that_o country_n for_o a_o church_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n by_o union_n to_o a_o vicar_n but_o by_o union_n to_o he_o who_o vicar_n he_o be_v my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v not_o call_v bishop_n of_o england_n or_o of_o any_o church_n or_o diocese_n thereof_o and_o yet_o the_o replyer_n think_v he_o make_v we_o a_o particular_a church_n because_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v in_o as_o immediate_a and_o more_o ample_a high_a manner_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v make_v we_o a_o particular_a church_n although_o he_o take_v not_o the_o name_n thereof_o 9_o yea_o whereas_o the_o replyer_n n._n 22.23_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v particular_a bishop_n of_o england_n unless_o he_o do_v either_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o delegate_n or_o as_o lest_o style_v himself_o bishop_n of_o england_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a he_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n according_a as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n permit_v or_o require_v which_o his_o holiness_n most_o carful_o have_v and_o do_v perform_v by_o send_v into_o england_n priest_n or_o also_o a_o bishop_n with_o authority_n from_o he_o delegated_a &c._n &c._n and_o the_o replyer_n plead_v against_o himself_o tell_v we_o in_o effect_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o very_a delegate_a my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o not_o make_v he_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a particular_a bishop_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o his_o delegate_n as_o ireland_n be_v not_o a_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o majesty_n deputy_n but_o because_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o his_o majesty_n as_o to_o its_o king_n so_o england_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o deputy_n my_o lord_n be_v be_v not_o spiritual_a prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n if_o to_o be_v ordinary_a in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o a_o church_n how_o will_v the_o replyer_n prove_v that_o before_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n come_v his_o holiness_n nuntio_n in_o paris_n do_v not_o make_v we_o a_o particular_a church_n 10._o against_o the_o discussours_n doctrine_n n._n 11._o that_o person_n exempt_v from_o all_o bishop_n and_o subject_n only_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n the_o replyer_n n._n 26._o object_v that_o monasterye_n subject_a only_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o particular_a church_n unless_o we_o will_v make_v every_o nunnery_n of_o woman_n a_o particular_a church_n i_o answer_v the_o discussour_n speak_v in_o general_a of_o place_n and_o person_n exempt_a from_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v diverse_a territorye_n of_o extent_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o diocese_n subject_a to_o no_o bishop_n these_o nicolas_n smith_n affirm_v to_o be_v particular_a church_n one_o monastery_n or_o nunnery_n immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n be_v as_o much_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n as_o we_o say_v above_o n._n 2.3_o 11._o in_o his_o number_n 28.29_o he_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a lustre_n to_o a_o church_n to_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n that_o a_o church_n govern_v by_o a_o delegate_n want_v some_o perfection_n of_o that_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o ordinary_a that_o if_o a_o pope_n shall_v send_v a_o priest_n into_o england_n with_o power_n to_o confirm_v england_n shall_v be_v in_o its_o kind_n a_o particular_a church_n but_o not_o in_o the_o degree_n and_o perfection_n as_o if_o it_o have_v a_o ordinary_a bishop_n what_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n come_v only_o to_o a_o great_a lustre_n must_v catholic_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n for_o a_o great_a lustre_n do_v all_o this_o dispute_n end_n in_o degree_n of_o comparison_n have_v our_o be_v or_o not_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n so_o great_a latitude_n that_o it_o may_v reach_v to_o a_o church_n with_o a_o bishop_n ordinary_a a_o bishop_n delegate_n a_o simple_a priest_n i_o confess_v the_o replyer_n be_v force_v to_o step_v back_o and_o not_o to_o stand_v so_o punctual_o on_o his_o ground_n of_o england_n not_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n i_o desire_v he_o will_v speak_v plain_o do_v the_o divine_a law_n in_o these_o sore_a time_n oblige_v we_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o great_a perfection_n you_o mention_v by_o a_o bishop_n ordinary_a you_o will_v not_o say_v so_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n of_o our_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n well_o satisfy_v by_o person_n endue_v with_o authority_n sufficient_a and_o proportionable_a to_o these_o day_n let_v they_o be_v priest_n or_o bishop_n ordinary_n or_o delegate_n so_o you_o must_v say_v let_v we_o then_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o have_v determinate_o a_o bishop_n by_o the_o diviuine_a law_n but_o let_v our_o care_n be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n unpartial_o to_o consider_v and_o with_o indifferency_n to_o desire_v what_o may_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o catholic_n not_o in_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o other_o country_n happy_a with_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o ecclesiastical_a splendour_n but_o in_o england_n bless_v only_o with_o joyful_a suffer_v a_o long_o continue_a persecution_n 12._o well_o to_o leave_v speculation_n &_o schoolpoynt_n see_v you_o constant_o persist_v in_o this_o that_o without_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n before_o you_o burden_n our_o conscience_n with_o a_o heavy_a obligation_n to_o purchase_v our_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n with_o hazard_n of_o good_n liberty_n and_o life_n you_o must_v not_o blame_v we_o if_o we_o request_v you_o to_o produce_v some_o precept_n of_o god_n or_o the_o church_n command_v we_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n in_o your_o sense_n &_o why_o we_o may_v not_o content_v ourselves_o with_o be_v good_a catholic_n and_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o nicholas_n smith_n n._n 14._o propose_v to_o m._n doctor_n in_o this_o consist_v the_o point_n of_o the_o difficulty_n the_o replyer_n answer_v that_o this_o demand_n be_v by_o the_o discussour_n bring_v out_o of_o its_o place_n &_o so_o must_v expect_v answer_n in_o the_o next_o question_n which_o treat_v whether_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o particular_a church_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o avoid_v the_o difficulty_n for_o m._n doctor_n propose_v as_o two_o reason_n or_o title_n the_o divine_a precept_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n because_o without_o he_o we_o can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n as_o may_v be_v see_v chap._n 14._o n._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o and_o in_o other_o place_n now_o the_o replyer_n will_v make_v m._n doctor_n walk_v in_o a_o circle_n and_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n because_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n if_o the_o replyer_n will_v defend_v m._n doctor_n he_o must_v tell_v we_o what_o command_v we_o have_v precise_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n so_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o other_o respect_n yet_o for_o this_o cause_n alone_o he_o can_v not_o be_v refuse_v this_o the_o replyer_n do_v not_o prove_v in_o the_o next_o question_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n in_o itself_o factible_a or_o credible_a 13._o from_o the_o number_n 13._o to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o question_n he_o tax_v the_o discussour_n as_o stretch_v m._n doctor_n word_n chap._n 14._o n._n 9_o further_o than_o he_o intend_v but_o those_o word_n which_o he_o seek_v to_o defend_v must_v either_o teach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o discussour_n extend_v they_o or_o else_o they_o will_v come_v short_a of_o prove_v m._n doctor_n purpose_n for_o if_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o have_v a_o universal_a bishop_n for_o the_o make_v a_o universal_a church_n and_o that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o country_n of_o extent_n must_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o according_a to_o m._n doctor_n there_o be_v as_o much_o necessity_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n which_o in_o his_o opinion_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n of_o extent_n as_o to_o have_v a_o pope_n of_o rome_n you_o will_v perhaps_o say_v that_o the_o
place_n by_o make_v my_o lord_n not_o bishop_n of_o the_o country_n but_o only_o give_v he_o authority_n refer_v to_o the_o person_n ordinary_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o place_n and_o person_n catholic_n and_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o in_o they_o extent_n of_o place_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a last_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o thing_n not_o make_v much_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o the_o extent_n of_o place_n in_o england_n be_v much_o considerable_a thence_o at_o the_o most_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o england_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o bishop_n not_o that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v one_o which_o be_v our_o only_a question_n as_o there_o be_v some_o diocese_n for_o extent_n of_o place_n well_o capable_a of_o too_o or_o more_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v have_v too_o or_o more_o if_o by_o one_o they_o can_v be_v sufficient_o govern_v yea_o there_o be_v diverse_a place_n capable_a of_o one_o or_o more_o bishop_n who_o have_v no_o bishop_n at_o all_o but_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o superior_n 10._o likewise_o the_o replyer_n n._n 9_o about_o this_o point_n cit_v the_o word_n of_o the_o discussour_n n._n 7._o very_o imperfect_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o affirm_v that_o one_o diocese_n or_o city_n be_v a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o no_o divine_a yea_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v the_o word_n entire_o cite_v be_v these_o to_o affirm_v that_o one_o diocese_n or_o city_n or_o indeed_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o diocese_n or_o city_n be_v a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o that_o church_n which_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o it_o must_v therefore_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o the_o divine_a law_n have_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o no_o cause_n can_v excuse_v the_o want_n of_o one_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o no_o divine_a etc._n etc._n this_o say_n of_o nicolas_n smith_n be_v so_o evident_a as_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o yet_o for_o this_o speech_n he_o be_v deep_o charge_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n and_o replyer_n of_o great_a immodesty_n beside_o nicolas_n smith_n never_o say_v d_o m._n doctor_n affirm_v all_o this_o but_o only_o by_o good_a consequence_n he_o show_v that_o this_o and_o diverse_a other_o hard_a conclusion_n must_v follow_v out_o of_o his_o principle_n 11._o what_o he_o cit_v n._n 14._o out_o of_o the_o regulars_n answer_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o calcedon_n letter_n be_v by_o he_o odious_o force_v to_o a_o sense_n by_o the_o neither_o mean_v nor_o write_v it_o be_v clear_a they_o speak_v not_o of_o episcopal_a authority_n in_o general_a but_o of_o a_o bishop_n in_o these_o time_n with_o power_n of_o ordinary_a in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la coactive_a to_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o say_v will_v in_o these_o time_n prove_v pernitions_a to_o soul_n etc._n etc._n as_o m._n doctor_n chap._n 15._o confess_v my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o tribunal_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o these_o time_n preach_v be_v a_o holy_a thing_n and_o as_o ancient_a as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n yet_o to_o do_v it_o public_o in_o these_o time_n may_v be_v call_v a_o novelty_n and_o pernicious_a to_o catholic_n 12._o in_o more_o than_o three_o whole_a leaf_n from_o n._n 16._o he_o labour_v to_o make_v good_a that_o sotus_n favour_v m._n doctor_n all_o his_o discourse_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o when_o sotus_n teach_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a law_n that_o in_o general_a to_o every_o church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v those_o word_n in_o general_a be_v to_o be_v interpret_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v christ_n in_o general_n have_v ordain_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v baptize_v and_o therefore_o by_o our_o saviour_n command_n every_o particular_a man_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v the_o discussour_n interprete_v sotus_n by_o the_o word_n ingenerall_n to_o mean_v indeterminat_o of_o some_o diocese_n according_a as_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o person_n time_n and_o place_n shall_v require_v &_o not_o that_o sotus_n do_v teach_v a_o absolute_a precept_n of_o place_v bishop_n in_o every_o determinate_a particular_a diocese_n this_o interpretation_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o sotus_n his_o whole_a drift_n which_o be_v to_o prove_v afterward_o against_o catharines_n that_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o also_o out_o of_o his_o word_n cite_v by_o the_o replyer_n n._n 22._o that_o the_o bishop_n must_v adsalutem_fw-la gregis_fw-la oculate_a attendere_fw-la look_v as_o it_o be_v with_o his_o eye_n to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o flock_n &_o propter_fw-la peculiarem_fw-la curam_fw-la &_o vigilantiam_fw-la for_o the_o peculiar_a care_n and_o vigilancy_n necessary_a to_o his_o church_n all_o which_o demonstrate_v sotus_n his_o meaning_n only_o to_o be_v that_o bishop_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n must_v be_v so_o apply_v to_o particular_a church_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o same_o but_o not_o so_o absolute_o that_o when_o they_o may_v be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o every_o diocese_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v its_o bishop_n which_o sotus_n know_v well_o to_o be_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o diverse_a territorye_n as_o great_a as_o diocese_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o particular_a bishop_n as_o sotus_n teach_v that_o bishop_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o particular_a diocese_n so_o he_o teach_v that_o parish_n priest_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o particular_a parish_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o the_o replyer_n &_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o sotus_n shall_v therefore_o be_v allege_v to_o hold_v it_o a_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o parish_n have_v its_o parish_n priest_n if_o otherwise_o it_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v sotus_n then_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o indeterminate_o that_o some_o diocese_n must_v have_v their_o bishop_n because_o otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v sufficient_o govern_v but_o not_o absolute_o that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n each_o one_o must_v have_v its_o bishop_n although_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessarye_n and_o this_o in_o effect_n be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o say_v in_o this_o question_n n._n 1._o and_o evince_v the_o no_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n if_o without_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o according_a to_o this_o true_a meaning_n of_o sotus_n it_o follow_v not_o as_o the_o replyer_n think_v sotus_n teach_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o bishop_n in_o every_o particular_a diocese_n ergo_fw-la much_o more_fw-it in_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n because_o if_o a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v otherwise_o well_o govern_v it_o will_v no_o more_o according_a to_o sotus_n require_v a_o bishop_n than_o a_o particular_a diocese_n yea_o there_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v a_o great_a obligation_n of_o place_v a_o bishop_n in_o some_o particular_a diocese_n then_o in_o a_o great_a country_n where_o the_o bishop_n can_v perform_v his_o office_n or_o can_v come_v without_o great_a damage_n to_o catholic_n which_o be_v consideration_n depend_v whole_o upon_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o general_a notion_n of_o great_a or_o less_o extent_n of_o place_n beside_o m._n doctor_n allege_v sotus_n absolute_o now_o the_o replyer_n have_v recourse_n to_o inference_n if_o sotus_n mean_v as_o the_o replyer_n will_v have_v he_o that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o pope_n must_v apply_v a_o particular_a bishop_n to_o every_o diocese_n or_o rather_o to_o every_o place_n capable_a to_o be_v a_o diocese_n the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o true_a in_o itself_o and_o be_v against_o the_o replier_n pag._n 30._o n._n 12._o who_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v govern_v some_o little_a province_n otherwise_o then_o by_o a_o bishop_n as_o we_o see_v frequent_o practise_v in_o territorye_n of_o good_a extent_n it_o be_v then_o a_o hard_a shift_n out_o of_o a_o doctrine_n not_o true_a by_o inference_n to_o prove_v a_o point_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o catholic_n as_o m._n doctor_n conclusion_n be_v at_o least_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o sotus_n his_o word_n by_o this_o diversity_n of_o interpretation_n appear_v to_o be_v obscure_a and_o therefore_o can_v yield_v but_o uncertain_a relief_n to_o m._n doctor_n hard_a assertion_n 13._o concern_v bannez_fw-fr see_v the_o discussour_n n._n 11._o who_o true_o affirm_v that_o he_o make_v nothing_o for_o m._n doctor_n when_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v remove_v bishop_n from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n
divine_a law_n of_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n do_v not_o so_o general_o bind_v as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o may_v cease_v to_o oblige_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o time_n or_o place_n this_o answer_n overthow_v m._n doctor_n whole_a edifice_n because_o if_o any_o reason_n may_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n certain_o a_o general_a persecution_n threaten_v to_o a_o whole_a country_n may_v free_v we_o from_o such_o a_o bond_n how_o then_o will_v m._n doctor_n conclude_v that_o by_o the_o divyne_a law_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o a_o case_n wherein_o the_o divine_a law_n cease_v to_o bind_v you_o see_v the_o discussour_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o m._n doctor_n word_n import_v too_o much_o or_o else_o you_o must_v yield_v they_o prove_v too_o little_a 14._o in_o like_a manner_n what_o m._n doctor_n say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o unless_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o bishop_n the_o universal_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n be_v right_o tax_v by_o the_o discussour_n as_o either_o not_o sound_a or_o not_o sufficient_a for_o m._n doctor_n purpose_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v only_o indeterminat_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n can_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n unless_o some_o particular_a church_n have_v bishop_n it_o prove_v not_o that_o england_n must_v have_v a_o bishop_n because_o although_o england_n want_v a_o bishop_n other_o church_n may_v have_v they_o &_o so_o the_o universal_a church_n remain_v a_o hierarchy_n if_o he_o understand_v of_o every_o determinate_a particular_a church_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n can_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n unless_o the_o determinate_a particular_a church_n of_o england_n have_v a_o bishop_n as_o the_o discussour_n urge_v n._n 16._o and_o the_o replyer_n do_v not_o confute_v 15._o by_o the_o way_n i_o espy_v in_o his_o n._n 32._o a_o word_n for_o my_o purpose_n which_o overthrow_v the_o replier_n whole_a discourse_n in_o this_o question_n the_o church_n say_v he_o can_v be_v at_o all_o without_o a_o supreme_a bishop_n or_o not_o without_o order_n to_o he_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a this_o i_o take_v as_o grant_v and_o very_o true_a and_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o as_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v be_v a_o universal_a church_n without_o actual_a union_n to_o a_o supreme_a bishop_n while_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a because_o it_o still_o have_v order_n reference_n and_o aptitude_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o universal_a bishop_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v elect_v so_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v such_o by_o order_n and_o aptitude_n to_o be_v unite_v with_o a_o particular_a bishop_n whensoever_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v &_o so_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n the_o church_n be_v the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o require_v that_o the_o people_n be_v actual_o unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o only_o in_o readiness_n of_o mind_n or_o aptitudinal_o and_o thus_o england_n while_o it_o want_v a_o bishop_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o be_v always_o in_o disposition_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n where_o now_o be_v that_o argument_n so_o often_o inculcate_v by_o m._n doctor_n the_o inquisitor_n and_o the_o replyer_n s._n cyprian_n define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o people_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n unless_o they_o have_v one_o ergo_fw-la they_o can_v be_v a_o church_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o the_o replyer_n himself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o church_n with_o only_a order_n to_o a_o bishop_n which_o impli_v not_o the_o actual_a have_v a_o bishop_n but_o only_o a_o fit_a disposition_n to_o have_v one_o the_o iii_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o particular_a church_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n the_o divine_a precept_n of_o have_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understod_a indeterminat_o or_o in_o general_a that_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n there_o must_v be_v some_o bishop_n as_o many_o or_o few_o as_o may_v be_v necessary_a or_o requisite_a to_o the_o end_n of_o govern_v the_o same_o church_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o particular_a and_o determinate_a church_n the_o command_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o bear_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o the_o like_a as_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n shall_v judge_v it_o best_o fit_v for_o govern_v and_o provide_v such_o church_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n wherefore_o from_o the_o divine_a precept_n of_o have_v bishop_n in_o general_a we_o can_v infer_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v bishop_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a country_n although_o otherwise_o of_o extent_n for_o there_o may_v occur_v good_a reason_n why_o some_o other_o government_n in_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n may_v conduce_v more_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o particular_a good_a of_o such_o a_o country_n contrariwise_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o some_o church_n of_o small_a extent_n may_v in_o particular_a circumstance_n more_o require_v the_o government_n of_o a_o bishop_n than_o a_o large_a country_n the_o thing_n therefore_o which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v formal_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o quality_n or_o great_a or_o less_o necessity_n not_o the_o great_a or_o less_o quantity_n of_o place_n or_o number_n of_o person_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o these_o may_v induce_v a_o great_a necessity_n of_o have_v bishop_n 2._o for_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n even_o in_o time_n of_o hot_a persecution_n bishop_n be_v multiply_v and_o place_v in_o diverse_a city_n because_o those_o time_n do_v so_o require_v in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o author_n write_v that_o in_o those_o first_o day_n of_o christianity_n in_o a_o manner_n all_o priest_n be_v bishop_n contrary_a to_o the_o present_a practice_n of_o god_n church_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o paucity_n of_o priest_n of_o which_o if_o many_o have_v not_o be_v make_v bishop_n to_o ordain_v priest_n particular_a church_n will_v have_v remain_v unfurnished_a of_o priest_n to_o convert_v infidel_n &_o assist_v they_o be_v convert_v every_o church_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v within_o itself_o can_v not_o afford_v help_n to_o other_o for_o this_o same_o cause_n bishop_n be_v allot_v to_o small_a flock_n then_o be_v now_o either_o usual_a or_o lawful_a to_o be_v common_o practise_v s._n gregory_n the_o thaumaturge_n cite_v by_o the_o replyer_n n._n 14._o be_v create_v bishop_n over_o only_o 17._o person_n a_o number_n competent_a for_o those_o old_a not_o these_o latter_a time_n in_o place_n where_o by_o neighbour-churche_n the_o want_n of_o other_o may_v be_v relieve_v the_o more_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v dilate_v the_o less_o every_o particular_a church_n need_v a_o a_o bishop_n of_o its_o own_o because_o other_o church_n without_o much_o prejudice_n unto_o themselves_o may_v frequent_o lend_v they_o a_o help_a hand_n in_o country_n by_o vast_a distance_n remote_a from_o help_n and_o comfort_n of_o christian_a nation_n a_o bishop_n may_v be_v needful_a for_o a_o few_o in_o europe_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o if_o one_o ship_n be_v in_o want_n it_o can_v because_v to_o those_o who_o abound_v in_o diverse_a other_o 3._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n in_o vain_a we_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o divine_a precept_n in_o general_a of_o have_v some_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n all_o the_o question_n must_v settle_v on_o this_o whether_o england_n can_v be_v sufficient_o furnish_v of_o priest_n and_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n for_o our_o journey_n to_o heaven_n without_o a_o bishop_n or_o whether_o the_o inconueniece_n of_o come_v may_v not_o counterpoise_v the_o commodity_n he_o will_v bring_v this_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a question_n and_o the_o answer_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n to_o who_o charge_n christ_n have_v commit_v england_n &_o all_o other_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v not_o catholic_n be_v fright_v with_o divine_a precept_n where_o none_o be_v 4._o the_o replyer_n do_v not_o right_o state_n the_o question_n while_o he_o tell_v we_o n._n 8._o that_o m._n doctor_n only_o teach_v that_o catholic_n can_v refuse_v a_o bishop_n although_o by_o his_o come_a persecution_n shall_v be_v increase_v suppose_v he_o be_v send_v by_o lawful_a authority_n because_o say_v he_o in_o that_o case_n the_o pope_n rather_o declare_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n cease_v not_o to_o oblige_v a_o goodly_a construction_n of_o m._n doctor_n
both_o aught_o to_o have_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n their_o proper_a bishop_n be_v he_o ordinary_a or_o delegate_n if_o do_v he_o begin_v to_o doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v both_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church_n of_o extent_n or_o can_v he_o assign_v we_o a_o divine_a law_n for_o england_n not_o for_o scotland_n i_o see_v he_o may_v in_o time_n accord_v with_o nicholas_n smith_n who_o ere_o while_o he_o so_o much_o tax_v for_o say_v that_o england_n as_o now_o thing_n stand_v be_v no_o notable_a part_n of_o god_n whole_a church_n morever_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o have_v some_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n be_v of_o ordinary_n in_o a_o ordinary_a manner_n not_o of_o delegate_n and_o therefore_o if_o delegate_n suffice_v in_o england_n or_o scotland_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o divine_a law_n do_v not_o oblige_v in_o those_o country_n and_o if_o by_o bishop_n delegate_n the_o divine_a law_n be_v fulfil_v it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v by_o priest_n delegate_n for_o as_o 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all_o particular_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n only_o to_o show_v their_o zeal_n and_o great_a desire_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o see_v nicholas_n smith_n do_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o parity_n betwixt_o their_o case_n and_o we_o and_o also_o that_o the_o african_a bishop_n do_v not_o approve_v the_o people_n zeal_n but_o rather_o give_v a_o precedent_n that_o zeal_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v with_o discretion_n the_o say_a example_n be_v neither_o right_o allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n nor_o be_v m._n doctor_n well_o defend_v by_o the_o replyer_n as_o far_o as_o knowledge_n will_v give_v way_n english_a catholic_n will_v yield_v to_o none_o in_o zeal_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n the_o four_o question_n whether_o a_o country_n although_o the_o persecution_n shall_v be_v increase_v by_o occasion_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n can_v refuse_v one_o if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n the_o replyer_n charge_v nicholas_n smith_n for_o change_v the_o question_n as_o if_o he_o have_v impose_v upon_o m._n doctor_n that_o he_o teach_v every_o man_n in_o particular_a to_o be_v oblige_v to_o hazard_v good_n liberty_n &_o life_n for_o enjoy_v confirmation_n whereas_o m._n doctor_n only_o speak_v of_o persecution_n in_o general_n but_o nicholas_n smith_n never_o impose_v upon_o m._n doctor_n that_o say_n nor_o do_v the_o discussours_n word_n allege_v by_o the_o replyer_n import_v any_o such_o matter_n but_o he_o ever_o speak_v of_o persecution_n to_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o may_v as_o well_o fall_v upon_o this_o as_o that_o man_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n every_o one_o in_o particular_a may_v fear_v it_o for_o himself_o yet_o nicholas_n smith_n never_o dispute_v whither_o some_o in_o particular_a may_v not_o without_o danger_n receive_v confirmation_n suppose_v we_o have_v a_o bishop_n which_o touch_v not_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o confirmation_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v have_v commodious_o which_o be_v the_o point_n that_o make_v most_o for_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o can_v be_v receive_v without_o a_o bishop_n who_o very_a come_n be_v suppose_v to_o cause_n increase_v of_o persecution_n to_o catholic_n in_o general_a which_o be_v more_o considerable_a then_o if_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o his_o come_n some_o one_o man_n only_o be_v to_o suffer_v damage_n as_o nicolas_n smith_n n._n 17._o say_v true_o but_o be_v not_o right_o take_v by_o the_o replyer_n n._n 5._o and_o by_o this_o be_v answer_v his_o long_a discourse_n n._n 29._o 30._o 31._o 32._o 2._o his_o argument_n concern_v perfect_a christianity_n be_v examine_v in_o the_o qualification_n sect_n 4._o where_o it_o be_v explicate_v in_o what_o sense_n we_o be_v by_o confirmation_n make_v perfect_a christian_n and_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o nicholas_n smith_n never_o deny_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a father_n speak_v 3._o likewise_o the_o qualificatour_n sect_n 3._o show_v that_o nicolas_n smith_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o s._n clement_n epistle_n have_v no_o more_o yea_o less_o then_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o bellarmine_n possovinus_n sixtus_n senensis_n and_o baronius_n and_o further_o show_v that_o nicolas_n smith_n do_v not_o reject_v they_o as_o heretic_n do_v and_o last_o that_o the_o say_v epistle_n make_v nothing_o against_o the_o discussour_n 4._o that_o which_o m._n doctor_n and_o the_o replyer_n shall_v have_v do_v and_o by_o nicolas_n smith_n n._n 16._o be_v urge_v to_o do_v shall_v have_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v perfect_a christian_n in_o the_o father_n sense_n be_v of_o so_o great_a necessity_n that_o for_o attain_v thereof_o catholic_n ought_v to_o endure_v persecution_n but_o this_o neither_o m._n doctor_n do_v perform_v nor_o do_v the_o replyer_n as_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o true_o in_o what_o sense_n soever_o we_o take_v s._n clement_n and_o other_o father_n or_o counsel_n teach_v that_o without_o confirmation_n we_o be_v not_o perfect_a christian_n nor_o proper_o christian_n yea_o not_o christian_n at_o all_o for_o so_o some_o speak_v it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v if_o that_o sacrament_n be_v omit_v voluntary_o when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v otherwise_o we_o may_v be_v perfect_a christian_n that_o be_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o perfect_a christian_n but_o god_n will_v supply_v that_o want_n by_o other_o mean_n as_o if_o a_o cathecumen_n believe_v perfect_o in_o christ_n die_v without_o baptism_n yet_o with_o intense_a contrition_n not_o have_v possibility_n to_o be_v actual_o baptize_v he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o die_v a_o christian_n yea_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a christian_a because_o the_o want_n of_o baptismal_a character_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o as_o it_o will_v to_o one_o who_o by_o his_o fault_n have_v omit_v it_o in_o regard_n he_o want_v it_o only_o negative_a not_o privative_a he_o have_v it_o not_o yet_o want_v it_o not_o by_o reason_n in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o have_v it_o in_o act_n but_o only_o in_o effectual_a desire_n as_o after_o baptism_n remission_n of_o deadly_a sin_n the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n may_v be_v obtain_v by_o contrition_n as_o it_o include_v a_o desire_n of_o that_o sacrament_n which_o desire_n in_o that_o case_n be_v repute_v for_o the_o act_n this_o be_v a_o clear_a explication_n of_o those_o word_n leave_v out_o by_o m._n doctor_n in_o cite_v s._n clement_n si_fw-la non_fw-la necessitate_v etc._n etc._n if_o he_o shall_v remain_v so_o not_o upon_o necessity_n but_o by_o carelessness_n or_o voluntary_o which_o be_v word_n of_o chief_a importance_n when_o we_o dispute_v of_o omit_v confirmation_n not_o careless_o but_o for_o just_a fear_n of_o persecution_n because_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v perfect_a christian_n in_o that_o peculiar_a sense_n with_o so_o great_a damage_n nor_o will_v the_o want_n of_o such_o perfection_n in_o that_o case_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o but_o god_n of_o his_o goodness_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o supply_v the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v actual_a grace_n and_o assistance_n without_o the_o character_n because_o upon_o that_o supposition_n of_o persecution_n to_o be_v increase_v there_o be_v a_o moral_a kind_n of_o impossibility_n to_o receive_v it_o by_o which_o observation_n fall_v down_o all_o that_o the_o replyer_n object_n n._n 16._o about_o baptism_n not_o actual_o receive_v and_o confirmation_n n._n 22._o and_o both_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n n._n 23._o as_o the_o reader_n will_v perceive_v by_o apply_v to_o his_o objection_n what_o even_o now_o i_o have_v note_v for_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o without_o unction_n one_o can_v be_v anoint_v although_o