Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A36449
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The stable trveths of the Kirk reqvire a svtable behaviour holden forth by way of sermon upon I. Tim. 3. vers. 14. 15., delivered by Mr. William Dowglas ... before the provinciall Synod of Aberdene, April 18. 1659.
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Dowglas, William.
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1660
(1660)
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Wing D2044; ESTC R36099
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43,682
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51
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as_o a_o emblem_n of_o a_o judgement_n so_o gen._n 19_o 26._o 4._o for_o strengthen_v and_o support_v great_a building_n so_o judg._n 16._o 29._o 5._o we_o read_v i._o king_n 7._o 21._o that_o solomon_n erect_v two_o pillar_n in_o the_o temple_n porch_n call_v jachin_n and_o boaz_n interpret_v by_o the_o seventy_o interp._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v direction_n and_o protection_n or_o as_o other_o light_a and_o integrity_n they_o be_v as_o the_o urim_n and_o the_o thummim_n purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o sanctity_n of_o life_n a_o sound_a faith_n and_o pure_a live_n a_o sound_a head_n and_o charitable_a hand_n sound_a precept_n &_o good_a 6._o 6._o practice_n by_o the_o which_o god_n direct_v &_o establish_v his_o church_n 6._o among_o the_o roman_n be_v pillar_n erect_v to_o conqueror_n after_o war_n for_o triumph_n so_o in_o foro_n there_o be_v new_a obelisk_n and_o in_o campo_n martio_n such_o pillar_n and_o high_a statue_n but_o the_o pillar_n 7._o 7._o here_o mention_v be_v not_o a_o material_a but_o a_o metaphorical_a not_o a_o real_a but_o a_o figurative_a not_o a_o architectonicall_a but_o political_a not_o simple_o but_o comparative_o so_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o man_n lock_v &_o lean_v to_o it_o as_o to_o the_o question_n first_o to_o be_v answer_v to_o wit_n what_o be_v the_o pillar_n 2_o what_o church_n be_v this_o pillar_n church_n that_o be_v this_o pillar_n i_o ans_fw-fr first_o in_o general_n 1._o each_o true_a church_n be_v this_o pillar_n yea_o each_o individual_a believer_n be_v a_o pillar_n in_o a_o sound_a sense_n as_o revel_v 3._o 12._o but_o second_o if_o the_o quaere_fw-la be_v to_o which_o this_o attribution_n chief_o and_o primar_o belong_v that_o be_v whether_o first_o to_o the_o catholic_n or_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n then_o i_o answer_v thus_o that_o since_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v first_o in_o divine_a intention_n and_o in_o institution_n and_o in_o privilege_n and_o in_o authority_n and_o so_o in_o dignity_n and_o perfection_n yea_o and_o since_o the_o federall_a promise_n be_v first_o make_v to_o the_o church_n catholic_n as_o be_v well_o prove_v by_o j._n hudson_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o notion_n the_o denomination_n the_o qualification_n of_o a_o pillar_n do_v all_o belong_v primar_o to_o the_o church_n catholic_n it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o jerome_n even_o to_o this_o very_a point_n orbis_n major_a est_fw-la urbe_fw-la this_o be_v a_o clear_a truth_n every_o affection_n applicable_a or_o right_o apply_v to_o the_o catholic_n be_v not_o straight_o and_o still_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o each_o particular_a as_o to_o be_v infallible_a or_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o it_o be_v incompetent_a to_o apply_v this_o to_o each_o particular_a though_o both_o these_o in_o act_n not_o err_v be_v this_o pillar_n yet_o with_o more_o and_o less_o yet_o with_o subordination_n yet_o as_o of_o the_o high_a and_o of_o the_o low_a degree_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o insist_v upon_o to_o refute_v that_o new_a conceit_n of_o independent_o who_o hold_v no_o church_n to_o be_v a_o pillar_n of_o truth_n but_o their_o particular_a congregation_n this_o be_v just_a as_o the_o papist_n say_v no_o true_a church_n but_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o as_o the_o donatist_n before_o they_o say_v no_o true_a church_n but_o in_o africa_n but_o both_o be_v mistake_v not_o know_v the_o true_a affection_n of_o church_n ii_o why_o to_o be_v a_o pillar_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o church_n the_o true_a catholic_n visible_a church_n now_o to_o clear_v the_o second_o that_o be_v why_o this_o title_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v first_o negatiuè_fw-la show_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o pillar_n then_o positive_a show_n in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o pillar_n as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o be_v well_o clear_v by_o d._n field_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4_o of_o the_o church_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n as_o if_o divine_a truth_n for_o their_o entity_n and_o be_v do_v depend_v on_o the_o church_n nay_o say_v truth_n 1._o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n chryso_v well_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o these_o truth_n 2._o nor_o be_v it_o a_o pillar_n as_o if_o our_o faith_n depend_v on_o church-authority_n to_o which_o purpose_n irenaeus_n say_v well_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o inst._n the_o apostolic_a write_v be_v the_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o cap._n 2._o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n and_o not_o man_n authority_n the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o author_n or_o procreant_a cause_n of_o our_o faith_n 3._o nor_o be_v the_o church_n a_o pillar_n as_o if_o god_n can_v not_o other_o way_n reveal_v supernatural_a truth_n but_o by_o its_o ministry_n as_o by_o necessity_n invincible_a no_o these_o have_v be_v reveal_v both_o by_o himself_o immediate_o to_o this_o or_o that_o private_a man_n and_o by_o angel_n 4._o nor_o be_v it_o as_o if_o the_o kirk_n be_v in_o no_o sense_n subject_n to_o ignorance_n or_o the_o least_o error_n in_o its_o decision_n and_o so_o to_o appeal_v to_o it_o as_o the_o supreme_a infallible_a judge_n to_o who_o discretion_n appertain_v the_o difference_v between_o truth_n 2._o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n truth_n and_o falsehood_n yet_o i_o affirm_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o pillar_n of_o truth_n with_o calvin_n beza_n davenant_n chamier_n etc._n etc._n 1._o as_o custos_fw-la it_o be_v a_o keeper_n to_o which_o divine_a save_n needful_a reveal_v truth_n be_v concredit_v to_o which_o purpose_n hear_v what_o these_o three_o father_n say_v to_o this_o point_n irenaeus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o apostle_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o a_o rich_a treasure_n all_o truth_n and_o she_o keep_v the_o apostle_n faith_n &_o preach_v tertullian_n the_o kirk_n keep_v the_o scripture_n which_o be_v christ_n heirship_n lactant._n lib._n 6_o instiâ_n the_o catholic_n church_n only_a keep_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n it_o only_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o truth_n if_o any_o enter_v not_o into_o it_o or_o go_v out_o of_o it_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o salvation_n without_o be_v error_n fancy_n and_o lie_v 2._o as_o tutana_n as_o a_o defendresse_fw-fr that_o be_v supporting_z and_o maintain_v it_o as_o chrysost_o hom._n 11._o on_o tim._n explicat_o this_o well_o when_o he_o say_v the_o kirk_n by_o its_o ministry_n and_o preach_v support_v and_o uphold_v the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v on_o its_o shoulder_n 3._o as_o prâco_n as_o a_o herald_n proclaim_v promulgate_a profess_v it_o and_z bearing_z witness_n to_o it_o which_o no_o society_n on_o earth_n do_v or_o can_v do_v but_o the_o church_n 4._o as_o registratrix_fw-la a_o recorder_n transmit_v it_o to_o posterity_n successive_o so_o it_o be_v a_o thesaurer_n a_o tutrix_fw-la a_o herald_n a_o notar_n keep_v defend_v proclaim_v record_v divine_a truth_n which_o move_v ravanella_n right_o to_o say_v that_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la prostant_fw-la veritates_fw-la catholicae_fw-la and_o as_o aug._n say_v before_o he_o lib_n 3._o cap._n 6._o contra_fw-la donat_n every_o kirk_n shall_v lead_v man_n to_o the_o faith_n but_o yet_o to_o make_v the_o justness_n of_o this_o predication_n more_o clear_a i_o say_v that_o as_o of_o old_a the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o ordinary_a magistrate_n now_o erect_v pillar_n &_o post_n to_o the_o which_o they_o affix_v their_o edict_n law_n &_o will_n or_o to_o which_o of_o old_a be_v join_v their_o tabulae_fw-la pencil_n in_o the_o which_o proclaimation_n carry_v their_o mind_n be_v express_v notify_v and_o insinuate_v so_o the_o kirk_n to_o write_a truth_n it_o be_v not_o they_o but_o it_o demonstrat_n they_o even_o as_o the_o pillar_n or_o broad_n affix_v to_o they_o be_v not_o the_o law_n be_v in_o recto_fw-la so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o kirk_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o the_o same_o chrysost_n truth_n establish_v the_o kirk_n and_o not_o the_o kirk_n the_o truth_n hammond_n in_o his_o note_n to_o this_o well_o explain_v this_o the_o usefulness_n of_o a_o pillar_n be_v from_o the_o basis_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v else_o it_o will_v down_o if_o the_o basis_n be_v so_o set_v that_o it_o sink_v not_o the_o pillar_n be_v firm_o fasten_v on_o it_o and_o stand_v upright_o it_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o vast_a weight_n of_o building_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o these_o two_o though_o several_a in_o themselves_o as_o contiguous_a not_o continuat_fw-la yet_o join_v together_o and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v consolidate_v together_o in_o one_o they_o do_v as_o one_o not_o several_o support_v what_o be_v lay_v on_o it_o so_o that_o as_o say_v be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d
there_o be_v neither_o safety_n nor_o certanty_n whether_o we_o understand_v the_o essential_a or_o the_o representative_a or_o the_o virtual_a or_o the_o consistoriall_a church_n nor_o that_o individual_a church_n barbarous_o so_o call_v which_o want_v both_o personal_a and_o true_a doctrinal_a succession_n see_v his_o via_fw-la devia_fw-la p._n 513._o and_o 452._o and_o whereas_o fisher_n and_o some_o other_o account_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o resolve_v into_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n now_o i_o say_v this_o can_v be_v of_o no_o credit_n at_o all_o because_o this_o council_n be_v neither_o lawful_o call_v nor_o be_v it_o free_a nor_o be_v it_o general_o receive_v by_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o see_v innoc._n gentille_n on_o it_o and_o sess_n 12._o see_v chemnitii_fw-la examen_fw-la see_v calvini_n antidotum_fw-la see_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n lib._n 4._o p._n 319._o see_v whyt_n 3_o conf_n with_o fisher_n since_o the_o nicen_n creed_n have_v i_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n therefore_o 2._o ob._n 2._o primar_o &_o proper_o it_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n whereupon_o stapleton_n have_v this_o assertion_n against_o whitaker_n i_o believe_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n believe_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o their_o circular_a argue_n or_o the_o colliarrs_n faith_n and_o of_o that_o brutish_a assertion_n of_o cajetan_n that_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o brute_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o any_o but_o to_o speak_v to_o what_o be_v allege_v of_o the_o nicen_n symbol_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o preposition_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o that_o creed_n it_o be_v a_o false_a quotation_n of_o the_o rhemist_n like_o many_o more_o 2._o in_o the_o symbol_n of_o constantinople_n we_o read_v it_o indeed_o and_o our_o divine_n clear_o show_v that_o it_o be_v spurious_o foist_v in_o there_o 3._o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o real_a composure_n of_o that_o second_o general_a council_n yet_o drusius_n that_o great_a critic_n make_v it_o to_o maintain_v no_o more_o than_o i_o believe_v the_o church_n but_o 4._o august_n tom._n 10._o p._n 311._o de_fw-la expos_fw-la symboli_fw-la be_v of_o a_o far_o better_a &_o sound_a judgement_n when_o he_o say_v there_o because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o god_n therefore_o we_o believe_v not_o into_o it_o or_o in_o it_o i'faith_o its_o credere_fw-la as_o to_o the_o trinity_n say_v he_o be_v considere_fw-la but_o faith_n credere_fw-la as_o to_o the_o rest_n or_o secundarie_n object_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v but_o agnoscere_fw-la august_n know_v nothing_o of_o that_o late_a jesuit-opinion_n i_o may_v believe_v in_o the_o kirk_n as_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o virgin_n mary_n neither_o of_o these_o be_v true_a though_o all_o the_o superstructure_n of_o this_o church_n be_v most_o true_a yet_o all_o its_o decision_n be_v to_o be_v try_v and_o examine_v that_o even_o in_o augustins_n judgement_n to_o who_o protestant_n appeal_v 3._o ob._n 3._o so_o often_o the_o church_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o truth_n when_o contra_fw-la epistolam_fw-la fundamenti_fw-la he_o say_v i_o will_v not_o have_v believe_v the_o gospel_n unless_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v move_v i_o now_o to_o clear_a august_n and_o to_o satisfy_v as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v the_o papist_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v against_o who_o and_o for_o what_o august_n dispute_v there_o which_o both_o our_o divine_n have_v show_v and_o papist_n know_v well_o enough_o this_o testimony_n can_v make_v nothing_o either_o against_o we_o or_o for_o they_o 2._o some_o schoolman_n as_o scotus_n gabriel_n canus_n judge_v that_o augustine_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o acquisite_a &_o historical_a faith_n and_o not_o of_o infuse_v 3._o other_o of_o they_o think_v that_o augustin_n there_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n govern_v &_o not_o of_o the_o succeed_a church_n but_o pass_v they_o i_o answer_v by_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o mean_a &_o of_o which_o distinguish_v between_o by_o which_o and_o for_o which_o the_o principal_a cause_n it_o be_v well_o mark_v by_o baron_n apod_n cathol_n p._n 628._o h._n 9_o q._n 4._o that_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v these_o two_o preposition_n wary_o per_n and_o propter_fw-la that_o be_v by_o which_o and_o for_o which_o i_o believe_v the_o first_o import_v the_o use_n of_o mean_n without_o which_o faith_n be_v not_o ordinary_o produce_v but_o this_o other_o relat_n to_o the_o principal_a ground_n and_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o assent_n and_o so_o i_o apply_v the_o church_n testification_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n but_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o my_o assent_n to_o its_o truth_n be_v because_o god_n have_v reveal_v proof_n distinguish_v between_o the_o moral_a proof_n &_o the_o divine_a proof_n it_o i_o make_v it_o yet_o more_o clear_a by_o distinguish_v between_o a_o moral_a proof_n and_o a_o divine_a proof_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o moral_a proof_n motive_n or_o inductive_a of_o faith_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v that_o divine_a proof_n cause_v assent_n whereunto_o at_o last_o i_o resolve_v altisiedorensis_n thus_o explain_v it_o it_o be_v with_o the_o believer_n ordinary_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o samaritan_n joh._n 4._o 42._o that_o be_v after_o her_o discovery_n to_o they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o grace_n they_o perceive_v the_o divine_a majesty_n wisdom_n efficacy_n and_o truth_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o resolve_v into_o they_o and_o as_o when_o a_o faithful_a preacher_n deliver_v apostolic_a doctrine_n though_o by_o his_o preach_n we_o receive_v these_o truth_n yet_o we_o resolve_v not_o our_o faith_n principal_o and_o final_o into_o his_o authority_n who_o preach_v to_o we_o but_o into_o that_o divine_a truth_n that_o be_v preach_v by_o he_o hear_v the_o same_o learned_a baron_n yet_o clear_v this_o as_o the_o principal_a effective_a cause_n of_o our_o assent_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o inward_a illumination_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o effectual_a move_n of_o the_o will_v so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o reveal_v by_o its_o innate_a light_n virtue_n and_o majesty_n manifest_v its_o divinity_n be_v the_o principal_a objective_n cause_n or_o ground_n of_o our_o assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o after_o he_o d._n owen_n anent_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o script_n p._n 33._o the_o sole_a bottom_n and_o foundation_n or_o formal_a reason_n of_o our_o assent_n to_o the_o scripture_n as_o god_n word_n and_o submit_v our_o heart_n and_o conscience_n to_o these_o scripture_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o first_o and_o only_o absolute_a truth_n speak_v in_o and_o by_o the_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o scripture_n evidence_v single_o in_o and_o by_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o innate_a argument_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o word_n the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o style_n the_o ingyre_a light_n the_o consonancy_n in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o writter_n of_o it_o the_o divine_a truth_n contain_v in_o it_o etc._n etc._n these_o and_o many_o the_o like_a show_n what_o a_o ground_n it_o be_v to_o faith_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ancient_n kirk_n traditor_fw-la libri_fw-la be_v judge_v abnegator_fw-la fidei_fw-la but_o the_o papist_n by_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o church-authority_n and_o detract_n so_o much_o from_o the_o divine-authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o rest_v in_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o miserable_a and_o a_o unextricable_a circle_n stapleton_n maintain_v in_o his_o triplicatio_fw-la fol._n 188._o that_o the_o last_o ground_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o kirk_n then_o the_o question_n be_v by_o what_o authority_n believe_v you_o that_o the_o kirk_n have_v divine-authority_n his_o answer_n be_v the_o scripture_n say_v so_o question_v again_o by_o what_o believe_v you_o this_o answer_v he_o the_o church_n say_v so_o mark_v the_o word_n of_o one_o h._n holden_n a_o englishman_n and_o parisian_a doctor_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o diu._n anel_n fidei_fw-la as_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o r._n baxter_n in_o his_o safe_a religion_n p._n 284._o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o common_a labyrinth_n &_o circular_a shift_n in_o which_o divine_v common_o wont_a to_o be_v involve_v for_o when_o they_o ask_v how_o they_o know_v then_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o reveal_v word_n of_o god_n they_o answer_v by_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o vnversall_a censent_a church_n and_o if_o they_o be_v again_o ask_v how_o they_o know_v that_o this_o unanimous_a assertion_n of_o the_o catholic_n kirk_n be_v free_a from_o error_n or_o infallible_a they_o answer_v by_o