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authority_n believe_v ground_n scripture_n 2,453 5 6.6635 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58002 The present state of the Greek and Armenian churches, anno Christi 1678 written at the command of His Majesty by Paul Ricaut. Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1679 (1679) Wing R2411; ESTC R25531 138,138 503

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suppose_v than_o real_a presume_v gratis_o and_o not_o grant_v that_o universal_a jurisdiction_n become_v as_o empty_a and_o airy_a as_o those_o title_n which_o pope_n give_v to_o those_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n who_o they_o constitute_v over_o the_o several_a diocese_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n though_o they_o neither_o have_v a_o revenue_n from_o thence_o nor_o command_v over_o any_o of_o the_o greek_a persuasion_n to_o evince_v which_o with_o more_o evidence_n it_o will_v be_v pertinent_a to_o understand_v what_o confession_n herein_o the_o oriental_a church_n make_v and_o lay_v down_o for_o orthodox_n viz._n that_o as_o there_o be_v one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o one_o father_n of_o all_o so_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a which_o denomination_n of_o catholic_n they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o confession_n the_o church_n do_v not_o take_v from_o one_o particular_a place_n or_o see_v predominant_a over_o all_o other_o as_o from_o ephesus_z philadelphia_n laodicea_n antioch_n rome_n jerusalem_n or_o the_o like_a but_o from_o a_o aggregation_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n collect_v into_o one_o body_n and_o unite_v under_o one_o head_n christ_n jesus_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v true_a say_v this_o confession_n that_o jerusalem_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n church_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v be_v the_o stage_n whereon_o the_o mystery_n of_o man_n redemption_n be_v represent_v and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v first_o preach_v and_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o be_v derive_v through_o the_o world_n the_o stream_n of_o that_o holy_a doctrine_n which_o publish_v the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o world_n the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o can_v beterm_v the_o universal_a mother_n with_o no_o more_o right_a than_o any_o other_o though_o if_o any_o particular_a church_n can_v pretend_v thereunto_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n may_v challenge_v a_o authority_n and_o privilege_n above_o other_o have_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o religion_n act_v ii_o v_o 22._o send_v forth_o her_o teacher_n and_o pastor_n into_o all_o place_n and_o be_v fame_v for_o the_o glorious_a blood_n of_o the_o primitive_a martyr_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o greek_a faith_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o universal_a head_n or_o foundation_n than_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o under_o who_o the_o patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o particular_a church_n subject_v to_o different_a power_n of_o secular_a government_n exercise_v their_o sway_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o human_a soul_n act_n 20._o v_o 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v heed_n unto_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o only_o not_o esteem_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o sole_a catholic_n but_o also_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o exclude_v the_o greek_a the_o armenian_a and_o many_o other_o christian_n church_n from_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o universal_a and_o consequent_o from_o the_o benefit_n and_o promise_n purchase_v by_o christ_n for_o his_o church_n and_o strange_a it_o be_v that_o none_o beside_o the_o roman_a which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o extent_n as_o the_o vast_a circumference_n of_o the_o other_o christian_a church_n shall_v yet_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o divine_a ordination_n and_o dispense_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o that_o such_o who_o be_v exclude_v or_o be_v without_o her_o pale_a shall_v be_v stranger_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o alien_n from_o his_o people_n whilst_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o oriental_a church_n believe_v no_o particular_a church_n to_o have_v any_o 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spiritual_a law_n and_o the_o guide_n of_o their_o soul_n on_o their_o doctrine_n they_o entrust_v and_o adventure_v their_o safe_a pilotage_n to_o the_o everlasting_a haven_n of_o happiness_n and_o believe_v that_o no_o scripture_n be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n they_o judge_v it_o rational_a to_o resign_v themselves_o entire_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o to_o who_o conduct_n they_o be_v commit_v have_v that_o high_a esteem_n of_o obedience_n as_o that_o which_o contain_v a_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n to_o atone_v for_o the_o sin_n not_o only_o of_o a_o mislead_a understanding_n but_o for_o action_n of_o irregular_a practice_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v better_o understand_v the_o precept_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n the_o oriental_a confession_n have_v reduce_v all_o the_o command_v thereof_o unto_o these_o nine_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v prayer_n to_o god_n attend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o liturgy_n morning_n and_o evening_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o holy_a festival_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o be_v obedience_n and_o honour_n towards_o their_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o four_o be_v confession_n of_o sin_n four_o time_n a_o year_n to_o a_o priest_n lawful_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v the_o five_o forbid_v the_o laity_n to_o read_v the_o book_n of_o heretic_n or_o any_o other_o which_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o six_o enjoin_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o their_o patriarch_n metropolites_n bishop_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o all_o soul_n depart_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o for_o all_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n that_o they_o may_v return_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n before_o their_o passage_n from_o this_o present_a life_n the_o seven_o enjoin_v a_o obedience_n to_o all_o extraordinary_a 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the_o pentecost_n fall_v
posterity_n for_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o extreme_a ambition_n of_o the_o roman_a jesuitical_a clergy_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o too_o hot_a and_o blind_a zeal_n of_o some_o pharisaical_a professor_n on_o the_o other_o truth_n may_v have_v be_v establish_v with_o moderation_n and_o all_o church_n reconcile_v without_o rail_a accusation_n or_o personal_a reproach_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o pacify_v when_o both_o party_n be_v willing_a to_o condescend_v unto_o expedient_n of_o concord_n and_o peace_n which_o be_v then_o only_o effect_v when_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v become_v quiet_a and_o sedate_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o meekness_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o only_a rare_a disposition_n unto_o knowledge_n and_o a_o godly_a life_n but_o when_o man_n will_v soar_v in_o their_o fancy_n as_o high_a as_o heaven_n and_o there_o penetrate_v into_o the_o decree_n of_o predestination_n dispute_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o holy_a 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priest_n which_o certain_o do_v evidence_n some_o inward_a tenderness_n of_o conscience_n and_o disposition_n towards_o be_v edifyed_a and_o build_v up_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a frame_n and_o structure_n of_o religion_n but_o here_o i_o lose_v myself_o and_o be_o amaze_v when_o i_o contemplate_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o shine_v in_o our_o island_n what_o daily_a lecture_n we_o hear_v from_o the_o pulpit_n the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v from_o the_o scripture_n expanded_a and_o lay_v open_a to_o we_o in_o our_o own_o tongue_n the_o divine_a mystery_n expound_v by_o learned_a commentary_n and_o most_o mechanic_n among_o we_o more_o learned_a and_o know_v than_o the_o doctor_n and_o clergy_n of_o greece_n and_o yet_o good_a god_n that_o all_o this_o shall_v serve_v to_o render_v we_o more_o blind_a or_o more_o perverse_a for_o who_o be_v it_o that_o value_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n who_o account_n of_o vigil_n and_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o
england_n and_o there_o observe_v that_o purity_n of_o our_o doctrine_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o our_o discipline_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o view_v our_o church_n trim_v and_o adorn_v in_o a_o modest_a medium_fw-la between_o the_o wanton_a and_o superstitious_a dress_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o slovenry_n and_o insipid_a government_n of_o geneva_n entertain_v a_o high_a opinion_n of_o our_o happy_a reformation_n intend_v thence_o perhaps_o to_o draw_v a_o pattern_n whereby_o to_o amend_v and_o correct_v the_o default_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n retrench_v the_o length_n of_o their_o service_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o also_o by_o that_o exemplar_n to_o reduce_v their_o festival_n to_o a_o moderate_a number_n to_o create_v a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o separation_n and_o whole_o to_o take_v away_o certain_a conceit_n both_o superstitious_a and_o savour_v of_o gentilism_n and_o confirm_v his_o church_n in_o a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n without_o launch_v so_o far_o into_o the_o explication_n of_o that_o mystery_n as_o of_o late_o they_o have_v do_v both_o in_o the_o anatolian_a confession_n which_o be_v general_o own_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o year_n 1672_o by_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o four_o oriental_a patriarch_n and_o of_o the_o metropolites_n then_o present_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr nointel_n ambassador_n for_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n a_o very_a intelligent_a and_o ingenious_a gentleman_n and_o have_v not_o this_o good_a patriarch_n be_v thus_o malicious_o prosecute_v and_o his_o life_n take_v from_o he_o by_o unhappy_a wiles_n he_o may_v with_o god_n assistance_n have_v accomplish_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o pilote_v the_o church_n into_o that_o state_n of_o apostolical_a purity_n which_o king_n james_n erasmus_n cassander_n melancthon_n buçar_v the_o archbishop_n of_o spalatro_n and_o other_o do_v design_n but_o god_n it_o seem_v have_v not_o as_o yet_o ordain_v the_o time_n for_o so_o happy_a a_o conversion_n and_o reformation_n which_o be_v a_o blessing_n rather_o to_o be_v wish_v for_o at_o present_a than_o to_o be_v expect_v till_o when_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n to_o offer_v a_o continual_a sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n on_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o heart_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v we_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o our_o religion_n and_o peace_n and_o concord_n in_o all_o christian_a government_n that_o be_v one_o sheepfold_n under_o one_o shepherd_n the_o lord_n jesus_n we_o may_v imitate_v the_o example_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o peace_n amen_n the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n chap._n i._n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o general_n under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n pag._n 1_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n unto_o which_o s._n john_n write_v viz._n smyrna_n ephesus_n thyatira_n laodicea_n philadelphia_n sardis_n and_o pergamus_n wherein_o also_o be_v treat_v of_o hierapolis_n 30_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o office_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o four_o patriarch_n the_o extent_n of_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n their_o revenue_n and_o whence_o it_o arise_v with_o what_o precedency_n or_o place_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n 81_o chap._n iu_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n concern_v that_o article_n in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o what_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v give_v by_o they_o thereunto_o 120_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n 129_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o feast_n observe_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n 139_o chap._n vii_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o infant_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 161_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o second_o mystery_n call_v chrism_n 171_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o three_o mystery_n call_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bless_a bread_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a panis_n benedictus_n 177_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o four_o mystery_n call_v priesthood_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o their_o monastery_n order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n and_o the_o austerity_n of_o their_o life_n 201_o chap._n xi_o in_o which_o be_v treat_v of_o mount_n athos_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o holy_a mountain_n and_o of_o the_o monastery_n thereon_o and_o of_o the_o other_o more_o famous_a monastery_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n 215_o chap._n xii_o of_o confession_n contrition_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o oil_n of_o prayer_n 263_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o upon_o what_o slight_a occasion_n they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o 271_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o treatment_n the_o greek_n use_v towards_o their_o dead_a and_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o purgatory_n and_o the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n 203_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o five_o mystery_n call_v marriage_n and_o the_o custom_n they_o use_v therein_o 305_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o liturgy_n use_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o of_o their_o length_n and_o when_o use_v 317_o chap._n xvii_o of_o picture_n and_o image_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n 321_o chap._n xviii_o of_o prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o adoration_n of_o angel_n 331_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o greek_a island_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n call_v now_o the_o archepelago_a and_o the_o division_n there_o of_o religion_n between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 337_o chap._n xx._n of_o other_o matter_n and_o tenant_n hold_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n not_o comprise_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o particular_a custom_n observe_v among_o they_o 370_o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n in_o general_n 385_o chap._n ii_o of_o their_o patriarch_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n 390_o chap._n iii_o of_o etchmeasin_n 396_o chap._n iu_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o armenian_a church_n 409_o chap._n v._o of_o fast_n in_o the_o armenian_a church_n 415_o chap._n vi_o of_o feast_n in_o the_o armenian_a church_n 419_o chap._n vii_o of_o their_o monastery_n and_o rule_n observe_v therein_o 423_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o two_o sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n 431_o chap._n ix_o of_o penance_n and_o excommunication_n 438_o chap._n x._o of_o their_o marriage_n 440_o chap._n xi_o their_o opinion_n of_o soul_n in_o the_o state_n of_o separation_n and_o their_o ceremony_n use_v towards_o the_o dead_a 442_o chap._n xii_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o armenian_a doctrine_n subscribe_v unto_o by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n together_o at_o constantinople_n 447_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n chap._n i._n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o general_n under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n the_o ancient_a division_n of_o greece_n into_o many_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o inveterate_a hatred_n against_o philip_n of_o macedon_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o as_o they_o style_v he_o a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o unquiet_a disposition_n of_o that_o people_n never_o content_v in_o their_o estate_n nor_o satisfy_v in_o their_o ruler_n the_o humour_n and_o fate_n of_o most_o popular_a government_n have_v to_o we_o and_o to_o all_o future_a age_n represent_v the_o grecian_n as_o great_a lover_n of_o alteration_n and_o freedom_n time_n afterward_o and_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n transform_v they_o from_o associate_n to_o be_v subject_n of_o the_o roman●_n empire_n they_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o for_o some_o age_n the_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o law_n protection_n and_o liberty_n under_o the_o successful_a progress_n of_o the_o conquer_a eagle_n and_o when_o the_o imperial_a seat_n be_v transport_v to_o byzantium_n the_o emperor_n themselves_o become_v grecian_n and_o the_o people_n enjoy_v still_o the_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n in_o this_o easiness_n of_o live_a thing_n continue_v until_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1300._o when_o a_o unexpected_a storm_n arise_v from_o the_o east_n which_o as_o a_o little_a cloud_n appear_v first_o at_o a_o distance_n like_o a_o spot_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o palm_n do_v afterward_o diffuse_v itself_o in_o a_o general_a blackness_n over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a heaven_n or_o as_o i_o have_v see_v at_o a_o large_a prospect_n something_o like_o the_o swarm_n of_o a_o single_a hive_n which_o approach_v near_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o army_n of_o
who_o be_v most_o signal_n for_o their_o piety_n and_o learning_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n beside_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o great_a power_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o vicinity_n to_o the_o court_n but_o the_o alexandrian_a be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o civil_a regimen_n still_v himself_o with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n and_o jerusalem_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n not_o have_v sufficient_a to_o subsist_v be_v little_o reverence_v by_o the_o turk_n or_o their_o own_o people_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v so_o great_a and_o opulent_a under_o the_o christian_a emperor_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o narrow_a fortune_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o certain_a and_o settle_a revenue_n patriarch_n by_o the_o violence_n and_o sacrilege_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a income_n be_v accidental_a arise_v from_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n arch-bishop_n and_o ordinary_a priest_n and_o from_o such_o as_o be_v consecrate_v and_o admit_v into_o their_o diocese_n and_o parish_n what_o a_o decease_a priest_n leave_v not_o have_v child_n accrue_v to_o the_o patriarch_n as_o to_o the_o common_a father_n and_o heir_n of_o they_o all_o from_o which_o arise_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n every_o year_n the_o other_o patriarchal_a see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v worse_o provide_v but_o yet_o be_v far_o from_o the_o court_n have_v not_o so_o many_o nccessity_n to_o satisfy_v the_o chief_a subsistence_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n priest_n be_v from_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n but_o they_o be_v cold_a in_o that_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o devotion_n contribute_v faint_o on_o the_o day_n of_o offer_v so_o that_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n be_v force_v to_o sell_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n none_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v absolution_n or_o be_v admit_v to_o confession_n or_o procure_v baptism_n for_o their_o child_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o state_n of_o matrimony_n or_o divorce_v his_o wife_n or_o obtain_v excommunication_n against_o another_o or_o communion_n for_o the_o sick_a without_o a_o agreement_n first_o for_o the_o price_n which_o the_o priest_n hold_v up_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o zeal_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o party_n who_o cheapen_v they_o when_o the_o holy_a church_n triumph_v in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n compare_v be_v independent_a each_o of_o other_o and_o afterward_o they_o be_v also_o make_v of_o equal_a honour_n and_o power_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o for_o better_a order_n and_o distinction_n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o two_o be_v to_o meet_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o council_n that_o the_o precedency_n of_o place_n shall_v first_o be_v determine_v the_o priority_n of_o order_n not_o of_o authority_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o pope_n lest_o old_a rome_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a mistress_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v lose_v her_o honour_n in_o yield_v to_o the_o new_a which_o be_v constantinople_n and_o have_v no_o great_a dignity_n or_o fame_n than_o that_o which_o she_o challenge_v and_o borrow_v from_o the_o presence_n and_o brightness_n of_o the_o other_o emperor_n and_o so_o much_o socrates_n scholasticus_n affirm_v in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 385._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n when_o nectanius_fw-la be_v choose_v bishop_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v possess_v the_o next_o place_n and_o prerogative_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n can._n 28._o that_o the_o bishop_n seat_n of_o new_a rome_n that_o be_v constantinople_n shall_v enjoy_v equal_a privilege_n with_o old_a rome_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o be_v extol_v and_o magnify_v as_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v the_o second_o in_o order_n after_o she_o the_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o preside_v in_o the_o first_o six_o general_n council_n which_o only_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o legate_n this_o and_o suchlike_a honour_n of_o precedency_n the_o church_n of_o greece_n may_v yield_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o perhaps_o now_o rather_o in_o these_o time_n of_o oppression_n wherein_o be_v humble_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n they_o seek_v not_o worldly_a honour_n nor_o swell_a title_n nor_o dominion_n but_o be_v desirous_a only_o to_o govern_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o their_o people_n ambitio_fw-la &_o cupido_fw-la gloriae_fw-la faelicium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sunt_fw-la affectus_fw-la say_v tacitus_n however_o the_o oriental_a confession_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o condescend_v so_o far_o in_o that_o it_o declare_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o priority_n of_o honour_n and_o antiquity_n which_o be_v former_o give_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o church_n before_o that_o of_o constantinople_n yet_o afterward_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n do_v give_v the_o primacy_n of_o honour_n unto_o new_a rome_n and_o to_o the_o clergy_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n who_o seat_n be_v there_o but_o let_v we_o not_o only_o hear_v what_o the_o greek_n themselves_o do_v utter_v in_o this_o point_n but_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o that_o famous_a venetian_a father_n paul_n sarpus_fw-la who_o in_o the_o 25_o chapter_n of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o inquisition_n have_v these_o pertinent_a and_o impartial_a word_n the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n continue_v both_o in_o communion_n and_o christian_a charity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o in_o which_o time_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v reverence_v and_o esteem_v no_o less_o by_o the_o greek_n than_o by_o the_o latin_n he_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o eastern_a catholic_n bishop_n in_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o heretic_n they_o implore_v his_o aid_n and_o of_o other_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o this_o peace_n be_v easy_o keep_v because_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o canon_n to_o which_o both_o part_n acknowledge_v themselves_o subject_a ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v severe_o maintain_v in_o each_o country_n by_o the_o prelate_n of_o it_o not_o arbitrary_o but_o absolute_o according_a to_o order_n and_o canonical_a rigour_n none_o put_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o government_n of_o another_o but_o advise_v one_o the_o other_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o those_o day_n never_o any_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v pretend_v to_o confer_v benefice_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o other_o bishop_n neither_o be_v the_o custom_n yet_o introduce_v of_o get_v money_n out_o of_o other_o by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n or_o bull_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o canon_n and_o that_o she_o may_v according_a to_o her_o own_o discretion_n alter_v any_o order_n of_o the_o father_n council_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o that_o she_o attempt_v instead_o of_o the_o ancient_a primacy_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n not_o rule_v by_o any_o law_n or_o canon_n than_o the_o division_n grow_v and_o as_o this_o division_n grow_v between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o division_n and_o separation_n in_o the_o western_a church_n itself_o for_o as_o to_o consider_v man_n nothing_o seem_v more_o absurd_a than_o the_o usurpation_n of_o rome_n over_o other_o church_n independent_a thereon_o in_o secular_a government_n so_o to_o the_o people_n who_o live_v under_o its_o dominion_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o tyrannical_a and_o oppressive_a chap._n iu._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n concern_v that_o article_n in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o what_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v give_v by_o they_o thereunto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o she_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n will_v seem_v to_o deduce_v from_o that_o principle_n undeniable_a consequence_n of_o infallibility_n of_o privilege_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o ample_a and_o as_o extensive_a as_o the_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a authority_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n jesus_n but_o this_o be_v a_o foundation_n rather_o
out_o soon_o or_o late_a the_o four_o begin_v the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 15_o be_v a_o preparatory_a to_o the_o grand_a festival_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o honour_n to_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n who_o they_o say_v be_v bodily_a transport_v into_o heaven_n which_o fast_o be_v so_o strict_o observe_v that_o even_o oil_n be_v forbid_v to_o kaloires_n and_o few_o other_o especial_o of_o woman_n there_o be_v but_o who_o observe_v this_o prohibition_n unless_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n which_o be_v a_o festival_n in_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n transfiguration_n they_o have_v a_o permission_n to_o eat_v oil_n and_o fish_n but_o on_o other_o day_n they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o slender_a diet._n beside_o which_o grand_a fast_n there_o be_v some_o other_o fast_n as_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o decollation_n or_o behead_v of_o st._n john_n baptist._n likewise_o there_o be_v another_o fast_a beginning_n the_o first_o of_o september_n which_o continue_v until_o the_o fourteen_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n in_o which_o time_n of_o fourteen_o day_n the_o history_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v preach_v and_o represent_v but_o this_o last_o be_v only_o observe_v by_o kaloirs_n and_o such_o as_o be_v enter_v into_o vow_n and_o a_o monastical_a life_n who_o profession_n be_v mortification_n and_o their_o business_n religion_n in_o all_o which_o time_n they_o do_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n or_o lacticinia_n such_o as_o butter_n cheese_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o from_o fish_n which_o have_v scale_n or_o fin_n or_o blood_n only_a shellfish_n as_o lobster_n crab_n oyster_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_a though_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o in_o they_o there_o may_v be_v more_o of_o heat_n and_o nourishment_n except_v only_o in_o that_o lent_n which_o begin_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v all_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o also_o other_o ordinary_a and_o weekly_a fast_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n oblige_v they_o only_o to_o a_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n and_o what_o come_v from_o thence_o but_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n be_v free_o indulge_v and_o though_o wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fast_n through_o the_o whole_a year_n yet_o we_o must_v except_v from_o hence_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n of_o the_o eleven_o week_n before_o easter_n which_o they_o call_v arzeibur_v the_o reason_n whereof_o as_o christophorus_n angelo_n report_v be_v from_o the_o dog_n of_o certain_a heretic_n so_o call_v who_o they_o use_v to_o send_v with_o letter_n at_o lengh_n the_o dog_n die_v his_o heretical_a master_n use_v to_o fast_v that_o 11_o week_n before_o easter_n for_o sorrow_n in_o opposition_n to_o who_o and_o to_o have_v no_o conformity_n with_o they_o the_o orthodox_n appoint_v that_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n of_o that_o week_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o any_o obligation_n of_o abstinence_n on_o whitson-monday_n they_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n and_o fast_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o people_n meet_v that_o morning_n in_o the_o church_n ask_v of_o god_n the_o communication_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n as_o he_o give_v unto_o his_o holy_a apostle_n in_o commemoration_n of_o which_o they_o eat_v flesh_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n of_o that_o week_n the_o 25_o of_o march_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n though_o it_o happen_v in_o lent_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o eat_v all_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o they_o have_v to_o eat_v flesh_n from_o christmas_n to_o epiphany_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n not_o be_v exempt_v and_o the_o first_o week_n after_o pentecost_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o eat_v flesh_n all_o the_o first_o week_n of_o three_o before_o the_o great_a lent_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sunday_n of_o which_o answer_v to_o our_o septuagesima_fw-la the_o next_o week_n follow_v which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v command_v abstinence_n from_o flesh_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n but_o the_o week_n immediate_o before_o lent_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v fresh_a cheese_n it_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o may_v eat_v all_o sort_n of_o milk_n and_o what_o be_v make_v thereof_o likewise_o egg_n and_o fish_n of_o all_o kind_n be_v perhaps_o a_o time_n to_o prepare_v their_o stomach_n to_o a_o lean_a and_o morerigorous_a diet_n this_o lent_n begin_v on_o monday_n as_o we_o do_v on_o wednesday_n these_o fast_n be_v strict_o observe_v and_o undergo_v by_o they_o with_o no_o less_o patience_n and_o sobriety_n than_o superstition_n suppose_v it_o a_o sin_n not_o less_o heinous_a willing_o to_o break_v this_o fast_a or_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o abstinence_n and_o with_o that_o the_o institution_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n than_o to_o commit_v adultery_n or_o invade_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o neighbour_n education_n and_o custom_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o that_o opinion_n of_o fast_v that_o they_o believe_v christianity_n can_v hardly_o be_v profess_v and_o subsist_v without_o it_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o be_v observe_v what_o cyrillus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n report_v of_o the_o armenian_a patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o prove_v the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o church_n and_o religion_n to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n or_o any_o other_o bring_v it_o for_o a_o argument_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n and_o fish_n in_o lent_n but_o even_o also_o from_o bean_n and_o pease_n which_o the_o greek_n allow_v of_o consult_v the_o inclination_n of_o their_o appetite_n more_o than_o true_a religion_n on_o these_o ground_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v induce_v to_o believe_v the_o english_a and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o be_v orthodox_n christian_n because_o they_o neither_o use_v fast_v nor_o reverence_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n two_o matter_n of_o great_a scandal_n among_o they_o though_o in_o point_n of_o observation_n of_o the_o feast_n according_a to_o the_o old_a style_n with_o they_o and_o by_o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o unsatisfied_a and_o doubtful_a what_o to_o judge_v the_o severity_n of_o their_o lent_n be_v more_o easy_o support_v by_o the_o expect_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o follow_a festival_n at_o which_o time_n they_o run_v into_o such_o excess_n of_o mirth_n and_o riot_n agreeable_a to_o the_o light_n and_o vain_a humour_n of_o that_o people_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o their_o late_a sobriety_n and_o to_o make_v compensation_n to_o the_o devil_n for_o their_o late_a temperance_n and_o mortification_n towards_o god_n and_o this_o extravagancy_n of_o mirth_n and_o loose_a debauchery_n they_o practise_v with_o so_o much_o liberty_n that_o their_o priest_n reprove_v they_o not_o for_o it_o but_o rather_o maintain_v drunkenness_n not_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n on_o a_o festival_n be_v a_o hearty_a memorial_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o a_o testimony_n of_o joy_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o work_n of_o man_n redemption_n but_o this_o be_v speak_v rather_o as_o a_o corruption_n of_o manner_n than_o as_o a_o tenent_n or_o profession_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o fast_n they_o be_v so_o rigid_a and_o superstitious_o strict_a that_o they_o hold_v no_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v or_o can_v claim_v a_o dispensation_n and_o that_o the_o patriarch_n have_v not_o power_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o licence_n to_o eat_v flesh_n where_o the_o church_n have_v command_v abstinence_n for_o suppose_v a_o person_n sick_a to_o death_n who_o with_o broth_n make_v of_o flesh_n or_o with_o a_o egg_n may_v be_v recover_v to_o life_n they_o say_v it_o be_v better_a he_o shall_v die_v than_o eat_v and_o sin_n howsoever_o perhaps_o the_o ghostly_a father_n will_v be_v so_o far_o concern_v in_o the_o other_o health_n as_o to_o advise_v the_o sick_a penitent_n in_o such_o case_n to_o eat_v flesh_n and_o afterward_o confess_v the_o sin_n he_o promise_v to_o grant_v absolution_n and_o this_o i_o have_v know_v to_o have_v sometime_o be_v practise_v which_o perhaps_o among_o the_o ignorant_a priest_n may_v be_v esteem_v a_o excellent_a and_o a_o ingenious_a accommodation_n between_o humane_a necessity_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n but_o such_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n who_o have_v study_v in_o italy_n and_o there_o be_v season_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o latin_n believe_v their_o own_o church_n endue_v with_o as_o much_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastic_n as_o the_o roman_a and_o that_o the_o difficulty_n of_o grant_v
read_v the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o use_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n viz._n in_o the_o same_o night_n when_o he_o be_v betray_v he_o take_v bread_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o he_o break_v it_o etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v this_o prayer_n with_o some_o soliloquy_n lord_n who_o in_o the_o three_o hour_n do_v send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n gracious_o take_v it_o not_o away_o from_o we_o but_o grant_v it_o unto_o we_o pray_v lord_n make_v clean_a our_o heart_n within_o we_o which_o prayer_n be_v repeat_v three_o time_n with_o the_o head_n bow_v down_o and_o then_o the_o priest_n raise_v himself_o again_o with_o a_o humble_a voice_n say_v lord_n hear_v my_o prayer_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n by_o way_n of_o blessing_n add_v make_v this_o bread_n the_o holy_a body_n of_o christ._n amen_o and_o here_o all_o the_o order_n of_o consecration_n be_v finish_v he_o thus_o proceed_v thou_o be_v my_o god_n thou_o be_v my_o king_n i_o adore_v thou_o pious_o and_o faithful_o and_o so_o cover_v again_o the_o chalice_n which_o contain_v both_o species_n he_o elevate_v it_o and_o the_o people_n worship_n the_o priest_n than_o communicate_v administration_n eat_v that_o part_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o preparation_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o piece_n and_o the_o other_o three_o he_o put_v into_o the_o chalice_n of_o which_o with_o great_a devotion_n he_o sup_v three_o time_n and_o have_v himself_o receive_v he_o administer_v the_o rest_n in_o a_o spoon_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o the_o communicant_n which_o be_v do_v the_o chalice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o side-table_n of_o preparation_n call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therein_o be_v also_o put_v the_o remain_a particle_n which_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o design_v for_o commemoration_n of_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a of_o which_o when_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v some_o himself_n the_o remainder_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o communicant_n thus_o the_o mass_n be_v finish_v the_o priest_n cleanse_v the_o cup_n with_o great_a care_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v remain_v of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v careless_o and_o profane_o treat_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o this_o church_n to_o conserve_v the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o it_o be_v never_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n and_o thence_o also_o cover_v in_o the_o chalice_n with_o a_o veil_n but_o a_o most_o laudable_a custom_n it_o be_v in_o this_o church_n that_o those_o who_o intend_v to_o communicate_v before_o they_o dare_v to_o approach_v the_o altar_n and_o receive_v the_o divine_a mystery_n they_o first_o retire_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n desire_v their_o pardon_n in_o case_n they_o have_v offend_v any_o particular_a person_n whatsoever_o if_o any_o one_o at_o that_o time_n acknowledge_v himself_o aggrieve_v or_o injure_v the_o party_n abstain_v and_o withdraw_v from_o the_o sacrament_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v reconcile_v and_o his_o adversary_n satisfy_v the_o word_n they_o use_v be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pardon_v we_o brethren_n for_o we_o have_v sin_v in_o word_n and_o deed_n the_o people_n answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n pardon_v you_o brethren_n immunis_fw-la be_v be_o si_fw-la tetigit_fw-la manus_fw-la non_fw-la sumptuosa_fw-la blandior_fw-la hostia_fw-la mollibit_fw-la aversos_fw-la deos_fw-la far_o pio_fw-la &_o saliente_fw-la mica_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o four_o mystery_n call_v priesthood_n wherewith_o be_v treat_v of_o their_o monastery_n order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n and_o the_o austerity_n of_o their_o life_n p_o riesthood_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o mystery_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o clergy_n be_v endue_v with_o for_o dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o man_n salvation_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o lose_v and_o bind_v sin_n the_o power_n and_o energy_n of_o preach_v and_o interpret_n the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o oracle_n of_o god_n of_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n baptise_v cleanse_v and_o regenerate_v with_o water_n in_o a_o mysterious_a manner_n from_o the_o foulness_n of_o original_a sin_n power_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o chrism_n of_o heal_v the_o body_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o holy_a oil_n matter_n of_o such_o deep_a and_o profound_a concernment_n beyond_o the_o most_o sublime_a and_o elevate_a understanding_n as_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o any_o natural_a call_n but_o only_o from_o that_o unintelligible_a and_o mysterious_a character_n of_o the_o priesthood_n acoord_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4._o v._n 1._o let_v a_o man_n so_o account_v of_o we_o as_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n beside_o the_o different_a order_n of_o religious_a and_o secular_a priest_n there_o be_v other_o distinct_o appoint_v to_o administer_v in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o the_o altar_n namely_o anagnostes_n who_o be_v ordain_v only_o to_o read_v the_o hymn_n which_o be_v sing_v and_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o psaltes_fw-la which_o be_v appoint_v to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n the_o lampadarios_fw-la who_o have_v the_o care_n to_o trim_v the_o lamp_n the_o deacon_n and_o subdeacons_a who_o read_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n all_o which_o be_v initiate_v and_o first_o bless_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n who_o give_v to_o the_o anagnostes_n a_o bible_n or_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o the_o psaltes_fw-la the_o psalm_n of_o david_n sign_v and_o bless_v they_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n all_o which_o after_o ordination_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n shave_v of_o priest_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n priest_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n viz._n secular_a and_o religious_a the_o first_o though_o marry_v have_v licence_n to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n but_o their_o wife_n die_v they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o second_o marriage_n of_o which_o hard_a injunction_n of_o their_o church_n some_o early_a widower_n have_v complain_v unto_o i_o with_o sad_a remembrance_n of_o their_o past_a estate_n and_o inability_n for_o a_o continent_n life_n these_o wear_v cap_n turn_v up_o with_o white_a from_o which_o hang_v a_o fall_n of_o the_o same_o cloth_n on_o their_o back_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o dove_n be_v a_o badge_n of_o their_o innocent_a life_n but_o this_o be_v oftentimes_o nay_o most_o common_o forfeit_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o bishop_n for_o some_o omission_n of_o duty_n or_o commission_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o few_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v continue_v this_o evidence_n of_o purity_n so_o frail_a be_v even_o priest_n in_o those_o appetite_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o subdue_v the_o religious_a priest_n be_v call_v kaloires_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o good_a priest_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a old_a father_n which_o be_v monk_n enclose_v or_o encloister_v in_o monastery_n profess_v chastity_n and_o obedience_n their_o order_n be_v of_o s._n basil_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o among_o the_o greek_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o long_a cassock_n of_o coarse_a cloth_n gird_v to_o they_o of_o camel_n colour_n with_o a_o cap_n of_o felt_n or_o wool_n make_v to_o cover_v their_o ear_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o black_a cool_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kaloires_n their_o government_n and_o way_n of_o live_v be_v very_o austere_a and_o strict_a for_o they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n for_o all_o their_o life_n in_o the_o lent_n and_o time_n of_o fast_v they_o be_v nourish_v with_o bread_n and_o fruit_n oil_n and_o fish_n with_o blood_n not_o be_v allow_v which_o with_o lacticinia_n and_o egg_n be_v the_o dish_n and_o delicacy_n indulge_v at_o their_o feast_n and_o time_n of_o less_o austerity_n most_o of_o their_o time_n be_v take_v up_o in_o their_o quire_n be_v oblige_v every_o day_n in_o lent_n to_o read_v over_o the_o whole_a psalter_n once_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o four_o psalm_n be_v say_v the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o metagnai_n or_o in_o better_a greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v a_o bow_v or_o kiss_v the_o ground_n three_o time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o psalm_n
the_o synod_n of_o nice_a and_o of_o all_o other_o holy_a synod_n and_o be_v without_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n let_v no_o man_n administer_v unto_o they_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n or_o bless_v they_o or_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o they_o or_o give_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o bless_a bread_n or_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o work_v with_o they_o or_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o after_o death_n let_v no_o man_n bury_v they_o in_o penalty_n of_o be_v under_o the_o same_o state_n of_o excommunication_n for_o so_o let_v they_o remain_v until_o they_o have_v perform_v what_o be_v here_o write_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o dreadful_a sentence_n be_v report_v by_o the_o greek_a priest_n to_o have_v be_v in_o several_a instance_n so_o evident_a that_o none_o doubt_v or_o disbelieve_v the_o consequence_n of_o all_o those_o malediction_n repeat_v therein_o and_o particular_o that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o return_v to_o its_o first_o principle_n until_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v take_v off_o it_o will_v be_v esteem_v no_o curse_n among_o we_o to_o have_v our_o body_n remain_v uncorrupted_a and_o entire_a in_o the_o grave_a who_o endeavour_n by_o art_n and_o aromatic_a spice_n and_o gum_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o it_o be_v also_o account_v among_o the_o greek_n themselves_o as_o a_o miracle_n and_o particular_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o the_o body_n of_o such_o who_o they_o have_v canonize_v for_o saint_n to_o continue_v unconsume_v and_o in_o the_o moist_a damp_n of_o a_o vault_n to_o dry_a and_o desiccate_a like_o the_o mummy_n in_o egypt_n or_o in_o the_o hot_a sand_n of_o arabia_n but_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o excommunicate_v be_v possess_v in_o the_o grave_a by_o some_o evil_a spirit_n which_o actuate_v and_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o soul_n inform_v and_o animate_v the_o live_a body_n and_o that_o they_o feed_v in_o the_o night_n walk_v digest_v and_o be_v nourish_v and_o have_v be_v find_v ruddy_a in_o complexion_n and_o their_o vein_n after_o forty_o day_n burial_n extend_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v open_v with_o a_o lancet_n have_v yield_v a_o gore_n as_o plentiful_a fresh_a and_o quick_a as_o that_o which_o issue_v from_o the_o vessel_n of_o young_a and_o sanguine_a person_n this_o be_v so_o general_o believe_v and_o discourse_v of_o among_o the_o greek_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o their_o country_n village_n but_o what_o can_v witness_v and_o recount_v several_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n both_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o nurse_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n which_o they_o tell_v with_o as_o much_o variety_n as_o we_o do_v the_o tale_n of_o witch_n and_o enchantment_n of_o which_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o conversation_n that_o scarce_o one_o story_n be_v end_v before_o another_o begin_v of_o like_a wonder_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o common_a and_o various_a report_n of_o the_o vulgar_a this_o one_o may_v suffice_v for_o all_o which_o be_v recount_v to_o i_o with_o many_o asseveration_n of_o its_o truth_n by_o a_o grave_a candiot_n kaloir_n call_v sofronio_n a_o preacher_n and_o a_o person_n of_o no_o mean_a repute_n and_o learning_n at_o smyrna_n i_o know_v say_v he_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o morea_n flee_v over_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o milo_n where_o though_o he_o avoid_v the_o hand_n of_o justice_n yet_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n from_o which_o he_o can_v no_o more_o fly_v than_o from_o the_o conviction_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o the_o guilt_n which_o ever_o attend_v he_o for_o the_o fatal_a hour_n of_o his_o death_n be_v come_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n not_o revoke_v the_o body_n be_v careless_o and_o without_o solemnity_n inter_v in_o some_o retire_a and_o unfrequented_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v much_o afflict_v and_o anxious_a for_o the_o sad_a estate_n of_o their_o dead_a friend_n whilst_o the_o paisant_n and_o islander_n be_v every_o night_n affright_v and_o disturb_v with_o strange_a and_o unusual_a apparition_n which_o they_o immediate_o conclude_v arise_v from_o the_o grave_a of_o the_o accurse_a excommunicant_a which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n they_o immediate_o open_v and_o therein_o find_v the_o body_n uncorrupted_a ruddy_a and_o the_o vein_n replete_a with_o blood_n the_o coffin_n be_v furnish_v with_o grape_n apple_n and_o nut_n and_o such_o fruit_n as_o the_o season_n afford_v whereupon_o consultation_n be_v make_v the_o kaloires_n resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o common_a remedy_n in_o those_o case_n which_o be_v to_o cut_v and_o dismember_v the_o body_n into_o several_a part_n and_o to_o boil_v it_o in_o wine_n as_o the_o approve_a mean_n to_o dislodge_v the_o evil_a spirit_n and_o dispose_v the_o body_n to_o a_o dissolution_n but_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a that_o the_o corpse_n shall_v rest_v in_o peace_n and_o some_o ease_n give_v to_o the_o depart_a soul_n obtain_v a_o reprieve_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o hope_n that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o be_v person_n of_o a_o competent_a estate_n a_o release_n may_v be_v purchase_v from_o this_o excommunication_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o patriarch_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o corpse_n be_v for_o a_o while_n free_v from_o dissection_n and_o letter_n thereupon_o send_v to_o constantinople_n with_o this_o direction_n that_o in_o case_n the_o patriarch_n shall_v condescend_v to_o take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n that_o the_o day_n hour_n and_o minute_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o remission_n shall_v be_v insert_v in_o the_o date_n and_o now_o the_o corpse_n be_v take_v into_o the_o church_n the_o countrypeople_n not_o be_v willing_a they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o field_n and_o prayer_n and_o mass_n daily_o say_v for_o its_o dissolution_n and_o pardon_v of_o the_o offender_n when_o one_o day_n after_o many_o prayer_n supplication_n and_o offering_n as_o this_o sofronio_n attest_v to_o i_o with_o many_o protestation_n and_o whilst_o he_o himself_o be_v perform_v divine_a service_n on_o a_o sudden_a be_v hear_v a_o rumble_a noise_n in_o the_o coffin_n of_o the_o dead_a party_n to_o the_o fear_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o person_n then_o present_a which_o when_o they_o have_v open_v they_o find_v the_o body_n consume_v and_o dissolve_v as_o far_o into_o its_o first_o principle_n of_o earth_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n inter_v the_o hour_n and_o minute_n of_o this_o dissolution_n be_v immediate_o note_v and_o precise_o observe_v which_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o date_n of_o the_o patriarch_n release_v when_o it_o be_v sign_v at_o constantinople_n it_o be_v find_v exact_o to_o agree_v with_o that_o moment_n in_o which_o the_o body_n return_v to_o its_o ash_n this_o story_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v judge_v worth_a relate_n but_o that_o i_o hear_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o grave_a person_n who_o say_v that_o his_o own_o eye_n be_v witness_n thereof_o and_o though_o notwithstanding_o i_o esteem_v it_o a_o matter_n not_o assure_v enough_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o i_o yet_o let_v it_o serve_v to_o evidence_n the_o esteem_n they_o entertain_v of_o the_o validity_n and_o force_n of_o excommunication_n i_o have_v once_o the_o curiosity_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o grave_a of_o one_o late_o dead_a who_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o village_n report_v walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o affright_v they_o with_o strange_a phantasm_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o fortune_n to_o see_v the_o corpse_n in_o that_o nature_n nor_o to_o find_v the_o provision_n with_o which_o the_o spirit_n nourish_v it_o but_o only_o such_o a_o spectacle_n as_o be_v usual_a after_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n burial_n in_o the_o grave_a howsoever_o turk_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n discourse_n of_o these_o matter_n with_o much_o confidence_n this_o high_a esteem_n and_o efficacy_n be_v put_v on_o excommunication_n occasion_n one_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o conserve_v the_o reverence_n thereof_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o main_a support_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o so_o easy_o make_v use_v thereof_o on_o every_o frivolous_a occasion_n that_o so_o familiarity_n may_v not_o render_v it_o contemptible_a and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n not_o seem_v to_o be_v play_v with_o on_o every_o slight_a and_o trivial_a affair_n but_o such_o be_v the_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v poverty_n in_o this_o church_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o force_v to_o sell_v excommucation_n
call_v they_o or_o governor_n to_o who_o they_o refer_v all_o their_o cause_n in_o civil_a difference_n and_o who_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o island_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o poll-money_n get_v it_o ready_a against_o the_o time_n that_o the_o turkish_a galley_n and_o captain_n pasha_n come_v to_o demand_v it_o which_o they_o yearly_o do_v but_o in_o case_n any_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a fault_n which_o deserve_v death_n he_o be_v reserve_v till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o galley_n who_o execute_v justice_n upon_o he_o these_o governor_n be_v choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o people_n or_o they_o confirm_v the_o old_a one_o which_o be_v most_o common_o do_v for_o among_o they_o be_v few_o who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o rule_n and_o sovereignty_n in_o some_o of_o these_o island_n be_v find_v the_o most_o expert_a divers_n under_o water_n in_o the_o world_n the_o best_a of_o which_o be_v of_o samos_n and_o of_o simo._n one_o of_o which_o i_o see_v employ_v in_o very_o cold_a wether_n on_o occasion_n of_o a_o english_a boat_n which_o be_v sink_v by_o a_o ship_n side_n lade_v with_o tin_n and_o lead_n in_o the_o port_n of_o smyrna_n in_o about_o eight_o fathom_n of_o water_n who_o for_o want_v of_o heat_n rather_o than_o breath_n the_o wether_n be_v very_o cold_a in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n be_v force_v to_o dive_v four_o time_n to_o fix_v four_o rope_n to_o the_o boat_n two_o of_o which_o he_o hook_a within_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o head_n and_o stern_n and_o two_o at_o each_o side_n in_o the_o mid-ship_n which_o he_o act_v very_o dexterous_o not_o miss_v at_o any_o time_n of_o that_o which_o he_o go_v about_o upon_o discourse_n with_o he_o afterward_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o simo_n where_o at_o the_o age_n of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n his_o father_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o swim_v and_o then_o to_o dive_v which_o by_o degree_n he_o so_o well_o learned_a with_o other_o young_a companion_n that_o their_o common_a practice_n be_v to_o try_v who_o can_v stay_v long_a under_o the_o water_n in_o which_o they_o be_v very_o emulous_a to_o exceed_v because_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a trade_n of_o their_o poor_a island_n to_o cut_v sponge_n and_o he_o that_o be_v the_o most_o expert_a therein_o get_v the_o handsome_a wife_n and_o the_o best_a portion_n this_o man_n far_o inform_v i_o that_o he_o never_o can_v stay_v under_o water_n when_o his_o belly_n be_v full_a but_o that_o in_o a_o morning_n or_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n fast_v in_o warm_a wether_n and_o in_o a_o calm_a sea_n he_o can_v stay_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n under_o water_n he_o never_o hear_v of_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n to_o hold_v in_o their_o mouth_n as_o we_o vulgar_o report_v nor_o use_v they_o any_o other_o help_n than_o before_o they_o dive_v into_o the_o water_n to_o fill_v their_o lung_n with_o as_o much_o air_n as_o they_o can_v draw_v in_o if_o they_o stay_v long_o under_o water_n they_o feel_v a_o pain_n in_o their_o ear_n and_o many_o time_n blood_n issue_v thence_o and_o from_o their_o nose_n their_o eye_n be_v always_o open_a so_o that_o they_o can_v almost_o see_v as_o well_o under_o as_o above_o the_o water_n and_o indeed_o i_o observe_v that_o his_o eye_n be_v glaze_v and_o burn_v with_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o look_v like_o glass_n or_o the_o eye_n of_o fish_n and_o this_o shall_v serve_v at_o present_a for_o what_o we_o have_v to_o relate_v of_o the_o grecian_a island_n chap._n xx._n of_o other_o matter_n and_o tenant_n hold_v by_o the_o greek_a church_n not_o comprise_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o of_o particular_a custom_n among_o they_o they_o earnest_o deny_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o god_n the_o son_n but_o only_o from_o the_o father_n through_o the_o son_n which_o they_o argue_v with_o more_o subtlety_n than_o usual_o they_o do_v any_o other_o controvert_v point_n in_o religion_n 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first_o stone_n they_o lay_v it_o be_v not_o always_o but_o very_o frequent_o practise_v in_o which_o they_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v some_o lucky_a magic_n or_o some_o spell_n to_o attract_v good_a fortune_n to_o the_o threshold_n they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o i_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ancient_a heathenism_n they_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o eat_v blood_n or_o thing_n strangle_v though_o they_o be_v not_o very_o nice_a or_o scrupulous_a in_o the_o examination_n of_o what_o provision_n be_v set_v before_o they_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n they_o esteem_v for_o apocryphe_n and_o of_o no_o great_a authority_n than_o they_o be_v repute_v for_o in_o england_n but_o yet_o they_o hold_v that_o some_o tradition_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o write_a word_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n or_o good_a work_n be_v not_o a_o problem_n controvert_v among_o they_o they_o be_v 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