a with_o corporal_a punishment_n why_o then_o shall_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n think_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o adjudge_v the_o same_o delinquent_n to_o any_o deserve_a punishment_n 1._o when_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o sovereign_a god_n vicegerent_n here_o upon_o earth_n it_o be_v so_o determine_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o repugnant_a to_o any_o person_n how_o holy_a soever_o nor_o disagree_v to_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n again_o the_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o giver_n persuade_v i_o that_o churchman_n do_v by_o good_a right_a exercise_n this_o jurisdiction_n 2._o for_o the_o king_n be_v by_o god_n appointment_n 14._o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o civil_a authority_n may_v without_o offence_n derive_v some_o rivulet_n thereof_o to_o what_o person_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a whether_o lay_v or_o ecclesiastical_a i_o say_v but_o some_o rivulet_n because_o though_o no_o temporal_a office_n by_o god_n law_n be_v forbid_v the_o clergy_n wisdom_n and_o equity_n permit_v not_o king_n so_o far_o to_o burden_n with_o state_n affair_n as_o whole_o to_o divert_v they_o 4._o from_o their_o spiritual_a function_n this_o power_n therefore_o be_v so_o to_o be_v entrust_v to_o they_o as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o ornament_n or_o furtherance_n to_o the_o church-government_n no_o hindrance_n or_o obstacle_n thereunto_o but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o vulgar_a judgement_n or_o envious_a piece_n to_o determine_v how_o far_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n so_o that_o it_o may_v help_v and_o not_o trouble_v they_o in_o their_o ministry_n but_o what_o aristotle_n the_o life_n of_o philosopher_n say_v concern_v the_o mean_a in_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v order_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o wise_a man_n shall_v think_v fit_a may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o churchman_n as_o a_o judicious_a and_o wise_a prince_n shall_v think_v convenient_a see_v then_o that_o it_o have_v please_v christian_n king_n to_o arm_v the_o clergy_n with_o some_o civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o ordain_v 2._o that_o to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o christianity_n and_o cast_v down_o of_o wickedness_n 4._o they_o shall_v exercise_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_o lawful_a and_o pious_a and_o plain_o necessary_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n as_o with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n to_o preserve_v piety_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o cut_v off_o its_o opposer_n three_o 3._o because_o to_o many_o it_o seem_v unfitting_a the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v exercise_v a_o authority_n which_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o thence_o gather_v that_o this_o civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o divine_n of_o our_o time_n as_o it_o be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o apostle_n civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o chief_n magistrate_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o those_o that_o be_v subordinate_a and_o according_a to_o his_o law_n to_o be_v administer_v as_o long_o therefore_o as_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o earth_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n neither_o can_v they_o assign_v nor_o the_o apostle_n without_o scandal_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o downfall_n of_o religion_n have_v receive_v any_o temporal_a power_n from_o their_o hand_n but_o since_o king_n and_o their_o law_n begin_v to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o christ_n civil_a authority_n by_o they_o give_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o more_o happy_a government_n of_o the_o church_n furthermore_o the_o apostle_n and_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v from_o heaven_n endow_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a power_n which_o do_v more_o avail_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o christian_n in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n than_o any_o civil_a authority_n but_o now_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o ordinary_a minister_n who_o be_v disarm_v of_o that_o divine_a and_o miraculous_a power_n be_v convenient_o guard_v with_o this_o temporal_a and_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n last_o when_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o her_o infancy_n piety_n be_v more_o deep_o root_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v resist_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n their_o rebellious_a mind_n be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o persecution_n and_o hourly_o imminent_a danger_n of_o violent_a death_n but_o now_o the_o christian_a world_n whole_o possess_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o pride_n and_o luxury_n have_v so_o clean_o lay_v aside_o all_o respect_n of_o piety_n and_o modesty_n that_o all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o church-discipline_n if_o not_o second_v by_o civil_a jurisdiction_n breed_v rather_o scorn_v and_o contempt_n than_o amendment_n in_o the_o malicious_a remorse_n of_o this_o present_a age_n think_v then_o what_o rash_a and_o incompetent_a judge_n they_o be_v who_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o day_n conclude_v temporal_a authority_n not_o requisite_a to_o our_o ordinary_a minister_n a_o four_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o god_n own_o institution_n 4._o and_o the_o most_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n god_n himself_o do_v annex_v civil_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o strange_a thing_n nor_o against_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o a_o clergyman_n shall_v bear_v sway_n in_o temporal_a affair_n asdruball_n appear_v full_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n here_o before_o cap._n 1._o and_o 2._o where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justic●_n in_o israel_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n both_o in_o the_o great_a council_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o second_o court_n of_o judgement_n reside_v in_o principal_a city_n eli_n samuel_n the_o macchabee_n together_o with_o all_o the_o high-priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v exercise_v this_o kind_n of_o authority_n but_o why_o it_o continue_v not_o for_o some_o hun-hundred_n year_n after_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v evident_a by_o reason_n above_o allege_v but_o since_o constantine_n the_o great_a submit_v his_o imperial_a sceptre_n to_o christ_n you_o shall_v in_o all_o age_n find_v the_o godly_a bishop_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n administer_a civil_a jurisdiction_n by_o religious_a emperor_n to_o they_o impart_v which_o if_o time_n will_v serve_v may_v be_v clear_o testify_v out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o counsel_n and_o out_o of_o the_o emperor_n own_o law_n but_o these_o be_v so_o sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o learned_a that_o the_o citation_n thereof_o will_v prove_v a_o unnecessary_a
the_o judge_n but_o minister_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o help_v themselves_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o clergy_n upon_o the_o bench_n in_o any_o authority_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o israel_n by_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o their_o successor_n until_o christ_n about_o 1500_o year_n that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o several_a jurisdiction_n one_o ecclesiastical_a the_o other_o civil_a when_o god_n deliver_v his_o choose_a people_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o conduct_v they_o through_o the_o wilderness_n towards_o the_o promise_a land_n of_o canaan_n he_o begin_v first_o to_o publish_v his_o law_n and_o by_o moses_n deliver_v they_o many_o law_n in_o five_o book_n whatsoever_o law_n he_o give_v either_o moral_a ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a they_o be_v all_o contain_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o no_o man_n can_v better_o understand_v they_o then_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n for_o god_n make_v his_o covenant_n with_o levy_n of_o life_n and_o peace_n the_o law_n of_o truth_n be_v in_o his_o mouth_n the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n and_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n mal._n 2._o 5_o 6_o 7._o and_o so_o ezekiel_n 44._o 23._o they_o shall_v teach_v my_o people_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o holy_a and_o profane_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o discern_v between_o the_o unclean_a and_o the_o clean_a and_o in_o controversy_n they_o shall_v stand_v in_o judgement_n and_o they_o shall_v judge_v according_a to_o my_o judgement_n and_o they_o shall_v keep_v my_o law_n and_o my_o statute_n in_o all_o my_o assembly_n they_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n of_o god_n own_o constitution_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v now_o grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v three_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 1._o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o 70._o elder_n 2._o the_o court_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v in_o in_o every_o good_a town_n where_o there_o be_v many_o family_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o three_o or_o some_o few_o more_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v principal_a man_n both_o judge_n and_o officer_n in_o all_o court_n scophtim_n &_o scoterim_n as_o 1._o chron._n 23._o 4._o both_o to_o give_v sentence_n and_o judgement_n and_o also_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o so_o the_o divine_n do_v affirm_v in_o their_o late_a annotation_n upon_o 1._o chron._n 26._o 29_o 30._o &_o 2._o chron._n 19_o 8._o 11._o they_o do_v study_v the_o judicial_a and_o politic_a law_n and_o have_v power_n to_o see_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o to_o order_v divine_a and_o humane_a affair_n and_o they_o hold_v also_o other_o honourable_a office_n for_o we_o read_v that_o zechariah_n a_o levite_n be_v a_o wise_a counsellor_n 14._o and_o benjah_n a_o priest_n son_n of_o jehojadah_n be_v one_o of_o david_n twelve_o captain_n be_v the_o three_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n for_o the_o three_o month_n 5._o and_o in_o his_o course_n consist_v of_o 24000._o be_v his_o son_n amizabad_n benjah_o also_o be_v one_o of_o david_n principal_a worthy_n 22._o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o mighty_n he_o be_v also_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o david_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joab_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n general_n of_o the_o army_n by_o king_n solomon_n in_o joabs_n room_n 1._o k._n 2._o 35._o it_o be_v recore_v 1_o chron._n 26._o 30._o that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hebronist_n levites_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o officer_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n westward_o in_o all_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o chief_a father_n and_o man_n of_o valour_n who_o king_n david_n make_v ruler_n over_o the_o re●bonists_n the_o gadite●s_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n for_o every_o matter_n pertain_v to_o god_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n v._n 31._o 32._o whereby_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o judge_n and_o officer_n be_v priest_n and_o levite_n most_o of_o they_o do_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o sort_n of_o cause_n pertain_v to_o god_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o several_a court_n the_o one_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o other_o civil_a as_o in_o these_o time_n some_o do_v affirm_v too_o peremptory_o according_a to_o the_o common_a practice_n and_o usage_n of_o these_o day_n as_o godwin_n in_o his_o moses_n and_o aaron_n lib._n 5._o beza_n junius_n and_o divers_a other_o with_o the_o kirkman_n of_o scotland_n late_o rutherford_n gillespie_n baily_n and_o other_o so_o also_o the_o papist_n general_o who_o that_o they_o may_v establish_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n above_o king_n and_o their_o common-law_n do_v affirm_v that_o regimen_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la est_fw-la distinctum_fw-la a_o politico_fw-la as_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr romano_n pontifice_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o so_o our_o zealous_a party_n for_o the_o like_a end_n and_o reason_n will_v maintain_v a_o government_n in_o the_o clergy_n separate_a from_o and_o independent_a upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v direct_v and_o rule_v only_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n rule_v as_o they_o suppose_v in_o their_o classical_a assembly_n where_o they_o think_v the_o throne_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o to_o be_v advance_v and_o all_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n put_v in_o execution_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v custos_fw-la utriusqne_fw-la tabulae_fw-la and_o the_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o statute_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o execution_n thereof_o a_o act_n be_v make_v 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o but_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v make_v to_o annexe_v the_o supremacy_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o as_o the_o lord_n cook_n say_v 4._o instit._fw-la p._n 331._o king_n james_n have_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v before_o he_o as_o great_a and_o ample_a supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a ase_a ver_n king_n of_o england_n have_v before_o they_o and_o that_o have_v just_o and_o right_o pertain_v to_o they_o by_o divers_a other_o act_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n if_o the_o say_a clause_n of_o annexation_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n 1._o eliz._n have_v never_o be_v insert_v but_o john_n pym_n in_o his_o speech_n in_o parliament_n 4._o caroli_n as_o rushworth_n have_v it_o in_o his_o late_a collection_n say_v that_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o parliament_n 659._o as_o if_o the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n the_o supremacy_n as_o a_o gift_n of_o their_o own_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o as_o they_o give_v it_o so_o they_o may_v take_v it_o away_o when_o they_o please_v and_o suppress_v the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o reform_v and_o correct_v all_o heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n but_o now_o upon_o suppression_n of_o the_o court_n all_o heresy_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o world_n be_v break_v out_o and_o such_o abominable_a abuse_n offence_n and_o enormity_n as_o never_o be_v know_v in_o this_o kingdom_n with_o allowance_n and_o toleration_n this_o follow_v we_o upon_o the_o new_a light_n and_o doctrine_n of_o john_n pym_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o have_v stir_v up_o all_o these_o trouble_n and_o of_o late_o they_o call_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o all_o address_n and_o petition_n make_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n and_o many_o other_o that_o follow_v they_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v one_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o another_o civil_a in_o israel_n calvin_n upon_o jeremiah_n 19_o 1._o pag._n 152._o say_v scimus_fw-la duos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ordines_fw-la publicos_fw-la vel_fw-la duplex_fw-la regimen_fw-la ut_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la erant_fw-la praefecti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nempe_fw-la quoad_fw-la legem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la esset_fw-la eorum_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la erant_fw-la seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la erant_fw-la rebus_fw-la politicis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la vero_fw-la quaedam_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la communio_fw-la calvin_n understand_v only_o the_o plain_a hebrew_n not_o the_o rabbin_n and_o talmud_n nor_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n therefore_o in_o several_a place_n he_o be_v mistake_v as_o upon_o numb_a 11._o 17._o where_o god_n appoint_v first_o the_o 70._o elder_n to_o be_v join_v as_o assistant_n to_o moses_n he_o do_v interpret_v the_o text_n i_o will_v take_v off_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v upon_o thou_o and_o put_v
now_o there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n who_o do_v not_o think_v the_o clergy_n necessary_a man_n to_o be_v consult_v that_o will_v interpret_v scripture_n remove_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v and_o do_v thing_n without_o the_o presence_n vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o levite_n which_o how_o it_o agree_v with_o this_o pious_a example_n of_o king_n david_n and_o king_n james_n meditation_n upon_o it_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v consider_v chap._n vii_o i●_n the_o first_o frame_n of_o our_o english_a commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n in_o every_o diocese_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n the_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o divide_v the_o court_n the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o appoint_v what_o cause_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o first_o frame_n of_o our_o english_a commonwealth_n be_v so_o settle_v and_o order_v by_o the_o saxon_a king_n when_o once_o they_o become_v christian_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n together_o with_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o county_n and_o so_o their_o deputy_n in-inferior_a court_n under_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_a judge_n together_o upon_o the_o same_o bench_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o there_o determine_v all_o cause_n in_o the_o forenoon_n church-matter_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n secular_a business_n as_o selden_n show_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o eadner_n p._n 166._o and_o bishop_n jewel_n in_o part_n observe_v in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n part_v 6._o p._n 522._o this_o course_n continue_v till_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v very_o happy_a for_o our_o kingdom_n if_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o law_n and_o court_n have_v so_o still_o continue_v join_v together_o for_o many_o reason_n that_o i_o will_v not_o now_o further_o insist_v upon_o gulielmus_fw-la primus_fw-la sacrum_fw-la à_fw-la civili_fw-la discriminavit_fw-la forum_n etenim_fw-la florente_fw-la saxonum_n imperio_fw-la mutuas_fw-la injure_v dicundo_fw-la veluti_fw-la tradebant_fw-la operas_fw-la atque_fw-la eodem_fw-la utebantur_fw-la his_fw-la quotannis_fw-la for●_n dioeceseos_fw-la episcopus_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o provinciae_fw-la praeses_fw-la seu_fw-la vicecomes_a quem_fw-la &_o sheriff_n nunc_fw-la dicimus_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la ealderman_n nominabant_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o conqueror_n first_o separate_v the_o temporal_a court_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o not_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n which_o by_o his_o oath_n he_o confirm_v and_o promise_v to_o preserve_v affirm_v quod_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la 1._o solidum_fw-la habent_fw-la subsistendi_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la so_o that_o he_o subvert_v rather_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o as_o former_o in_o the_o county_n or_o in_o the_o hundred_o so_o now_o in_o the_o bishop_n court_n all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v for_o the_o old_a manner_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n do_v show_v it_o cap._n 5._o intersit_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la hundredi_n gemoto_fw-la 80._o ut_fw-la superius_fw-la est_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la &_o habeantur_fw-la burgemottitre_n quotannis_fw-la duo_fw-la vero_fw-la scire-gemotti_a de_fw-la istis_fw-la adsunto_fw-la loci_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o aldermannus_n doceatque_fw-la alter_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la alter_fw-la saeculare_fw-la in_o hundredo_fw-la aderant_fw-la thani_fw-la quos_fw-la barones_n vocant_fw-la posteri_fw-la ut_fw-la patet_fw-la e._n l._n ethelredi_n cap._n 1._o ipsique_fw-la judices_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la cum_fw-la partis_fw-la illius_fw-la clero_fw-la in_fw-la hundredo_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la unà_fw-la haec_fw-la agebantur_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n pertinent_a ecclesiasticum_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la saeculare_fw-la donec_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la conquestor_fw-la divisis_fw-la jurisdictionibus_fw-la hanc_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la separavit_fw-la for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o sit_v by_o themselves_o under_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n william_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n and_o though_o it_o be_v send_v in_o the_o direction_n by_o name_n to_o they_o only_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o grow_v after_o to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la that_o have_v a_o special_a reference_n only_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o lord_n coke_n say_v 2_o instit._fw-la 487._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v there_o put_v but_o for_o example_n but_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o selden_n telate_v in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n cap._n 14._o sect._n 1._o and_o in_o his_o janus_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 14._o and_o in_o his_o note_n upon_o eadner_n p._n 167._o the_o word_n of_o it_o as_o they_o be_v record_v be_v willielmus_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la vice_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la francigenis_n &_o anglis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la remigii_fw-la episcopi_fw-la terras_fw-la habent_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o coeteri_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it manent_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la nec_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o cousilio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendandas_fw-la judicavi_fw-la propterea_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o regius_fw-la authoritate_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la episeopalibus_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_o hundret_fw-la placita_fw-la teneant_fw-la nec_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la secularium_fw-la hominum_fw-la adducant_fw-la sed_fw-la quicunque_fw-la secundum_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la culpa_fw-la interpellatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la &_o nominaverit_fw-la veniat_fw-la ibique_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la sua_fw-la respondeat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la secundum_fw-la hundret_fw-la sed_fw-la seeundum_fw-la canon_n &_o episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la rectum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la faciat_fw-la which_o i_o the_o rather_o transcribe_v say_v selden_n because_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v the_o original_a of_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n as_o it_o sit_v with_o we_o divide_v from_o the_o hundred_o or_o county_z court_n wherewith_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n it_o be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v add_v further_o hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la thus_o selden_n only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v more_o full_o recite_v out_o of_o the_o record_n by_o another_o learned_a author_n si_fw-la vero_fw-la aliquis_fw-la per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la elatus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la venire_fw-la noluerit_fw-la vocetur_fw-la semel_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la venerit_fw-la excommunicetur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vindicandum_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la adhibeatur_fw-la ille_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la vocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la veniro_fw-la noluerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la vocatione_n legem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la emendabit_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la &_o mea_fw-la authoritate_fw-la interdico_fw-la ne_fw-la ullus_fw-la viceeomes_fw-la aut_fw-la praepositus_fw-la aut_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la alium_fw-la hominem_fw-la sine_fw-la justitia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la adducat_fw-la judicium_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o nullum_fw-la locum_fw-la portetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o episcopali_fw-la sede_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la loco_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la constituerit_fw-la and_o the_o punishment_n for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v much_o alike_o as_o former_o be_v enact_v under_o the_o saxon_a king_n as_o by_o king_n alured_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dei_fw-la rectitudines_fw-la aliquas_fw-la deforciot_n reddat_fw-la lathlite_fw-la cum_fw-la dacis_fw-la witam_n cum_fw-la anglis_fw-la 17._o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v and_o renew_v by_o king_n canutus_n and_o by_o other_o king_n whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o likewise_o after_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v by_o the_o settle_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n how_o they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o court_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o further_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o sheriff_n to_o proceed_v against_o stubborn_a offender_n and_o such_o as_o oppose_v or_o contemn_v their_o authority_n so_o that_o here_o be_v
arise_v in_o those_o first_o age_n most_o of_o which_o heresy_n be_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v beat_v down_o by_o authority_n rather_o than_o by_o reason_n and_o argument_n they_o be_v so_o impious_a insolent_a and_o blasphemous_a so_o after_o his_o time_n when_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o bishop_n authority_n yet_o there_o be_v two_o court_n where_o do_v arise_v many_o difference_n and_o debate_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o secular_a judge_n of_o that_o time_n touch_v cognisance_n of_o some_o cause_n justinian_n the_o emperor_n make_v a_o l●w_n like_a unto_o that_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la of_o our_o king_n ed._n 1._o agree_v with_o it_o in_o substance_n of_o matter_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o point_v to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o novel_a be_v thus_o si_fw-la delictum_fw-la sit_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la 10._o egens_fw-la castigatione_n vel_fw-la mulcta_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la deo_fw-la amabiles_fw-la episcopi_fw-la hoc_fw-la discernant_fw-la 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priesthood_n which_o order_n if_o it_o be_v retain_v still_o or_o may_v be_v restore_v will_v much_o honour_n the_o church_n and_o no_o whit_n derogate_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o determination_n of_o a_o question_n make_v by_o the_o right_n reverend_a john_n davenant_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n quest_n 11_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v by_o right_n grant_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n it_o be_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o christ_n himself_o that_o the_o church_n do_v claim_v and_o execute_v a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o punish_v the_o offence_n of_o her_o child_n for_o it_o can_v admit_v a_o accusation_n against_o the_o inordinate_a course_n of_o any_o christian_a and_o have_v power_n to_o chastise_v he_o be_v by_o sufficient_a witness_n convict_v either_o by_o deny_v he_o the_o sacrament_n or_o if_o he_o continue_v obstinate_a in_o his_o wickedness_n by_o a_o utter_a exclusion_n of_o he_o from_o the_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n of_o 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a_o apology_n for_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o first_o and_o principal_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o lord_n coke_n show_v 3._o institut_n c._n 1._o and_o other_o both_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o antiquary_n as_o camden_n spelman_n selden_n and_o many_o other_o with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n maintain_v by_o dr._n burgess_n and_o many_o other_o against_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n a_o determination_n at_o cambridge_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a dr._n davenant_n b._n of_o salisbury_n english_v the_o speech_n in_o parliament_n make_v by_o dr._n williams_z l._n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n two_o speech_n speak_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n viscount_n newarke_n 1641._o london_n print_v by_o w._n godbid_v for_o richard_n thrale_n at_o the_o crosskey_n at_o st._n paul_n gate_n enter_v into_o cheapside_n 1660._o to_o 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whereof_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v always_o a_o eminent_a party_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n and_o equivalent_a in_o authority_n to_o our_o parliament_n they_o have_v several_a gemot_n as_o the_o first_o be_v wittena-gemott_a idem_fw-la apud_fw-la anglosaxones_a fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la hodie_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la parumque_fw-la a_o folkmotto_n differebat_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la annuum_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o è_fw-la certis_fw-la plerumque_fw-la causis_fw-la illud_fw-la ex_fw-la arduis_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la condendarum_fw-la gratia_fw-la ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la principis_fw-la indictum_fw-la in_o folckmotto_n semel_fw-la quotannis_fw-la sub_fw-la initio_fw-la calendarum_fw-la maii_n tanquamin_a a●nuo_n parliamento_fw-la convenere_fw-la regni_fw-la principes_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la liberique_fw-la homines_fw-la jurantur_fw-la laici_fw-la omnes_fw-la 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thereof_o and_o though_o once_o in_o 25._o edward_n 1._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o parliament_n at_o st._n edmunebury_n whereby_o the_o clergy_n be_v exclude_v for_o deny_v of_o money_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o grant_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o prohibition_n from_o pope_n boniface_n in_o regard_n of_o many_o levy_n latel_n yraise_v upon_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a as_o of_o late_a time_n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n once_o hold_v without_o lawyer_n in_o 6._o hen._n 4._o at_o coventry_n as_o both_o our_o history_n do_v testify_v and_o also_o the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n 4_o whereof_o the_o word_n be_v nolu●us_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la aut_fw-la apprenticius_fw-la aut_fw-la alius_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la vnde_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la illud_fw-la laicorum_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la &_o indoctorum_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o jugulum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la atroci●s_fw-la petebatur_fw-la as_o alearned_a author_n say_v yet_o i_o hope_v notwithstanding_o the_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n of_o this_o examiner_n our_o history_n shall_v never_o be_v blemish_v with_o such_o a_o reproach_n as_o to_o report_v the_o loss_n or_o defect_n in_o parliament_n of_o either_o learned_a clergy_n or_o lawyer_n to_o direct_v and_o assist_v in_o whatsoever_o matter_n be_v proper_a to_o their_o faculty_n and_o the_o public_a welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o most_o accurate_a history_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n and_o famous_a cathedral_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o rarity_n in_o that_o city_n suburb_n and_o cathedral_n together_o with_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v illustrate_v with_o divers_a map_n and_o rig●res_n publish_v by_o will._n somner_n author_n of_o the_o late_a saxon_a dictionary_n 4to_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o richard_n thrale_n at_o the_o crosskey_n at_o paul_n gate_n enter_v into_o cheapside_n the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n chapter_n i._o concern_v government_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n from_o adam_n till_o moses_n which_o be_v about_o 2500_o year_n the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o also_o priest_n unto_o god_n chap._n ii_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o israel_n by_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o their_o successor_n until_o christ_n about_o 1500_o year_n that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o two_o several_a jurisdiction_n the_o one_o ecclesiastical_a the_o other_o civil_a chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o union_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n after_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o division_n of_o the_o court_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o statute_n chap._n iu._n concern_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saxon_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o these_o time_n chap._n v._n concern_v baron_n and_o the_o title_n thereof_o and_o how_o the_o bishop_n become_v baron_n be_v no_o addition_n of_o honour_n to_o they_o but_o enforce_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o since_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n chap._n vi_o concern_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o make_v law_n concern_v the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o whereby_o empson_n and_o dudley_n proceed_v and_o what_o great_a treasure_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n calvin_n and_o beza_n at_o geneva_n be_v member_n of_o their_o chief_a council_n of_o state_n consist_v of_o 60_o and_o so_o may_v bishop_n in_o england_n be_v member_n of_o parliament_n king_n david_n appoint_v priest_n and_o levite_n in_o all_o court_n of_o justice._n the_o clergy_n have_v many_o privilege_n as_o lord_n coke_n show_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 2_o instit._n pag._n 2_o 3._o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o trouble_n chap._n vii_o in_o the_o first_o frame_n of_o our_o english_a common_a wealth_n the_o bishop_n in_o every_o diocese_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n the_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o divide_v the_o court_n the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o appoint_v what_o
and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n have_v place_n of_o any_o great_a temporal_a lord_n duke_n earl_n and_o marquess_n or_o great_a officer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o c●p_n 10._o and_o lord_n cook_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 361._o and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v they_o hold_v such_o privilege_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o vote_v in_o all_o case_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o all_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o statute_n do_v full_o reckon_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o last_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o these_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n person_n do_v not_o make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o some_o of_o late_o have_v affirm_v but_o lord_n cook_n the_o great_a oracle_n of_o our_o common-law_n do_v otherwise_o account_v 4._o instit._fw-la cap._n 1._o show_v of_o what_o person_n the_o parliament_n consist_v this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n first_o be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 26._o who_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o any_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n 2._o the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n uiscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 106._o and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la 3._o the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o burrough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o day_n 493._o in_o the_o beginning_n romulus_n ordain_v a_o hundred_o senator_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n afterward_o they_o grow_v to_o 300._o and_o so_o many_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o fortescue_n time_n cap_n 18_o fol._n 40._o as_o lord_n coke_n allege_v he_o how_o the_o number_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v increase_v to_o 500_o or_o more_o let_v they_o inquire_v that_o please_v perhaps_o the_o number_n of_o burgess_n of_o corporation_n and_o some_o town_n which_o the_o king_n have_v late_o allow_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a increase_n lord_n coke_n say_v instit._n that_o ancient_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o commons_z ●ate_z in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o common_a chronicle_n do_v mention_n that_o heretofore_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o commons_o sit_v in_o the_o black_a friar_n where_o there_o be_v many_o large_a chamber_n and_o room_n but_o since_o the_o distinction_n of_o cottage_n and_o free-chappells_a 1._o ed_n 6._o c._n 14._o the_o commons_o sit_v in_o the_o ancient_a and_o beautiful_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n abbey_n found_v by_o king_n stephen_n so_o that_o they_o now_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n the_o learned_a montague_n against_o selden_n cap._n 1._o pag._n 290_o say_v that_o sedet_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la dei_fw-la may_v be_v understand_v either_o materiraliter_fw-la as_o the_o great_a turk_n do_v who_o palace_n be_v that_o which_o sometime_o be_v the_o chief_a patriarchal_a church_n build_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n or_o spiritualiter_fw-la take_v it_o for_o contra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o persecute_v christian_n in_o quantum_fw-la christian_n for_o that_o they_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o live_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n presence_n and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n may_v well_o seem_v necessary_a in_o these_o time_n when_o the_o parliament_n do_v undertake_v to_o determine_v controversy_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n as_o of_o predestination_n absolute_a reprobation_n universal_a grace_n freewill_n and_o final_a perseverance_n sir_n john_n eliott_n and_o john_n pym_n zealous_a man_n in_o religion_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n 40_o caroli_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n till_o they_o have_v first_o settle_v religion_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o ariminianisme_n they_o account_v that_o arminius_n be_v a_o upstart_n heretic_n very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o truth_n as_o rushworth_n relate_v in_o his_o collection_n p._n 659._o now_o if_o parliament_n will_v undertake_v to_o dispute_v and_o determine_v such_o great_a and_o difficult_a point_n of_o religion_n as_o of_o predestination_n absolute_a reprobation_n universal_a grace_n freewill_n and_o final_a perseverance_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o learned_a bishop_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o vote_n in_o such_o difficult_a matter_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n as_o well_o as_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o commons_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n judgement_n and_o ability_n as_o be_v long_o train_v up_o in_o the_o university_n and_o some_o of_o they_o public_a professor_n read_v lecture_n in_o divinity_n and_o head_n of_o college_n that_o they_o may_v be_v well_o inform_v concern_v these_o point_n or_o any_o other_o better_a than_o sir_n john_n eliott_n or_o john_n pym_n or_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whosoever_o he_o be_v or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereof_o very_a few_o be_v learned_a or_o expert_a in_o the_o difficult_a point_n of_o god_n decree_n and_o whosoever_o be_v wise_a and_o sober_a will_v be_v willing_a to_o refer_v these_o matter_n to_o the_o convocation_n who_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o parliament_n man_n have_v as_o lord_n cook_n show_v 4._o instit._fw-la cap._n 74._o pap_n 322._o etc._n etc._n and_o their_o proper_a office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o debate_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o other_o like_a matter_n as_o lord_n cook_n show_v very_o full_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n that_o reform_v our_o religion_n make_v the_o 39_o article_n both_o the_o lesser_a and_o great_a catechism_n common_a prayer_n book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n the_o homily_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o religion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o parliament_n dr._n burgess_n have_v write_v a_o examination_n of_o the_o reason_n assert_v by_o bishop_n hall_n and_o archbishop_n williams_n of_o york_n and_o this_o author_n have_v write_v against_o his_o examination_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o doctor_n make_v a_o further_a reply_n wherein_o he_o say_v pag._n 5._o that_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o in_o the_o *_o wetten-gem_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o bishop_n exercise_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o vote_v of_o law_n as_o our_o bishop_n have_v do_v in_o parliament_n the_o examiner_n must_v provide_v he_o another_o advocate_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v yield_v the_o cause_n i_o hope_v it_o appear_v clear_o by_o that_o be_v here_o allege_a out_o of_o good_a authority_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o vote_v and_o therefore_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n he_o must_v yield_v the_o cause_n and_o contend_v no_o far_o about_o it_o there_o be_v one_o reason_n further_o to_o be_v consider_v why_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o parliament_n and_o public_a assembly_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o language_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o policy_n which_o they_o get_v by_o travail_n into_o foreign_a part_n for_o most_o of_o they_o in_o their_o youth_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n which_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ina_n and_o many_o other_o after_o he_o for_o the_o education_n of_o learned_a scholar_n send_v
confidebant_fw-la orationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la armorum_fw-la defen●ionibus_fw-la the_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v rely_v more_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o help_n then_o upon_o any_o arm_n that_o they_o can_v raise_v though_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o time_n be_v very_o urgent_a burdensome_a and_o desperate_a but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o piety_n mercy_n or_o favour_n now_o show_v to_o the_o church_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o their_o estate_n land_n and_o revenue_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v seize_v on_o sequester_v sell_v and_o dispose_v to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o war_n and_o payment_n of_o soldier_n goth_n and_o vandal_n scot_n and_o red●hanks_n as_o errand_n philistine_n as_o ever_n come_v out_o of_o gath_n and_o askelon_n and_o all_o particular_a minister_n of_o every_o parish_n though_o they_o lose_v not_o all_o their_o tithe_n yet_o they_o be_v tax_v in_o a_o great_a proportion_n than_o any_o lay_v man_n and_o many_o shire_n petition_v the_o parliament_n to_o take_v away_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v debate_v also_o in_o the_o rump-parliament_n to_o take_v away_o tithe_n and_o the_o land_n of_o both_o university_n to_o maintain_v soldier_n and_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v so_o excessive_a and_o outrageous_a hanc_fw-la libertatem_fw-la te●uit_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la willielmi_n junioris_fw-la etc._n etc._n william_n rufus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o inforce_v this_o payment_n on_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o clergy_n concessum_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la lege_fw-la statutum_fw-la neque_fw-la firmatum_fw-la sed_fw-la habuit_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la ex_fw-la unaqu●que_fw-la hyda_o quatuor_fw-la solidos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la excepta_fw-la quorum_fw-la dum_fw-la fierek_n collectio_fw-la proclamabat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la libertatem_fw-la svam_fw-la reposcens_fw-la sed_fw-la nihil_fw-la pr●fecit_fw-la thus_o the_o religious_a and_o learned_a spelman_n be_v the_o great_a patron_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o that_o this_o age_n have_v afford_v glossar_n pag._n 200._o on_o the_o word_n dangeldum_fw-la dr._n burgess_n the_o examiner_n may_v have_v observe_v what_o cambden_n and_o spelman_n have_v write_v of_o the_o distinction_n and_o difference_n of_o baron_n both_o author_n have_v write_v long_o before_o he_o have_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o talk_v so_o poor_o of_o the_o barony_n of_o bishop_n to_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v not_o add_v much_o to_o endear_v they_o but_o impose_v many_o burden_n upon_o they_o he_o restrain_v they_o in_o many_o thing_n use_v the_o power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n and_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o their_o temporal_a power_n and_o confine_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n he_o procure_v stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n agelrieus_fw-la bishop_n of_o east-angle_n and_o certain_a other_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n to_o be_v deprive_v by_o authority_n from_o rome_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n that_o stranger_n may_v enjoy_v their_o place_n as_o sir_n john_n hayward_n show_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o three_o norman_a king_n pag._n 87._o before_o time_n they_o have_v part_n in_o fine_n and_o mulct_n and_o power_n of_o coin_v money_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n athelstan_n de_fw-fr monolariis_fw-la pag._n 399._o and_o many_o other_o place_n but_o these_o be_v soon_o after_o reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o principal_a prerogative_n and_o till_o the_o council_n council_n of_o clarendon_n under_o hen._n 2._o the_o clergy_n and_o bishop_n enjoy_v many_o more_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v abate_v oftentimes_o and_o much_o diminish_v about_o which_o there_o be_v great_a contention_n when_o thomas_n becket_n oppose_v the_o king_n which_o the_o learned_a glossary_n show_v pag._n 82._o episcopi_fw-la autem_fw-la barones_n dici_fw-la videantur_fw-la propter_fw-la nominis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la vassallagium_fw-la pendebant_fw-la aut_fw-la seculare_fw-la servitium_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la nostratibus_fw-la jugum_fw-la injecit_fw-la omnium_fw-la primus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la senior_fw-la anno_fw-la 1070_o ut_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la tradit_fw-la matth_n paris_n auxit_fw-la magnopere_fw-la willielmus_fw-la junior_a ut_fw-la in_o historiola_n ducum_fw-la normaniae_fw-la &_o in_o lib._n edwardi_fw-la confess_v c._n 11._o sed_fw-la post_fw-la varias_fw-la colluctationes_fw-la aeterno_fw-la robore_fw-la domum_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la hen._n 2._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1164._o in_o magno_fw-la concilio_n clarendoniae_n habito_fw-la praesidente_fw-la eidem_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsius_fw-la mandato_fw-la sacellano_fw-la svo_fw-la johanne_n de_fw-fr oxonia_n praesentibusque_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la in_fw-la hunc_fw-la tenorem_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o vniversae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debeant_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la so_o that_o the_o bishop_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o have_v the_o same_o right_n that_o other_o lord_n have_v yet_o since_o the_o conquest_n they_o may_v be_v account_v also_o among_o the_o feudal_n baron_n qui_fw-la nomen_fw-la dignitatemque_fw-la svam_fw-la ratione_fw-la fundi_fw-la obtinuerint_fw-la transferri_fw-la autem_fw-la olim_fw-la aliquando_fw-la videatur_fw-la dignitas_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la fundo_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svas_fw-la sort●untur_fw-la baronias_fw-la sola_fw-la fundorum_fw-la investi●ra_fw-la nam_fw-la ut_fw-la inquit_fw-la stamfordus_fw-la lib_n 3._o cap_n 62._o ne_fw-fr ont_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n ejus_fw-la in_o respect_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr possession_n s._n l'_fw-mi ancient_a barones_n annexee_n a_o leur_fw-fr dignite_v whereas_o therefore_o dr._n burgess_n say_v pag._n 45._o albeit_o the_o bishop_n be_v usual_o say_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la b●roniam_fw-la yet_o this_o happy_o may_v be_v mean_v rather_o of_o the_o honour_n affix_v to_o their_o place_n which_o work_v it_o up_o into_o a_o dignity_n then_o of_o the_o land_n pertain_v to_o they_o this_o be_v but_o fustian_a nonsense_n and_o gross_a ignorance_n for_o like_o feudal_n baron_n svas_fw-la sortiuntur_fw-la baronias_fw-la sola_fw-la fundorum_fw-la investitura_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n i_o take_v it_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n both_o former_o and_o of_o late_a be_v possess_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n honour_n and_o signory_n without_o other_o consideration_n or_o creation_n to_o be_v a_o earl_n become_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o name_n state_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n peaceable_o enjoy_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o definitive_a judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n as_o cambden_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o hen._n 6._o 309._o out_o of_o which_o cambden_n copy_v out_o what_o he_o say_v further_n dr._n burgess_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o same_o legislative_a power_n as_o the_o temporal_a baron_n because_o these_o be_v for_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o the_o other_o for_o their_o successor_n only_o this_o objection_n be_v frivolous_a because_o the_o bishop_n be_v man_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o learning_n be_v as_o careful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a wherein_o stand_v the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n as_o any_o temporal_a lord_n ●an_v be_v and_o perhaps_o the_o more_o because_o temporal_a lord_n do_v often_o fall_v into_o great_a want_n and_o poverty_n sell_v sometime_o the_o very_a head_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o so_o oftentimes_o become_v very_o obnoxious_a and_o some_o of_o they_o grow_v poor_a have_v be_v degrade_v of_o their_o title_n and_o honour_n whereof_o lord_n cook_n give_v a_o instance_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 355._o how_o nevil_n both_o father_n and_o son_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v degrade_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 17._o edw._n 4._o and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v open_o know_v that_o george_n nevil_n duke_n of_o bedford_n have_v not_o nor_o by_o inheritance_n may_v have_v any_o livelihood_n to_o support_v the_o say_a name_n estate_n and_o dignity_n or_o any_o name_n of_o estate_n as_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v see_v that_o when_o any_o lord_n be_v call_v to_o high_a estate_n and_o have_v not_o livelihood_n convenient_a to_o support_v the_o same_o dignity_n it_o induce_v great_a poverty_n and_o indigence_n and_o cause_v oftentimes_o great_a extortion_n imbrolery_n and_o maintenance_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o all_o such_o country_n where_o such_o estate_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v inhabit_v wherefore_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a
the_o present_a practice_n and_o law_n confirm_v by_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n the_o law_n be_v thus_o make_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o separate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n from_o the_o temporal_a there_o follow_v after_o in_o succeed_a time_n statute_n to_o direct_v and_o appoint_v what_o cause_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n as_o the_o statute_n call_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la make_v 13._o edw._n 1._o and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o which_o beside_o other_o coke_n do_v expound_v in_o the_o 2._o instit._n at_o large_a pag._n 489._o 599._o so_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o court_n be_v thus_o settle_v by_o ancient_a statute_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o beside_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n the_o law_n be_v fundamental_a and_o necessary_a as_o well_o as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o can_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o without_o great_a injustice_n confusion_n and_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n as_o it_o happen_v most_o pitiful_o in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n but_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o have_v often_o profess_v solemn_o in_o many_o of_o their_o declaration_n protestation_n and_o remonstrance_n but_o in_o conclusion_n they_o have_v overthrow_v all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o law_n though_o never_o so_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a and_o now_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o set_v up_o new_a law_n and_o order_n which_o they_o call_v presbyterian_a government_n by_o lay_v elder_n in_o every_o parish_n a_o fond_a and_o foolish_a project_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n such_o as_o they_o have_v hear_v to_o be_v at_o geneva_n and_o some_o other_o place_n beyond_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v no_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n but_o their_o new_a state_n be_v popular_a without_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o distinction_n of_o gentry_n they_o do_v as_o their_o neighbour_n at_o strasborough_n and_o the_o swisser_n of_o who_o bodin_n say_v lib._n 6._o c._n 4._o argentinenses_n caesa_fw-la &_o prostrata_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la cum_fw-la imperium_fw-la popular_fw-la invasissent_fw-la legem_fw-la communibus_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la tulerant_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la summos_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la magistratus_fw-la adipisceretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la a_o cerdonibus_fw-la aut_fw-la coriariis_fw-la aut_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la sordidis_fw-la opificibus_fw-la stirpem_fw-la traxisset_fw-la idenim_fw-la veteribus_fw-la grace_n usit_fw-la atum_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la quae_fw-la popularia_fw-la imperia_fw-la stabilire_fw-la ac_fw-la tueri_fw-la vellent_fw-la cives_fw-la omnes_fw-la quantum_fw-la quidem_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n opibus_fw-la honoribus_fw-la imperiis_fw-la ac_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la conditione_n exaequarent_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la justitia_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la aut_fw-la ulla_fw-la virtute_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praeluceret_fw-la ac_fw-la emineret_fw-la hunc_fw-la ostracismo_fw-la exterminabant_fw-la aut_fw-la ne_fw-la virtutitam_fw-la aperte_fw-la bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la viderentur_fw-la accusationibus_fw-la &_o calumniis_fw-la opprimebant_fw-la atque_fw-la id_fw-la unum_fw-la efficere_fw-la conabantur_fw-la ut_fw-la singuli_fw-la cives_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la svi_fw-la simile_n essent_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnium_fw-la they_o either_o banish_v or_o put_v to_o death_n all_o their_o nobility_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o a_o popular_a state_n and_o further_o make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v bear_v any_o public_a office_n among_o they_o but_o such_o as_o will_v derive_v their_o descent_n and_o pedigree_n from_o some_o base_a trade_n a_o cobbler_n or_o carrior_n or_o such_o like_a among_o such_o people_n presbyterian_a government_n may_v be_v better_o allow_v then_o in_o a_o kingdom_n flourish_v with_o all_o degree_n of_o honour_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n baron_n knight_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o only_a tradesman_n be_v chapman_n pedlar_n and_o artificer_n as_o they_o be_v at_o geneva_n there_o any_o government_n in_o the_o church_n may_v better_o be_v tolerate_v then_o in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o glossary_a show_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o tradesman_n be_v base_a fellow_n in_o heraldry_n 110._o and_o among_o base_a fellow_n any_o base_a government_n may_v serve_v the_o turn_n burgenses_n &_o mercatores_fw-la sunt_fw-la sordidum_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la as_o tully_n say_v burgenses_n dum_fw-la cauponandis_fw-la mercibus_fw-la &_o rei_fw-la mechanicae_fw-la navarent_fw-la generosae_fw-la turbae_fw-la militiam_fw-la omnino_fw-la admiranti_fw-la despectui_fw-la erant_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la nec_fw-la connubia_fw-la jungerent_fw-la nec_fw-la martis_n aleam_fw-la experirentur_fw-la and_o so_o also_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v patritii_fw-la cum_fw-la plebeis_fw-la conjugia_fw-la ne_fw-la contrahunto_fw-la and_o in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v repute_v a_o disparagement_n for_o a_o ward_n in_o chivalry_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o gentleman_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o that_o dwell_v in_o a_o burrow_n as_o lambard_n show_v in_o his_o perambulation_n of_o kent_n pag._n 504._o so_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o merton_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1235._o cap._n 7._o de_fw-fr dominis_n qui_fw-la maritaverint_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sua_fw-la villanis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la sicut_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la disparagentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n lord_n coke_n show_v what_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n christian_n viz._n probate_a of_o will_n and_o testament_n legacy_n reparation_n of_o church_n and_o churchyard_n tyth_n oblation_n mortuary_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n matrimonial_a cause_n degree_n of_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n divorce_n and_o what_o else_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o divers_a other_o particular_n as_o appear_v in_o divers_a statute_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n as_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n fornication_n and_o incontinency_n incest_n with_o many_o other_o the_o like_a as_o heresy_n schism_n error_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n as_o lord_n coke_n say_v 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 325._o and_o so_o also_o the_o excellent_o learned_a lawyer_n dr._n cousin_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o their_o proceed_n against_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n sacrilege_n disapidation_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o the_o presbyterian_o neglect_n and_o cast_v off_o most_o of_o these_o particular_n that_o there_o be_v no_o punishment_n for_o those_o gross_a offence_n and_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v mention_v among_o christian_n say_v the_o apostle_n there_o be_v of_o late_a a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bastard_n get_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n only_o take_v care_n for_o keep_v the_o bastard_n but_o there_o be_v no_o punishment_n or_o correction_n for_o the_o scandal_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o vulgar_a people_n go_v together_o like_a dog_n and_o bitch_n without_o licence_n or_o publication_n of_o bane_n in_o any_o parish_n the_o holy_a communion_n be_v cast_v aside_o and_o neglect_v in_o most_o parish_n most_o shameful_o the_o common-people_n in_o most_o parish_n will_v rather_o be_v without_o the_o sacrament_n then_o give_v one_o penny_n to_o buy_v bread_n and_o wine_n for_o it_o that_o they_o be_v become_v atheist_n in_o most_o place_n and_o many_o sectary_n profess_v public_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v church_n or_o stone-house_n nor_o minister_n or_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v to_o reform_v all_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o advance_v the_o throne_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o tribunal_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n in_o full_a force_n and_o power_n as_o the_o language_n be_v of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n chap._n viii_o some_o observation_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o empire_n concern_v the_o separation_n of_o court_n and_o some_o also_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n as_o selden_n have_v relate_v they_o lord_n cook_n defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a be_v separate_v in_o our_o kingdom_n so_o ancient_o there_o be_v some_o such_o division_n in_o the_o empire_n yet_o the_o emperor_n give_v great_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o that_o which_o justinian_n say_v of_o spiritual_a cause_n in_o the_o novel_a 123._o si_fw-la pro_fw-la criminal_a si_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la negotium_fw-la sit_fw-la ●ullam_n communionem_fw-la habento_fw-la civiles_fw-la magistratus_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la disceptatione_n sed_fw-la religiosissimi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la finem_fw-la imponunto_fw-la if_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n let_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o with_o that_o plea_n but_o let_v the_o bishop_n end_v it_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o prohibition_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n be_v not_o then_o allowable_a which_o certain_o come_v not_o into_o use_n till_o after_o
and_o a_o notorious_a offence_n of_o i._o pym_n to_o affirm_v as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o speech_n in_o parliament_n 4._o caroli_n that_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o parliament_n a_o impudent_a ignorant_a and_o seditious_a speech_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o when_o he_o recover_v his_o supremacy_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n will_v quick_o have_v hang_v or_o burn_v he_o as_o he_o do_v many_o in_o his_o reign_n upon_o that_o point_n of_o his_o supremacy_n for_o though_o parliament_n may_v submit_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n supremacy_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o donor_n or_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v original_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v a_o principal_a flower_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v deny_v ot_fw-mi take_v away_o from_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o their_o voting_n or_o ordinance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v again_o restore_v the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o appoint_v such_o judge_n and_o commissioner_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a without_o direction_n or_o assistance_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o king_n do_v appoint_v judge_n in_o all_o other_o court_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o so_o may_v do_v still_o in_o this_o court_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v to_o suppress_v the_o abominable_a and_o detestable_a increase_n of_o sectary_n and_o schismatic_n that_o be_v now_o rise_v up_o in_o this_o inter-regnum_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n chap._n ix_o the_o example_n of_o the_o late_a war_n in_o bohemia_n germany_n &_o france_n may_v well_o have_v forewarn_v we_o in_o england_n the_o godly_a covenant_n of_o bohemia_n may_v well_o have_v give_v we_o caution_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o a_o covenant_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o church_n land_n take_v away_o former_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o emperor_n grotius_n his_o censure_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o for_o raise_v war_n to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o former_a matter_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o court_n be_v now_o divide_v in_o the_o kingdom_n many_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o their_o union_n be_v forget_v and_o unknown_a save_v only_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o the_o scar_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n be_v so_o overgrow_v that_o few_o man_n be_v sensible_a what_o relic_n of_o slavery_n do_v still_o remain_v upon_o we_o by_o change_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n the_o language_n of_o the_o law_n in_o great_a part_n with_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o will_v not_o now_o mention_v but_o be_v so_o settle_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o continue_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o temporal_a court_n in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v too_o powerful_a for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o their_o injunction_n and_o prohibition_n stop_v many_o proceed_n especial_o after_o the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n under_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n so_o crush_v that_o it_o continue_v lame_a ever_o after_o though_o the_o clergy_n by_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n that_o be_v often_o send_v hither_o do_v oftentimes_o help_v themselves_o and_o much_o molest_v their_o adversary_n at_o length_n under_o hen._n 8._o upon_o his_o breach_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v much_o abridge_v and_o restrain_v in_o many_o particular_n and_o reduce_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n become_v much_o more_o subject_a and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o injunction_n order_n and_o prohibition_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a court_n that_o now_o i_o marvel_n that_o any_o shall_v complain_v and_o envy_v at_o their_o power_n and_o greatness_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o any_o value_n or_o moment_n but_o by_o one_o order_n or_o other_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o to_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o now_o at_o last_o there_o want_v not_o some_o that_o will_v have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n either_o whole_o suppress_v from_o the_o first_o court_n to_o the_o last_o or_o at_o least_o so_o abate_v mingle_v or_o change_v that_o what_o form_n or_o force_v of_o government_n shall_v be_v leave_v remain_v seem_v very_o uncertain_a but_o if_o presbytery_n and_o such_o like_a consistory_n of_o the_o foreign_a and_o new_a fangle_a devise_v be_v erect_v there_o will_v follow_v great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n to_o the_o infinite_a disturbance_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o alteration_n of_o so_o many_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o of_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o whereby_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v govern_v so_o many_o year_n and_o settle_v in_o peace_n and_o all_o man_n estate_n and_o land_n hold_v in_o certain_a possession_n for_o such_o great_a and_o universal_a change_n as_o will_v follow_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o take_v away_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n and_o other_o eminent_a part_n of_o government_n will_v produce_v such_o ill_a event_n and_o troublesome_a distraction_n as_o will_v not_o be_v pacify_v and_o compose_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o man_n life_n now_o live_v and_o what_o further_a mischief_n may_v follow_v be_v uncertain_a but_o sure_o great_a trouble_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v as_o indeed_o it_o have_v happen_v in_o a_o most_o lamentable_a manner_n but_o if_o our_o nation_n can_v have_v take_v warning_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o late_a war_n that_o happen_v these_o last_o 40._o year_n in_o france_n germany_n and_o bohemia_n they_o may_v have_v prevent_v much_o evil_n for_o there_o the_o war_n begin_v by_o man_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o humour_n as_o our_o presbyterian_o be_v among_o we_o and_o have_v the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n as_o we_o have_v which_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o honour_n land_n and_o revenue_n of_o bishop_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o their_o name_n may_v well_o have_v forewarn_v we_o if_o there_o have_v be_v man_n among_o we_o wise_a and_o know_v of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o present_a age_n when_o we_o see_v the_o flame_n and_o smoke_n of_o ●he_n bohemian_n war_n ascend_v to_o heaven_n in_o our_o sight_n in_o most_o hideous_a manner_n and_o in_o the_o end_n all_o the_o zealous_a party_n be_v utter_o undo_v and_o confound_v that_o begin_v the_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o land_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o account_v to_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o old_a whore_n that_o be_v of_o the_o pope_n so_o brightman_n and_o pareus_n and_o other_o zealous_a man_n do_v interpret_v the_o text_n revel_v 17._o 16._o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n and_o revenue_n among_o which_o they_o reckon_v tithe_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o must_v e●●e_v and_o devour_v not_o physice_n but_o mystice_fw-la say_v pareus_n in_o his_o commentary_n for_o otherwise_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o pope_n natural_o be_v common_o a_o old_a man_n and_o perhaps_o full_a of_o disease_n will_v be_v no_o good_a meat_n or_o please_a diet_n but_o mystical_o to_o eat_v he_o that_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o land_n revenue_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n will_v bring_v in_o profit_n and_o money_n that_o will_v provide_v better_a diet_n to_o feed_v upon_o then_o the_o body_n and_o flesh_n of_o a_o old_a pope_n this_o sacrilegious_a appetite_n and_o outrageous_a covetousness_n to_o get_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n prove_v very_o tragical_a to_o bohemia_n and_o most_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o show_v a_o little_a their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v i_o will_v digress_v a_o little_a because_o it_o be_v so_o remarkable_a and_o fresh_a a_o case_n within_o these_o last_o 40._o year_n first_o therefore_o the_o bohemian_n in_o the_o year_n 1619._o assemble_v a_o parliament_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o put_v garrison_n also_o in_o all_o the_o best_a town_n and_o castle_n they_o make_v a_o godly_a covenant_n consist_v of_o a_o 100_o article_n just_a the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o our_o late_a scottish_a covenant_n they_o raise_v great_a tax_n and_o excise_n to_o maintain_v their_o army_n and_o garrison_n for_o two_o year_n they_o prevail_v much_o and_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a king_n the_o palsgrave_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o year_n the_o emperor_n great_a army_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o fight_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o prague_n 8._o novemb_n 1620._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n come_v with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n and_o other_o great_a
statute_n law_n as_o lord_n coke_n show_v full_o 2._o instit._fw-la pag._n 693._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o edw._n 3._o and_o 2_o edw._n 6._o and_o if_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v not_o loose_v and_o forego_v tithe_n they_o must_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v those_o statute_n for_o better_a law_n for_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o all_o duty_n can_v be_v make_v but_o the_o presbyterian_o account_v all_o humane_a law_n but_o trash_n of_o humane_a juvention_n they_o will_v reform_v all_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o all_o point_n their_o position_n be_v we_o must_v do_v nothing_o not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v up_o a_o rush_n or_o a_o straw_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o cartwright_n affirm_v and_o hooker_n confute_v he_o accurate_o lib._n 2._o &_o lib._n 3._o 8._o 2._o 3._o etc._n etc._n he_o show_v that_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a form_n of_o church_n government_n contain_v so_o the_o learned_a francis_n mason_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o 1._o cor._n 14._o 40._o also_o the_o learned_a dr._n sanderson_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o 14._o sermon_n and_o in_o his_o 4._o sermon_n ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la upon_o rome_n 14._o beside_o many_o other_o but_o though_o hooker_n have_v write_v with_o singular_a wisdom_n learning_n godliness_n and_o moderation_n yet_o the_o puritan_n will_v not_o read_v he_o as_o dr._n sanderson_n complain_v of_o they_o but_o what_o bancroft_n do_v foresee_v and_o foretell_v so_o full_o be_v now_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o our_o time_n to_o the_o great_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o church_n king_n james_n in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n do_v something_o to_o pacify_v the_o puritan_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o pass_v they_o over_o only_o with_o admonition_n to_o be_v quiet_a and_o accept_v their_o promise_n to_o be_v obedient_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o bishop_n nor_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o dutiful_a subject_n and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n appoint_v bancroft_n to_o write_v unto_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o deal_v moderate_o wi●h_v the_o puritan_n which_o letter_n be_v extant_a in_o print_n as_o full_a of_o moderation_n and_o gentle_a caution_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o mild_a proceed_n of_o bancroft_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o forbear_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o obedience_n and_o submission_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o other_o course_n which_o may_v have_v be_v take_v to_o put_v a_o final_a end_n to_o their_o wrangle_a humour_n give_v the_o puritan_n hope_v to_o find_v the_o like_a favour_n always_o in_o succeed_a time_n as_o they_o do_v under_o archbishop_n abbot_n which_o levity_n and_o forbearance_n occasion_v the_o present_a trouble_n of_o these_o time_n in_o great_a part_n but_o the_o puritan_n be_v a_o implacable_a generation_n who_o do_v only_o forbear_v till_o they_o have_v a_o further_a opportunity_n to_o promote_v their_o design_n which_o now_o they_o have_v in_o great_a part_n effect_v and_o verify_v the_o predication_n of_o bancroft_n and_o hooker_n who_o do_v foresee_v plain_o their_o restless_a disposition_n and_o endless_a contention_n not_o care_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o they_o have_v do_v these_o last_o 40._o year_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o france_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o principle_n as_o our_o puritan_n have_v do_v among_o we_o be_v indeed_o secret_o displease_v because_o the_o puritan_n be_v not_o prefer_v to_o the_o best_a office_n and_o dignity_n in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o now_o they_o have_v invade_v by_o open_a force_n and_o violence_n in_o most_o outrageous_a manner_n especial_o the_o puritan_n minister_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o best_a preferment_n by_o way_n of_o sequestration_n and_o then_o get_v act_n and_o order_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o for_o their_o life_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lawful_a patron_n who_o right_n they_o set_v aside_o and_o suspend_v as_o well_o as_o the_o incumbent_n most_o unjust_o whereas_o they_o be_v neither_o by_o desert_n for_o learning_n nor_o education_n in_o the_o university_n capable_a of_o the_o best_a preferment_n they_o be_v only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v only_o poor_a lecturer_n poor_a vicar_n poor_a schoolmaster_n and_o poor_a new_a light_n such_o as_o be_v not_o qualify_v as_o the_o statute_n require_v to_o enjoy_v the_o best_a live_n of_o value_n 13._o elizab._n cap._n 12._o chap._n x._o the_o division_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n under_o they_o now_o because_o what_o i_o have_v former_o say_v touch_v the_o unite_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o jemporal_a court_n may_v seem_v strange_a to_o many_o i_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v mistake_v as_o if_o i_o persuade_v any_o innovation_n or_o change_n of_o settle_a law_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v advise_v but_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o superior_n to_o who_o it_o proper_o belong_v only_o i_o will_v add_v a_o few_o line_n touch_v the_o ancient_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n in_o the_o empire_n after_o that_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_n from_o who_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o example_n be_v take_v both_o among_o we_o and_o in_o other_o kingdom_n touch_v the_o division_n of_o the_o court_n temporal_a from_o the_o spiritual_a though_o william_n the_o conqueror_n begin_v the_o separation_n with_o we_o in_o england_n yet_o there_o be_v the_o like_a do_v long_o before_o even_o by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o first_o christian_a emperor_n who_o first_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o christian_a bishop_n to_o meet_v in_o counsel_n and_o to_o make_v canon_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n canon_n ut_fw-mi generalium_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la ut_fw-la isidorus_n ait_fw-fr l._n 6._o elym_n c._n 16._o a_o temporibus_fw-la constantini_n coeperant_fw-la in_fw-la praecedentibus_fw-la namque_fw-la annis_fw-la persecutione_n fervente_n docendarum_fw-la plebium_fw-la minime_fw-la dabatur_fw-la facultas_fw-la ind_n christianitas_fw-la in_o diversas_fw-la haereses_fw-la scissa_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la licentia_fw-la eiscopis_fw-la in_o unam_fw-la conveniendi_fw-la nisi_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradicto_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la forma_fw-la although_o ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n hold_v their_o first_o council_n in_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o where_o they_o make_v certain_a canon_n for_o the_o pacification_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n there_o be_v also_o some_o provincial_a counsel_n hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o violence_n of_o persecution_n will_v permit_v and_o suffer_v they_o to_o assemble_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n do_v require_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n before_o the_o great_a nicene_n council_n be_v assemble_v by_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n do_v great_o labour_v to_o settle_v and_o advance_v the_o dignity_n of_o episcopal_a government_n and_o because_o he_o know_v well_o that_o superiority_n in_o the_o church_n without_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o little_a purpose_n therefore_o the_o good_a emperor_n in_o his_o christian_a zeal_n enact_v etsi_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la pontificis_fw-la sen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la munus_fw-la est_fw-la doctrina_fw-la verbi_fw-la populum_fw-la moderari_fw-la tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la dicto_fw-la audientes_fw-la sunt_fw-la nec_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la persuasione_n ad_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la perduci_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o efficio_fw-la retineri_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o superioritas_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ats●abdue_v imperio_fw-la &_o jurisdictione_n non_fw-la satis_fw-la habet_fw-la nervorum_fw-la &_o authoritatis_fw-la denique_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la mater_fw-la &_o ●ultrix_fw-la est_fw-la justitiae_fw-la ideo_fw-la ep●scopis_fw-la peculiaris_fw-la quaedam_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la civili_fw-la dignior_fw-la in_fw-la personas_fw-la &_o causas_fw-la legibus_fw-la imper_n est_fw-la attributa_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-it jus_o dicant_fw-la clericis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o lest_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o constitution_n in_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la jus_o dicant_fw-la clericis_fw-la shall_v seem_v to_o keep_v short_a and_o restrain_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o audience_n or_o consistory_n to_o clergy_n man_n only_o there_o follow_v a_o praeterea_fw-la in_o the_o same_o title_n in_o the_o code_n de_fw-fr episcop_n audient_fw-la not_o long_o after_o this_o praeterea_fw-la say_v the_o emperor_n there_o ju●_n dicant_fw-la laicis_fw-la and_o as_o before_o the_o age_n of_o constantine_n for_o want_v of_o power_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o restrain_v nor_o suppress_v the_o many_o heresy_n and_o schism_n that_o do_v