10 c. 23. Tradition caused him to beleeue that the baptized of heretikes should not be rebaptized notvvithstanding S. Cyprians authoritie and the manifold scriptures alleaged by him though they seemed neuer so pregnant De bap li. 2. c. 7. By tradition onely he and others condemned Heluidius the heretike for denying the perpetual virginitie of our Lady And vvithout this be the Scriptures neuer so plaine no Arian no Macedonian no Eutychian no Pelagian no Zuinglian vvil yeld We must vse tradition saith S. Epiphanius â—har 61 Apostolicorum For the Scripture hath not al things and therfore the Apostles deliuered certaine things in vvriting certaine by tradition and for that he alleageth this place also of S. Paul And againe haer 55. Melchised There be boundes set dovvne for the foundation and building vp of our faith the tradition of the Apostles and holy Scriptures and succession of doctrine so that truth is euery vvay â—insed S. Irenaeus li. 3. c. 4. hath one notable chapter that in al questions vve must haue recourse to the traditions of the Apostles teaching vs vvithal that the vvay to trie an Apostolical tradition and to bring it to the fountaine is by the Apostolike succession of Bishops but specially of the Apostolike See of Rome declaring in the same place that there be many barbarous people simple for learning but for constancie in their faith most vvise vvhich neuer had Scriptures but learned onely by tradition Tertullian li. de corona militis nu â— reckeneth vp a great number of Christian obseruations or customs as S. Cyprian in many places doth in maner the same vvhereof in fine he concludeth Of such and such if thou require the rule of Scriptures thou shalt finde none Tradition shal be alleaged the author custom the confirmer and faith the obseruer Origen also of this matter vvriteth in plaine termes that there be many thinges done in the Church vvhich he there nameth vvhereof there is no easier reason to be giuen then tradition from Christ and the Apostles ho. 5. in Numer S. Dionysius Areopagita referreth the praying and oblation for the dead in the Liturgie or Masse to an Apostolical tradition in fine Eâ— Hierarch c. 7. parte 3. So doth Tertullian De coron militit S. Augustine De â—ura pro mortuis c. 1. S. Chrysostom ho. 3. in ep ad Philip. in Moral S. Damascene Sâ—r. de defunctis in initio Vve might adde to al this that the Scriptures them selues euen al the bookes and partes of the holy Bible be giuen vs by tradition els vve should not nor could not take them as they be in deede for the infallible vvord of God no more then the vvorkes of S. Ignatius S. Clement S. Denys and the like The true sense also of the Scriptures vvhich Catholikes haue heretikes haue not remaineth stil in the Church by tradition The Crede is an Apostolike traditioÌ„ Ruffin in expo Symb. in principio Hiero. ep 61. c. 9. Ambros Ser. 38. Aug. de Symb. ad Catechum li. 3. c. 1. And vvhat Scriptures haue they to proue that vve must accept nothing not expresly vvritten in Scriptures Vve haue to the contrarie plaine Scriptures al the fathers most euident reasons that vve must either beleeue traditions or nothing at al. And they must be asked vvhether if they vvere assured that such and such things vvhich be not expressed in Scriptures vvere taught and deliuered by vvord of mouth from the Apostles they vvould beleeue them or no If they say no then they be impious that vvil not trust the Apostles preaching if they say they vvould if they vvere assured that the Apostles taught it then to proue vnto them this point vve bring them such as liued in the Apostles daies and the testimonies of so many fathers before named neere to those daies and the vvhole Churches practise and asseueratioÌ„ descending dovvne from man to man to our time vvhich is a sufficient proofe at least for a matter of fact in al reasonable mens iudgement specially vvhen it is knovven that S. Ignatius the Apostles equal in time vvrote a booke of the Apostles traditions as Eusebius vvitnesseth li. 3. Ec. hist c. 30. And Tertullians booke of prescriptioÌ„ against Heretikes is to no other effect but to proue that the Church hath this vantage aboue Heretikes that she can proue her truth by plaine Apostolike tradition as none of them can euer do CHAP. III. He desireth their praiers 4 and inculcateth his precepts and traditions namely of vvorking quietly for their ovvne liuing commaunding to excommunicate the disobedient verse 1 FOR the rest brethren pray for vs that the vvord of God may haue course and be glorified as also vvith you ✠verse 2 and that vve may be deliuered from importunate and naughtie men for al men haue not faith ✠verse 3 But our Lord is faithful vvho vvil confirme and keepe you from euil ✠verse 4 And vve haue confidence of you in our Lord that the things vvhich vve commaund both you doe and vvil doe ✠verse 5 And our Lord direct your hartes in the charitie of God and patience of Christ ✠verse 6 And vve denounce vnto you brethren in the name of our Lord IESVS Christ that you vvithdravv your selues froÌ„ euery brother vvalking inordinarly and not according to the traditioÌ„ vvhich they haue receiued of vs. ✠verse 7 For your selues knovv hovv you ought to imitate vs for vve haue not been vnquiet among you ✠verse 8 * neither haue vve eaten bread of any man gratis but in labour in toile night and day vvorking lest vve should burden any of you ✠verse 9 * Not as though vve had not authoritie but that vve might giue our selues a paterne vnto you for to imitate vs. ✠verse 10 For also vvhen vve vvere vvith you this vve denounced to you that if any vvil not vvorke â— neither let him eate ✠verse 11 For vve haue heard of certaine amoÌ„g you that vvalke vnquietly vvorking nothing but curiously meddling ✠verse 12 And to them that be such vve denounce beseeche them in our Lord IESVS Christ that vvorking vvith silence they eate their ovvne bread ✠verse 13 But you brethren * fainte not vvel-doing ✠verse 14 And if any â— obey not our vvord â— note him by an epistle ✠verse 15 and do not companie vvith him that he may be confounded and do not esteeme him as an enemie but admonish him as a brother ✠verse 16 And the Lord of peace him self giue you euerlasting peace in euery place Our Lord be vvith you al. ✠verse 17 The saluation vvith mine ovvne hand Paules vvhich is a signe in euery epistle so I vvrite ✠verse 18 The grace of our Lord IESVS Christ be vvith you al. Amen ANNOTATIONS CHAP. III. 10. Neither let them eate It is not a general precept or rule that euery man should liue by this handvvorke
degentes is bold to call the Emperour Constantius being an Arian Heretike Antichrist for making him self Principem Episcoporum Prince ouer the Bishops and President of Ecclesiastical iudgements c. The other cause is for impugning Christes Priesthod vvhich is only or most properly exercised in earth by the sacrifice of the holy Masse instituted for the commemoration of his death for the external exhibition of godly honour to the B. Trinitie vvhich kinde of external vvorship by sacrifice no lavvful people of God euer lacked And by these tvvo things you may easily perceiue that the Heretikes of these daies do more properly and neerely prepare the vvay to Antichrist and to extreme desolation then euer any before their special heresie being against the spiritual Primacie of Popes and Bishops and against the sacrifice of the altar in vvhich tvvo the soueraintie of Christ in earth consisteth 6. What letteth S. Augustine li. 20 c. 19 de ciuit del professeth plainely that he vnderstandeth not these vvordes not that that folovveth of the mysterie of iniquitie and least of al that vvhich the Apostle addeth Only that he vvhich holdeth novv do hold c. Vvhich may humble vs al and stay the confident rashnes of this time namely of Heretikes that boldly feine hereof vvhatsoeuer is agreable to their heresie and phantasie The Apostle had told the Thessalonians before by vvord of mouth a secret point vvhich he vvould not vtter in vvritting and therfore referreth them to his former talke The mysterie of iniquitie is coÌ„monly referred to Heretikes vvho vvorke to the same and do that that Antichrist shal do but yet not openly but in couert and vnder the cloke of Christes name the Scriptures the vvord of the Lord shevv of holines c. Vvhereas Antichrist him self shal openly attempt and atchieue the foresaid desolation and Satan novv seruing his turne by Heretikes vnderhand shal tovvard the last end vtter reueale bring him forth openly and that is here to be reuealed that is to appeare in his ovvne person These other vvordes Only that he vvhich novv holdeth hold Some expound of the Emperour during vvhose continuance in his state God shal not permit Antichrist to come meaning that the very Empire shal be vvholy desolate destroied and taken avvay before or by his comming vvhich is more then a defection from the same vvhereof vvas spoken before for there shal be a reuolt from the Church also but it shal not be vtterly destroied Others say that it is an admonition to al faithful to hold fast their faith and not to be beguiled by such as vnder the name of Christ or Scriptures seeke to deceiue them til they that novv pretend religion and the Gospel end in a plaine breach reuolt and open apostasie by the appearance of Antichrist vvhom al Heretikes serue in mysterie that is couertly and in the Diuels meaning though the vvorld seeth it not nor them selues at the beginning thought it as novv euery day more more al men perceiue they tend to plaine Atheisme and Antichristianisme 9. In al povver Satan vvhose povver to him is abridged by Christ shal then â—e let loose and shal assist Antichrist in al maner of signes vvonders and false miracles vvhereby many shal be seduced not only Ievves But al such as be deceiued and caried avvay by vulgar speache only of Heretikes that can vvorke no miracles much more shal folovv this man of sinne doing so great vvonders And such both novv do solovv Heretikes and then shal receiue Antichrist that deserue so to be forsaken of God by their forsaking of the vnitie and happie fellovvship of Saincts in the Catholike Church vvhere onely is the Charitie of truth as the Apostle here speaketh 15. Traditions Not onely the things vvritten and set dovvne in the holy Scriptures but al other truthes and pointes of religion vttered by vvord of mouth and deliuered or giuen by the Apostles to their scholers by tradition be so here approued and els vvhere in the Scripture it self that the Heretikes purposely guilfully and of il coÌ„science that belike reprehendeth them refraine in their translations from the Ecclesiastical and most vsual vvord Tradition euer-more vvhen it is taken in good part though it expresse most exactly the signification of the Greeke vvord but vvhen it soundeth in their fond phantasie against the traditions of the Church as in deede in true sense it neuer doth there they vse it most gladly Here therfore and in the like places that the reader might not so easily like of Traditions vnvvritten here commended by the Apostle they translate it Instructions Constitutions Ordinances and vvhat they can inuent els to hide the truth from the simple or vnvvarie Reader vvhose translations haue no other end but to beguile such by art and conueiance But S. Chrysostom ho. 4 in 1 Thes 2. and the other greeke scholies or commentaries say herevpon both vvritten and vnvvritten precepts the Apostles gaue by tradition and both be vvorthy of obseruation S. Basil De Sp. Sancto c. 29 in principio thus I account it Apostolike to continevv famely euen in vnvvritten traditions and to proue this he alleageth this place of S. Paul In the same booke c. 17 he saieth If vve once go about to reiect vnvvritten customs as things of no importance vve shal are vve be avvare doe damage to the principal partes of the faith and bring the preaching of the Gospel to a naked name And for example of these necessarie traditions he nameth the signe of the Crosse praying tovvards the east the vvords spoken at the eleuatioÌ„ of sheavving of the holy Eucharist vvith diuerse cerimonies vsed before after the consecration the halovving of the sont the blessing of the oile the anointing of the baptized vvith the same the three immersions into the font the vvordes of abrenuntiatioÌ„ and exorcismes of the partie that is to be baptised c. Vvhat scripture saith he taught these and such like none truly al comming of secret and silent tradition vvherevvith our fathers thought it meete to couer such mysteries S. Hierom Dialog cont Lucif c. 4. et ep 28 ad Liâ—iniuÌ„ reckeneth vp diuers the like traditioÌ„s vvilling men to attribute to the Apostles such customs as the Church hath receiued in diuers christian countries S. Augustine esteemeth the Apostolike traditions so much that he plainely affirmeth in sundrie places not onely the obseruation of certaine festiuities fastes ceremonies whatsoeuer other solemnities vsed in the Catholike Church to be holy profitable and Apostolike though they be notvvritten at al in the scriptures but he often also vvriteth that many of the articles of our religion and pointes of highest importance are not so much to be proued by scriptures as by tradition namely auouching that in no vvise vve could beleeue that children in their infancie should be baptized if it vvere not an Apostolical tradition De Gen. ad lit li.
vnlike to the Protestants our Aduersaries vvhich make no scruple to leaue out the name of Paul in the title of the Epistle to the Hebrues though it be in euery Greeke booke vvhich they translate And their most authorised English Bibles leaue our Catholike in the title of S. Iames Epistle and the rest vvhich vvere famously knovven in the primitiue Church by the name of Catholicae Epistolae Euseb hist Eccl. li. 2 c. 22. Item vve giue the Reader in places of some importance an other reading in the margent specially vvhen the Greeke is agreable to the same as Io. 4. transiet de morte ad vitam Other Latin copies haue transiit and so it is in the Greeke Vve binde not our selues to the pointes of any one copie print or edition of the vulgar Latin in places of no controuersie but folovv the pointing most agreable to the Greeke and to the fathers commentaries As Col. 1 10. Ambulantes dignè Deo per omnia placentes Vvalking vvorthy of God in al things pleasing 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Eph. 1 17. Vve point thus Deus Domini nostri Iesu Christi pater gloriae as in the Greeke and S. Chrysostom S. Hierom both in text and commentaries Vvhich the Catholike reader specially must marke lest he finde fault vvhen he seeth our translation disagree in such places from the pointing of his Latin Testament Vve translate sometime the word that is in the Latin margent and not that in the text when by the Greeke or the fathers we see it is a manifest fault of the writers heretofore that mistooke one word for an other As In fine not in side 1. Pet. 3. v. 8. praesentiam not praescientiam 2 Pet. 1. v. 16. Heb. 13. latuerunt not placueâ—unt Thus we haue endeuoured by al meanes to satisfie the indifferent reader and to helpe his vnderstanding euery way both in the text and by Annotations and withal to deale most sincerely before God and man in translating and expounding the most sacred text of the holy Testament Fare wel good Reader and if we profit the any whit by our poore paines let vs for Gods sake be partakers of thy deuout praiers together with humble and contrite hart call vpoÌ„ our Sauiour Christ to cease these troubles stormes of his derest spouse in the meane time comforting our selues with this saying of S. Augustine That Heretikes vvhen they receiue povver corporally to afflict the Church doe exercise her patience but vvhen they oppugne her onely by their euil doctrine or opinions then they exercise her vvisedom De ciuit Dei li. 18. ca. 51. THE SIGNIFICATION OR MEANING OF THE NVMBERS AND MARKES vsed in this Nevv Testament THe numbers in the inner margent of the text shevv the number of verses in euery Chapter The numbers in the Arguments before euery Chapter point to the same numbers of verses in the text treating of the same matter The numbers in the beginning of the AnnotatioÌ„s signifie that the Annotation is vpon such a verse of the text The numbers in the inner margent or els vvhere ioyned to the citations of Scripture if they be vvritten thus Gen. 4 16. the first is the chapter the second is the verse If thus Gen. 4. 16. both are the Chapters If thus Gen. 4 16. 17. 18. the first is the chapter al the rest the verses If thus Gen. 4 16. 5 7. it signifieth chap. 4. vers 16. and chap. 5. vers 7. ✠This crosse signifieth the beginning of euery verse ″ This marke in the text signifieth that there is an Annotation vpon that vvord or vvordes vvhich folovv the said marke * This starre in the text or in the Annotations signifieth the allegations cited ouer against the same in the margent or some other thing ansvvering therevnto ` ’ This marke shevveth an other reading in the margent And if there be nothing in the margent it signifieth that those vvordes are not in some copies a b These notes in the text referre the reader to the self same in the margent Mt. for Matthevv Mr. for Marke ⊢ This marke signifieth the ending of Gospels and Epistles Their beginning is knovven by the margent vvhere directly at the beginning of them is set The Gospel or The Epistle vpon such a day And if it could not be so set directly because of other marginal notes then b is the marke of their beginning And if some fevv by ouersight be not noted in the margent it is supplied in the table of Epistles and Gospels at the end of this booke ⧠THE BOOKES OF THE NEVV Testament according to the counte of the Catholike Churche 4 GOSPELS The Gospel of S. Matthevv The Gospel of S. Marke The Gospel of S. Luke The Gospel of S. Iohn The ACTES of the Apostles S. PAVLES EPIST. 14. The Epistle to the Romanes The 1 Epistle to the Corinthians The 2 Epistle to the Corinthians The Epistle to the Galatians The Epistle to the Ephesians The Epistle to the Phillppians The Epistle to the Colossians The 1 Epist to the Thessalonians The 2 Epistle to the ThessaloniaÌ„s The 1 Epistle to Timothee The 2 Epistle to Timothee The Epistle to Titus The Epistle to Philemon The Epistle to the Hebrevves THE 7 CATHOL EPISTLES The Epistle of S. Iames. The 1 Epistle of S. Peter The 2 Epistle of S. Peter The 1 Epistle of S. Iohn The 2 Epistle of S. Iohn The 3 Epistle of S. Iohn The Epistle of S. Iude. The APOCALYPSE of S. Iohn 1 The infallible authoritie and excellencie of them aboue al other writings S. Augustine li. II. cont Faustum cap. 5. THe excellencie of the Canonical authoritie of the old and new Testament is distincted from the bookes of later writers which being confirmed in the Apostles times by the succession of Bishops and propagations of Churches is placed as it were in a certaine throne on high wherevnto euery faithful godly vnderstanding must be subiect and obedient There if any thing moue or trouble thee as absurd thou maiest not say The author of this booke held not the truth but either the copie is faultie or the Translatour erred or thou vnderstandest not But in the workes of them that wrote afterward which are conteined in infinite bookes but are in no case equal to that most sacred authoritie of CANONICAL SCRIPTVRES in which soeuer of them is found euen the same truth yet the authoritie is far vnequal 2 The discerning of Canonical from not Canonical and of their infallible truth and sense commeth vnto vs only by the credite vve giue vnto the CATHOLIKE CHVRCHE through vvhose coÌ„mendation vve beleeue both the Gospel and Christ him self Vvhereas the Sectaries measure the matter by their fantasies and opinion S. Augustine cont Epist fundamenti cap. 5. I for my part vvould not beleeue the Gospel vnles the authoritie of the CATHOLIKE CHVRCH moued me They therfore whom I obied saying Beleeue the Gospel vvhy should I not beleeue them saying Beleeue
not * Manichaeus Choose vvhether thou vvilt If thou wilt say Beleeue the Catholike loe they vvarne me that I giue no credite vnto you and therefore beleeuing them I must needes not beleeue thee If thou say Beleeue not the Catholikes it is not the right vvay by the Gospel to driue me to the faith of Manichaeus because I beleeued the Gospel it self by the preaching of Catholikes Againe li. de vtilit credend cap. 14. I see the concerning Christ him self I haue beleeued none but the confirmed and assured opinion of peoples and nations and that these peoples haue on euey side possessed the mysteries of the CATHOLIKE CHVRCH Vvhy should I not therfore most diligently require specially among them what Christ commaunded by vvhose authoritie I vvas moued to beleeue that Christ did commaund some profitable thing Vvilt thou oÌ„ Heretike tel me better vvhat he said vvhom I vvould not thinke to haue been at al or to be if I must beleeue because thou saiest it Vvhat grosse madnes is this to say Beleeue the Catholikes the Christ is to be beleeued and learne of vs vvhat he said Againe cont Faustum li. II. cap. 1. Thou seest then in this matter what force the authoritie of the CATHOLIKE CHVRCH hath vvhich euen from the most grounded and founded seates of the Apostles is established vntil this day by the line of Bishops succeding one an other by the consent of so many peoples Vvhereas thou saiest This is Scripture or this is such an Apostles that is not because this soundeth for me and the other against me Thou then art the rule of truth vvhatsoeuer is against thee is not true 3 No heretikes haue right to the Scriptures but are vsurpers the Catholike Church being the true ovvner and faithful keeper of them Heretikes abuse them corrupt them and vtterly seeke to abolish them though they pretend the contrarie Tertullianli De praescriptionibus bringeth in the CATHOLIKE CHVRCH speaking thus to all Heretikes Vvho are you vvhen and from vvhence came you vvhat doe you in my possession that are none of mine by vvhat right Marcion doest thou cut dovvne my wood vvho gaue the licence ô Valentine to turne the course of my fountaines by vvhat authoritie Apelles doest thou remoue my boundes and you the rest vvhy do yovv sovv and seede for these companions at your pleasure It is my possession I possesse it of old I haue assured origins thereof euen from those authors vvhose the thing vvas I am the heire of the Apostles As they prouided by their Testament as they comitted it to my credite as they adiured me so doe I hold it You surely they disherited alvvaies and haue cost you of as forainers as enemies Againe in the same booke Encountering vvith such by Scriptures auaileth nothing but to ouerturne a mans stomake or his braine This heresie receiueth not certaine Scriptures and if it do receiue some yet by adding and taking avvay it peruerteth the same to serue their purpose and if it receiue any it doth not receiue them vvholy and if after a sort it receiue them vvholy neuertheles by diuising diuers expositions it turneth them cleane an other vvay c. 4 Yet do they vaunt them selues of Scriptures excedingly but they are neuer the more to be trusted for that S. Hierom aduersus Luciferianos in fine Let them not flatter them selues if they seeme in their ovvne conceite to affirme that vvhich they say out of the chapters of Scripture vvhereas the Diuel also spake some thinges out of the Scriptures and the Scriptures consist not in the reading but in the vnderstanding Vincentius Lirinensis li. cont prophanas haeresâ—â—â— Nouationes Here perhaps some man may aske vvhether heretikes also vse not the testimonies of diuine Scripture Yet in deede do they and that vehemently For thou shalt see them flie through euery one of the sacred bookes of the Lavv through Moyses the bookes of the kings the Psalmes the Apostles the Gospels the Prophets For vvhether among their ovvne fellowes or strangers vvhether priuatly or publikely vvhether in talke or in their bookes vvhether in bankets or in the streates they I say alleage nothing of their ovvne which they endeuour not to shadow vvith the wordes of Scripture also Read the vvorkes of Paulus Samosatenus of Priscillian of Eunomian of Iouinian of the other plagues pestilences thou shalt finde an infinite heape of examples no page in a manner omitted or voide which is not painted and coloured with the sentences of the new or old testament But they are so much the more to be taken heede of to be feared the more secretly they lurke vnder the shadowes of Gods diuine law For they knovv their stinkes vvould not easily please any man almost if they were breathed out nakedly simply them selues alone therfore they sprinkle them as it vvere vvith certaine pretious spices of the heauenly vvord to the end that he vvhich would easely despise the errour of man may not easely contemne the oracles of God So that they doe like vnto them vvhich vvhen they vvil prepare certaine bitter potionâ— for children do first anoint the brimmes of the cup vvith honie that the vnwarie age vvhen it shal first feele the svvetnes may not feare the bitternes 5 The cause vvhy the Scriptures being perfit yet vve vse other Ecclesiastical vvritings and tradition Vincentius Lirinensis in his golden booke before cited aduersus prophanas haeresâ—â— Nouationes Here some man perhaps may aske for asmuch as the Canon of the Scriptures is perfit and in all pointes very sufficient in it self vvhat neede is there to ioyne therevnto the authoritie of the Ecclesiastical vnderstanding for this cause surely for that all take not the holy Scripture in one and the same sense because of the deepenes thereof but the speaches thereof some interpret one vvay some an other vvay so that there may almost as many senses be picked out of it as there be men for Nouatian doth expound it one vvay and Sabellius an other vvay othervvise Donatus othervvise Arîus Eunomius Macedonius othervvise Photinus Apollinaris Priscillianus othervvise Iouinian Pelagius Celestius lastly othervvise Nestorius And therfore very necessarie it is because of so great vvindinges and turninges of diuers errours that the line of Prophetical and Apostolical interpretation be directed according to the rule of the Ecclesiastical and Catholike sense or vnderstanding S. Basil li. de Spiritu sancto cap. 27. Of such articles of religion as are kept and preached in the Church some vvere taught by the vvritten vvord other some vve haue receiued by the tradition of the Apostles deliuered vnto vs as it vvere from hand to hand in mysterie secretly both vvhich be of one force to Christian religion and this no man vvil deny that hath any litle skill of the Ecclesiastical rites or customes for if vve goe about to reiect the customes not conteined in Scripture as being of smal force vve shal vnvvittingly and
them that did eate vvas fiue thousand men beside vvomen and children ✠verse 22 And forth vvith IESVS commaunded his Disciples to goe vp into the boate and to goe before him ouer the vvater til he dimissed the multitudes ✠verse 23 And hauing dimissed the multitude he * ascended into a mountaine alone to praye And vvhen it vvas euening he vvas there alone ✠verse 24 But the boate in the middes of the sea vvas tossed vvith vvaues for the vvinde vvas contratie ✠verse 25 And in the fourth vvatch of the night he came vnto them vvalking vpon the sea ✠verse 26 And seeing him vpon the ″ sea vvalking they vvere troubled saying That it is a ghost and for feare they cried out ✠verse 27 And immediatly IESVS spake vnto them saying Haue confidence it is I feare ye not ✠verse 28 And Peter making ansvver said Lord if it be thou bid me come to thee vpon the vvaters ✠verse 29 And he said Come And Peter descending out of the boate ″ vvalked vpon the vvater to come to IESVS ✠verse 30 But seeing the vvinde rough he vvas afraid and vvhen he began to be drovvned he cried out saying Lord saue me ✠verse 31 And incontinent IESVS stretching forth his hand tooke hold of him and said vnto him O thou of litle faith vvhy didst thou doubt ✠verse 32 And vvhen they vvere gone vp into the boate the vvinde ceased ✠verse 33 And they that vvere in the boate came and adored him saying In deede thou art the sonne of God ⊢ ✠verse 34 And hauing passed the vvater they came into the countrie of Genesar ✠verse 35 And vvhen the men of that place vnderstoode of him they sent into al that countrie and brought vnto him al that vvere il at ease ✠verse 36 and they besought him that they might touche but the hemme of his garment and vvhosoeuer did touche vvere made hole ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XIIII 3. Because of Herodias It is to ordinary in Princes to put them to death that freely tel them such faultes women whom they fansie specially inciting them to such mischeefe 12. Buried it An example of duty toward the dead bodies of the faithful Wherein see the difference of Catholike Christian men and of al infidels be they Pagans Apostataes or Heretikes For whereas the Christians had layd the body of this blessed Prophete and Martyr ◠in Samaria with the Relikes of Elias and Abdias by vertue wherof wōderful miracle were wrought in that place in Iulian the Apostataes time when men might doe al mischeefe freely against Christian religion the Pagans opened the tombe of S. Iohn Baptist burnt his bones scattered the ashes about the fields but certaine religious Monkes coming thither a pilgrimage at the same time aduentured their life and saued as much of the holy Relikes as they could and brought them to their Abbot Philip a man of God who esteeming them to great a treasure for him and his to keepe for their priuate deuotion sent them to Athanasius the B. of Alexandria and he with al reuerence layd them in such a place as it were by the Spirit of Prophecie where afterward by occasion of them was built a goodly chappel Theod. li. 3 c. 6. Ruff. li. 2 c. 28. 27. Marke here that the Heretikes of our time doe as those Pagans to the bodies and Relikes of al blessed Saints that they can destroy and Catholikes contrariwise haue the religious deuotion of those old Christians as appeareth by the honour done now to his head at Amiens in France 13. Retired Christ much esteemed Iohn and withdrewe him self aside to giue example of moderate mourning for the departed and to shew the horrour of that execrable murder as in the Primitiue Churche many good men seing the miserable state of the world in the time of persecution and the sinnes that abounded withal tooke an occasion to forsake those tumults and to giue them selues to contemplation and for that purpose retired into the deserts of Aegypt and els where to doe penance for their owne sinnes and the sinnes of the world Wherevpon partly rose that infinite number of Monkes and Eremites of whom the fathers and Ecclesiastical histories make mention Hiero. to 2 in vit Pauli Eremita Sozo li. 1 c. 12. 13. 19. The Disciples to the multitudes A figure of the ministerie of the Apostles who as they here had the distribution and ordering of these miraculous loaues so had they also to bestow and dispense al the foode of our soules in ministering of the vvord and Sacraments neither may lay men chalenge the same 26. Walking When not only Christ but by his power Peter also walketh vpon the vvaters it is euident that he can dispose of his owne body aboue nature and contrary to the natural conditions thereof as to goe through a doore Io. 20. to be in the compasse of a litle bread Epiphan in Anchorato 29. Walked Peter saith S. Bernard walking vpon the waters as Christ did declared him self the only Vicar of Christ which should be ruler not ouer one people but ouer al. For many waters are many peoples Bernard li. 2 de consid c. 8. See the place how he deduceth from Peter the like authoritie and iurisdiction to his successor the Bishop of Rome CHAP. XV. The Pharisees of Hierusalem comming so farre to carpe him he chargeth vvith a tradition contrarie to Gods commaundement 10 And to the people he yeldeth the reason of that vvhich they reproued 15 and againe to his Disciples shevving the ground of the Pharisaical vvashing to vvitte that meates othervvise defile the soule to be false 21 then he goeth aside to hide him self among the Gentils vvhere in a vvoman he findeth such faith that he is faine lest the Gentils should before the time extort the vvhole bread as she had a crumme to returne to the levves 34 vvhere al contrarie to those Pharises the common people seeke vvonderfully vnto him and he after he hath cured their diseased feedeth 4000 of them vvith seuen loaues verse 1 THEN came to him from Hierusalem Scribes and Pharisees saying ✠verse 2 Why do thy Disciples transgresse the tradition of the Auncientes For they wash not their hāds when they eate bread ✠verse 3 But he ansvvering said to them Why do you also transgresse the cōmaundement of God for your tradition For God said ✠verse 4 Honour father and mother and Heth it shal curse father or mother dying let him dye ✠verse 5 But you say Whosoeuer shal say to father or mother The gift vvhatsoeuer procedeth from me shal profite the ✠verse 6 and shal not honour his father or his mother and you haue made frustrate the cōmaundement of God for your ovvne tradition ✠verse 7 Hypocrites vvel hath Esay Prophecied of you saying ✠verse 8 This people honoureth me vvith their ″ lippes but their hart is farre from me
seemly for them to know these secretes gaue them by way of Prophecie warning of diuerse miseries signes and tokens that should fall some further of and some neerer the later day by which the faithful might alwayes prepare them selues but neuer be certaine of the houre day moneth nor yere when it should fall Aug. Ep. 10. 4. Seduce The first and principal warning needful for the faithful from Christes Ascension to the very end of the world is that they be not deceaued by Heretikes which vnder the titles of true teachers and the name of Christ and his Gospel wil seduce many 5. I am Christ Not only such as haue named them selues Christ as Simon Menander and such like but al Arch-heretikes be Christes to their folowers Luther to the Lutherans Caluin to the Caluinists because they beleeue them rather then Christ speaking in his Church 12. Iniquity abound When Heresie and false teachers reigne in the world namely toward the later day wicked life aboudeth and charity decayeth 14. Shal be preached The Gospel hath been preached of late yeres and now is by holy Religious men of diuers Orders in sundery great Countries which neuer heard the Gospel before as it is thought 15. Abomination of desolation This abomination of desolation foretold was first partly fulfilled in diuerse prophanations of the Temple of Hierusalem when the sacrifice and seruice of God was taken away but specially it shal be fulfilled by Antichrist and his Precursors when they shal abolishe the holy Masse which is the Sacrifice of Christes body and bloud and the only soueraine worship dewe to God in his Church as S. Hyppolytus writeth in these wordes The Churches shal lament with great lamentation because there shal neither oblation be made nor incense nor worship grateful to God But the sacred houses of Churches shal be like to cottages and the pretious body and bloud of Christ shal not be extant openly in Churches in those dayes the Liturgie or Masse shal be extinguished the Psalmodie shal cease the reciting of the Scriptures shal not be heard Hippol. de Antichristo By which it is plaine that the Heretikes of these daies be the special fore-runners of Antichrist 22. Shal be shortened The reigne of Antichrist shal be short that is three yeres and a halfe Dan. 7. Apoc. 11. Therfore the Heretikes are blasphemous and ridiculous that say Christes Vicar is Antichrist who hath sitten these 1500 yeres 24. Great signes These signes and miracles shal be to the outward appearance only for S. Paule calleth them * lying signes to seduce them only that shal perish Wherby we see that if Heretikes could worke feyned and forged miracles yet we ought not to beleeue them much lesse when they can not so much as seeme to doe any 26. In closets Christ hauing made the Churches authority bright and clere to the whole world warneth the faithful to take heede of Heretikes and Schisinatikes which haue their conuenticles aside in certaine odde places and obscure corners alluring curious persons vnto them Aug. li. 1. q. Euang. q. 38. For as for the comming together of Catholikes to serue God in secrete places that is a necessarie thing in time of persecution and was vsed of Christians for three hundred yeres together after Christ * and the Apostles also and disciples came so together in Hierusalem for feare of the Iewes And Catholikes doe the same at this day in our countrie not drawing religion into corners from the society of the Catholike Church but practising secretely the same faith that in al Christendom shineth and appeareth most gloriously 29. Immediatly If the later day shal immdediatly folow the persecution of Antichrist which is to endure but three yeres and halfe as is aforesaid then is it mere blasphemie to say Gods Vicar is Antichrist and that by their owne limitation these thousand yeres almost CHAP. XXV Continuing his Sermon he bringeth two parables of ten Virgìns and of Talents to shew how it shal be in Domesday with the Faithful that prepare and that prepare not themselues 31 Then also without parables he sheweth that such Faithful as doe workes of mercy shal haue for them life euerlasting and such as doe not euerlasting damnation verse 1 THEN shà l the kingdom of heauen be like to ten â— virgins vvhich taking their â— lampes vvent forth to meete the bridegrome and the bride ✠verse 2 And fiue of them vvere foolish and fiue vvise ✠verse 3 but the fiue foolish hauing taken their lampes did not take ″ oil vvith them ✠verse 4 but the vvise did takâ— oile in their vessels vvith the lampes ✠verse 5 And the bridegrom â— tarying long they slumbered all the slept ✠verse 6 And at midniâ—â—t there vvas a clamour made Behold the bridegrome comâ—â—â— goe ye forth to meete him ✠verse 7 Then arose al those virgins and they trimmed their lampes ✠verse 8 And the foolish said to the vvise Giue vs of your oile because our lampes are going out ✠verse 9 The vvise ansvvered saying Lest peraduenture there suffise not for vs and you goe rather to them that sel and bie for your selues ✠verse 10 And vvhiles they vvent to bie the bridegrome vvas come and they that vvere ready entred vvith him to the mariage and the gate vvas shut ✠verse 11 But last of al come also the other virgins saying Lord Lord open to vs. ✠verse 12 But he ansvvering said Amen I say to you I knovv you not ✠verse 13 Watch ye therfore because you knovv not the day nor the houre ⊢ ✠verse 14 For * euen as a man going into a strange countrie called his seruants and deliuered them his goods ✠verse 15 And to one he gaue fiue talents and to an other tvvo and to an other one to euery one according to his propre facultie and immediatly he tooke his iourney ✠verse 16 And he that had receiued the fiue talents vvent his vvay and occupied vvith the same and gained other fiue ✠verse 17 Likevvise also he that had receiued the tvvo gained other tvvo ✠verse 18 But he that had receiued the one going his vvay digged into the earth and hid his lords money ✠verse 19 But after much time the lord of those seruants commeth and made a count vvith them ✠verse 20 And there came he that had receiued the fiue talents and offred other fiue talents saying Lord fiue talents thou didst deliuer me behold I haue gained other fiue besides ✠verse 21 His lord said vnto him wel fare thee good and faithful seruant because thou hast been faithful ouer a fevv things I vvil place thee ouer many things enter into the ioy of thy lord ✠verse 22 And there came also he that had receiued the tvvo talents and said Lord tvvo talents thou didst deliuer me behold I haue gained other tvvo ✠verse 23 His lord said to
the Clergie how to minister them or giue any mā right to rule preach or execute any spiritual function as vnder her and by her authoritie no creature being able to impart that vvhereof it self is incapable both by nature and Scriptures This Regiment is expresly giuen to the Apostles Bishopes and Prelates they onely haue authoritie to bind and loose Mat. 18 they onely are set by the Holy Ghost to gouerne the Church Act. 20 they onely haue cure of our soules directly and must make account to God for the same Hebr. 13. CHAP. XV. He proueth the Resurrection of the dead by the Resurrection of Christ and vvith many other arguments and 3◠ansvvereth also obiections made against it 49 And then exhorteth in respect of it vnto good life verse 1 AND I do you to vnderstand brethren the Gospel vvhich I preached to you which also you receiued in the vvhich also you stand ✠verse 2 by the vvhich also you are saued after vvhat maner I preached vnto you if you keepe it vnlesse you haue beleeued in vaine ✠verse 3 For I deliuered vnto you first of al vvhich I also receiued that Christ died for our sinnes * according to the Scriptures ✠verse 4 and that he vvas buried and that he rose againe the third day * according to the scriptures ✠verse 5 and that he vvas * seen of Cephas and after that of the eleuen ✠verse 6 Then vvas he seen of moe thē fiue hundred brethren together of vvhich many remaine vntil this present some are a sleepe ✠verse 7 Moreouer he vvas seen of Iames then of al the Apostles ✠verse 8 And last of al as it vvere of an abortiue * he vvas seen also of me ✠verse 9 For I am the least of the Apostles vvho am not worthy to be called an Apostle because I persesecuted the Church of God ✠verse 10 But by the grace of God I am that vvhich I am his grace in me hath not been void ⊢ but I haue laboured more aboundantly then al they yet not I but the grace of God ″ vvith me ✠verse 11 For vvhether I or they so vve preach and so you haue beleeued ✠verse 12 But if Christ be preached that he is risen againe from the dead hovv doe certaine among you say that there is no resurrection of the dead ✠verse 13 And if there be no resurrection of the dead neither is Christ risen againe ✠verse 14 And if Christ be not risen againe then vaine is our preaching vaine also is your faith ✠verse 15 and vve are found also false witnesses of God because vve haue giuen testimonie against God that he hath raised vp Christ vvhom he hath not raised vp if the dead rise not againe ✠verse 16 For if the dead rise not againe neither is Christ risen againe ✠verse 17 And if Christ be not risen againe vaine is your faith for yet you are in your sinnes ✠verse 18 Then they also that are a sleepe in Christ are perished ✠verse 19 If in this life onely vve be hoping in Christ vve are more miserable then al men ✠verse 20 But novv Christ is risen againe from the dead the * first fruites of them that sleepe ✠verse 21 for * by a man death and by a man the resurrection of the dead ✠verse 22 And as in Adam al die so also in Christ al shal be made aliue ✠verse 23 But * euery one in his ovvne order the first fruites Christ then they that are of Christ that beleeued in his comming ✠verse 24 Then the ende vvhen he shal haue deliuered the kingdom to God and the Father vvhen he shal haue abolished al principalitie and authoritie and povver ✠verse 25 And he must reigne Vntil he put al his enemies vnder his feete ✠verse 26 And the enemie death shal be destroied last For he hath subdued al things vnder his feete And vvhereas he saith ✠verse 27 Al things are subdued to him Vndoubtedly except him that subdued al things vnto him ✠verse 28 And vvhen al things shal be subdued to him then the Sonne also him self shal be subiect to him that subdued al things vnto him that God may be al in al. ✠verse 29 Otherwise what shal they do that are baptized for the dead if the dead rise not againe at al ✠verse 30 vvhy also are they baptized for them vvhy also are vve in danger euery houre ✠verse 31 I die daily by your glorie brethren vvhich I haue in Christ IESVS our Lord. ✠verse 32 If according to man I fought vvith beastes at Ephesus vvhat doth it profit me if the dead rise not againe Let vs eate and drinke for to morovv vve shal die ✠verse 33 Be not seduced Euil communications corrupt good maners ✠verse 34 Avvake ye iust and sinne not for some haue not the knovvledge of God I speake to your shame ✠verse 35 But some man saith Hovv doe the dead rise againe and vvith vvhat maner of body shal they come ✠verse 36 Foole that vvhich thou sovvest is not quickened vnlesse it die first ✠verse 37 And that vvhich thou sovvest not the body that shal be doest thou sovv but bare graine to vvit of vvheate or of some of the rest ✠verse 38 And God giueth it a body as he vvil and to euery seede his proper body ✠verse 39 Not al flesh is the same flesh but one of men an other of beastes an other of birdes an other of fishes ✠verse 40 And bodies celestial and bodies terrestrial but one glorie of the celestial and an other of the terrestrial ✠verse 41 One glorie of the sunne an other glorie of the moone and an other glorie of the starres For starre differeth from starre in glorie ✠verse 42 so also the resurrection of the dead It is sovven in corruption it shal rise in incorruptiō ✠verse 43 It is sovvē in dishonour it shal rise in glorie It is sovven in infirmitie it shal rise in povver ✠verse 44 It is sovven a natural body it shal rise a spiritual body If there be a natural body there is also a spiritual ✠verse 45 as it is vvritten The first man Adam vvas made into a liuing soul the last Adam into a quickening spirit ✠verse 46 Yet that is not first vvhich is spiritual but that vvhich is natural aftervvard that vvhich is spiritual ✠verse 47 The first man of earth earthly the second man from heauen heauenly ✠verse 48 Such as is the earthly such also are the earthly and such as the heauenly such also are the heauenly ✠verse 49 Therfore as vve haue borne the image of the earthly let vs beare also the image of the heauenly ✠verse 50 This I say brethren that flesh and bloud can not possesse
his vocation and doctrine to their trial and approbation and to ioyne in office teaching and societie or communion vvith them For there is no extraordinarie or miraculous vocation that can seuer or separate the person so called in doctrine or fellovvship of Christian life and religion from the ordinarie knowen societie of Gods people and Priestes Therfore vvhosoeuer he be vpon vvhat pretence so euer that vvil not haue his calling and doctrine tried by the ordinarie Gouerners of Gods Church or disdaineth to go vp to the principal place of our religion to conferre vvith Peter and other pillers of the Church it is euident that he is a false teacher a Schismatike and an Heretike By vvhich rule you may trie al your nevv teachers of Luthers or Caluins schoole vvho neuer did nor euer durst put their preaching to such conference or trial of holy Councel or Bishops as they ought to do and vvould do if it vvere of God as S. Paules vvas 2. In vaine Though S. Paul doubted not of the truth of the Gospel vvhich he preached knovving it to be of the holy Ghost yet because other men could not nor vvould not acknovvledge so much til it vvere allovved by such as vvere vvithout al exception knovven to be Apostles to haue the spirit of truth to discerne vvhether the vocation spirit Gospel of Paul vvere of God he knevv he should othervvise vvithout conferēce vvith them haue lost his labour both for the time past and to come He had not had saith S. Hierom securitie of preaching the Gospel if it had not been approued by Peters sentence and the rest that vvere vvith him Hiero. ep 29. c. 2. See Tertul. li. 4 Cont. Marc. nu 3. Therfore by reuelation he vvent to conferre with the Apostles at Hierusalem that by them hauing his Apostleship and Gospel liked and approued he might preach vvith more fruite Vvherein vve see this holy Apostle did not as the seditious proud Heretikes do novv a daies vvhich refusing al mans attestation or approbation vvil be tried by Scriptures onely As also vve may learne that it is not such absurditie as the Aduersaries vvould make it to haue the Scriptures approued by the Churches testimonie Seing the Gospel vvhich S. Paul preached being of as much certaintie and of the same Holy Ghost that the Scriptures be vvas to be put in conference and examination of the Apostles vvithout al derogation to the truth dignitie or certaintie of the same And the cauilling of Heretikes that we make subiect Gods Oracles to mans censure and the Scriptures to haue no more force then the Church is content to graunt vnto them is vaine and false I or to beare vvitnes or to giue euidence or attestation that the preaching or vvriting of such is true and of the Holy Ghost is not to make it true no more then the Goldsmith or touch-stone that trie and discerne vvhich is true gold make it good gold but they giue euidence to man that so it is And therfore that disputation also vvhether the Scripture or the Church be of greater authoritie is superfluous either giuing testimonie to the other and both assured by the Holy Ghost from al error the Church yet being before the Scriptures the spouse of Christ and proper dwelling temple or subiect of God and his graces for the vvhich Church the Scriptures vvere and not the Church for the Scriptures In vvhich Church there is iudicial authoritie by office and iurisdiction to determine of doubtful questions touching the sense of the Scriptures and other controuersies in religion to punish disobedient persons Of which iudicial power the Scriptures be not capable as neither the truthes determinations of the same can be so euident to men ' nor so agreable and fit for euery particular resolution as diuersitie of times and persons requireth Certaine is the truth and great is the authoritie of both but in such diuers kindes as they can not be vvell compared together The controuersie is much like as if a man touching the ruling a case in lavv or giuing sentence in a matter of question should aske vvhether the iudge or the euidēce of the parties be of more authoritie or credit vvhich vvere as friuolous a dispute as it were a disordered part for any man to say he vvould be tried by no other iudge but by his owne vvritings or euidences Vvith such tristers and seditious persons haue vve to do now a daies in diuinitie as vvere intolerable in any prophane science or facultie in the vvorld 6. Added nothing The Gospel and preaching of S. Paul vvas wholy of God therfore though it vvere put to the Churches probation as gold is to the touch stone yet being found in al pointes pure nothing could be altered or amended therein by the Apostles Euen so the Scriptures vvhich are in deede vvholy of the Holy Ghosts enditing being put to the Churches trial are found proued and testified vnto the vvorld to be such and not made true altered or amended by the same Vvithout vvhich attestation of the Church the holy Scriptures in them selues vvere alvvaies true before but not so knowen to be to al Christians nor they so bound to take them And that is the meaning of the famous sentence of S. Augustine Cont. ep fund c. 5. vvhich troubleth the Heretikes so much I vvould not beleeue the Gospel saith he vnles the authoritie of the Church moued me 7. To Peter of the circumcision Vve may not thinke as the Heretikes deceitfuly teach that the charge of the Apostles vvas so distincted that none could preach or exercise iurisdiction but in those seueral places or towardes those peoples or prouinces onely vvherevnto by Gods appointment or their ovvne lot or election they vvere specially designed For euery Apostle might by Christes commission Mat. 28. Goe and teach al nations vse al spiritual functiō through the vvhole vvorld yet for the more particualr regard care of prouinces for peace order sake some were appointed to one countrie some to an other as of the other Apostles we see in the Ecclesiastical histories and for S. Peter S. Paul it is plaine by this place other that to them as to the tvvo cheefe and most renovvmed Apostles the Church of al Nations vvas giuen as deuided into two partes that is Ievves and Gentiles the first and principal being S. Peters lot that herein also he might resemble our Sauiour vvho vvas sent namely * to the lost sheepe of Israel and vvas properly * the Minister of the Circumcision the second being S. Paules vvhom Christ chose specially to preach to the Gentiles Not so for al that that either he vvas limited to the Gentils onely vvhō the Actes of the Apostles report in euery place first to haue entered into the Synagogs preached Christ to the Ievves as he vvrote also to the Hebrues euer had special regard honour to thē
estimation examples of some peculiar traditions out of the fathers S. Chrysostom S. Basil S. Hierom. S. Augustine S. Epiphanius S. Irenaeus Tertullian S. Cyprian Origen The Scriptures giuen vs by tradition and the sense thereof The Creede an Apostolical tradition An inuincible argument for the credite of Traditions â— Here also 〈◊〉 as is noted before 2 Thess 2. 15. the aduersaries in their translatioÌ„s auoid the vvord Tradition being plaine in the Greeke lest them selues might seeme to be noted as men vvalking inordinately and not according to Apostolical Tradition as al Schismatikes Heretikes and rebels to Gods Church doe Ep. 6 18. Col. 4 3. c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Act. 20. 1. Cor. 4. 1. Th. 2. 1. Cor. 9 6. Gal. 6 9. The heretikes cauillation against Religious meÌ„ that vvorke not ansvvered 1 Cor. 9. The spiritual trauailes of the Clergie * See S. Cypr. ep 66. Religious meÌ„ working with their handes Monkes were shauen in the primitiue Church and Nonnes clipped of their heare S. Augustines opinion concerning Religious mens working or not working li. de â—p Monach. c. 21. Ecclesiastical censures against the disobedient Not to communicate with excoÌ„municate persons but in certaine cases 1 Timoth. 3. 1 Timoth. 3. * 1 Tim. 1. Act. 20. v. 25. 38. Col. 2. v. 1. ⸬ S. Augustine saith He that list to haue the hope of heaueÌ„ let him looke that he haue a good coÌ„scieÌ„ce to haue a good conscience let him beleeue vvorke vvel for that he beleueth she hath of faith that he vvorketh he hath of charitie Praefat. in Psa 31. c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ro. 7 13 Mt. 9 13. Mr. 2 17. c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ⸬ Euil life and no good conscience is often the cause that men fall to Heresie from the faith of the Catholike Church Againe this plainely reproueth the heretikes false doctrine saying that no man can fall from the faith that he once truely had Teaching othervvise then the doctrine receiued is a special marke of Heretikes * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Luthers teaching othervvise Al heretical doctrine is fables Curious questioning in religion Charitie the very formal cause of our iustification Heretikes great boasters but vnlearned Libertines alleage scripture Excommunication of Heretikes and the effect thereof The Priests high authoritie of Excommunication The terrible effect thereof ⸬ Euen for heathen kings Emperours by vvhom the Church suffereth persecution much more for al faithful Princes powers and people both spiritual and temporal for vvhom as members of Christes body and therfore ioyning in praier oblation vvith the ministers of the Church the Priestes more properly and particularly offer the holy Sacrifice See S. Augustine de orig anima li. 1. c. p. 2. Tim. 1 11. 1. Pet. 3 3. 1. Cor. 14 34. Gen. 1 27. 3 6. ` she The praiers petitions in the Masse deduced out of the Apostles vvordes by S. Augustine other fathers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 PATER NOSTER in the Masse 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 * Theoph. in hunc loc Praier in the Masse for kings and other God vvil no mans perditioÌ„ but the saluation of al. Hovv there is but one Mediator Christ and vvhat it is to be such a Mediator * Aug. li. 9. de Ciu. cap. 15. De fid ad Pet. c. 2. The different maner of praying to Christ and to Saincts Kyrie eleison Christe eleison Hovv there be many mediators as there be many sauiours and redeemers eueÌ„ in the Scriptures Iud. 3 9. 2 Esd 9 27. Act. 7 35. Women great talkers of Scripture and promoters of heresie * S. Chrys Ho. 9. in 1. Tim. Tit. 1 6. c He saith hauing children not getting children S. Ambr. Ep. 82. b Neophytus is he that vvas lately christened or nevvely planted in the mystical body of Christ b 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The great charge great merite of Ecclesiastical functions The Apostle vnder the name of Bishop instructeth Priestes also The heretikes opinion coÌ„cerning Priests mariage 1 Cor. 7. S. Paules place of one vvife excludeth bigamos from holy Orders * li. 2 ep 25. Vvho are counted bigami Leuit. 21. The Heretical clergie nothing regardeth the Apostles prescription of one vvife None euer maried after holy Orders Socrat. li. 1 c. 8. They that vvere made Priests of maried men absteined from their vviues Sozom. li. 1 c. â—2 S. Epiphanius Mariage of Priests is contrarie to the auÌ„cient canoÌ„s Eusebius S. Hierom. S. Augustine See S. Leo ep 92. c. â— S. Ambrose Tertullian S. Cyprian Councels None rashly to be admitted to the Clergie Heretikes admit al sortes vvithout exception The three holy orders only bound to chastitie Leo ep 92. c. 3. Greg. li. 1 ep 42. The 4 inferiour orders not bound to chastitie Al the seuen orders auncient eueÌ„ from Christ and the Apostles time S. Ambrose calleth the B. of Rome Rector of the vvhole Church The heretikes say directly coÌ„trarie to the Apostle that the Church is not the piller of truth That the Church is the piller of truth and can not erre is proued by many reasons Io. 14 16. Mat. 16. Mat. 28. Eph. 4. Io. 17. Luc. 22. Psal 2. Eph. 5. The meaning of this article I beleeue the Cath. Church 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It is the visible Church that is the piller or truth and can not erre Vvhence the Church hath this priuilege neuer to erre S. Augustine Lactantius S. Cyprian S. Irenaeus 2 Tim. 3 3 Pet. 3. Iude v. 18. ⸬ We see plainely by these vvordes such abstinence only to be disalovved as condemneth the creatures of God to be naught by nature creation 1. Tim. 1 4. Tit. 3 9. ⸬ Some saith S. Chrysost expound this of fasting but they are deceiued-for fasting is a spiritual exercise See a goodly commentarie of these vvordes in S. August li. de mor. Eccl. Cath. c. 33. Al Heretikes are apostataes from the faith 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 cap. 1. 19. The old Heresies against matrimonie * Aug. har 46. The old Heresies about abstinâ—â—e from meates The Catholikes impudently charged vvith the said old heresies Abstinence from certaine meates is no condemnation of the meates Diuers good causes of abstinence Forbidding certaine persons to marrie is no condemnation of matrimonie Catholikes esteeme matrimonie more then the Protestants doe The Protestants obiectoÌ„s answered long ago by S. Hierom and S. Augustine * Aug. li. 2 c. 5 de nupt câ—ncupise Blessing of the table or of meates specially by a Priest 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 To blesse is a preeminence of the better person Hebr. 7. No creature il by nature yea one more sanctified then an other Holy times and places euery thing deputed to the seruice of God holy Mat. 23. 2 Pet. 1. Creatures hallovved by the signe of the Crosse The blessing of our meate vvhat a vertue it hath 〈◊〉 〈◊〉
Gen. 1 26. The Epistle vpon the 5 Sunday after the Epiphanie Eph. 4 32. c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 triumph and haue the victorie Eph. 5 22. 1. Pet. 3 7. Eph. 6 1. Eph. 6 5 Tit. 2. 9. 1. Pet. 2 18. ⸬ Retribution or revvard for good vvorkes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 vvhich signifieth rendering one for an other Deu. 10 17. Ro. 2 11. Gal. 2 6. Heretical and foolish translation Iustice an inherent qualitie in vs. Luc. 18 1 Eph. 6 18. 2. ⸬ S. Paul euer much desireth the praiers of the faithful whereby vve learne the great efficacie of them Thes 3 1 Eph. 5 15. Phile. 10. ⸬ He did not only pray but tooke other great paines to procure Gods grace for the Colossians perhaps by watching fasting and doing other penance of body that God would not suffer them to fall from their receiued faith to the secte of Simon Magus or the Iudaizing ChristiaÌ„s 2 Tim. 4 10. 11 The Epistle vpon the 6 Sunday after the Epiphanie ⸬ In this and the like places the Heretikes malitiously most falsely translate construe apply al things meaÌ„t of the HeatheÌ„ idols to the memories and images of Christ and his saincts namely the English Bibles of the yere 1562. 1577. See the AnnotatioÌ„ 1 Io. 5 21. Religious persons imitation of diuers holy men is the imitatioÌ„ of Christ him self c A notable example for Catholike preachers and passing comfortable wheÌ„ in the middes of persecutioÌ„s and reproches they preache sincerely to please God not men Act. 16 12. 23. ` milde Act. 20 34. 1. Cor. 4 12. 2. Thes 3 c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ⸬ If the Apostle vvithout iniurie to god in right good sense call his scholers the ThessaloniaÌ„s his hope ioy glorie vvhy blaspheme the ProtestaÌ„ts the Cath. Church her childreÌ„ for terming our B. Ladie or other Sainctes their hope for the special consideÌ„ce they haue in their praiers Not only the vvritteÌ„ vvord is the vvord of God Act. 18 5. ⸬ Though letters or epistles in abseÌ„ce giue great comfort and confirmation in faith yet it is preaching in presence by vvhich the faith of Christ and true religion is alvvais both begunne and accomplished The Epistle vpon the 2 Sunday in Lent c Al Catholike Christians make one fraternitie or brotherhod Io. 13 34 15 17. Heb 13 1 ⸬ Christian men ought to procede and profite continually in good vvorkes and iustification The Epistle in a Masse for the dead vpon the day of the burial or deposition 1. Cor. 15 23. ⸬ He speaketh in the person of those that shal be aliue vvhen our Sauiour returneth to iudgement Mt. 24 31. 1. Cor. 13 52. The precepts of the Church Mt. 24 44. 2 Pet. 3 10 Apoc. 3 3 16 15. Esa 59 17. Eph. 6 17. ⸬ A christian mans vvhole armour is not faith only but al the three vertues here named b The Epistle vpoÌ„ the Imber Saturday in Lent Pro. 17 13. Ro. 12 1. Pet. 3 9. Luc. 18 1. c To desire eternal life of him that onely can giue it is to pray vvithout intermission but because that desire is ofteÌ„ by worldly cares cooled certaiÌ„e houres and times of vocal praier vvere appointed See S. Aug. ep 121 ad Probam Not rashly to credite euery spirit * Act. 1â— v. 11. * c. 2. v. 15. ⸬ Note that by constant and patient suffering of afflictioÌ„s for christ men are made vvorthie so the Greeke signifieth as the Aduersaries them selues traÌ„slate v. 11. of the crowne or kingdom of heauen and so do merite and deserue the same See Anno. Luc. 20 35. And the Apostle here saith that it is Gods iustice no lesse to repay glorie to the afflicted then to render punishmeÌ„t to them that afflict because of their contrarie deserts or merites c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 1. Thes 4 16. ⸬ Christ shal be glorified in his Saincts that is by the great and vnspeakable honour exaltatioÌ„ of them he shal be honoured as now he is the honour vvhich the Church doth to them not diminishing Christs glorie as the Aduersaries folishly preteÌ„d but excedingly augmenting the same c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Epistle in the Imber Saturday of Aduent c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ⸬ Hovv then can the Pope be Antichrist as the Heretikes fondly blaspheme vvho is so far from being exalted aboue God that he praieth most humbly not onely to christ but also to his B. mother and al his Saincts Es 11 4. ⸬ Deus miâ—â—et saith S. Aug. li. 20. de Ci. c. 19. quia Deus Diabosum sacere ista permittet God wil send because God wil 〈◊〉 the Diuel to do these things Whereby vve may take a general rule that Gods action or working in such things is his permissioÌ„ See Annot. Ro. 1 24. c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c This vvord of exhorting implieth in it comfort and consolation as 2. Cor. 1. v. 4. 6. The day of iudgment vncertaine and to be left to Gods secretes Two special signes before the later day a general apostasie and the comming of Antichrist Caluin in hunc locuÌ„ The heretikes interpretatioÌ„ of this apostasie their coÌ„deÌ„ning of the fathers There can be no apostasie of the visible Churche from God * Dialog adu Lucifer c. 6. 1 Io. 2 v. 18. It is very like the Apostle speaketh of a great apostasie froÌ„ the See of Rome and from most articles of the Catho faith li. 2. cont lit Petil. c. 51. The wonderful prouideÌ„ce of God in preseruing the See of Rome more then al other states notwithstanding manifold dangers and scandals Many Antichrists as fore runners of the great Antichrist The great Antichrist shal be one special and notorious man 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Gen. 49 17. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Beza in hoc cap. The Caluinistes place Antichrist in the See of Rome in S. Paules daies They make S. Leo S. Gregorie great furtherers of Antichristes pride Against D. Sanders rocke pag. 248. pag. 278. Iuel Antichrist shal suffer no worship or adoration but of him self only therfore the Pope can not be Antichrist Dan. â— 6. In vvhat temple Antichrist shal sitte Dan. 9. Mat. 24. 1 Mach. 1. The abomination of desolation consisteth cheefely in abolishing the sacrifice of the altar Hovv Antichrist shal sit in the Church Bezaâ— Neither Antichrist nor his precursors are meÌ„bers of the Church * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Antichrist by interpretatioÌ„ One against Christ why so called Protestants Caluinists the neere foreruÌ„ners of Antichrist S. Augustins humilitie in interpreting the scriptures The mysterie of iniquitie is the couert working of heretikes toward the manifest reuelation of Antichrist himself What kinde of men shal folow Antichrist * See S. Dâ—nyâ— Arcopag Ec. Hier. c. 1. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Heretical traÌ„slation Traditions vnvvritten * â— Cor. 11 2. Thes 3. Their authoritie