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authority_n bishop_n church_n jurisdiction_n 5,357 5 9.3309 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34969 Exomologesis, or, A faithfull narration of the occaision and motives of the conversion unto Catholick unity of Hugh-Paulin de Cressy, lately Deane of Laghlin &c. in Ireland and Prebend of Windsore in England now a second time printed with additions and explications by the same author who now calls himself B. Serenus Cressy, religious priest of the holy order of S. Benedict in the convent of S. Gregory in Doway. Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674.; Pearson, John, 1613-1686.; Falkland, Lucius Cary, Viscount, 1610?-1643. Discourse of infallibility. 1653 (1653) Wing C6895; ESTC R29283 288,178 694

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concern_v the_o pope_n primacy_n and_o authority_n be_v orthodox_n 9_o upon_o which_o ground_n since_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o universal_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o remain_v visible_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v a_o church_n possess_v of_o all_o substantial_a christian_a doctrine_n preserve_v in_o all_o truth_n govern_v by_o lawful_a pastor_n as_o one_o body_n consist_v of_o rule_v and_o rule_v member_n under_o one_o visible_a head_n which_o s._n cyprian_n make_v the_o foundation_n of_o unity_n ecclesiastical_a i_o conclude_v as_o i_o think_v rational_o that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o and_o obedience_n to_o this_o so_o acknowledge_v supreme_a authority_n might_n and_o ought_v most_o just_o to_o challenge_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n 10._o therefore_o though_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o independent_a patriarchall_a church_n which_o the_o english_a protestant_n
measure_n be_v attribute_v to_o my_o education_n in_o a_o church_n which_o challenge_v to_o itself_o a_o privilege_n beyond_o all_o other_o sect_n from_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n or_o to_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o authority_n which_o convince_v i_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o succession_n however_o it_o come_v i_o find_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o government_n condemnable_a or_o that_o a_o legitimate_a succession_n of_o holy_a order_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n or_o last_o that_o the_o supereminence_n of_o episcopacy_n above_o priesthood_n the_o appropriate_a thereto_o of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n confirmation_n and_o give_v suffrage_n in_o counsel_n be_v a_o usurpation_n crepe_v into_o the_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o intention_n consider_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v extreme_o and_o punctual_o scrupulous_a in_o maintain_v the_o very_a phrase_n of_o traditionary_a doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o customapractise_n in_o so_o much_o as_o when_o the_o least_o innovation_n in_o either_o be_v discover_v all_o man_n conspire_v to_o condemn_v the_o innovatour_n witness_v the_o controversy_n about_o easter_n rebaptization_n of_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o imaginable_a think_v i_o that_o those_o first_o bishop_n who_o even_o by_o their_o officer_n be_v more_o peculiarly_a canditati_fw-la martyrii_fw-la shall_v so_o sudden_o degenerate_a from_o the_o apostolical_a spirit_n of_o humility_n as_o universal_o to_o conspire_v to_o set_v up_o that_o pretend_a tyranny_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o suppose_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o such_o dire_a persecution_n they_o have_v the_o will_n and_o leisure_n to_o design_n such_o ambitious_a project_n be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o whole_a ardour_n of_o b●esbyters_n will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o their_o privilege_n and_o officer_n so_o very_o late_o bequeath_v they_o by_o christ_n and_o confer_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o universal_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o not_o one_o single_a presbyter_n appear_v that_o shall_v protest_v against_o such_o a_o usurpation_n certain_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o luther_n and_o calvin_n be_v either_o deceiver_n or_o deceive_v then_o that_o all_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v tyrant_n and_o all_o primitive_a priest_n fool_n or_o rather_o betrayer_n of_o that_o power_n and_o duty_n leave_v and_o enjoin_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n 5._o but_o though_o i_o can_v have_v digest_v this_o what_o art_n or_o violence_n can_v i_o make_v use_n of_o against_o my_o own_o reason_n and_o conscience_n to_o persuade_v myself_o to_o live_v in_o a_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n but_o a_o new_a order_n and_o title_n of_o minister_n make_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o ignorant_a layman_n a_o church_n that_o take_v upon_o she_o to_o degrade_v and_o annul_v the_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n because_o they_o have_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o she_o a_o church_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o express_a word_n of_o s_o paul_n epb._n 4._o who_o tell_v we_o that_o one_o of_o the_o special_a gift_n which_o o●r_a saviour_n upon_o his_o ascension_n receive_v from_o his_o father_n to_o enrich_v his_o church_n withal_o be_v that_o subordination_n of_o several_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o end_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o profess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o subordination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o luther_n break_v his_o vow_n of_o chastity_n to_o make_v himself_o fit_a to_o propagate_v they_o and_o before_o culvin_n escape_v from_o noyon_n to_o geneva_n there_o to_o maintain_v the_o gate_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o create_v minister_n under_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o prince_n place_n chap._n xi_o consent_v of_o father_n against_o calvinist_n and_o lutheran_n 1._o upon_o such_o ground_n of_o calvinist_n and_o lutheran_n if_o they_o can_v possible_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a what_o impudence_n and_o folly_n must_v we_o needs_o impute_v to_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o never_o fail_v in_o dispute_v against_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n to_o insist_v unanimous_o upon_o this_o quere_z by_o what_o lawful_a succession_n from_o what_o apostolic_a seat_n their_o first_o teacher_n derive_v himself_o and_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o insist_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o succession_n as_o to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n themselves_o according_a to_o that_o speech_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n hom._n 11._o in_o ephes._n suppose_v you_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v they_o be_v orthodox_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n ordination_n be_v lose_v and_o perish_v to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o rest_n this_o be_v not_o make_v good_a for_o we_o ought_v no_o less_o to_o contend_v for_o it_o then_o for_o the_o faith_n itself_o 2._o witness_v hereto_o s._n ireneus_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 45._o where_o be_v it_o then_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v find_v such_o pastor_n s._n paul_n teach_v we_o when_o he_o say_v god_n have_v place_v in_o his_o church_n first_o of_o all_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n in_o the_o three_o place_n doctor_n there_o then_o where_o the_o gift_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o place_n must_v we_o seek_v for_o the_o truth_n among_o who_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o church_n since_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n be_v maintain_v in_o its_o integrity_n witness_v s._n cyprian_n in_o ep_n ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la whereas_o some_o allege_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o god_n the_o father_n the_o same_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o same_o holy_a ghost_n this_o can_v nothing_o avail_v they_o viz._n be_v a_o schism_n for_o core_n dathan_n and_o abiron_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o god_n that_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o moses_n do_v live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n &_o in_o the_o same_o religion_n they_o invoke_v that_o one_o and_o true_a god_n who_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v to_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o ministry_n they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o licence_n to_o sacrifice_v in_o opposition_n to_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n who_o by_o the_o ordination_n of_o god_n have_v before_o obtain_v the_o lawful_a priesthood_n they_o be_v supernatural_o strike_v present_o receive_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o their_o unlawful_a attempt_n and_o again_o novatianus_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n neither_o can_v be_v account_v a_o bishop_n who_o despise_v the_o evangelicall_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n succeed_v to_o no_o person_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o himself_o and_o again_o how_o can_v he_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o true_a pastor_n who_o the_o true_a pastor_n be_v alive_a and_o by_o a_o successive_a ordination_n preside_v in_o the_o church_n without_o succeed_v to_o any_o one_o begin_v from_o himself_o and_o again_o ep._n ad_fw-la flor._n christ_n say_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o to_o all_o prelate_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n by_o a_o substitute_n ordination_n vicariâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la he_o that_o bear_v you_o hear_v i_o witness_n s._n athanasius_n the_o synod_n how_o can_v they_o be_v bishop_n if_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o ordination_n from_o heretic_n even_o by_o their_o own_o accusation_n last_o to_o omit_v infinite_a passage_n in_o tertullian_n s._n augustin_n op●atus_n &c_n &c_n witness_v s._n hierome_n who_o speak_v of_o h_n lary_n the_o deacon_n author_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o luciferian_o in_o dial_n cont_n lucifer_n say_v together_o with_o the_o man_n his_o sect_n likewise_o be_v perish_v because_o a_o deacon_n can_v not_o ordain_v a_o clerk_n to_o succeed_v after_o he_o now_o it_o be_v not_o a_o church_n which_o have_v no_o priest_n 3._o be_v such_o argument_n as_o those_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v logical_a and_o efficacious_a in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o century_n of_o christianity_n and_o be_v they_o of_o no_o force_n now_o when_o be_v it_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o lose_v their_o virtue_n do_v all_o the_o ancient_a martyr_n bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n champion_n of_o christian_a religion_n confound_v all_o the_o ancient_a heresy_n by_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o author_n of_o they_o have_v no_o personal_a legitimate_a nor_o doctrinal_a succession_n and_o shall_v we_o be_v make_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o succession_n now_o be_v not_o only_o not_o necessary_a but_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o prejudice_n yea_o that_o it_o
not_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o scripture_n from_o she_o as_o a_o depositary_a of_o they_o but_o the_o true_a interpretation_n likewise_o of_o they_o preserve_v by_o she_o together_o with_o all_o other_o tradition_n as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n this_o authority_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v especial_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o indefectibility_n a_o indefectibility_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n consider_v as_o one_o body_n compose_v of_o part_n rule_v and_o obey_v teacher_n and_o person_n instruct_v as_o s._n paul_n describe_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n eph._n 4._o not_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n who_o will_v make_v our_o saviour_n meaning_n to_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o till_o his_o second_o come_v his_o gospel_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o utter_o root_v out_o of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o somewhere_o or_o other_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o that_o shall_v profess_v it_o 2._o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n the_o church_n be_v assure_v 1._o not_o to_o be_v deprive_v neither_o of_o any_o necessary_a truth_n nor_o of_o lawful_a pastor_n to_o teach_v those_o necessary_a truth_n when_o i_o say_v necessary_a i_o mean_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o every_o single_a person_n consider_v in_o any_o circumstance_n exigence_n or_o extremity_n as_o mr._n chillingworth_n and_o doctor_n potter_n etc._n etc._n through_o their_o whole_a book_n understand_v it_o whether_o mistake_v their_o adversary_n or_o no_o i_o think_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o trouble_v myself_o to_o examine_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o remain_v untouched_a though_o all_o the_o inference_n which_o they_o will_v make_v from_o such_o a_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n necessary_a be_v allow_v they_o but_o i_o mean_a truth_n necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o glorious_a visible_a church_n which_o must_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o world_n of_o doctrine_n and_o order_n which_o to_o all_o single_a person_n be_v far_o from_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o know_v much_o less_o to_o person_n want_v ability_n or_o mean_n or_o time_n to_o be_v instruct_v 2._o she_o be_v secure_v from_o schism_n or_o heresy_n for_o remain_v to_o the_o world_n end_n one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n as_o we_o profess_v in_o the_o creed_n how_o can_v she_o be_v divide_v from_o herself_o either_o in_o faith_n or_o charity_n for_o unless_o all_o bishop_n in_o counsel_n ecumenical_a and_o indeed_o all_o christian_n shall_v conspire_v to_o renounce_v that_o truth_n to_o day_n which_o they_o believe_v yesterday_o how_o can_v novelty_n or_o heresy_n enter_v universal_o into_o the_o church_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o tradition_n 3._o concern_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o authority_n the_o principal_a subject_n be_v indeed_o the_o governor_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n with_o who_o christ_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o adequate_a subject_n be_v all_o catholic_a christian_n as_o well_o instructer_n as_o instruct_v since_o tradition_n be_v continue_v by_o they_o both_o shine_v in_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v and_o receive_v in_o devotion_n exercise_v and_o in_o outward_a practice_n and_o ceremony_n celebrate_v by_o all_o christian_n 4_o now_o of_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v general_o speak_v two_o act_n 1._o a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o all_o christian_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a and_o necessary_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o those_o practice_n necessary_o to_o be_v conform_v to_o which_o be_v teach_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o this_o upon_o penalty_n of_o be_v account_v heretic_n that_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequence_n divide_v from_o christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o inspire_v life_n into_o it_o here_o and_o will_v glorify_v it_o hereafter_o 2._o a_o coërzion_n or_o infliction_n of_o spiritual_a penalty_n and_o censure_n as_o suspension_n deprivation_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n on_o those_o that_o persist_v stubborn_o in_o oppose_v those_o truth_n and_o practice_n and_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o teacher_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n for_o every_o parish_n priest_n have_v some_o degree_n of_o this_o coercive_a power_n over_o his_o stock_n every_o bishop_n over_o both_o priest_n and_o several_a congregation_n within_o his_o diocese_n have_v more_o every_o metropolitan_a a_o yet_o large_a power_n a_o provincial_n synod_n above_o a_o single_a bishop_n or_o metropolitan_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n be_v a_o synod_n occumenicall_a lawful_o call_v 33._o confirm_v and_o some_o add_v universal_o receive_v by_o all_o catholic_a church_n that_o be_v by_o their_o prelate_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n for_o if_o there_o be_v all_o authority_n will_v be_v vain_a enjoy_v the_o name_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n or_o use_v at_o all_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o 5._o concern_v the_o former_a act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n viz._n a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o all_o christian_n under_o pain_n of_o heresy_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n antecedent_o to_o a_o general_a council_n appear_v by_o this_o namely_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n very_o many_o heresy_n take_v notice_n of_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o all_o catholic_n and_o dissipate_v before_o any_o general_a council_n have_v be_v call_v as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n &_o s._n epiphanius_n will_v assure_v we_o and_o this_o be_v ground_v ●_o upon_o evident_a reason_n for_o what_o be_v heresy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o relinquish_a of_o a_o former_a receive_v opinion_n or_o practice_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o particular_a new_a one_o a_o act_v this_o be_v which_o imply_v a_o extreme_a contempt_n of_o the_o whole_a mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o prefer_n one_o own_o single_a judgement_n or_o wilfulness_n before_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v prudent_a or_o sacred_a in_o the_o world_n 2_o upon_o express_a scripture_n for_o s._n paul_n command_v the_o thessalonian_n and_o s._n john_n all_o christian_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o conversation_n of_o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o bid_v god_n speed_n to_o all_o disordinate_a walker_n swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n establish_v and_o all_o introducer_n of_o novelty_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o a_o heretic_n even_o before_o the_o bishop_n censure_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d condemn_v by_o himself_o that_o be_v as_o several_a father_n expound_v it_o voluntary_o and_o by_o himself_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a so_o that_o the_o solemn_a excommunication_n of_o the_o bishop_n against_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v only_o a_o ratify_n of_o that_o man_n censure_n against_o himself_o for_o i_o conceive_v it_o can_v hardly_o be_v affirm_v of_o all_o heretic_n in_o general_a that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self-condemned_n that_o be_v profess_v and_o maintain_v error_n against_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o knowledge_n 6._o now_o this_o authority_n reside_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o must_v add_v of_o the_o present_a catholic_a church_n have_v be_v in_o all_o time_n preserve_v so_o inviolable_a that_o beside_o the_o forecited_n testimony_n of_o the_o father_n this_o observation_n will_v sufficient_o justify_v it_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v never_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o inform_v myself_o any_o one_o single_a person_n esteem_v a_o catholic_a that_o ever_o either_o speak_v against_o or_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n censure_v or_o seem_v to_o render_v suspicious_a any_o doctrine_n or_o practice_v universal_o believe_v or_o receive_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o live_v many_o father_n have_v be_v very_o bold_a and_o eager_a against_o abuse_n and_o error_n particular_a some_o of_o they_o perhaps_o too_o large_o disperse_v but_o never_o any_o of_o they_o whether_o private_a person_n or_o governor_n learned_a or_o unlearned_a tax_v the_o church_n either_o of_o error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o of_o superstition_n profaneness_n or_o any_o other_o enormity_n in_o practice_n many_o of_o they_o have_v earnest_o call_v for_o a_o free_a council_n to_o reform_v particular_a disorder_n and_o error_n in_o the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n sometime_o not_o spare_v pope_n themselves_o but_o never_o to_o have_v the_o church_n itself_o to_o alter_v any_o of_o her_o doctrine_n or_o to_o change_v any_o of_o her_o practice_n
the_o universal_a christian_a world_n ibid._n again_o the_o letter_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o national_n counsel_n and_o national_n counsel_n by_o plenary_a one_o and_o former_a plenary_a counsel_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o other_o that_o succeed_v and_o again_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o affirm_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o that_o we_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o most_o unanimous_a authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n now_o i_o suppose_v their_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o refund_v all_o authority_n final_o upon_o the_o ignorant_a people_n but_o upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o prelate_n admit_v and_o attest_v what_o be_v decree_v by_o a_o few_o in_o counsel_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o universal_a government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o virtual_o or_o by_o consequence_n in_o and_o with_o they_o all_o christian_n universal_o in_o their_o communion_n and_o under_o their_o charge_n by_o this_o mean_n indeed_o all_o possible_a objection_n will_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o decision_n of_o counsel_n will_v be_v the_o act_n not_o of_o ten_o bishop_n represent_v a_o hundred_o and_o perhaps_o give_v suffrage_n to_o doctrine_n never_o question_v or_o debate_v by_o they_o but_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n now_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a according_a to_o these_o author_n ground_n that_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o reception_n of_o conciliary_a act_n by_o particular_a p●●●●●s_n ●●prossely_o formal_o and_o direct_o it_o be_v sufficient_a ●hat_n it_o be_v do_v interpretative_o that_o be_v when_o such_o doctrine_n be_v know_v and_o permit_v to_o be_v publish_v ●emine_a reclamante_fw-la and_o till_o this_o be_v do_v shy_a they_o the_o council_n though_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v very_o legitimate_a and_o deserve_v the_o ●itle_n of_o oecumonicall_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o and_o evident_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o whereas_o a_o provincial_n council_n yea_o a_o private_a father_n or_o doctor_n opinion_n so_o receive_v have_v in_o it_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o general_n council_n 4._o now_o this_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o such_o considerable_a learned_a catholic_n and_o not_o apparent_o contrary_a to_o any_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n though_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o subscribe_v to_o as_o undoubted_o true_a for_o my_o resolution_n always_o be_v not_o to_o engage_v myself_o in_o any_o private_a sect_n or_o topical_a opinion_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o such_o as_o appear_v to_o be_v exotic_a and_o suspicious_a notwithstanding_o i_o be_v very_o well_o content_v to_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o allowable_a opinion_n for_o i_o find_v it_o of_o great_a convenience_n to_o myself_o to_o free_v i_o from_o many_o difficulty_n for_o thereby_o 1._o here_o be_v no_o entrench_v on_o the_o point_n of_o controversy_n between_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n since_o they_o be_v all_o not_o only_o decide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n but_o likewise_o actual_o assent_v to_o and_o embrace_v by_o all_o particular_a catholic_a church_n neither_o as_o matter_n of_o controversy_n do_v now_o stand_v be_v it_o necessary_a to_o require_v any_o more_o from_o protestant_n than_o what_o have_v be_v so_o both_o decide_v and_o receive_v 2._o hereby_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o protestant_n make_v from_o certain_a real_a or_o imaginary_a contradiction_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o decree_n of_o counsel_n about_o other_o point_v not_o now_o in_o controversy_n be_v apparent_o render_v ineffectual_a for_o if_o that_o be_v to_o be_v only_o necessary_o account_v a_o article_n of_o catholic_a faith_n which_o be_v actual_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v by_o catholic_n and_o since_o contradiction_n can_v be_v actual_o assent_v to_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o whatsoever_o decision_n of_o counsel_n may_v seem_v to_o oppose_v such_o article_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v account_v catholic_a doctrine_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o obligatory_a 3._o that_o so_o much_o object_v speech_n of_o s._n augustine_n de_fw-la bapt._n dom._n l_o 2._o c._n 3._o viz._n the_o letter_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o national_n counsel_n and_o national_n counsel_n by_o plenary_a one_o and_o former_a plenary_a counsel_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o other_o that_o succeed_v though_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o require_v such_o a_o sense_n because_o s._n augustine_n speak_v it_o upon_o occasion_n of_o rebaptisation_n yet_o make_v nothing_o against_o catholic_n who_o upon_o the_o forementioned_a ground_n and_o authority_n need_v account_n that_o only_o to_o be_v catholic_a doctaine_n which_o be_v actual_o embrace_v by_o catholic_n yea_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o yet_o more_o bold_a speech_n of_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la viz._n it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o all_o experience_n that_o a_o universal_a council_n may_v fail_v cusan_fw-la concord_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o 5._o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o several_a ground_n upon_o which_o i_o conceive_v stapleton_n determine_v this_o question_n with_o a_o great_a latitude_n and_o indulgence_n then_o most_o other_o writer_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v escape_v the_o censure_n of_o any_o be_v commend_v even_o by_o those_o who_o use_v much_o more_o rigour_n in_o it_o then_o he_o have_v do_v the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o doctrine_n can_v be_v call_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n reveal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 2._o that_o these_o doctrine_n have_v be_v preserve_v and_o continue_v to_o these_o time_n by_o tradition_n that_o be_v not_o only_o in_o book_n approve_v and_o deliver_v traditional_o but_o rather_o in_o a_o oral_a practical_a tradition_n from_o one_o age_n to_o another_o for_o the_o church_n pretend_v not_o to_o any_o new_a immediate_a revelation_n though_o she_o enjoy_v a_o effectual_a assistance_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a obligation_n from_o decision_n of_o general_n counsel_n the_o first_o a_o obligation_n of_o christian_a belief_n in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o general_n counsel_n as_o of_o universal_a tradition_n the_o second_o only_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o order_n and_o constitution_n for_o practice_n by_o which_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v that_o these_o be_v enforce_v as_o from_o divine_a authority_n but_o only_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o as_o act_n of_o a_o lawful_a ecclesiastical_a power_n however_o not_o to_o censure_v they_o as_o unjust_a much_o less_o to_o oppose_v and_o contradict_v they_o 4._o that_o many_o i_o may_v say_v most_o constitution_n of_o counsel_n in_o order_n to_o practice_v do_v yet_o virtual_o include_v some_o degree_n of_o belief_n as_o that_o of_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n of_o the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o church_n and_o upon_o altar_n etc._n etc._n of_o residence_n of_o bishop_n of_o authorise_a translation_n of_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n give_v order_n that_o such_o practice_n shall_v follow_v but_o only_o that_o consider_v christ_n continual_a care_n over_o his_o church_n so_o clear_o promise_v neither_o these_o nor_o any_o other_o order_n universal_o establish_v and_o practise_v be_v destructive_a to_o any_o substantial_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n leave_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n be_v so_o large_a and_o ample_a as_o that_o when_o she_o shall_v judge_v it_o fit_a consider_v the_o various_a disposition_n of_o succeed_a times●_n she_o may_v alter_v external_a practice_n and_o form_n not_o essential_a or●_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n even_o in_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o as_o we_o see_v acknowledge_v in_o some_o case_n by_o all_o christian_a church_n as_o about_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o time_n and_o posture_n of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n the_o triple_a immersion_n in_o baptism_n abstain_v from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n 5._o that_o doctrine_n determine_v by_o national_n counsel_n lay_v no_o obligation_n at_o all_o upon_o any_o other_o church_n but_o only_o those_o who_o bishop_n meet_v together_o and_o all_o the_o obligation_n even_o of_o those_o christian_n who_o live_v within_o such_o province_n be_v only_o not_o to_o contradict_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v such_o decision_n as_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o one_o nation_n can_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o catholic_a tradition_n and_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v deliver_v that_o way_n 6._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o present_a church_n be_v not_o of_o
character_n whole_o no._n but_o the_o church_n to_o show_v her_o detestation_n of_o those_o sin_n suspend_v the_o authority_n of_o exercise_v those_o office_n from_o any_o one_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o those_o sin_n and_o likewise_o from_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o such_o simonicall_a or_o heretical_a bishop_n till_o they_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o moderate_a judgement_n of_o pope_n melchiade_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o s._n augustine_n ep._n 162._o when_o he_o decree_v that_o if_o the_o donatist_n will_v return_v to_o the_o catholic_a communion_n their_o bishop_n if_o the_o more_o ancient_a in_o any_o city_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o lawful_a bishop_n of_o such_o a_o city_n or_o if_o the_o young_a shall_v succeed_v upon_o the_o first_o vacancy_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o reordination_n of_o such_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n or_o of_o any_o priest_n make_v by_o they_o 3._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o salvation_n of_o catholic_n do_v absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n lawful_o administer_v for_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a that_o that_o and_o all_o other_o sacrament_n be_v lawful_o administer_v and_o by_o consequence_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o christ_n will_v in_o general_n prevent_v all_o real_a want_n and_o obstacle_n thereto_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v affirm_v of_o each_o catholic_n in_o particular_a for_o to_o christian_n which_o be_v adulti_fw-la that_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n even_o actual_a baptism_n lawful_o administer_v be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o in_o such_o person_n the_o votum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la will_v supply_v all_o want_n or_o defect_n impossible_a to_o be_v avoid_v and_o much_o more_o certain_o will_v the_o same_o votum_fw-la serve_v for_o other_o sacrament_n as_o the_o eucharist_n penance_n etc._n etc._n 4._o concern_v intention_n which_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o instr._n arm._n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 7._o ca._n 11._o have_v indeed_o define_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o denominate_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v lawful_o administer_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n sacrament_n be_v perfect_v by_o three_o thing_n the_o matter_n form_n and_o person_n of_o the_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v of_o which_o if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o these_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o in_o minister_n when_o they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v not_o require_v a_o intention_n at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n mr._n chillingworth_n may_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a do_v know_v that_o the_o intention_n require_v be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v be_v find_v even_o in_o pagan_n heretic_n jew_n etc._n etc._n administer_a baptism_n so_o they_o do_v it_o as_o execute_v the_o office_n hypocritical_o intrude_v into_o by_o they_o in_o the_o due_a form_n and_o with_o a_o right_a pronunciation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o heart_n they_o do_v renounce_v deride_v and_o detest_v that_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o efficacy_n ascribe_v to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o decision_n of_o ancient_a counsel_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o rescript_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o quodam_fw-la and_o hereupon_o s._n thomas_n treat_v of_o this_o subject_n 2._o deliver_v his_o sense_n in_o these_o word_n some_o answer_n better_o say_v he_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v operate_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o pronounctth_v be_v express_v the_o church_n intention_n the_o which_o suffice_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o sacrament_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o outward_a expression_n of_o the_o contrary_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o minister_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o which_o ground_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o salmeron_n the_o jesuit_n and_o scribonius_n marius_n a_o learned_a franciscan_a high_o esteem_v by_o cardinal_n perron_n beside_o some_o ancient_a schoolman_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o far_o great_a latitude_n then_o general_o controvertist_n or_o schoolman_n do_v allow_v 1._o endeavour_v to_o express_v their_o sense_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o those_o two_o counsel_n viz_o that_o in_o the_o minister_n there_o may_v be_v a_o twofold_a intention_n 1._o mere_o speculative_a inwrape_v in_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o of_o which_o no_o outward_a sign_n do_v appear_v nor_o indeed_o no_o sufficient_a one_o can_n of_o this_o intention_n the_o church_n judge_v not_o 2._o practical_a which_o relate_v to_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o be_v thereby_o real_o accomplish_v the_o former_a say_v these_o author_n unless_o the_o church_n shall_v define_v the_o contrary_a as_o hitherto_o to_o their_o seem_n she_o have_v not_o can_v neither_o profit_n nor_o prejudice_n in_o confer_v sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a malicious_a intention_n it_o may_v help_v to_o damn_v the_o person_n but_o it_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o the_o late_a practical_a intention_n be_v that_o which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v here_o as_o a_o servant_n that_o be_v send_v by_o his_o master_n to_o deliver_v possession_n of_o a_o house_n if_o he_o real_o perform_v the_o legal_a ceremony_n and_o pronounce_v the_o word_n requisite_a whatsoever_o thought_n of_o unwillingness_n reluctancy_n or_o contradiction_n lurk_v in_o his_o breast_n the_o delivery_n will_v be_v valid_a and_o true_o it_o seem_v not_o intelligible_a how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a for_o a_o minister_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o compel_v by_o force_n nor_o draw_v by_o promise_n that_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o clear_o show_v that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o know_v shall_v as_o the_o church_n command_v he_o with_o all_o due_a formality_n perform_v a_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n intend_v or_o resolve_v not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v he_o may_v possible_o have_v in_o his_o wicked_a heart_n inward_a wish_n that_o the_o sacrament_n may_v want_v effect_n or_o a_o misbelief_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o valuable_a but_o a_o mere_a superstitious_a vain_a or_o noxious_a ceremony_n but_o as_o for_o the_o thought_n by_o which_o perform_v a_o sacrament_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o intend_v not_o to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v such_o thought_n seem_v to_o be_v mere_a aerial_a fancy_n indeed_o if_o he_o show_v his_o contradiction_n or_o intention_n by_o any_o outward_a sign_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o though_o he_o observe_v all_o the_o requisite_a formality_n yet_o he_o intend_v they_o mere_o in_o a_o mockery_n as_o if_o a_o actor_n upon_o a_o stage_n shall_v personate_v the_o confer_v a_o sacrament_n and_o much_o more_o if_o he_o neglect_v the_o due_a form_n of_o word_n he_o will_v thereby_o declare_v that_o real_o that_o be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n which_o he_o perform_v but_o a_o mere_a mockery_n and_o malicious_a scornful_a pageantry_n those_o learned_a and_o as_o yet_o uncensured_a author_n therefore_o who_o opinion_n i_o do_v here_o relate_v only_o historical_o do_v conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o forementioned_a decision_n to_o be_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o sacrament_n that_o they_o be_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o be_v not_o administer_v jest_o histrionical_o and_o ridiculous_o but_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v judge_v that_o he_o who_o administer_v they_o intend_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n and_o office_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v and_o confer_v a_o sacrament_n and_o not_o to_o play_v the_o fool_n not_o that_o the_o church_n ever_o intend_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v valid_a or_o null_a according_a to_o the_o inward_a fancy_n of_o the_o administrer_fw-fr or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o atheistical_a or_o malicious_a bishop_n or_o priest_n to_o damn_v all_o his_o diocese_n and_o parish_n and_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o even_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o this_o article_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o intention_n be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n catharinus_n bishop_n
of_o late_a begin_v to_o challenge_v to_o the_o end_n to_o excuse_v their_o church_n from_o the_o title_n of_o schism_n for_o withdraw_a itself_o from_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a yet_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v themselves_o for_o disbelieve_v what_o they_o together_o with_o all_o the_o other_o western_a church_n so_o many_o age_n agree_v to_o have_v be_v true_a or_o for_o deny_v the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a head_n to_o the_o pope_n let_v it_o be_v suppose_v therefore_o what_o some_o of_o they_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o a_o king_n of_o england_n as_o henry_n the_o viii_o with_o the_o force_a consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n to_o erect_v the_o english_a church_n into_o a_o patriarchate_n as_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n do_v justinianaea_n prima_fw-la or_o that_o england_n be_v a_o island_n like_o cyprus_n may_v have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v independent_a of_o any_o patriarch_n all_o that_o will_v 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all_o other_o church_n under_o a_o show_n of_o reformation_n ruine_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o discipline_n and_o belief_n confess_o continue_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n till_o they_o can_v produce_v example_n of_o a_o authority_n of_o reformation_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n assume_v by_o any_o catholic_a prince_n or_o particular_a kingdom_n the_o other_o pretend_v right_o of_o exemption_n from_o jurisdiction_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o excuse_v they_o that_o it_o will_v make_v it_o apparent_a to_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v mere_o their_o prince_n lust_n ambition_n and_o unquenchable_a thirst_n after_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n that_o first_o put_v the_o thought_n of_o reformation_n into_o their_o head_n and_o that_o upon_o as_o just_a ground_n they_o may_v expect_v from_o other_o a_o reformation_n of_o their_o reformation_n which_o will_v perhaps_o prove_v more_o durable_a when_o those_o bait_n shall_v be_v utter_o take_v away_o which_o 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against_o it_o and_o if_o christ_n promise_n may_v be_v trust_v to_o and_o his_o omnipotence_n be_v rely_v upon_o shall_v continue_v so_o till_o his_o second_o come_v to_o he_o be_v glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n sect_n iii_o contain_v a_o brief_a state_v of_o certain_a particular_a point_n of_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o question_n of_o the_o church_n be_v decide_v decide_v all_o other_o controversy_n how_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a that_o error_n shall_v have_v creep_v into_o the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o what_o force_n objection_n out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n be_v against_o the_o church_n 1._o after_o that_o almighty_a god_n have_v change_v that_o which_o be_v to_o i_o a_o stone_n of_o offence_n into_o a_o rock_n of_o foundation_n make_v i_o to_o find_v repose_n of_o mind_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o church_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o former_a misapprehension_n i_o careful_o avoid_v as_o if_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o a_o christian_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o have_v be_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n which_o be_v his_o church_n or_o as_o if_o the_o harken_v to_o the_o church_n have_v be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v a_o man_n worse_o than_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n i_o then_o find_v a_o experimental_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o speech_n of_o s._n hierome_n cont_n lucifer_n viz._n that_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o church_n present_o dry_v up_o all_o rivulet_n of_o error_n and_o dispell_n all_o the_o mist_n of_o natural_a reason_n as_o likewise_o of_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n quicredit_n intelliget_fw-la i._n e._n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v understand_v for_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o top_n of_o that_o mountain_n upon_o which_o god_n have_v build_v his_o church_n i_o find_v clear_a weather_n on_o all_o hand_n i_o find_v that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o for_o i_o to_o do_v afterward_o but_o to_o hearken_v to_o and_o obey_v 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be_v doubtful_a that_o he_o be_v wrong_a a_o guide_n that_o the_o scripture_n never_o mention_v and_o the_o church_n never_o hear_v of_o but_o suppose_v by_o be_v call_v a_o church_n that_o it_o never_o shall_v be_v hearken_v to_o so_o that_o whether_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n or_o church_n or_o all_o of_o they_o be_v follow_v such_o a_o guide_n ought_v to_o be_v desert_v and_o renounce_v a_o guide_n that_o two_o person_n can_v possible_o follow_v together_o because_o no_o two_o person_n that_o ever_o follow_v any_o other_o guide_n beside_o authority_n do_v or_o can_v think_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v reasonable_a that_o any_o other_o think_v so_o and_o last_o by_o consequence_n such_o a_o guide_n that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o office_n there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o church_n any_o where_o and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o infallible_a eviction_n that_o this_o be_v a_o imaginary_a seduce_a guide_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o guide_n appoint_v for_o any_o christian_a which_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o follower_n ever_o mention_v yea_o which_o do_v formal_o destroy_v one_o of_o our_o twelve_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n credo_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la 12._o and_o yet_o when_o all_o this_o be_v say_v even_o this_o be_v a_o less_o unreasonable_a and_o less_o unsafe_a guide_n than_o any_o divide_a particular_a church_n can_v be_v for_o this_o hoodwink_v guide_n inquire_v into_o scripture_n and_o search_v after_o tradition_n may_v possible_o stumble_v upon_o the_o way_n to_o unity_n and_o truth_n that_o be_v the_o true_a catholic_n church_n for_o private_a reason_n profess_v the_o exclusion_n of_o partiality_n and_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n whether_o itself_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v renounce_v and_o authority_n submit_v to_o and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o find_v reason_n for_o authority_n it_o will_v 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solatium_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v any_o consolation_n in_o christ_n if_o any_o comfort_n of_o charity_n if_o any_o society_n of_o the_o spirit_n if_o any_o b●●els_n of_o compassion_n fulfil_v the_o joy_n of_o st_n paul_n and_o all_o saint_n that_o you_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n have_v the_o same_o charity_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n think_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v think_v catholic_a unity_n a_o desirable_a thing_n and_o pursue_v the_o way_n to_o attain_v it_o 2._o now_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o clear_a at_o noon_n then_o this_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a unity_n without_o authority_n nor_o no_o christian_a unity_n without_o a_o infallible_a authority_n all_o other_o authority_n be_v mere_a faction_n and_o rebellion_n a_o authority_n that_o reach_v to_o the_o outward_a appearance_n or_o that_o bind_v only_o the_o purse_n if_o there_o be_v any_o true_a spiritual_a authority_n late_o in_o england_n or_o now_o at_o geneva_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v engage_v the_o conscience_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o and_o that_o not_o as_o english_a man_n or_o french_a but_o as_o christian_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o christian_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o a_o thing_n that_o themselves_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o therefore_o by_o all_o those_o passionate_a exhortation_n of_o st._n paul_n i_o conjure_v you_o be_v no_o long_o averse_a from_o catholic_n unity_n and_o catholic_n authority_n for_o be_v assure_v without_o such_o unity_n and_o authority_n submit_v to_o you_o will_v find_v no_o consolation_n no_o not_o in_o christ_n himself_o no_o comfort_n in_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o society_n with_o the_o ●●_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 3._o do_v not_o according_a to_o your_o mistake_a custom_n account_v we_o uncharitable_a in_o profess_v that_o salvation_n can_v belong_v to_o any_o that_o be_v estrange_v from_o our_o catholic_n communion_n we_o can_v not_o be_v catholic_n if_o we_o say_v not_o so_o thereby_o we_o approve_v ourselves_o to_o be_v the_o lawful_a child_n of_o the_o ancient_a saint_n martyr_n confessor_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o out_o of_o their_o burn_a charity_n not_o pride_n or_o malice_n protest_v damnation_n to_o all_o out_o of_o their_o communion_n for_o how_o can_v they_o or_o we_o be_v the_o true_a church_n unless_o we_o exclude_v false_a church_n st._n augustin_n be_v the_o benign_a humble_a charitable_a soul_n in_o his_o age_n yet_o who_o thunder_v so_o loud_o and_o so_o terrible_o against_o schismatic_n as_o he_o and_o his_o enemy_n the_o donatist_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o the_o end_n to_o justify_v seem_o their_o false_a plea_n be_v force_v to_o denounce_v damnation_n to_o all_o from_o who_o they_o be_v divide_v otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o show_n of_o catholic_n 4._o more_o particular_o address_v myself_o to_o my_o most_o dear_a friend_n the_o english_a 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questionable_a passage_n of_o scripture_n chap._n xliii_o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n chillingworth_n allegation_n of_o pretend_a uncertainty_n and_o casualty_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o salvation_n of_o catholic_n 1._o there_o be_v in_o mr._n chillingworth_n book_n another_o rank_n of_o objection_n which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o direct_o combat_v the_o church_n infallibility_n or_o authority_n yet_o they_o have_v great_a effect_n upon_o i_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o the_o faith_n and_o salvation_n likewise_o of_o catholic_n depend_v upon_o extreme_a uncertainty_n and_o casualty_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o a_o catholic_a can_v not_o give_v any_o assurance_n that_o his_o faith_n be_v safe_o ground_v for_o thus_o he_o argue_v c._n 2._o parag_n 63._o ad_fw-la 68_o the_o salvation_n of_o many_o million_o of_o papist_n as_o they_o suppose_v and_o tooth_n depend_v upon_o their_o have_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n due_o administer_v to_o they_o this_o again_o upon_o the_o minister_n be_v a_o true_a priest_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o depend_v upon_o many_o uncertain_a and_o very_a contingent_a supposall_n as_o 1._o that_o he_o be_v baptize_v with_o due_a matter_n 2._o with_o due_a form_n 3._o with_o due_a intention_n 4._o that_o the_o bishop_n which_o ordain_v he_o priest_n ordain_v he_o likewise_o with_o due_a form_n intention_n etc._n etc._n 5._o that_o that_o bishop_n himself_o be_v a_o person_n fit_o qualify_v to_o give_v order_n that_o be_v be_v no_o simoniake_n etc._n etc._n 6._o that_o all_o that_o bishop_n progenitor_n be_v fit_o qualify_v and_o so_o till_o he_o arrive_v to_o the_o fountain_n of_o priesthood_n now_o he_o that_o shall_v put_v together_o and_o mature_o consider_v all_o the_o possible_a way_n of_o lapse_v and_o nullify_n a_o priesthood_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o believe_v say_v he_o will_v be_v very_o inclinable_a to_o believe_v that_o in_o a_o hundred_o seem_a priest_n there_o be_v not_o one_o true_a one_o but_o suppose_v this_o inconvenience_n assoil_v yet_o still_o the_o difficulty_n will_v remain_v whether_o he_o will_v pronounce_v the_o absolve_a word_n with_o intent_n to_o absolve_v you_o for_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v a_o secret_a jew_n moor_n or_o antitrinitarian_n which_o if_o he_o be_v than_o his_o intention_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o sacrament_n will_v be_v want_v etc._n etc._n 2._o hereto_o i_o answer_v 1_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o pretend_a uncertainty_n or_o nullity_n in_o particular_n do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o authority_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a but_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o have_v always_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o world_n end_n a_o church_n govern_v by_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o preserve_v in_o all_o truth_n he_o will_v engage_v his_o omnipotency_n to_o make_v good_a his_o fidelity_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_v all_o obstacle_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v otherwise_o able_a to_o evacuate_v such_o his_o promise_n and_o i_o suppose_v two_o such_o attribute_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o foundation_n strong_a enough_o to_o build_v a_o faith_n not_o obnoxious_a to_o such_o a_o world_n of_o casualty_n as_o mr._n chillingworth_n suspect_v 2._o that_o mr._n chillingworth_n whole_a discourse_n proceed_v upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o have_v not_o declare_v all_o those_o thing_n to_o be_v nullity_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o he_o allege_v it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o among_o c●suists_n there_o be_v mention_v many_o nullity_n of_o order_n and_o other_o sacrament_n as_o simony_n or_o heresy_n or_o schism_n be_v say_v to_o nullify_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n but_o how_o to_o nullify_v it_o by_o take_v away_o the_o