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authority_n bind_v church_n scripture_n 2,574 5 6.4281 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14037 An essay on ecclesiastical authority in which the pretence of an independent power in the church, to a divine right in the election of bishops; to the invalidity of lay deprivations; to the inseparable relation of a bishop to his see; to an obligation of continuing communion with the deprived bishops; and several other things relating to the nonjurors separation from our church, are particulary and impartially examined. By John Turner, D.D. Vicar of Greenwich, and chaplain to His Royal Highness the Prince. Turner, John, 1660-1720. 1617-1717 (1717) STC 24342; ESTC S102040 34,345 84

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king_n as_o well_o as_o 21._o 1_o pet._n two_o 9_o prop._n 18._o 21._o priest_n unto_o god_n that_o their_o government_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n or_o district_n be_v monarchical_a and_o the_o bishop_n be_v therein_o the_o supreme_a representative_n of_o christ_n his_o legate_n or_o vicegerent_n in_o regard_n to_o who_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n be_v their_o spiritual_a subject_n and_o inferior_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o they_o all_o these_o high_a title_n and_o big_a word_n be_v evident_o intend_v to_o possess_v the_o people_n with_o a_o notion_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n must_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o the_o church_n in_o consideration_n of_o some_o valuable_a advantage_n and_o temporal_a endowment_n will_v modify_v her_o power_n and_o indulge_v they_o in_o a_o share_n in_o government_n on_o their_o good_a behaviour_n in_o any_o other_o case_n it_o be_v sacred_a favete_fw-la linguis_fw-la ite_z 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well_o as_o of_o the_o bishop_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o all_o this_o be_v only_o a_o prudent_a condescension_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o their_o flock_n without_o any_o authority_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v do_v not_o vote_v and_o elect_v and_o a_o almost_o constant_a and_o establish_a usage_n of_o consign_v person_n to_o such_o and_o such_o district_n by_o vote_v and_o elect_v look_v like_o a_o good_a degree_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o will_v the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v suffer_v all_o this_o if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o same_o notion_n with_o some_o in_o our_o day_n will_v they_o have_v condescend_v so_o far_o if_o they_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o church_n independent_a power_n no_o certain_o their_o practice_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n
consequent_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o exclude_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o temporal_a governor_n because_o those_o temporal_a governor_n have_v the_o very_a same_o natural_a and_o common_a right_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o case_n and_o cause_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a to_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n which_o the_o other_o can_v pretend_v to_o claim_v for_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o far_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o certain_a advantage_n to_o religion_n for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o such_o authority_n that_o it_o will_v rob_v king_n and_o prince_n of_o one_o great_a branch_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o may_v be_v and_o often_o have_v be_v use_v to_o defeat_v even_o their_o civil_a administration_n and_o to_o shake_v their_o throne_n and_o to_o ruin_v their_o dominion_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o such_o a_o independent_a authority_n be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o supremacy_n of_o secular_a prince_n who_o affair_n must_v inevitable_o be_v influence_v and_o control_v thereby_o therefore_o too_o such_o inconsistent_a supremacy_n can_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v derive_v both_o from_o god._n in_o consequence_n of_o all_o this_o i_o have_v show_v that_o prince_n have_v a_o authority_n both_o in_o the_o election_n and_o also_o in_o the_o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n if_o they_o be_v disloyal_a and_o disaffect_v to_o they_o that_o without_o such_o a_o power_n government_n may_v be_v make_v too_o weak_a to_o subsist_v and_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v overturn_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o as_o this_o be_v what_o christ_n commission_n never_o be_v intend_v for_o so_o consequent_o all_o such_o deprivation_n make_v by_o the_o legal_a authority_n of_o the_o state_n be_v good_a and_o valid_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o late_a non-juring_a bishop_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v valid_a that_o the_o people_n of_o their_o several_a see_v be_v thereby_o discharge_v from_o all_o submission_n and_o duty_n and_o spiritual_a communion_n and_o relation_n to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o long_o any_o lawful_a authority_n in_o our_o church_n but_o we_o as_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o religious_a communion_n of_o those_o who_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v promote_v into_o their_o place_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o the_o contrary_a practice_n in_o leave_v the_o communion_n of_o this_o establish_a church_n and_o set_v up_o religious_a assembly_n under_o the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o such_o deprive_v bishop_n or_o their_o adherent_n be_v very_o wicked_a and_o sinful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o a_o undoubted_a schism_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o as_o these_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n down_o to_o our_o time_n so_o they_o have_v not_o now_o be_v dispute_v have_v it_o not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o pretender_n and_o of_o popery_n finis_fw-la the_o content_n the_o occasion_n and_o importance_n of_o this_o debate_n page_n 1_o the_o state_n have_v a_o supremacy_n in_o all_o case_n antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n claim_n 3_o natural_a religion_n give_v no_o independent_a authority_n to_o the_o priesthood_n 4_o christ_n commission_n appropriate_v only_o the_o ministration_n in_o holy_a office_n 5_o the_o general_n govern_v power_n of_o the_o church_n found_v only_o on_o common_a right_n and_o not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o christ_n commission_n 8_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o authority_n independent_a on_o the_o state_n this_o prove_v by_o six_o argument_n 10_o i._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n in_o dispute_n 11_o where_o christ_n have_v not_o appropriate_v the_o power_n the_o state_n be_v not_o exclude_v ibid._n dr._n hickes_n admit_v this_o in_o part_n 12_o how_o the_o church_n pretend_a independency_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 16_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n be_v of_o mere_a necessity_n pag._n 17_o the_o royal_a preisthood_n nothing_o to_o this_o controversy_n 18_o the_o nonjuror_n lofty_a style_n and_o pretension_n unsuitable_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o gospel_n 20_o the_o church_n real_a authority_n must_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o high_a strain_n and_o metaphor_n but_o by_o the_o power_n actual_o convey_v and_o appropriate_v 22_o ii_o such_o a_o independency_n in_o the_o church_n not_o consistent_a with_o the_o subordination_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n 23_o iii_o not_o at_o all_o serviceable_a to_o religion_n 25_o iu._n it_o rob_v secular_a power_n of_o one_o branch_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n 29_o that_o secular_a prince_n and_o state_n have_v authority_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n prove_v from_o the_o jewish_a king_n 31_o 32_o v._o such_o a_o claim_n dangerous_a to_o all_o kingdom_n as_o weaken_v and_o ruine_v their_o authority_n in_o their_o temporal_a affair_n 36_o this_o evidence_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o non-juring_a schismatic_n 37_o vi_o two_o independent_a power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n breed_v inevitable_a confusion_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v of_o god_n pag._n 41_o the_o necessity_n of_o grant_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v the_o church_n no_o authority_n that_o interfere_n with_o civil_a power_n 43_o the_o state_n must_v have_v as_o ample_a a_o power_n for_o its_o own_o preservation_n as_o the_o church_n have_v for_o she_o ib._n this_o necessary_o give_v they_o a_o authority_n  _fw-fr 1_o in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n 44._o 2._o in_o their_o deprivation_n 47_o no_o persecution_n in_o deprive_v the_o nonjure_a bishop_n 50_o no_o real_a invasion_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n 53_o three_o objection_n answer_v show_v  _fw-fr i._n that_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o his_o flock_n be_v not_o divine_a or_o unalienable_a 54_o ii_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n altogether_o foreign_a to_o this_o controversy_n 62_o iii_o no_o real_a detriment_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o priesthood_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o essay_n 69_o the_o proper_a method_n of_o advance_v the_o character_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o clergy_n 70_o the_o conclusion_n 75_o errata_fw-la page_n 14._o line_n 21._o read_v modification_n p._n 15._o l._n 6._o r._n power_n p._n 50._o l._n 25._o for_o their_o r._n the._n
now_o to_o give_v up_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n in_o all_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o in_o all_o moral_a action_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v now_o become_v a_o member_n he_o be_v now_o no_o long_o to_o claim_v a_o universal_a supremacy_n in_o his_o dominion_n but_o himself_o become_v a_o subject_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o spiritual_a inferior_a the_o bishop_n in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v as_o so_o many_o king_n and_o spiritual_a monarch_n who_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o tie_v up_o his_o hand_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n will_v not_o all_o the_o secular_a potentate_n in_o the_o world_n have_v spurn_v at_o and_o despise_v the_o preacher_n of_o so_o senseless_a a_o religion_n as_o a_o imposture_n and_o a_o cheat_n that_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o godliness_n be_v contrive_v to_o wrest_v one_o great_a part_n of_o their_o authority_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o will_v not_o such_o a_o attempt_n as_o this_o too_o deserve_o have_o cause_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o most_o assure_o it_o will_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o a_o independent_a authority_n in_o church_n government_n natural_o and_o universal_o tend_v to_o dr_n hickes_n be_v please_v to_o say_v constit_fw-la p._n 76._o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n lose_v nothing_o of_o their_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o admit_v sovereign_a prince_n into_o the_o church_n i_o beg_v leave_n to_o ask_v then_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o as_o reasonable_a both_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o christianity_n that_o christian_a prince_n shall_v lose_v nothing_o of_o their_o temporal_a authority_n by_o embrace_v this_o our_o holy_a religion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o scheme_n which_o be_v now_o lay_v out_o for_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o rule_v by_o under_o the_o church_n independent_a power_n can_v be_v of_o god_n because_o they_o make_v spoil_n and_o havoc_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o one_o entire_a branch_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a evil_n that_o attend_v this_o claim_n for_o v._o it_o not_o only_o rob_v king_n of_o all_o sovereignty_n in_o religious_a and_o spiritual_a affair_n but_o be_v extend_v also_o to_o their_o administration_n of_o the_o temporal_a i_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o these_o gentleman_n bring_v all_o the_o moral_a action_n of_o humane_a life_n under_o the_o peculiar_a cognizance_n of_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n every_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n be_v concern_v they_o claim_v as_o fall_v whole_o within_o this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n so_o much_o as_o a_o judge_n between_o two_o private_a 14._o luke_n twelve_o 14._o man_n in_o the_o division_n of_o a_o small_a estate_n but_o our_o modern_a independent_o in_o church_n government_n make_v themselves_o judge_n of_o king_n and_o of_o their_o title_n to_o their_o throne_n they_o in_o effect_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o their_o decision_n and_o determination_n by_o a_o pretend_a supremacy_n from_o christ_n they_o put_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o legislature_n in_o the_o law_n that_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o labour_n to_o control_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o secular_a affair_n they_o sanctify_v even_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n by_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o absolve_v the_o subject_n from_o all_o the_o strict_a oath_n whereby_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n they_o endeavour_v to_o bind_v it_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n to_o set_v up_o one_o king_n and_o to_o dethrone_v another_o according_a to_o their_o personal_a sentiment_n and_o opinion_n now_o i_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o what_o part_n of_o christ_n commission_n it_o be_v that_o give_v they_o this_o authority_n or_o that_o in_o any_o disputable_a title_n to_o the_o throne_n make_v they_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o modern_a independent_o in_o church_n government_n do_v not_o only_o assume_v all_o this_o to_o themselves_o but_o they_o also_o lay_v as_o much_o stress_n on_o their_o own_o notion_n and_o assertion_n of_o this_o kind_a as_o though_o they_o have_v a_o spirit_n of_o infallibility_n or_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o heaven_n what_o less_o than_o this_o can_v induce_v they_o to_o charge_v all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o our_o church_n however_o learned_a and_o equal_o pious_a with_o themselves_o as_o teach_v and_o act_v and_o pray_v contrary_a to_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n only_o because_o they_o teach_v and_o act_n and_o pray_v contrary_a to_o their_o particular_a sentiment_n and_o scheme_n in_o civil_a government_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o a_o spirit_n of_o infallibility_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o scripture_n on_o which_o they_o build_v their_o notion_n and_o opinion_n will_v not_o the_o reader_n stand_v still_o here_o and_o pause_v a_o little_a and_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v will_v he_o not_o think_v it_o incredible_a that_o spiritual_a man_n shall_v approach_v so_o near_o to_o blasphemy_n as_o to_o set_v up_o their_o own_o political_a principle_n as_o the_o infallible_a test_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n commission_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o never_o be_v intend_v to_o authorise_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o frame_v the_o government_n of_o nation_n too_o according_a to_o their_o disputable_a model_n and_o controvert_v scheme_n and_o to_o damn_v all_o mankind_n as_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o rebel_n who_o will_v not_o come_v in_o to_o they_o and_o desert_n the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o their_o country_n this_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o preach_v and_o baptise_v and_o administer_a sacrament_n and_o train_n up_o christian_n in_o holiness_n and_o devotion_n be_v a_o sphere_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o all_o this_o of_o secular_a government_n and_o political_n controversy_n that_o god_n certain_o never_o give_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n any_o divine_a authority_n therein_o and_o therefore_o a_o independent_a authority_n in_o church_n governor_n which_o be_v industrious_o set_v up_o to_o this_o end_n must_v be_v a_o imposture_n and_o a_o cheat_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o god._n and_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n commission_n may_v as_o well_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o go_v into_o westminster-hall_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o judge_n as_o giving_z judgement_n contrary_n to_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o live_v this_o bring_v i_o to_o my_o vi_o last_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o this_o independent_a authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o supremacy_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o secular_a potentate_n two_o such_o independent_a authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n appear_v utter_o incompatible_a they_o so_o frequent_o interfere_v and_o thereby_o bring_v such_o mischief_n and_o distraction_n into_o the_o world_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v both_o of_o they_o from_o god._n he_o who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n must_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v intend_v any_o two_o such_o power_n without_o a_o subordination_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o supporter_n of_o that_o claim_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o argument_n will_v evade_v it_o by_o say_v that_o the_o mischief_n complain_v of_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o two_o such_o power_n but_o from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o two_o contend_a party_n and_o that_o all_o this_o will_v be_v prevent_v effectual_o if_o each_o will_v keep_v within_o their_o proper_a limit_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o put_v their_o sickle_n into_o the_o other_o harvest_n this_o be_v 15._o regale_n &_o pontiff_n p._n 15._o smooth_o and_o fine_o say_v indeed_o but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o it_o be_v argue_v against_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n for_o they_o both_o of_o they_o claim_v a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o harvest_n and_o who_o then_o shall_v judge_v between_o they_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v
not_o all_o our_o present_a contention_n and_o feud_n about_o the_o uncontrollable_a supremacy_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o religious_a and_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a undeniable_o that_o the_o very_a end_n of_o claim_v such_o a_o power_n be_v to_o protect_v some_o man_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o two_o such_o contend_v supreme_a sovereign_n shall_v exercise_v their_o several_a power_n one_o to_o remove_v and_o the_o other_o to_o support_v those_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o both_o how_o can_v two_o such_o supremacy_n subsist_v in_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n when_o almost_o every_o act_n of_o the_o one_o influence_n the_o other_o when_o in_o some_o case_n almost_o every_o exercise_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n one_o way_n or_o other_o influence_n and_o either_o weaken_v or_o control_v the_o temporal_a a_o certain_a defender_n of_o this_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a independency_n see_v the_o necessity_n of_o grant_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o church_n no_o authority_n 17._o regal_a &_o pontif._n p._n 17._o that_o can_v possible_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n this_o assertion_n i_o own_o to_o be_v very_o true_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o nonjuror_n will_v but_o grant_v i_o that_o which_o i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v deny_v viz._n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o secular_a power_n as_o full_a a_o authority_n for_o the_o support_n and_o security_n of_o the_o state_n as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o spiritual_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o that_o every_o act_n of_o independent_a power_n of_o the_o church_n that_o interfere_n with_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o christ_n commission_n i_o ready_o join_v issue_n with_o they_o upon_o this_o cause_n and_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o try_v the_o force_n of_o this_o principle_n in_o those_o particular_a case_n that_o be_v make_v the_o occasion_n of_o our_o present_a dispute_n and_o they_o be_v 1._o the_o election_n 2._o the_o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o as_o the_o church_n have_v the_o sole_a authority_n of_o ordain_v they_o so_o with_o that_o they_o have_v of_o necessity_n a_o common_a natural_a right_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v and_o employ_v in_o divine_a service_n but_o then_o it_o be_v indeed_o reasonable_a that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n shall_v not_o claim_v a_o divine_a authority_n to_o thrust_v and_o force_v upon_o a_o christian_a state_n such_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n as_o be_v avow_v enemy_n to_o the_o government_n and_o national_a constitution_n where_o they_o live_v for_o this_o be_v actual_o to_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a that_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v be_v well-assured_n of_o the_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n of_o their_o clergy_n see_v that_o they_o and_o their_o government_n have_v a_o interest_n therein_o and_o both_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o secular_a affair_n may_v be_v very_o much_o influence_v by_o their_o good_a or_o evil_a conduct_n if_o therefore_o on_o this_o account_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n give_v to_o our_o king_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v bishop_n it_o be_v indisputable_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o right_a there_o to_o and_o that_o every_o such_o nomination_n be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o church_n power_n if_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o power_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o its_o consistency_n with_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n it_o be_v then_o as_o clear_a as_o any_o demonstration_n in_o the_o mathematics_n that_o christ_n commission_n have_v give_v no_o such_o independent_a power_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o bishop_n because_o that_o actual_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n even_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o national_a government_n for_o let_v we_o reflect_v be_v it_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o pretend_a divine_a right_n and_o independent_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o we_o see_v such_o vile_a and_o scandalous_a practice_n in_o our_o day_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v whole_o stranger_n to_o and_o will_v have_v protest_v against_o with_o the_o utmost_a abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o pretend_a independent_a authority_n the_o nonjuror_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o ordain_v priest_n not_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o state_n but_o with_o a_o direct_a intention_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o overturn_v it_o for_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o such_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o renounce_v all_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o all_o regard_n to_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o treat_v the_o king_n as_o a_o usurper_n to_o teach_v a_o nullity_n in_o all_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v take_v to_o he_o though_o by_o most_o solemn_a sanction_n of_o the_o law_n to_o set_v up_o a_o ecclesiastical_a community_n and_o gather_v congregation_n against_o he_o and_o therein_o to_o pray_v for_o another_o pretend_a king_n who_o the_o nation_n have_v solemn_o abjure_v and_o proclaim_v a_o traitor_n will_v not_o all_o this_o be_v call_v interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n if_o it_o be_v i_o think_v then_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o christ_n commission_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n about_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n most_o certain_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o christ_n by_o his_o commission_n have_v give_v the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o his_o church_n no_o divine_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o such_o determination_n if_o therefore_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n instead_o of_o take_v care_n according_a to_o their_o trust_n that_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n of_o sober_a life_n and_o sound_a religion_n will_v go_v so_o much_o far_a as_o to_o claim_v a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n exclusive_a of_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o prince_n only_o to_o embarrass_n his_o government_n and_o embroil_v his_o affair_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o such_o a_o spiritual_a power_n can_v be_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v that_o all_o secular_a power_n be_v of_o god._n because_o two_o such_o independent_a authority_n in_o or_o over_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n can_v possible_o consist_v together_o the_o one_o will_v inevitable_o interfere_v with_o and_o be_v destructive_a of_o the_o other_o and_o such_o inevitable_a opposition_n confusion_n and_o distraction_n in_o humane_a society_n can_v never_o be_v design_v or_o intend_v by_o almighty_a god._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n for_o the_o unhappy_a debate_n that_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o and_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v upon_o it_o i_o intend_v with_o all_o deference_n to_o the_o unhappy_a person_n who_o be_v deprive_v but_o see_v a_o pretend_a invalidity_n in_o their_o deprivation_n be_v make_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o schism_n from_o our_o church_n and_o of_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o nation_n doubtless_o common_a justice_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o lawful_a secular_a power_n we_o live_v under_o now_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o power_n to_o his_o church_n that_o interfere_n with_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o most_o true_a it_o be_v and_o necessary_a for_o the_o due_a government_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o commission_n have_v give_v no_o such_o authority_n to_o his_o church_n as_o to_o keep_v bishop_n and_o clergyman_n in_o their_o respective_a see_v when_o the_o state_n find_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o for_o this_o also_o be_v to_o set_v up_o power_n that_o be_v incompatible_a both_o who_o command_n can_v be_v obey_v because_o they_o command_v contrary_a and_o inconsistent_a thing_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o unhappy_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o be_v deprive_v for_o not_o give_v the_o usual_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o king_n william_n their_o principle_n and_o practice_n as_o
that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o sentiment_n and_o indeed_o how_o shall_v we_o judge_v or_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v what_o be_v the_o church_n peculiar_a right_n and_o what_o not_o but_o by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n commission_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o primitive_a church_n thereupon_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o sacred_a office_n which_o christ_n by_o his_o commission_n have_v take_v away_o from_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o vest_v in_o a_o distinct_a order_n of_o man_n we_o own_o to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o according_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o laity_n to_o have_v authority_n therein_o they_o never_o condescend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o suffer_v they_o either_o to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n or_o to_o lay_v on_o hand_n in_o ordination_n when_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o designation_n of_o bishop_n to_o such_o and_o such_o particular_a district_n christ_n commission_n give_v no_o restrain_v or_o appropriate_a rule_n at_o all_o and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v to_o admit_v the_o laity_n to_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o a_o vote_n therein_o and_o to_o promote_v by_o their_o election_n i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o can_v confute_v the_o claim_n of_o a_o divine_a relation_n and_o a_o independent_a authority_n herein_o if_o this_o will_v not_o if_o then_o the_o designation_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n to_o their_o several_a district_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n sacred_a and_o unalienable_a right_n certain_o the_o removal_n or_o deprivation_n of_o such_o person_n can_v be_v no_o invasion_n of_o they_o because_o doubtless_o they_o who_o have_v a_o competent_a authority_n to_o promote_v must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v the_o same_o also_o to_o remove_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a then_o be_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o our_o day_n as_o a_o clergyman_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o his_o district_n his_o claim_n and_o right_o be_v whole_o human_a and_o legal_a found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o establish_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o country_n in_o which_o we_o live_v consequent_o then_o what_o the_o state_n do_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n in_o such_o deprivation_n be_v do_v by_o a_o competent_a authority_n it_o be_v valid_a in_o all_o respect_n and_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o men._n it_o transfer_v the_o obligation_n as_o to_o religious_a communion_n from_o the_o former_a possessor_n to_o the_o latter_a it_o make_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o adhere_v to_o such_o bishop_n as_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n regular_o advance_v and_o it_o make_v our_o adhere_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o deprive_v to_o be_v both_o sinful_a and_o schismatical_a ii_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o what_o i_o have_v here_o advance_v seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o practice_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n as_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n i_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n thus_o account_v for_o it_o already_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o exigency_n and_o necessity_n of_o affair_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o christian_n be_v either_o under_o persecution_n and_o so_o be_v constrain_v to_o act_v in_o opposition_n to_o their_o secular_a governor_n because_o christianity_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v propagate_v or_o else_o it_o be_v do_v under_o the_o connivance_n and_o permission_n of_o such_o temporal_a power_n in_o either_o of_o which_o case_n what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o undoubted_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o do_v but_o then_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n do_v not_o claim_v a_o divine_a authority_n of_o exclude_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o secular_a governor_n but_o they_o exclude_v themselves_o by_o refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o this_o government_n even_o the_o mild_a of_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n who_o as_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o apol._n cap._n v._o forbid_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v inquire_v after_o or_o persecute_v seem_v to_o have_v deal_v with_o they_o only_o as_o gallio_n the_o deputy_n of_o achaia_n do_v i_o will_v be_v no_o judge_n of_o such_o 15._o act_n xviii_o 15._o matter_n when_o therefore_o the_o christian_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v so_o far_o either_o neglect_v or_o favour_v by_o their_o heathen_a governor_n as_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o make_v wise_a law_n and_o proper_a canon_n and_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v and_o if_o against_o those_o who_o among_o themselves_o be_v mutinous_a and_o turbulent_a and_o schismatical_a they_o plead_v the_o just_a obligation_n of_o their_o sanction_n and_o set_v forth_o very_o emphatical_o the_o disorder_n and_o gild_n of_o those_o who_o in_o such_o case_n revolt_v from_o their_o proper_a bishop_n and_o despise_v his_o authority_n and_o separate_v from_o his_o communion_n they_o certain_o argue_v very_o just_o and_o act_v very_o right_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o such_o good_a and_o wise_a rule_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o such_o just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n who_o authority_n do_v not_o appear_v so_o much_o as_o once_o to_o have_v fall_v under_o their_o debate_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v judea_n they_o yet_o leave_v the_o jew_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o the_o management_n of_o their_o own_o civil_a government_n and_o what_o herod_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o sanhedrim_n in_o such_o case_n enact_v or_o ordain_v be_v doubtless_o in_o conscience_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v mutinous_a and_o seditious_a against_o they_o but_o sure_a this_o privilege_n can_v never_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n so_o here_o the_o roman_a emperor_n put_v the_o christian_n under_o a_o necessity_n of_o act_v independent_o on_o the_o temporal_a power_n because_o they_o will_v not_o concern_v themselves_o therein_o but_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o therefore_o all_o secular_a power_n must_v for_o ever_o be_v exclude_v i_o be_o amaze_v therefore_o to_o find_v such_o a_o fondness_n as_o i_o do_v for_o the_o rule_n and_o sentiment_n of_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n in_o this_o controversy_n i_o can_v but_o smile_v at_o man_n attempt_n to_o determine_v it_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n or_o any_o other_o father_n of_o those_o time_n all_o that_o they_o say_v be_v out_o of_o the_o question_n and_o foreign_a to_o the_o purpose_n they_o only_o plead_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n sanction_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o gild_n of_o separate_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o bishop_n while_o there_o be_v no_o other_o who_o will_v meddle_v in_o the_o government_n of_o it_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a authority_n to_o be_v regard_v because_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v decline_v all_o jurisdiction_n therein_o but_o this_o be_v no_o more_o a_o proof_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n must_v for_o ever_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n than_o the_o decree_n of_o herod_n and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o julius_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o judaea_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o to_o dr._n hickes_n who_o will_v send_v all_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o these_o very_a time_n to_o learn_v new_a lesson_n and_o to_o know_v from_o these_o example_n what_o power_n they_o ought_v to_o exercise_v in_o ecclesiastical_a 26._o prop._n 26._o affair_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o very_a odd_a way_n of_o argue_v that_o because_o heathen_a emperor_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n therefore_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n must_v not_o as_o though_o the_o neglect_v and_o disregard_v of_o the_o one_o be_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o a_o interdict_v to_o the_o just_a right_n and_o claim_n of_o the_o other_o that_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o in_o it_o will_v be_v undeniable_o plain_a and_o clear_a 3._o from_z the_o great_a concession_n and_o large_a compliance_n that_o the_o christian_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n soon_o make_v when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n favour_v their_o interest_n and_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o management_n and_o settlement_n of_o