to_o peruse_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o orleans_n deinceps_fw-la num._n 21._o &_o deinceps_fw-la write_v by_o carolus_n sausscyus_n deane_n there_o who_o in_o his_o five_o book_n in_o the_o life_n of_o eucherius_n do_v full_o answer_v baronius_n and_o this_o author_n out_o of_o baronius_n 3._o ad._n 3._o and_o now_o succeed_v the_o reason_n of_o importance_n tithe_n in_o charles_n martell_n time_n be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o church_n they_o be_v first_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o himself_o pag._n 65._o where_n speak_v even_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o council_n at_o mascon_n he_o say_v yet_o withal_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o in_o most_o church_n in_o this_o time_n among_o the_o offering_n of_o those_o of_o the_o devout_a sort_n ten_o or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o annual_a increase_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o father_n before_o mention_v and_o these_o other_o testimony_n whereto_o you_o may_v add_v that_o complaint_n of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n about_o 750._o who_o live_v in_o charles_n martell_n time_n lac_n &_o janas_n ovium_fw-la christi_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la ac_fw-la decimis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la &_o curam_fw-la gregis_fw-la domini_fw-la deponunt_fw-la they_o receive_v the_o milk_n and_o the_o wool_n from_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n in_o daily_a oblation_n and_o tithe_n and_o neglect_v the_o lord_n flock_n there_o also_o he_o add_v a_o passage_n of_o a_o ms_n exhortation_n write_v about_o 900._o year_n ago_o where_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o himself_o do_v relate_v they_o as_o consecrate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o pag._n 73._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o phrase_n ecclesiae_fw-la constitutae_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la non_fw-la priventur_fw-la church_n endow_v with_o tithe_n not_o to_o be_v deprive_v in_o the_o 4._o council_n at_o arles_n &_o capitul_a libr._n 2._o cap._n 3._o etc._n etc._n even_o expound_v by_o himself_o of_o these_o time_n show_v it_o pag._n 49._o and_o indeed_o that_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n of_o arles_n must_v be_v of_o a_o unanswerable_a proof_n if_o according_a to_o anselmus_n lucensis_n collectany_n in_o his_o collectany_n boniface_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v precedent_n therein_o who_o die_v anno_fw-la 755._o but_o twelve_o year_n after_o charles_n martell_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n zacharie_n who_o die_v almost_o four_o year_n before_o boniface_n so_o that_o it_o must_v seem_v very_o near_o his_o time_n second_o suppose_v they_o be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n yet_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o public_a treasurer_n of_o the_o diocese_n they_o be_v of_o duty_n pay_v and_o be_v they_o not_o principal_o bishopricke_n which_o he_o infeodate_v episcopales_fw-la sedes_fw-la traditae_fw-la sunt_fw-la laiâ—is_fw-la cupidis_fw-la ad_fw-la possidendum_fw-la bishop_n see_z be_v give_v in_o poss_a ssion_n to_o covetous_a layman_n so_o bonifacius_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la zachariam_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la rhemensem_fw-la 3._o in_o editione_n veneta_n concilioris_fw-la tom._n 3._o sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la regni_fw-la francorum_fw-la laicis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nihil_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la permitteret_fw-la he_o give_v not_o only_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n but_o other_o bishopricke_n also_o of_o france_n to_o lay_v man_n and_o his_o companion_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n leave_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o church_n affair_n so_o out_o of_o flodoardus_n pap._n dagoberti_fw-la in_o aâ—nal_n in_o vita_fw-la dagoberti_fw-la massonius_n episcopia_n laicis_fw-la donata_fw-la bishopric_n be_v give_v to_o lay_v man_n so_o hincmarus_n 19_o ep._n 6._o cap._n 19_o and_o three_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o then_o be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o by_o the_o council_n at_o mascon_n appear_v nay_o before_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n remigius_n who_o baptize_v the_o first_o king_n clodovaeus_n among_o other_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n that_o bishop_n of_o rheims_n by_o his_o will_n order_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n to_o be_v employ_v above_o what_o be_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o certain_a poor_a widow_n of_o the_o same_o church_n his_o will_n be_v perfect_a in_o flodoardus_n 18._o hist_o rhemens_n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viduis_fw-la 40._o in_fw-la porticu_fw-la eâ—clesiae_fw-la alimoniam_fw-la praestolantibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la villarum_fw-la calmisciaco_fw-it tessiaco_fw-it nova_fw-la villa_n stipendia_fw-la ministrabantur_fw-la superaddo_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n huldriciaca_n etc._n etc._n france_n no_o soon_o convert_v but_o tything_n follow_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o church_n of_o rheims_n be_v a_o chief_a part_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilege_n paeris_fw-la vide_fw-la proemium_fw-la helgaudi_fw-la floriacensis_fw-la ad_fw-la epit._n aquavitae_fw-la roberti_n regis_fw-la in_o chron._n casin_n 796._o in_o edit_n paeris_fw-la it_o be_v relate_v also_o how_o abbot_n leodebodus_n about_o the_o year_n 620._o give_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n in_o some_o parish_n to_o the_o abbey_n at_o floriack_n it_o also_o appear_v how_o pope_n zacharie_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n give_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o monastery_n in_o monte_fw-fr casino_n and_o to_o all_o the_o cell_n thereof_o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la decimas_fw-la tollat_fw-la that_o no_o bishop_n may_v take_v away_o their_o tithe_n imply_v that_o else_o they_o may_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n howsoever_o they_o may_v obtain_v it_o a_o remarkable_a authority_n as_o in_o the_o privilege_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 562._o 1168._o quercetan_n in_o not._n in_o p._n abelard_n p._n 1168._o the_o tithe_n give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n medard_n be_v privilege_v furthermore_o agobardus_n in_o his_o book_n write_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o lewis_n his_o reign_n contra_fw-la insulsam_n vulgi_fw-la opinionem_fw-la de_fw-la grandine_fw-la &_o tonitruo_fw-la pag._n 155._o multi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la decimam_fw-la nunquam_fw-la donant_fw-la viduis_fw-la &_o orphanis_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la indigentibus_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la non_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quae_fw-la illis_fw-la frequenter_a praedicantur_fw-la crebro_fw-la leguntur_fw-la subinde_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la exhortantur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la acquiescunt_fw-la many_o there_o be_v who_o never_o willing_o give_v tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n nor_o alm_n to_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o other_o poor_a which_o be_v daily_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o read_v often_o and_o continual_o be_v urge_v unto_o they_o and_o hincmarus_n who_o though_o he_o be_v something_o late_a say_v 1._o lib._n 55._o capitul_n cap._n 1._o ausoldus_fw-la compresbyter_n noster_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la capella_n missa_fw-la non_fw-la celebraretur_fw-la antequam_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la svam_fw-la decimam_fw-la presbytero_fw-la svo_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la darent_fw-la observe_v there_o antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ausoldus_fw-la our_o fellow_n bishop_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v say_v no_o mass_n in_o that_o chapel_n before_o the_o man_n of_o that_o village_n pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n 35._o cap._n 35._o after_o de_fw-fr ecclesiarum_fw-la datione_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la non_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la fidelium_fw-la praemia_fw-la requirebas_fw-la thou_o require_v reward_n for_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o elsewhere_o 35._o ep._n 7._o c._n 35._o vnde_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la ministri_fw-la episcoporun_n inquirant_fw-la quid_fw-la parcat_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la de_fw-la parte_fw-la decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la sacros_fw-la canon_n ecclesiae_fw-la competit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o year_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v inquire_v what_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n may_v be_v spare_v in_o every_o church_n which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n belong_v unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v due_a which_o also_o alcuin_n walafridus_n strabo_n rabanus_n maurus_n etc._n etc._n do_v in_o the_o time_n ensue_v testify_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o catalogue_n and_o most_o apparent_o annex_v in_o a_o epistle_n among_o those_o of_o boniface_n mogunt_n 107._o ep._n 107._o where_o a_o poor_a curate_n that_o have_v agree_v for_o to_o serve_v the_o cure_n for_o a_o priest_n for_o half_a the_o tithe_n complain_v to_o lewes_n the_o emperor_n which_o also_o be_v quote_v by_o himself_o then_o how_o may_v not_o these_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v a_o great_a subject_n
animadversion_n upon_o m._n seldens_n history_n of_o tithe_n and_o his_o review_n thereof_o before_o which_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n purposely_o pretermit_v be_v premise_v a_o catalogue_n of_o seventy_o two_o author_n before_o the_o year_n 1215._o maintain_v the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o tithe_n or_o more_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priesthood_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o richard_n tillesley_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n fratres_n non_fw-la video_fw-la qua_fw-la front_n illi_fw-la non_fw-la offerimus_fw-la decimum_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la accepimus_fw-la totum_fw-la caesar_n arelat_n hom_n 14._o london_n print_v by_o john_n bill_n m.dc.xix_o to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o most_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o consecrate_v all_o labour_n &_o endeavour_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n yet_o to_o who_o be_v animadversion_n more_o proper_a then_o to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n be_v dedicate_v but_o to_o the_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n all_o these_o right_n in_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v supreme_a and_o therefore_o have_v embolden_v i_o your_o poor_a unworthy_a yet_o faithful_a subject_n and_o servant_n to_o implore_v your_o sacred_a patronage_n of_o these_o animadversion_n on_o the_o history_n of_o tithe_n that_o so_o the_o defence_n of_o faith_n may_v extend_v itself_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o temporal_a food_n of_o their_o body_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n who_o prepare_v the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o soul_n but_o more_o especial_o that_o pious_a devotion_n and_o zealous_a affection_n wherewith_o your_o gracious_a majesty_n embrace_v and_o uphold_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o true_a primitive_a church_n to_o who_o ascen_n beda_n in_o ho._n infra_fw-la octau_n ascen_n perfectum_fw-la est_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la magisterium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitivae_fw-la actus_fw-la imitari_fw-la the_o imitation_n of_o reverend_a and_o sound_a antiquity_n be_v the_o perfect_a school_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o which_o pattern_n your_o sacred_a pen_n and_o sword_n have_v suppress_v all_o schismatical_a and_o turbulent_a parity_n and_o confound_v all_o jdolatrous_a superstition_n and_o treasonable_a practice_n this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v most_o encourage_v i_o council_n conc._n carthag_n 5._o c._n 9_o &_o passim_fw-la in_o council_n postulare_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n defensorem_fw-la to_o implore_v your_o royal_a and_o religious_a patronage_n who_o be_v the_o advocate_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o god_n portion_n the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n due_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o supreme_a right_n and_o dominion_n and_o give_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o they_o that_o serve_v at_o his_o altar_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o king_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n the_o image_n of_o god_n 106._o august_n in_o qu._n ex_fw-la v._n test_n c._n 106._o who_o say_v the_o tithe_n be_v i_o 15.17_o leu._n 27.30_o 1._o sam._n 8._o v._n 15.17_o so_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o sustentation_n have_v the_o proportion_n of_o god_n ten_o which_o quantity_n in_o tribute_n be_v so_o usual_a among_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n in_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o pay_v tribute_n be_v as_o proper_o synonymaes_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o consecrate_v so_o that_o to_o assume_v the_o protection_n of_o god_n challenge_v ten_o assign_v to_o his_o minister_n be_v indeed_o to_o strengthen_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o right_n of_o tribute_n allow_v to_o yourself_o and_o sure_o this_o number_n ten_o or_o tithe_n be_v sacred_a and_o very_a mystical_a and_o communicate_v only_o to_o sacred_a and_o consecrate_a person_n that_o be_v god_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n that_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n decima_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o decima_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la who_o both_o stand_n in_o god_n place_n and_o receive_v this_o portion_n as_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o this_o number_n be_v so_o acceptable_a and_o familiar_a to_o god_n causa_fw-la lib._n the_o congress_n quaerend_n eruditionis_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o philo_n speak_v that_o it_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o by_o his_o assignment_n to_o those_o who_o resemble_v he_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_n in_o s._n augustine_n 20._o epist_n 20._o quibus_fw-la satis_fw-la persuasum_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la mallent_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la viros_fw-la bonos_fw-es his_o reliquam_fw-la facilem_fw-la esse_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la to_o those_o who_o only_a endeavour_n to_o be_v good_a man_n all_o other_o instruction_n be_v easy_a and_o among_o they_o this_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n need_v no_o enforcement_n nor_o defender_n but_o covetousness_n have_v so_o blind_v religion_n and_o custom_n so_o harden_v conscience_n and_o may_v so_o abet_v sacrilege_n that_o unless_o 51._o isidor_n send_v lib._n 3._o c._n 51._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la praevalet_fw-la sacerdos_n efficere_fw-la per_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la sermonem_fw-la potestas_fw-la hoc_fw-la imperet_fw-la per_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la terrorem_fw-la the_o magistrate_n command_v what_o the_o minister_n can_v persuade_v religion_n must_v give_v way_n to_o sacrilege_n and_o christ_n to_o mammon_n it_o be_v the_o complaint_n of_o goffridus_n abbot_n of_o vendosme_n to_o goffridus_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 24_o lib._n 2._o ep_n 24_o quod_fw-la seculares_fw-la homines_fw-la sva_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conantur_fw-la adnullare_fw-la that_o secular_a man_n by_o custom_n will_v abrogate_v the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v too_o true_a now_o and_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n petition_n to_o her_o foster-father_n to_o her_o sovereign_n ut_fw-la reddantur_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o since_o res_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la quia_fw-la divini_fw-la iuris_fw-la sunt_fw-la 112._o iuo_o ep_n 112._o in_fw-la nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la sunt_fw-la church-goods_a because_o god_n right_a be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v any_o man_n possession_n non_fw-la suntinter_n res_fw-la mundi_fw-la deputari_fw-la credendae_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la 16_o lib._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplate_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 16_o as_o say_v prosper_n why_o shall_v man_n who_o may_v not_o covet_v their_o neighbour_n good_n covet_v that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o prescribe_v against_o divine_a right_n make_v custom_n and_o humane_a practice_n and_o positive_a law_n the_o basis_n or_o maior_fw-la proposition_n of_o their_o syllogism_n or_o conclusion_n which_o they_o call_v conscience_n that_o so_o they_o may_v lay_v sacrilegious_a hand_n upon_o god_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n which_o sure_o must_v all_o be_v void_a and_o unjust_a as_o m._n selden_n ingenious_o confess_v pag._n 150._o if_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o although_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n hearty_a submission_n have_v clear_v his_o judgement_n concern_v any_o derogation_n intend_v by_o he_o against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o i_o be_o afraid_a this_o history_n of_o tithe_n have_v afford_v premise_n to_o some_o and_o to_o other_o great_a surmise_n of_o religious_a practice_n of_o sacrilege_n while_o they_o see_v and_o hear_v but_o examine_v not_o manifold_a quotation_n of_o scripture_n heathen_a writer_n rabbin_n father_n counsel_n jmperiall_a law_n private_a chartulary_n and_o many_o uncouth_a and_o unusual_a marginal_a note_n whereby_o they_o hope_v nay_o resolve_v their_o own_o desire_n be_v unanswerable_o defend_v monymum_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la monymum_fw-la yet_o i_o hope_v as_o fulgentius_n say_v of_o heretic_n and_o their_o argument_n nowm_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la haeretici_fw-la illis_fw-la propositionibus_fw-la se_fw-la veritatem_fw-la superaturos_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la quibus_fw-la facillime_fw-la superantur_fw-la so_o in_o this_o historian_n his_o own_o authority_n be_v faithful_o discover_v do_v easy_o overthrow_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o his_o consequence_n 6._o lib._n 5._o ep_n 6._o saint_n gregory_n say_v to_o childebert_n esse_fw-la regem_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la non_fw-la mirum_fw-la sed_fw-la esse_fw-la catholicum_fw-la quod_fw-la alij_fw-la non_fw-la merentur_fw-la hoc_fw-la satis_fw-la give_v i_o leave_v to_o apply_v it_o your_o majesty_n be_v a_o great_a king_n and_o a_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o god_n have_v crown_v with_o many_o kingdom_n above_o your_o ancestor_n and_o make_v you_o the_o uniter_fw-la of_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v common_a to_o many_o other_o with_o your_o majesty_n your_o majesty_n be_v a_o true_a christian_a catholic_a king_n defender_n of_o
assignatus_fw-la the_o profit_n of_o tything_n assign_v to_o other_o church_n as_o council_n mogunt_n c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n 24._o locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la decimae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la consecratae_fw-la the_o place_n where_o tithe_n be_v ancient_o pay_v council_n metens_fw-la circ_n ann._n 890._o cap._n 2._o decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la dantur_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la mogunt_fw-la circ_n ann._n 846._o cap._n 10._o tithe_n which_o be_v give_v to_o each_o church_n animad_fw-la 2_o but_o first_o all_o those_o canon_n be_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o second_o the_o phrase_n do_v not_o aim_v at_o they_o the_o first_o canon_n be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la laicus_fw-la vel_fw-la clericus_fw-la vel_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la persona_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la suae_fw-la bona_fw-la vel_fw-la res_fw-la alicubi_fw-la dare_v delegaverit_n decimationum_fw-la proventum_fw-la priori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la legitimè_fw-la assignatum_fw-la inde_fw-la abstrahere_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la if_o any_o lay_v or_o clergy_n man_n or_o of_o either_o sex_n any_o intend_v to_o give_v his_o proper_a estate_n or_o good_n to_o any_o place_n let_v he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o tything_n ancient_o assign_v to_o other_o church_n so_o he_o may_v not_o give_v his_o tithe_n though_o he_o may_v his_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o parochial_a right_n and_o for_o the_o phrase_n that_o this_o legitimè_fw-la assignatum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o patron_n observe_v both_o reason_n and_o authority_n even_o for_o the_o phrase_n 1._o if_o the_o bishop_n may_v only_o dispose_v of_o church_n revenue_n as_o before_o be_v prove_v and_o special_o of_o tithe_n as_o in_o concilio_n ticinens_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 855._o in_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la praefixum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispensationem_fw-la distribuantur_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la laici_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o proprijs_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o beneficijs_fw-la svas_fw-la habent_fw-la basilicas_fw-la contempta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispositione_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ubi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la &_o praedicationem_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la christi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la daunt_v sed_fw-la vel_fw-la proprijs_fw-la basilicis_fw-la vel_fw-la suis_fw-la clericis_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la libitu_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quod_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la divinae_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la contrarium_fw-la it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o holy_a canon_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v distribute_v according_a to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o some_o lay_v man_n who_o either_o in_o their_o own_o land_n or_o benefice_n have_v church_n of_o their_o own_o neglect_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n pay_v not_o tithe_n to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v baptize_v teach_v confirm_v and_o have_v other_o sacrament_n but_o pay_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o their_o own_o church_n or_o clerk_n which_o manifest_o be_v altogether_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o canon_n nay_o the_o council_n of_o agatha_n an._n 506._o c._n 22._o say_v rem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sicut_fw-la permiserunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la teneant_fw-la civitatense_n sive_fw-la dioecesani_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la vel_fw-la clerici_fw-la let_v the_o city_n or_o diocesan_n clergy_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v or_o suffer_v no_o lawful_a assignation_n then_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n 2._o the_o bishop_n be_v interest_v in_o a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o tithe_n in_o special_a as_o council_n toletan_n 4._o can._n 32._o juxta_fw-la priorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la decimis_fw-la tertiam_fw-la consequantur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o former_a counsel_n both_o of_o oblation_n and_o tithe_n let_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o three_o and_o council_n parisiens_n ann_n 829._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 31._o quanquam_fw-la canonica_n authoritas_fw-la doceat_fw-la ut_fw-la quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la cedat_fw-la although_o canonical_a authority_n teach_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o tithe_n must_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n nay_o these_o have_v right_o to_o all_o tithe_n not_o assign_v as_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateran_n part_n ultim_fw-la cap._n 40._o how_o then_o may_v any_o translation_n be_v without_o he_o 3._o since_o the_o limit_n of_o parish_n be_v assign_v by_o bishop_n ecclesiastica_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la statuti_fw-la as_o vrbanus_n the_o three_o tit._n de_fw-fr parochijs_fw-la cap._n super_fw-la eo_fw-la why_o not_o the_o assignation_n of_o tithe_n videsis_n grat._n c._n 13._o q._n 1._o but_o the_o very_a phrase_n be_v in_o gratian._n c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n plures_fw-la baptismales_fw-la ius_n ergo_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ita_fw-la interpretandum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nisi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la disponente_fw-la alijs_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la assignatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o right_a of_o church_n therefore_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o unless_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v assign_v to_o other_o church_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o assignation_n in_o the_o translation_n be_v and_o alexand._n 3._o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateranen_n par_fw-fr ult._n cap._n 40._o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o brixia_n decimas_fw-la retentas_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la certam_fw-la alicuius_fw-la parochiam_fw-la fuerintâ—_n eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la facias_fw-la assignari_fw-la cause_v those_o tithe_n which_o be_v withhold_v if_o they_o be_v within_o a_o certain_a parish_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o that_o church_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o bishop_n who_o as_o the_o common_a treasurer_n part_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o his_o episcopal_a office_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o each_o church_n both_o receive_v the_o dowry_n from_o the_o patron_n and_o assign_v the_o several_a circuit_n for_o the_o offering_n of_o oblation_n and_o the_o have_a church_n service_n animad_fw-la 3_o the_o second_o canon_n be_v out_o of_o the_o council_n at_o meaulx_n the_o word_n be_v cap._n 2._o ideo_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la nemo_fw-la seniorum_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sva_fw-la accipiat_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la portionem_fw-la sed_fw-la solummodo_fw-la sacerdos_n qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la loci_fw-la seruit_fw-la ubi_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la decimae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la consecratae_fw-la therefore_o we_o decree_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o seigneur_n take_v any_o part_n of_o tithe_n but_o only_o the_o priest_n that_o serve_v there_o where_o the_o tithe_n be_v ancient_o consecrate_v here_o be_v no_o right_a of_o translation_n by_o the_o patron_n much_o less_o of_o consecration_n but_o here_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o ancient_o pay_v antiquitus_fw-la consecratae_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o 4._o 105._o in_o council_n in_o palatio_fw-la vern_n sub_fw-la pipin_n ann_n 755._o and_o capit._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 230._o &_o lib._n 6._o c._n 105._o council_n of_o arles_n the_o church_n be_v call_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o bishop_n power_n and_o not_o in_o the_o patron_n to_o allow_v baptismal_a church_n which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n no_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n therefore_o can_v be_v infer_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o canon_n but_o only_o forbid_v of_o sacrilege_n to_o take_v away_o what_o do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o such_o church_n animad_fw-la 4_o the_o 3._o canon_n be_v in_o the_o council_n at_o mentz_n under_o rabanus_n the_o archbishop_n where_o the_o word_n be_v volumus_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la dantur_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la per_fw-la consulta_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la à _fw-la presbyteris_fw-la ad_fw-la usus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o pauperum_fw-la summa_fw-la diligentia_fw-la dispensentur_fw-la we_o will_v that_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v give_v to_o each_o church_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v dispose_v by_o the_o priest_n with_o great_a diligence_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o poor_a which_o be_v also_o before_o in_o council_n turonens_fw-la 3._o anno_fw-la 813._o can._n 16._o but_o that_o this_o give_v be_v not_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a the_o precedent_a law_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v infer_v whereof_o one_o in_o this_o page_n say_v per_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la debentur_fw-la they_o be_v due_a of_o right_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o council_n and_o as_o for_o the_o necessary_a duty_n he_o confess_v it_o in_o the_o next_o word_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o leo_n the_o 4._o c._n 16._o q._n 1._o de_fw-fr monachis_fw-la cap._n 45_o etc._n etc._n 56._o &_o saepe_fw-la in_o capitularibus_fw-la to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o council_n meldens_n c._n 48._o ut_fw-la vici_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la baptismales_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la debita_fw-la retineant_fw-la that_o the_o parish_n and_o baptismal_a church_n may_v retain_v their_o authority_n and_o due_a privilege_n nay_o tithe_n in_o special_a be_v so_o due_a as_o no_o tithe_n 7._o hinemarus_fw-la in_o
profitable_o be_v over_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o let_v the_o bishop_n have_v that_o authority_n that_o in_o no_o church_n neither_o priest_n be_v admit_v or_o from_o they_o be_v expel_v without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o which_o appear_v the_o case_n to_o be_v tumultuary_a wherein_o the_o providence_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o bring_v in_o one_o priest_n canonical_o and_o that_o be_v by_o his_o approbation_n as_o before_o or_o his_o authority_n to_o unhallow_a the_o church_n and_o seal_v up_o the_o door_n whereby_o all_o the_o patron_n right_o may_v be_v evacuate_v for_o the_o present_a animad_fw-la 33_o the_o other_o two_o quotation_n plain_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o to_o be_v even_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n for_o both_o c._n 17._o lateran_n sub_fw-la alex._n 3._o do_v express_v the_o several_a presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n cum_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la unius_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la rectoris_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la defension_n plurimos_fw-la repraesentent_fw-la whereas_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o incumbent_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o patronage_n they_o present_v many_o whereby_o his_o argument_n of_o inuestiture_n be_v fallify_v against_o which_o the_o whole_a council_n be_v most_o opposite_a animad_fw-la 34_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o addition_n part_n 15._o cap._n 7._o say_v episcopus_fw-la investivit_fw-la the_o bishop_n do_v invest_v they_o at_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o case_n of_o coparceverie_n but_o such_o as_o for_o case_n a._n marry_v b._n have_v by_o b._n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o church_n c._n which_o church_n by_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v give_v to_o a_o monastery_n b._n be_v divorce_v from_o a._n be_v marry_v to_o d._n d._n and_o b._n will_v divest_v the_o monastery_n and_o interest_n the_o parson_n without_o consent_n nay_o d._n die_v b._n marry_v to_o e._n and_o will_v maintain_v the_o parson_n right_a and_o so_o upon_o change_n of_o the_o patron_n change_v the_o possessor_n this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a yet_o neither_o the_o monastery_n nor_o parson_n be_v interest_v by_o lay_n investiture_n animad_fw-la 35_o from_o the_o patronage_n though_o no_o such_o challenge_n of_o inuestiture_n it_o may_v be_v those_o droict_v honorisiques_n des_fw-fr signior_n es_fw-la esglise_n as_o precedence_n seat_n etc._n etc._n do_v proceed_v as_o he_o seem_v to_o express_v they_o pag._n 394._o or_o from_o the_o old_a infeodation_n 90._o pag._n 90._o but_o he_o say_v from_o inuestiture_n come_v the_o custom_n remain_v in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o france_n whereby_o the_o incumbent_n have_v not_o for_o himself_o above_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o tithe_n à _fw-fr canonica_n portio_fw-la at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o some_o spiritual_a patron_n who_o take_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o for_o this_o cit_v extr._n tit._n de_fw-la praebendis_fw-la c._n 30._o &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la cap._n 25._o &_o sext._n tit._n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la c._n 1._o suscepti_fw-la animad_fw-la 36_o but_o observe_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o author_n neither_o quotation_n of_o the_o decretal_n mention_n or_o intend_v the_o claim_n of_o any_o spiritual_a patron_n but_o in_o the_o first_o extr._n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la c._n 30._o extirpandae_fw-la from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o disproove_v the_o custom_n say_v consuetudine_fw-la qualibet_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la patroni_fw-la vel_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la alterius_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la any_o custom_n of_o bishop_n or_o patron_n or_o of_o any_o other_o notwithstanding_o where_o episcopus_fw-la and_o patronus_fw-la be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o the_o 2._o extr._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la cap._n 23._o praeterea_fw-la that_o be_v absolute_o of_o lay-patron_n or_o advocate_n or_o vidame_n or_o guardian_n who_o be_v command_v ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praeter_fw-la antiquos_fw-la &_o moderatos_fw-la redditus_fw-la à _fw-la locorum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la institutos_fw-la exigerent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v not_o exact_v from_o the_o church_n any_o thing_n but_o the_o ancient_a moderate_a revenue_n institute_v by_o the_o ordinary_n where_o observe_v that_o not_o by_o the_o patronage_n but_o by_o allowance_n and_o ordination_n of_o the_o ordinary_a they_o have_v any_o right_n with_o what_o confidence_n therefore_o be_v falsity_n produce_v but_o in_o deed_n in_o sexto_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr praeb_fw-mi c._n suscepti_fw-la there_o some_o exempt_a religious_a in_o their_o approbation_n which_o they_o have_v not_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o be_v presentable_a by_o they_o what_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o require_v the_o assignation_n of_o a_o competency_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o clerk_n as_o also_o through_o the_o covetousness_n of_o themselves_o do_v assign_v too_o insufficient_a mean_n to_o their_o curate_n wherefore_o clement_n the_o 3._o conceive_v how_o by_o this_o mean_v no_o worthy_a person_n will_v accept_v such_o cure_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o soul_n he_o do_v strict_o decree_v and_o command_v that_o neither_o their_o exemption_n nor_o any_o custom_n of_o any_o other_o religious_a patron_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n shall_v interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o enforce_v the_o assignation_n of_o a_o competency_n this_o custom_n therefore_o as_o condemn_v upon_o such_o reason_n do_v likely_o cease_v but_o observe_v this_o to_o be_v in_o appropriation_n for_o as_o such_o the_o religious_a have_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o patron_n but_o this_o he_o make_v his_o transition_n to_o deny_v the_o bishop_n authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o tithe_n in_o these_o middle_a time_n as_o some_o false_o say_v although_o many_o canon_n do_v but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n be_v contrary_a say_v he_o animad_fw-la 73_o in_o tithe_n where_o parochial_a right_n be_v not_o settle_v as_o also_o in_o tithe_n de_fw-la novalibus_fw-la of_o new_a improvement_n by_o culture_n not_o assign_v may_v appear_v 40._o p._n ult._n c._n 40._o addition_n ad_fw-la council_n late_a and_o himself_o confess_v for_o the_o practice_n that_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o no_o more_o do_v any_o canon_n require_v for_o the_o absolute_a interest_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o for_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o necessary_a consent_n in_o any_o voluntary_a conveyance_n of_o they_o by_o any_o the_o canon_n be_v in_o general_a as_o the_o practice_n and_o the_o particular_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o tithe_n which_o be_v not_o parochial_o settle_v 102._o pag._n 102._o as_o himself_o afterward_o proove_v out_o of_o greg._n 7._o regist._n lib._n 2._o epist_n 77._o so_o that_o therein_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o allot_v what_o part_n he_o will_v as_o ordinary_n not_o as_o patron_n concern_v inuestiture_n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v 91._o pag._n 91._o not_o only_o in_o bestow_v parish_n church_n but_o in_o monastery_n and_o bishopric_n the_o like_a be_v but_o the_o increase_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v it_o away_o whole_o in_o lesser_a church_n save_v that_o in_o collation_n of_o free_a chapel_n prebend_n or_o other_o benefice_n without_o parochial_a cure_n according_a to_o the_o droict_n de_fw-fr regale_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n especial_o and_o alter_v it_o in_o bishopric_n animad_fw-la 38_o that_o the_o challenge_n of_o inuestiture_n be_v in_o bishopricke_n and_o monastery_n as_o well_o as_o parish_n church_n be_v true_a nay_o first_o and_o chief_o for_o in_o those_o time_n wherein_o be_v no_o inuestiture_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o popedom_n and_o patriarchates_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v dispose_v nay_o in_o st._n gregory_n time_n until_o constantinus_n pogonatus_n remit_v it_o to_o pope_n agatho_n there_o be_v money_n pay_v for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n 91._o papyrius_n masson_n in_o agathone_n pag_n 312._o pag._n 417._o ep._n â—_o &_o 4._o &_o 8._o &_o 21._o &_o 91._o and_o as_o for_o bishopricke_n in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o agobardus_n who_o point_v at_o it_o and_o florus_n add_v to_o his_o work_n where_o they_o both_o reprehend_v the_o use_n but_o fulbertus_n he_o acknowledge_v it_o st._n wulstans_n inuestiture_n by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o england_n be_v miraculous_a in_o matth._n paris_n and_o this_o custom_n without_o alteration_n that_o may_v impair_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n even_o still_o continue_v there_o praecede_v a_o congè_a de_fw-fr estire_n 282._o ep._n 282._o whereof_o st._n bernard_n speak_v before_o election_n 52._o ep._n 52._o and_o thomas_n becket_n among_o joan._n sarisburiensis_n his_o epistle_n command_v the_o chapter_n honesta_fw-la legatione_fw-la de_fw-la collegio_fw-la vestro_fw-la transmissa_fw-la &_o praeces_fw-la ei_fw-la devotione_fw-la debita_fw-la porrigentes_fw-la ut_fw-la canonicè_fw-la eligendi_fw-la vobis_fw-la pastorem_fw-la
libertatem_fw-la concedat_fw-la by_o some_o worthy_a messenger_n of_o your_o company_n to_o send_v and_o in_o all_o due_a reverence_n to_o entreat_v that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v you_o canonical_o a_o liberty_n to_o elect_a your_o pastor_n and_o in_o the_o election_n potissimas_fw-la &_o potentissimas_fw-la habet_fw-la part_n he_o have_v the_o chief_a stroke_n 66._o ep._n 66._o as_o p._n blesensis_n and_o after_o the_o election_n his_o royal_a assent_n 29._o ep._n 292.295.297_o lib._n 1._o ep_v 29._o as_o sarisburiensis_n be_v require_v and_o after_o that_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o temporalty_n which_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la do_v thus_o express_v rex_fw-la francia_fw-la electum_fw-la lingonensem_fw-la quem_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la erat_fw-la confirmari_fw-la canonici_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la de_fw-la regalibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la solet_fw-la manu_fw-la propria_fw-la solemniter_fw-la investivit_fw-la the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v solemn_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n restore_v the_o temporalty_n to_o the_o elect_a of_o lion_n who_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n do_v desire_v to_o be_v confirm_v what_o lie_v in_o they_o and_o st._n bernard_n i_o think_v concern_v the_o same_o action_n electus_n lugdunensis_n petijt_fw-la 164._o ep._n 164._o &_o obtinuit_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la regalium_fw-la inuestituram_fw-la the_o elect_n of_o lion_n desire_v and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o inuestiture_n of_o the_o royalty_n and_o all_o these_o remain_v yet_o unalter_a no_o more_o be_v ever_o ancient_o require_v in_o a_o regular_a course_n the_o inuestiture_n principal_o be_v account_v the_o last_o action_n by_o several_a ceremony_n domini_fw-la serm._n 1._o de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o st._n bernard_n distinguish_v they_o inuestitur_fw-la canonicus_n per_fw-la librum_fw-la ablas_fw-es per_fw-la annulum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la simul_fw-la a_o canon_n be_v invest_v by_o a_o book_n a_o abbot_n by_o a_o ring_n a_o bishop_n by_o a_o staff_n and_o ring_n together_o as_o for_o free_a chapel_n praehend_v and_o benefice_n without_o cure_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o only_a p._n blesensis_n say_v concern_v the_o deanrie_n of_o vulrehanitin_n 152._o now_o woluerhampton_n ep._n 152._o quem_fw-la decanatum_fw-la semper_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la reges_fw-la angliae_fw-la donavere_fw-la which_o deanrie_n always_o of_o custom_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v give_v but_o to_o leave_v this_o digression_n the_o author_n say_v the_o substance_n of_o these_o inuestiture_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o 8._o general_n council_n animad_fw-la 39_o but_o iuo_o well_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o inuestiture_n say_v octava_fw-la synodus_fw-la solum_fw-la prohibet_fw-la eos_fw-la interest_n electioni_fw-la 65._o ep._n 65._o non_fw-la concessioni_fw-la the_o 8._o council_n only_o forbid_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o election_n not_o in_o the_o concession_n which_o concession_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o inuestiture_n as_o he_o there_o say_v and_o so_o also_o do_v he_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n ep._n 102._o but_o gregory_n 7._o and_o his_o successor_n deny_v this_o also_o as_o the_o history_n do_v manifest_a and_o beside_o the_o inuestiture_n of_o parochial_a church_n which_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v advocate_n many_o patron_n do_v then_o challenge_v after_o the_o year_n 1000_o for_o before_o i_o read_v of_o none_o be_v deny_v by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n as_o in_o the_o counsel_n cite_v under_o gregor_n 7._o callixtus_n 2._o and_o innocent_a 3._o yet_o this_o challenge_n may_v seem_v but_o rare_o make_v 92._o p._n 92._o for_o lack_v of_o priest_n without_o title_n and_o the_o want_n of_o opportunity_n of_o resignation_n into_o their_o hand_n animad_fw-la 40_o both_o which_o for_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n they_o be_v so_o strict_o forbid_v as_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o bishop_n in_o order_v such_o or_o the_o priest_n in_o resign_v to_o lay_v man_n be_v so_o frequent_a since_o the_o canonical_a censure_n be_v so_o immediate_o over_o they_o but_o yet_o suppose_v both_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a that_o they_o may_v invest_v one_o though_o in_o order_n to_o any_o benefice_n without_o the_o consent_n much_o more_o 87._o ad._n p._n 87._o the_o notice_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o council_n nanneten_v propose_v the_o case_n 1.6_o c._n 1.6_o ut_fw-la si_fw-la quilibet_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la defunctus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vicinus_fw-la presbyter_n apud_fw-la secularem_fw-la seniorem_fw-la nulla_fw-la precatione_n vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la xenio_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la obtineat_fw-la cvi_fw-la forte_n cvi_fw-la quia_fw-la titulus_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la antea_fw-la constans_fw-la extitit_fw-la sed_fw-la neque_fw-la capellam_fw-la sine_fw-la consultu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la definitam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la prolatam_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la sicuti_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopo_fw-la canonica_n decrevit_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la ambitionem_fw-la maiorem_fw-la civitatem_fw-la appetierit_fw-la &_o illam_fw-la perdat_fw-la quam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o illam_fw-la nequâ—quam_fw-la obtineat_fw-la quam_fw-la usurpare_fw-la tentavit_fw-la that_o if_o any_o priest_n die_v his_o neighbour_n priest_n do_v by_o any_o gift_n or_o entreaty_n obtain_v that_o church_n of_o a_o secular_a lord_n who_o before_o have_v a_o settle_a cure_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o chapel_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o if_o he_o do_v let_v he_o undergo_v the_o same_o censure_n which_o the_o canon_n have_v decree_v for_o a_o bishop_n that_o through_o ambition_n desire_v a_o great_a see_v that_o he_o lose_v what_o he_o have_v neither_o obtain_v that_o diocese_n which_o he_o assay_v to_o usurp_v it_o be_v likely_a therefore_o that_o not_o much_o practice_n of_o such_o inuestiture_n be_v until_o the_o end_n of_o these_o 400._o year_n wherein_o that_o controversy_n grow_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n and_o this_o our_o kingdom_n while_o the_o quaestion_n a_o investitura_fw-la sit_fw-la haeresis_fw-la whether_o inuestiture_n be_v a_o heresy_n trouble_a some_o of_o the_o learned_a as_o in_o iuo_o his_o epistle_n and_o other_o of_o goffridus_n vindocinensis_n be_v evident_a and_o other_o whether_o inuestiture_n be_v lawful_a as_o walthram_n the_o clergy_n of_o liege_n sigebertus_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o adversary_n 93._o p._n 93._o but_o to_o follow_v he_o he_o say_v not_o until_o about_o the_o end_n of_o these_o 400._o year_n institution_n upon_o praesentation_n be_v not_o before_o common_o practise_v especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v patron_n for_o which_o he_o cit_v council_n lat._n sub_fw-la alex._n 3._o c._n 9_o &_o 14._o extr._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la c._n 4.10.21_o &_o tit._n de_fw-fr institut_fw-la c._n 3._o &_o tit._n de_fw-fr praebend_n cap._n 3._o in_o lateranensi_fw-la which_o he_o say_v make_v that_o appear_v animad_fw-la 41_o but_o he_o that_o remember_v the_o canon_n and_o capitul_n before_o cite_v 83._o ad_fw-la p._n 83._o can_v think_v that_o institution_n by_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o substance_n to_o wit_n the_o notice_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o praesentation_n to_o be_v so_o new_a neither_o do_v those_o canon_n make_v it_o otherwise_o appear_v but_o rather_o judge_v the_o contrary_a practice_n of_o any_o to_o be_v indeed_o usurpatious_a upon_o the_o regular_a and_o lawful_a course_n which_o be_v by_o institution_n and_o they_o be_v censure_v in_o his_o own_o quotation_n to_o be_v tantae_fw-la audaciae_fw-la of_o such_o boldness_n tit._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patr_n c._n praeterea_fw-la and_o the_o action_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la paenitentia_fw-la ducti_fw-la ipsi_fw-la patroni_fw-la which_o the_o patron_n repent_v of_o ibidem_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la laici_fw-la and_o they_o be_v style_v praesumentes_fw-la presumptuous_a c._n relatum_fw-la the_o action_n nulla_fw-la void_a the_o custom_n iniqua_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la a_o unjust_a perverse_a custom_n tit._n de_fw-fr institut_fw-la cap._n exit_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o quotation_n show_v they_o but_o irregularity_n and_o therefore_o not_o common_o practise_v he_o proceed_v to_o say_v that_o in_o appropriation_n 94._o p._n 94._o there_o do_v pass_v not_o only_o the_o title_n but_o all_o endowment_n the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o be_v make_v parochial_a by_o grant_n foundation_n or_o custom_n animad_fw-la 42_o especial_o that_o title_n of_o grant_n if_o he_o suppose_v it_o take_v immediate_o from_o the_o patron_n be_v false_a as_o before_o for_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o again_o in_o that_o he_o say_v in_o some_o appropriation_n by_o provision_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n they_o may_v present_v or_o not_o this_o can_v be_v show_v without_o that_o exemption_n by_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o belong_v to_o give_v a_o church_n to_o be_v enjoy_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o afterward_o in_o this_o passage_n he_o presuppose_v in_o appropriation_n the_o only_a authority_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o that_o he_o
of_o the_o clergy_n neither_o be_v any_o provision_n there_o make_v against_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o infeodation_n which_o pass_v tithe_n from_o church_n man_n i_o have_v more_o large_o repeat_v this_o because_o though_o he_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o the_o ground_n be_v false_a animad_fw-la 57_o for_o that_o they_o be_v create_v at_o first_o by_o layman_n he_o can_v never_o prove_v yet_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o alios_fw-la laicos_fw-la possint_fw-la transfer_v he_o will_v needs_o infer_v the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n whereas_o it_o can_v be_v only_o the_o after-derivation_n for_o else_o then_o he_o must_v presuppose_v in_o this_o canon_n that_o even_o until_o that_o council_n for_o it_o deny_v not_o infeodation_n before_o say_v he_o some_o tithe_n have_v not_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o church_n whereas_o the_o very_a word_n detinentes_fw-la imply_v a_o right_a in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o word_n reddiderit_fw-la do_v plain_o show_v the_o ancient_a possession_n but_o he_o have_v find_v a_o new_a edition_n 115._o pag._n 115._o which_o because_o it_o make_v against_o the_o church_n be_v the_o true_a read_n tradiderit_fw-la not_o reddiderit_fw-la animad_fw-la 58_o although_o it_o be_v reddiderit_fw-la in_o the_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o roger_n hoveden_n and_o he_o may_v have_v add_v in_o neubrigensis_n and_o 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o q._n â—1_n memb._n 6._o art_n 1._o in_o all_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o decretall_n both_o old_a and_o new_a in_o alensis_n beside_o the_o counsel_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n before_o cite_v which_o read_v reddiderit_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o new_a roman_a edition_n of_o the_o counsel_n with_o some_o other_o of_o less_o authority_n shall_v sway_v the_o read_n to_o what_o he_o will_n animad_fw-la 59_o but_o his_o next_o conjecture_n though_o but_o a_o conjecture_n be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o patron_n in_o the_o vacancy_n may_v infeodate_v as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o bishop_n may_v sure_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o common_a lawful_a practice_n never_o leave_v out_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o disposition_n because_o the_o patron_n have_v the_o only_a disposition_n as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v prove_v but_o i_o know_v not_o where_o yet_o say_v he_o patron_n grant_v whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o cit_v flodoard_v in_o many_o passage_n and_o damian_n before_o and_o the_o council_n under_o innocent_n 2._o animad_fw-la 60_o but_o whether_o these_o church_n be_v not_o first_o spiritual_a possession_n before_o lay-infeodation_a be_v the_o question_n for_o else_o layman_n do_v pass_v their_o fee_n to_o other_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o council_n under_o innocent_a the_o 2._o of_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n disposition_n show_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o p._n damianus_n his_o authority_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o bishop_n make_v they_o and_o as_o for_o flodoard_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n animad_fw-la 61_o and_o the_o next_o example_n though_o produce_v to_o oppugn_v it_o of_o charles_n the_o bald_a or_o charles_n the_o simple_n though_o the_o very_a like_o act_n do_v by_o he_o in_o council_n meldensi_fw-la cap._n 75._o make_v i_o think_v it_o charles_n the_o bald_a plain_o show_v it_o where_o it_o be_v ecclesiam_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la jure_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la the_o church_n with_o all_o the_o lawful_a appurtenance_n but_o in_o that_o it_o have_v both_o consecration_n or_o else_o not_o ecclesia_fw-la and_o dotation_n or_o no_o pertinentia_fw-la and_o tithe_n or_o else_o not_o omne_fw-la therefore_o it_o come_v from_o the_o church_n how_o then_o can_v he_o conclude_v out_o of_o these_o no_o premise_n the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n from_o such_o grant_n whereas_o the_o church_n right_a at_o first_o either_o by_o consent_n or_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n part_v with_o be_v always_o precedent_a nay_o himself_n next_o say_v that_o prince_n sometime_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n that_o they_o may_v have_v beneficial_a infeodation_n from_o the_o church_n not_o make_v they_o themselves_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o next_o word_n he_o say_v but_o as_o prince_n make_v infeodation_n out_o of_o their_o own_o demesne_n or_o their_o own_o church_n so_o other_o private_a lay_v person_n do_v animad_fw-la 62_o o_o incoherent_a confirmation_n or_o consequence_n since_o he_o have_v never_o prove_v that_o prince_n do_v though_o if_o prove_v it_o follow_v not_o he_o show_v next_o how_o the_o clergy_n do_v infeodate_v animad_fw-la 63_o but_o those_o be_v annullate_n 117._o pag._n 117._o of_o those_o quote_v out_o of_o innocentius_n the_o 3._o pag._n 447._o the_o first_o be_v resign_v the_o second_o pag._n 482._o by_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o rest_n propose_v be_v by_o his_o own_o author_n discommend_v in_o the_o next_o section_n he_o speak_v of_o exemption_n 118._o pag._n 118._o but_o begin_v as_o if_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o layman_n have_v enjoy_v a_o liberty_n in_o not_o subiect_v themselves_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n but_o bestow_v or_o retain_v they_o at_o their_o will_n in_o most_o place_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1200._o animad_fw-la 64_o this_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v prove_v though_o it_o be_v the_o conclusion_n which_o he_o whole_o intend_v and_o the_o liberty_n of_o exemption_n praesuppose_v even_o that_o which_o he_o will_v deny_v parochial_a payment_n the_o canon_n point_v at_o by_o burchard_n iuo_o and_o gratian_n 119._o pag._n 119._o in_o the_o counsel_n at_o chalons_n or_o mentz_n be_v in_o cabilonense_n sub_fw-la carolo_n m._n cap._n 19_o animad_fw-la 65_o the_o constitution_n of_o pascalis_n the_o second_o 120._o pag._n 120._o to_o discharge_v all_o religious_a person_n from_o tything_n to_o other_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o goffridus_n of_o vendosme_n and_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la because_o goffridus_n do_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v of_o tithe_n in_o their_o own_o parish_n where_o they_o dwell_v as_o also_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 5._o tom._n 2._o de_fw-la claustro_fw-la animae_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o who_o live_v then_o do_v also_o understand_v where_o instruct_v his_o monk_n what_o they_o may_v possess_v say_v decimas_fw-la non_fw-la recipiant_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la quos_fw-la incolunt_fw-la agris_fw-la let_v they_o not_o receive_v tyth_n but_o out_o of_o those_o land_n they_o dwell_v upon_o and_o as_o for_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la he_o do_v only_o say_v patrum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la decimas_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la laici_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la &_o monasteria_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr rusticorum_fw-la operibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr proprijs_fw-la laboribus_fw-la persoluunt_fw-la which_o custom_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o church_n he_o wish_v may_v have_v be_v continue_v and_o so_o without_o contradiction_n to_o paschal_n 2._o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n say_v he_o not_o only_o layman_n pay_v tithe_n to_o church_n but_o church_n to_o church_n and_o monastery_n to_o monastery_n both_o of_o their_o own_o labour_n and_o of_o their_o servant_n animad_fw-la 66_o the_o general_a exemption_n of_o all_o clergy_n the_o restraint_n to_o the_o four_o order_n by_o adrian_n 4._o the_o particular_a of_o every_o several_a order_n be_v too_o true_a and_o the_o restraint_n of_o innocent_a 3._o be_v too_o late_o the_o prodigality_n of_o consecration_n &_o exemption_n have_v exhaust_v the_o livelihood_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o the_o misery_n that_o st._n bernard_n speak_v of_o 240._o ep._n 240._o be_v basilicae_fw-la sine_fw-la plebibus_fw-la plebes_fw-la sine_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sine_fw-la debita_fw-la reverentia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la christo_fw-la denique_fw-la christiani_n church_n without_o people_n people_n without_o priest_n priest_n without_o due_a reverence_n and_o last_o even_a christian_n without_o christ_n the_o complaint_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n against_o these_o exemption_n of_o the_o cistercian_n 82._o p._n blesensis_n ep_v 82._o for_o which_o and_o for_o another_o epistle_n against_o the_o exemption_n of_o abbey_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n though_o both_o by_o papal_a dispensation_n i_o be_o persuade_v he_o be_v wrong_v by_o the_o write_a monk_n be_v most_o earnest_a and_o material_a hae_fw-la dispensationes_fw-la dissipationes_fw-la and_o therefore_o which_o be_v strange_a the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n renounce_v such_o privilege_n 33._o p._n cluniacens_n lib._n 1._o ep_v 33._o to_o avoid_v scandal_n animad_fw-la 67_o the_o title_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v partly_o as_o of_o the_o other_o monk_n before_o and_o more_o they_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o church_n nomine_fw-la stipendij_fw-la for_o nemo_fw-la militat_fw-la suis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la no_o man_n war_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n since_o therefore_o the_o church_n
each_o man_n may_v pay_v his_o tithe_n whither_o he_o will_v 292._o p._n 292._o and_o therefore_o after_o 289._o pag._n 289._o he_o will_v interpret_v those_o manifold_a testimony_n of_o general_a custom_n to_o be_v concern_v law_n not_o practice_v but_o all_o be_v to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o arbitrary_a consecration_n all_o which_o in_o their_o true_a sense_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o and_o the_o parochial_a right_n not_o at_o the_o alone_a will_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o parishioner_n shall_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v disturb_v 452._o p._n 290._o epist_n decret_n lib._n 2._o p._n 452._o innocent_n the_o three_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n be_v cite_v to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o many_o qui_fw-la decimas_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la voluntate_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la who_o dispose_v of_o tithe_n as_o they_o listen_v and_o this_o he_o will_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v general_a and_o not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o wayward_a opposition_n of_o some_o only_a against_o the_o receive_a and_o allow_v law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n animad_fw-la 7_o but_o this_o be_v the_o fact_n of_o wayward_a and_o perverse_a man_n who_o cross_v the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o then_o allow_v such_o voluntary_a distribution_n which_o he_o say_v be_v clear_o good_a but_o such_o be_v think_v clear_o irritae_fw-la void_a if_o from_o the_o lay_v patron_n alone_o without_o consent_n both_o of_o ordinary_a and_o incumbent_n if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o froward_a may_v appear_v by_o the_o notice_n the_o pope_n take_v of_o they_o peruenit_fw-la ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la by_o the_o reason_n he_o make_v against_o they_o inconueniens_fw-la &_o à _fw-la ratione_fw-la dissimile_n est_fw-la it_o be_v unfit_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o he_o that_o sow_v spiritual_a thing_n shall_v not_o reap_v carnal_a thing_n by_o the_o order_n he_o take_v for_o they_o upon_o contumacy_n that_o censure_n shall_v be_v inflict_v and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v ordinare_fw-la quod_fw-la canonicum_fw-la ordain_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o tithe_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n against_o that_o which_o be_v canonicum_fw-la as_o for_o his_o dream_n rather_o than_o opinion_n of_o rentz-charge_n in_o tithe_n convey_v to_o monastery_n about_o that_o time_n he_o can_v never_o prove_v animad_fw-la 8_o but_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o our_o author_n who_o in_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o chapter_n will_v make_v the_o say_n of_o the_o lawyer_n to_o have_v reference_n only_o to_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1215._o or_o to_o that_o decretal_a epistle_n before_o about_o that_o time_n until_o when_o say_v they_o man_n may_v give_v their_o tithe_n to_o what_o parish_n or_o monastery_n they_o will_v let_v he_o consider_v that_o if_o tithe_n so_o give_v to_o monastery_n be_v reclaim_v by_o demand_n by_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n at_o lateran_n before_o that_o council_n then_o that_o council_n can_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o lawyer_n if_o they_o speak_v true_a but_o that_o so_o it_o be_v be_v manifest_a for_o among_o the_o muniment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n under_o seal_n both_o on_o the_o monk_n and_o bishop_n part_n between_o gilâ—ert_a glanuill_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n there_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n upon_o certain_a demand_n on_o each_o part_n whereof_o one_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v thus_o tertio_fw-la mouâ—muâ—_n ijs_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la chart._n roffens_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la quam_fw-la suis_fw-la quam_fw-la alijs_fw-la &_o pensionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la roffensi_fw-la constitutis_fw-la contra_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_n &_o citra_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la percipere_fw-la non_fw-la verentur_fw-la three_o we_o question_v they_o for_o tithe_n both_o their_o own_o and_o other_o and_o for_o pension_n which_o they_o presume_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n contrary_a to_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o without_o the_o bishop_n authority_n this_o record_n be_v without_o date_n yet_o this_o bishop_n even_o dye_v before_o that_o council_n 1215._o and_o yet_o after_o this_o agreement_n confirm_v all_o the_o tithe_n in_o particular_a collate_v by_o gundulphus_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o that_o monastery_n and_o do_v many_o act_n of_o favour_n tithe_n therefore_o before_o that_o council_n reclaim_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o former_a council_n at_o lateran_n both_o which_o do_v cross_v his_o surmise_n of_o the_o lawyer_n sense_n which_o better_a may_v be_v refer_v to_o that_o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o so_o be_v understand_v of_o feodall_n tithe_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o speech_n of_o lindwood_n cite_v pag._n 293._o portiones_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_n c._n licea_n v._o portiones_fw-la ante_fw-la illud_fw-la concilium_fw-la bene_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la retinere_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la alteri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterio_n dare_v non_fw-la tamen_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la dicti_fw-la concilij_fw-la before_o that_o council_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o lay_v man_n may_v well_o retain_v feodall_n tithe_n and_o give_v they_o to_o another_o church_n or_o monastery_n but_o not_o after_o the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n and_o with_o this_o my_o observation_n i_o pass_v to_o his_o next_o chapter_n animadversion_n on_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v a_o collection_n out_o of_o select_a chartulary_n of_o diverse_a monastery_n concern_v the_o conveyance_n by_o lay_v patron_n of_o portion_n of_o tithe_n to_o several_a religious_a house_n whereby_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o prove_v in_o some_o how_o they_o do_v pass_v tithe_n new_o create_v in_o other_o how_o they_o do_v consecrate_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o how_o lay_v patron_n do_v intermeddle_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o tithe_n as_o of_o other_o inheritance_n for_o observe_v the_o title_n or_o summarie_n of_o this_o chapter_n arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n animad_fw-la 1_o in_o particular_a to_o examine_v all_o be_v needless_a and_o for_o i_o inconvenient_a who_o must_v guess_v at_o what_o i_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o for_o general_a answer_n let_v the_o reader_n observe_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n to_o give_v consent_n by_o charter_n to_o the_o pass_v away_o of_o tithe_n both_o his_o own_o and_o tenant_n in_o part_n and_o all_o and_o to_o divide_v they_o from_o the_o church_n of_o his_o foundation_n be_v not_o deny_v and_o be_v prove_v by_o all_o those_o chartulary_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o patron_n do_v it_o but_o whether_o he_o alone_o do_v full_o and_o lawful_o without_o far_a consent_n and_o confirmation_n give_v interest_n sufficient_a to_o the_o possession_n 2._o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v command_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o custom_n of_o payment_n be_v general_a how_o then_o be_v there_o any_o new_o create_v tithe_n not_o due_a not_o pay_v before_o though_o it_o may_v be_v through_o disusance_n or_o usurpation_n detain_v or_o by_o composition_n nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la alter_v 3._o no_o religious_a house_n nor_o churchman_n dare_v receive_v any_o tithe_n of_o a_o layman_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o donationes_fw-la be_v irritae_fw-la and_o themselves_o censure_v 375._o pag._n 375._o read_v his_o own_o quotation_n of_o the_o nationall_n council_n at_o westminster_n under_o anselme_n ann_n 3._o henrici_fw-la 1._o and_o of_o another_o under_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la ann_n 25._o henrici_fw-la 1._o to_o which_o add_v another_o 1129._o exit_fw-la continuat_fw-la florentij_fw-la wigor_n ad_fw-la ann_n 1129._o under_o william_n the_o archbishop_n anno_fw-la 1129._o ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la vel_fw-la decimas_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la alia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la det_fw-la vel_fw-la accipiat_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la episcopali_fw-la canonica_n authoritate_fw-la vetamus_fw-la we_o forbid_v by_o canonical_a authority_n that_o no_o person_n without_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n receive_v or_o give_v church_n or_o tithe_n or_o other_o church_n benefice_n to_o omit_v the_o many_o epistle_n of_o paschalis_n 2._o so_o then_o epist_n apud_fw-la anselm_n lib._n 3._o epist_n no_o receive_n without_o consent_n therefore_o no_o give_n 4._o the_o phrase_n of_o many_o of_o the_o charter_n propose_v be_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la unde_fw-la decimae_fw-la dantur_fw-la of_o all_o whereof_o tithe_n be_v give_v quae_fw-la parochiani_fw-la debent_fw-la reddere_fw-la suae_fw-la matri_fw-la
the_o sigle_v h._n may_v signify_v hugh_n then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n then_o the_o phrase_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la liberè_fw-la confer_v consueverunt_fw-la which_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n claim_v may_v have_v good_a sense_n against_o parochial_a right_n claim_v by_o the_o prior_n for_o the_o church_n of_o n._n and_o yet_o admit_v no_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n for_o there_o liberè_fw-la be_v not_o free_a from_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o parochial_a constraint_n they_o have_v before_o be_v make_v canonical_o decimae_fw-la separatae_fw-la that_o be_v a_o portion_n upon_o which_o a_o prescription_n be_v add_v and_o the_o bishop_n insist_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o himself_o and_o predecessor_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reunion_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o grandes_fw-fr may_v interpose_v themselves_o to_o make_v good_a their_o predecessor_n and_o their_o own_o grant_n but_o suppose_v his_o interpretation_n of_o decimae_fw-la separatae_fw-la for_o a_o benefice_n of_o tithe_n not_o annex_v to_o church_n what_o be_v this_o separation_n or_o collation_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o express_v in_o liberè_fw-la which_o as_o before_o have_v only_a reference_n to_o parochial_a right_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o aduowson_n or_o patronage_n if_o they_o be_v so_o separate_v who_o deni_v it_o to_o king_n or_o patron_n yet_o in_o that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o king_n claim_n quia_fw-la consimiles_fw-la decimas_fw-la conferimus_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la dominicis_fw-la nostris_fw-la not_o in_o all_o and_o quamplures_fw-la magnates_fw-la not_o omnes_fw-la do_v the_o like_a it_o may_v seem_v some_o privilege_n rather_o than_o common_a right_n of_o patron_n for_o then_o all_o patron_n and_o in_o all_o demesne_n shall_v have_v equal_a right_n though_o the_o king_n sovereign_a authority_n in_o these_o and_o all_o other_o cause_v ecclesiastical_a i_o do_v hearty_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a prohibition_n 357._o pag._n 357._o anno_fw-la 7._o edwardi_fw-la 1._o in_o the_o chartularie_n of_o osney_n between_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n there_o and_o the_o parson_n of_o harewell_o for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n there_o the_o king_n prohibit_v the_o prosecution_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o tangit_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la &c._n &c._n maxim_n cum_fw-la consimiles_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o pluribus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la nostris_fw-la conferamus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la plures_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 6_o this_o may_v have_v a_o good_a sense_n namely_o of_o tithe_n ancient_o collate_v to_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o s._n george_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n from_o whence_o osney_n claim_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la collatione_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la by_o the_o gift_n of_o our_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n now_o parochial_a right_n can_v not_o reclaim_v these_o be_v once_o separate_v by_o canonical_a authority_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o parson_n to_o claim_v interest_n in_o such_o may_v occasion_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n do_v give_v the_o like_a so_o ancient_o collate_v and_o sever_v beside_o this_o prohibition_n and_o the_o former_a may_v have_v the_o same_o answer_n as_o before_o 358._o pag._n 358._o yet_o the_o council_n under_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n in_o the_o 2._o of_o king_n john_n though_o repeat_v and_o respect_v the_o lateran_n council_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o 460._o hoveden_n p._n 2._o fol._n 460._o must_v have_v a_o interpretation_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o lateran_n council_n which_o be_v examine_v before_o ad_fw-la pag._n 114._o &_o 138._o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o receive_v arbitrarie_a consecration_n not_o the_o receive_n of_o infeodation_n because_o here_o in_o england_n such_o infeodation_n be_v rare_a and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v intend_v by_o this_o canon_n under_o hubert_n what_o then_o though_o they_o be_v rare_a here_o yet_o they_o be_v irregular_a and_o therefore_o here_o may_v be_v condemn_v which_o he_o must_v observe_v because_o that_o even_o suppose_v his_o interpretation_n he_o may_v see_v that_o in_o that_o canon_n the_o actor_n be_v censure_v and_o the_o act_n annullate_n but_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v tithe_n give_v which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o esse_fw-la he_o can_v prove_v and_o as_o for_o tithe_n convey_v by_o inuestiture_n of_o church_n need_v more_o proof_n though_o any_o such_o extravagant_a act_n be_v not_o valide_fw-la 359._o pag._n 359._o in_o the_o section_n follow_v insist_v upon_o his_o purpose_n to_o prove_v arbitrarie_a consecration_n he_o will_v imagine_v those_o phrase_n quae_fw-la decimari_fw-la debent_fw-la those_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v tythe_v and_o quae_fw-la decimari_fw-la debent_fw-la more_fw-it catholico_n those_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v tythe_v after_o the_o catholic_a manner_n in_o many_o grant_n to_o express_v no_o canonical_a payment_n before_o but_o that_o then_o new_a tithe_n be_v give_v which_o though_o not_o before_o yet_o then_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n ought_v to_o be_v tythe_v for_o that_o the_o obedience_n to_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o point_n be_v general_a through_o the_o kingdom_n be_v most_o false_a we_o know_v the_o truth_n by_o a_o cloud_n of_o homebred_a witness_n so_o our_o author_n animad_fw-la 8_o but_o these_o phrase_n do_v but_o show_v the_o extent_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o tything_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o payment_n not_o arbitrarie_a but_o necessary_a nor_o infer_v they_o any_o opposition_n to_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o that_o be_v absurd_a to_o acknowledge_v it_o before_o it_o be_v object_v in_o such_o donation_n especial_o in_o convey_v tithe_n to_o those_o who_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o if_o opposite_a to_o canon_n but_o let_v he_o disproove_v the_o general_a lawful_a practice_n for_o as_o for_o the_o disobedience_n of_o some_o few_o in_o bestow_v tithe_n though_o not_o new_o consecrate_v i_o doubt_v but_o as_o for_o new_o consecrate_v his_o homebred_a witness_n can_v not_o testify_v and_o from_o his_o strange_a interpretation_n 360._o p._n 360._o wherein_o he_o strain_n his_o wit_n to_o make_v good_a his_o paradox_n he_o make_v a_o comparison_n between_o these_o two_o phrase_n quae_fw-la offerri_fw-la solent_fw-la and_o quae_fw-la decimari_fw-la debent_fw-la vel_fw-la solent_fw-la and_o will_v thence_o infer_v a_o like_a arbitrarie_a custom_n animad_fw-la 9_o whereas_o some_o offering_n both_o of_o christian_n and_o gentile_n be_v arbitrary_a but_o tithing_n area_n much_o debent_fw-la as_o solent_fw-la and_o so_o be_v necessary_a and_o otherwise_o to_o call_v they_o and_o not_o prove_v they_o be_v petitio_fw-la principij_fw-la yet_o to_o prove_v his_o paradox_n he_o relate_v how_o in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n stori_n the_o ancestor_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr aincourt_n be_v special_o thus_o privilege_v that_o he_o may_v sine_fw-la alicuius_fw-la licentia_fw-la facere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o derby_n or_o nottingham_n shire_n in_o sva_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sva_fw-la soca_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la decimam_fw-la mittere_fw-la quo_fw-la vellet_fw-la without_o leave_n of_o any_o to_o make_v a_o church_n in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o in_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o to_o send_v his_o tithe_n whither_o he_o listen_v animad_fw-la 10_o this_o of_o stori_n sure_o be_v a_o privilege_n and_o that_o from_o the_o king_n as_o may_v seem_v for_o that_o it_o be_v note_v in_o that_o temporal_a description_n because_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o land_n in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la which_o by_o make_v a_o church_n be_v do_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v licence_n to_o which_o act_n of_o build_v a_o church_n the_o word_n sine_fw-la alicuius_fw-la licentia_fw-la meaning_n no_o secular_a superior_a may_v be_v restrain_v and_o whereas_o he_o may_v build_v a_o church_n in_o his_o own_o land_n where_o he_o listen_v he_o may_v send_v his_o tithe_n to_o which_o of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v build_v but_o this_o by_o the_o bishop_n permission_n who_o consent_n may_v as_o well_o be_v suppose_v though_o not_o express_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o tithe_n as_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o express_v yet_o necessary_o require_v how_o in_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v 3._o goldast_n constitut_n imper._n tom._n 3._o the_o conuentus_fw-la optimatum_fw-la at_o pavy_n under_o the_o emperor_n berengarius_fw-la anno_fw-la 903._o may_v witness_v where_o it_o be_v decree_v ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la decimatio_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vel_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la praebeatur_fw-la nullus_fw-la eam_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la capellam_fw-la nisi_fw-la forte_fw-fr episcopi_fw-la concessione_n conferat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fecisse_fw-la contigerit_fw-la primum_fw-la legibus_fw-la subiaceat_fw-la humanis_fw-la postea_fw-la excommunicatione_n populi_fw-la
only_o by_o virtue_n of_o late_a statute_n but_o say_v he_o out_o of_o thorpe_n a_o judge_n that_o in_o such_o place_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n as_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o englewood_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n to_o dispose_v of_o and_o not_o the_o bishop_n and_o relate_v that_o the_o archbishop_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v they_o animad_fw-la 17_o although_o i_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o dispose_v all_o tithe_n by_o his_o supreme_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o chief_o in_o forest_n for_o to_o he_o alone_a forest_n do_v belong_v and_o especial_o that_o of_o englewood_n which_o well_o even_o in_o reason_n may_v be_v grant_v he_o for_o that_o in_o assarted_a land_n much_o grow_v more_o tytheable_a than_o before_o to_o the_o more_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o king_n may_v keep_v but_o collate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v which_o infer_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n and_o since_o as_o in_o the_o record_n after_o the_o king_n there_o claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o build_v town_n erect_v church_n assart_n land_n and_o give_v those_o church_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n to_o who_o he_o will_v because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n well_o he_o may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o supreme_a power_n add_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o church_n as_o even_o by_o the_o capitular_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 93._o it_o be_v grant_v sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n novis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la noviter_fw-la constitutis_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la villis_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la conferantur_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v concern_v new_a village_n and_o church_n therein_o new_o found_v that_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o village_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o those_o church_n and_o this_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o council_n wormatiens_n can_v 52._o and_o in_o triburiens_fw-la c._n 14._o there_o it_o be_v si_fw-mi vero_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la sylua_fw-la vel_fw-la deserto_fw-la loco_fw-la ultra_fw-la milliaria_fw-la 4._o aut_fw-la 5._o vel_fw-la eo_fw-la amplius_fw-la aliquid_fw-la dirutum_fw-la conlaboraverit_n &_o illic_fw-la consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la construxerit_fw-la &_o consecratam_fw-la perpetraverit_n prospiciat_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ad_fw-la seruitium_fw-la dei_fw-la idoneum_fw-la &_o studiosum_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la demum_fw-la novam_fw-la decimam_fw-la novae_fw-la reddat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la salua_fw-la tamen_fw-la potestate_fw-la episcopi_fw-la if_o in_o any_o forest_n or_o desert_n place_n above_o 4._o or_o 5._o mile_n off_o or_o more_o any_o shall_v repair_v or_o build_v a_o new_a church_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o shall_v have_v it_o consecrate_v let_v he_o provide_v a_o fit_a and_o honest_a priest_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o then_o let_v he_o give_v his_o new_a tithe_n to_o his_o new_a church_n reserve_v the_o authority_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n so_o the_o tithe_n be_v dispose_v by_o his_o consent_n for_o in_o those_o time_n nothing_o concern_v the_o church_n be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n consent_n and_o confirmation_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n make_v of_o a_o desert_n a_o adesart_n but_o yet_o herle_v the_o lawyer_n be_v after_o cite_v to_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o thorpe_n 367._o pag._n 367._o but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o same_o which_o the_o baronage_n claim_v in_o king_n johns_n time_n he_o intimate_v animad_fw-la 18_o whereas_o yet_o that_o be_v in_o the_o build_n of_o church_n not_o in_o new_a assart_n but_o in_o ancient_a parish_n as_o that_o of_o lambeth_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o innocent_a be_v and_o no_o forest_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o his_o own_o name_n alone_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o carleile_n show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v a_o common_a privilege_n to_o his_o magnate_n as_o to_o himself_o for_o else_o as_o before_o he_o will_v have_v put_v his_o magnate_n as_o himself_o in_o the_o prohibition_n 368._o pag._n 368._o animad_fw-la 19_o now_o because_o herle_v a_o lawyer_n say_v that_o such_o tithe_n out_o of_o parish_n may_v not_o arbitrary_o be_v give_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v they_o he_o be_v censure_v to_o speak_v sudden_o that_o be_v rash_o and_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n not_o out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o ought_v what_o do_v our_o author_n it_o be_v well_o that_o he_o shall_v tutor_v he_o in_o his_o own_o profession_n and_o show_v that_o tithe_n be_v give_v or_o assign_v to_o any_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o bishop_n or_o pope_n and_o what_o rule_n be_v there_o in_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v tithe_n but_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n animadversion_n on_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n in_o this_o twelve_o chapter_n first_o 370._o pag._n 370._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n he_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n in_o their_o appropriation_n they_o use_v not_o to_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o annona_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n be_v frequent_a animad_fw-la 1_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o tithe_n be_v not_o then_o join_v to_o church_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n so_o disjoin_v but_o by_o the_o word_n ecclesias_fw-la all_o pass_v then_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a translation_n of_o they_o both_o the_o explication_n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la with_o the_o part_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o place_n be_v add_v where_o the_o tithe_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o demesne_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o such_o like_a which_o by_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o translate_v in_o this_o section_n of_o appropriation_n he_o say_v the_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o the_o monastery_n shall_v put_v clerk_n and_o vicar_n in_o the_o church_n animad_fw-la 2_o this_o be_v true_a as_o patron_n they_o do_v present_a and_o the_o bishop_n do_v admit_v and_o in_o appropriation_n the_o bishop_n do_v usual_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o ordain_v a_o competency_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o vicar_n or_o do_v present_o do_v it_o at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o vicar_n have_v always_o recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o any_o grievance_n offer_v from_o the_o proprietary_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o portion_n 371._o pag._n 371._o of_o this_o injoin_v the_o maintenance_n of_o vicar_n he_o produce_v two_o example_n of_o both_o province_n and_o first_o of_o york_n before_o canterbury_n for_o he_o will_v be_v against_o the_o know_a authority_n of_o those_o prime_a sea_n but_o in_o that_o last_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n out_o of_o pope_n lucius_n wherein_o be_v the_o word_n in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la he_o say_v this_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o which_o the_o monastery_n enjoy_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la whereof_o indeed_o before_o he_o have_v speak_v animad_fw-la 3_o yet_o here_o out_o of_o our_o record_n let_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o anno_fw-la 1255._o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o prior_n or_o warden_n of_o their_o cell_n at_o filchstow_n in_o walton_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n do_v present_a one_o stephen_n banaster_n to_o the_o church_n of_o tremlegh_n officiali_fw-la tunc_fw-la vice_n episcopi_fw-la norwicensis_fw-la gerenti_fw-la who_o the_o official_a institute_v and_o yet_o john_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o before_o have_v in_o his_o confirmation_n say_v ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la tremblega_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ad_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la de_fw-la waleton_n that_o the_o church_n of_o trembleigh_n do_v belong_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o the_o monk_n of_o walton_n but_o i_o conceive_v therein_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la rather_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o non_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n or_o non_fw-fr excompraesentatione_n alterius_fw-la then_o otherwise_o though_o i_o contradict_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n who_o say_v a_o conveyance_n of_o church_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o be_v of_o the_o right_n of_o institution_n and_o destitution_n which_o in_o the_o next_o example_n of_o the_o next_o section_n may_v have_v place_n 373._o pag._n 373._o in_o this_o number_n to_o prove_v his_o paradox_n which_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o tithe_n pass_v from_o the_o patron_n by_o his_o gift_n no_o otherwise_o then_o freehold_a neither_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a necessary_a he_o propose_v a_o example_n of_o one_o robert_n of_o dene_fw-mi who_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lewis_n a_o church_n with_o land_n and_o tithe_n and_o two_o
or_o lib._n 4._o epist._n 5._o veteris_fw-la edit_fw-la he_o can_v not_o have_v so_o err_v for_o there_o st._n cyprian_n write_v to_o his_o church_n of_o carthage_n to_o entertain_v aurelius_n and_o celerinus_n confessor_n who_o he_o have_v already_o make_v lectores_fw-la he_o add_v caeterum_fw-la presbyterij_fw-la honorem_fw-la designasse_n nos_fw-la illis_fw-la iam_fw-la sciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o sportulis_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la cum_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la honorentur_fw-la but_o understand_v that_o i_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o make_v they_o priest_n that_o they_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o same_o sportulae_fw-la that_o be_v stipend_n as_o priest_n be_v not_o here_o a_o evident_a interpretation_n of_o the_o phrase_n in_o honore_fw-la sportulantium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o qui_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la domini_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la clericalem_fw-la promoventur_fw-la who_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o order_n of_o priest_n as_o in_o the_o word_n before_o in_o the_o epistle_n for_o whereas_o those_o that_o be_v not_o in_o order_n be_v content_a only_o alimentis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o sumptibus_fw-la parcioribus_fw-la 10._o lib._n 1._o ep_v 10._o with_o food_n &_o some_o small_a allowance_n as_o the_o same_o father_n yet_o those_o in_o order_n have_v beside_o honourable_a stipend_n which_o be_v call_v sportulae_fw-la so_o that_o here_o sportulae_fw-la can_v not_o signify_v offering_n and_o so_o in_o both_o the_o sense_n be_v mistake_v sportula_fw-la 38._o p._n 38._o to_o denote_v the_o oblation_n give_v to_o make_v a_o treasury_n for_o the_o salary_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o primitive_a time_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v it_o also_o use_v in_o late_a time_n conc._n chalcedon_n in_o libello_fw-la samuelis_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la contra_fw-la iban_n et_fw-la videsis_n tom._n 3._o council_n fol._n 231._o c._n 31._o editionis_fw-la binnij_fw-la penultima_fw-la animad_fw-la 8_o that_o sportula_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v any_o such_o oblation_n be_v show_v before_o and_o the_o quotation_n of_o the_o late_a time_n be_v much_o wrong_v and_o in_o they_o the_o clergy_n who_o maintenance_n must_v arise_v out_o of_o bribe_n or_o be_v so_o if_o his_o sense_n may_v stand_v for_o in_o both_o place_n sportula_fw-la signify_v nothing_o but_o bribe_n the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o be_v tertiodecimo_fw-la quia_fw-la à _fw-la paganis_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la in_o peccatum_fw-la sacrificiorum_fw-la accipiens_fw-la dainel_n episcopus_fw-la sportulam_fw-la relinquit_fw-la crimen_fw-la negocian_n &_o hinc_fw-la sibimet_fw-la lucrum_fw-la 13_o because_o daniel_n the_o bishop_n receive_v of_o his_o country_n dweller_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n sportulam_fw-la that_o be_v a_o bribe_n leave_v the_o fault_n unpunished_a even_o thence_o raise_v gain_n to_o himself_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o be_v in_o concilio_n in_o palatio_fw-la vernis_fw-la sub_fw-la pipino_n can._n 25._o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n nec_fw-la laicus_fw-la propter_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la faciendam_fw-la sportulas_fw-la contradictas_fw-la accipiat_fw-la quia_fw-la ubi_fw-la dona_fw-la intercurrunt_fw-la iustitia_fw-la evacuatur_fw-la that_o no_o bishop_n abbot_n or_o layman_n receive_v bribe_n which_o be_v forbid_v for_o where_o gift_n be_v there_o be_v no_o justice_n i_o be_o sorry_a the_o author_n shall_v allot_v such_o wicked_a maintenance_n for_o so_o holy_a a_o profession_n by_o saint_n cyprian_n authority_n epist_n 66._o edit_fw-la pam._n or_o lib._n 1._o ep._n 9_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o no_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v in_o his_o time_n in_o use_n although_o some_o too_o rash_o will_v hence_o infer_v so_o much_o those_o word_n tanquam_fw-la decimas_fw-la accipientes_fw-la plain_o exclude_v they_o animad_fw-la 9_o these_o can_v exclude_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n then_o if_o he_o will_v consider_v their_o live_n together_o either_o at_o the_o bishop_n see_v or_o at_o some_o monastery_n at_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o officer_n as_o himself_o confess_v the_o use_n p._n 81._o &_o 255._o of_o which_o officer_n they_o do_v not_o only_o receive_v alimenta_fw-la but_o also_o sportulas_fw-la as_o before_o for_o then_o unless_o he_o can_v prove_v no_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o beside_o the_o sportulae_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n be_v also_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o poor_a his_o inference_n be_v nothing_o and_o the_o phrase_n in_o honore_fw-la sportulantium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la decimas_fw-la ex_fw-la fructibus_fw-la accipientes_fw-la be_v such_o by_o which_o he_o must_v needs_o infer_v rather_o more_o than_o less_o because_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o leviticall_a be_v proportionable_a and_o yet_o beside_o the_o poor_a be_v relieve_v here_o as_o out_o of_o the_o levite_n they_o be_v not_o but_o the_o tanquam_fw-la be_v not_o for_o the_o proportion_n which_o may_v be_v equal_a but_o for_o the_o kind_n they_o receive_v in_o sportulis_fw-la in_o money_n and_o food_n what_o the_o levite_n do_v in_o kind_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o say_v only_o tanquam_fw-la decimas_fw-la but_o it_o be_v add_v ex_fw-la fructibus_fw-la to_o express_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o comparison_n but_o for_o conclusion_n that_o tithe_n be_v pay_v there_o beside_o the_o place_n next_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o passage_n of_o saint_n augustine_n before_o maiores_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimas_fw-la dabant_fw-la be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o carthage_n may_v well_o have_v respect_n to_o these_o time_n saint_a cyprian_n martyrdom_n be_v not_o a_o 100_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o saint_n augustine_n but_o in_o his_o review_n about_o this_o place_n he_o contend_v not_o much_o neither_o more_o will_n 1._o 39_o p._n 39_o out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o cyprian_a in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la §_o 23._o in_o edit_n pamel_n you_o may_v gather_v that_o no_o usual_a payment_n be_v of_o they_o and_o in_o his_o review_n not_o tithe_n proper_o but_o ten_o of_o patrimony_n be_v understand_v the_o word_n be_v at_o nunc_fw-la de_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la nec_fw-la decimas_fw-la damus_fw-la 460._o p._n 460._o animad_fw-la 10_o the_o author_n acknowledge_v the_o oblation_n be_v less_o then_o usual_o before_o and_o therefore_o that_o saint_n cyprian_n express_v their_o neglect_n in_o these_o word_n no_o doubt_n of_o a_o christian_a duty_n of_o pay_v ten_o at_o least_o though_o according_a to_o apostolical_a practice_n they_o will_v not_o sell_v all_o and_o lay_v it_o at_o the_o bishop_n foot_n now_o that_o these_o ten_o be_v of_o annual_a increase_n not_o part_n of_o patrimony_n beside_o the_o legal_a word_n decimas_fw-la so_o proper_o signify_v and_o the_o preposition_n de_fw-fr 37._o pag_n 37._o denote_v emanation_n not_o partition_n the_o cross_v of_o his_o doubt_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o land_n before_o point_v at_o may_v well_o have_v procure_v the_o alteration_n of_o so_o new_a a_o interpretation_n especial_o since_o by_o the_o true_a sense_n st._n cyyrians_n complaint_n may_v have_v more_o latitude_n because_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o sell_v house_n and_o land_n to_o give_v as_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n unto_o the_o church_n that_o now_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v they_o give_v not_o the_o tithe_n out_o of_o their_o patrimony_n for_o otherwise_o to_o have_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o patrimony_n may_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o eloquent_a saint_n cyprian_n have_v make_v no_o disproportion_n since_o he_o do_v not_o say_v before_o domus_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o fundos_fw-la omnes_fw-la or_o universos_fw-la venundabant_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v show_v the_o difference_n from_o ten_o part_n of_o patrimony_n and_o a_o great_a rich_a man_n may_v have_v give_v domus_fw-la &_o fundos_fw-la and_o yet_o but_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n and_o so_o have_v make_v the_o father_n complain_v without_o cause_n but_o last_o if_o of_o the_o most_o st._n cyprian_n do_v not_o receive_v ten_o than_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o preach_v without_o power_n to_o persuade_v practice_n for_o all_o the_o confident_a speech_n therefore_o of_o the_o historian_n that_o no_o annual_a increase_n or_o such_o ten_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v i_o hope_v the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a christian_n emperor_n gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n etc._n num._n 2._o c._n tit._n de_fw-fr mâ—tallarijs_fw-la l._n 3._o cunct_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 380._o make_v law_n for_o ten_o of_o mine_n and_o quarry_n for_o the_o emperor_n when_o no_o tithe_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v think_v of_o then_o animad_fw-la 11_o but_o he_o forget_v st._n ambrose_n who_o claim_v and_o have_v even_o tithe_n in_o those_o day_n as_o himself_o confess_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n who_o live_v and_o converse_v with_o those_o emperor_n and_o by_o they_o be_v high_o honour_v and_o as_o for_o that_o law_n what_o need_v it_o express_v any_o ecclesiastical_a
title_n of_o christianity_n king_n pipin_n give_v royal_o the_o tithe_n he_o have_v between_o lesche_n and_o ourt_n animad_fw-la 7_o this_o donation_n by_o king_n pipin_n sure_o be_v of_o infeodate_v tithe_n take_v away_o by_o his_o father_n which_o the_o phrase_n quas_fw-la habet_fw-la do_v insinuate_v but_o if_o other_o tithe_n especial_o since_o they_o be_v bestow_v upon_o a_o cathedral_n church_n why_o shall_v any_o misdoubt_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o say_a church_n the_o next_o donation_n produce_v be_v many_o year_n before_o express_v the_o consent_n of_o vindicianus_n a_o bishop_n to_o the_o gift_n of_o theodorick_n and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n the_o son_n of_o this_o pippin_n observe_v what_o luithprandus_n ticinensis_n or_o some_o author_n rather_o before_o his_o time_n in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o say_v carolus_n in_o loco_fw-la osbrugge_n vocato_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la constituere_fw-la &_o decimis_fw-la noviter_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la conversorum_fw-la papa_n ita_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o privilegijs_fw-la suis_fw-la confirmante_fw-la dotare_fw-la devouit_fw-la charles_n do_v vow_n to_o erect_v a_o bishopric_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v the_o pope_n allow_v and_o confirm_v it_o with_o privilege_n but_o in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n the_o second_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o hersfeilt_n anno_fw-la 860._o certain_a tithe_n in_o frissonevelt_fw-mi and_o hassega_fw-la adjoin_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o halberstadt_n quas_fw-la stephanus_n papa_n in_o basilica_n b._n petri_n die_v sancto_n paschae_fw-la sva_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o imperatoris_fw-la subscriptione_n &_o hildegrino_n halberstadensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la praesente_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la carolus_n quip_n omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o saxonia_n constituerat_fw-la ad_fw-la regale_n seruitium_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la rex_fw-la dare_v potuit_fw-la quo_fw-la voluit_fw-la those_o pope_n stephen_n by_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n confirm_v though_o charles_n have_v take_v all_o the_o tithe_n of_o saxony_n then_o by_o he_o conquer_v and_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n to_o give_v whither_o he_o will_v since_o therefore_o before_o and_o after_o it_o be_v so_o he_o must_v prove_v the_o negative_a that_o now_o it_o be_v not_o or_o else_o not_o enforce_v arbitrarie_a consecration_n from_o this_o donation_n the_o next_o donation_n be_v of_o a_o decimancula_fw-la in_o curte_n rodulfi_n to_o the_o church_n of_o arras_n out_o of_o the_o chronicon_fw-la cameracense_n &_o attrebatens_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o animad_fw-la 8_o where_o first_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v confirm_v and_o give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v and_o confirm_v by_o theodorick_n the_o king_n second_o that_o it_o be_v call_v decimancula_fw-la a_o small_a tithe_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o great_a usual_o offer_v though_o now_o translate_v by_o vindicianus_n the_o bishop_n his_o authority_n and_o confirm_v then_o by_o pope_n john_n the_o five_o even_o in_o a_o synod_n all_o this_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n wherein_o be_v many_o other_o circumstance_n to_o persuade_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o another_o be_v of_o pipins_n confirmation_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n of_o whatsoever_o it_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o decimis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la animad_fw-la 9_o how_o may_v this_o infer_v other_o than_o translation_n and_o that_o as_o before_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o consent_n to_o what_o archbishop_n boniface_n the_o founder_n thereof_o have_v procure_v and_o order_v the_o ms_n register_n i_o see_v not_o to_o extract_v other_o answer_n but_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n anno_fw-la 742._o and_o there_o decimae_fw-la be_v contradivided_n to_o donis_n &_o oblationibus_fw-la decimisque_fw-la fidelium_fw-la i_o observe_v the_o tithe_n be_v not_o dona_n aut_fw-la oblationes_fw-la gift_n or_o oblation_n therefore_o not_o of_o bounty_n and_o because_o they_o be_v call_v tithe_n be_v due_a before_o such_o translation_n to_o the_o abbey_n and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o two_o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n martell_n next_o be_v a_o negative_a argument_n out_o of_o marculphus_n his_o exact_a formulae_fw-la and_o precedent_n of_o all_o such_o donation_n and_o cession_n to_o church_n where_o tithe_n among_o other_o thing_n specify_v be_v not_o name_v and_o therefore_o as_o he_o suppose_v be_v not_o animad_fw-la 10_o but_o that_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o dispose_n of_o lay_v conveyor_n and_o arbitrarie_a unless_o we_o will_v imagine_v that_o any_o will_v give_v their_o land_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n there_o special_o name_v and_o will_v reserve_v only_o the_o tithe_n but_o indeed_o that_o that_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o second_o council_n of_o mascon_n the_o four_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o the_o capitularie_n both_o cite_v p._n 49._o do_v appear_v namely_o that_o the_o old_a church_n be_v endow_v with_o tithe_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o follow_a animadversion_n next_o be_v the_o history_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilege_n wherein_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n i_o will_v examine_v all_o his_o reason_n 3._o num._n 3._o both_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o the_o review_n by_o he_o produce_v which_o while_o i_o do_v gentle_a reader_n afford_v thy_o patience_n since_o this_o story_n if_o true_a be_v great_a authority_n both_o for_o general_a payment_n and_o special_a endowment_n at_o those_o time_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o fair_a proof_n as_o himself_o confess_v pag._n 51._o and_o will_v great_o oppose_v the_o original_n of_o inseodation_n by_o he_o defend_v pag._n 112._o and_o in_o general_a his_o whole_a discourse_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n which_o save_o some_o few_o be_v all_o since_o his_o time_n he_o say_v it_o can_v never_o be_v justify_v pag._n 51._o and_o that_o they_o that_o refer_v infeodation_n unto_o his_o time_n or_o any_o age_n near_o he_o be_v in_o gross_a error_n neither_o be_v there_o mention_n of_o they_o for_o above_o 300._o year_n after_o he_o pag._n 112._o &_o 403._o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a error_n obstinate_a ignorance_n to_o defend_v it_o in_o the_o review_n pag._n 465._o and_o for_o proof_n add_v many_o reason_n argument_n m._n seldens_n argument_n first_o that_o by_o no_o old_a author_n of_o credit_n he_o be_v mention_v to_o have_v meddle_v with_o tithe_n second_o the_o vision_n of_o eucherius_n b_o shop_n of_o orleans_n who_o see_v he_o damn_v for_o it_o and_o that_o by_o search_n accord_n ng_z as_o a_o angel_n admonish_v in_o his_o tomb_n it_o be_v also_o confirm_v for_o truth_n there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o no_o relic_n of_o he_o but_o only_o a_o dreadful_a serpent_n this_o altogether_o false_a three_o tithe_n in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o so_o universal_o annex_v to_o church_n as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o main_a object_n of_o such_o a_o sacrilege_n four_o nor_o be_v they_o reckon_v so_o among_o those_o ancient_n that_o large_o speak_v of_o layman_n oppression_n by_o deface_v whole_a monastery_n and_o bishopricke_n in_o the_o time_n that_o succeed_v 177._o in_o the_o review_n pag_n 465._o constieut_n imp._n tom._n 3_o p._n 177._o five_o in_o the_o law_n of_o restitution_n by_o caroloman_n and_o pipin_n as_o goldastus_n in_o a_o better_a copy_n relate_v they_o be_v call_v pecuniae_fw-la not_o decimae_fw-la neither_o the_o nonae_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la restore_v be_v any_o thing_n but_o as_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o the_o twelve_o penny_n only_o of_o every_o casata_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o that_o be_v restore_v which_o be_v take_v away_o but_o tithe_n be_v not_o restore_v therefore_o tithe_n be_v not_o take_v away_o yet_o for_o all_o these_o fair_a show_n animad_fw-la animad_fw-la i_o hope_v out_o of_o that_o small_a read_n and_o few_o book_n i_o have_v to_o make_v it_o most_o plain_a and_o thorough_o to_o refute_v all_o his_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v a_o notablâ—_n churchrobber_n that_o he_o die_v miserable_o be_v confess_v that_o his_o sacrilege_n be_v in_o tithe_n shall_v thus_o be_v prove_v agobardus_n who_o be_v very_o learned_a and_o of_o great_a judgement_n argument_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n as_o himself_o true_o style_v he_o pag._n 65._o he_o say_v it_o in_o his_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr dispensatione_fw-la ministerio_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la totius_fw-la rei_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la contra_fw-la sacrilegos_fw-la sive_fw-la simoniaco_n 821._o circa_n ann_n 821._o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lewes_n the_o son_n of_o charlemagne_n the_o grandchild_n of_o martell_n for_o there_o admonish_v a_o counsellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o disorder_n in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la quas_fw-la contra_fw-la vetitum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la canone_o
and_o at_o once_o infringe_v many_o worthy_a french_a counsel_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o isidors_n code_n of_o counsel_n to_o repeat_v they_o all_o be_v needless_a they_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o turn_v over_o the_o counsel_n but_o observe_v my_o conjecture_n why_o they_o be_v not_o compile_v by_o isidore_n it_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v for_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o this_o last_o of_o mascon_n be_v even_o in_o his_o time_n but_o two_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o seville_n and_o therefore_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o get_v authority_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o public_a esteem_n especial_o in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o that_o other_o be_v not_o long_o before_o now_o since_o they_o happen_v not_o before_o the_o time_n of_o that_o most_o diligent_a father_n isidore_n none_o after_o that_o i_o know_v ever_o collect_v the_o whole_a body_n until_o that_o laborious_a friar_n peter_n crabb_n endeavour_v it_o the_o rest_n as_o burchard_n gratian_n iuo_o content_v themselves_o with_o scatter_a canon_n out_o of_o they_o which_o they_o distribute_v into_o several_a head_n no_o reason_n therefore_o that_o the_o negative_a exception_n shall_v be_v allow_v which_o although_o in_o none_o but_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n can_v have_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n yet_o in_o this_o have_v no_o probability_n and_o the_o first_o publish_v of_o it_o by_o peter_n crabb_n need_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o authority_n thereof_o read_v binnius_n his_o note_n upon_o this_o council_n where_o by_o other_o authority_n he_o proove_v this_o to_o be_v authentic_a as_o for_o agobardus_n word_n they_o be_v unaduised_o if_o not_o crafty_o mistake_v that_o learned_a writer_n speak_v there_o only_o of_o general_n counsel_n such_o as_o that_o of_o mascon_n be_v not_o and_o those_o even_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o canon_n gallicani_n as_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o former_a page_n of_o which_o sort_n that_o of_o mascon_n be_v which_o also_o may_v appear_v direct_o by_o the_o whole_a passage_n before_o in_o that_o author_n where_o have_v prove_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o lay_v man_n detain_v church_n revenue_n and_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n have_v express_v the_o manner_n of_o division_n of_o they_o and_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o custody_n do_v belong_v he_o add_v de_fw-fr quare_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la diligentius_fw-la vult_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la quid_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la conciliis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la legendo_fw-la &_o revoluendo_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la gallicanos_n canon_n aut_fw-la aliarum_fw-la regionum_fw-la putent_fw-la non_fw-la recipiendos_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la legati_fw-la romani_fw-la seu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la in_fw-la eorum_fw-la constitutione_n non_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la concern_v which_o he_o that_o desire_v more_o exact_o to_o understand_v by_o read_v he_o may_v know_v what_o be_v write_v and_o in_o what_o counsel_n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v the_o counsel_n of_o france_n and_o of_o other_o country_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v because_o the_o pope_n or_o emperor_n legate_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o counsel_n therefore_o there_o be_v that_o may_v inform_v if_o they_o will_v take_v canon_n gallicanos_n aut_fw-la aliarum_fw-la regionum_fw-la who_o authority_n can_v be_v no_o more_o be_v except_v against_o say_v he_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o cyprian_a athanasius_n etc._n etc._n who_o work_n be_v write_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o legate_n either_o of_o pope_n or_o emperor_n proceed_v therefore_o in_o defence_n of_o provincial_a counsel_n which_o be_v command_v both_o by_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la every_o year_n to_o be_v celebrate_v his_o counsel_n be_v rectius_fw-la profecto_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la magnarum_fw-la synodorum_n statuta_fw-la deficiunt_fw-la propter_fw-la insuetas_fw-la emergentes_fw-la causas_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la statuta_fw-la quae_fw-la merito_fw-la reprehendenda_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sequenda_fw-la deliberat_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la sentit_fw-la eorum_fw-la sensibus_fw-la anteponit_fw-la he_o seem_v more_o to_o be_v in_o the_o right_a opinion_n who_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o great_a counsel_n fail_v upon_o several_a unusual_a case_n which_o happen_v determine_v to_o follow_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o ancient_a which_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v reprehend_v then_o he_o who_o prefer_v his_o own_o sense_n before_o their_o judgement_n and_o then_o resolve_v that_o all_o the_o father_n in_o provincial_a counsel_n in_o what_o time_n or_o place_n soever_o they_o decree_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la tractandis_fw-la conseruandisque_fw-la do_v study_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o their_o predecessor_n then_o follow_v the_o word_n cite_v jam_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la donandis_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o ordinandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la a_o sanctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la publicae_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultrò_fw-la astuante_fw-la but_o now_o concern_v the_o give_n of_o good_n and_o endow_a church_n nothing_o ever_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o counsel_n nothing_o public_o promulgate_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n for_o no_o necessity_n require_v it_o the_o religious_a devotion_n and_o love_n of_o beautify_v the_o church_n every_o where_o abound_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n all_o which_o be_v consider_v i_o appeal_v even_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o author_n or_o any_o other_o whether_o those_o word_n may_v be_v a_o just_a exception_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o mascon_n council_n which_o be_v comprehend_v inter_fw-la gallicanos_n canon_n and_o antiquorum_fw-la statuta_fw-la and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n let_v he_o also_o look_v back_o upon_o his_o protestation_n preface_n in_o his_o preface_n whether_o he_o have_v purposely_o omit_v nothing_o that_o belong_v unto_o the_o title_n since_o even_o in_o the_o next_o page_n 277._o be_v such_o quotation_n omit_v which_o in_o the_o catalogue_n be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o right_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 59_o p._n 59_o iuo_o be_v reform_v by_o a_o ms_n howsoever_o his_o word_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v leo_n the_o fourth_n not_o much_o out_o of_o this_o second_o 400._o year_n 60._o p._n 60._o iuo_o be_v again_o correct_v for_o name_v tithe_n in_o the_o first_o council_n at_o orleans_n can._n 13._o whereas_o iuo_o in_o his_o manuscript_n cit_v it_o not_o from_o any_o council_n of_o orleans_n but_o some_o out_o of_o toledo_n whereof_o yet_o none_o express_o mention_v tithe_n animad_fw-la 16_o let_v he_o view_v the_o four_o toledan_a council_n cap._n 32._o and_o there_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o word_n decimas_fw-la as_o both_o carranza_n and_o the_o venice_n edition_n read_v it_o beside_o binnius_n yet_o himself_o to_o other_o purpose_n cit_v that_o same_o addition_n of_o iuo_o to_o this_o canon_n pag._n 82._o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o of_o orleans_n can._n 13._o but_o before_o iuo_o 11._o biblioth_n vet._n patrum_fw-la edit_fw-la â—lt_n tom._n 11._o anselmus_n lucensis_n in_o his_o collectany_n receive_v the_o same_o word_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o a_o council_n at_o toledo_n and_o there_o cit_v also_o a_o canon_n ex_fw-la concilio_n agrippiensi_fw-la relate_v the_o same_o of_o toledo_n which_o yet_o have_v reference_n to_o former_a counsel_n iuxta_fw-la priorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o former_a counsel_n 61._o p._n 61._o the_o council_n spalense_v anno_fw-la 610._o reject_v the_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o council_n of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o place_n have_v no_o such_o canon_n and_o be_v whole_a in_o diverse_a edition_n as_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o eight_o bishop_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o syllable_n of_o one_o of_o charlemaine_n law_n vnicuique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mansus_fw-la integer_fw-la absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la seruitio_fw-la attribuatur_fw-la animad_fw-la 17_o the_o first_o exception_n though_o ill_o date_v by_o the_o printer_n fault_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v dxc._n not_o dcx._n the_o numeral_a x_o be_v misplace_v yet_o be_v to_o peremptory_a since_o thereby_o many_o other_o canon_n cite_v by_o gratian_n burchard_n and_o iuo_o will_v want_v both_o time_n and_o place_n to_o be_v excerpt_v out_o of_o this_o council_n at_o sivil_n as_o be_v by_o garsias_n in_o binnius_n collect_v garsias_n suppose_v the_o former_a council_n of_o that_o year_n 590._o which_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v only_o a_o epistle_n to_o pegasius_fw-la bishop_n of_o astigitanus_n and_o that_o the_o council_n whole_o be_v not_o extant_a then_o why_o may_v not_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v fragment_n thereof_o since_o so_o collect_v by_o iuo_o for_o as_o for_o the_o second_o exception_n himself_o
vndecunque_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la regiam_fw-la fiscus_fw-la teloneum_fw-la exigere_fw-la aut_fw-la accipere_fw-la videatur_fw-la from_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n exchequer_n for_o his_o part_n may_v seem_v to_o receive_v or_o exact_v tollage_n if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n i_o profess_v my_o ignorance_n but_o otherwise_o sure_o it_o have_v allowance_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o may_v give_v authority_n and_o will_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o church_n to_o translate_v they_o or_o if_o christianity_n there_o then_o begin_v to_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o the_o next_o consecration_n in_o the_o same_o chartularie_n be_v in_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o one_o gutha_n to_o endow_v a_o church_n which_o he_o give_v to_o vtrecht_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o diverse_a manor_n in_o bevorhem_n tradidit_fw-la gutha_n ecclesiam_fw-la needum_fw-la consecratam_fw-la in_o ius_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la sti_n martini_n to_o that_o saint_n be_v the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n consecrate_v eâ_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ratione_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimae_fw-la darentur_fw-la ad_fw-la supra_fw-la nominatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la villâ—_n his_fw-la nominibus_fw-la vocitatis_fw-la bevorhem_n gisleshem_n hegginghem_n schupildhem_n in_o bevorhem_n gutha_n deliver_v a_o church_n not_o yet_o consecrate_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o saint_n martin_n on_o that_o condition_n that_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o such_o tithe_n of_o such_o village_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o foresay_a church_n etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 9_o these_o word_n can_v bear_v the_o sense_n which_o he_o give_v but_o plain_o cross_v his_o intention_n acknowledge_v the_o authority_n not_o of_o he_o but_o the_o bishop_n to_o assign_v several_a tithing_n to_o each_o church_n for_o he_o give_v the_o church_n ea_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ratione_fw-la upon_o that_o condition_n ut_fw-la darentur_fw-la that_o there_o may_v be_v give_v not_o by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n such_o tithing_n to_o countenance_v his_o gift_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v understand_v it_o otherwise_o yet_o hence_o observe_v upon_o consecration_n a_o endowment_n of_o tithe_n do_v follow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n who_o no_o doubt_n consent_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o age_n be_v that_o neither_o patron_n may_v give_v nor_o monastery_n receive_v any_o such_o tithe_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o mogunt_n conc._n sub_fw-la rabano_n 834._o can._n 11._o a_o 834._o ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutae_fw-la nec_fw-la decimis_fw-la nec_fw-la alijs_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la pro_fw-la novis_fw-la oratorijs_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la episcopali_fw-la priventur_fw-la church_n ancient_o endow_v let_v they_o not_o be_v deprive_v of_o tithe_n and_o other_o possession_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o same_o council_n can._n 14._o nullus_fw-la monachorum_fw-la parochias_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la recipere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la let_v no_o monk_n dare_v to_o receive_v parish_n church_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 14._o cap._n 9_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la conc._n late_a sub_fw-la aleâ—_n 3._o part_n 13._o c._n 14._o as_o after_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n 3_o and_o in_o gratian_n and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o iuo_o concern_v the_o monk_n their_o receive_v of_o they_o and_o the_o title_n whereby_o they_o enjoy_v they_o be_v vel_fw-la proprij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la licentia_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la as_o paschal_n 2._o 192._o c._n 16_o q._n 1._o plures_fw-la baptismales_fw-la epist_n 192._o 16._o q._n 1._o c._n pervenit_fw-la and_o so_o gregory_n the_o 7._o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la abbas_n decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la &_o reliqua_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la statuta_fw-la canonum_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la pertinent_a detineat_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la rom._n pontificis_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la cvius_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la habitat_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la firmamus_fw-la we_o command_v by_o apostolic_a authority_n that_o no_o abbot_n detain_v tithe_n or_o first_o fruit_n and_o such_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o canon_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n animad_fw-la 10_o by_o which_o the_o next_o two_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n in_o banno_fw-la villae_fw-la anno_fw-la 852._o &_o 946._o to_o monastery_n may_v be_v know_v not_o to_o be_v arbitratie_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o time_n i_o only_o conjecture_v because_o i_o see_v not_o the_o chartulary_n and_o not_o of_o new_o consecrate_v but_o infeodate_v tithe_n because_o the_o word_n be_v decimis_fw-la quas_fw-la habemus_fw-la quas_fw-la habeo_fw-la show_v a_o former_a enjoy_n and_o observe_v it_o be_v not_o the_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la habeo_fw-la the_o tithe_n which_o i_o have_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o such_o a_o place_n but_o simple_o as_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1120._o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n give_v a_o church_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dennis_n in_o these_o word_n ecclesias_fw-la de_fw-fr cergiaco_fw-it sicut_fw-la libere_fw-la possidebamus_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la restituendo_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sanctis_fw-la martyribus_fw-la contulimus_fw-la we_o give_v that_o church_n which_o we_o do_v free_o possess_v restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n quercetan_n in_o abelard_n pag._n 1165._o and_o to_o give_v consent_n that_o bishop_n be_v much_o inclineable_a nay_o in_o the_o three_o toledan_a council_n it_o be_v permit_v can._n 3._o &_o 4._o that_o maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o monastery_n yet_o so_o quod_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la non_fw-la gravet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o even_o that_o a_o parish_n church_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o make_v a_o monastery_n 75._o p._n 75._o but_o what_o i_o conjecture_v of_o the_o two_o former_a be_v express_v in_o the_o next_o which_o may_v show_v the_o manner_n of_o such_o gift_n lewis_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 939._o grant_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n tithe_n decimas_fw-la indominicatas_fw-la etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 11_o but_o within_o nine_o year_n there_o be_v a_o confirmation_n from_o pope_n agapetus_n the_o second_o and_o after_o from_o lucius_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n adhemar_n the_o bishop_n of_o xantoigne_n do_v by_o the_o word_n damus_fw-la and_z concedimus_fw-la we_o give_v and_o grant_v confirm_v the_o same_o and_o challenge_v a_o authority_n to_o command_v that_o none_o shall_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o abbey_n convey_v their_o tithe_n to_o other_o church_n but_o that_o be_v most_o sufficient_a that_o in_o that_o very_a charter_n of_o lewis_n the_o four_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n there_o be_v concern_v church_n and_o tithe_n this_o add_v sicut_fw-la per_fw-la privilegium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la scripta_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la acquisierunt_fw-la teneant_fw-la &_o possideant_fw-la as_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o writing_n of_o bishop_n they_o have_v purchase_v let_v they_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v these_o show_v this_o grant_n to_o be_v only_o a_o confirmation_n and_o not_o a_o prime_a donation_n the_o original_a conveyance_n be_v from_o pope_n and_o bishop_n which_o also_o the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o that_o order_n circamedium_fw-la lib._n 1._o ep._n 28._o circamedium_fw-la peter_n say_v ecclesias_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la universa_fw-la bona_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la absque_fw-la vaenalitate_fw-la nobis_fw-la collata_fw-la libere_fw-la iustè_fw-la canonicè_fw-la possidemus_fw-la a_o observable_a example_n of_o justification_n of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o enjoy_n church_n and_o all_o the_o good_n thereof_o we_o do_v free_o just_o and_o canonical_o hold_v collate_v to_o we_o by_o bishop_n without_o simony_n the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o vendosme_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o salt-pit_n the_o like_a whereof_o the_o abbey_n have_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o xantoigne_n which_o although_o for_o 60._o year_n they_o have_v enjoy_v yet_o the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o no_o church_n land_n be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o any_o church_n will_v have_v withhold_v but_o the_o abbot_n goffridus_n vindocinensis_n plead_v parochial_a right_n and_o his_o word_n be_v confess_v to_o show_v a_o general_a practice_n of_o such_o payment_n animad_fw-la 12_o by_o which_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n land_n the_o author_n be_v straiten_v in_o this_o dilemma_n either_o the_o bishop_n give_v they_o and_o so_o consent_v which_o be_v the_o canonical_a dispensation_n or_o do_v not_o consent_n and_o so_o parochial_a right_n expect_v not_o a_o donors_n consecration_n both_o which_o across_o his_o opinion_n and_o yet_o for_o these_o beside_o that_o of_o callixtus_n the_o privilege_n of_o vrban_n be_v produce_v as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o bishop_n
praesentation_n of_o the_o person_n unto_o he_o as_o before_o out_o of_o another_o capitul_n in_o the_o same_o book_n 178._o c._n 178._o and_o our_o of_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n be_v note_v for_o be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n institution_n without_o canonical_a exception_n must_v ensue_v animad_fw-la 29_o the_o next_o quotation_n add._n 4._o ad_fw-la capit._fw-la cap._n 37._o be_v a_o needless_a quotation_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n commendare_fw-la and_o the_o capitular_a do_v full_o cross_v his_o opinion_n multi_fw-la contra_fw-la canonum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sic_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la quas_fw-la aedificarunt_fw-la postulant_fw-la consâ—crari_fw-la ut_fw-la dotem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la contulerint_fw-la censeant_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinere_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la secundùm_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la antiquam_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la many_o against_o the_o decree_n of_o canon_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n desire_v the_o church_n they_o build_v to_o be_v cosecrate_v that_o the_o dowry_n which_o they_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n they_o suppose_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o according_a to_o a_o old_a constitution_n let_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n animad_fw-la 30_o the_o last_o cap._n monaster_n c._n 16._o q._n 7._o be_v against_o his_o opinion_n liceat_fw-la illi_fw-la presbytero_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la pro_fw-la sacro_fw-la officio_fw-la illius_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ne_fw-la malus_fw-la existat_fw-la commendare_fw-la let_v he_o commend_v it_o to_o any_o priest_n who_o he_o will_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 4._o in_o vita_fw-la leonis_fw-la 4._o lest_o he_o be_v naught_o and_o as_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la attribute_v to_o luithprandus_n add_v to_o the_o canon_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la placitam_fw-la &_o iustam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la illius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la obedienter_fw-la sacerdos_n recurrat_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v obey_v his_o ordinary_a where_o observe_v that_o although_o he_o be_v presbyter_n and_o sacerdos_n yet_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a animad_fw-la 31_o by_o which_o be_v confute_v his_o next_o passage_n to_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 88_o pag._n 88_o but_o only_o to_o order_v the_o incumbent_n for_o say_v he_o a_o priest_n be_v first_o order_v may_v after_o be_v place_v at_o the_o patron_n pleasure_n to_o who_o as_o to_o a_o tenant_n he_o resign_v for_o which_o be_v cite_v capit._fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 197._o &_o lib._n 7._o c._n 173._o and_o yet_o he_o relate_v the_o old_a ceremony_n of_o ordination_n wherein_o special_a expression_n be_v make_v of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v then_o to_o be_v promote_v and_o in_o which_o that_o he_o always_o will_v remain_v he_o make_v promise_n before_o his_o ordination_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o capitularie_n libr._n 5._o c._n 108._o presbyteri_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o titulis_fw-la consecrantur_fw-la secundùm_fw-la canon_n antequam_fw-la ordinentur_fw-la promissionem_fw-la stabilitatis_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la faciant_fw-la priest_n that_o be_v prefer_v to_o title_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n before_o they_o be_v order_v let_v they_o make_v promise_n of_o continuance_n in_o that_o place_n which_o they_o that_o do_v not_o perform_v but_o go_v to_o other_o church_n be_v excommunicate_a until_o they_o return_v and_o if_o another_o be_v institute_v there_o before_o he_o that_o have_v leave_v his_o church_n sacerdotij_fw-la vacabat_fw-la dignitate_fw-la be_v degrade_v until_o his_o successor_n die_v as_o the_o second_o quotation_n cap._n lib._n 7._o c._n 173._o do_v declare_v this_o be_v so_o heavy_a a_o censure_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a there_o be_v any_o use_n to_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v so_o odious_a a_o thing_n then_o to_o leave_v his_o first_o church_n that_o as_o papirius_n masonius_n attribute_v all_o that_o unchristian_a usage_n towards_o pope_n formosus_fw-la by_o his_o successor_n vita_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr episcop_n vrbis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la only_o for_o that_o he_o first_o against_o the_o canon_n do_v leave_v the_o bishopric_n of_o portua_n for_o the_o popedom_n as_o in_o the_o life_n of_o formosus_fw-la so_o to_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o forsaker_n of_o his_o first_o church_n diverse_a censure_n be_v very_o grievous_a whereof_o although_o the_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v careless_a yet_o the_o clerk_n neither_o dare_v nor_o be_v none_o be_v receive_v to_o other_o diocese_n sine_fw-la literis_fw-la commendatitijs_fw-la without_o letter_n dimissory_a and_o in_o the_o same_o diocese_n such_o be_v not_o suffer_v and_o against_o they_o be_v the_o other_o capitular_o mention_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 26.43.82_o to_o which_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o canon_n whereof_o some_o before_o be_v quote_v may_v be_v add_v 89._o pag_n 89._o which_o that_o they_o be_v little_o obey_v show_v little_o religious_a reverence_n and_o small_a authority_n to_o countenance_v so_o strange_a a_o opinion_n concern_v those_o time_n but_o second_o 89._o p._n 89._o he_o endevour_v to_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o collation_n in_o lay_a patron_n for_o that_o the_o advouson_n of_o the_o church_n descend_v in_o coparcenerie_n the_o church_n have_v as_o many_o incumbent_n as_o patron_n singulae_fw-la part_n singulos_fw-la habebant_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la each_o part_n have_v a_o special_a priest_n each_o give_a interest_n in_o a_o part_n as_o in_o all_o other_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o they_o for_o this_o addit_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la capit_fw-la c._n 25._o &_o council_n lateran_n sub_fw-la alex._n 3._o cap._n 17._o &_o appendix_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la council_n p._n 15._o c._n 7._o be_v quote_v animad_fw-la 32_o for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o quotation_n that_o capit._n make_v in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o charlemaine_n reign_n in_o vitus_n edition_n p._n 323._o inter_fw-la leges_fw-la longobard_fw-mi lib._n 3._o tit_n 1._o cap._n 44._o may_v give_v some_o light_n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la divisae_fw-la sunt_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la secundum_fw-la providentiam_fw-la &_o admonitionem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la eas_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o honorare_fw-la faciant_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la haec_fw-la contradixerint_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la teneat_fw-la utrum_fw-la eas_fw-la ita_fw-la consistere_fw-la permittat_fw-la aut_fw-la reliquias_fw-la inde_fw-la auferat_fw-la concern_v church_n which_o be_v divide_v among_o heir_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o the_o coheire_n after_o the_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v hold_v and_o honour_v it_o let_v they_o do_v it_o but_o if_o they_o deny_v it_o let_v the_o bishop_n choose_v whether_o he_o will_v permit_v it_o or_o by_o take_v away_o the_o relic_n unhallow_a the_o church_n which_o i_o understand_v if_o they_o will_v not_o present_v one_o let_v it_o be_v at_o the_o bishop_n choice_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o council_n at_o tribure_n better_a express_v the_o case_n c._n 32._o quaecunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la à _fw-la compluribus_fw-la cohaeredibus_fw-la sit_fw-la obsessa_fw-la concordi_fw-la unanimitate_fw-la undique_fw-la procuretur_fw-la ne_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquas_fw-la disceptationes_fw-la seruitium_fw-la dei_fw-la minuatur_fw-la &_o cura_fw-la populi_fw-la inreligiosè_fw-la agatur_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la contingat_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la comparticipes_fw-la dissidere_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la uno_fw-la presbytero_fw-la nolle_fw-la eam_fw-la procurare_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la iurgia_fw-la &_o contentiones_fw-la tam_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la quam_fw-la inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la incipiant_fw-la frequentare_fw-la episcopus_fw-la tollat_fw-la inde_fw-la reliquias_fw-la atque_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la claudat_fw-la ostia_n &_o sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la consignet_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la nullus_fw-la celebret_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la antequam_fw-la concordi_fw-la unanimitate_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la eligant_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la qui_fw-la seruiens_fw-la scit_fw-la sacrosanctum_a locum_fw-la procurare_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la dei_fw-la utiliter_fw-la praeesse_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la habeant_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o nullis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la nec_fw-la constituantur_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la nec_fw-la expellantur_fw-la illis_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la consentientibus_fw-la what_o church_n soever_o be_v encumber_v by_o many_o coheire_n by_o all_o mean_n in_o peace_n &_o concord_n let_v it_o be_v order_v that_o for_o any_o such_o debate_v the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v not_o diminish_v and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o irreligious_o perform_v if_o it_o happen_v the_o copartner_n to_o disagree_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o put_v one_o in_o it_o and_o thereout_o brawl_n and_o contention_n both_o between_o themselves_o and_o their_o clerk_n begin_v to_o increase_v let_v the_o bishop_n take_v away_o the_o relic_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v it_o that_o none_o say_v service_n in_o it_o before_o they_o be_v agree_v joint_o to_o choose_v one_o who_o may_v discharge_v the_o service_n and_o
can_v prove_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o vicar_n 95._o p._n 95._o be_v at_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o monastery_n allowance_n animad_fw-la 43_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o appropriation_n almost_o the_o bishop_n reserve_v this_o authority_n of_o allot_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o the_o vicar_n which_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o vicar_n by_o ordination_n and_o composition_n he_o do_v usual_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o as_o further_a need_n be_v do_v increase_v example_n be_v infinite_a in_o those_o that_o be_v convey_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la the_o monastery_n have_v institution_n and_o destitution_n and_o the_o profit_n animad_fw-la 44_o the_o interpretation_n of_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o non_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la i_o leave_v to_o the_o canonist_n it_o be_v nothing_o belong_v to_o my_o profession_n which_o yet_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v but_o that_o all_o appropriation_n be_v by_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o make_v for_o his_o intention_n but_o of_o that_o hereafter_o only_o add_v this_o out_o of_o lindwood_n religiosi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la instâ—tuendi_fw-la &_o suspendendi_fw-la authorizabiliâ—er_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la vicem_fw-la gerentes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la monk_n can_v have_v power_n of_o institution_n and_o suspension_n with_o authority_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n vicegerent_n tit._n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_n cap._n licet_fw-la bonae_fw-la v._o asserunt_fw-la non_fw-la ligare_fw-la and_o so_o this_o privilege_n to_o have_v it_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la can_v be_v only_o from_o the_o bishop_n 98._o p._n 98._o that_o some_o patron_n give_v the_o profit_n and_o reserve_v the_o patronage_n may_v be_v true_a that_o the_o church_n glebe_n and_o tithe_n pass_v equal_o by_o way_n of_o interest_n to_o the_o monastery_n be_v true_a so_o that_o they_o may_v officiate_v they_o themselves_o by_o some_o monk_n receive_v into_o order_n as_o some_o do_v 99_o p._n 99_o that_o tithe_n be_v give_v the_o church_n still_o remain_v presentable_a be_v most_o true_a and_o most_o frequent_a animad_fw-la 45_o yet_o not_o by_o patron_n provision_n but_o by_o ordinary_a and_o canonical_a right_n for_o so_o do_v innocent_a confirm_v that_o charter_n cite_v to_o saint_n german_n in_o auxerres_n salua_fw-la diocesani_fw-la canonica_n iustitia_fw-la the_o canonical_a right_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o diocesan_n but_o now_o he_o come_v to_o that_o which_o must_v answer_v all_o he_o can_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n and_o bishop_n do_v add_v no_o validity_n in_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n then_o practise_v but_o be_v get_v by_o monk_n to_o satisfy_v the_o canon_n animad_fw-la 46_o here_o he_o shift_v and_o when_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o validity_n of_o such_o confirmation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o have_v the_o proper_a cognisance_n of_o such_o conveyance_n witness_v many_o title_n of_o the_o decretall_n and_o himself_o afterward_o yet_o now_o he_o will_v demand_v validity_n of_o such_o in_o secular_a and_o common_a law_n where_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v show_v even_o no_o practice_n of_o common_a law_n to_o deny_v it_o etc._n pag._n 100_o 101._o 102_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o some_o more_o northern_a have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o right_a of_o all_o tything_n through_o their_o diocese_n and_o therefore_o may_v appropriate_v what_o they_o listen_v be_v true_a animad_fw-la 47_o whereby_o both_o the_o even_a age_n and_o right_a and_o practice_v of_o christianity_n with_o tything_n be_v manifest_a and_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o dispose_v they_o do_v appear_v whereas_o he_o will_v make_v tything_n voluntary_a in_o the_o original_a and_o at_o the_o dispose_n namely_o of_o the_o patron_n only_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n whereas_o now_o he_o confess_v they_o be_v all_o due_a to_o the_o bishop_n from_o who_o without_o his_o consent_n how_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o particular_a place_n and_o further_o since_o these_o first_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o immediate_a parochial_a minister_a rector_n as_o he_o phrase_v it_o all_o donation_n by_o they_o to_o monastery_n can_v be_v adjudge_v in_o those_o monastery_n to_o be_v new_o create_v tithe_n which_o yet_o he_o do_v often_o intimate_a for_o conclusion_n of_o inuestiture_n and_o appropriation_n wherein_o his_o error_n be_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o convey_v tithe_n now_o he_o will_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n divest_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o sole_a right_n of_o claim_n to_o they_o for_o 106._o pag._n 106._o say_v he_o the_o tithe_n of_o lx._n or_o lxxx_o or_o more_o parish_n be_v by_o those_o course_n annex_v sometime_o to_o one_o monastery_n which_o the_o head_n and_o covent_n possess_v not_o as_o any_o part_n or_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o that_o clergy_n which_o make_v up_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n or_o deserve_v they_o by_o minister_a divine_a service_n and_o sacrament_n to_o the_o owner_n these_o to_o be_v give_v to_o alien_n be_v complain_v of_o in_o edward_n the_o 3._o time_n and_o other_o particulur_v order_n be_v blame_v therefore_o as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o cluniacenses_fw-la as_o p._n cluniac_a lib._n 1._o epist_n 28._o and_o johan._n sarisburiensis_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curial_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 21._o animad_fw-la 48_o such_o appropriation_n to_o monastery_n although_o they_o be_v not_o excusable_a and_o by_o many_o other_o be_v complain_v of_o as_o by_o hugo_n pontiniacensis_fw-la and_o s._n bernard_n in_o a_o epistle_n after_o those_o of_o iuo_o and_o by_o stephanus_n tornacensis_n p._n blesensis_n 192._o epist_n 74._o epist_n 82._o epist_n 102._o epist_n 192._o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o redding_n beside_o those_o scrupulous_a monk_n in_o iuo_o by_o petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it though_o a_o cardinal_n and_o a_o schooleman_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la religionum_fw-la &_o religiosorum_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v pretend_v excuse_n partly_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o no_o due_a but_o charity_n for_o so_o in_o iuo_o in_o the_o epistle_n last_o quote_v lege_fw-la charitatis_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n and_o ut_fw-la charitatiuè_fw-fr sustententur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v charitable_o relieve_v as_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la in_o the_o epist_n quote_v 10._o de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib._n 2._o part_n 9_o cap._n 10._o and_o indulgentia_fw-la non_fw-la debitum_fw-la favour_n no_o due_a as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sanct._n victor_n may_v import_v and_o because_o they_o be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o so_o say_v pope_n alexander_n 2._o in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n late_a p._n 13._o c._n 3._o ibid_fw-la cap._n 9_o cap._n 10._o p._n 3._o q._n 5._o m._n 6._o art_n 2._o and_o gregory_n and_o paschal_n the_o 2._o and_o pretend_v that_o right_n for_o so_o do_v alensis_n even_o in_o the_o resolution_n cum_fw-la religiosi_fw-la in_o levitarum_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o munere_fw-la computentur_fw-la decimas_fw-la recipere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la whereas_o monk_n be_v repute_v in_o the_o order_n and_o number_n of_o levite_n they_o may_v receive_v tithe_n but_o such_o as_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o do_v not_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n cite_v by_o he_o say_v nam_fw-la sitribui_fw-la levi_n rectè_fw-la eadem_fw-la monachis_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o if_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n they_o be_v grant_v then_o right_o to_o the_o monk_n and_o three_o because_o they_o give_v competens_fw-la beneficium_fw-la a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o curate_n for_o si_fw-mi ista_fw-la non_fw-la fecerint_fw-la raptores_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la retinent_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o they_o be_v robber_n and_o unjust_o detain_v tithe_n say_v alensis_n in_o the_o place_n before_o if_o they_o do_v not_o officiate_v they_o themselves_o which_o yet_o be_v irregular_a as_o stephanus_n tornacensis_n the_o first_o commenter_n of_o gratian_n do_v say_v 200._o epist_n 200._o and_o so_o edictum_fw-la tassilonis_n legum_fw-la antiquar_fw-la p._n 439._o and_o four_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v exit_fw-la superabundanti_fw-la of_o what_o may_v be_v spare_v as_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr alice_n exit_fw-la portione_fw-la pauperum_fw-la not_o sustentatione_n clericorum_fw-la of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o poor_a not_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 10._o de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 2._o p._n 9_o c._n 10._o with_o that_o condition_n ut_fw-la terminos_fw-la non_fw-la transgrediantur_fw-la antiquos_fw-la i_o si_fw-la stipendia_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la instituta_fw-la non_fw-la minorent_fw-la ac_fw-la sibi_fw-la usurpent_fw-la that_o they_o pass_v not_o the_o ancient_a bound_n that_o be_v that_o they_o lessen_v not_o the_o ancient_a
ecclesiae_fw-la which_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o mother_n church_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la of_o what_o tithe_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la decima_fw-la danda_fw-la est_fw-la &_o datur_fw-la of_o what_o tithe_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la a_o true_a tithe_n whereof_o tithe_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v vndecunque_fw-la decimae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la spectant_fw-la vel_fw-la provenire_fw-la debent_fw-la tam_fw-la maiores_fw-la quam_fw-la minores_fw-la whence_o soever_o tithe_n may_v belong_v or_o accrue_v to_o holy_a church_n both_o small_a and_o great_a terram_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la land_n with_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o all_o these_o plain_o show_v these_o tithe_n which_o be_v consecrate_v not_o to_o be_v new_o create_v tithe_n and_o by_o these_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v conceive_v 5._o some_o of_o their_o confirmation_n by_o bishop_n and_o pope_n be_v produce_v wherein_o their_o damus_fw-la and_o concedimus_fw-la show_v their_o consent_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o phrase_n in_o the_o late_a confirmation_n of_o justé_n &_o canonicè_fw-la possidetis_fw-la show_v the_o former_a conveyance_n to_o have_v be_v so_o for_o so_o justè_fw-la &_o canonicè_fw-la be_v interpret_v by_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la as_o his_o authority_n be_v apply_v ad_fw-la pag._n 75._o 28._o lib._n 1._o ep._n 28._o and_o so_o canonicè_fw-la after_z do_v signify_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o portion_n to_o rochester_n by_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n gundulph_n post_v chartanâ—_n gundulph_n yet_o in_o particular_a to_o examine_v two_o chartulary_n whereout_o only_o he_o make_v inference_n of_o new_a create_v tithe_n 302._o pag._n 302._o the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o chartularie_n of_o abingdon_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o offington_n to_o that_o monastery_n the_o parishioner_n entreat_v the_o abbot_n of_o abbingdon_n to_o receive_v their_o tithe_n he_o ask_v whether_o ancient_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o town_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o they_o answer_v hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la moris_fw-la villae_fw-la ut_fw-la à _fw-la singula_fw-la virgata_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illi_fw-la 24._o garbae_fw-la pro_fw-la decima_fw-la numeratae_fw-la donarentur_fw-la this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o village_n that_o 24_o sheaf_n of_o every_o yard-land_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n to_o that_o church_n hence_o he_o infer_v here_o plain_o no_o tithe_n be_v parochial_o pay_v before_o this_o grant_v but_o only_o 24._o sheaf_n of_o every_o yard_n land_n animad_fw-la 2_o but_o yet_o these_o be_v pro_fw-la decima_fw-la at_o first_o by_o way_n of_o composition_n though_o therefore_o not_o pay_v yet_o compound_v for_o which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o abbot_n suppose_v parochial_a right_n they_o answer_v not_o hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o moris_n and_o to_o the_o question_n of_o antiquitus_fw-la they_o answer_v only_o hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la though_o before_o this_o prescribe_a composition_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o animad_fw-la 3_o and_o this_o composition_n be_v not_o diminish_v though_o our_o author_n contrary_a even_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o quotation_n do_v untrue_o affirm_v it_o for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n at_o the_o time_n of_o gather_v tithe_n de_fw-fr singula_fw-la virgata_fw-la illius_fw-la villae_fw-la tot_fw-la manipulos_fw-la preâ—bytero_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tribueret_fw-la quot_fw-la superius_fw-la diximus_fw-la debere_fw-la but_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o he_o may_v infer_v the_o patron_n authority_n to_o do_v it_o even_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o incumbent_n 324._o pag._n 324._o the_o other_o be_v out_o of_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n alban_n the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n about_o the_o 20._o of_o henry_n the_o three_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n de_fw-fr bosco_n and_o â—he_v nun_n there_o for_o ever_o totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la caysho_n in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la all_o the_o tithe_n of_o our_o demesne_n of_o caysho_n in_o all_o thing_n whereof_o tithe_n be_v usual_o pay_v animad_fw-la 4_o observe_v this_o donation_n be_v long_o after_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 1225._o and_o therefore_o undoubted_o be_v not_o of_o tithe_n not_o pay_v before_o as_o the_o phrase_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la prove_v they_o be_v then_o customable_o pay_v and_o also_o note_n how_o he_o say_v there_o perhaps_o they_o have_v discharge_v they_o that_o be_v the_o prior_n and_o covent_n necessary_o than_o they_o be_v before_o charge_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v new_o create_v though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o monastery_n new_o bestow_v out_o of_o other_o chartulary_n he_o have_v make_v no_o particular_a inference_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v in_o the_o general_a but_o because_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n etc._n ad_fw-la pag._n 310._o etc._n etc._n be_v both_o more_o large_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o author_n and_o for_o several_a respect_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o best_a credit_n with_o he_o as_o quote_v they_o pag._n 282._o ante_fw-la alia_fw-la vetera_fw-la monumenta_fw-la consulas_fw-la si_fw-la placet_fw-la chartul_n roffensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o in_o pag._n 370._o since_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o gracious_a mr._n his_o majesty_n i_o be_o a_o prebendarie_n of_o the_o same_o church_n where_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o temporal_a poor_a estate_n thereof_o i_o have_v have_v liberty_n to_o peruse_v the_o muniment_n i_o will_v more_o large_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o several_a instance_n out_o of_o they_o as_o far_o as_o these_o charter_n and_o register_n that_o remain_v will_v permit_v for_o many_o either_o through_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o sacrilegious_a suppilation_n of_o stranger_n or_o neglect_v because_o the_o portion_n be_v convey_v away_o have_v miscarry_v and_o moreover_o i_o will_v first_o show_v how_o this_o monastery_n come_v to_o portion_n of_o tithe_n then_o by_o who_o they_o be_v confirm_v and_o last_o i_o will_v explain_v particular_a grant_n wherein_o exception_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o first_o because_o the_o mean_n of_o lawful_a justification_n of_o a_o title_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o lawful_a obtain_n i_o will_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a register_n of_o this_o church_n set_v down_o a_o form_n of_o justification_n of_o two_o several_a portion_n of_o tithe_n which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o name_v by_o he_o in_o his_o extract_n yet_o be_v of_o the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a for_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monk_n here_o by_o gundulphus_n there_o be_v no_o portion_n give_v be_v for_o better_a proof_n i_o will_v exscribe_v the_o whole_a evidence_n p._n 23._o memorandum_n quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la chelesfelde_n &_o fernburgh_n ex_fw-la dono_fw-la ernulfi_n tunc_fw-la domini_fw-la de_fw-la chelesfelde_n &_o geroldi_n domini_fw-la de_fw-fr fernburgh_n sunt_fw-la confirmatae_fw-la monachis_fw-la roff._n per_fw-la walterum_fw-la roffensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la consecratus_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1148._o &_o secuta_fw-la est_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la earundem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la adrianum_n papam_fw-la 1159._o item_n per_fw-la eundem_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la confirmatae_fw-la iâ—_n decimae_fw-la de_fw-fr modingham_n &_o per_fw-la eundem_fw-la papam_fw-la &_o subsequent_a per_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopos_fw-la roff._n sicut_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la apparet_fw-la scriptis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la alios_fw-la apostolicos_fw-la succedentes_fw-la adriano_n they_o adriano_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a walter_n b_o shop_n of_o rochester_n that_o those_o tithe_n of_o chelesfeld_n aâ—d_v modingham_n be_v poss_v by_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gundulphus_n who_o give_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a tithe_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o â—atrons_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rector_n of_o chelesfield_n &_o chiselherst_n and_o gundulpâ—us_o be_v consecrate_v anno_fw-la 1077._o and_o since_o they_o have_v enjoy_v they_o et_fw-la declaratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la dicti_fw-la walteri_fw-la quod_fw-la istae_fw-la decimae_fw-la possessae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la tempore_fw-la gundulphi_n qui_fw-la eye_n illas_fw-la decimas_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la patronorum_fw-la accedente_fw-la consensu_fw-la rectorum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-la chelesfelde_n &_o chiselherst_n contulit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la gundulphus_n in_fw-la episcopum_fw-la roffensem_fw-la consecratus_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1077._o &_o ab_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la praedictas_fw-la decimas_fw-la perceperunt_fw-la item_n habeâ—t_n in_o parochia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la chiselherst_n ex_fw-la concessione_n episcoporum_fw-la roffensium_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la marcam_fw-la annuae_fw-la pensionis_fw-la this_o show_v plain_o the_o manner_n of_o convey_v portion_n the_o patron_n give_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n by_o consent_n
of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v invest_v the_o monastery_n but_o for_o the_o second_o and_o the_o confirmation_n also_o of_o this_o the_o charter_n of_o gundulphus_n himself_o shall_v be_v next_o produce_v which_o still_o remain_v with_o his_o seal_n appendant_a the_o word_n be_v etc._n be_v i_o gundulphus_n approve_v and_o ratify_v their_o devotion_n to_o the_o monk_n and_o give_v unto_o they_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o consent_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a monk_n tithe_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o diverse_a church_n of_o our_o diocese_n to_o wit_n the_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n gundulphus_n roffensis_n episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n noscat_fw-la vestra_fw-la universitas_fw-la quod_fw-la cognita_fw-la &_o intellecta_fw-la charitate_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelium_fw-la domini_fw-la videlicet_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quorundam_fw-la procerum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la ad_fw-la monachos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la b._n andreae_n apostoli_fw-la cvi_fw-la deo_fw-la authore_fw-la etsi_fw-la indignus_fw-la deseruio_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la bona_fw-la intention_n laudans_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la agens_fw-la domino_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la devotiones_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la religiosos_fw-la approbo_fw-la &_o ratas_fw-la habeo_fw-la &_o ijs_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la attribuo_fw-la &_o consensum_fw-la conferens_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o concedens_fw-la decimas_fw-la intra_fw-la parochias_fw-la diversarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la nostrae_fw-la diocesis_n constitatas_fw-la decimas_fw-la videlicet_fw-la in_o strodes_n &_o in_o chealk_n de_fw-la dominico_n eiusdem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ex_fw-la eius_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la henherst_n ex_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la goscelini_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-la rundull_n &_o de_fw-fr thuang_n ex_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la smalmanni_n de_fw-fr schorne_n decimas_fw-la in_o chelesseld_v &_o fernburgh_n ex_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la aloldi_n &_o ernulsi_n ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la dominicis_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr modingham_n ex_fw-la dono_fw-la ansgoti_fw-la de_fw-fr chiselherst_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr bertrey_n ex_fw-la largitione_n haimonis_fw-la maminot_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_n de_fw-mi edintune_v ex_fw-la largitione_n willielmi_n de_fw-fr gurnay_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr westbrooke_n in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr culings_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la radulfi_n pincernae_fw-la decimas_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-fr wicham_n etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la dictis_fw-la monachis_fw-la meis_fw-la do_v &_o concedo_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la 1091._o perpetuum_fw-la i_o will_v that_o the_o monk_n have_v the_o tithe_n in_o their_o own_o manor_n within_o the_o diocese_n and_o retain_v they_o in_o peace_n but_o all_o those_o tithe_n above_o express_v i_o assign_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o my_o bishoplike_a authority_n which_o i_o enjoy_v i_o command_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o monk_n have_v and_o enjoy_v they_o always_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o provision_n of_o victual_n these_o grant_n and_o order_n i_o have_v make_v for_o the_o love_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o his_o church_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o archbishop_n anselme_n anno_fw-la 1091._o velo_n etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la monachi_fw-la decimas_fw-la provenientes_fw-la in_o manerijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la infra_fw-la dioecesim_n nostram_fw-la constitutas_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o retineant_fw-la omni_fw-la pace_fw-la have_v verò_fw-la decimas_fw-la omnes_fw-la superiùs_fw-la expressas_fw-la tam_fw-la eas_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la devotione_fw-la fidelium_fw-la acquisitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quà m_fw-la eas_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la meis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la assigno_fw-la authoritate_fw-la episcopali_fw-la qua_fw-la fungor_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o constituo_fw-la quod_fw-la monachi_fw-la nostri_fw-la eas_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la victualium_fw-la suorum_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la convertendas_fw-la istas_fw-la concessiones_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la pro_fw-la amore_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n in_o eius_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la feci_fw-la assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la anselmi_n archiepiscopi_fw-la acta_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la 1091._o this_o i_o have_v so_o large_o exscribe_v repeat_v most_o of_o those_o particular_n which_o mr._n selden_n quote_v and_o be_v then_o give_v by_o he_o to_o show_v both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o those_o particular_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o such_o conveyance_n though_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o patron_n be_v praesuppose_v and_o even_o how_o to_o the_o monk_n who_o be_v landlord_n the_o very_a tithe_n of_o their_o own_o manor_n be_v by_o bishop_n grant_v they_o to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v the_o confirmation_n of_o walter_n richard_n gilbert_n etc._n etc._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o style_n of_o who_o be_v of_o some_o damus_fw-la but_o of_o all_o concedimus_fw-la &_o confirmamus_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la securitatem_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la concedimus_fw-la and_o as_o for_o pope_n adrian_n alexander_n innocent_n vrban_n etc._n etc._n they_o confirm_v they_o and_o of_o those_o other_o in_o other_o diocese_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n confirmation_n even_o from_o anselme_n downward_o be_v extant_a wherein_o that_o they_o and_o their_o church_n have_v interest_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n to_o rochester_n point_v at_o by_o the_o author_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cite_a chartulary_n of_o this_o church_n be_v sufficient_a testimony_n where_o they_o say_v writing_n say_v tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anselme_n william_n richard_n baldwyn_n and_o hubert_n canonical_o collate_v and_o confirm_v as_o we_o have_v see_v contain_v in_o their_o authentic_a writing_n decimas_fw-la ad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la spectantes_fw-la à _fw-la venerabilibus_fw-la patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cantuar._n archiepiscopis_fw-la anselmo_n willielmo_n richardo_n baldwyno_n &_o huberto_n canonicè_fw-la collatas_fw-la &_o confirmatas_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o authenticis_fw-la eorum_fw-la perspeximus_fw-la contineri_fw-la they_o may_v have_v add_v theobaldus_fw-la also_o for_o his_o confirmation_n also_o be_v extant_a with_o us._n and_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o church_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o buggley_n dudindale_n stalesfeild_n bilsintune_v elham_n ysfeild_n hamwold_n scraembroce_n geddings_n which_o be_v instance_a upon_o by_o our_o author_n so_o that_o the_o portion_n of_o halegele_n and_o of_o malmain_n and_o the_o church_n and_o tithe_n of_o walton_n may_v only_o seem_v among_o those_o which_o he_o have_v cite_v to_o want_v their_o confirmation_n as_o for_o that_o of_o halegele_n ex_fw-la dono_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-la port_n although_o the_o confirmation_n of_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v not_o extant_a yet_o in_o that_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v pro_fw-la amore_fw-la radulfi_n episcopi_fw-la as_o at_o his_o entreaty_n his_o consent_n may_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o especial_o by_o he_o who_o conceive_v the_o style_n of_o gundulfus_fw-la charter_n yet_o shall_v consider_v that_o his_o successor_n gilbert_n glanuill_n in_o his_o confirmation_n add_v speak_v of_o gundulfus_fw-la quo_fw-la procurante_fw-la &_o disponente_fw-la constâ—t_fw-la decimas_fw-la fuisse_fw-la adquisitas_fw-la so_o the_o bishop_n radulf_n both_o get_v and_o bestow_v they_o which_o radulfus_n be_v then_o abbas_n de_fw-fr sagio_fw-it do_v subscribe_v to_o gundulfus_fw-la charter_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o portion_n of_o malmaines_n that_o with_o the_o other_o of_o halegele_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1154._o and_o that_o of_o malmain_o by_o walter_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o at_o what_o time_n that_o be_v give_v i_o know_v not_o and_o as_o for_o walton_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n not_o give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o as_o he_o coniecture_v but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n williams_n for_o his_o confirmation_n be_v in_o textu_fw-la roffensi_fw-la it_o be_v not_o a_o portion_n but_o a_o whole_a church_n endow_v with_o tithe_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o felix_n stow_n alias_o filchestow_v a_o cell_n of_o this_o monastery_n by_o roger_n bigot_n an._n 1086._o under_o this_o name_n ecclesiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la waleton_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la which_o be_v then_o confirm_v by_o william_n hugh_n and_o roger_n bigot_n but_o that_o have_v confirmation_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o adrian_n in_o his_o confirmation_n say_v exit_fw-la dono_fw-la rogerij_fw-la bigot_n &_o haeredum_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o concessione_n norwycensium_n episcoporum_fw-la herberti_fw-la hebrardi_n willielmi_n ecclesiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la walton_n habetis_fw-la of_o the_o gift_n of_o roger_n bigot_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n herbert_n euerard_n william_n you_o enjoy_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o walton_n now_o herbertus_n be_v then_o bishop_n all_o the_o donation_n therefore_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n even_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la we_o see_v confirm_v yet_o for_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o portion_n of_o buggeley_n for_o that_o the_o patron_n by_o enjoin_v the_o payment_n of_o three_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o monk_n of_o colchester_n
part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o corn_n of_o another_o place_n so_o that_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o parish_n shall_v pay_v half_o a_o mark_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prior_n as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v well_o and_o by_o he_o to_o be_v expel_v if_o otherwise_o animad_fw-la 4_o if_o this_o be_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la then_o for_o institution_n and_o destitution_n it_o be_v lawful_a if_o it_o be_v a_o donative_n then_o more_o and_o whether_o this_o privilege_n be_v vouchsafe_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n or_o pope_n who_o know_v the_o author_n be_v a_o lawyer_n why_o do_v he_o not_o show_v the_o common_a law_n that_o give_v power_n to_o private_a man_n to_o apropriate_a church_n to_o monastery_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o ordinary_n and_o as_o for_o the_o intermeddle_v in_o enjoin_v a_o noble_a for_o the_o tithe_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o composition_n as_o in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o rochester_n i_o have_v show_v and_o by_o no_o immediate_a lawful_a right_n if_o no_o lease_n be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o tithe_n not_o impropriate_v without_o the_o ordinary_n consent_n how_o shall_v any_o impropriation_n be_v make_v or_o good_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n and_o so_o in_o his_o charity_n acknowledge_v the_o canon_n of_o nationall_n council_n then_o against_o such_o arbitrary_a consecration_n yet_o he_o will_v suppose_v a_o practice_n contrary_a both_o to_o appropriate_v and_o invest_v churchman_n with_o they_o without_o the_o bishop_n and_o will_v defend_v it_o though_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v prava_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la animad_fw-la 5_o but_o here_o let_v i_o remember_v he_o of_o the_o appropriation_n of_o hauchis_n in_o the_o last_o epistle_n of_o iuo_o according_a to_o which_o form_n all_o the_o appropriation_n of_o church_n with_o we_o be_v the_o patron_n deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o even_o charitative_a out_o of_o favour_n in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o leeds_n observe_v how_o in_o the_o appropriation_n by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o esling_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v thus_o rogavit_fw-la nos_fw-la alicia_n de_fw-fr esling_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la radulfi_n de_fw-fr cicestria_n ut_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la esling_n quae_fw-la in_o fundo_fw-la eius_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la monasterio_n &_o canonicis_fw-la regularibus_fw-la de_fw-la leeds_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la concederemus_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la spectabat_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la temporalia_fw-la ijs_fw-la perpetualiter_fw-la concessit_fw-la alice_n of_o esling_n that_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o ralph_n of_o chichester_n entreat_v we_o that_o i_o will_v grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n and_o canon_n regular_a of_o leeds_n in_o perpetual_a alm_n the_o church_n of_o esling_n which_o be_v found_v in_o her_o land_n for_o she_o in_o what_o appertein_v to_o she_o in_o our_o presence_n give_v the_o temporalty_n for_o ever_o and_o then_o upon_o resignation_n of_o the_o incumbent_n he_o do_v canonical_o invest_v they_o with_o it_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v such_o like_a 39_o ep_v st_o 39_o but_o johannes_n sarisburiensis_n have_v a_o pattern_n for_o all_o where_o justify_v a_o appropriation_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o saint_n osithe_n he_o remember_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o founder_n a_o bishop_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o the_o epistle_n 28._o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la effigcham_n quam_fw-la meritonensibus_fw-la petente_fw-la domino_fw-la fundi_fw-la donavit_fw-la dominus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la eugenius_n papa_n confirmavit_fw-la the_o church_n of_o effigeham_n which_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n grant_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o merton_n and_o eugenius_n confirm_v it_o these_o may_v show_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o time_n contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n 376._o p._n 376._o and_o whereas_o he_o produce_v the_o preamble_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o extr._n de_fw-fr institut_fw-la cap._n 3._o ex_fw-la frequentibus_fw-la animad_fw-la 6_o that_o be_v of_o inuestiture_n of_o clerk_n for_o the_o word_n be_v there_o quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la vel_fw-la officialium_fw-la suorum_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la deceat_fw-la that_o clerk_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o their_o official_o receive_v church_n living_n which_o sometime_o though_o irregular_o to_o have_v be_v use_v i_o never_o deny_v and_o more_o frequent_o in_o these_o time_n whereof_o our_o author_n speak_v wherein_o as_o i_o conjecture_v the_o viciousnesse_n of_o the_o former_a pope_n those_o face_n pontificum_fw-la which_o after_o adrian_n the_o three_o succeed_v as_o pap._n massonius_n say_v when_o sanctitas_fw-la reliquit_fw-la pontifices_fw-la holiness_n leave_v the_o pope_n as_o platina_n give_v occasion_n to_o neglect_v and_o neglect_v easy_o breed_v contempt_n and_o that_o upon_o every_o occasion_n break_v forth_o to_o opposition_n of_o their_o censure_n and_o canon_n each_o man_n in_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v his_o honour_n or_o profit_n willing_a enough_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o with_o strong_a hand_n 378._o p._n 378._o in_o the_o next_o section_n to_o prove_v the_o interest_n of_o patron_n in_o the_o profit_n of_o church_n he_o produce_v a_o chartularie_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n needs_o where_o a_o patron_n nomine_fw-la certi_fw-la beneficij_fw-la give_v to_o that_o priory_n six_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o by_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o wimbisse_n animad_fw-la 7_o this_o be_v upon_o demise_n or_o composition_n not_o a_o original_a right_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v in_o tithe_n it_o be_v likely_a for_o some_o portion_n of_o tithe_n there_o so_o that_o now_o by_o this_o they_o may_v have_v certum_fw-la beneficium_fw-la mark_v that_o word_n which_o before_o be_v uncertain_a in_o tithe_n of_o such_o kind_n i_o have_v speak_v out_o of_o the_o chartulary_n of_o rochester_n whereas_o he_o say_v he_o have_v not_o in_o those_o time_n read_v of_o a_o precedent_n wherein_o the_o incumbent_n be_v grant_a now_o that_o they_o be_v he_o may_v read_v before_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n out_o of_o the_o chartulary_n of_o rochester_n and_o in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateran_n p._n 13._o c._n 11._o out_o of_o interest_n suppose_v he_o say_v 379._o p._n 379._o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o new_a canon_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o richard_n the_o archbishop_n in_o 21._o henry_n 2._o may_v be_v have_v nulli_fw-la liceat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotalitij_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la transfer_v no_o man_n may_v pass_v over_o the_o church_n for_o a_o dowry_n that_o be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o husband_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o kinswoman_n during_o his_o life_n animad_fw-la 8_o but_o here_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o by_o ecclesia_fw-la the_o patronage_n only_o be_v understand_v which_o neither_o the_o canon_n will_v suffer_v to_o pass_v by_o inheritance_n nor_o sale_n nor_o here_o as_o a_o dowry_n but_o will_v have_v have_v all_o bestow_v upon_o bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n as_o vide_fw-la append._n ad_fw-la council_n late_a p._n 15._o c._n 6._o religioso_fw-la loco_fw-la ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la conferendi_fw-la liberam_fw-la habeat_fw-la facultatem_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o bestow_v the_o patronage_n on_o a_o religious_a house_n and_o cap._n 16._o vnde_fw-la cum_fw-la ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la annexum_fw-la sit_fw-la spirituali_fw-la nemini_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la vendere_fw-la illud_fw-la patronage_n may_v not_o be_v sell_v because_o annex_v to_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o cap._n 17._o it_o be_v dishonest_a to_o sell_v patronage_n and_o indeed_o how_o can_v this_o be_v otherwise_o interpret_v unless_o you_o can_v imagine_v a_o lay_v man_n then_o may_v all_o his_o life_n time_n enjoy_v a_o church_n for_o be_v marry_v than_o he_o can_v be_v no_o clerk_n and_o not_o suppose_v it_o infeodatâ—_n which_o here_o he_o do_v not_o but_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o distinctnesse_n of_o the_o canon_n then_o in_o say_v ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la decimam_fw-la by_o the_o one_o pass_v the_o patronage_n and_o by_o the_o other_o the_o profit_n will_v allow_v my_o interpretation_n 380._o p._n 380._o but_o yet_o that_o patron_n may_v enjoin_v a_o pension_n upon_o a_o church_n without_o either_o ordinary_a or_o incumbent_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o fine_a where_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o parson_n which_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o a_o church_n by_o the_o patron_n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n yearly_o to_o the_o monastery_n and_o thereof_o make_v faith_n to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o institution_n and_o
after_o in_o their_o chapter_n a_o monastery_n do_v remit_v the_o patronage_n to_o the_o patron_n whence_o he_o infer_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o a_o fine_a his_o purpose_n be_v prove_v animad_fw-la 9_o but_o he_o be_v deceive_v if_o this_o pension_n which_o be_v most_o likely_a be_v pay_v to_o they_o before_o for_o the_o make_v faith_n both_o to_o bishop_n and_o covent_n for_o such_o performance_n be_v usual_a many_o be_v extant_a in_o our_o register_n and_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n gilbert_n glanuill_n to_o his_o monastery_n observe_v these_o word_n when_o have_v express_v many_o pension_n he_o add_v et_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o praetaxatis_fw-la pensionibus_fw-la percipiendis_fw-la possit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la praeiudicium_fw-la dictis_fw-la monachis_fw-la imminere_fw-la vel_fw-la difficultas_fw-la soluendi_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la constituimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la rectores_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la constituti_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la instituendi_fw-la de_fw-la pensionibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la fideliter_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la persoluendis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la monachis_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la svo_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la faciant_fw-la praestito_fw-la sacramento_n etc._n etc._n and_o least_o in_o the_o receive_n the_o foresay_a pension_n any_o prejudice_n may_v arise_v to_o the_o monk_n or_o difficulty_n of_o payment_n we_o will_v and_o firm_o ordain_v that_o all_o parson_n place_v therein_o by_o we_o or_o our_o successor_n for_o ever_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o chapter_n house_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a pension_n faithful_o and_o ready_o and_o if_o this_o pension_n be_v not_o a_o old_a but_o new_a one_o upon_o this_o composition_n i_o think_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o monastery_n will_v be_v much_o question_v to_o leave_v a_o patronage_n for_o 4._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o pension_n and_o undoubted_o this_o pension_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o such_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o two_o fine_n that_o follow_v next_o save_o one_o 381._o p._n 381._o for_o the_o next_o that_o seem_v a_o erection_n of_o a_o pension_n by_o the_o patron_n bishop_n and_o incumbent_n grant_n which_o be_v express_v plain_o 382._o p._n 382._o after_o this_o confess_v the_o practice_n of_o institution_n yet_o he_o show_v the_o sole_a authority_n not_o only_o in_o the_o bishop_n but_o usual_o in_o archdeacon_n of_o which_o he_o produce_v some_o proof_n animad_fw-la 10_o but_o in_o that_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v the_o bishop_n officer_n and_o as_o leuthericus_fw-la and_o fulbertus_n epist_n 34._o be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispensator_fw-la pauperum_fw-la catechisator_fw-la insipientium_fw-la the_o eye_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o amner_n to_o the_o poor_a the_o catechiser_n of_o the_o innocent_a here_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o clergy_n though_o alexander_n the_o three_o write_v a_o decretal_a to_o rectify_v even_o that_o disorder_n it_o be_v in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n late_a p._n 24._o c._n 2._o &_o 3_o but_o that_o the_o archdeacon_n do_v in_o the_o vacancy_n suspend_v joan._n saris_n ep._n 3._o do_v ut_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la in_o possessionem_fw-la liberam_fw-la canonice_fw-la introducere_fw-la induct_n idem_fw-la epist._n 1._o do_v receive_v resignation_n ep._n 5._o and_o iuo_o epist._n 131._o and_o excommunicate_v intruder_n per_fw-la laicorum_fw-la violentiam_fw-la iuo_o ibidem_fw-la doe_n testify_v in_o the_o next_o section_n he_o prove_v the_o alone_a interest_n 385._o pag._n 385._o by_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o ancestor_n whereby_o there_o need_v neither_o resignation_n nor_o presentation_n nor_o institution_n nor_o induction_n this_o supply_v all_o for_o which_o he_o cit_v the_o canon_n at_o westminster_n 3_o henry_n 1_o ut_fw-la filii_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la patrum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o another_o in_o the_o 25._o of_o the_o say_a king_n under_o the_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sive_fw-la prebendam_fw-la paterna_fw-la vendicet_fw-la haereditate_fw-la aut_fw-la successorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la constituat_fw-la beneficio_fw-la and_o a_o multitude_n of_o quotation_n by_o the_o side_n to_o this_o purpose_n animad_fw-la 11_o the_o first_o canon_n suppose_v not_o a_o succession_n in_o right_n but_o even_o in_o place_n and_o that_o by_o institution_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o that_o they_o think_v base_o of_o the_o son_n of_o priest_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v the_o similitude_n of_o a_o judaical_a succession_n haereditario_fw-la possidere_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la as_o tit._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patron_n c._n consuluit_fw-la which_o can_v be_v even_o do_v at_o this_o day_n without_o a_o dispensation_n ut_fw-la patri_fw-la succedat_fw-la filius_fw-la that_o the_o son_n succeed_v his_o father_n the_o whole_a title_n de_fw-fr filijs_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la manife_v this_o truth_n and_o most_o of_o his_o quotation_n so_o that_o by_o the_o succession_n not_o patronage_n be_v suppose_v of_o the_o father_n but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v by_o institution_n execute_v the_o next_o canon_n be_v of_o patronage_n and_o infeodation_n belong_v to_o layman_n which_o this_o canon_n will_v not_o permit_v layman_n to_o convey_v to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o church_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v which_o also_o may_v appear_v for_o that_o in_o this_o very_a canon_n it_o be_v add_v 55._o vide_fw-la hildebert_n coenom_n ep._n 55._o adijcientes_n quoque_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la clerici_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la seu_fw-la beneficia_fw-la habent_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la we_o ordain_v also_o that_o clerk_n the_o first_o part_n be_v of_o layman_n who_o have_v patronage_n or_o infeodation_n of_o church_n and_o that_o they_o may_v live_v more_o licentious_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o be_v promote_v to_o order_n let_v they_o be_v deprive_v both_o of_o patronage_n and_o infeodation_n for_o so_o ecclesia_fw-la and_o beneficium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la and_o praebenda_fw-la must_v be_v interpret_v 386._o pag._n 386._o animad_fw-la 12_o as_o for_o that_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o plea_n 6._o rich._n 1._o it_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o denial_n of_o institution_n in_o the_o bishop_n but_o show_v that_o a_o time_n be_v before_o then_o when_o the_o father_n be_v patron_n and_o incumbent_n may_v present_v his_o son_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v he_o whereas_o then_o even_o by_o presentation_n he_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o next_o succession_n 387._o pag._n 387._o concern_v the_o law_n of_o lapse_n whereof_o he_o next_o treat_v i_o be_o ignorant_a only_o in_o the_o novel_a before_o cite_v by_o i_o and_o pag._n 393._o by_o he_o i_o find_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o worthy_a man_n the_o bishop_n may_v choose_v other_o as_o also_o toletan_n 9_o c._n 2._o and_o that_o if_o the_o patron_n agree_v not_o he_o may_v seal_v up_o the_o church_n as_o before_o be_v show_v which_o show_v the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o their_o default_n but_o other_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o 391._o pag._n 391._o but_o after_o that_o he_o search_v phrase_n which_o may_v import_v the_o sole_a interest_n of_o the_o patron_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v call_v donation_n in_o their_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la animad_fw-la 13_o which_o we_o in_o our_o phrase_n indeed_o express_v when_o we_o say_v in_o who_o gift_n be_v such_o a_o benefice_n and_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o give_v the_o benefice_n for_o that_o that_o individual_a person_n elect_v and_o present_v by_o he_o have_v no_o canonical_a exception_n take_v by_o the_o bishop_n a_o part_n of_o who_o flock_n he_o must_v govern_v be_v upon_o thâ—_n patron_n title_n and_o the_o bishop_n institution_n by_o the_o ministry_n o_o the_o archdeacon_n possess_v of_o it_o the_o title_n be_v in_o the_o patron_n the_o approbation_n in_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o execution_n in_o the_o arch_a deacon_n the_o patron_n end_n be_v the_o discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n to_o present_v and_o nominate_v the_o bishop_n the_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n the_o church_n to_o which_o both_o belong_v the_o next_o word_n be_v praesentare_fw-la to_o signify_v the_o place_n of_o a_o incumbent_n in_o a_o church_n by_o inuestiture_n be_v make_v only_o of_o repraesentare_fw-la which_o in_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o elsewhere_o 3._o sub_fw-la alexan._n 3._o occur_v also_o for_o praesentare_fw-la animad_fw-la 14_o but_o in_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n it_o signify_v to_o present_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v quite_o opposite_a to_o inuestiture_n praesentare_fw-la be_v command_v and_o inuestiture_n be_v forbid_v to_o layman_n and_o therefore_o this_o interpretation_n be_v not_o true_a the_o phrase_n of_o repraesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v in_o the_o first_o council_n at_o arles_n sub_fw-la syluestro_fw-la papa_n cap._n 23._o de_fw
may_v in_o time_n be_v remit_v for_o with_o what_o conscience_n may_v a_o man_n retain_v his_o tithe_n and_o pay_v for_o it_o but_o a_o penny_n or_o halfpenny_n which_o be_v now_o xij_o penny_n or_o ij_o shilling_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o ten_o be_v less_o worth_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o nine_o part_n be_v that_o so_o god_n may_v have_v his_o right_n and_o all_o may_v have_v god_n blessing_n animadversion_n upon_o such_o passage_n in_o the_o review_n which_o either_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sr._n james_n sempill_n have_v not_o confute_v or_o be_v in_o the_o book_n before_o remember_v have_v read_v the_o book_n and_o then_o see_v the_o title_n of_o a_o review_n i_o hope_v some_o religious_a retractation_n or_o recognition_n what_o by_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o proof_n and_o what_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o book_n shall_v have_v be_v publish_v ut_fw-la secundas_fw-la part_n habeat_fw-la modestiae_fw-la qui_fw-la primas_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la habere_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la but_o that_o partial_a conceit_n which_o each_o man_n have_v to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n especial_o young_a man_n have_v engage_v he_o herein_o to_o defend_v with_o strange_a resolution_n what_o against_o all_o truth_n he_o have_v affirm_v whereof_o since_o in_o many_o place_n of_o my_o former_a refutation_n i_o have_v make_v mention_n and_o in_o some_o other_o be_o happy_o prevent_v i_o will_v only_o insist_v against_o those_o passage_n which_o be_v pretermit_v and_o to_o begin_v 461._o pag._n 461._o i_o must_v pass_v to_o the_o 4._o chapter_n wherein_o a_o new_a quotation_n of_o that_o great_a father_n epiphanius_n be_v propose_v and_o insist_v upon_o to_o prove_v that_o neither_o then_o tithe_n be_v pay_v nor_o to_o be_v pay_v because_o mere_o ceremonial_a as_o circumcision_n and_o the_o like_a the_o place_n quote_v be_v in_o haeresi_fw-la 50._o of_o the_o tessares-decatitae_a of_o who_o epiphanius_n say_v that_o except_o this_o heresy_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o moon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o heresy_n they_o propose_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n against_o those_o that_o do_v otherwise_o to_o which_o epiphanius_n answer_v that_o so_o the_o law_n curse_v the_o uncircumcised_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o do_v not_o offer_v at_o jerusalem_n rank_v tithe_n among_o abrogate_a ceremony_n which_o they_o also_o yet_o agree_v in_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o church_n do_v not_o as_o may_v seem_v observe_v animad_fw-la 1_o damascen_n de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la orat._n 1._o in_o another_o case_n say_v of_o epiphanius_n una_fw-la hirundo_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la ver_fw-la neque_fw-la unius_fw-la oratio_fw-la tanti_fw-la ponderis_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la abortu_fw-la ad_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la propagatae_fw-la mores_fw-la &_o instituta_fw-la possit_fw-la evertere_fw-la one_o swallow_n make_v no_o summer_n neither_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o one_o so_o weighty_a that_o it_o may_v overthrow_v the_o manner_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n scatter_v from_o east_n to_o west_n i_o will_v not_o say_v so_o of_o epiphanius_n neither_o will_v i_o say_v as_o our_o author_n he_o do_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v and_o neither_o will_v i_o reprehend_v he_o for_o this_o as_o he_o be_v reject_v by_o all_o for_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n but_o make_v answer_n from_o his_o own_o sense_n by_o repetition_n of_o his_o former_a word_n at_o hi_o quidem_fw-la omne_fw-la habent_fw-la velut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aberrant_n autem_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la consequentiae_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la rituum_fw-la attendunt_fw-la judaicis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la fabulis_fw-la addicti_fw-la &_o neque_fw-la aequalia_fw-la ipsis_fw-la docent_fw-la but_o these_o have_v all_o thing_n like_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o err_v from_o all_o because_o they_o observe_v not_o the_o consequence_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n but_o still_o be_v addict_v to_o jewish_a fable_n yet_o do_v not_o hold_v all_o as_o they_o do_v whence_o appear_v though_o as_o after_o it_o be_v say_v they_o agree_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a yet_o that_o in_o these_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n by_o consequence_n derive_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v tithe_n they_o do_v err_v and_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o jewish_a ceremonial_a law_n they_o will_v observe_v the_o day_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o same_o time_n as_o they_o be_v observe_v for_o fear_n of_o a_o curse_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o tithe_n as_o they_o do_v and_o to_o who_o and_o where_o they_o do_v nor_o be_v circumcise_v since_o alike_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o if_o they_o regard_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o here_o epiphanius_n may_v seem_v to_o rank_n no_o tything_n with_o circumcision_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o circumstance_n judaical_a not_o to_o condemn_v tything_n as_o he_o do_v circumcision_n but_o only_o tything_n to_o such_o person_n as_o legal_a priest_n be_v and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o law_n praescribe_v this_o place_n make_v not_o against_o the_o substance_n of_o tithe_n but_o the_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o tything_n and_o herein_o direct_o follow_v eusebius_n demonstrat_n euangelicarum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o whereas_o to_o omit_v his_o opinion_n as_o uncertain_a elsewhere_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o time_n saint_n chrysostome_n his_o opposite_a and_o saint_n hierome_n his_o defender_n against_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o origene_n may_v testify_v who_o authority_n both_o for_o the_o practice_n and_o right_n appear_v in_o the_o catalogue_n and_o in_o other_o place_n in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n 467._o p._n 467._o review_v his_o opinion_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n in_o the_o three_o 400._o year_n he_o put_v this_o demur_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n how_o otherwise_o can_v the_o founder_n and_o benefactor_n of_o monastery_n have_v make_v tithe_n part_v of_o their_o endowment_n the_o answer_n be_v ready_a animad_fw-la 1_o by_o translate_n ancient_o consecrate_v tithe_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o so_o founder_n and_o benefactor_n do_v assure_v they_o to_o monastery_n but_o thence_o he_o infer_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o donors_n act_n 11._o p._n 478_o ad_fw-la tit_n de_fw-la decimis_fw-la cap._n dudum_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o for_o that_o confirmatio_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la significatu_fw-la denotat_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la actus_fw-la confirmati_fw-la as_o panormitan_n and_o nihil_fw-la iuris_fw-la novi_fw-la tribuit_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la vetus_fw-la confirmat_fw-la as_o innocent_a 4._o ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 2_o but_o first_o in_o these_o conveyance_n of_o tithe_n the_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o a_o confirmant_fw-la but_o a_o concedent_fw-la and_o confer_v act_n as_o by_o the_o form_n of_o gundulphus_n in_o his_o charter_n and_o of_o all_o such_o which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o donation_n give_v their_o authority_n and_o second_o some_o confirmation_n may_v be_v ad_fw-la solemnitatem_fw-la actus_fw-la and_o so_o give_v no_o right_n other_o ad_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la actus_fw-la without_o which_o be_v no_o valide_fw-la act_n and_o three_o the_o distinction_n of_o angelus_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n in_o summa_fw-la verbo_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la may_v limit_v those_o rule_n confirmatio_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la facit_fw-la validum_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la nullum_fw-la respectu_fw-la iuris_fw-la positivi_fw-la facit_fw-la firmum_fw-la quod_fw-la aliâs_fw-la est_fw-la infirmum_fw-la solemn_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la solemn_a supplendo_fw-la defectus_fw-la solemnitatis_fw-la omissae_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la communi_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la nihil_fw-la iuris_fw-la tribuit_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la vetus_fw-la confirmat_fw-la the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n out_o of_o certain_a knowledge_n make_v that_o to_o be_v valide_fw-la which_o be_v void_a in_o law_n make_v that_o strong_a which_o be_v otherwise_o weak_a that_o solemn_a which_o be_v not_o solemn_a supply_v the_o defect_n of_o solemnity_n omit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v in_o common_a form_n not_o out_o of_o certain_a knowledge_n it_o give_v no_o right_n but_o only_o confirm_v the_o old_a but_o he_o proceed_v and_o allow_v that_o since_o about_o the_o year_n 1200._o such_o grant_n even_o with_o confirmation_n after_o be_v disallow_v as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o innocent_a 3._o tit._n de_fw-fr his_o q._n f._n à _fw-la prael_fw-la cap._n 7_o cum_fw-la apostolica_fw-la and_o tit._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la c._n dudum_fw-la animad_fw-la 3_o but_o the_o first_o place_n be_v very_o false_o allege_v such_o grant_n