he_o to_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n and_o put_v the_o spiritual_a authority_n into_o his_o hand_n ibid._n all_o event_n be_v direct_v and_o determine_v and_o overrule_v by_o god_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o election_n of_o schismatical_a and_o heretical_a bishop_n be_v overrule_v by_o providential_a appointment_n beside_o ibid._n if_o there_o be_v any_o distinction_n between_o god_n permission_n and_o appointment_n yet_o we_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o ascribe_v the_o advancement_n of_o bishop_n to_o god_n decree_n and_o council_n because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a act_n of_o providence_n and_o which_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n ibid._n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o if_o he_o decree_v any_o event_n certain_o he_o peculiarly_a order_n such_o event_n as_o will_v do_v most_o good_a or_o most_o hurt_v to_o the_o church_n from_o the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v it_o 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one_o i_o mean_v as_o destroy_v all_o proportion_n of_o reason_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o those_o high_a power_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n 13.1_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o those_o who_o be_v lawful_o such_o 57_o i_o now_o perceive_v by_o the_o doctor_n be_v vindication_n which_o i_o do_v not_o before_o remember_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o postscript_n have_v touch_v upon_o this_o argument_n and_o since_o i_o be_o somewhat_o concern_v in_o the_o vindicator_n answer_n i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a author_n to_o make_v a_o short_a reply_n for_o as_o the_o doctor_n have_v order_v the_o matter_n a_o few_o word_n will_v serve_v ibid._n he_o say_v the_o case_n mention_v rom._n 13.1_o and_o heb._n 13.17_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n parallel_v and_o that_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o such_o distinction_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o st._n paul_n to_o have_v 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be_v from_o he_o which_o make_v way_n for_o heretical_a intruder_n and_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o hebrew_n by_o his_o own_o concession_n but_o if_o the_o word_n all_o power_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o a_o particular_a sense_n the_o universality_n the_o doctor_n contend_v for_o be_v go_v if_o they_o must_v be_v confine_v to_o temporal_a power_n why_o be_v they_o not_o capable_a of_o a_o far_a limitation_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o lawful_a temporal_a power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ruler_n mention_v by_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n though_o with_o the_o same_o extent_n of_o expression_n be_v mean_v of_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v lawful_o ordain_v but_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n know_v who_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o they_o be_v lawful_a minister_n and_o have_v he_o add_v any_o such_o distinction_n i._n e._n express_o command_v they_o to_o submit_v only_o to_o 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other_o three_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o shall_v do_v far_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n at_o the_o write_n of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n be_v legal_a prince_n and_o if_o so_o st._n paul_n or_o the_o spirit_n he_o write_v by_o must_v know_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v as_o good_a a_o opportunity_n of_o be_v satisfy_v about_o their_o temporal_a governor_n as_o the_o hebrew_n have_v about_o their_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v reason_n st._n paul_n may_v forbear_v add_v the_o word_n lawful_a to_o high_a power_n because_o he_o know_v the_o emperor_n title_n to_o be_v good_a and_o for_o fear_n of_o make_v his_o subject_n jealous_a by_o such_o a_o distinction_n but_o four_o be_v the_o doctor_n sure_o that_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n know_v that_o their_o spiritual_a ruler_n be_v all_o lawful_o constitute_v the_o doctor_n conclude_v this_o apostle_n to_o be_v st._n paul_n now_o st._n paul_n complain_v that_o these_o be_v schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n 1._o yet_o there_o be_v false_a apostle_n who_o transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ._n and_o be_v he_o certain_a the_o hebrew_n be_v trouble_v with_o none_o of_o these_o he_o may_v please_v to_o remember_v that_o the_o ebionite_n gnostic_n nicolaitan_n and_o cerinthian_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o in_o palestine_n five_o grant_v the_o apostle_n know_v the_o present_a church_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v free_a from_o unlawful_a governor_n he_o likewise_o know_v that_o other_o church_n be_v not_o and_o that_o even_o this_o will_v not_o be_v always_o in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n now_o if_o the_o apostle_n write_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o all_o age_n and_o country_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o limit_v the_o authority_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o a_o particular_a climate_n or_o country_n he_o can_v not_o suppose_v the_o church_n have_v always_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o doctor_n be_v reason_n why_o he_o omit_v the_o distinction_n must_v necessary_a fail_v for_o when_o their_o governor_n be_v unlawful_a they_o ought_v to_o think_v they_o so_o and_o not_o be_v bar_v up_o by_o any_o scripture_n expression_n from_o a_o reasonable_a enquiry_n six_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v the_o doctor_n be_v reason_n why_o title_n and_o legality_n must_v always_o be_v expect_v in_o sacred_a but_o not_o in_o civil_a authority_n why_o god_n allow_v usurper_n to_o represent_v he_o in_o the_o state_n and_o deny_v this_o privilege_n to_o those_o of_o the_o same_o character_n in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o argument_n he_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o precarious_a and_o uncertain_a than_o that_o of_o bishop_n 2._o this_o
apostle_n command_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o now_o if_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o subordinate_a governor_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o delegation_n because_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a power_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o they_o be_v not_o send_v by_o he_o but_o challenge_v our_o submission_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o independent_a right_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v suppose_v then_o the_o emperor_n procurator_n of_o judea_n have_v set_v up_o for_o himself_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o bring_v over_o the_o sanedrim_n and_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o his_o party_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a power_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v the_o jew_n bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o procurator_n or_o not_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v rule_n undoubted_o they_o be_v for_o here_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o he_o through_o settlement_n and_o by_o consequence_n providence_n and_o divine_a authority_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a st._n peter_n doctrine_n teach_v we_o to_o look_v upon_o this_o procurator_n as_o a_o treasonable_a usurper_n and_o to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o his_o settlement_n for_o we_o can_v suppose_v he_o act_v in_o his_o master_n name_n when_o he_o rebel_n against_o he_o unless_o we_o can_v imagine_v the_o emperor_n will_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o fight_v and_o destroy_v himself_o if_o therefore_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o submission_n to_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v found_v in_o their_o subordination_n in_o their_o be_v send_v by_o the_o supreme_a as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o apostle_n argument_n then_o certain_o we_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v they_o how_o successful_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v when_o they_o act_v upon_o their_o own_o pretend_a authority_n and_o against_o he_o that_o send_v they_o i_o can_v foresee_v what_o the_o doctor_n can_v reply_v except_v that_o judea_n be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o therefore_o a_o general_a revolt_n in_o that_o country_n alone_o can_v not_o plead_v god_n authority_n from_o their_o success_n nor_o oblige_v the_o noncomply_a subject_n to_o obedience_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o we_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o high_a power_n i._n e._n those_o who_o can_v crush_v we_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o legality_n of_o their_o title_n if_o sovereign_a force_n and_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v the_o same_o than_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v they_o as_o far_o as_o their_o power_n reach_v for_o so_o far_o their_o divine_a authority_n must_v extend_v if_o the_o revolt_n be_v general_a and_o the_o power_n undisputed_a the_o largeness_n of_o dominion_n be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a for_o as_o have_v be_v observe_v the_o boundary_n of_o empire_n be_v of_o a_o inferior_a consideration_n they_o depend_v only_o upon_o pact_n and_o humane_a law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o stand_v in_o competition_n against_o providence_n and_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o divine_a right_n god_n without_o question_n can_v change_v the_o limit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v confine_v in_o this_o respect_n no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o since_o settlement_n and_o success_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o divine_a authority_n we_o ought_v according_a to_o the_o doctor_n to_o submit_v to_o every_o subdivision_n of_o power_n though_o never_o so_o illegal_o cantonize_v as_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v distinct_a and_o unsubordinate_a to_o each_o other_o 3._o that_o the_o distinction_n between_o lawful_a and_o usurp_v power_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o scripture_n will_v be_v manifest_a from_o the_o consideration_n of_o hebr._n 13.17_o there_o the_o inspire_a author_n command_v the_o hebrew_n to_o obey_v those_o who_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o and_o submit_v themselves_o i_o grant_v the_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o church-governor_n but_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a by_o universal_a practice_n that_o this_o submission_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o none_o but_o lawful_a spiritual_a power_n for_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v offer_v to_o govern_v another_o diocese_n and_o usurp_v his_o see_n such_o intrusion_n have_v be_v always_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n and_o the_o people_n oblige_v to_o adhere_v to_o their_o first_o bishop_n and_o since_o this_o scripture_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a ruler_n have_v be_v always_o understand_v of_o those_o who_o be_v lawful_o and_o canonical_o set_v up_o though_o these_o word_n be_v not_o express_o in_o the_o text_n why_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o magistrate_n legal_o constitute_v 13.1_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o imagine_v what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o suppose_v god_n shall_v confirm_v a_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o state_n and_o disallow_v in_o the_o church_n why_o shall_v he_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o temporal_a usurper_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o spiritual_a be_v not_o bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o good_a as_o king_n of_o that_o denomination_n to_o put_v the_o case_n more_o home_n and_o to_o draw_v it_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n let_v we_o suppose_v according_a to_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n every_o see_v independent_a of_o each_o other_o and_o that_o a_o lawful_a bishop_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o people_n and_o another_o choose_a and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o presbytery_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a estate_n and_o nothing_o of_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n omit_v now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o new_a man_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o govern_v the_o diocese_n if_o the_o doctor_n say_v yes_o he_o contradict_v the_o universal_a church_n and_o destroy_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n if_o he_o say_v no_o i_o will_v glad_o hear_v his_o reason_n the_o person_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v general_o submit_v to_o and_o call_v bishop_n and_o wear_v the_o episcopal_a habit_n and_o have_v all_o the_o ceremony_n perform_v at_o his_o consecration_n and_o be_v disow_v by_o none_o but_o a_o few_o obstinate_a people_n and_o what_o will_v you_o have_v more_o if_o you_o say_v the_o clergy_n be_v under_o tie_v of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o their_o former_a bishop_n that_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o laity_n have_v any_o power_n to_o depose_v their_o bishop_n or_o to_o ordain_v a_o new_a one_o that_o such_o proceed_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o church-government_n and_o subversive_a of_o its_o monarchical_a constitution_n this_o be_v all_o truth_n i_o grant_v but_o be_o afraid_a it_o will_v disoblige_v the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n for_o under_o favour_n be_v not_o the_o state_n bind_v by_o natural_a and_o swear_a allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n what_o right_o have_v the_o member_n to_o depose_v the_o head_n and_o inferior_n to_o displace_v their_o supreme_a and_o what_o law_n be_v there_o to_o choose_v a_o prince_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n by_o what_o authority_n do_v they_o these_o thing_n 21.23_o and_o who_o give_v they_o this_o authority_n i_o put_v these_o question_n to_o the_o doctor_n because_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o take_v they_o for_o no_o more_o than_o inquiry_n far_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v assistance_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n bishop_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 6._o as_o king_n be_v in_o israel_n and_o election_n apparent_o govern_v by_o miracle_n and_o inspiration_n as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o clemens_n romanus_n 6._o and_o as_o it_o happen_v afterward_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fabian_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o now_o since_o miracle_n be_v cease_v god_n do_v that_o in_o the_o church_n by_o his_o providence_n which_o he_o do_v at_o first_o by_o express_a nomination_n therefore_o though_o one_o layman_n shall_v consecrate_v another_o his_o episcopal_a character_n ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v against_o the_o canonical_a bishop_n provide_v the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o diocese_n have_v submit_v to_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n 9_o and_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o his_o name_n and_o those_o who_o will_v submit_v can_v be_v crush_v by_o he_o and_o if_o any_o one_o object_n against_o this_o bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n be_v parallel_a reason_n will_v satisfy_v he_o for_o first_o here_o be_v as_o good_a a_o spiritual_a settlement_n according_a to_o our_o author_n interpretation_n of_o that_o word_n as_o a_o man_n will_v wish_v to_o go_v on_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o a_o bishop_n any_o more_o than_o a_o king_n 14._o whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n god_n be_v then_o say_v to_o set_v up_o a_o bishop_n 12._o when_o by_o his_o providence_n he_o advance_v
dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n consider_v with_o some_o remark_n upon_o his_o vindication_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxci_o to_o the_o reader_n there_o have_v be_v late_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v several_a considerable_a treatise_n publish_v against_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n and_o though_o i_o have_v peruse_v none_o of_o these_o answer_n except_v the_o author_n of_o the_o postscript_n yet_o from_o the_o general_a reputation_n they_o have_v gain_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o dr._n diversion_n enough_o if_o he_o intend_v a_o reply_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o follow_a paper_n be_v almost_o finish_v before_o i_o understand_v there_o be_v so_o many_o pen_n draw_v upon_o he_o i_o think_v i_o have_v neither_o put_v myself_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o to_o any_o trouble_v upon_o this_o subject_a however_o since_o the_o dr._n have_v hang_v out_o the_o flag_n of_o defiance_n send_v we_o a_o general_a challenge_n and_o seem_v desirous_a to_o charge_v a_o whole_a party_n he_o of_o all_o man_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v disoblige_v for_o be_v attack_v from_o all_o quarter_n indeed_o this_o circumstance_n beside_o its_o compliance_n with_o his_o inclination_n must_v do_v he_o a_o kindness_n let_v thing_n happen_v how_o they_o will_v for_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n it_o afford_v he_o the_o excuse_n of_o be_v oppress_v with_o number_n if_o he_o succeed_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n must_v add_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o triumph_n i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o book_n without_o make_v any_o large_a animadversion_n upon_o his_o preface_n his_o business_n in_o these_o preliminary_a page_n be_v not_o to_o argue_v upon_o the_o controversy_n but_o only_o to_o report_v matter_n of_o fact_n with_o reference_n to_o his_o late_a behaviour_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o history_n of_o his_o integrity_n which_o design_n of_o the_o dr_n how_o necessary_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v to_o undertake_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n but_o odd_o pursue_v for_o he_o have_v show_v a_o open_a partiality_n in_o his_o conduct_n before_o his_o compliance_n and_o make_v large_a step_n towards_o the_o revolution_n when_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o its_o be_v the_o wrong_a side_n pref._n he_o call_v it_o faction_n to_o appear_v with_o heartiness_n and_o concern_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o old_a oath_n though_o we_o believe_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n he_o pray_v in_o the_o royal_a style_n for_o the_o present_a possessor_n as_o early_o one_o week_n except_v as_o the_o most_o forward_o he_o give_v hard_a language_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o public_a communion_n since_o the_o late_a alteration_n in_o the_o service_n which_o in_o their_o judgement_n be_v both_o sinful_a in_o the_o matter_n and_o defective_a in_o the_o authority_n he_o seem_v solicitous_a lest_o the_o rightful_a government_n shall_v recover_v and_o declare_v 3._o his_o inclination_n be_v engage_v against_o it_o it_o be_v true_a he_o pray_v hearty_o to_o god_n that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o mistake_n he_o may_v discover_v it_o and_o comply_v but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o he_o spend_v any_o of_o his_o devotion_n the_o other_o way_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o pray_v for_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n provide_v he_o be_v already_o in_o the_o right_n that_o he_o desire_v the_o divine_a assistance_n to_o stand_v firm_a against_o interest_n and_o noise_n and_o number_n and_o be_v neither_o bribe_v nor_o frighten_v out_o of_o his_o duty_n now_o to_o act_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o much_o more_o difficult_a performance_n than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o preparatory_a disposition_n ought_v to_o be_v beg_v of_o god_n almighty_n with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n a_o little_a pray_n be_v sufficient_a to_o incline_v a_o man_n to_o consult_v his_o ease_n and_o preserve_v his_o fortune_n but_o to_o hazard_v or_o part_n with_o they_o both_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o discipline_n very_o unacceptable_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o courage_n and_o resignation_n to_o undergo_v it_o these_o thing_n consider_v 5._o the_o dr._n have_v reason_n to_o call_v the_o reader_n his_o confessor_n for_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o he_o have_v not_o frank_o discover_v his_o fail_n to_o he_o 3._o however_o the_o dr._n assure_v we_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o satisfaction_n he_o desire_v which_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o return_n of_o his_o prayer_n or_o not_o will_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o examine_v his_o principle_n i_o have_v nothing_o far_a to_o add_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o only_o to_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v 6._o that_o the_o dr._n all_o along_o suppose_v the_o revolution_n unjust_a and_o illegal_a and_o argue_v upon_o a_o case_n of_o usurpation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reader_n meet_v with_o any_o unexpected_a freedom_n in_o this_o discourse_n he_o may_v please_v to_o charge_v it_o upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o thank_v the_o dr._n for_o give_v the_o occasion_n the_o content_n the_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o present_a controversy_n vindicate_v from_o the_o exception_n of_o obscurity_n pag._n 3._o several_a consequence_n draw_v from_o the_o dr_n principle_n by_o which_o the_o danger_n and_o vnreasonableness_n of_o they_o be_v make_v apparent_a p._n 5._o bishop_n overall_n convocation-book_n no_o favourer_n of_o the_o dr_n opinion_n p._n 11._o this_o prove_v from_o the_o convocation_n maintain_v several_a proposition_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o dr_n principle_n p._n 12._o his_o citation_n from_o the_o convocation-book_n unserviceable_a to_o his_o purpose_n p._n 18._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o aramite_n moabite_n and_o egyptian_n unexceptionable_a p._n 21_o 22._o the_o four_o monarchy_n all_o legal_a government_n p._n 23._o the_o case_n of_o jaddus_n consider_v p._n 27._o a_o brief_a account_n how_o the_o roman_n come_v by_o their_o government_n over_o judea_n p._n 35._o the_o dr_n notion_n of_o settlement_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o p._n 41._o the_o 13_o of_o rom._n 1_o 2._o concern_v only_o legal_a power_n prove_v from_o one_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n p._n 44._o two_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n p._n 51._o three_o from_o the_o general_a sentiment_n of_o mankind_n at_o and_o before_o the_o apostle_n time_n p._n 53._o the_o pretend_a difficulty_n of_o this_o interpretation_n remove_v p._n 55._o the_o dr_n argument_n from_o matth._n 22.21_o answer_v p._n 59_o his_o doctrine_n concern_v providence_n and_o event_n consider_v p._n 62._o the_o abettor_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n produce_v p._n 65._o amos_n 3.6_o recover_v from_o the_o dr_n interpretation_n p_o 67._o hobbism_n prove_v upon_o the_o dr._n p._n 73._o the_o insignificancy_n of_o legal_a right_n upon_o his_o principle_n p._n 82._o his_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o different_a degree_n of_o submission_n etc._n etc._n examine_v p._n 85._o intrude_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o a_o qualify_a obedience_n nor_o to_o the_o royal_a state_n p._n 86._o the_o original_a of_o government_n easy_o account_v for_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o dr_n scheme_n p._n 90._o the_o objection_n raise_v by_o the_o dr._n defend_v against_o his_o answer_n p._n 94._o the_o first_o objection_n that_o his_o doctrine_n make_v a_o king_n lose_v his_o light_n by_o be_v notorious_o injure_v make_v good_a ibid._n the_o injustice_n of_o desert_v a_o prince_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o sophistry_n of_o this_o pretence_n discover_v p._n 96._o allegiance_n bind_v unconditional_o upon_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o land_n p._n 97._o all_o subject_n upon_o demand_n bind_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o prince_n prove_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n p._n 97_o etc._n etc._n the_o dr_n distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n ill_o found_v and_o misapply_v p._n 99_o the_o king_n authority_n entire_a after_o dispossession_n p._n 101._o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la confute_v p._n 102._o to_o maintain_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n imply_v a_o endeavour_n to_o restore_v p._n 103_o etc._n etc._n treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n p._n 107._o the_o dr_n assertion_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o national_a oath_n etc._n etc._n untrue_a and_o dangerous_a p._n 111._o the_o objection_n that_o his_o doctrine_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o a_o injure_a prince_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n defend_v p._n 115._o the_o case_n of_o private_a robber_n and_o
only_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o god_n love_v peace_n more_o than_o justice_n whether_o he_o delight_v to_o see_v man_n brethren_n in_o iniquity_n and_o combine_v for_o the_o support_n of_o violence_n beside_o be_v it_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n that_o great_a thief_n shall_v be_v reward_v and_o little_a one_o punish_v that_o a_o man_n that_o steal_v a_o horse_n must_v suffer_v as_o a_o felon_n but_o he_o that_o steal_v a_o kingdom_n and_o fly_v at_o noble_a quarry_n must_v be_v worship_v and_o obey_v though_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v still_o claim_v contest_a and_o in_o view_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o encourage_v universal_a violence_n to_o animate_v ill_a man_n to_o more_o tower_a flight_n of_o ambition_n and_o to_o make_v they_o enlarge_v their_o project_n of_o wickedness_n a_o man_n need_v little_a skill_n in_o inference_n to_o see_v what_o a_o admirable_a expedient_a this_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o endeavour_n to_o avoid_v it_o by_o say_v that_o ambitious_a spirit_n without_o a_o great_a dose_n of_o enthusiasm_n can_v make_v this_o construction_n of_o his_o doctrine_n for_o unless_o they_o can_v flatter_v themselves_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v king_n their_o attempt_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n will_v be_v check_v and_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o believe_v god_n have_v ordain_v they_o to_o be_v king_n if_o they_o find_v apparent_a symptom_n of_o weakness_n and_o decay_n in_o a_o government_n if_o they_o perceive_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o if_o they_o can_v form_v a_o strong_a party_n and_o have_v a_o probable_a prospect_n of_o success_n a_o moderate_a share_n of_o enthusiasm_n with_o some_o principle_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o make_v ambition_n man_n to_o interpret_v such_o accident_n and_o advantage_n to_o be_v broad_a intimation_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o heaven_n that_o god_n be_v design_v some_o great_a revolution_n and_o call_v they_o to_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o as_o for_o enthusiasm_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v the_o world_n overdose_v with_o that_o especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o man_n pretend_v to_o understand_v prophecy_n almost_o as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o write_v they_o when_o they_o can_v expound_v st._n john_n vision_n upon_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n and_o point_v out_o the_o time_n and_o geography_n of_o a_o mystery_n 2._o this_o doctrine_n suppose_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o usurpation_n after_o possession_n which_o be_v not_o only_a contrary_a to_o the_o language_n of_o our_o law_n 1_o e._n 4._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v general_o agree_v by_o those_o who_o have_v any_o notion_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o morality_n that_o what_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v away_o its_o unlawful_a to_o keep_v which_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o violence_n and_o ill_a usage_n be_v valuable_a consideration_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o property_n whereas_o by_o these_o principle_n let_v a_o man_n come_v into_o his_o power_n never_o so_o unjust_o let_v there_o be_v never_o so_o fair_a a_o claim_n continue_v against_o he_o yet_o if_o bare_a possession_n give_v he_o a_o divine_a right_n it_o be_v as_o much_o his_o property_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o clear_a and_o most_o uncontested_a title_n in_o the_o world_n the_o doctor_n endeavour_v to_o get_v clear_a of_o this_o consequence_n by_o coin_v a_o distinction_n between_o legal_a and_o divine_a right_n but_o this_o will_v do_v no_o execution_n upon_o the_o difficulty_n for_o if_o possession_n always_o convey_v a_o divine_a right_n all_o legal_a claim_n must_v immediate_o determine_v i_o suppose_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o god_n can_v repeal_v a_o human_a constitution_n now_o when_o god_n transfer_v any_o property_n from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o must_v null_a the_o first_o title_n for_o to_o explain_v this_o matter_n providence_n either_o convey_v the_o right_a with_o the_o thing_n or_o it_o do_v not_o if_o not_o than_o the_o right_o remain_v where_o it_o be_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v wrongful_o transfer_v which_o i_o believe_v no_o one_o will_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o affirm_v if_o providence_n do_v transfer_v the_o right_n with_o the_o thing_n then_o the_o legal_a claim_n must_v be_v extinguish_v otherwise_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v viz._n there_o will_v be_v a_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n contradictory_n to_o each_o other_o in_o force_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o since_o human_a law_n when_o due_o circumstantiate_v be_v confirm_v by_o heaven_n god_n authority_n must_v be_v engage_v on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o consequence_n oppose_v to_o itself_o 3._o this_o principle_n destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o repentance_n by_o which_o its_o general_o understand_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o restore_v that_o which_o he_o have_v unjust_o take_v away_o but_o if_o we_o pursue_v the_o doctor_n be_v reason_v to_o its_o just_a consequence_n this_o doctrine_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o if_o possession_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_o gain_v have_v always_o god_n authority_n to_o confirm_v it_o one_o will_v think_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o obligation_n to_o restitution_n for_o why_o shall_v a_o man_n restore_v that_o which_o he_o be_v vest_v in_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o doctor_n will_v grant_v that_o injustice_n can_v be_v forgive_v without_o repentance_n nor_o repentance_n practise_v without_o restitution_n so_o that_o by_o this_o gentleman_n scheme_n a_o man_n be_v both_o allow_v and_o forbid_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o keep_v that_o for_o which_o he_o will_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v it_o which_o certain_o be_v something_o more_o than_o ordinary_a 4._o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n put_v it_o in_o the_o subject_n power_n to_o depose_v their_o prince_n when_o they_o please_v i_o do_v say_v it_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o undertake_v it_o that_o will_v be_v to_o misrepresent_v he_o but_o when_o it_o be_v once_o do_v his_o notion_n of_o power_n and_o settlement_n confirm_v their_o injustice_n and_o ratify_v their_o treason_n and_o by_o consequence_n make_v a_o stand_a army_n necessary_a 5._o it_o cantonize_v kingdom_n and_o remove_v the_o boundary_n of_o dominion_n for_o if_o power_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o god_n authority_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o every_o one_o who_o challenge_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n though_o for_o never_o so_o small_a a_o precinct_n if_o he_o have_v but_o force_n to_o back_v his_o pretension_n and_o by_o consequence_n every_o parish_n may_v set_v up_o for_o a_o independent_a government_n and_o we_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o a_o constable_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v not_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o division_n for_o the_o limit_n of_o kingdom_n be_v found_v upon_o nothing_o but_o legal_a right_n and_o human_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o oppose_v god_n authority_n which_o be_v always_o visible_a in_o power_n sea_n and_o river_n and_o mountain_n the_o usual_a barrieres_n of_o empire_n and_o jurisdiction_n ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v divine_a right_o from_o take_v place_n nor_o shut_v providence_n out_o of_o the_o world_n 6._o this_o doctrine_n give_v thief_n and_o robber_n a_o good_a title_n to_o whatever_o they_o can_v steal_v and_o plunder_v the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v it_o but_o without_o success_n he_o offer_v to_o show_v a_o disparity_n between_o common_a thief_n and_o usurper_n that_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v by_o god_n and_o that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n but_o no_o man_n pretend_v that_o thief_n have_v god_n authority_n it_o be_v not_o pretend_v but_o if_o the_o principle_n hold_v it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o disprove_v it_o for_o if_o power_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o god_n authority_n 15._o it_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o take_v a_o purse_n must_v have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o keep_v it_o 12._o if_o providence_n order_n and_o dispose_v all_o event_n and_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o city_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o bare_o permit_v but_o do_v then_o why_o this_o divinity_n shall_v not_o hold_v upon_o salisbury_n plain_n or_o newmarket_n heath_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n will_v be_v no_o easy_a question_n to_o resolve_v the_o scripture_n which_o he_o allege_v that_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v by_o god_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o his_o point_n for_o we_o be_v likewise_o tell_v that_o private_a estate_n
this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o crown_n prerogative_n the_o royal_a style_n be_v for_o very_o good_a reason_n a_o incommunicable_a indivisible_a right_n and_o can_v be_v give_v to_o another_o without_o take_v it_o from_o the_o true_a owner_n and_o if_o steal_v be_v breed_n it_o be_v time_n to_o have_v do_v 1._o this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o my_o lord_n bacon_n observe_v concern_v the_o give_v wrong_a name_n to_o thing_n which_o he_o term_v idola_fw-la fori_fw-la which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n that_o science_n be_v so_o often_o disturb_v and_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n so_o much_o perplex_v and_o doubtless_o where_o the_o matter_n relate_v to_o conscience_n and_o morality_n the_o dress_n up_o a_o uncreditable_a character_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o reverence_n and_o dignity_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o draw_v a_o false_a idea_n upon_o the_o mind_n and_o disorder_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o generality_n and_o if_o the_o doctor_n please_v to_o look_v into_o the_o statute_n book_n and_o parliament_n roll_n he_o will_v find_v our_o own_o legislator_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o there_o the_o three_o henrys_n of_o lancaster_n though_o they_o have_v considerable_a advantage_n above_o other_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la man_n be_v call_v pretence_a king_n 17._o and_o their_o reign_n usurpation_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o derby_n the_o same_o cautiousness_n of_o expression_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o and_o lady_n jane_n grey_n who_o notwithstanding_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o style_n of_o subject_n and_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o royal_a style_n never_o give_v to_o usurper_n for_o though_o asa_n mother_n and_o ester_n be_v call_v queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o first_o be_v but_o dowager_n and_o the_o other_o have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o matrimonial_a royalty_n 19.13_o yet_o athaliah_n with_o her_o six_o year_n misrule_n be_v never_o allow_v this_o title_n either_o in_o holy_a writ_n or_o by_o josephus_n i_o grant_v hushai_n in_o his_o salutation_n of_o absalon_n be_v a_o very_a mannerly_a person_n and_o cry_v god_n save_o the_o king_n god_n save_o the_o king_n 18._o and_o tell_v he_o moreover_o that_o he_o be_v a_o providential_a monarch_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n but_o then_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o hushai_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o deserter_n all_o this_o while_n and_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o rebellion_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n where_o the_o history_n speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o inspire_a writer_n absalon_n be_v never_o call_v king_n though_o david_n be_v mention_v as_o such_o when_o his_o fortune_n be_v at_o the_o low_a ebb._n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o absalon_n be_v not_o sufficient_o raise_v for_o this_o title_n i_o shall_v prove_v afterward_o which_o at_o present_a i_o desire_v the_o reader_n will_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o absalon_n have_v more_o advantage_n than_o the_o present_a dispute_n require_v that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o administer_v the_o regal_a power_n but_o be_v likewise_o settle_v upon_o the_o doctor_n be_v principles_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v entire_o obey_v 9_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o abimeleck_n be_v call_v king_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n no_o lawful_a prince_n dispossess_v and_o claim_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o though_o he_o unjust_o seize_v the_o government_n yet_o since_o there_o be_v no_o rightful_a competitor_n possession_n give_v he_o a_o title_n both_o to_o the_o name_n and_o thing_n but_o to_o support_v a_o usurper_n in_o his_o majesty_n 17._o the_o doctor_n say_v he_o be_v king_n indeed_o while_o he_o administer_v the_o regal_a power_n how_o can_v that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o dispute_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o legal_a nor_o divine_a authority_n four_o we_o must_v pray_v for_o a_o unsettled_a prince_n that_o be_v a_o usurper_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n ibid._n why_o so_o because_o the_o doctor_n have_v lead_v the_o the_o way_n i_o wish_v that_o be_v not_o the_o main_a reason_n however_o he_o give_v two_o other_o 1._o because_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o in_o authority_n which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o usurper_n especial_o in_o this_o condition_n can_v pretend_v to_o for_o to_o give_v he_o legal_a right_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o term_n and_o as_o for_o divine_a authority_n the_o doctor_n can_v allow_v he_o none_o of_o that_o till_o he_o be_v thorough_o settle_v his_o 2._o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o he_o as_o king_n be_v because_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a ibid._n or_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o harm_n now_o upon_o this_o score_n we_o may_v pray_v for_o many_o more_o king_n than_o julius_n cesar_n find_v in_o kent_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a person_n that_o shall_v be_v nameless_a for_o who_o i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n do_v not_o pray_v under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n who_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a and_o in_o his_o will_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o harm_n as_o the_o indian_n be_v very_o sensible_a and_o order_v their_o devotion_n according_o inconsistency_n as_o for_o his_o direction_n that_o we_o must_v take_v care_n to_o do_v it_o in_o such_o term_n as_o not_o to_o pray_v against_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n it_o be_v contradictious_a and_o impracticable_a for_o first_o this_o divide_v our_o prayer_n between_o two_o contest_a prince_n be_v to_o split_v our_o duty_n into_o half_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o two_o opposite_a allegiance_n 14._o which_o he_o condemn_v for_o certain_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n duty_n especial_o of_o those_o of_o the_o doctor_n function_n second_o his_o advice_n be_v impracticable_a for_o the_o proclaim_v he_o king_n to_o the_o people_n be_v a_o great_a injury_n to_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n 62._o and_o as_o the_o doctor_n well_o observe_v his_o very_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o every_o act_n of_o authority_n he_o do_v be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o such_o a_o prayer_n can_v be_v justify_v unless_o we_o pray_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v his_o main_a principle_n the_o remainder_n of_o his_o book_n be_v most_o of_o it_o consequence_n from_o these_o intermix_v with_o repetition_n and_o naked_a affirmation_n will_v go_v off_o with_o less_o trouble_n he_o observe_v 23._o that_o the_o take_v away_o the_o distinction_n between_o rightful_a and_o usurp_v power_n gives_z the_o most_o intelligible_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o government_n this_o he_o attempt_v by_o induction_n and_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o government_n take_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v be_v not_o to_o be_v explain_v upon_o a_o foundation_n of_o legal_a right_n he_o begin_v with_o paternal_a or_o patriarchal_a authority_n and_o say_v that_o no_o man_n have_v authority_n either_o to_o give_v it_o away_o or_o usurp_v it_o i_o easy_o agree_v with_o the_o doctor_n ibid._n that_o no_o man_n have_v authority_n to_o usurp_v paternal_a power_n or_o any_o other_o but_o why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v fair_o part_v with_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o plain_a the_o doctor_n know_v emancipation_n be_v frequent_o practise_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o allow_v by_o their_o law_n this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o resignation_n of_o fatherly_a authority_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o child_n indeed_o to_o chain_v a_o man_n thus_o inseparable_o to_o his_o right_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o take_v away_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o for_o it_o bar_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o dispose_n of_o his_o own_o and_o make_v he_o a_o slave_n to_o that_o of_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v master_n but_o suppose_v a_o father_n can_v give_v away_o his_o authority_n i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o leave_v it_o behind_o he_o when_o he_o die_v now_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o patriarchal_a scheme_n for_o by_o this_o hypothesis_n adam_n and_o the_o other_o patriarch_n who_o have_v sovereign_a dominion_n from_o god_n leave_v their_o jurisdiction_n to_o go_v by_o descent_n to_o their_o heir_n who_o be_v lord_n 27.29_o not_o only_o of_o their_o immediate_a brethren_n but_o of_o all_o the_o remote_a branch_n of_o the_o young_a family_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o resignation_n of_o paternal_a power_n for_o the_o successive_a conveyance_n of_o original_a authority_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o repute_v heir_n of_o the_o first_o head_n be_v as_o much_o as_o this_o hypothesis_n require_v this_o be_v the_o
upon_o any_o person_n to_o obey_v he_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n enjoin_v we_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n but_o they_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o every_o powerful_a pretender_n ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o but_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o constitution_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o much_o a_o property_n as_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o measure_n of_o it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o each_o respective_a country_n which_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o doctor_n be_v application_n of_o legal_a allegiance_n which_o he_o affirm_v 28._o be_v swear_v only_o to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o by_o his_o reason_n he_o let_v we_o plain_o understand_v that_o this_o allegiance_n be_v due_a no_o long_o than_o the_o possession_n continue_v to_o this_o i_o conceive_v the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n will_v afford_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o reply_n for_o he_o explain_v legal_a allegiance_n by_o maintenance_n or_o defence_n and_o say_v ibid._n it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n as_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o if_o it_o signify_v thus_o much_o its_o sufficient_a for_o if_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n because_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o we_o ought_v to_o defend_v he_o as_o long_o as_o this_o legal_a right_n continue_v for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o allegiance_n remain_v in_o full_a force_n the_o consequent_a duty_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v now_o the_o doctor_n grant_v a_o prince_n legal_a right_n remain_v after_o his_o dispossession_n and_o that_o he_o may_v insist_v upon_o his_o claim_n 15.26_o when_o he_o find_v his_o opportunity_n he_o argue_v far_a that_o we_o can_v legal_o take_v this_o oath_n only_o to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n because_o it_o must_v be_v administer_v by_o his_o authority_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o whenever_o a_o lawful_a prince_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n those_o who_o swear_v to_o he_o during_o his_o possession_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o content_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o then_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n it_o be_v lawful_o administer_v second_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o dispute_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n authority_n continue_v after_o dispossession_n this_o wave_v other_o authority_n i_o shall_v prove_v from_o the_o two_o other_o famous_a case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_fw-la above_o mention_v report_v by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o both_o which_o we_o have_v the_o resolution_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o first_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v affirm_v as_o unquestionable_a law_n that_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n not_o the_o politic_a for_o instance_n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr expulse_n per_fw-la force_n &_o auter_n usurp_v uncore_fw-fr le_fw-fr allegiance_n nest_n toll_v comment_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_n soit_fw-fr toll_n that_o be_v if_o the_o king_n be_v by_o force_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o another_o usurp_v notwithstanding_o this_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o cease_v though_o the_o law_n do_v second_o allegiance_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n which_o be_v sometime_o beyond_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o law_n for_o every_o king_n may_v command_v every_o people_n to_o defend_v any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v whereby_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n these_o inference_n necessary_o follow_v 1._o since_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n it_o must_v be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o his_o natural_a person_n be_v in_o be_v i._n e._n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v so_o that_o possession_n or_o dispossession_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n it_o be_v true_a they_o make_v a_o change_n in_o the_o king_n fortune_n but_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n remain_v the_o same_o 2._o when_o the_o prince_n be_v eject_v by_o force_n the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o cease_v or_o expire_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o usurper_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o execute_v justice_n or_o administer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o overthrow_v all_o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o k._n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 3._o allegiance_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n and_o do_v not_o as_o the_o judge_n observe_v depend_v upon_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n but_o be_v found_v in_o natural_a subjection_n and_o as_o a_o king_n may_v command_v his_o subject_n of_o one_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v he_o elsewhere_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o no_o express_a provision_n to_o travel_v with_o or_o transport_v their_o allegiance_n into_o another_o country_n so_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n all_o subject_n in_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a allegiance_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v their_o prince_n in_o their_o own_o country_n tho'_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o particular_a law_n assign_v to_o bring_v they_o upon_o duty_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o doctor_n will_v allow_v 31._o 4._o if_o allegiance_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n then_o without_o question_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n when_o dispossess_v for_o than_o it_o be_v he_o have_v the_o great_a need_n of_o his_o subject_n assistance_n 5._o if_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o possession_n than_o it_o can_v be_v due_a to_o a_o usurper_n in_o possession_n for_o this_o will_v oblige_v we_o to_o two_o opposite_a allegiance_n which_o 14._o as_o the_o doctor_n observe_v be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a 6._o if_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o king_n natural_a person_n his_o royal_a authority_n must_v do_v so_o too_o for_o a_o obligation_n to_o obey_v always_o suppose_v a_o right_a to_o command_v and_o if_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n always_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n than_o a_o commission_n grant_v by_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n must_v be_v a_o valid_a commission_n and_o thus_o the_o doctor_n be_v great_a question_n 31._o which_o he_o be_v not_o lawyer_n enough_o to_o decide_v be_v answer_v against_o he_o calvin_n case_n be_v full_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o because_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v i_o shall_v cite_v the_o less_o of_o it_o now_o in_o this_o solemn_a and_o deliberate_a determination_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n first_o that_o allegiance_n and_o faith_n be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o must_v mean_v a_o rightful_a king_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o encourage_v injustice_n and_o usurpation_n second_o 12._o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o cite_v bracton_n fortescue_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o point_n and_o three_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o a_o rightful_a king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o this_o law_n be_v incorporate_v into_o our_o english_a constitution_n and_o of_o a_o immutable_a obligation_n from_o hence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v a_o rightful_a prince_n our_o allegiance_n be_v part_n of_o his_o right_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v exert_v for_o his_o service_n second_o they_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hatch_v in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v his_o politic_a capacity_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n 11._o upon_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequent_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o maleadministration_n 2._o that_o he_o may_v be_v reform_v per_fw-la aspertee_n 3._o that_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o now_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o impious_a and_o unreasonable_a assertion_n to_o maintain_v that_o homage_n and_o ligeance_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n be_v politic_a capacity_n then_o it_o must_v follow_v his_o natural_a person_n which_o make_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n the_o same_o
of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v a_o rebellion_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v general_n a_o privilege_n to_o cancel_v the_o regal_a authority_n and_o to_o absolve_v the_o people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n now_o for_o subject_n to_o sit_v judge_n upon_o their_o prince_n and_o inferior_n upon_o their_o undisputed_a supreme_a be_v the_o great_a affront_n both_o to_o decency_n and_o duty_n imaginable_a the_o dr_n remark_n that_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o providence_n in_o settle_v prince_n i._n e._n usurper_n draw_v the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_a after_o it_o be_v worth_n consider_v for_o what_o sort_n of_o determination_n be_v these_o they_o be_v against_o law_n and_o human_n right_o when_o do_v they_o commence_v and_o what_o sign_n have_v we_o to_o distinguish_v they_o by_o why_o when_o wickedness_n be_v in_o its_o exaltation_n and_o rebellion_n be_v grow_v invincible_a than_o it_o be_v that_o providence_n determine_v the_o point_n for_o usurpation_n and_o give_v it_o a_o divine_a authority_n then_o god_n it_o seem_v discharge_v the_o people_n from_o their_o former_a engagement_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v either_o to_o choose_v or_o submit_v to_o a_o new_a power_n the_o dr._n think_v to_o clench_v the_o business_n by_o the_o word_n final_a but_o as_o ill_a luck_n will_v have_v it_o it_o have_v spoil_v all_o for_o the_o dr._n in_o his_o case_n of_o allegiance_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o usurper_n be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n at_o present_a and_o the_o lawful_a prince_n remove_v do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v god_n will_v it_o shall_v always_o be_v so_o 26._o and_o upon_o this_o argument_n he_o find_v the_o eject_v prince_n his_o legal_a right_n now_o if_o this_o determination_n be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a continuance_n it_o can_v be_v term_v final_a for_o providence_n may_v reverse_v it_o in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_n farther_n either_o this_o determination_n be_v final_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v than_o god_n can_v restore_v the_o rightful_a prince_n nor_o dispossess_v the_o intruder_n and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o event_n i._n e._n to_o human_a action_n and_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o the_o free_a disposal_n of_o kingdom_n if_o this_o determination_n be_v not_o final_a than_o it_o signify_v nothing_o for_o by_o implication_n from_o the_o dr_n argument_n it_o draw_v no_o allegiance_n after_o it_o beside_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o have_v prove_v above_o that_o event_n be_v no_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n nor_o any_o good_a ground_n for_o practice_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n nor_o warrant_v by_o express_a revelation_n the_o dr_n next_o argument_n for_o a_o disparity_n between_o usurper_n and_o robber_n run_v thus_o king_n must_v be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o their_o government_n before_o it_o become_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o dispossess_v they_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o case_n parallel_n he_o who_o seize_v another_o man_n estate_n must_v be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o it_o before_o it_o become_v unlawful_a to_o dispossess_v he_o but_o that_o no_o private_a man_n can_v be_v who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o law_n and_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n give_v he_o by_o law_n 47._o under_o favour_n i_o conceive_v the_o case_n be_v exact_o parallel_n for_o instance_n if_o a_o man_n pick_v my_o pocket_n and_o run_v away_o with_o the_o money_n it_o must_v by_o the_o dr_n principle_n be_v his_o own_o for_o the_o event_n be_v clear_o on_o his_o side_n he_o have_v possession_n as_o well_o as_o a_o usurper_n and_o the_o same_o countenance_n of_o law_n for_o keep_v it_o he_o have_v moreover_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a body_n of_o pickpocket_n who_o all_o submit_v to_o his_o success_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o title_n and_o who_o can_v now_o deny_v his_o be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o the_o money_n if_o the_o dr._n reply_v he_o may_v be_v punish_v and_o oblige_v to_o refund_v provide_v he_o can_v be_v seize_v i_o answer_v so_o doubtless_o may_v a_o usurper_n be_v serve_v if_o the_o lawful_a prince_n can_v catch_v he_o but_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v undiscovered_a he_o be_v i_o can_v say_v a_o legal_a but_o a_o providential_a proprietor_n and_o therefore_o not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n however_o to_o give_v the_o dr._n entire_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o his_o concealment_n but_o bring_v he_o into_o open_a view_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o disturb_v his_o settlement_n for_o it_o often_o happent_v that_o thief_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n retire_v into_o boggs_n and_o mountain_n where_o though_o the_o true_a owner_n know_v their_o retreat_n there_o be_v no_o come_n at_o they_o now_o as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o these_o impregnable_a circumstance_n together_o with_o the_o advantage_n i_o just_o now_o mention_v i_o can_v see_v the_o least_o colour_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o dr_n principle_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o all_o their_o booty_n last_o the_o dr._n to_o prove_v these_o two_o case_n unparallel_a apprehend_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o estate_n 55_o in_o settle_v estate_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o require_v but_o a_o mere_a human_a right_n but_o to_o make_v a_o legal_a king_n beside_o a_o human_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o must_v have_v god_n authority_n for_o a_o mere_a human_a right_n can_v make_v a_o king_n this_o the_o dr._n urge_v to_o obviate_v a_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v as_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a for_o subject_n 54._o whatever_o their_o circumstance_n be_v to_o own_o any_o other_o prince_n but_o the_o legal_a heir_n as_o it_o will_v be_v for_o tenant_n to_o pay_v their_o rent_n to_o any_o but_o their_o true_a legal_a lord_n but_o his_o answer_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n satisfactory_a for_o 1._o i_o have_v prove_v that_o a_o usurper_n have_v neither_o human_a nor_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v the_o dr._n will_v not_o bring_v he_o in_o for_o his_o share_n of_o privilege_n among_o legal_a landlord_n and_o legal_a king_n till_o those_o argument_n be_v answer_v for_o certain_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a or_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o same_o treatment_n and_o duty_n pay_v those_o with_o those_o that_o have_v 2_o lie_n if_o a_o private_a landlord_n who_o it_o seem_v have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a human_a right_n to_o his_o estate_n do_v not_o forfeit_v his_o title_n by_o be_v unjust_o disseize_v why_o shall_v a_o prince_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n who_o claim_v under_o great_a advantage_n and_o have_v the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n to_o secure_v he_o if_o a_o single_a legal_a right_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o force_n and_o intrusion_n one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v improve_v by_o be_v double_v and_o not_o grow_v weak_a by_o have_v divine_a authority_n superad_v to_o it_o now_o the_o dr._n grant_v that_o every_o legal_a prince_n be_v fortify_v with_o divine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o violence_n can_v extinguish_v a_o private_a right_n it_o must_v be_v if_o possible_a less_o prepare_v to_o do_v any_o execution_n upon_o a_o crown_n 3_o lie_n to_o take_v away_o the_o difference_n the_o dr._n apprehend_v between_o private_a and_o public_a property_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o mere_a human_a right_n a_o authority_n from_o man_n only_o as_o man_n without_o any_o high_a original_n then_o there_o be_v more_o require_v for_o the_o settle_v a_o estate_n than_o a_o mere_a human_n right_o for_o man_n abstract_v from_o the_o commission_n they_o receive_v from_o god_n and_o the_o subordination_n he_o have_v place_v in_o the_o world_n be_v all_o equal_a and_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n and_o and_o bind_v property_n they_o have_v no_o superiority_n of_o nature_n over_o each_o other_o they_o have_v no_o prerogative_n from_o creation_n from_o preservation_n from_o omniscience_n and_o omnipotence_n they_o have_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n at_o their_o command_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o claim_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o fellow-creature_n in_o their_o own_o right_n if_o their_o law_n have_v not_o their_o sanction_n from_o a_o superior_a authority_n it_o will_v be_v no_o sin_n to_o break_v they_o for_o every_o one_o may_v take_v his_o measure_n as_o humour_n or_o interest_n shall_v direct_v they_o therefore_o to_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o order_n god_n have_v confirm_v human_a law_n with_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o threaten_v to_o punish_v the_o violation_n of_o
they_o with_o no_o less_o than_o damnation_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o whoever_o have_v a_o human_a right_n to_o a_o estate_n have_v likewise_o a_o divine_a authority_n to_o secure_v it_o for_o we_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n by_o god_n himself_o and_o property_n be_v of_o his_o appointment_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o human_a right_n to_o a_o estate_n continue_v the_o owner_n enjoy_v it_o by_o god_n almighty_n order_n and_o appointment_n unless_o he_o declare_v express_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o doubtless_o carry_v his_o authority_n along_o with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a private_a proprietor_n have_v not_o a_o divine_a authority_n for_o the_o same_o great_a purpose_n with_o prince_n they_o have_v it_o not_o to_o govern_v and_o make_v law_n to_o represent_v the_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n but_o they_o have_v it_o to_o fix_v the_o bound_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la no_o less_o than_o prince_n have_v to_o assure_v their_o government_n farther_n if_o king_n as_o the_o dr._n grant_v be_v make_v by_o a_o divine_a authority_n their_o public_a act_n particular_o their_o law_n must_v have_v the_o same_o privilege_n for_o those_o act_n which_o be_v but_o execution_n of_o the_o royal_a office_n and_o for_o which_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v intend_v must_v have_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o office_n and_o if_o the_o law_n of_o king_n have_v a_o divine_a authority_n the_o estate_n which_o be_v settle_v by_o those_o law_n must_v partake_v of_o the_o same_o advantage_n and_o have_v more_o than_o a_o mere_a human_a right_n for_o their_o security_n thus_o i_o have_v consider_v what_o the_o dr._n have_v urge_v for_o a_o disparity_n between_o usurper_n and_o private_a robber_n and_o unless_o he_o have_v something_o far_a to_o say_v in_o his_o defence_n the_o consequence_n i_o have_v draw_v upon_o this_o head_n must_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n against_o he_o the_o next_o objection_n which_o the_o dr._n endeavour_v to_o remove_v be_v the_o instance_n concern_v joash_n and_o athaliah_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o peculiar_a case_n 35_o because_o god_n have_v entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n on_o the_o posterity_n of_o david_n i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v above_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o human_a and_o a_o divine_a entail_v as_o to_o the_o strength_n and_o firmness_n of_o the_o settlement_n because_o they_o be_v both_o found_v upon_o god_n authority_n but_o since_o the_o dr._n have_v endeavour_v to_o reinforce_v his_o answer_n in_o his_o vindication_n i_o shall_v brief_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v there_o allege_v first_o 42._o the_o dr._n grant_v that_o prince_n have_v their_o authority_n of_o government_n and_o consequent_o of_o make_v law_n from_o god_n but_o yet_o we_o be_v to_o think_v divine_a political_a law_n much_o more_o sacred_a and_o universal_o obligatory_a than_o mere_a human_a law_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o divine_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o human_a upon_o several_a account_n but_o this_o difference_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o affect_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o dr_n purpose_n however_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o point_v out_o the_o circumstance_n of_o advantage_n by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v remember_v that_o we_o be_v not_o now_o dispute_v about_o moral_a law_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v positive_a and_o political_a now_o the_o preference_n which_o divine_a law_n of_o this_o nature_n ought_v to_o have_v above_o those_o which_o be_v mere_o human_a depend_v upon_o these_o follow_a reason_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o their_o publication_n they_o be_v deliver_v in_o a_o more_o majestic_a manner_n proclaim_v by_o miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a appearance_n of_o nature_n these_o advantage_n of_o promulgation_n exhibit_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v visible_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v a_o more_o reverential_a and_o last_a impression_n upon_o their_o mind_n than_o any_o human_a grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n can_v do_v 2._o divine_a law_n oblige_v the_o conscience_n by_o a_o direct_a and_o immediate_a authority_n 4.12_o for_o god_n be_v that_o one_o lawgiver_n who_o have_v a_o original_a and_o independent_a authority_n over_o we_o as_o for_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n they_o do_v not_o bind_v in_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o right_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o delegated_a power_n because_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n 13.4_o because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v his_o minister_n and_o act_n in_o his_o name_n 3._o divine_a law_n be_v preferable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellence_n of_o their_o matter_n they_o be_v the_o result_v of_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o exact_o proportion_v to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o convenience_n of_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v make_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o oversight_n passion_n or_o private_a design_n in_o they_o to_o which_o imperfection_n human_a law_n be_v liable_a upon_o these_o three_o account_n the_o law_n which_o be_v of_o god_n own_o make_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o high_o esteem_v than_o those_o publish_v by_o human_a governor_n but_o then_o these_o advantage_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o sanction_n nor_o hinder_v the_o obligation_n to_o obey_v from_o be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o for_o where_o the_o reason_n of_o obedience_n be_v the_o same_o the_o duty_n must_v be_v so_o too_o now_o human_a law_n be_v confirm_v by_o god_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o obedience_n as_o much_o as_o those_o which_o be_v call_v divine_a our_o conscience_n must_v be_v equal_o engage_v to_o both_o it_o be_v true_a the_o divine_a authority_n be_v somewhat_o more_o remote_o convey_v in_o human_a law_n than_o in_o the_o other_o but_o this_o distance_n do_v not_o make_v the_o obligation_n less_o obligatory_a nor_o give_v the_o subject_a any_o liberty_n to_o dispute_v for_o as_o the_o order_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v though_o deliver_v by_o inferior_a magistrate_n so_o god_n expect_v our_o submission_n and_o compliance_n as_o much_o when_o he_o command_v by_o his_o representative_n as_o when_o he_o do_v it_o more_o immediate_o by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o what_o the_o dr._n observe_v concern_v divine_a political_a law_n that_o they_o be_v more_o universal_o obligatory_a than_o any_o mere_a human_a law_n be_v not_o always_o true_a and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o kind_a of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o legislator_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o the_o mosaic_a ceremony_n be_v divine_a law_n but_o these_o law_n be_v in_o force_n only_o in_o palestine_n and_o among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n to_o obey_v they_o can_v not_o reach_v so_o great_a a_o extent_n by_o far_o as_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o babylonian_a or_o persian_a monarch_n who_o empire_n be_v much_o large_a it_o be_v true_a a_o divine_a political_a law_n may_v be_v more_o universal_o obligatory_a than_o a_o mere_a human_a one_o because_o god_n be_v universal_a lord_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v all_o mankind_n which_o it_o be_v likely_a no_o one_o prince_n will_v ever_o have_v but_o this_o disparity_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o unequal_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n but_o from_o the_o different_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lawmakers_n the_o one_o it_o be_v grant_v may_v command_v far_o but_o the_o other_o within_o its_o proper_a precint_n be_v equal_o valid_a the_o dr._n affirm_v that_o the_o dispute_n between_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n ibid._n and_o a_o divine_a and_o human_n entail_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n but_o here_o he_o make_v a_o distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n for_o be_v not_o all_o entail_v ground_v upon_o law_n divine_a upon_o divine_a and_o human_a upon_o human_a law_n therefore_o in_o dispute_v the_o entail_v above_o mention_v we_o must_v debate_v the_o nature_n of_o human_n and_o divine_a law_n because_o these_o be_v the_o basis_n upon_o which_o the_o respective_a settlement_n be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n be_v the_o same_o the_o entail_v depend_v upon_o either_o of_o they_o must_v have_v a_o equal_a firmness_n this_o consequence_n it_o be_v likely_a the_o dr._n foresee_v which_o make_v he_o run_v out_o into_o a_o mystical_a discourse_n about_o providence_n which_o principle_n i_o have_v already_o undertake_v and_o prove_v that_o providence_n as_o the_o dr._n understand_v it_o be_v no_o rule_n of_o practice_n however_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o remainder_n of_o this_o
interpretation_n of_o rom._n 13.1_o which_o i_o be_o contend_v for_o be_v support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v produce_v some_o testimony_n from_o they_o st._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o place_n put_v the_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v every_o governor_n choose_v and_o set_v up_o by_o god_n almighty_a to_o this_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_v i_o affirm_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o i_o be_o not_o now_o discourse_v of_o every_o particular_a prince_n but_o of_o government_n itself_o the_o constitution_n of_o magistracy_n do_v indeed_o proceed_v from_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n and_o disorder_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o god_n but_o that_o those_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n interpr_fw-la therefore_o where_o the_o wise_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o its_o god_n who_o join_v a_o woman_n to_o a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n institute_v matrimony_n not_o that_o every_o one_o who_o live_v with_o a_o woman_n be_v join_v to_o she_o by_o god_n for_o we_o see_v many_o cohabit_v sinful_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n almighty_n do_v this_o comparison_n without_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o father_n testimony_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o believe_v that_o power_n and_o god_n authority_n always_o go_v together_o for_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n can_v be_v join_v together_o by_o god_n though_o they_o receive_v each_o other_o with_o never_o so_o much_o freedom_n unless_o the_o essential_o of_o matrimony_n be_v premise_v especial_o when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v preingage_v so_o a_o usurper_n though_o he_o may_v debauch_v the_o subject_n with_o present_n of_o flattery_n from_o their_o former_a obligation_n yet_o the_o whole_a commerce_n be_v no_o better_a than_o civil_a adultery_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v authorize_v from_o heaven_n the_o next_o testimony_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o theodoret_n who_o affirm_v loc._n that_o the_o power_n of_o unjust_a man_n as_o all_o usurper_n be_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o god_n choice_n but_o only_o the_o dispensation_n of_o government_n in_o general_n now_o if_o unjust_a power_n or_o usurper_n be_v not_o choose_v or_o delegated_a by_o god_n than_o they_o can_v have_v none_o of_o god_n authority_n 13._o for_o no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v bare_a permission_n to_o govern_v as_o the_o doctor_n go_v on_o will_v not_o do_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o theodoret_n allow_v to_o such_o unqualified_a person_n loc._n occumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi express_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o st._n chrysostom_n only_o they_o add_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v orderly_o as_o theophylact_v have_v it_o ordain_v by_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n or_o a_o husband_n over_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n now_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n of_o father_n and_o husband_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n grant_v to_o be_v unexceptionable_a and_o found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o revelation_n and_o since_o these_o father_n have_v make_v their_o instance_n only_o in_o power_n confess_o lawful_a we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o understand_v the_o apostle_n high_a power_n in_o this_o sense_n have_v they_o give_v we_o no_o other_o argument_n which_o its_o evident_a they_o have_v these_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n not_o to_o mention_v other_o together_o with_o the_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n the_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o common_a evasion_n and_o tell_v we_o he_o know_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o civil_a authority_n 11._o unless_o it_o be_v that_o god_n intend_v that_o mankind_n shall_v live_v under_o government_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o sufficient_a meaning_n no._n this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o all_o power_n be_v from_o god_n unless_o those_o who_o exercise_v this_o power_n which_o he_o must_v mean_v by_o authority_n receive_v it_o from_o god_n right_a and_o be_v the_o doctor_n offend_v at_o this_o be_v he_o angry_a because_o they_o do_v contradict_v themselves_o which_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v assert_v successful_a violence_n have_v a_o divine_a commission_n to_o act_v by_o their_o maintain_v civil_a authority_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n with_o a_o exception_n to_o particular_a person_n prove_v that_o all_o legal_a power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o that_o they_o take_v power_n not_o for_o mere_a force_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v but_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o right_n and_o authority_n if_o the_o doctor_n be_v resolve_v to_o stick_v so_o very_o close_o to_o the_o letter_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o will_v carry_v he_o to_o a_o construction_n he_o will_v not_o approve_v what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n be_v not_o that_o call_v the_o power_n of_o darkness_n 6.12_o will_v the_o doctor_n say_v these_o power_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n i_o hope_v he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o straighten_a for_o government_n as_o to_o make_v the_o devil_n a_o magistrate_n 3._o the_o interpret_n the_o text_n in_o dispute_n only_o of_o lawful_a power_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sentiment_n the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n have_v of_o usurpation_n at_o and_o before_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a government_n in_o the_o world_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o mankind_n have_v always_o have_v a_o very_a unkind_a opinion_n of_o usurper_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o success_n they_o have_v not_o think_v they_o so_o much_o the_o favourite_n of_o providence_n nor_o their_o call_v so_o divine_a as_o we_o be_v late_o make_v to_o believe_v to_o begin_v astartus_fw-la contemporary_a with_o rehoboam_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tyre_n after_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v twelve_o year_n by_o usurper_n 295._o as_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n inform_v we_o it_o seem_v these_o tyrian_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o possession_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v no_o innate_a principle_n the_o same_o author_n observe_v 298._o that_o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v never_o forbear_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n when_o it_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n of_o which_o he_o give_v some_o instance_n nor_o approve_v the_o good_a success_n of_o treason_n unless_o fear_v compel_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a when_o they_o do_v comply_v it_o be_v interest_n not_o duty_n which_o engage_v they_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o unenlightn_v as_o to_o this_o point_n as_o the_o heathenish_a tyrian_n to_o continue_v the_o argument_n the_o counterfeit_a smerdis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n for_o some_o month_n who_o after_o he_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o impostor_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n immediate_o remove_v he_o which_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o justin_n with_o commendation_n 1._o and_o the_o just_a odium_fw-la which_o usurpation_n lie_v under_o be_v probable_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o usurper_n government_n be_v pretermit_v 90._o and_o not_o reckon_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o chronological_a account_n but_o add_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o cambyses_n as_o the_o misrule_n of_o cromwell_n be_v to_o that_o of_o king_n charles_n ii_o from_o persia_n 2._o let_v we_o travel_v homeward_o into_o greece_n and_o to_o the_o most_o polite_a part_n of_o it_o athens_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o memory_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aritogiton_n honour_v and_o their_o family_n exempt_v from_o pay_v tax_n for_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o hippias_n 2._o who_o break_v in_o upon_o their_o government_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o athenian_n after_o several_a year_n usurpation_n the_o learned_a bodin_n give_v we_o the_o sense_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o full_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v 1._o he_o define_v a_o tyrant_n or_o usurper_n to_o be_v one_o who_o unlawful_o seize_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o then_o add_v such_o a_o person_n the_o law_n timol._n and_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n command_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o propound_v the_o high_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o can_v dispatch_v he_o neither_o in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n consider_v or_o any_o distinction_n make_v between_o a_o kind_n and_o a_o cruel_a usurper_n let_v this_o therefore_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o whosoever_o in_o a_o monarchy_n shall_v wrest_v the_o government_n from_o the_o lawful_a king_n or_o shall_v set_v himself_o
up_o for_o a_o prince_n where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v by_o the_o constitution_n in_o the_o people_n may_v be_v lawful_o kill_v by_o all_o 207._o or_o any_o person_n of_o the_o community_n and_o for_o this_o conclusion_n he_o quote_v the_o lex_fw-la valena_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n and_o solon_n law_n at_o athens_n which_o be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o other_o and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n concern_v tyrant_n may_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o rightful_a governor_n under_o pretence_n of_o maladministration_n he_o take_v care_n to_o subjoin_v that_o lawful_a prince_n where_o they_o be_v supreme_a in_o their_o government_n such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o france_n spain_n england_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o to_o suffer_v in_o their_o dignity_n fortune_n or_o life_n whether_o by_o force_n or_o formality_n of_o justice_n 210._o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o flagitious_a and_o oppressive_a these_o passage_n i_o have_v cite_v from_o the_o greek_n roman_n etc._n etc._n not_o that_o i_o approve_v of_o their_o expedient_a of_o assassination_n but_o to_o show_v what_o a_o aversion_n they_o have_v to_o usurpation_n alas_o they_o be_v perfect_o to_o seek_v in_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o possession_n they_o never_o dream_v that_o violence_n and_o right_o be_v word_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n or_o that_o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o injury_n can_v give_v a_o improvement_n of_o title_n and_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o first_o injustice_n they_o believe_v that_o the_o property_n of_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n be_v at_o least_o as_o well_o fix_v as_o that_o of_o private_a person_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o violence_n and_o treason_n to_o take_v it_o away_o these_o observation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o unless_o we_o will_v make_v st._n paul_n clash_n with_o st._n peter_n and_o contradict_v other_o plainâ—_n text_n and_o inference_n from_o scripture_n unless_o we_o will_v expound_v the_o text_n contrary_a to_o the_o father_n run_v counter_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_a and_o debase_v christianity_n below_o the_o justice_n and_o generosity_n of_o heathenism_n we_o must_v understand_v st._n paul_n all_o power_n 13.1_o of_o all_o legal_a power_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n as_o decency_n in_o the_o doctor_n be_v make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o apostle_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v i._n e._n god_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v a_o express_a distinction_n between_o legal_a and_o illegal_a power_n 19_o otherwise_o no_o body_n can_v reasonable_o have_v understand_v he_o that_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o first_o as_o to_o the_o difficulty_n which_o he_o imagine_v will_v follow_v from_o this_o interpretation_n viz._n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o subject_n to_o examine_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n ibid._n and_o to_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o the_o history_n and_o law_n of_o a_o nation_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n as_o the_o doctor_n reckon_v they_o the_o jew_n be_v liable_a to_o under_o the_o family_n of_o david_n upon_o which_o he_o own_v the_o crown_n be_v so_o firm_o entail_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v defeat_v by_o usurpation_n this_o entail_v be_v make_v by_o god_n appointment_n and_o do_v god_n put_v his_o own_o people_n upon_o all_o these_o intolerable_a inconvenience_n do_v his_o infinite_a wisdom_n fix_v the_o government_n upon_o the_o most_o incomprehensible_a basis_n do_v god_n use_v to_o oblige_v man_n to_o determine_v dispute_n above_o their_o capacity_n ibid._n to_o lead_v they_o into_o labyrinth_n of_o history_n and_o perplexity_n of_o conscience_n i_o suppose_v the_o doctor_n do_v not_o imagine_v the_o jew_n be_v all_o inspire_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o david_n family_n and_o of_o the_o elder_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o do_v read_v they_o be_v ever_o at_o a_o loss_n about_o it_o but_o find_v the_o right_a way_n to_o their_o sovereign_n easy_o enough_o and_o so_o doubtless_o they_o may_v do_v in_o other_o country_n without_o the_o doctor_n be_v assistance_n it_o require_v no_o great_a reach_n of_o understanding_n to_o resolve_v all_o the_o question_n incident_a to_o this_o matter_n a_o man_n need_v not_o be_v any_o great_a lawyer_n to_o tell_v whether_o he_o live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o distinguish_v the_o king_n from_o a_o subject_a especial_o in_o a_o country_n where_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v almost_o universal_o take_v there_o be_v very_o few_o people_n with_o we_o so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o its_o treason_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o as_o for_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v general_o as_o easy_o know_v as_o the_o lovure_n or_o whitehall_n one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o since_o god_n by_o immediate_a designation_n have_v give_v the_o royal_a authority_n to_o a_o particular_a family_n and_o tie_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o legal_a right_n the_o doctor_n will_v have_v conclude_v that_o a_o adherence_n to_o legal_a right_n be_v most_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o society_n and_o not_o have_v give_v we_o reason_v which_o reflect_v upon_o the_o divine_a model_n and_o which_o suppose_v the_o seat_n of_o authority_n much_o more_o unaccountable_o fix_v in_o the_o jewish_a government_n than_o in_o those_o of_o mere_a humane_a contrivance_n 19_o but_o the_o legality_n of_o prince_n title_n be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o learned_a man_n and_o how_o then_o shall_v unlearned_a man_n understand_v they_o 1._o he_o may_v remember_v that_o himself_o and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o long_o since_o very_o different_a thought_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n from_o what_o they_o now_o have_v and_o whether_o their_o improvement_n in_o learning_n or_o some_o other_o reason_n have_v alter_v their_o opinion_n be_v a_o great_a question_n 2._o can_v unlearned_a man_n understand_v nothing_o about_o which_o the_o learned_a differ_v then_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v the_o creed_n for_o there_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v a_o great_a many_o learned_a jew_n and_o heathen_n and_o heretic_n who_o dispute_n about_o these_o thing_n nay_o why_o shall_v they_o believe_v any_o religion_n at_o all_o since_o there_o be_v several_a learned_a atheist_n who_o deny_v it_o what_o he_o add_v concern_v the_o title_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n 20._o which_o for_o many_o age_n together_o be_v either_o stark_o nought_o or_o the_o very_o best_a of_o they_o very_o doubtful_a be_v of_o the_o same_o complexion_n with_o the_o rest_n for_o 1._o the_o emperor_n title_n when_o st._n paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v the_o time_n point_v at_o by_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o controversy_n can_v not_o be_v stark_o nought_o for_o many_o age_n together_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n writing_n the_o empire_n itself_o be_v little_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o year_n stand_v 2._o what_o authority_n do_v the_o doctor_n bring_v to_o show_v the_o emperor_n title_n defective_a why_o none_o but_o his_o own_o indeed_o he_o have_v no_o other_o for_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o historian_n who_o treat_v of_o this_o argument_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o matter_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o our_o author_n represent_v it_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v satisfy_v from_o tacitus_n li_n that_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n the_o consul_n 7._o senate_n army_z and_o people_n swear_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o tiberius_n if_o part_n of_o this_o author_n work_n have_v not_o be_v lose_v we_o may_v no_o doubt_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o testimony_n from_o he_o concern_v the_o title_n of_o caligula_n and_o claudius_n for_o dion_n cassius_n a_o historian_n of_o unquestionable_a credit_n speak_v home_o to_o all_o four_o 503._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a senate_n press_v augustus_n by_o earnest_a entreaty_n to_o take_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o himself_o 665._o tiberius_n be_v likewise_o make_v emperor_n by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o people_n caligula_n and_o claudius_n have_v the_o same_o charter_n for_o their_o authority_n for_o as_o the_o same_o author_n inform_v we_o they_o receive_v the_o empire_n by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o army_n i_o may_v cite_v suetonius_n who_o be_v full_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v not_o what_o be_v already_o allege_v sufficient_a for_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n however_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o cassius_n very_o remarkable_a which_o show_v how_o comprehensive_a and_o absolute_a the_o emperor_n power_n be_v for_o all_o other_o great_a branch_n of_o authority_n which_o lie_v
before_o disperse_v in_o several_a office_n of_o state_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n 509._o the_o emperor_n use_v to_o be_v consul_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n high-priest_n censor_n and_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n they_o be_v call_v proconsul_n and_o be_v legibus_fw-la soluti_fw-la i._n e._n above_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n now_o if_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o have_v the_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o roman_a government_n resign_v themselves_o and_o their_o authority_n into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o title_n of_o these_o prince_n from_o be_v unquestionable_a nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o that_o as_o bodin_n affirm_v the_o people_n may_v give_v away_o all_o their_o right_n to_o govern_v if_o they_o please_v 82._o and_o add_v agreeable_o to_o the_o forego_n testimony_n that_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la be_v understand_v in_o this_o sense_n this_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o doctor_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v it_o though_o in_o lame_a imperfect_a language_n the_o emperor_n he_o grant_v do_v gain_v some_o kind_n of_o consent_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o if_o their_o consent_n be_v once_o gain_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o object_n the_o indirect_a method_n of_o obtain_v it_o for_o allow_v it_o be_v extort_a by_o fear_n 21._o or_o flattery_n or_o other_o art_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o null_a the_o translate_a authority_n that_o when_o once_o resign_v be_v past_a recall_n it_o be_v than_o too_o late_o to_o plead_v that_o a_o man_n be_v wheedle_v or_o fright_v out_o of_o his_o consent_n this_o the_o doctor_n very_o well_o understand_v ibid._n and_o therefore_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n themselves_o be_v great_a usurper_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v have_v no_o right_a to_o translate_v but_o this_o objection_n i_o have_v already_o answer_v in_o the_o dispute_n concern_v the_o convocation-book_n and_o since_o the_o then_o present_a power_n be_v legal_a power_n the_o apostle_n direction_n be_v very_o significant_a to_o christian_n of_o other_o age_n ibid._n from_o which_o they_o ought_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o submit_v to_o none_o but_o lawful_a governor_n what_o he_o urge_v from_o scripture_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o four_o monarchys_n have_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o forego_n section_n as_o for_o his_o say_n they_o be_v manifest_a usurpation_n 20._o and_o yet_o set_v up_o by_o the_o council_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o foretell_v by_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n this_o come_v short_a of_o the_o case_n unless_o he_o have_v any_o prophecy_n to_o produce_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o revolution_n beside_o his_o argument_n prove_v too_o much_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o emperor_n title_n stark_o nought_o for_o our_o bless_a saviour_n passion_n be_v decree_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o foretell_v by_o prophecy_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o doctor_n be_v not_o so_o hardy_a as_o to_o affirm_v the_o jew_n and_o roman_n have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o crucify_v he_o 21._o but_o we_o have_v no_o example_n in_o scripture_n that_o any_o people_n be_v ever_o blame_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n whatever_o the_o usurpation_n be_v to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o action_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o scripture_n unquestionable_o unlawful_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v mention_v without_o any_o censure_n upon_o they_o thus_o neither_o noah_n nor_o lot_n be_v blame_v for_o their_o intemperance_n nor_o rebeckah_n for_o teach_v jacob_n to_o gain_v his_o father_n blessing_n by_o deceit_n and_o to_o come_v near_o the_o point_n absalon_n be_v not_o direct_o blame_v for_o rebel_a against_o david_n and_o will_v the_o doctor_n conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o lie_n do_v well_o in_o it_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o condemn_v every_o irregular_a practice_n be_v because_o it_o suppose_v man_n endow_v with_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o morality_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v their_o measure_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o revelation_n not_o from_o precedent_n and_o example_n 2._o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o usurpation's_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o usurper_n to_o destroy_v the_o family_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o competition_n from_o a_o legal_a claim_n possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n the_o israelite_n be_v not_o blame_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v legal_o establish_v and_o as_o for_o the_o house_n of_o david_n it_o be_v never_o set_v aside_o by_o usurpation_n till_o the_o time_n of_o athaliah_n now_o after_o jehoiada_n have_v discover_v that_o their_o legal_a sovereign_n joash_n be_v live_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o the_o doctor_n whether_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o athaliahs_n government_n or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v yes_o he_o not_o only_o condemn_v jehoiada_n for_o depose_v athaliah_n but_o make_v the_o divine_a entail_v upon_o david_n family_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v so_o much_o stress_n signify_v nothing_o if_o he_o say_v no_o he_o give_v up_o the_o argument_n for_o than_o we_o have_v undoubted_a principle_n of_o scripture_n which_o condemn_v a_o submission_n to_o usurpation_n which_o be_v much_o safe_a rule_n than_o example_n for_o conscience_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o doctor_n proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o usurper_n when_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n from_o our_o saviour_n answer_n to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_o concern_v tribute_n money_n 22.21_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n before_o i_o give_v a_o distinct_a reply_n to_o this_o objection_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o consider_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o text_n now_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_o inquire_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n not_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o instruction_n from_o our_o saviour_n but_o to_o entrap_v he_o they_o propose_v a_o ensnare_a question_n concern_v tribute_n a_o plain_a catagorical_a answer_n to_o which_o they_o know_v must_v of_o necessity_n provoke_v either_o the_o roman_n or_o the_o pharisee_n party_n against_o he_o this_o our_o bless_a saviour_n call_v a_o hypocritical_a tempt_a of_o he_o and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v we_o may_v conclude_v he_o intend_v to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o question_n not_o by_o decline_v it_o but_o by_o give_v a_o answer_n of_o a_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a sense_n upon_o which_o no_o charge_n can_v be_v ground_v because_o of_o its_o ambiguity_n this_o the_o proposer_n well_o understand_v they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o fix_v any_o determinate_a meaning_n upon_o our_o saviour_n word_n which_o make_v they_o marvel_n at_o the_o prudence_n of_o his_o answer_n and_o leave_v he_o whereas_o have_v he_o plain_o resolve_v the_o question_n either_o way_n they_o have_v gain_v their_o intend_a advantage_n upon_o he_o and_o since_o there_o be_v a_o design_a obscurity_n in_o our_o savior_n answer_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o secure_v himself_o and_o to_o discourage_v the_o malice_n of_o those_o who_o come_v to_o entangle_v he_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o draw_v any_o conclusion_n about_o government_n from_o thence_o especial_o such_o which_o not_o only_o contradict_v other_o plain_a place_n of_o scripture_n but_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n have_v premise_v this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o doctor_n by_o this_o argument_n of_o tribute_n shall_v have_v come_v in_o to_o the_o revolution_n when_o the_o new_a money_n be_v first_o coin_v as_o he_o have_v be_v tell_v already_o 2._o caesar_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v be_v the_o lawful_a prince_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o right_a owner_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jewish_a nation_n have_v submit_v to_o he_o and_o since_o he_o be_v not_o only_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n but_o of_o the_o title_n to_o govern_v the_o right_a of_o coinage_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o when_o this_o prerogative_n of_o royalty_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v his_o right_n to_o tribute_n infer_v from_o thence_o the_o doctor_n urge_v that_o our_o saviour_n argument_n rely_v whole_o on_o the_o possession_n of_o power_n 21._o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v good_a in_o