be_v know_v by_o faith._n but_o to_o this_o i_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o christian_n may_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n except_o one_o single_a woman_n hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o repugnant_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o catholic_n divine_v certain_o we_o who_o deny_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o they_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n preserve_v to_o himself_o even_o in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o there_o always_o remain_v at_o least_o a_o invisible_a church_n who_o name_n be_v collective_a can_v consist_v and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o person_n our_o adversary_n therefore_o can_v pretend_v their_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o they_o can_v assign_v no_o foundation_n of_o this_o faith._n not_o scripture_n tradition_n decree_v of_o pope_n definition_n of_o council_n or_o consent_v of_o pastor_n for_o first_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o can_v be_v rely_v upon_o at_o least_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n and_o than_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o believe_v for_o they_o but_o they_o for_o the_o church_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v beieve_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a circle_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v err_v do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n doubt_v whether_o she_o do_v not_o err_v when_o she_o think_v that_o she_o can_v err_v therefore_o bannes_n 4._o bannes_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la reduci_fw-la ad_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la esset_fw-la idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la confirmare_fw-la bann_n in_o 2._o 2._o qu._n 1._o art_n 1._o dub_v 4._o say_v true_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o propose_v and_o explain_v truth_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o itself_o why_o then_o be_v it_o believe_v our_o adversary_n common_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n before_o all_o other_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o rule_n for_o then_o the_o same_o question_n will_v return_v about_o that_o rule_n and_o because_o they_o common_o require_v three_o thing_n to_o make_v up_o a_o act_n of_o faith._n 1._o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o principal_a foundation_n 2._o a_o rule_n whereby_o this_o revelation_n of_o god_n may_v be_v manifest_v 3._o motive_n of_o credibility_n which_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v they_o think_v the_o first_o be_v here_o present_a and_o the_o three_o abundant_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v perceive_v and_o dictate_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o the_o second_o want_v which_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o first_o belief_n such_o as_o this_o be_v but_o first_o if_o a_o rule_n be_v not_o require_v in_o form_v this_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n why_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o other_o why_o may_v not_o all_o the_o other_o article_n be_v believe_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o the_o inducement_n of_o motive_n of_o credibility_n with_o which_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v second_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o boast_v of_o a_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v which_o no_o way_n can_v be_v know_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o other_o article_n of_o belief_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o by_o some_o rule_n either_o live_v or_o dead_a whereby_o thing_n reveal_v may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o not_o reveal_v otherwise_o the_o most_o foolish_a opinion_n may_v entitle_v itself_o to_o revelation_n and_o then_o can_v be_v reject_v here_o they_o fly_v to_o motive_n of_o credibility_n and_o by_o they_o undertake_v to_o supply_v their_o defect_n of_o a_o rule_n and_o manifest_v the_o revelation_n but_o if_o these_o motive_n can_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n so_o sufficient_a a_o authority_n that_o what_o she_o propose_v as_o reveal_v by_o god_n must_v be_v believe_v why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a motive_n give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o motive_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o scripture_n bellarmin_n 2._o bellarmin_n 1_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la ib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o suarez_n 3._o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 2_o 3._o duvall_n 120._o duvall_n duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 120._o and_o martinonus_n 1_o martinonus_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 1_o among_o many_o other_o express_o confess_v why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o by_o these_o motive_n first_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o from_o thence_o learn_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v clear_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o save_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n further_o how_o be_v it_o gather_v from_o these_o note_n and_o motive_n of_o credibility_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v whether_o evident_o certain_o and_o necessary_o or_o only_o obscure_o probable_o and_o contingent_o the_o first_o our_o adversary_n will_v never_o say_v for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o faith_n be_v evident_a which_o they_o all_o contend_v to_o be_v false_a insomuch_o as_o bellarmin_n 14._o bellarmin_n ante_fw-la approbationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la evidens_fw-la aut_fw-la certum_fw-la certitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la de_fw-la ullo_fw-la miraculo_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la verum_fw-la mir_fw-fr aculum_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la evidens_fw-la patet_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la fides_fw-la esset_fw-la evidens_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o dispute_v of_o miracle_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o motive_n have_v these_o word_n before_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o evident_a nor_o certain_a with_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o miracle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a be_v manifest_a for_o then_o faith_n will_v be_v evident_a beside_o if_o these_o note_n evident_o prove_v the_o church_n can_v err_v it_o will_v be_v most_o false_a what_o our_o adversary_n before_o deliver_v with_o so_o great_a consent_n that_o by_o these_o note_n the_o church_n be_v not_o know_v as_o it_o have_v a_o infallible_a but_o only_o as_o it_o have_v a_o humane_a and_o fallible_a authority_n last_o they_o acknowledge_v as_o we_o before_o show_v that_o a_o manifest_a and_o convictive_a argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o note_n although_o fortify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v how_o then_o will_v they_o afford_v evidence_n when_o perceive_v by_o the_o sole_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v much_o few_o for_o they_o allow_v more_o note_n to_o be_v point_v out_o by_o scripture_n than_o teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v these_o note_n then_o only_o persuade_v probable_o if_o so_o i_o have_v gain_v what_o i_o be_v to_o prove_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v only_o probable_a that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v and_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n will_v have_v no_o certainty_n as_o not_o exceed_v probability_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o believe_v they_o believe_v either_o for_o the_o testimony_n or_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a or_o evident_a than_o be_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n in_o testify_v and_o judge_v some_o to_o elude_v this_o make_v a_o twofold_a evidence_n physical_a and_o moral_a and_o grant_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v physical_o evident_a but_o contend_v they_o be_v moral_o so_o especial_o aegidius_n conink_v 72._o conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 2._o dub_v 2._o num_fw-la 46._o collat_n cum_fw-la dub_v 3._o num_fw-la 71_o 72._o but_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o manifest_a absurdity_n occurr_n that_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v these_o argument_n to_o be_v only_o moral_o certain_a they_o yet_o maintain_v faith_n which_o be_v found_v sole_o upon_o they_o to_o be_v physical_o certain_a for_o that_o degree_n of_o certainty_n all_o attribute_n to_o divine_a faith._n beside_o it_o hence_o also_o appear_v that_o this_o moral_a certainty_n do_v not_o suffice_v because_o it_o
certitudinem_fw-la attribuere_fw-la possumus_fw-la assensui_fw-la intellectûs_fw-la propter_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la dei_fw-la revelantis_fw-la elicito_fw-la eam_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la provenire_fw-la ac_fw-la dependere_fw-la à _fw-la certitudine_fw-la medii_fw-la quo_fw-la haec_fw-la dei_fw-la revelantis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la intellectui_fw-la communicatur_fw-la impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la ut_fw-la majori_fw-la certitudine_fw-la verâ_fw-la &_o rationali_fw-la credat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la revelari_fw-la quà m_fw-la quâ_fw-la cognoverit_fw-la deum_fw-la eâ_fw-la revelasse_n holden_n anal._n fid._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o certainty_n we_o can_v attribute_v to_o a_o assent_n of_o the_o understanding_n give_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n reveal_v the_o same_o must_v necessary_o be_v derive_v from_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n reveal_v be_v communicate_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v believe_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n with_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o true_a and_o rational_a certainty_n than_o wherewith_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n do_v reveal_v they_o aegidius_n estrix_fw-la 28._o estrix_fw-la est_fw-la diat_a de_fw-fr sapientiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n assert_v 26_o 27_o 28._o lay_v down_o and_o prove_v these_o three_o assertion_n 1._o that_o a_o assent_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v more_o certain_a than_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o it_o depend_v 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v more_o firm_a than_o those_o previous_a assent_n from_o which_o it_o be_v deduce_v 3._o that_o that_o which_o be_v otherwise_o be_v a_o imprudent_a assent_n and_o john_n martinonus_n 8._o martinonus_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la fides_fw-la supernaturalis_fw-la superare_fw-la formali_fw-la certitudine_fw-la sumptâ_fw-la ex_fw-la merito_fw-la objecti_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la carum_fw-la veritatum_fw-la quae_fw-la includuntur_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la objecto_fw-la &_o in_o quibus_fw-la fundatur_fw-la illa_fw-la certitudo_fw-la mart._n tom._n 5._o disp_n 20._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la sect._n 8._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v that_o supernatural_a faith_n can_v with_o a_o formal_a certainty_n take_v from_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o object_n exceed_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o truth_n which_o be_v include_v in_o its_o object_n and_o in_o which_o that_o certainty_n be_v found_v since_o therefore_o the_o persuasion_n which_o papist_n have_v of_o what_o they_o believe_v either_o be_v or_o be_v think_v to_o be_v divine_a faith_n it_o hence_o appear_v that_o it_o can_v be_v solid_a unless_o they_o be_v assure_v by_o divine_a faith_n or_o some_o other_o not_o inferior_a persuasion_n that_o both_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v true_a and_o that_o what_o they_o believe_v be_v entire_o conformable_a to_o they_o this_o our_o adversary_n confess_v and_o because_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v that_o no_o persuasion_n be_v of_o equal_a certainty_n with_o divine_a faith_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o by_o divine_a faith_n they_o be_v ascertain_v of_o those_o two_o thing_n or_o at_o least_o the_o first_o of_o they_o so_o ludovicus_n caspensis_n 6._o caspensis_n nisi_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la credamus_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la pontifices_fw-la esse_fw-la successores_fw-la petri_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la possimus_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la credere_fw-la lud._n cisp_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o unless_o we_o can_v believe_v say_v he_o by_o divine_a faith_n that_o such_o and_o such_o pope_n be_v successor_n of_o peter_n there_o be_v nothing_o we_o can_v believe_v by_o divine_a faith._n martinonus_n 6._o martinonus_n neque_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la posset_n nos_fw-la obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la credendum_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la definit_a ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la esset_fw-la ipsum_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la definiendi_fw-la &_o infallibilem_fw-la assistentiam_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 6._o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la that_o which_o he_o define_v as_o say_v by_o god_n unless_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la that_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o define_v and_o infallible_a assistance_n maimburgh_n 3._o maimburgh_n maimb_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr uraye_fw-fr parole_fw-fr chap._n 3._o have_v much_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n which_o will_v be_v here_o too_o long_o to_o insert_v if_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o divine_n be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o dispute_n will_v be_v the_o short_a for_o than_o i_o need_v only_o prove_v that_o none_o of_o our_o adversary_n be_v by_o divine_a faith_n assure_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o faith_n since_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o assurance_n be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n will_v not_o suffice_v but_o because_o this_o hypothesis_n although_o admit_v by_o most_o be_v deny_v by_o some_o few_o and_o labour_n with_o insuperable_a difficulty_n which_o i_o will_v not_o here_o touch_v i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o force_n of_o my_o argument_n rely_v upon_o it_o it_o remain_v therefore_o to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v boast_v of_o any_o certainty_n in_o this_o matter_n distinct_a from_o and_o as_o they_o think_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o certainty_n of_o divine_a faith._n but_o first_o we_o must_v lay_v down_o somewhat_o concern_v the_o kind_n and_o degree_n of_o certainty_n bellarmine_n 2._o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr justif_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o make_v a_o two_o fold_v certainty_n evident_a and_o obscure_a that_o of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o manifest_a this_o of_o thing_n that_o depend_v upon_o external_a proof_n and_o testimony_n to_o the_o first_o kind_n he_o assign_v three_o degree_n whereof_o first_o principle_n constitute_v the_o first_o conclusion_n evident_o draw_v from_o these_o the_o second_o and_o thing_n perceive_v by_o sense_n the_o three_o that_o be_v certainty_n of_o the_o intellect_n of_o science_n and_o of_o experience_n to_o obscure_a certainty_n he_o give_v as_o many_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v believe_v for_o divine_a authority_n the_o second_o of_o those_o believe_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o humane_a authority_n but_o that_o so_o illustrious_a that_o it_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o doubt_n the_o three_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o such_o and_o so_o many_o argument_n as_o may_v exclude_v anxiety_n but_o not_o distrust_v or_o certainty_n of_o divine_a faith_n which_o be_v absolute_a certainty_n of_o humane_a faith_n which_o be_v moral_a and_o certainty_n of_o opinion_n which_o be_v conjectural_a thus_o far_o bellarmine_n who_o distribution_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o certainty_n may_v be_v allow_v if_o the_o raise_v a_o conjectural_a opinion_n even_o to_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o it_o be_v not_o too_o improper_a and_o irrational_a but_o to_o pass_v by_o that_o this_o rather_o deserve_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o certainty_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o school_n as_o neither_o whole_o evident_a nor_o whole_o obscure_a but_o mix_v of_o both_o such_o have_v theological_a conclusion_n which_o be_v deduce_v from_o two_o proposition_n the_o one_o evident_a the_o other_o reveal_v it_o need_v not_o much_o be_v inquire_v whether_o our_o adversary_n have_v this_o last_o certainty_n of_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith._n for_o it_o be_v either_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o a_o diverse_a if_o of_o the_o same_o as_o some_o will_n then_o to_o prove_v that_o our_o adversary_n have_v not_o herein_o the_o certainty_n of_o divine_a faith_n will_v disprove_v this_o if_o of_o a_o diverse_a as_o most_o think_v than_o it_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o and_o less_o firm_a and_o consequent_o not_o sufficient_a beside_o such_o who_o think_v that_o these_o theological_a conclusion_n found_v upon_o a_o mix_a certainty_n be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la as_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n and_o melchior_n canus_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o their_o opinion_n oppugn_v by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a divine_n of_o the_o same_o party_n can_v be_v certain_a but_o a_o incertain_a opinion_n though_o true_a in_o itself_o can_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o undoubted_a certainty_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o divine_a faith._n last_o whether_o this_o certainty_n be_v or_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n it_o can_v have_v no_o place_n here_o but_o absurd_o and_o preposterous_o for_o all_o this_o certainty_n be_v derive_v from_o thing_n reveal_v and_o can_v therefore_o add_v any_o to_o thing_n reveal_v theological_a conclusion_n be_v admit_v only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o reveal_v proposition_n from_o which_o they_o be_v deduce_v those_o proposition_n therefore_o can_v be_v admit_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o these_o conclusion_n without_o a_o manifest_a and_o absurd_a circle_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o
write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâ—id_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o article_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n faith_n then_o do_v their_o authority_n afford_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o sacred_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o these_o writer_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o they_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v persuade_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o a_o great_a infallibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v even_o to_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n than_o to_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o both_o together_o or_o the_o present_a universal_a church_n all_o which_o our_o adversary_n grant_v may_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o simple_o affirm_v or_o teach_v and_o define_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o either_o that_o many_o father_n deliver_v a_o opinion_n as_o of_o faith_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v simple_o teach_v it_o but_o not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n now_o if_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v observe_v how_o few_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
to_o the_o universal_a last_o j._n fr._n picus_n mâ—randula_n 13._o mâ—randula_n christi_fw-la tempore_fw-la desicientibus_fw-la in_o side_n apostolis_n integra_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la persectissima_fw-la fides_fw-la in_o solae_fw-la virgin_n domini_fw-la matre_fw-la remansit_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n it_o remain_v entire_a and_o perfect_a in_o the_o virgin_n alone_o the_o four_o classis_fw-la exhibit_v only_a jandovesius_n of_o minorca_n who_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o banncs_n 1._o banncs_n bann_n comm._fw-la sus_fw-la in_o 2.2_o quaest_a 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 1._o teach_v about_o the_o year_n 1363._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n the_o church_n shall_v consist_v only_o of_o baptize_v infant_n all_o adult_n person_n apostatise_v from_o the_o faith._n thus_o far_o these_o testimony_n which_o occur_v to_o i_o in_o a_o hasty_a search_n if_o i_o have_v time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o turn_v over_o the_o write_n of_o the_o xiii_o fourteen_o and_o xv._o age_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v find_v many_o more_o however_o any_o one_o may_v see_v how_o utter_o repugnant_a these_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v be_v to_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o these_o writer_n no_o mark_n set_v upon_o they_o not_o the_o least_o censure_n inflict_v on_o they_o how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o they_o have_v teach_v right_o down_o heresy_n nay_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o not_o condemn_v but_o also_o many_o way_n approve_v first_o in_o that_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n some_o make_v cardinal_n other_o precedent_n of_o council_n one_o antoninus_n florontinus_n saint_a and_o at_o this_o day_n worstrip_v which_o sure_o will_v not_o have_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v teach_v heresy_n but_o what_o be_v more_o express_a and_o which_o can_v be_v elude_v be_v that_o thomas_n waldensis_n work_n whence_o he_o produce_v the_o clear_a passage_n be_v solemn_o approve_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._o this_o trithemius_n vald._n trithemius_n quod_fw-la martinus_n papa_n v._o examinatum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la trithem_fw-mi in_o vald._n assirm_v tell_v we_o that_o martin_n v._o examine_v this_o work_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o apostolical_a authority_n the_o bull_n of_o approbation_n also_o may_v be_v see_v presix_v before_o the_o three_o volume_n with_o the_o examination_n subjoin_v which_o last_v above_o a_o month_n when_o the_o work_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v by_o he_o confirm_v in_o full_a consistory_n so_o that_o after_o this_o strict_a examination_n and_o solemn_a approbation_n to_o imagine_v heresy_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n will_v draw_v the_o pope_n who_o approve_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o never_o oppose_v this_o approbation_n into_o the_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o alone_o prove_v that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o condemn_v not_o the_o protestant_n on_o that_o account_n although_o no_o less_o vigorous_o impugn_v it_o than_o any_o other_o article_n of_o their_o church_n this_o argument_n be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a in_o that_o our_o adversary_n frequent_o urge_v the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o prove_v article_n by_o we_o object_v to_o they_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n so_o veronus_n and_o the_o valemburgian_n brethren_n in_o the_o book_n abovementioned_a so_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o that_o famous_a book_n which_o have_v illude_v so_o many_o if_o they_o reason_v well_o herein_o why_o may_v not_o we_o use_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o then_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o whole_o pretermit_v by_o the_o tridentine_a council_n last_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n may_v be_v prove_v hence_o that_o no_o soundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o if_o any_o be_v it_o must_v be_v either_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n or_o some_o decree_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n can_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v for_o this_o reason_n especial_o because_o the_o certainty_n of_o both_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o amicus_fw-la 52._o amicus_fw-la sumi_n possunt_fw-la traditio_fw-la &_o scriptura_fw-la primo_fw-la modo_fw-la ut_fw-la approbatae_fw-la infallibili_fw-la judicio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la insusâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la non_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la secundo_fw-la modo_fw-la sumi_fw-la possunt_fw-la ut_fw-la testatae_fw-la signis_fw-la &_o rationibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la ut_fw-la que_v etc._n etc._n quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la acquisitâ_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la etc._n etc._n amic_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 6._o n._n 52._o sli_v thither_o who_o after_o he_o have_v object_v our_o argument_n to_o himself_o answer_v that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n may_v be_v take_v either_o as_o approve_v by_o the_o infallible_a judgement_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n and_o so_o of_o divine_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o infuse_v faith._n that_o thus_o consider_v they_o can_v be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n or_o they_o may_v be_v take_v as_o only_o testify_v and_o confirm_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o so_o of_o humane_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o acquire_v faith_n that_o this_o way_n consider_v they_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o live_a rule_n want_v indeed_o infallible_a divine_a authority_n but_o have_v such_o humane_a authority_n as_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o christ_n providence_n over_o his_o church_n become_v infallible_a i_o wish_v the_o jesuit_n in_o write_v this_o have_v first_o object_v to_o himself_o our_o whole_a argument_n for_o that_o be_v draw_v not_o only_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o know_v according_a to_o our_o adversary_n the_o divinity_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n without_o be_v first_o assure_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o teach_v it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o be_v the_o canonical_a book_n whether_o receive_v by_o we_o uncorrupted_a or_o faithful_o translate_v and_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o without_o the_o same_o previous_a assurance_n if_o he_o have_v object_v all_o this_o to_o himself_o he_o must_v either_o have_v depart_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o divine_n and_o deny_v their_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o argument_n or_o have_v yelld_v herein_o yet_o let_v we_o examine_v whâ—â—_n he_o offer_v first_o therefore_o his_o join_v the_o provide_v 〈…〉_o the_o yet_o human_a authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o absurd_a for_o of_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v a_o foundation_n to_o faith._n now_o this_o be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n argumentation_n become_v fallible_a and_o so_o no_o fit_a foundation_n for_o infallible_a faith._n beside_o i_o will_v know_v whether_o this_o acquire_v faith_n carry_v with_o it_o indubitable_a truth_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o certainty_n with_o divine_a or_o infuse_a faith_n or_o at_o least_o sufcient_a to_o found_v divine_a faith_n upon_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o argument_n return_v if_o it_o be_v why_o may_v we_o not_o have_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n a_o divine_a faith_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n or_o if_o you_o will_v tradition_n also_o clear_o and_o plain_o teach_v at_o least_o as_o clear_o as_o they_o be_v think_v to_o teach_v that_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o amicus_fw-la have_v a_o reserve_n for_o this_o he_o pretend_v 49._o pretend_v ibid._n num_fw-la 49._o that_o although_o the_o human_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v self_n evident_a and_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o divine_a faith_n yet_o that_o we_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n to_o believe_v they_o with_o a_o divine_a faith_n till_o his_o vicar_n the_o pope_n shall_v have_v confirm_v they_o a_o miserable_a refuge_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o a_o thousand_o inconvenience_n for_o to_o omit_v ask_v where_o this_o prohibition_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o to_o urge_v that_o hereby_o all_o their_o argument_n draw_v from_o
the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n concern_v the_o uncerainty_n of_o any_o reveal_v article_n without_o the_o supervenient_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v whole_o destroy_v not_o to_o say_v that_o hereby_o the_o controversy_n be_v turn_v from_o matter_n of_o right_n into_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o become_v a_o mere_a enquiry_n whether_o god_n have_v make_v any_o such_o prohibition_n lay_v aside_o i_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n i_o will_v insist_v upon_o this_o one_o observation_n it_o be_v not_o here_o inquire_v whether_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n propose_v by_o any_o other_o than_o the_o pope_n oblige_v we_o to_o assent_v or_o not_o but_o only_o whether_o any_o one_o either_o oblige_v or_o not_o oblige_v can_v receive_v they_o howsoever_o propose_v and_o thence_o build_v his_o faith_n upon_o they_o if_o he_o can_v than_o our_o argument_n return_v and_o we_o may_v also_o believe_v with_o divine_a faith_n what_o we_o find_v teach_v in_o scripture_n if_o he_o can_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v which_o way_n then_o papist_n can_v admit_v scripture_n and_o tradition_n and_o from_o they_o learn_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n since_o amicus_fw-la have_v before_o deny_v that_o it_o can_v be_v learned_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n as_o infallible_o propose_v by_o the_o church_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v rest_v on_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n but_o neither_o can_v it_o on_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n for_o beside_o that_o no_o such_o judgement_n be_v produce_v if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v be_v fruitless_a for_o then_o what_o be_v never_o grant_v the_o church_n will_v be_v judge_n and_o give_v sentence_n in_o she_o own_o cause_n which_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 5._o castro_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr scripturâ_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la est_fw-la quastio_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la ipsamet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_n quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la erit_fw-la abire_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la in_o propriâ_fw-la causà _fw-la nallius_fw-la restimonium_fw-la est_fw-la validum_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la baret_fw-la punit_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o deni_v to_o scripture_n because_o that_o be_v to_o run_v in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o no_o testimony_n can_v be_v valid_a in_o its_o own_o cause_n for_o imagine_v any_o one_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a now_o to_o begin_v to_o believe_v it_o this_o first_o act_n of_o belief_n can_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n for_o whosoever_o believe_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n do_v before_o believe_v that_o judgement_n to_o be_v certain_a which_o destroy_v the_o supposition_n this_o our_o adversary_n confess_v so_o conink_v 3._o conink_v judicium_fw-la quo_fw-la judicamus_fw-la nobis_fw-la credendum_fw-la esse_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la habere_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la omnino_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la proponendi_fw-la res_fw-la fidei_fw-la debet_fw-la aliis_fw-la notis_fw-la sive_fw-la alio_fw-la fundamento_fw-la niti_fw-la conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 17._o dub_v 3._o the_o judgement_n whereby_o we_o judge_v that_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o church_n have_v infallible_a authority_n of_o propose_v matter_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o other_o argument_n or_o some_o other_o foundation_n so_o also_o moeratius_fw-la 2._o moeratius_fw-la nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la credere_fw-la hunc_fw-la articulum_fw-la fidei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la interveniente_fw-la ad_fw-la assensum_fw-la hunc_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritâ—te_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regulà _fw-fr res_fw-la credendas_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la proponente_fw-la maerat_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 17._o sect._n 2._o none_o can_v believe_v this_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n authority_n itself_o intervening_a to_o this_o assent_n as_o the_o rule_n infallible_o propose_v matter_n of_o belief_n there_o remain_v therefore_o only_a the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n wherein_o this_o faith_n of_o private_a papist_n herein_o can_v rely_v many_o thing_n may_v here_o be_v say_v but_o because_o we_o shall_v handle_v that_o matter_n more_o full_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n we_o will_v not_o anticipate_v our_o argument_n here_o i_o shall_v only_o in_o a_o word_n observe_v the_o absurdity_n of_o it_o our_o adversary_n say_v that_o private_a person_n ought_v to_o believe_v the_o active_a infallibility_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n because_o they_o seeit_v believe_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o why_o do_v the_o universal_a church_n believe_v it_o true_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o she_o do_v believe_v it_o for_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o single_a believer_n chap._n v._o that_o it_o be_v uncertian_n what_o be_v those_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n whereon_o faith_n may_v rely_v what_o i_o say_v will_v be_v more_o manifest_a to_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o to_o make_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n a_o fit_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v unless_o also_o we_o know_v what_o be_v those_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v place_v beyond_o all_o danger_n of_o error_n for_o our_o adversary_n all_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o always_o nor_o in_o all_o thing_n enjoy_v this_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n but_o in_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v mistake_v as_o in_o desine_v philosophical_a question_n and_o in_o general_a whatsoever_o belong_v not_o to_o religion_n some_o add_v controversy_n of_o fact_n other_o canonization_n of_o saint_n many_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o although_o belonging_z to_o faith_n be_v not_o yet_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n but_o only_o simple_o affirm_v or_o bring_v for_o the_o illustrate_v and_o confirm_v of_o some_o other_o matter_n since_o the_o church_n therefore_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o so_o many_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v what_o those_o decree_n be_v wherein_o shecannot_v err_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o be_v most_o uncertain_a two_o thing_n evince_v first_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o be_v the_o condition_n what_o the_o character_n and_o note_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o valid_a decree_n second_o that_o although_o this_o shall_v appear_v it_o will_v not_o yet_o be_v know_v what_o be_v those_o particular_a decree_n which_o have_v these_o character_n the_o first_o again_o be_v manifest_a by_o two_o reason_n first_o in_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o these_o exception_n wherewith_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v limit_v be_v all_o lawful_a and_o then_o no_o less_o uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v all_o which_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assign_v for_o if_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v we_o shall_v continual_o doubt_v whether_o we_o do_v not_o for_o some_o unjust_a exception_n undeserved_o reject_v some_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o receive_v some_o other_o which_o for_o some_o just_a exception_n not_o yet_o assign_v aught_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o both_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v uncertain_a the_o first_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o condition_n already_o assign_v be_v because_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o do_v so_o irreconciliable_o differ_v in_o assign_v they_o whatsoever_o one_o lay_v down_o some_o other_o remove_v so_o that_o nothing_o certain_a can_v be_v have_v thence_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v these_o condition_n be_v self_n evident_a or_o of_o faith._n for_o what_o evidence_n be_v that_o which_o escape_v the_o knowledge_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n and_o our_o adversary_n grant_v as_o we_o see_v before_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n whereof_o catholic_n divine_v dispute_v unregarded_a by_o the_o church_n beside_o if_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n it_o must_v be_v reveal_v but_o where_o be_v this_o revelation_n in_o scripture_n nothing_o either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v produce_v thence_o in_o tradition_n that_o will_v afford_v perhaps_o two_o or_o three_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o which_o respect_n only_o one_o condition_n that_o of_o exclude_v controversy_n of_o fact_n and_o be_v themselves_o liable_a to_o many_o exception_n but_o grant_v they_o be_v not_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o other_o condition_n assign_v of_o no_o less_o moment_n or_o what_o will_v two_o or_o three_o testimony_n avail_v wherein_o their_o author_n affirm_v not_o what_o they_o write_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n nor_o will_v the_o regent_n church_n give_v we_o any_o help_n herein_o for_o she_o have_v define_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n or_o if_o she_o have_v it_o will_v be_v whole_o vain_a for_o it_o will_v still_o be_v inquire_v whether_o that_o definition_n be_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la as_o for_o the_o universal_a church_n she_o can_v have_v no_o place_n here_o as_o well_o for_o the_o
may_v be_v number_v perhaps_o if_o the_o church_n be_v include_v in_o one_o province_n but_o now_o that_o it_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n no_o mean_n be_v leave_v of_o know_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n either_o of_o all_o or_o most_o our_o adversary_n i_o suppose_v will_v say_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o faithful_a must_v suspend_v their_o assent_n while_o the_o controversy_n endure_v and_o content_v themselves_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o believe_v in_o it_o what_o the_o church_n believe_v not_o inquire_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n what_o the_o church_n believe_v but_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v inquire_v by_o the_o church_n herself_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o grant_v we_o all_o we_o desire_v for_o we_o dispute_v here_o only_o of_o explicit_a faith_n maintain_v that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n for_o that_o if_o they_o flee_v to_o implicit_a they_o thereby_o forsake_v explicit_a faith._n second_o almost_o all_o our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o article_n which_o even_o the_o most_o ignorant_a christian_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v with_o explicit_a faith_n and_o connink_v 9_o connink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 4._o dub_v 9_o assert_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o some_o canonist_n to_o be_v hold_v erroneous_a and_o even_o heretical_a by_o the_o other_o doctor_n further_o all_o consent_n there_o be_v some_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o with_o explicit_a faith_n not_o only_o because_o command_v to_o be_v so_o but_o because_o the_o explicit_a belief_n of_o they_o be_v also_o the_o mean_n without_o which_o salvation_n can_v be_v obtain_v wherefore_o hosius_n 3._o hosius_n hâ—s_n contra_fw-la prol._n brent_n lib._n 3._o in_o relate_v the_o know_a story_n of_o the_o collier_n say_v he_o do_v not_o make_v that_o answer_n of_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v before_o he_o have_v entire_o repeat_v the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o profess_v his_o adherence_n to_o it_o now_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n differ_v about_o some_o article_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v with_o explicit_a faith_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o arianism_n certain_o the_o faithful_a can_v at_o that_o time_n sulpend_v their_o assent_n if_o they_o do_v not_o together_o suspend_v their_o hope_n of_o salvation_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o example_n suppose_v a_o controversy_n raise_v about_o do_v somewhat_o which_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n express_o command_v to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o we_o contend_v to_o be_v communion_n under_o both_o kind_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v must_v all_o action_n be_v suspend_v this_o be_v to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o god._n we_o must_v therefore_o choose_v one_o part_n and_o so_o reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o implicit_a faith._n again_o implicit_a faith_n be_v thus_o express_v i_o believe_v what_o the_o church_n believe_v it_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o what_o kind_n not_o implicit_a sure_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n certain_o then_o the_o church_n can_v not_o just_o be_v account_v the_o keeper_n of_o tradition_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o our_o adversary_n sense_n but_o that_o doctrine_n which_o christ_n deliver_v to_o his_o apostle_n they_o to_o their_o successor_n until_o it_o be_v derive_v down_o to_o we_o if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o church_n of_o every_o age_n must_v of_o necessity_n distinct_o and_o explicit_o know_v that_o doctrine_n otherwise_o it_o can_v faithful_o and_o accurate_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o succeed_a church_n then_o how_o shall_v this_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n herself_o be_v express_v it_o can_v be_v by_o no_o other_o form_n than_o this_o i_o believe_v what_o i_o believe_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a but_o i_o need_v not_o refute_v a_o folly_n which_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o espouse_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o duvall_n 111._o duvall_n quamvis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la successu_fw-la temporis_fw-la suerint_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la desinita_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la antea_fw-la eitra_fw-la haeresin_fw-la dubitabatur_fw-la certum_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la fuisse_fw-la semper_fw-la à _fw-la nonnullis_fw-la praedicata_fw-la &_o declarata_fw-la quòd_fw-la autem_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la crederentur_fw-la istud_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la oblivione_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantiâ_fw-la scripturae_fw-la aut_fw-la traditionis_fw-la proveniebat_fw-la duval_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 111._o although_o some_o thing_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n define_v by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v before_o doubt_v of_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v always_o preach_v and_o declare_v by_o some_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o believe_v by_o other_o arise_v either_o from_o the_o forgetfulness_n or_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v it_o therefore_o this_o explicit_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o foundation_n to_o implicit_a faith_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v it_o be_v but_o in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o which_o the_o church_n explicit_o believe_v be_v no_o desinite_fw-la opinion_n but_o a_o mere_a contradiction_n repugnant_a to_o itself_o and_o destroy_v itself_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n believe_v the_o opinion_n whereof_o the_o controversy_n be_v raise_v to_o be_v true_a wholesome_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n the_o other_o part_n believe_v it_o false_a pernicious_a and_o suggest_v by_o men._n now_o to_o have_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n you_o must_v join_v both_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n together_o and_o so_o the_o church_n believe_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a and_o false_a wholesome_a and_o pernicious_a reveal_v by_o god_n and_o suggest_v by_o men._n but_o this_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o a_o deform_a monster_n consist_v of_o contrary_a and_o repugnant_a part_n chap._n xxi_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n even_o when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v than_o that_o we_o can_v by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o what_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n our_o adversary_n may_v perhaps_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n differ_v about_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v believe_v then_o indeed_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n can_v rely_v upon_o their_o authority_n but_o that_o this_o dissent_n be_v not_o perpetual_a that_o they_o oftentimes_o consent_v in_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o at_o least_o may_v be_v secure_o believe_v in_o what_o they_o teach_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o hereby_o they_o must_v grant_v they_o have_v no_o certain_a and_o sixed_a rule_n of_o faith_n for_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n of_o religion_n contrary_a to_o their_o continual_a boast_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rule_n whereby_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o church_n second_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n differ_v about_o some_o matter_n upon_o which_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n depend_v the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n for_o example_n whether_o the_o true_a church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o greek_n or_o among_o the_o latin_n for_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchates_n of_o the_o church_n four_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o accuse_v she_o of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n both_o which_o accusation_n she_o retort_v upon_o they_o now_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v of_o and_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n but_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o consent_n if_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a and_o obvious_a as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o must_v be_v clear_a evident_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v apply_v this_o duvall_n 207._o duvall_n secunda_fw-la conditio_fw-la eaque_fw-la pariter_fw-la essentialis_fw-la est_fw-la perspicuitas_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la he_o regula_fw-la obseurè_fw-la sidei_fw-la mysteria_fw-la proponeret_fw-la regula_fw-la fidei_fw-la non_fw-la foret_fw-la duvall_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 207._o assign_v for_o a_o essential_a condition_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o a_o rule_n obscure_o propose_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n it_o will_v thereby_o become_v no_o rule_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n our_o adversary_n so_o much_o exaggerate_v the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o
for_o among_o catholic_n some_o affirm_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n find_v of_o the_o contrary_a other_o deny_v it_o because_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n to_o i_o neither_o seem_v sufficient_o certain_a yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o become_v the_o providence_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o permit_v it_o in_o these_o word_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o suarez_n speak_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n not_o in_o believe_v but_o in_o teach_v for_o he_o say_v this_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n that_o if_o all_o the_o bishop_n can_v err_v than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o laity_n may_v also_o err_v because_o they_o ordinary_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o now_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o pastor_n not_o in_o what_o they_o think_v but_o in_o what_o they_o teach_v this_o also_o appear_v from_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o deny_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o any_o error_n to_o be_v possible_a because_o if_o that_o shall_v happen_v the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n but_o if_o bishop_n shall_v teach_v right_o although_o they_o think_v erroneous_o there_o will_v be_v thence_o no_o danger_n of_o error_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a second_o of_o this_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n in_o what_o they_o teach_v unanimous_o he_o say_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o some_o catholic_n deny_v it_o 2._o that_o neither_o part_n seem_v certain_a to_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a all_o which_o single_o prove_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n but_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o great_a a_o doctor_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n theoph._n raynaudus_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o suarez_n that_o the_o visible_a head_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o ut_fw-la seposito_fw-la capite_fw-la visibili_fw-la membra_fw-la omne_fw-la possint_fw-la infici_fw-la aliquo_fw-la errore_fw-la materiali_fw-la vix_fw-la potest_fw-la contingere_fw-la &_o verisimillimum_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la semper_fw-la cordi_fw-la futurum_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la accidat_fw-la si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la accideret_fw-la incont_v aminato_fw-la capite_fw-la nibil_n decederet_fw-la de_fw-la perpetuitate_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la rain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o be_v lay_v aside_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v infect_v with_o any_o material_a error_n can_v scarce_o happen_v and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a god_n will_v take_v care_n it_o shall_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o head_n be_v uninfected_a the_o perpetuity_n of_o true_a faith_n in_o the_o church_n will_v suffer_v no_o loss_n where_o he_o determine_v not_o absolute_o this_o can_v happen_v but_o look_n upon_o the_o contrary_a only_o as_o most_o probable_a and_o deni_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o depend_v thereon_o which_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n rhodius_n speak_v more_o plain_o who_o affirm_v 5._o affirm_v mortuo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ulla_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ad_fw-la condenda_fw-la fidei_fw-la decreta_fw-la nullam_fw-la eâ—_n tempore_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la qu._n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 5._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n have_v no_o infallible_a authority_n to_o make_v decree_n of_o faith_n as_o have_v no_o actual_a and_o immediate_a infallibility_n at_o that_o time_n hence_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o want_v little_a of_o a_o confession_n from_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o faith._n and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v for_o no_o foundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o these_o to_o make_v any_o article_n become_v of_o faith_n aught_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n most_o evident_o to_o contain_v it_o which_o evidence_n even_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v here_o want_v it_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a that_o papist_n shall_v believe_v this_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n when_o they_o believe_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n take_v away_o their_o testimony_n and_o they_o will_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v know_v whether_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o either_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a for_o beside_o that_o no_o such_o express_a decree_n of_o it_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o representative_a church_n itself_o be_v believe_v by_o every_o single_a papist_n only_o because_o they_o hear_v it_o teach_v by_o their_o pastor_n as_o for_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o ought_v not_o be_v produce_v for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n now_o inquire_v why_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v so_o will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v they_o believe_v their_o pastor_n can_v err_v in_o teach_v unanimous_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o so_o teach_v themselves_o this_o they_o must_v recur_v to_o for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n leave_v of_o believe_v so_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o a_o receive_a law_n among_o all_o nation_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v witness_n or_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n second_o as_o we_o believe_v not_o any_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o honest_a till_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o veracity_n and_o honesty_n from_o some_o other_o testimony_n than_o his_o own_o so_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a imprudence_n to_o esteem_v those_o infallible_a who_o challenge_v that_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o until_o their_o infallibility_n be_v know_v to_o we_o from_o some_o other_o argument_n than_o their_o own_o testimony_n certain_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o permit_v even_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o have_v so_o many_o illustrious_a character_n of_o a_o divine_a original_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o its_o own_o testimony_n and_o christ_n open_o profess_v that_o if_o he_o bear_v witness_n of_o himself_o his_o witness_n be_v not_o credible_a why_o then_o shall_v that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n deny_v to_o himself_o and_o our_o adversary_n deny_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n three_o the_o question_n will_v return_v whence_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n know_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o know_v it_o because_o the_o faithful_a believe_v it_o since_o as_o hallier_n 2._o hallier_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la docent_fw-la pastor_n quia_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la quia_fw-la vera_fw-la docentibus_fw-la assentiuntur_fw-la f._n hallier_n de_fw-fr hierarch_n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o well_o say_v the_o pastor_n do_v not_o therefore_o teach_v true_o because_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o but_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o because_o they_o assent_v to_o the_o pastor_n teach_v true_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o know_v it_o from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o know_v to_o learned_a than_o to_o unlearned_a person_n think_v not_o say_v bagotius_n 1._o bagotius_n cave_fw-la existimes_fw-la unumquenquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la theologum_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la posse_fw-la quicquam_fw-la eredere_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o independenter_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la bagot_n instit_fw-la theol._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o 1._o 1._o that_o any_o one_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_a can_v believe_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o independent_o from_o it_o and_o hosius_n brent_n hosius_n hos_fw-la count_v brent_n go_v so_o far_o that_o he_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n shall_v recur_v to_o implicit_a faith_n and_o believe_v only_o in_o general_a as_o the_o church_n believe_v shall_v the_o pastor_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o their_o own_o testimony_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o our_o adversary_n doctrine_n and_o that_o most_o absurd_a for_o first_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o pastor_n which_o believe_v so_o because_o he_o teach_v so_o but_o all_o teach_v so_o because_o all_o believe_v so_o again_o the_o question_n will_v recur_v upon_o what_o foundation_n do_v they_o teach_v so_o here_o either_o nothing_o or_o only_o
any_o of_o our_o adversary_n have_v assign_v a_o conjectural_a certainty_n to_o the_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith._n and_o sure_o such_o certainty_n will_v be_v too_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a for_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o opinion_n rather_o than_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n well_o note_n and_o not_o exclude_v distrust_n which_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a of_o divine_a faith._n a_o moral_a certainty_n be_v rare_o make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o case_n be_v such_o as_o take_v place_n only_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o all_o those_o neither_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o man_n and_o those_o so_o many_o and_o so_o clear_o as_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n either_o of_o fraud_n or_o error_n whereas_o those_o part_n of_o a_o papist_n belief_n which_o have_v most_o need_v of_o be_v back_v by_o certainty_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o 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inferior_a to_o that_o of_o divine_a faith._n for_o which_o reason_n alone_o i_o may_v reject_v it_o but_o shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v content_a only_o then_o to_o do_v it_o when_o it_o be_v false_o pretend_v as_o for_o a_o evident_a certainty_n our_o adversary_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v glory_v in_o it_o for_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n have_v that_o no_o previous_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n by_o the_o divine_a influence_n no_o supernatural_a assistance_n of_o grace_n will_v be_v necessary_a which_o yet_o all_o require_v and_o none_o but_o fool_n and_o stupid_a person_n can_v be_v disbeliever_n beside_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o positive_a right_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a will_n of_o god_n can_v be_v teach_v by_o nature_n but_o must_v be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n but_o herein_o our_o adversary_n consent_v to_o we_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o presume_v not_o to_o boast_v of_o evidence_n in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o belief_n there_o remain_v therefore_o only_a the_o certainty_n of_o divine_a faith_n which_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v chief_o consider_v that_o not_o neglect_v yet_o the_o rest_n whensoever_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n omit_v only_o the_o certainty_n of_o theological_a conclusion_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n beforementioned_a i_o shall_v now_o examine_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n which_o our_o adversary_n be_v wont_a to_o produce_v beginning_n at_o the_o holy_a scripture_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n be_v not_o found_v on_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o certain_a in_o itself_o and_o most_o fit_a to_o ground_v our_o faith_n upon_o be_v our_o constant_a belief_n and_o profession_n but_o this_o can_v suffice_v our_o adversary_n unless_o they_o recede_v from_o their_o know_a principle_n the_o scripture_n may_v be_v consider_v and_o use_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o our_o faith_n two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o second_o as_o it_o be_v confirm_v illustrate_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o scripture_n the_o first_o way_n consider_v be_v not_o a_o fit_a foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n our_o adversary_n not_o only_o free_o confess_v but_o sharp_o contend_v maintain_v that_o lay_v aside_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n we_o can_v be_v assure_v either_o that_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o consist_v of_o such_o book_n and_o chapter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v deliver_v incorrupt_v to_o we_o or_o faithful_o translate_v or_o that_o this_o or_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o such_o a_o place_n of_o these_o opinion_n and_o argument_n their_o author_n be_v agree_v their_o book_n be_v full_a that_o shall_v i_o recite_v but_o the_o name_n much_o more_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v become_v voluminous_a to_o this_o may_v be_v oppose_v that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n divine_n and_o controversial_a writer_n that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o believe_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n independent_a from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dextrous_o use_v that_o method_n of_o argue_v against_o atheist_n as_o hâ—etius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o evangelical_n demonstration_n and_o the_o anonymous_n author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o argument_n wherewith_o the_o truth_n of_o moses_n his_o write_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o such_o as_o these_o may_v have_v a_o true_a and_o firm_a belief_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n plain_o teach_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v while_o i_o congratulate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o more_o sober_a prosylites_n and_o wish_v that_o by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n therein_o they_o will_v refute_v my_o dissertation_n i_o observe_v first_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o among_o they_o of_o this_o opinion_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o even_o these_o few_o be_v persuade_v that_o their_o argument_n suffice_v to_o found_v a_o divine_a faith_n upon_o the_o scripture_n demonstrate_v by_o they_o the_o licenser_n and_o approver_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a dissertation_n seem_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o this_o while_o they_o manifest_o distinguish_v a_o persuasion_n arise_v from_o those_o argument_n from_o true_a faith._n last_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o they_o think_v that_o they_o can_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v either_o which_o be_v canonical_a book_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o book_n so_o that_o until_o they_o declare_v their_o mind_n herein_o they_o be_v not_o by_o we_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o much_o less_o oppose_v to_o the_o 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tradition_n appear_v hence_o that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o teach_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v much_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a condition_n therefore_o interpretabor_fw-la therefore_o nec_fw-la eam_fw-la unquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la juata_fw-la unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la patrum_fw-la accipiam_fw-la &_o interpretabor_fw-la which_o pope_n pius_n iv_o prescribe_v in_o his_o profession_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o which_o desire_v admission_n into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o may_v for_o ever_o silence_v all_o the_o roman_a commentator_n that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v nor_o interpret_v scripture_n any_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o this_o law_n can_v be_v observe_v since_o i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o
produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n against_o we_o with_o which_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v deficient_a in_o either_o of_o the_o condition_n before_o lay_v down_o they_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o silence_n and_o not_o have_v one_o authority_n leave_v to_o boast_v of_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o matter_n of_o tradition_n and_o belief_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o father_n hence_o aegidius_n estrix_fw-la 4._o estrix_fw-la est_fw-la apol._n sect._n 4._o vehement_o inveigh_v against_o petervan_n buscum_n a_o divine_a of_o gaunt_n who_o in_o his_o instruction_n have_v remit_v young_a divine_n to_o the_o father_n to_o learn_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n from_o they_o praefat_fw-la they_o nuet_n adv_fw-la claud._n the_o eucharist_n in_o praefat_fw-la and_o nuetus_n the_o jesuit_n liken_n those_o writer_n of_o controversy_n who_o pass_v by_o the_o scripture_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o father_n to_o thief_n and_o rogue_n who_o desert_v the_o city_n flee_v into_o thick_a wood_n that_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o hide_v themselves_o if_o the_o father_n therefore_o teach_v not_o tradition_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o church_n therefore_o have_v that_o power_n as_o to_o confer_v the_o desire_a certainty_n upon_o what_o she_o pronounce_v to_o be_v reveal_v and_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o because_o our_o adversary_n here_o chief_o fasten_v their_o hold_n easy_o give_v up_o the_o former_a mean_n of_o convey_v tradition_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o more_o accurate_o discuss_v chap._n iu._n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n can_v be_v found_v even_o upon_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o evident_a nor_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v certain_a by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n whereon_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v found_v they_o be_v wont_v to_o design_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o visible_a congregation_n of_o man_n which_o consist_v of_o pope_n clergy_n and_o laic_n all_o profess_v the_o same_o faith._n second_o that_o part_n of_o this_o first_o church_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v the_o rest_n and_o prescribe_v law_n of_o act_v and_o believe_v to_o they_o whether_o this_o part_n be_v the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n the_o former_a they_o call_v the_o universal_a the_o latter_a the_o representative_a or_o the_o regent_n church_n to_o both_o they_o ascribe_v infallibility_n but_o in_o a_o different_a way_n to_o the_o first_o in_o believe_v to_o the_o second_o in_o define_n or_o as_o they_o choose_v to_o speak_v in_o propose_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v or_o the_o representative_a propose_v to_o be_v believe_v must_v necessary_o be_v true_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o heresy_n we_o shall_v examine_v each_o in_o order_n but_o first_o of_o the_o representative_a church_n our_o adversary_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n a_o live_n and_o visible_a authority_n who_o office_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o define_v matter_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_n infallible_o determine_v emergent_a controversy_n and_o judge_v of_o heresy_n that_o whatsoever_o this_o power_n which_o some_o call_v the_o chair_n other_o more_z accurate_o the_o tribunal_n define_v propose_v or_o judge_v may_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o christian_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o immediate_a foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n indeed_o in_o assign_v this_o tribunal_n what_o and_o where_o it_o be_v all_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v all_o do_v contend_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o may_v just_o take_v up_o another_o discourse_n but_o now_o we_o only_o consider_v whether_o the_o judgement_n and_o definition_n of_o this_o tribunal_n be_v such_o as_o that_o whosoever_o rely_v upon_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o that_o what_o he_o believe_v be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o this_o tribunal_n be_v infallible_a unless_o its_o infallibility_n be_v also_o manifest_a since_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n but_o either_o unknown_a or_o uncertain_a he_o indeed_o that_o acquiesce_v in_o its_o definition_n will_v not_o err_v but_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o may_v reasonable_o doubt_v whether_o he_o do_v or_o no._n i_o inquire_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v if_o the_o papist_n have_v any_o certainty_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n define_v it_o must_v be_v either_o moral_a or_o evident_a or_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v exclude_v before_o but_o it_o can_v be_v none_o of_o these_o not_o moral_a for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o sense_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perceive_v either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o by_o another_o sense_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o here_o pretend_a to_o by_o our_o adversary_n no_o more_o than_o evident_a certainty_n which_o they_o express_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v not_o herein_o so_o andrew_n du_fw-fr val_n 16._o val_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o infallibiliter_fw-la sciri_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la du_n val_n in_o 2._o 2._o pag._n 16._o tell_v we_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr veritas_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o truth_n know_v by_o itself_o or_o self_n evident_a conink_v 5._o conink_v solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la ex_fw-la scripturae_fw-la testimonio_fw-la constat_fw-la solos_fw-la fideles_fw-la dirigit_fw-la con._n the_o act_n cupern_n disp_n 9_o dub_v 5._o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o only_o by_o faith_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o serve_v to_o direct_v only_o the_o faithful_a ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la sciri_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la ysamb_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26._o art_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v infallible_o by_o man_n otherwise_o than_o by_o divine_a revelation_n rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n cognosâ—itur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 1._o sect_n 4._o 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a faith._n last_o antonius_n arnaldus_n 7._o arnaldus_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quid_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la evidens_fw-la arn._n perpert_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr liv_o 1._o chap._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not self_o evident_a the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o come_v to_o this_o whether_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o faith._n that_o it_o be_v our_o adversary_n as_o we_o see_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o prove_v many_o way_n first_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n among_o they_o launoy_n who_o every_o where_o oppugn_v the_o infallability_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n appear_v to_o he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o say_v 2._o say_v quamvis_fw-la certum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la errandi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la inesse_fw-la concilio_n longè_fw-la tamen_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la theologos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inesse_fw-la laun._n epist_n ad_fw-la vallant_fw-la tom._n 2._o that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v be_v in_o a_o council_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o certain_a among_o divine_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o certain_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n of_o which_o dispute_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v conscious_a of_o they_o thus_o holden_n 9_o holden_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la fidei_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la dogma_fw-la cujus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la a_o plurimis_fw-la piissimis_fw-la &_o doctissimis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la viris_fw-la publicè_fw-la sustentari_fw-la vidimus_fw-la sciente_fw-la nimirum_fw-la &_o jacente_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la universâ_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o affirm_v that_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o divine_a and_o catholic_n faith_n who_o opposite_a be_v public_o maintain_v by_o many_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n
before_o they_o say_v ademarus_n cabanensis_fw-la 15._o cabanensis_fw-la de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la adorandis_fw-la aliter_fw-la quà m_fw-la orthodoxi_fw-la doctores_fw-la antè_fw-la definierant_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la adem_fw-la apud_fw-la marcam_fw-la de_fw-la concord_n l._n 6._o c._n 15._o because_o they_o decree_v many_o thing_n inconvenient_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n say_v hoveden_n 792._o hoveden_n multa_fw-la inconvenientia_fw-la &_o verae_fw-la sidei_fw-la contraria_fw-la hoveden_n ad_fw-la ann_n 792._o last_o that_o the_o church_n in_o admit_v council_n respect_v the_o matter_n not_o the_o form_n of_o they_o may_v be_v hence_o prove_v because_o the_o church_n sometime_o approve_v the_o decree_n of_o unlawful_a council_n as_o of_o antiochia_n which_o 341._o which_o ad_fw-la an._n 341._o baronius_n account_v unlawful_a because_o celebrate_v while_o the_o indiction_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n be_v yet_o depend_v and_o do_v certain_o act_v unlawful_o in_o condemn_v athanasius_n and_o substitute_v to_o he_o eusebius_n a_o laic_a and_o when_o he_o refuse_v george_n the_o cappadocian_n a_o man_n unknown_a to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n yet_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v afterward_o receive_v as_o also_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o v._o council_n which_o baronius_n and_o with_o he_o not_o a_o few_o think_v to_o have_v proceed_v unlawful_o there_o remain_v then_o to_o the_o church_n only_o the_o latter_a way_n of_o examine_v council_n that_o be_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o by_o examine_v the_o truth_n and_o salseness_n of_o its_o decree_n admit_v the_o one_o and_o reject_v the_o other_o this_o examination_n we_o not_o only_o admit_v but_o also_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v obtain_v but_o then_o in_o it_o suppose_v the_o fallibility_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o a_o council_n otherwise_o why_o be_v her_o decree_n examine_v why_o not_o all_o promiscuous_o and_o reverent_o receive_v second_o hereby_o not_o a_o council_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n will_v be_v the_o supreme_a and_o ultimate_a tribunal_n as_o judge_v and_o irrevocable_o give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n which_o may_v be_v either_o approve_v or_o abrogate_a by_o she_o three_o hence_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n must_v not_o be_v assent_v to_o till_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n because_o not_o till_o then_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v true_a contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o adversary_n by_o who_o the_o decree_n be_v admit_v immediate_o after_o sentence_n pronounce_v at_o least_o immediate_o after_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n four_o council_n themselves_o plain_o show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n by_o denounce_v anathema_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o their_o decree_n or_o disbeliever_n of_o their_o definition_n not_o stay_v till_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v have_v approve_v both_o which_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o believe_v a_o supreme_a and_o uncontrollable_a authority_n to_o reside_v in_o themselves_o and_o this_o very_a argument_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o bellarmine_n to_o prove_v that_o council_n be_v supreme_a in_o which_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a last_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v assent_v to_o for_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o collection_n of_o christian_n if_o therefore_o all_o single_a person_n expect_v till_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v the_o decree_n the_o universal_a church_n itself_o must_v expect_v and_o so_o no_o body_n shall_v ever_o begin_v to_o receive_v and_o assent_v to_o they_o further_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o to_o make_v this_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o any_o weight_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o opinion_n shall_v be_v general_o receive_v at_o least_o not_o oppose_v by_o any_o bishop_n for_o then_o immediate_o after_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o decree_n all_o bishop_n will_v betake_v themselves_o to_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n if_o after_o this_o examination_n they_o receive_v they_o then_o a_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v with_o some_o colour_n be_v pretend_v but_o now_o when_o all_o at_o least_o almost_o all_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o decree_n when_o once_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o infallible_a they_o receive_v they_o without_o any_o precedent_a examination_n whereby_o this_o reception_n become_v of_o no_o value_n as_o ground_v upon_o a_o preconceive_a opinion_n which_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a this_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o what_o a_o anonymous_n author_n 43._o author_n les_fw-fr dessein_n des_fw-fr jesuit_n representé_n a_o lassemblée_fw-fr du_fw-fr clergé_fw-fr p._n 43._o of_o the_o sorbonist_n party_n say_v he_o deni_v those_o subscription_n be_v to_o be_v account_v of_o whereby_o many_o assent_n to_o the_o pope_n constitution_n when_o transmit_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n because_o the_o bishop_n act_n not_o therein_o as_o judge_n nor_o examine_v what_o they_o subscribe_v if_o this_o reason_n be_v valid_a in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o council_n by_o the_o subsequent_a reception_n of_o the_o church_n for_o much_o few_o doubt_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n than_o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o he_o subjoin_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o these_o subscription_n because_o they_o be_v common_o extort_a by_o threat_n and_o fear_n of_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o bishopric_n if_o they_o shall_v dissent_n but_o have_v not_o this_o happen_v in_o urge_v the_o reception_n of_o a_o council_n certain_o baronius_n 553._o baronius_n siquidem_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la damnationem_fw-la trium_fw-la capitulorum_fw-la non_fw-la reciperent_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la jussu_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la agebantur_fw-la bar._n add_v a_o 553._o large_o relate_v how_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n deprive_v and_o banish_v those_o bishop_n who_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o five_o council_n and_o condemn_v the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la last_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v very_o few_o council_n if_o any_o to_o which_o all_o christian_n and_o consequent_o the_o universal_a church_n subscribe_v this_o be_v show_v before_o and_o may_v be_v further_o prove_v whence_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n these_o two_o may_v be_v conclude_v first_o that_o all_o christian_n never_o think_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o admit_v or_o reject_v council_n since_o there_o be_v none_o which_o although_o reject_v by_o the_o rest_n many_o do_v not_o receive_v second_o that_o the_o unanimous_a approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v no_o sufficient_a and_o ready_a mean_n to_o discern_v those_o council_n to_o which_o obedience_n be_v due_a for_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v such_o when_o it_o be_v very_o rare_o to_o be_v have_v now_o if_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a either_o some_o other_o must_v be_v point_v out_o which_o join_v or_o substitute_v to_o it_o may_v afford_v this_o so_o necessary_a knowledge_n to_o the_o faithful_a or_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v often_o unknown_a to_o which_o council_n assent_n be_v due_a but_o it_o seem_v incredible_a to_o i_o that_o god_n shall_v give_v to_o council_n so_o great_a and_o so_o admirable_a a_o privilege_n as_o be_v absolute_a infallibility_n and_o this_o to_o extinguish_v heresy_n compose_v controversy_n and_o direct_v the_o faithful_a in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o all_o this_o while_n shall_v give_v no_o certain_a or_o easy_a sign_n whereby_o infallible_a council_n from_o which_o alone_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v so_o great_a happiness_n may_v be_v destinguish_v from_o delude_a conventicle_n for_o this_o be_v to_o violate_v his_o own_o precept_n and_o hide_v the_o bright_a candle_n in_o the_o church_n under_o a_o bushel_n yet_o have_v he_o give_v none_o at_o least_o this_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o alone_o we_o now_o dispute_n can_v be_v here_o allege_v since_o our_o adversary_n have_v many_o council_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v obedience_n due_a that_o be_v not_o thus_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n chap._n xx._n that_o it_o can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v i._o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o those_o doctor_n be_v ii_o because_o those_o doctor_n whosoever_o they_o be_v do_v not_o always_o agree_v drive_a from_o pope_n and_o council_n our_o adversary_n fly_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n whether_o herein_o they_o have_v sure_a refuge_n be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o pastor_n or_o