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authority_n believe_v faith_n scripture_n 10,448 5 6.7135 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49112 A continuation and vindication of the Defence of Dr. Stillingfleet's Unreasonableness of separation in answer to Mr. Baxter, Mr. Lob, &c. containing a further explication and defence of the doctrine of Catholick communication : a confutation of the groundless charge of Cassandrianism : the terms of Catholick communion, and the docrine of fundamentals explained : together with a brief examination of Mr. Humphrey's materials for union / by the author of The defence. Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1682 (1682) Wing L2964; ESTC R21421 191,911 485

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be_v so_o general_a that_o st._n cyprian_a and_o optatus_n find_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n upon_o it_o however_o half_a the_o world_n or_o all_o the_o know_v famous_a church_n be_v sufficient_a for_o advice_n and_o counsel_n though_o not_o for_o supreme_a uncontrollable_a government_n which_o i_o never_o assert_v to_o advise_v with_o all_o the_o know_a church_n which_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o such_o communication_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v we_o how_o necessary_a they_o think_v it_o to_o use_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n they_o can_v to_o preserve_v catholic_n communion_n and_o that_o they_o believe_v mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n a_o very_a proper_a mean_n for_o that_o end_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o true_a catholic_n bishop_n this_o way_n st._n austin_n call_v a_o epistolare_fw-la colloquium_fw-la 2._o aug._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la l._n 3._o cap._n 2._o a_o conference_n by_o letter_n which_o he_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v 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peter_n preach_v to_o they_o
a_o continuation_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet'svnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n baxter_n mr._n job_n etc._n etc._n contain_v a_o further_a explication_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_n communion_n a_o confutation_n of_o the_o groundless_a charge_n of_o cassandrianism_n the_o term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o fundamental_o explain_v together_o with_o a_o brief_a examination_n of_o mr._n humphrey_n material_n for_o union_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n london_n print_v for_o r._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n pauls-churchyard_n mdclxxxii_o the_o preface_n i_o have_v already_o write_v a_o book_n so_o much_o big_a than_o i_o at_o first_o design_v it_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o a_o long_a preface_n i_o have_v careful_o examine_v and_o i_o think_v have_v full_o answer_v all_o that_o i_o can_v think_v material_a in_o my_o adversary_n objection_n i_o can_v honest_o say_v this_o for_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v overlook_v nothing_o because_o i_o think_v it_o difficult_a to_o return_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o it_o though_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v slight_v some_o trifle_a objection_n as_o unworthy_a of_o a_o answer_n have_v i_o be_v merry_o dispose_v i_o can_v have_v give_v my_o reader_n great_a diversion_n by_o expose_v the_o folly_n of_o mr._n job_n a_o very_a bold_a but_o a_o very_a ignorant_a writer_n but_o i_o think_v it_o a_o little_a thing_n to_o insult_v and_o triumph_v over_o so_o mean_v a_o adversary_n and_o a_o unpardonable_a affront_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o mankind_n to_o attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o begin_v the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n that_o the_o dissenter_n by_o their_o unreasonable_a opposition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n give_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o papist_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n that_o the_o papist_n be_v hearty_a enemy_n to_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o will_v glad_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a episcopacy_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v not_o incline_v to_o popery_n nor_o design_v to_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o a_o near_a conformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o do_v presume_v that_o all_o mr._n lob_n wit_n or_o sophistry_n can_v never_o persuade_v the_o english_a world_n to_o believe_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o think_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o spend_v ink_n and_o paper_n and_o some_o precious_a hour_n in_o so_o needless_a a_o work_n as_o for_o mr._n baxter_n notwithstanding_o the_o grave_n and_o severe_a reprimand_n which_o mr._n humphrey_n give_v the_o dean_n for_o it_o i_o be_o mighty_o incline_v to_o pity_v he_o he_o have_v dispute_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o all_o good_a manner_n and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o answer_v his_o book_n of_o any_o man_n i_o know_v for_o i_o believe_v very_o few_o people_n understand_v what_o he_o will_v have_v himself_o or_o what_o there_o be_v in_o they_o to_o be_v answer_v what_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n may_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o fancy_n his_o mere_a write_n will_v never_o make_v any_o proselyte_n one_o way_n or_o other_o however_o i_o have_v consider_v whatever_o i_o can_v judge_v worth_a answer_v and_o have_v be_v at_o more_o trouble_n to_o find_v out_o what_o his_o objection_n be_v than_o to_o find_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o a_o name_n though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o publish_v it_o myself_o and_o whether_o he_o guess_v right_a or_o wrong_n he_o shall_v never_o know_v from_o i_o and_o yet_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o country_n conformist_n blame_v i_o for_o publish_v mr._n lob_n and_o mr._n humphrey_n name_n because_o they_o have_v not_o own_v they_o themselves_o though_o mr._n baxter_n have_v do_v it_o for_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o publish_v my_o name_n unless_o he_o can_v give_v a_o history_n of_o my_o life_n too_o which_o i_o thank_v god_n have_v be_v at_o least_o to_o outward_a appearance_n so_o innocent_a that_o if_o he_o know_v i_o i_o fear_v not_o his_o most_o malicious_a and_o spiteful_a comment_n i_o shall_v only_o tell_v he_o that_o dr._n sherlock_n who_o i_o know_v very_o well_o present_v his_o service_n to_o he_o and_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o can_v tell_v a_o more_o pleasant_a story_n of_o his_o adventure_n at_o acton_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o letter_n than_o he_o have_v do_v but_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o set_v up_o the_o trade_n of_o write_v intelligence_n nor_o concern_v the_o world_n in_o all_o the_o privacy_n of_o conversation_n only_o he_o wonder_v what_o temptation_n mr._n baxter_n have_v either_o to_o print_v his_o own_o letter_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v long_o since_o christ_n defence_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o to_o print_v his_o letter_n which_o contain_v so_o little_a ceremony_n or_o compliment_n to_o he_o it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o remember_v mr._n baxter_n guilty_a of_o print_v any_o private_a lerter_n which_o do_v not_o gross_o flatter_v he_o in_o short_a that_o doctor_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o revive_v that_o old_a controversy_n which_o his_o other_o adversary_n have_v be_v please_v to_o forget_v he_o be_v content_v to_o enter_v the_o list_n once_o more_o i_o shall_v only_o further_o acquaint_v my_o reader_n that_o i_o have_v take_v all_o the_o care_n i_o can_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o whole_o lose_v their_o time_n if_o they_o please_v to_o peruse_v this_o vindication_n for_o i_o have_v seek_v all_o occasion_n of_o useful_a discourse_n and_o have_v find_v many_o and_o will_v but_o my_o adversary_n read_v this_o discourse_n with_o as_o great_a freedom_n and_o impartiality_n as_o i_o use_v in_o write_v it_o possible_o we_o may_v in_o time_n see_v a_o end_n of_o these_o controversy_n in_o a_o happy_a union_n of_o protestant_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o concern_v catholic_n unity_n p._n 1_o the_o misrepresentation_n mr._n baxter_n and_o mr._n job_n have_v make_v of_o that_o doctrine_n ibid._n the_o occasion_n of_o that_o discourse_n of_o church_n unity_n and_o communion_n p._n 3_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n concern_v one_o catholic_n church_n p._n 12_o whether_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o particular_a church_n and_o mr._n lob_n cavil_n answer_v p._n 14_o chap._n 2._o concern_v catholic_n communion_n p._n 30_o mr._n baxter_n objection_n answer_v p._n 32_o mr._n baxter_n notion_n of_o a_o catholic_n church_n and_o how_o it_o be_v form_v p._n 41_o the_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n bramhall_n mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n allege_v against_o i_o by_o mr._n job_n and_o their_o judgement_n in_o these_o point_n consider_v and_o reconcile_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n p._n 53_o in_o what_o sense_n schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n may_v be_v own_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n p._n 61_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o rebaptisation_a of_o heretic_n as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_n communion_n p._n 72_o chap._n 3._o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o catholic_n communion_n wherein_o be_v prove_v at_o large_a that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ordinary_o necessary_a to_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n p._n 87_o chap._n 4._o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o church-power_n p._n 120_o the_o insinuation_n of_o a_o cassandrian_a design_n for_o union_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n p._n 121_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n consider_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o church-power_n whereon_o the_o charge_n of_o cassandrianism_n be_v found_v p._n 122_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o cassander_n be_v about_o church-power_n and_o government_n p._n 130_o those_o who_o renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v no_o papist_n though_o they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n p._n 132_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n in_o this_o point_n p._n 133_o the_o judgement_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n archbishop_n of_o paris_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n p._n 137_o mr._n lob_n accusation_n answer_v that_o i_o make_v the_o universal_a church_n the_o first_o seat_n of_o government_n or_o a_o political_a organise_v body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a p._n 142_o whether_o i_o make_v the_o church_n of_o england_n accountable_a to_o foreign_a bishop_n p._n 150_o
to_o catholic_n communion_n and_o have_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n to_o enforce_v or_o enjoin_v any_o communion_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n never_o have_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o schism_n in_o any_o age_n and_o therefore_o do_v believe_v schism_n to_o be_v a_o very_a evil_a thing_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o private_a contract_n or_o humane_a authority_n 2._o to_o break_v our_o promise_n and_o covenant_n be_v a_o great_a evil_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n schism_n unless_o there_o be_v something_o else_o to_o make_v it_o so_o beside_o breach_n of_o promise_n to_o disobey_v our_o governor_n in_o lawful_a thing_n be_v a_o very_a great_a evil_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o the_o evil_n of_o schism_n but_o of_o disobedience_n to_o lawful_a authority_n these_o do_v great_o aggravate_v the_o sin_n of_o schism_n when_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o but_o it_o can_v make_v that_o to_o be_v schism_n which_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o sin_n and_o can_v be_v no_o such_o sin_n as_o schism_n if_o there_o be_v not_o one_o church_n but_o man_n may_v divide_v into_o as_o many_o distinct_a and_o separate_a church_n as_o they_o please_v for_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o separation_n be_v sinful_a when_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n for_o separation_n this_o suppose_n that_o there_o be_v necessary_a reason_n against_o separation_n when_o there_o be_v no_o just_a reason_n for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v glad_o hear_v what_o those_o reason_n be_v against_o separation_n when_o you_o have_v destroy_v the_o notion_n of_o one_o catholic_n communion_n but_o i_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a the_o use_n of_o this_o notion_n of_o catholic_n communion_n in_o the_o dispute_n of_o schism_n and_o separation_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n ch_n 5._o p._n 231._o and_o thither_o i_o refer_v my_o reader_n now_o i_o shall_v hence_o brief_o observe_v two_o thing_n with_o reference_n to_o my_o present_a design_n 1._o that_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o my_o reason_n against_o separation_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n depend_v on_o the_o doctrine_n of_o one_o catholic_n communion_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v to_o assert_v one_o visible_a unify_v church-power_n under_o christ_n 181._o answer_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n p._n 181._o over_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o mr._n b._n call_v it_o i_o no_o where_o throughout_o my_o book_n oppose_v separation_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o universal_a unify_v church-power_n but_o only_o on_o the_o principle_n of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o therefore_o neither_o have_v any_o where_n assert_v any_o such_o thing_n nor_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o undertake_v especial_o have_v assert_v the_o quite_o contrary_a as_o in_o due_a time_n will_v appear_v the_o reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v how_o injurious_o my_o adversary_n have_v distort_v my_o word_n to_o give_v some_o colour_n and_o pretence_n to_o their_o calumny_n 2._o i_o observe_v far_o that_o suppose_v there_o have_v some_o dubious_a passage_n about_o a_o universal_a church-power_n slip_v from_o my_o pen_n the_o confute_v such_o a_o fancy_n as_o that_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n a_o confutation_n of_o the_o defence_n if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o one_o catholic_n communion_n hold_v good_a as_o it_o will_v certain_o do_v whatever_o become_v of_o catholic_n church-power_n it_o confound_v all_o their_o little_a excuse_n and_o apology_n for_o separation_n and_o they_o be_v as_o very_a schismatic_n as_o ever_o the_o novatian_o or_o donatist_n be_v here_o the_o controversy_n begin_v about_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o separation_n very_o angry_a they_o be_v and_o give_v a_o great_a many_o hard_a word_n to_o that_o excellent_a person_n who_o warn_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o evil_n of_o it_o many_o book_n have_v be_v write_v about_o it_o and_o now_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o high_a as_o ever_o and_o be_v ferret_v out_o of_o their_o retreat_n and_o see_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o their_o cause_n root_v up_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o grow_v tame_a and_o gentle_a and_o patient_o hear_v themselves_o prove_v schismatic_n without_o say_v a_o word_n for_o themselves_o be_v more_o concern_v it_o seem_v to_o oppose_v a_o french_a popery_n which_o sometime_o by_o what_o figure_n i_o know_v not_o they_o call_v a_o cassandrian_a design_n than_o to_o vindicate_v their_o own_o dear_a self_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o schism_n some_o possible_o may_v think_v they_o very_o mortify_v and_o self-denying_a man_n other_o will_v be_v tempt_v to_o suspect_v some_o other_o cause_n but_o mr._n b._n be_v resolve_v that_o noise_n shall_v not_o divert_v he_o from_o oppose_v the_o foundation_n of_o popery_n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o be_v this_o he_o find_v it_o troublesome_a to_o write_v in_o a_o cause_n where_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o find_v some_o pert_a young_a doctor_n to_o answer_v he_o and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o future_a to_o dispute_v by_o himself_o where_o he_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o victory_n unless_o richard_n and_o baxter_n shall_v happen_v to_o quarrel_v he_o have_v now_o print_v a_o book_n in_o quarto_n of_o 230_o page_n as_o a_o preparatory_a to_o a_o full_a treatise_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v a_o four_o folio_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v write_v three_o already_o §_o 2._o i_o come_v now_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n concern_v one_o catholic_n church_n and_o one_o catholic_n communion_n which_o my_o adversary_n have_v so_o industrious_o misrepresent_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v it_o in_o a_o new_a light_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n i_o prove_v at_o large_a etc._n defence_n ch_n 3._o p._n 137._o etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o church_n which_o be_v his_o body_n and_o spouse_n which_o we_o call_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o of_o my_o adversary_n hardy_a enough_o to_o deny_v the_o name_n of_o one_o catholic_n church_n though_o it_o will_v appear_v in_o due_a time_n that_o they_o deny_v the_o thing_n that_o the_o church_n be_v but_o one_o i_o prove_v from_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o by_o this_o unanswerable_a argument_n etc._n ib._n p._n 151._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v not_o a_o new_a church_n but_o the_o old_a jewish-church_n reform_v and_o spiritualise_v by_o the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n christianity_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mystical_a judaisme_n the_o believe_a jew_n continue_v still_o unite_v to_o their_o own_o root_n and_o the_o believe_a gentile_n be_v graft_v on_o the_o jewish_a root_n and_o become_v one_o church_n with_o they_o as_o st._n paul_n discourse_n rom._n 11.17_o 18_o 24._o the_o middle_a wall_n of_o partition_n be_v break_v down_o and_o the_o gentile_n receive_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o jury_n nor_o to_o the_o carnal_a seed_n and_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n but_o to_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v not_o a_o new_a church_n but_o build_v upon_o the_o old_a foundation_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n enlarge_v and_o christianize_v it_o must_v continue_v as_o much_o one_o as_o ever_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v i_o observe_v also_o from_o st._n cyprian_n who_o word_n i_o have_v cite_v at_o large_a that_o the_o catholic_n church_n 144._o ib._n p._n 144._o though_o it_o consist_v of_o all_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a arbitrary_a combination_n and_o confederacy_n of_o particular_a church_n but_o be_v the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o unity_n and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o particular_a church_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v before_o its_o beam_n and_o the_o root_n before_o its_o branch_n and_o the_o fountain_n before_o the_o river_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o that_o particular_a church_n be_v make_v by_o the_o increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n not_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o the_o propagation_n of_o particular_a church_n here_o mr._n job_n give_v we_o the_o first_o taste_n of_o his_o great_a understanding_n and_o skill_n in_o controversy_n and_o what_o a_o formidable_a adversary_n he_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v he_o say_v i_o assert_v 10._o reply_v to_o the_o defence_n p._n 10._o that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o particular_a church_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v catholic_n for_o that_o be_v my_o word_n but_o then_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o
catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n institution_n whatever_o there_o may_v be_v by_o humane_a combination_n and_o confederacy_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o christ_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o church_n design_v but_o one_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o which_o we_o call_v the_o catholic_n church_n this_o catholic_n church_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o beginning_n somewhere_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la it_o have_v at_o jerusalem_n wherever_o this_o beginning_n be_v there_o be_v the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o catholic_n unity_n because_o all_o other_o christian_n and_o church_n which_o afterward_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v add_v to_o this_o church_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o one_o body_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o christian_n or_o any_o society_n of_o man_n a_o christian_a church_n who_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n not_o consider_v as_o such_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o thus_o all_o particular_a church_n be_v unite_v to_o one_o another_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o catholic_n union_n be_v one_o catholic_n church_n he_o who_o careful_o consider_v this_o will_v see_v what_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o particular_a church_n for_o a_o church_n which_o be_v one_o by_o institution_n must_v begin_v in_o one_o and_o enlarge_v itself_o by_o receive_v other_o into_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o body_n which_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n may_v form_v themselves_o into_o distinct_a but_o not_o separate_v church-society_n this_o be_v a_o intelligible_a account_n how_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n come_v to_o be_v but_o one_o church_n as_o proceed_v from_o one_o principle_n of_o unity_n from_o one_o root_n and_o stock_n and_o by_o the_o necessary_a law_n of_o their_o constitution_n incorporate_v into_o one_o body_n and_o close_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o but_o those_o who_o make_v particular_a church_n to_o be_v entire_a and_o complete_a church_n by_o themselves_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o time_n too_o antecedent_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v either_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n a_fw-mi imaginary_a be_v a_o mere_a ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la as_o mr._n job_n do_v or_o else_o no_o better_a than_o a_o arbitrary_a combination_n which_o may_v last_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o be_v dissolve_v again_o when_o they_o please_v and_o yet_o the_o particular_a church_n remain_v very_o entire_a and_o perfect_a church_n without_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v be_v one_o church_n and_o one_o body_n if_o any_o particular_a church_n by_o their_o essential_a constitution_n be_v entire_a complete_a church_n and_o not_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o they_o can_v be_v without_o such_o a_o necessary_a union_n as_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v and_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n i_o shall_v refer_v mr._n job_n for_o better_a instruction_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o mr._n baxter_n who_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n whether_o a_o single_a church_n or_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v first_o 202._o answer_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n p._n 202._o resolve_v it_o thus_o christ_n be_v first_o himself_n and_o then_o christian_n as_o christian_n be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n in_o fieri_fw-la or_o a_o embryo_n and_o then_o the_o pastor_n office_n be_v make_v as_o the_o organical_a office_n to_o make_v the_o rest_n and_o when_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v form_v they_o be_v thereby_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o as_o such_o be_v simul_fw-la et_fw-la semel_fw-la such_o church_n and_o such_o part_n now_o though_o mr._n b._n and_o i_o be_v not_o like_a to_o agree_v very_o well_o in_o our_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v hereafter_o yet_o here_o be_v several_a thing_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o mr._n job_n and_o to_o vindicate_v my_o notion_n from_o such_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n as_o he_o charge_v it_o with_o for_o 1._o mr._n b._n acknowledge_v a_o universal_a church_n in_o fieri_fw-la or_o embrio_fw-la before_o any_o particular_a organise_v church_n before_o the_o apostolical_a office_n itself_o which_o be_v more_o than_o i_o say_v who_o only_o make_v the_o first_o church_n the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o catholic_n unity_n 2._o he_o assert_n that_o when_o particular_a church_n be_v found_v they_o be_v thereby_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o universal_a church_n must_v be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o their_o be_v simul_n &_o semel_fw-la in_o order_n of_o time_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la in_o a_o eutopian_a commonwealth_n but_o a_o real_a existent_a thing_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o own_v particular_a church_n to_o be_v integral_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n chap._n ii_o concern_v catholic_n communion_n have_v thus_o vindicate_v my_o notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n the_o next_o thing_n in_o order_n for_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o method_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o defence_n that_o my_o reader_n may_v the_o better_a know_v what_o the_o present_a controversy_n be_v which_o my_o adversary_n have_v endeavour_v to_o conceal_v as_o well_o as_o misrepresent_v concern_v catholic_n communion_n i_o assert_v and_o prove_v at_o large_a 169._o defence_n p._n 169._o ch._n 4._o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n i_o explain_v what_o this_o one_o communion_n be_v produce_v variety_n of_o proof_n for_o it_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n and_o none_o of_o my_o adversary_n yet_o have_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o attempt_v any_o answer_n to_o it_o either_o by_o show_v that_o my_o argument_n be_v not_o cogent_a my_o authority_n from_o scripture_n or_o father_n impertinent_a or_o false_a mr._n job_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o start_v some_o difficult_a case_n and_o to_o confront_v i_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o late_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o as_o he_o who_o understand_v neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_a imagine_v contradict_v what_o i_o say_v which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o be_v neither_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o i_o who_o prefer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n before_o any_o modern_a doctor_n of_o what_o note_v soever_o nor_o a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o these_o very_a man_n who_o authority_n they_o oppose_v against_o i_o though_o they_o do_v not_o value_v it_o themselves_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la can_v never_o establish_v a_o cause_n though_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v silence_v a_o adversary_n and_o it_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o great_a prevarication_n when_o man_n fence_v only_o with_o such_o authority_n as_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o think_v valid_a as_o it_o be_v a_o desperate_a cause_n when_o they_o can_v neither_o confute_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v allege_v nor_o oppose_v reason_n to_o reason_n but_o mr._n job_n shall_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n present_o mr._n baxter_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v read_v this_o chapter_n which_o be_v the_o main_a seat_n of_o the_o controversy_n but_o skip_v to_o the_o 8_o chapter_n where_o this_o doctrine_n of_o one_o communion_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o one_o communion_n but_o imagine_v that_o i_o have_v a_o grammar_n or_o dictionary_n by_o myself_o and_o will_v excommunicate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o schismatic_n for_o speak_v as_o all_o mankind_n do_v good_a man_n he_o be_v a_o little_a mistake_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o usual_o he_o be_v and_o as_o every_o man_n must_v be_v who_o confute_v book_n before_o he_o read_v or_o understand_v they_o and_o reply_n before_o he_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v however_o 208._o answer_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n c._n 6._o p._n 208._o let_v we_o hear_v what_o terrible_a objection_n he_o have_v against_o this_o plain_a proposition_n that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v his_o reason_n and_o then_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a answer_n to_o they_o 1._o he_o say_v this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o the_o union_n of_o all_o compound_a being_n make_v they_o what_o they_o be_v and_o go_v before_o their_o operation_n and_o
st._n paul_n day_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o have_v wonder_v that_o he_o warn_v man_n against_o vain_a philosophy_n i_o shall_v avoid_v dispute_v with_o mr._n b._n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o for_o save_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v principium_fw-la motus_fw-la the_o beginning_n or_o first_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o cartesian_o will_v not_o like_v it_o nor_o for_o affirm_v that_o the_o union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v but_o like_o the_o copula_fw-la in_o a_o proposition_n which_o be_v a_o speck_n and_o spang_v new_a notion_n but_o shall_v only_o consider_v how_o he_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o church_n christ_n it_o seem_v than_o be_v the_o soul_n and_o christian_n the_o body_n though_o in_o scripture_n he_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o divine_a spirit_n as_o the_o soul_n which_o enlivens_fw-la and_o animate_v it_o and_o if_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n which_o i_o think_v the_o soul_n be_v never_o account_v yet_o the_o church_n must_v be_v without_o a_o head_n or_o have_v some_o other_o head_n than_o christ_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o organise_v body_n be_v the_o constitutive_a matter_n of_o the_o man_n though_o other_o philosopher_n use_v to_o call_v the_o body_n a_o constitutive_a part_n but_o to_o let_v that_o pass_v thus_o a_o organical_a church_n be_v the_o constitutive_a matter_n of_o what_o of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o church_n or_o of_o some_o three_o thing_n compound_v of_o both_o that_o there_o be_v heart_n liver_n stomach_n be_v but_o the_o body_n organization_n this_o be_v easy_o apply_v thus_o apostle_n prophet_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o people_n make_v a_o organical_a church_n but_o that_o these_o part_n be_v due_o place_v and_o unite_v be_v forma_fw-la corporis_fw-la non_fw-la hominis_fw-la be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n not_o of_o the_o man_n which_o what_o it_o mean_v i_o can_v tell_v unless_o that_o a_o man_n will_v be_v a_o man_n though_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o body_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o their_o right_a place_n nor_o be_v unite_v to_o one_o another_o so_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o thus_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o body_n by_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n though_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o and_o much_o such_o a_o body_n it_o be_v as_o the_o natural_a body_n will_v be_v do_v the_o leg_n and_o arm_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o every_o member_n change_v place_n without_o any_o order_n or_o divide_v from_o each_o other_o and_o hang_v together_o only_o by_o a_o magical_a kind_n of_o union_n with_o the_o soul_n well_o but_o this_o organization_n and_o due_a position_n of_o the_o part_n make_v the_o body_n materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la matter_n fit_o dispose_v i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v for_o union_n with_o the_o soul_n but_o be_v this_o disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o necessary_a that_o a_o soul_n can_v unite_v with_o a_o body_n otherwise_o dispose_v without_o forfeit_v the_o external_a form_n of_o a_o man_n his_o sense_n or_o his_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o that_o no_o reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v not_o under_o some_o force_n will_v unite_v with_o such_o a_o body_n if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o sit_v our_o present_a case_n very_o well_o for_o then_o the_o church_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n in_o one_o body_n without_o union_n with_o itself_o and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v consist_v mere_o in_o the_o union_n of_o all_o particular_a church_n in_o and_o to_o christ_n without_o any_o union_n among_o themselves_o but_o how_o to_o apply_v the_o copula_fw-la in_o a_o proposition_n either_o to_o the_o union_n of_o soul_n or_o body_n or_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n i_o can_v tell_v and_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o learn_v till_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o new_a baxterian_a logic_n as_o well_o as_o grammar_n and_o metaphysic_n but_o to_o proceed_v as_o a_o far_a explication_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o add_v 3._o in_o this_o union_n there_o be_v no_o summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la or_o universal_a governor_n monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a but_o christ_n in_o this_o we_o agree_v also_o as_o will_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o and_o now_o or_o never_o to_o the_o point_n 4._o the_o body_n be_v sufficient_o organise_v if_o it_o consist_v of_o local_a church_n call_v single_a or_o particular_a be_v pastor_n and_o christian_a people_n have_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n but_o be_v our_o dispute_n then_o about_o the_o organization_n or_o about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n the_o catholic_n church_n have_v no_o other_o organization_n but_o that_o of_o particular_a church_n but_o there_o be_v something_o more_o require_v to_o make_v it_o one_o no_o say_v mr._n b._n that_o which_o make_v this_o body_n that_o be_v all_o the_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o become_v a_o church_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v one_o church_n be_v no_o union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v be_v one_o body_n without_o the_o union_n of_o its_o member_n among_o themselves_o i._n e._n it_o may_v be_v one_o without_o unity_n but_o why_o shall_v not_o union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o church_n one_o because_o say_v mr._n b._n that_o make_v they_o only_o materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la i._n e._n matter_n dispose_v prepare_v fit_v but_o for_o what_o to_o be_v one_o church_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o union_n of_o several_a church_n make_v they_o one_o church_n and_o do_v not_o only_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v they_o to_o be_v one_o unless_o he_o can_v tell_v how_o they_o can_v be_v more_o one_o than_o by_o unity_n but_o however_o be_v any_o other_o church_n which_o have_v no_o union_n among_o themselves_o this_o materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la or_o matter_n dispose_v and_o fit_v to_o make_v one_o catholic_n church_n if_o they_o be_v than_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o union_n so_o much_o as_o to_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v the_o matter_n if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o i_o still_o inquire_v what_o that_o union_n of_o church_n be_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v they_o fit_a matter_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o this_o mr._n b._n have_v not_o yet_o vouchsafe_v to_o tell_v i_o though_o possible_o this_o may_v be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o must_v learn_v from_o some_o grammarian_n or_o metaphysician_n before_o i_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o his_o instruction_n but_o mr._n b._n tell_v we_o how_o the_o church_n be_v one_o without_o any_o union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o viz._n by_o their_o common_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o then_o all_o single_a person_n and_o church_n be_v one_o catholic_n church_n because_o unite_v in_o and_o to_o he_o as_o all_o line_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o centre_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o other_o union_n between_o several_a church_n to_o make_v they_o one_o catholic_n church_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o christ_n the_o common_a centre_n they_o be_v one_o church_n though_o as_o distant_a and_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o as_o the_o two_o pole_n because_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o centre_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o pretty_a easy_a way_n of_o determine_v controversy_n to_o outface_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n by_o a_o dogmatical_a assertion_n without_o offer_v the_o least_o reason_n or_o shadow_n of_o reason_n to_o confirm_v it_o i_o have_v at_o large_a prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o one_o catholic_n communion_n to_o make_v one_o catholic_n church_n and_o instead_o of_o answer_v these_o proof_n he_o assert_v the_o contrary_a upon_o his_o own_o naked_a authority_n and_o that_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o confutation_n and_o 2._o he_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o i_o can_v never_o grant_v he_o that_o those_o church_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o each_o other_o by_z separate_z and_o opposite_a communion_n may_v yet_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o christ_n for_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o body_n one_o spouse_n one_o flock_n one_o church_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o member_n of_o this_o one_o church_n as_o no_o schismatic_n be_v we_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o unite_n those_o in_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o unite_v among_o themselves_o for_o christ_n have_v not_o a_o hundred_o several_a body_n but_o one_o body_n and_o we_o must_v continue_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o
this_o body_n if_o we_o will_v enjoy_v union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n 3._o when_o he_o place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o union_n of_o all_o single_a person_n and_o church_n in_o and_o to_o christ_n he_o must_v either_o mean_v this_o of_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a union_n to_o christ_n by_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a profession_n of_o faith_n in_o he_o or_o a_o real_a internal_a mystical_a union_n 1._o if_o he_o mean_v the_o first_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a union_n to_o christ_n i_o observe_v that_o this_o can_v neither_o be_v make_v nor_o be_v know_v but_o by_o something_o which_o be_v external_a and_o visible_a we_o can_v know_v that_o any_o society_n of_o man_n be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o their_o external_a profession_n of_o faith_n in_o he_o and_o subjection_n to_o he_o nor_o can_v we_o know_v that_o a_o hundred_o society_n be_v the_o same_o church_n but_o by_o some_o common_a profession_n and_o practice_n and_o if_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n one_o communion_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o church_n as_o i_o have_v abundant_o prove_v it_o be_v than_o the_o visible_a union_n of_o all_o church_n in_o and_o to_o christ_n consist_v in_o their_o visible_a communion_n with_o each_o other_o 2._o if_o he_o mean_v a_o mystical_a internal_a union_n i_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o he_o 1._o this_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n invisible_a for_o if_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o union_n of_o all_o church_n in_o christ_n and_o this_o union_n be_v a_o mystical_a invisible_a union_n than_o the_o catholic_n church_n itself_o must_v be_v invisible_a too_o 2._o though_o particular_a christian_n may_v be_v thus_o mystical_o unite_v to_o christ_n yet_o no_o particular_a church_n be_v thus_o unite_v to_o christ_n much_o less_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o world_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o none_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n but_o those_o person_n who_o be_v true_a and_o sincere_a christian_n which_o reduce_v the_o church_n to_o the_o invisible_a number_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o visibility_n but_o in_o many_o case_n the_o organization_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n for_o i_o fear_v the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o always_o invisible_o unite_v to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v it_o be_v not_o visible_a whether_o christ_n have_v a_o organical_a church_n on_o earth_n which_o show_v how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o this_o invisible_a union_n of_o particular_a church_n to_o christ_n i_o may_v add_v 3._o that_o no_o man_n be_v thus_o visible_o unite_v to_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o do_v not_o live_v in_o visible_a communion_n with_o it_o when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v for_o otherwise_o we_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n or_o of_o a_o visible_a profession_n and_o practise_v of_o christian_a communion_n even_o in_o particular_a church_n which_o show_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o a_o catholic_n church_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o such_o a_o invisible_a union_n to_o christ_n for_o our_o invisible_a union_n to_o christ_n necessary_o suppose_v our_o visible_a communion_n with_o his_o church_n and_o since_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o church_n it_o require_v our_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o this_o suppose_n that_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a catholic_n church_n of_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n from_o the_o invisible_a church_n of_o the_o elect_n which_o therefore_o can_v be_v found_v on_o a_o invisible_a union_n to_o christ_n but_o on_o something_o which_o be_v visible_a such_o a_o external_a profession_n and_o external_a communion_n as_o may_v be_v see_v the_o sum_n be_v this_o no_o church_n can_v be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o upon_o account_n of_o some_o union_n to_o he_o either_o visible_a or_o invisible_a or_o both_o but_o that_o which_o make_v all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n the_o one_o church_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v a_o union_n among_o themselves_o which_o i_o have_v prove_v consist_v in_o one_o catholic_n communion_n what_o mr._n b._n far_a add_v proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o mistake_v need_v no_o particular_a answer_n and_o what_o deserve_v any_o far_a examination_n will_v fall_v in_o under_o another_o head_n but_o mr._n job_n i_o confess_v have_v pinch_v hard_a in_o this_o cause_n have_v allege_v some_o venerable_a name_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o i_o archbishop_n bramhall_n mr._n hooker_n dr._n field_n all_o very_a great_a man_n to_o who_o memory_n i_o can_v but_o pay_v a_o just_a reverence_n and_o respect_n but_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o my_o notion_n of_o catholic_n communion_n shall_v differ_v from_o they_o as_o i_o think_v it_o do_v in_o some_o point_n from_o archbishop_n bramhal_n while_o i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o think_v myself_o very_o safe_a notwithstanding_o the_o dissent_n of_o any_o modern_a doctor_n of_o what_o note_n soever_o only_o hence_o we_o may_v learn_v with_o what_o judgement_n and_o honesty_n mr._n job_n charge_v i_o with_o carry_v on_o the_o cassandrian_a design_n when_o i_o differ_v from_o the_o archbishop_n in_o those_o very_a point_n for_o which_o he_o be_v though_o very_o unjust_o charge_v with_o it_o but_o let_v we_o examine_v particular_n i_o assert_v that_o all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v one_o body_n society_n or_o church_n and_o this_o be_v call_v catholic_n communion_n because_o it_o oblige_v they_o all_o to_o communicate_v in_o all_o the_o external_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o church-society_n and_o membership_n as_o occasion_n offer_v especial_o neighbour-christians_a be_v bind_v to_o live_v together_o in_o external_a communion_n with_o that_o church_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o that_o whoever_o causeless_o separate_v from_o any_o church_n which_o live_v in_o catholic_n communion_n be_v a_o schismatic_a from_o the_o catholic_n church_n mr._n job_n to_o avoid_v this_o 14_o reply_v to_o the_o defence_n p._n 14_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n bramhal_o and_o triumph_n over_o i_o after_o his_o usual_a rate_n for_o not_o have_v con_v my_o lesson_n well_o nor_o sufficient_o digest_v my_o notion_n which_o he_o suppose_v i_o learn_v though_o very_o imperfect_o from_o this_o great_a master_n he_o tell_v i_o this_o great_a prelate_n use_v several_a distinction_n about_o communion_n which_o will_v have_v be_v for_o my_o purpose_n and_o rectification_n though_o whoever_o read_v my_o book_n will_v find_v that_o i_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o distinction_n but_o do_v not_o think_v they_o to_o my_o purpose_n the_o bishop_n say_v 57_o bramhal_n vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n tom._n 2._o disc_n 2._o p._n 57_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_n catholic_n church_n be_v partly_o internal_a partly_o external_a and_o do_v i_o any_o where_o deny_v this_o the_o question_n only_o be_v whether_o internal_a communion_n will_v excuse_v man_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n who_o separate_v from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v without_o sin_n and_o this_o i_o deny_v and_o do_v not_o see_v where_o the_o bishop_n assert_v the_o contrary_a but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o internal_a communion_n be_v which_o he_o say_v consist_v principal_o in_o these_o thing_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o entire_a substance_n of_o save_v necessary_a truth_n reveal_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a implicit_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o embrace_v all_o other_o supernatural_a verity_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o they_o to_o judge_v charitable_o of_o one_o another_o and_o do_v not_o i_o also_o express_o say_v 171._o defence_n p._n 171._o that_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o mutual_a love_n and_o charity_n be_v the_o bond_n and_o ligament_n of_o christian_a union_n 172._o p._n 172._o that_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v as_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o christian_n for_o heretic_n be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o we_o must_v exclude_v none_o from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n and_o hope_n of_o salvation_n either_o eastern_a or_o western_a or_o southern_a or_o northern_a christian_n which_o profess_v the_o ancient_a faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a father_n establish_v in_o the_o first_o general_a council_n and_o comprehend_v in_o the_o apostolic_a nicene_n and_o athanasian_n creed_n here_o mr._n job_n make_v a_o query_n whether_o see_v the_o faith_n
contain_v in_o these_o creed_n be_v profess_v by_o the_o dissenter_n this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o fall_v short_a in_o this_o respect_n of_o catholic_n internal_a communion_n by_o exclude_v the_o dissenter_n from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n and_o hope_v of_o salvation_n but_o our_o questionist_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o to_o exclude_v from_o catholic_n communion_n be_v a_o ambiguous_a phrase_n and_o may_v signify_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n 1._o not_o to_o receive_v those_o into_o our_o communion_n who_o be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o communicate_v with_o we_o and_o thus_o no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o themselves_o exclude_v dissenter_n from_o catholic_n communion_n and_o thereby_o from_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v only_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o 2._o it_o may_v signify_v not_o own_v those_o for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o external_a and_o visible_a communion_n of_o it_o while_o they_o profess_v the_o same_o catholic_n faith_n if_o the_o bishop_n mean_v this_o by_o exclude_v from_o catholic_n communion_n all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o must_v condemn_v st._n cyprian_a cornelius_n and_o all_o the_o italian_a and_o african_a bishop_n in_o their_o day_n and_o st._n austin_n optatus_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o their_o time_n for_o exclude_v the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n from_o catholic_n communion_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n not_o for_o any_o error_n or_o heresy_n in_o faith_n but_o for_o a_o schismatical_a separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v to_o be_v a_o schismatic_a in_o so_o good_a company_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n augustine_n day_n but_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o defence_n etc._n p._n 171_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o same_o faith_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o man_n catholic_n christians_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o this_o our_o author_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o meddle_v with_o mr._n job_n proceed_v moreover_o as_o to_o external_a communion_n say_v bramhal_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o exclusion_n and_o do_v i_o ever_o deny_v this_o do_v i_o make_v all_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n equal_a but_o it_o may_v be_v wave_v or_o withdraw_v by_o particular_a church_n or_o person_n from_o their_o neighbour_n church_n and_o christian_n in_o their_o innovation_n and_o error_n most_o certain_a if_o they_o be_v such_o innovation_n and_o error_n as_o make_v their_o communion_n sinful_a but_o every_o innovation_n nor_o every_o error_n which_o do_v not_o corrupt_v their_o religious_a worship_n be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o a_o separation_n or_o for_o wave_v or_o withdraw_a communion_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o he_o add_v from_o bishop_n bramhal_o nor_o be_v there_o so_o strict_a and_o perpetual_a adherence_n require_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o there_o be_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o how_o i_o be_o concern_v in_o this_o i_o can_v see_v for_o by_o adherence_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o mean_v adhere_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n assemble_v in_o a_o general_a council_n which_o he_o make_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n and_o therefore_o prefer_v their_o decree_n before_o the_o decree_n or_o canon_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o he_o so_o far_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o general_a council_n if_o such_o a_o council_n can_v be_v have_v be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o decree_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o ought_v not_o without_o some_o necessary_a and_o apparent_a reason_n be_v slight_v or_o disobey_v by_o particular_a christian_n or_o church_n though_o i_o do_v not_o make_v a_o general_a council_n the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o if_o by_o adherence_n mr._n job_n will_v understand_v communion_n i_o do_v assert_v that_o communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v itself_o in_o catholic_n communion_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o he_o that_o separate_v from_o any_o such_o church_n separate_v and_o divide_v himself_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v believe_v till_o i_o see_v better_a reason_n for_o the_o contrary_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v how_o he_o urge_v i_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n i_o assert_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n and_o consequent_o that_o those_o christian_n and_o church_n which_o do_v not_o live_v in_o catholic_n communion_n be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la foris_fw-la according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n whereas_o i_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v prove_v by_o very_o plain_a testimony_n from_o mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n that_o they_o own_o all_o those_o for_o christian_n and_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n and_o be_v baptize_v though_o they_o be_v schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n excommunicable_a or_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o therefore_o either_o christ_n must_v have_v more_o church_n than_o one_o which_o i_o deny_v or_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v consist_v in_o one_o communion_n as_o i_o assert_v for_o schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o yet_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o own_o his_o citation_n out_o of_o mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o repeat_v they_o and_o have_v represent_v the_o objection_n with_o great_a advantage_n and_o perspicuity_n than_o he_o have_v himself_o for_o i_o neither_o design_n to_o cheat_v myself_o nor_o to_o impose_v upon_o my_o reader_n nor_o to_o perpetuate_v controversy_n as_o my_o adversary_n do_v by_o false_a representation_n of_o thing_n or_o some_o shuffle_n and_o sophistical_a art_n to_o put_v by_o a_o blow_n but_o all_o this_o appear_a difference_n be_v not_o real_a but_o verbal_a mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n believe_v schismatic_n and_o heretic_n to_o be_v as_o much_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o do_v and_o i_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o do_v when_o mr._n hooker_n assert_n that_o all_o that_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whatever_o they_o be_v whether_o schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n he_o understand_v the_o visible_a church_n in_o a_o large_a notion_n to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o profess_a christian_n and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n he_o assign_v for_o it_o be_v because_o all_o mankind_n be_v christian_n or_o infidel_n those_o who_o believe_v in_o christ_n whatever_o their_o other_o error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o miscarriage_n in_o life_n and_o practice_n may_v be_v be_v christian_n in_o some_o sense_n notwithstanding_o and_o therefore_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o that_o comprehend_v all_o christian_n but_o those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v infidel_n now_o i_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o as_o mr._n hooker_n can_v do_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o profess_a christian_a though_o a_o schismatic_a heretic_n idolater_n or_o excommunicate_v and_o a_o infidel_n such_o person_n who_o have_v be_v once_o incorporate_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n whatever_o they_o prove_v after_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n again_o without_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o a_o infidel_n can_v be_v admit_v without_o baptism_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a proof_n that_o the_o first_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o other_o do_v not_o baptise_a christian_n though_o schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n be_v judge_v not_o as_o infidel_n but_o as_o wicked_a and_o apostate_n christian_n when_o man_n be_v make_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n by_o baptism_n and_o a_o external_a profession_n of_o christianity_n they_o can_v never_o alter_v this_o character_n but_o shall_v be_v final_o judge_v either_o condemn_v or_o reward_v as_o christian_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n may_v still_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n dr._n field_n who_o authority_n mr._n lob_v allege_v against_o i_o have_v plain_o reconcile_v this_o appear_a difference_n as_o every_o ordinary_a reader_n will_v have_v see_v have_v our_o author_n be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o have_v transcribe_v the_o whole_a paragraph_n and_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v only_o cite_v a_o part_n of_o
christian_a church_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n be_v not_o arm_v with_o any_o secular_a coercive_a power_n and_o if_o it_o have_v no_o spiritual_a power_n neither_o how_o shall_v it_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v itself_o against_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o man_n and_o devil_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v have_v no_o spiritual_a power_n if_o man_n may_v as_o well_o be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o it_o for_o who_o then_o will_v regard_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n value_v its_o censure_n or_o reverence_v its_o authority_n and_o government_n spiritual_a power_n be_v exercise_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o respect_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o other_o world_n as_o temporal_a power_n govern_v the_o outward_a man_n and_o respect_v this_o present_a life_n now_o all_o the_o power_n christ_n have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o take_v in_o or_o to_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v no_o power_n at_o all_o if_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o indifferent_a a_o thing_n that_o man_n may_v be_v as_o safe_a out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o it_o all_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a only_a respect_n church-communion_n and_o therefore_o their_o authority_n too_o depend_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o communion_n some_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n other_o receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o penitent_n of_o which_o albaspinaeus_n reckon_v four_o degree_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v the_o different_a degree_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o christian_a communion_n now_o how_o easy_o may_v a_o man_n who_o believe_v no_o necessity_n of_o catholic_n communion_n despise_v all_o this_o authority_n and_o all_o these_o censure_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o it_o if_o our_o soul_n be_v not_o great_o endanger_v by_o the_o want_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o our_o saviour_n call_v this_o power_n of_o receive_v in_o and_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 19_o 16_o mat._n 19_o and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n now_o how_o can_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n to_o let_v in_o or_o to_o shut_v out_o be_v call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a relation_n between_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v in_o it_o have_v a_o title_n also_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n either_o by_o their_o own_o choice_n or_o by_o a_o just_a censure_n have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o shall_v never_o enter_v into_o it_o that_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n and_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n be_v but_o one_o communion_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v transplant_v into_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n but_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v give_v to_o die_a person_n under_o censure_n be_v call_v the_o viaticum_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o pass_n into_o the_o other_o world_n and_o when_o our_o saviour_n so_o express_o assert_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n if_o by_o bind_v and_o lose_v we_o will_v understand_v put_v out_o or_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n it_o make_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o i_o far_o observe_v that_o what_o in_o st._n matthew_n be_v call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v in_o st._n john_n call_v retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v 20.23_o joh._n 20.23_o they_o be_v remit_v and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o therefore_o if_o we_o expound_v this_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n by_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n as_o in_o all_o reason_n we_o must_v then_o to_o remit_v sin_n be_v to_o restore_v man_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o retain_v they_o be_v to_o cast_v man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o keep_v they_o under_o church-censure_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o sin_n be_v forgive_v only_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o whatever_o other_o reason_n our_o lord_n may_v have_v in_o confine_v salvation_n ordinary_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n among_o which_o the_o promote_a of_o catholic_n love_n and_o charity_n among_o his_o disciple_n and_o follower_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o which_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o can_v be_v maintain_v and_o preserve_v in_o a_o schism_n yet_o here_o be_v one_o manifest_a reason_n for_o it_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n without_o which_o the_o church_n can_v well_o subsist_v do_v whole_o depend_v on_o it_o if_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o church_n and_o invest_v it_o with_o such_o authority_n and_o power_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v itself_o and_o to_o promote_v the_o great_a end_n of_o church-society_n and_o the_o church_n as_o a_o spiritual_a society_n can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n and_o have_v no_o other_o give_v it_o by_o christ_n but_o what_o result_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o catholic_n communion_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_n that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o everlasting_a life_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o church_n can_v preserve_v itself_o nor_o govern_v its_o own_o member_n can_v neither_o instruct_v reprove_v nor_o censure_n with_o any_o authority_n and_o effect_n without_o this_o which_o by_o the_o way_n show_v we_o how_o effectual_o those_o man_n who_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o pure_a worship_n and_o a_o pure_a discipline_n overthrow_n and_o contradict_v their_o own_o pretence_n and_o tear_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o church-authority_n for_o if_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v so_o slight_a and_o indifferent_a a_o matter_n there_o can_v be_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o any_o man_n who_o be_v uneasy_a or_o humersom_a or_o ungovernable_a in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n may_v leave_v it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o join_v himself_o to_o some_o other_o communion_n or_o set_v up_o a_o new_a communion_n of_o his_o own_o without_o any_o danger_n and_o in_o this_o case_n nothing_o can_v keep_v people_n together_o but_o some_o great_a art_n and_o cunning_a in_o their_o guide_n or_o some_o secular_a advantage_n or_o arbitrary_a covenant_n and_o i_o think_v the_o independent_o have_v great_a reason_n on_o their_o side_n to_o found_v a_o particular_a church_n on_o a_o particular_a church_n covenant_n if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o catholic_n communion_n as_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a and_o inherent_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o depend_v upon_o private_a contract_n now_o may_v we_o not_o as_o well_o wonder_v why_o humane_a law_n inflict_v such_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o rebel_n whatever_o other_o good_a quality_n they_o may_v have_v as_o that_o christ_n shall_v so_o severe_o punish_v schismatic_n who_o may_v upon_o other_o account_n pass_v in_o the_o world_n for_o very_o good_a man_n the_o reason_n of_o both_o be_v the_o same_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v of_o such_o mighty_a consequence_n to_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o rebellion_n and_o schism_n so_o destructive_a to_o all_o government_n that_o those_o man_n deserve_v the_o severe_a punishment_n who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o establishment_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o schism_n be_v so_o much_o worse_a than_o rebellion_n as_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v of_o much_o great_a concernment_n than_o their_o temporal_a ease_n and_o felicity_n chap._n iu._n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o church-power_n and_o now_o i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o main_a seat_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o i_o and_o mr._n job_n mr._n humphrey_n and_o mr._n baxter_n not_o to_o
aetatem_fw-la suscepta_fw-la sunt_fw-la that_o the_o general_a decretal_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v be_v send_v into_o france_n as_o well_o as_o into_o other_o province_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a age._n 4._o demonstratur_fw-la 4._o nullum_fw-la esle_n crimen_fw-la cujus_fw-la ratione_fw-la papa_n deponi_fw-la possit_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la haereseos_fw-la puolicà_fw-la professae_fw-la causa_fw-la quod_fw-la verum_fw-la esse_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la veterum_fw-la docetur_fw-la &_o praeterea_fw-la hanc_fw-la esse_fw-la antiquam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gallicanae_n definitionem_fw-la demonstratur_fw-la that_o no_o crime_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o depose_v the_o pope_n except_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o heresy_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a he_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o beside_o show_v that_o it_o have_v be_v of_o old_a the_o judgement_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n 5._o statum_fw-la 5._o papam_fw-la solvere_fw-la posse_fw-la &_o dispensare_fw-la valide_fw-la &_o licite_fw-la à_fw-la canonibus_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la generalium_fw-la etiam_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la dummodo_fw-la haec_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la non_fw-la tendat_fw-la ad_fw-la labefactandum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la statum_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n can_v effectual_o and_o lawful_o dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n of_o general_a council_n even_o without_o any_o cause_n so_o long_o as_o such_o a_o dispensation_n do_v not_o weaken_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o progressos_fw-la 6._o libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gallicanae_n consistere_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la &_o praxi_fw-la canonum_fw-la atque_fw-la decretalium_fw-la tam_fw-la veterum_fw-la quam_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la easque_fw-la non_fw-la pendere_fw-la à_fw-la sola_fw-la praxi_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la vbi_fw-la ostendit_fw-la ur_fw-la necessitate_v cogente_fw-la pontifices_fw-la variis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la novas_fw-la leges_fw-la condendas_fw-la progressos_fw-la that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n consist_v in_o the_o use_n and_o practise_v of_o canon_n and_o decretal_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o be_v not_o confine_v only_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o ancient_a canon_n where_o he_o show_v that_o at_o several_a time_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n pope_n have_v proceed_v to_o make_v new_a law_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n 7._o imp._n 7._o papam_fw-la praeter_fw-la eum_fw-la primatum_fw-la quo_fw-la universae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praeest_fw-la solum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o immediatum_fw-la occidentis_fw-la &_o galliarum_n patriarcham_fw-la regibus_fw-la verò_fw-la non_fw-la competere_fw-la jus_o aliquod_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la vel_fw-la metropolim_fw-la instituendi_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la patriarchatum_fw-la lit●ra_fw-la censurae_fw-la romanae_fw-la in_o prolegom_n ad_fw-la librum_fw-la de_fw-la concordia_fw-la sacerd_v &_o imp._n that_o the_o pope_n beside_o his_o primacy_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v the_o only_a and_o immediate_a patriarch_n of_o the_o western_a and_o gallican_n church_n and_o that_o king_n have_v no_o right_a or_o power_n to_o erect_v any_o new_a bishopric_n metropolitical_a seat_n much_o less_o a_o patriarchate_n this_o be_v a_o brief_a scheme_n of_o french_a popery_n as_o it_o respect_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o believe_v this_o great_a archbishop_n man_n may_v assert_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n without_o be_v papist_n but_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o papist_n who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n and_o universal_a pastor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o all_o prince_n prelate_n and_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v in_o communion_n with_o who_o consist_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o separate_v from_o who_o be_v a_o schism_n all_o papist_n must_v own_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o their_o universal_a pastor_n though_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v whether_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a or_o under_o the_o control_v of_o a_o general_a council_n 3._o have_v thus_o prepare_v the_o way_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o church-power_n from_o those_o ridiculous_a and_o senseless_a imputation_n of_o cassandrianism_n and_o french_a popery_n this_o charge_n be_v manage_v so_o knavish_o by_o mr._n job_n who_o have_v put_v in_o word_n of_o his_o own_o to_o make_v out_o the_o charge_n when_o my_o word_n will_v not_o do_v it_o and_o with_o such_o blind_a fury_n by_o mr._n baxter_n with_o so_o much_o confusion_n and_o yet_o with_o so_o much_o triumph_n by_o both_o that_o there_o need_v no_o other_o art_n to_o expose_v and_o shame_v they_o than_o to_o set_v my_o notion_n in_o a_o true_a light_n once_o more_o and_o to_o vindicate_v they_o from_o the_o artificial_a misrepresentation_n of_o ignorance_n or_o a_o scholastic_a buffoonery_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o charge_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o i_o place_v the_o supreme_a govern_v power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o general_a council_n and_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o subjection_n of_o all_o particular_a christian_n and_o church_n to_o a_o general_a council_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o i_o disow_v a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o a_o national_a or_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o here_o they_o cry_v out_o of_o contradiction_n and_o exercise_v their_o guess_v faculty_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o hold_v to_o the_o conclusion_n in_o spite_n of_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n that_o i_o set_v up_o one_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o for_o contradiction_n i_o will_v consider_v they_o anon_o but_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o examine_v what_o occasion_n i_o have_v give_v they_o to_o think_v that_o i_o place_v the_o supreme_a unify_v power_n as_o mr._n b._n call_v it_o of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o general_a council_n mr._n job_n lay_v it_o down_o as_o his_o fundamental_a charge_n against_o i_o 27.31_o reply_n p._n 27.31_o that_o i_o make_v the_o universal_a church_n the_o first_o seat_n of_o government_n or_o as_o he_o learned_o speak_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o church_n government_n that_o it_o be_v a_o political_a organise_v body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o pars_fw-la imperans_fw-la &_o subdita_fw-la the_o bishop_n in_o their_o college_n be_v the_o governor_n or_o pars_fw-la imperans_fw-la and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o subdite_fw-la part_n which_o other_o will_v have_v call_v subject_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n he_o add_v it_o may_v be_v our_o author_n to_o gratify_v the_o dean_n will_v deny_v the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v a_o political_n organise_v body_n as_o indeed_o he_o do_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v i_o deny_v what_o he_o say_v i_o assert_v which_o either_o prove_v that_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v my_o self_n or_o that_o mr._n job_n do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o understand_v i_o and_o which_o of_o these_o be_v most_o likely_a come_v now_o to_o be_v try_v only_o we_o must_v first_o observe_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o government_n that_o it_o be_v a_o political_a organise_v body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a as_o a_o kingdom_n be_v one_o pollitical_a organise_v body_n because_o it_o be_v under_o one_o supreme_a government_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o inferior_a officer_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n as_o the_o supreme_a govern_v head_n or_o as_o the_o papist_n make_v the_o catholic_n church_n one_o political_n organise_v body_n and_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o general_n council_n the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o it_o now_o then_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o prove_v this_o charge_n against_o i_o that_o i_o make_v the_o universal_a church_n the_o first_o seat_n of_o government_n and_o such_o a_o political_a organise_v body_n as_o he_o here_o talk_v of_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o allege_n several_a thing_n which_o shall_v be_v particular_o but_o brief_o consider_v 1._o 27._o reply_v p._n 27._o he_o allege_n that_o i_o assert_v that_o all_o church_n officer_n belong_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o have_v one_o original_a right_n to_o govern_v the_o whole_a universal_a church_n these_o be_v none_o of_o my_o word_n nor_o do_v they_o represent_v my_o sense_n every_o one_o who_o read_v this_o proposition_n as_o mr._n job_n have_v express_v it_o will_v imagine_v that_o i_o make_v every_o bishop_n as_o sovereign_a a_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v whereas_o all_o that_o i_o say_v in_o that_o passage_n he_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o defence_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o relation_n to_o
those_o of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n and_o inflict_v the_o like_a censure_n on_o they_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n result_v from_o the_o necessary_a obligation_n to_o christian_a communion_n and_o all_o church_n must_v judge_v for_o themselves_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o catholic_n communion_n what_o church_n to_o hold_v communion_n with_o and_o though_o we_o must_v expect_v while_o bishop_n be_v man_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o weakness_n passion_n mistake_v of_o humane_a nature_n they_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o great_a miscarriage_n and_o deny_v communion_n to_o each_o other_o upon_o insufficient_a reason_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o this_o that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o either_o the_o mediation_n and_o interposition_n of_o other_o church_n or_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o last_o judgement_n that_o obligation_n all_o church_n be_v under_o as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n oblige_v they_o to_o reject_v the_o communion_n of_o those_o who_o violate_v either_o but_o it_o withal_o oblige_v they_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o his_o church_n not_o to_o make_v any_o unnecessary_a breach_n or_o light_o and_o wanton_o refuse_v each_o other_o communion_n but_o by_o the_o original_a right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o alexandria_n or_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o seem_v to_o mean_v a_o right_n of_o appeal_n and_o proper_a jurisdiction_n as_o he_o plain_o do_v in_o what_o he_o add_v a_o little_a after_o concern_v the_o independency_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n on_o any_o foreign_a power_n for_o because_o i_o assert_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o whole_o independent_a he_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o independent_a 28._o reply_v p._n 12._o p._n 28._o but_o accountable_a to_o foreign_a bishop_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o abuse_v their_o power_n and_o some_o page_n after_o confute_v this_o by_o say_v that_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n establish_v by_o law_n be_v a_o particular_a national_a church_n independent_a on_o any_o foreign_a power_n whatsoever_o such_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n that_o what_o bishop_n soever_o be_v find_v a_o abuser_n of_o his_o power_n he_o be_v not_o accountable_a to_o any_o college_n of_o bishop_n but_o such_o we_o be_v convene_v by_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o that_o what_o apprehension_n soever_o he_o may_v have_v of_o his_o be_v grieve_v through_o any_o undue_a procedure_n he_o can_v make_v any_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n from_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v i_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n by_o set_v up_o a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o this_o be_v so_o wild_a and_o absurd_a a_o conclusion_n from_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v that_o none_o but_o mr._n job_n or_o some_o few_o of_o his_o size_n can_v have_v hit_v on_o it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o which_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n and_o portion_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o though_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o episcopal_a office_n and_o authority_n be_v regular_o and_o ordinary_o confine_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n yet_o his_o original_a right_n and_o power_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v still_o remain_v i._n e._n he_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o may_v exeroise_v his_o episcopal_a authority_n wherever_o he_o be_v as_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o catholic_n communion_n and_o when_o necessity_n require_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n as_o far_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n suffer_v no_o injury_n by_o the_o heresy_n or_o evil_a practice_n of_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n ergo_fw-la the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o alexandria_n but_o i_o believe_v few_o man_n can_v discern_v how_o such_o a_o consequence_n result_v from_o such_o premise_n and_o what_o follow_v be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n all_o bishop_n have_v original_o equal_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o independent_a but_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o to_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n schism_n or_o notorious_a impiety_n may_v be_v censure_v and_o depose_v by_o their_o colleague_n and_o other_o ordain_v in_o their_o stead_n ergo_fw-la the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o alexandria_n or_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n i_o have_v abundant_o prove_v in_o the_o defence_n that_o st._n cyprian_n own_v these_o premise_n but_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n and_o therefore_o either_o he_o or_o mr._n job_n be_v out_o in_o their_o logic_n when_o st._n cyprian_n have_v excommunicate_v two_o of_o his_o presbyter_n felicissimus_n and_o fortunatus_n and_o they_o flee_v to_o rome_n to_o cornelius_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o st._n cyprian_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o cornelius_n wherein_o he_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o have_v this_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n agree_v among_o they_o cornelium_n nam_fw-la cùm_fw-la statutum_fw-la sit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o aequum_fw-la sit_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la justum_fw-la ut_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la causa_fw-la illic_fw-la audiatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la crimen_fw-la admissum_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la portio_fw-la gregis_fw-la sit_fw-la ascripta_fw-la quam_fw-la regat_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la &_o gubernet_fw-la rationem_fw-la svi_fw-la actus_fw-la domino_fw-la redditurus_fw-la oportet_fw-la utique_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la praesumus_fw-la non_fw-la circumcursare_fw-la nec_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la concordiam_fw-la cohaerentem_fw-la suâ_fw-la subdola_fw-la &_o fallaci_fw-la temeritate_fw-la collidere_fw-la sed_fw-la agere_fw-la illic_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o accusatores_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o testes_fw-la svi_fw-la criminis_fw-la possint_fw-la cypr._n ep_v 55._o ad_fw-la cornelium_n and_o be_v in_o itself_o equal_a and_o just_a that_o every_o one_o cause_n shall_v be_v hear_v there_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v since_o every_o pastor_n have_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o rule_n and_o govern_v so_o as_o he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o his_o lord_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o be_v under_o our_o government_n ought_v not_o to_o run_v about_o from_o one_o bishop_n to_o another_o nor_o by_o their_o subtle_a and_o fallacious_a insinuation_n engage_v those_o bishop_n who_o be_v at_o unity_n among_o themselves_o in_o contest_v and_o quarrel_n but_o shall_v there_o plead_v their_o cause_n where_o they_o may_v have_v both_o accuser_n and_o witness_n of_o their_o crime_n thus_o st._n cyprian_n reject_v the_o appeal_n of_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n two_o spanish_a bishop_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o have_v be_v just_o depose_v by_o their_o colleague_n 68_o cypr._n ep_v 68_o and_o felix_n and_o sabinus_n ordain_v bishop_n in_o their_o stead_n thus_o when_o martion_n for_o his_o lewdness_n have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o father_n 42._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiph._n haer_fw-mi 42._o bishop_n of_o sinope_n he_o flee_v to_o rome_n but_o be_v deny_v communion_n there_o and_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o we_o can_v do_v this_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o thy_o venerable_a father_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o consent_n and_o we_o can_v go_v contrary_a to_o thy_o father_n our_o good_a colleague_n and_o fellow_n labourer_n from_o these_o instance_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n or_o episcopal_a college_n do_v not_o give_v authority_n to_o every_o bishop_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o another_o bishop_n diocese_n but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v distinct_o consider_v which_o qualify_v each_o other_o and_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n in_o which_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n christ_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o whole_a church_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o who_o be_v to_o maintain_v unity_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v practicable_a and_o as_o occasion_n require_v govern_v the_o church_n with_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n
be_v this_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o all_o fundamental_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o whoever_o assign_v a_o catalogue_n of_o fundamental_o damn_v all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n which_o therefore_o be_v a_o work_n fit_a only_o for_o a_o dare_a and_o uncharitable_a man_n or_o haereticate_a council_n as_o mr._n baxter_n call_v they_o now_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o may_v argue_v against_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n itself_o whoever_o assert_v it_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n damn_v all_o jew_n pagan_n mahometan_n and_o all_o infidel_n which_o seem_v at_o least_o as_o hard_o a_o thing_n as_o to_o damn_v all_o heretic_n who_o bear_v no_o proportion_n at_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o infidel_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o christian_a faith_n itself_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n it_o must_v be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o believe_v some_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o we_o can_v believe_v christianity_n without_o believe_v such_o article_n as_o contain_v the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n which_o do_v not_o alter_v with_o the_o prejudices_fw-la prepossession_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n no_o more_o than_o christianity_n itself_o and_o yet_o neither_o i_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o pass_v a_o final_a sentence_n either_o upon_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n but_o they_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v to_o their_o own_o master_n there_o may_v be_v a_o stand_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n whereby_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v but_o how_o far_o the_o sovereign_a and_o uncovenant_v grace_n of_o god_n may_v dispense_v with_o this_o rule_n in_o equitable_a case_n be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o determine_v but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 3._o i_o observe_v there_o be_v some_o doctrine_n which_o if_o they_o be_v true_a must_v be_v fundamental_a truth_n if_o they_o be_v false_a must_v be_v fundamental_a error_n because_o they_o alter_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o christianity_n and_o make_v two_o very_a different_a religion_n of_o it_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o what_o follow_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a many_o erroneous_a doctrine_n which_o make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o scheme_n of_o religion_n as_o all_o the_o antinomian_a doctrine_n do_v which_o yet_o i_o can_v call_v fundamental_a error_n because_o they_o make_v no_o essential_a difference_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o great_a fundamental_a of_o christianity_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v more_o present_o every_o erroneous_a doctrine_n do_v not_o make_v a_o new_a religion_n though_o it_o may_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n observe_v the_o glory_n or_o spoil_v the_o influence_n of_o it_o upon_o man_n mind_n 4._o i_o observe_v further_o that_o there_o be_v some_o doctrine_n which_o be_v necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n because_o the_o denial_n of_o they_o make_v a_o essential_a difference_n in_o christian_a worship_n christian_n communion_n be_v principal_o exercise_v in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o those_o who_o can_v worship_v god_n together_o can_v maintain_v christian_a communion_n with_o each_o other_o thus_o the_o belief_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o essential_a alteration_n in_o most_o of_o the_o act_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o we_o see_v to_o this_o day_n the_o very_a gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la be_v a_o effectual_a bar_n to_o the_o socinian_o from_o join_v in_o our_o communion_n now_o that_o which_o i_o be_o principal_o concern_v for_o at_o present_a be_v such_o a_o account_n of_o fundamental_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v catholic_n communion_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o state_n this_o matter_n then_o as_o plain_o and_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v 1._o endeavour_n to_o fix_v the_o plain_a notion_n of_o fundamental_a doctrine_n and_o consequent_o of_o fundamental_a error_n 2._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o case_n of_o those_o man_n who_o hearty_o believe_v all_o the_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o yet_o entertain_v such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o in_o their_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n overthrow_v foundation_n and_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o err_v fundamental_o 3._o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o such_o man_n and_o church_n as_o believe_v all_o fundamental_o but_o yet_o profess_v such_o other_o erroneous_a doctrine_n as_o seem_v to_o overthrow_v foundation_n i_o think_v this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o clear_v this_o point_n of_o catholic_n communion_n as_o it_o respect_v doctrine_n 1._o to_o fix_v the_o plain_a notion_n of_o fundamental_a doctrine_n now_o a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n be_v such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o christianity_n a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n without_o which_o the_o whole_a building_n and_o superstructure_n must_v fall_v the_o belief_n of_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o christianity_n like_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o any_o art_n or_o science_n which_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v or_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o science_n now_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o foundation_n be_v christ_n 3.11_o 1_o cor._n 3.11_o for_o other_o foundation_n can_v no_o man_n lay_v than_o that_o be_v lay_v which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v no_o man_n can_v lay_v any_o other_o foundation_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o you_o destroy_v the_o christian_a religion_n if_o you_o leave_v christ_n out_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o character_n the_o same_o apostle_n give_v of_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n be_v that_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o head_n 19_o 2_o col._n 19_o that_o be_v christ_n and_o st._n john_n make_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o christian_a faith_n these_o be_v write_v 31._o 22_o joh._n 31._o that_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_v you_o may_v have_v life_n through_o his_o name_n and_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 22._o 1_o act._n 22._o as_o the_o last_o great_a confirmation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o our_o saviour_n authority_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o st._n paul_n preach_v at_o athens_n be_v jesus_n and_o the_o resurrection_n which_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n mistake_v for_o strange_a go_n 18._o 17_o act._n 18._o and_o the_o commission_n christ_n give_v his_o apostle_n 47._o 24_o luk._n 47._o be_v to_o preach_v repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n so_o that_o salvation_n by_o christ_n be_v the_o general_a fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n take_v away_o this_o and_o you_o destroy_v the_o essential_a character_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n whereby_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o religion_n but_o then_o as_o for_o particular_a doctrine_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n those_o be_v fundamental_a which_o be_v either_o necessary_o include_v in_o or_o inseparable_o conjoin_v with_o this_o general_a fundamental_a of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o believe_v in_o general_a that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n without_o a_o more_o explicit_a understanding_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o proposition_n who_o this_o jesus_n be_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o christ_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o how_o we_o be_v save_v by_o he_o and_o this_o we_o must_v learn_v from_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o more_o necessary_a connexion_n there_o be_v between_o any_o particular_a doctrine_n and_o that_o great_a fundamental_a of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n the_o more_o necessary_a and_o fundamental_a it_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o easy_a character_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o i_o think_v i_o be_o safe_a but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o hazardous_a attempt_n to_o launch_v out_o any_o far_a or_o particular_o to_o define_v what_o those_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v without_o which_o we_o can_v right_o believe_v salvation_n by_o christ_n though_o i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v safe_o enough_o if_o we_o use_v due_a caution_n in_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o offer_v something_o of_o this_o nature_n both_o to_o satisfy_v inquisitive_a man_n why_o such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n have_v always_o be_v account_v fundamental_a by_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v fundamental_a from_o some_o more_o nice_a and_o curious_a speculation_n which_o be_v of_o mighty_a use_n in_o the_o present_a dispute_n about_o catholic_n
have_v not_o episcopal_a government_n our_o dissenter_n separate_v from_o episcopacy_n which_o they_o own_v from_o our_o reform_a bishop_n which_o they_o maintain_v communion_n with_o and_o therefore_o be_v as_o well_o separatist_n from_o the_o reform_a presbyterian_a church_n as_o from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v schism_n without_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o bishop_n and_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o so_o it_o be_v much_o more_o so_o to_o reject_v episcopal_a communion_n and_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n as_o unlawful_a and_o antichristian_a which_o make_v a_o very_a material_a difference_n between_o our_o dissenter_n and_o those_o reform_a church_n abroad_o who_o have_v no_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o there_o be_v nothing_o our_o dissenter_n more_o vehement_o oppose_v than_o episcopal_a government_n for_o which_o they_o never_o think_v they_o can_v find_v name_n bad_a enough_o not_o to_o mention_v other_o at_o present_a this_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o mr._n baxter_n late_a history_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o prove_v that_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o overthrow_v the_o government_n of_o christ_n institution_n this_o be_v his_o great_a design_n in_o his_o abridgement_n of_o church-history_n to_o bespatter_v and_o vilify_v the_o most_o renown_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n to_o reproach_v all_o their_o action_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o all_o the_o heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o have_v disturb_v the_o church_n and_o to_o paint_v they_o in_o such_o frightful_a shape_n that_o all_o christian_n may_v fly_v from_o they_o as_o the_o great_a troubler_n of_o our_o israel_n i_o can_v imagine_v what_o service_n he_o can_v think_v to_o do_v by_o this_o to_o common_a christianity_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o religion_n but_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v all_o this_o be_v admirable_o calculate_v to_o serve_v a_o faction_n but_o the_o foreign_a church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n do_v not_o condemn_v episcopacy_n nor_o separate_v from_o it_o as_o a_o unlawful_a communion_n and_o whoever_o do_v so_o be_v a_o schismatic_a from_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o need_v no_o proof_n of_o it_o for_o let_v man_n talk_v never_o so_o ill_a of_o bishop_n and_o their_o government_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v no_o other_o government_n than_o that_o of_o bishop_n they_o can_v show_v no_o church_n till_o the_o reformation_n which_o be_v govern_v without_o bishop_n even_o such_o diocesan_n bishop_n as_o our_o dissenter_n now_o vent_v their_o spleen_n against_o dr._n owen_n indeed_o and_o mr._n baxter_n will_v glad_o except_v the_o two_o first_o century_n but_o what_o little_a reason_n they_o have_v for_o it_o have_v be_v already_o examine_v in_o the_o defence_n but_o however_o they_o be_v all_o force_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o reformation_n which_o be_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o diocesan_n bishop_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o that_o by_o renounce_v the_o episcopal_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o our_o age_n they_o separate_v from_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n as_o far_o as_o episcopal_a government_n be_v concern_v they_o condemn_v the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n in_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o govern_v by_o diocesan_n bishop_n nay_o herein_o they_o separate_v also_o from_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o episcopal_a church_n of_o england_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o prove_v they_o schismatic_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o schism_n from_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o church_n for_o near_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n nor_o be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n which_o they_o can_v communicate_v with_o upon_o these_o principle_n but_o their_o own_o belove_a conventicle_n for_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v as_o unlawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o such_o a_o church_n as_o communicate_v with_o another_o church_n who_o communion_n be_v sinful_a as_o it_o be_v to_o communicate_v with_o such_o a_o church_n ourselves_o and_o it_o must_v be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o govern_v by_o bishop_n it_o must_v be_v unlawful_a also_o to_o communicate_v with_o those_o protestant_a presbyterian_a church_n which_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o i_o suppose_v may_v satisfy_v any_o man_n what_o little_a reason_n our_o dissenter_n have_v to_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o foreign_a reform_a church_n for_o their_o case_n be_v very_o different_a that_o which_o will_v justify_v those_o foreign_a church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n will_v not_o justify_v our_o dissenter_n who_o have_v bishop_n but_z separate_z from_o they_o for_o though_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n they_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o episcopal_a church_n nor_o condemn_v episcopacy_n as_o a_o unlawful_a or_o antichristian_a government_n but_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o our_o dissenter_n have_v rend_v and_o divide_v by_o schismatical_a separation_n 3._o let_v we_o then_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v say_v in_o justification_n of_o those_o reform_a church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n whether_o their_o want_n of_o bishop_n do_v unchurch_n they_o and_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o this_o be_v a_o very_a nice_a and_o tender_a point_n for_o to_o condemn_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n seem_v so_o hard_a and_o uncharitable_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v always_o decline_v it_o but_o then_o absolute_o to_o justify_v they_o overthrow_v the_o ancient_a government_n by_o bishop_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o dissenter_n to_o pull_v down_o episcopacy_n if_o the_o present_a bishop_n do_v not_o please_v they_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o bishop_n to_o do_v who_o will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o state_v this_o matter_n i_o must_v go_v a_o middle_a way_n neither_o absolute_o to_o condemn_v nor_o absolute_o to_o justify_v they_o for_o 1._o as_o believe_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopal_a government_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v i_o must_v acknowledge_v those_o church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n to_o be_v very_o imperfect_a and_o defective_a and_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v to_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o this_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v chargeable_a with_o this_o neglect_n what_o in_o some_o case_n be_v a_o pardonable_a defect_n may_v become_v especial_o in_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o a_o church_n a_o very_a great_a crime_n for_o no_o church_n must_v wanton_o change_v a_o divine_a institution_n we_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n and_o i_o think_v every_o divine_a institution_n have_v something_o so_o sacred_a in_o it_o as_o not_o to_o be_v light_o reject_v or_o alter_v without_o absolute_a necessity_n 2._o but_o yet_o the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o want_n of_o episcopal_a government_n may_v not_o un-church_n such_o a_o society_n of_o christian_n nor_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o other_o christian_n to_o maintain_v communion_n with_o they_o as_o will_v appear_v from_o these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o that_o the_o change_n of_o some_o positive_a institution_n do_v not_o present_o un-church_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o 2._o especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a or_o very_a great_a necessity_n for_o do_v it_o 3._o especial_o if_o the_o case_n be_v such_o that_o at_o least_o they_o have_v a_o presumptive_a allowance_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o do_v it_o 1._o that_o the_o change_n of_o some_o positive_a institution_n do_v not_o presentlyun-church_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o i_o need_v not_o spend_v many_o word_n to_o prove_v this_o for_o when_o the_o case_n be_v propose_v in_o general_a i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v it_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o divine_a institution_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o church_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o the_o be_v of_o it_o that_o be_v though_o god_n do_v strict_o require_v the_o observance_n of_o all_o his_o statute_n yet_o every_o positive_a command_n be_v not_o of_o that_o moment_n that_o god_n will_v disannul_v his_o covenant_n with_o
such_o a_o people_n for_o the_o neglect_n or_o change_v of_o it_o if_o ever_o god_n will_v have_v do_v this_o we_o may_v most_o reasonable_o expect_v it_o under_o the_o jewish_a oeconomy_n in_o which_o every_o minute_n circumstance_n be_v so_o strict_o command_v by_o god_n as_o have_v something_o sacred_a and_o typical_a in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o every_o deviation_n from_o their_o rule_n though_o in_o some_o very_a material_a part_n of_o it_o do_v provoke_v god_n to_o cast_v they_o off_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o certain_a place_n where_o they_o shall_v offer_v their_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o and_o when_o this_o place_n be_v actual_o fix_v and_o determine_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v build_v which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n god_n have_v appoint_v for_o sacrifice_n the_o people_n continue_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o their_o high_a place_n even_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o very_o good_a king_n and_o though_o this_o practice_n be_v condemn_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o un-church_n they_o god_n have_v appoint_v aaron_n family_n for_o the_o priesthood_n 12.31_o 1_o king_n 12.31_o and_o yet_o jeroboam_n make_v priest_n of_o other_o tribe_n and_o family_n and_o the_o law_n which_o express_o appoint_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n for_o the_o priest_n office_n only_o threaten_v death_n against_o usurper_n 3.10_o numb_a 3.10_o thou_o shall_v appoint_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o they_o shall_v wait_v on_o the_o priest_n office_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o come_v nigh_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n god_n do_v not_o reject_v the_o church_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o irregularity_n of_o their_o priest_n but_o own_v they_o for_o his_o church_n and_o people_n many_o year_n after_o this_o till_o they_o defile_v themselves_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o baal_n and_o other_o heathen_a go_n and_o josephus_n observe_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o menelaus_n 14._o joseph_n antiq_fw-la l._n 12._o cap._n 14._o antiochus_n make_v alchymus_n highpriest_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o yet_o i_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o irregular_a promotion_n do_v un-church_n the_o jewish_a church_n and_o whoever_o consider_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o high-priest_n be_v advance_v and_o depose_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n possible_o may_v think_v it_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o that_o office_n as_o the_o irregular_a ordination_n of_o presbyter_n 2._o we_o ought_v especial_o to_o consider_v the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o necessity_n to_o dispense_v even_o with_o divine_a institution_n no_o necessity_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n because_o no_o necessity_n can_v be_v plead_v to_o justify_v man_n in_o sin_n though_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v extenuate_v the_o evil_a and_o guilt_n of_o it_o for_o the_o internal_a necessity_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v strong_a than_o any_o external_a necessity_n can_v be_v no_o external_a force_n can_v compel_v man_n to_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o choice_n and_o the_o obligation_n to_o virtue_n remain_v in_o the_o most_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o in_o positive_a institution_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n we_o find_v necessity_n have_v often_o dispense_v and_o that_o with_o god_n allowance_n and_o approbation_n as_o to_o give_v some_o few_o example_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o divine_a worship_n have_v dispense_v with_o positive_a institution_n thus_o in_o hezekiah_n sacrifice_n the_o priest_n be_v too_o few_o 29.34.35.11_o 2_o ch_n run_v 29.34.35.11_o the_o levite_n assist_v they_o in_o do_v the_o priest_n work_n in_o slay_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o like_a we_o may_v see_v in_o josiah_n passeover_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o may_v suppose_v that_o if_o the_o family_n of_o aaron_n have_v fail_v other_o family_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n may_v have_v succeed_v into_o the_o priest_n office_n though_o against_o a_o positive_a law_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o divine_a worship_n be_v much_o great_a and_o more_o unalterable_a than_o the_o confinement_n of_o the_o priesthood_n to_o a_o certain_a family_n and_o where_o the_o divine_a providence_n make_v a_o necessity_n necessity_n will_v make_v a_o priest_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v a_o late_a learned_a and_o ingenious_a author_n who_o dispute_v so_o earnest_o that_o the_o power_n of_o administer_a sacrament_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n and_o that_o this_o power_n now_o be_v give_v only_o by_o episcopal_a ordination_n aught_o to_o have_v distinguish_v between_o the_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a conveyance_n of_o power_n whoever_o administer_v in_o holy_a thing_n must_v derive_v his_o power_n from_o god_n because_o he_o act_n in_o god_n name_n and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v he_o must_v derive_v his_o power_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o whoever_o reject_v this_o way_n without_o necessity_n can_v have_v no_o valid_a power_n but_o whatever_o he_o do_v be_v null_a and_o void_a as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n be_v in_o opposition_n to_o and_o contempt_n of_o their_o bishop_n as_o i_o think_v that_o learned_a man_n have_v sufficient_o prove_v but_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o positive_a institution_n to_o oblige_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o episcopal_a order_n can_v be_v have_v and_o yet_o the_o church_n must_v sail_v without_o they_o bishop_n be_v for_o the_o church_n not_o the_o church_n for_o bishop_n and_o when_o the_o ordinary_a conveyance_n of_o this_o authority_n fail_v necessity_n legitimate_v other_o extraordinary_a way_n we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o presume_v in_o such_o case_n that_o god_n will_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o choice_n and_o designation_n of_o the_o people_n much_o more_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o presbytery_n where_o episcopal_a ordination_n can_v be_v have_v for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v the_o bishop_n work_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o levite_n do_v the_o work_n of_o priest_n 2._o the_o necessity_n of_o man_n life_n dispense_v with_o positive_a law_n upon_o this_o account_n our_o saviour_n justify_v david_n eat_v the_o shewbread_n when_o he_o be_v a_o hunger_a which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o eat_v 26._o mark_v 2.24_o 25_o 26._o but_o for_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o disciple_n pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n upon_o this_o principle_n matathias_n allow_v the_o jew_n to_o fight_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n 7._o joseph_n antiq_fw-la l._n 12._o cap._n 7._o in_o case_n they_o be_v assault_v by_o their_o enemy_n and_o our_o saviour_n resolve_v all_o such_o case_n by_o that_o general_a principle_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n and_o certain_o mercy_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o considerable_a as_o any_o temporal_a concernment_n 3._o but_o we_o may_v further_o consider_v what_o force_n and_o authority_n the_o presumptive_a allowance_n of_o the_o church_n have_v in_o such_o case_n the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o dispense_v with_o positive_a institution_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o by_o she_o own_o approbation_n and_o authority_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n and_o irregularity_n of_o such_o administration_n and_o therefore_o certain_o do_v believe_v she_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o indeed_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n to_o provide_v for_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v more_o defective_a than_o of_o any_o other_o society_n of_o man_n and_o can_v in_o many_o case_n without_o a_o miracle_n preserve_v she_o own_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o church_n may_v be_v presume_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o allow_v person_n to_o perform_v such_o religious_a office_n and_o ministry_n as_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o qualify_v to_o perform_v this_o very_a allowance_n supply_v the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o person_n and_o do_v virtual_o confer_v that_o authority_n on_o he_o which_o in_o other_o case_n he_o have_v not_o now_o it_o be_v not_o only_o high_o reasonable_a to_o presume_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n will_v rather_o allow_v the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n though_o they_o be_v not_o regular_o qualify_v for_o that_o office_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v than_o that_o a_o considerable_a member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v want_v a_o succession_n of_o pastor_n to_o
the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o what_o that_o mean_n theodoret_n tell_v we_o more_o express_o that_o they_o meet_v together_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o celebrate_v all_o religious_a office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 23._o theodor._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 1._o cap._n 23._o which_o in_o the_o ancient_a language_n peculiar_o signify_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n our_o author_n acknowledge_v that_o when_o all_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o secure_v succession_n there_o may_v yet_o be_v real_a failure_n in_o it_o but_o as_o god_n only_o can_v know_v they_o so_o i_o can_v but_o think_v he_o oblige_v 417._o separation_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n p._n 417._o both_o by_o his_o covenant_n for_o the_o grace_n convey_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o by_o his_o design_n of_o establish_v government_n through_o all_o age_n of_o succession_n to_o supply_v those_o failure_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v great_a reason_n in_o some_o case_n that_o god_n shall_v supply_v the_o failure_n of_o a_o valid_a authority_n that_o god_n shall_v make_v and_o account_v those_o sacrament_n valid_a which_o have_v not_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o just_a authority_n and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o any_o case_n certain_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v as_o considerable_a as_o any_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o preserve_v the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o i_o as_o considerable_a as_o the_o preservation_n of_o government_n which_o be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o its_o be_v but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o great_a moment_n that_o i_o can_v pass_v it_o over_o without_o a_o more_o particular_a examination_n of_o some_o principle_n on_o which_o that_o learned_a man_n ground_n that_o severe_a conclusion_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o all_o sacrament_n which_o be_v not_o administer_v by_o bishop_n or_o by_o presbyter_n episcopal_o ordain_v which_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v do_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o this_o wherein_o so_o many_o foreign_a church_n be_v concern_v without_o the_o least_o infringement_n of_o that_o real_a honour_n and_o friendship_n i_o have_v for_o he_o and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a clearness_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v reduce_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o to_o a_o narrow_a point_n and_o brief_o show_v wherein_o we_o agree_v and_o wherein_o we_o differ_v 1._o then_o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o the_o external_a participation_n of_o the_o christian_a sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v ordinary_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n 2._o i_o grant_v also_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n regular_o ordain_v have_v the_o only_a ordinary_a power_n of_o administer_a sacrament_n and_o that_o all_o sacrament_n administer_v and_o receive_v in_o opposition_n to_o and_o contempt_n of_o the_o ordinary_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v invalid_a or_o inefficacious_a 3._o but_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n administer_a this_n be_v the_o part_a point_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v careful_o examine_v and_o i_o find_v but_o two_o general_a argument_n this_o learned_a man_n use_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o from_o the_o end_n of_o government_n consider_v god_n as_o a_o covenanter_n and_o as_o a_o governor_n 1._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o consider_v god_n as_o a_o covenanter_n and_o so_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n be_v celebrate_v or_o make_v a_o covenant_n in_o god_n name_n so_o as_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o performance_n of_o it_o which_o no_o man_n can_v do_v unless_o god_n signify_v it_o to_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o empower_v he_o to_o do_v so_o as_o in_o law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v by_o another_o act_n who_o have_v not_o be_v empower_v to_o act_v in_o his_o name_n by_o his_o letter_n of_o proxy_n and_o he_o that_o presume_v of_o himself_o to_o make_v a_o covenant_n wherein_o god_n be_v by_o he_o engage_v as_o a_o party_n without_o be_v so_o empower_v by_o god_n as_o what_o he_o do_v can_v in_o any_o legal_a exposition_n be_v repute_v as_o god_n act_n so_o neither_o can_v it_o infer_v any_o legal_a obligation_n of_o he_o to_o performance_n this_o argument_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o a_o great_a length_n but_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a argument_n if_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v not_o false_a but_o i_o must_v deny_v that_o which_o this_o author_n have_v all_o along_o take_v for_o grant_v without_o any_o proof_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o suppose_v of_o baptism_n be_v the_o minister_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o person_n baptize_v in_o god_n name_n i_o know_v of_o but_o one_o covenant_n which_o god_n have_v make_v with_o mankind_n in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o be_v the_o gospel-covenant_n and_o i_o know_v of_o but_o one_o seal_v and_o confirmation_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o sacrament_n can_v be_v such_o seal_n as_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n and_o give_v validity_n to_o it_o or_o pass_v a_o obligation_n on_o god_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o covenant_n the_o christian_a sacrament_n be_v necessary_a part_n duty_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n either_o for_o our_o admission_n to_o the_o privilege_n or_o conveyance_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n be_v seal_n of_o or_o make_v a_o covenant_n in_o god_n name_n all_o mankind_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v receive_v into_o this_o covenant_n the_o covenant_n be_v actual_o make_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o every_o member_n of_o it_o baptism_n be_v our_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o consequent_o to_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v very_o fit_v that_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o such_o admission_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n governor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v by_o divine_a appointment_n but_o all_o this_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n from_o make_v a_o covenant_n in_o god_n name_n which_o shall_v valid_o oblige_v god_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a no_o man_n can_v do_v without_o the_o most_o express_a authority_n but_o the_o external_a solemnity_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o be_v ratify_v confirm_v command_v by_o god_n need_v not_o in_o all_o case_n such_o express_a authority_n for_o in_o this_o case_n we_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o make_v a_o covenant_n in_o god_n name_n or_o to_o oblige_v he_o by_o our_o act_n but_o only_o to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v require_v and_o command_v to_o be_v do_v though_o not_o express_o command_v we_o in_o particular_a to_o do_v it_o we_o neither_o make_v any_o new_a term_n for_o god_n which_o he_o have_v not_o already_o make_v and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o nor_o admit_v any_o person_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o covenant_n who_o god_n have_v exclude_v for_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o all_o mankind_n who_o believe_v the_o gospel_n but_o we_o only_o do_v the_o ordinary_a work_n of_o church_n governor_n without_o the_o regular_a authority_n of_o governor_n upon_o a_o reasonable_a presumption_n that_o god_n will_v allow_v of_o this_o where_o there_o be_v not_o ordinary_a governor_n to_o do_v it_o which_o be_v a_o reasonable_a presumption_n in_o all_o humane_a government_n where_o a_o regular_a authority_n fail_v and_o can_v be_v supply_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n a_o topick_n which_o this_o learned_a author_n make_v great_a and_o frequent_a use_n of_o and_o methinks_v it_o may_v satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a man_n what_o a_o vast_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o make_v a_o covenant_n in_o god_n name_n and_o perform_v some_o external_a solemnity_n of_o it_o if_o he_o only_o consider_v that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n whatever_o this_o learned_a man_n urge_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o valid_a authority_n in_o the_o administrator_n to_o make_v baptism_n valid_a will_v prove_v the_o same_o necessity_n of_o a_o valid_a authoirty_a to_o make_v circumcision_n valid_a for_o what_o baptism_n be_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o circumcision_n be_v in_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n both_o equal_o alike_o sign_n or_o seal_n or_o external_a solemnity_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v 4._o buxtorfii_fw-la synagoga_fw-la judaica_n cap._n 4._o that_o any_o israelite_n may_v circumcise_v that_o