Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n believe_v divine_a infallible_a 2,075 5 9.6381 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85746 Of the authority of the highest powers about sacred things. Or, The right of the state in the Church. Wherein are contained many judicious discourses, pertinent to our times, and of speciall use for the order and peace of all Christian churches. / Put into English by C.B. M.A. The method of every chapter is added in the margent, and collected at the end.; De imperio summarum potestarum circa sacra. English. Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687, translator. 1651 (1651) Wing G2117; Thomason E1244_1; ESTC R202244 156,216 365

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this_o with_o plato_n say_v happy_a be_v the_o commonwealth_n wherein_o either_o philosopher_n be_v king_n or_o the_o king_n give_v to_o philosophy_n yet_o may_v not_o the_o philosopher_n invade_v the_o royal_a throne_n nor_o the_o king_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o it_o that_o be_v no_o philosopher_n 14.31_o it_o be_v object_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n many_o of_o the_o ancients_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a power_n understand_v st._n paul_n meaning_n to_o be_v this_o they_o that_o be_v inspire_v with_o prophecy_n must_v not_o all_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n at_o once_o but_o one_o expect_v the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o speech_n for_o they_o be_v not_o like_o the_o possess_v transport_v by_o the_o inspiration_n but_o so_o far_o master_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v use_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n without_o consusion_n and_o in_o that_o order_n wherewith_o god_n be_v best_a please_v and_o his_o people_n edify_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n 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not_o the_o vicar_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o high_a power_n all_o this_o diminish_v nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o government_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o thing_n the_o power_n of_o parem_n over_o child_n of_o husband_n over_o their_o wife_n have_v its_o original_n not_o from_o any_o humane_a institution_n but_o from_o god_n himself_o yet_o who_o will_v deny_v these_o power_n though_o more_o ancient_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a the_o physician_n function_n be_v from_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o pastor_n from_o god_n the_o author_n of_o grace_n and_o from_o nature_n and_o experience_n he_o receive_v rule_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n not_o from_o the_o high_a power_n nor_o be_v he_o in_o their_o stead_n when_o he_o practise_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o physician_n be_v function_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o other_o art_n and_o profession_n and_o that_o 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preme_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o original_n these_o late_a ordinary_a as_o that_o perpetual_a and_o primitive_a government_n of_o the_o father_n over_o he_o family_n whence_o arise_v the_o authority_n of_o the._n pedagogue_n and_o tutor_n extraordinary_a such_o as_o god_n give_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o some_o man_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a either_o have_v receive_v a_o right_a both_o to_o oblige_v and_o to_o act_v as_o the_o praetorship_n or_o to_o oblige_v only_o as_o the_o power_n of_o a_o delegate_n without_o a_o right_a to_o oblige_v there_o be_v no_o power_n for_o this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a effect_n thereof_o 5.3_o let_v we_o now_o apply_v all_o this_o unto_o pastor_n and_o church_n the_o apostle_n be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n the_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n by_o the_o apostle_n to_o rule_v as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n the_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o king_n lu._n 22.23_o and_o that_o be_v not_o only_o forbid_v but_o to_o exercise_v authority_n which_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o be_v give_v to_o great_a one_o mat._n 20.25_o mar._n 1.42_o by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a one_o be_v understand_v such_o prince_n as_o the_o ethnarch_n of_o the_o jew_n 13.2_o which_o be_v style_v euergetae_fw-la as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o josephus_n whence_o that_o of_o luke_n may_v receive_v some_o light_n they_o that_o exercise_n authority_n over_o they_o be_v call_v euergetae_fw-la benefactor_n if_o therefore_o such_o right_a as_o the_o high_a power_n have_v and_o such_o as_o the_o inferior_a power_n have_v be_v deny_v pastor_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o power_n be_v deny_v they_o christ_n himself_o respect_v his_o state_n of_o a_o servant_n 2._o deny_v his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n 12.14_o deny_v which_o be_v lesser_o that_o he_o be_v make_v a_o judge_n and_o unto_o the_o same_o state_n he_o call_v his_o apostle_n we_o have_v not_o say_v chrysostom_n such_o power_n 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stranger_n not_o as_o free_v and_o stranger_n have_v no_o right_a to_o command_v yet_o 2.16_o since_o the_o church_n be_v a_o company_n not_o permit_v only_o but_o institute_v by_o divine_a law_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n visible_a it_o follow_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v natural_o agree_v to_o lawful_a company_n do_v agree_v to_o the_o church_n also_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v prove_v not_o take_v away_o among_o those_o thing_n be_v the_o constitutive_a government_n which_o we_o call_v by_o consent_n we_o will_v bring_v two_o example_n the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v abrogate_a it_o be_v at_o the_o christian_n pleasure_n keep_v a_o just_a proportion_n to_o set_v apart_o what_o part_n of_o time_n they_o will_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n now_o because_o that_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n require_v a_o certain_a congregation_n of_o godly_a man_n that_o part_n of_o time_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v but_o by_o corsent_a so_o the_o apostle_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o the_o church_n follow_v be_v dedicate_v to_o holy_a assembly_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 1.20_o which_o also_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n again_o the_o apostle_n be_v themselves_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o oversee_v the_o poor_a the_o church_n by_o their_o persuasion_n institute_v the_o office_n of_o deacon_n and_o make_v election_n of_o person_n to_o person_n to_o perform_v it_o in_o both_o place_n we_o find_v somewhat_o define_v and_o constitute_v by_o consent_n which_o without_o great_a fault_n none_o can_v gainsay_v for_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o somewhat_o shall_v be_v constitute_v and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v one_o or_o two_o dissent_v unless_o either_o the_o minor_a part_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o the_o major_a or_o the_o major_a to_o the_o minor_a this_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o be_v necessary_a this_o right_n of_o constitution_n therefore_o to_o the_o church_n be_v natural_a but_o the_o imperative_a government_n pastor_n we_o have_v show_v above_o not_o to_o follow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o both_o the_o high_a and_o the_o inferior_a authority_n may_v agree_v unto_o it_o the_o high_a if_o the_o faithful_a unmixed_a with_o other_o and_o free_a from_o all_o subjection_n make_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o themselves_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 4.59_o the_o church_n have_v then_o the_o high_a authority_n yet_o not_o proper_o as_o a_o faithful_a people_n but_o as_o a_o free_a people_n a_o inferior_a authority_n and_o liberty_n to_o use_v their_o own_o law_n the_o same_o jew_n not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o land_n but_o at_o alemandria_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v often_o have_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o coactive_a power_n sometime_o of_o more_o sometime_o of_o less_o extent_n as_o it_o please_v the_o supreme_a governor_n 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unless_o he_o can_v find_v no_o way_n to_o fix_v his_o judgement_n upon_o divine_a authority_n or_o upon_o some_o internal_a principle_n yet_o may_v we_o acquiesce_v thereto_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o search_n whereof_o be_v not_o command_v we_o so_o the_o sick_a man_n do_v well_o if_o he_o take_v a_o medicine_n preseribe_v by_o a_o physician_n of_o good_a fame_n yea_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o physician_n if_o himself_o be_v not_o of_o that_o wit_n and_o skill_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n upon_o principle_n of_o nature_n man_n as_o to_o divine_a authority_n god_n reveal_v some_o thing_n and_o propose_v they_o himself_o other_o thing_n he_o reveal_v himself_o and_o propose_v to_o man_n by_o other_o as_o by_o angel_n prophet_n apostle_n whensoever_o the_o thing_n be_v propose_v by_o other_o before_o the_o mind_n can_v full_o rest_v it_o be_v necessary_a we_o be_v assure_v the_o proposer_n can_v neither_o be_v deceive_v nor_o deceive_v in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v propose_v this_o assurance_n we_o obtain_v either_o by_o some_o other_o divine_a revelation_n as_o gornelius_n concern_v peter_n paul_n concern_v ananias_n or_o else_o by_o sign_n of_o divine_a power_n yield_v undoubted_a testimony_n to_o the_o veracity_n of_o the_o proposer_n that_o we_o must_v acquiesce_v to_o every_o proposition_n thus_o make_v no_o christian_a doubt_v papist_n but_o between_o the_o more_o subtle_a of_o the_o romanist_n and_o those_o of_o the_o evangelicall_n church_n this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o since_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v any_o visible_a person_n or_o company_n all_o who_o proposition_n we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o receive_v as_o undoubted_a truth_n the_o evangelic_n deny_v the_o romanist_n affirm_v hither_o be_v also_o bring_v this_o great_a controversy_n of_o government_n in_o sacred_a thing_n for_o the_o romanist_n do_v not_o deny_v king_n to_o govern_v this_o hart_n grant_v to_o renolds_n they_o do_v not_o deny_v all_o government_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o governor_n this_o suarez_n plain_o affirm_v neither_o do_v the_o evangelic_n deny_v the_o judgement_n of_o king_n as_o well_o as_o of_o private_a man_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o divine_a oracle_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o if_o there_o be_v any_o prophet_n that_o can_v err_v for_o all_o man_n be_v under_o god_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o since_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v the_o question_n and_o that_o at_o last_o be_v reduce_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o single_a pastor_n king_n also_o and_o private_a man_n synod_n provincial_n national_n patriarchall_a and_o even_o they_o that_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a world_n be_v fallible_a and_o have_v be_v in_o error_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v wherefore_o suppose_v that_o which_o be_v most_o true_a and_o which_o some_o of_o the_o romanist_n do_v grant_v concern_v the_o pope_n himself_o that_o every_o man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v subject_a unto_o error_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o know_v yea_o every_o congregation_n also_o that_o be_v visible_a let_v we_o see_v how_o far_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o another_o that_o be_v thus_o fallible_a 13._o first_o we_o say_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v another_o directive_n judgement_n universal_o chrysostom_n of_o old_a have_v say_v the_o same_o how_o absurd_a be_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v sway_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o other_o man_n for_o possible_o we_o may_v be_v certain_a either_o by_o internal_a principle_n or_o by_o divine_a authority_n the_o judgement_n of_o sentence_n be_v false_a that_o any_o private_a man_n ground_v his_o sentence_n upon_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o the_o pope_n be_v confess_v by_o panormitan_n and_o gerson_n and_o the_o pious_a bishop_n who_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o word_n be_v god_n and_o god_n only_a one_o do_v well_o in_o not_o give_v place_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o ariminum_n moreover_o even_o when_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o plain_o witness_v the_o contrary_a yet_o be_v no_o man_n bind_v precise_o to_o follow_v another_o directive_n judgement_n because_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o inquire_v and_o try_v whether_o himself_o be_v able_a to_o aim_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n then_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v when_o by_o defect_n either_o of_o wit_n or_o time_n or_o by_o other_o business_n he_o be_v divert_v from_o that_o inquiry_n so_o the_o lawyer_n teach_v that_o a_o judge_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o physician_n in_o the_o question_n of_o a_o wound_n or_o of_o a_o survey_n or_o in_o limine_v the_o bound_n or_o of_o a_o arithmetician_n in_o take_v of_o account_n but_o that_o himself_o upon_o diligent_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v decree_v that_o which_o he_o conceive_v 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they_o believe_v not_o for_o the_o word_n of_o another_o but_o because_o themselves_o have_v hear_v and_o do_v know_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n what_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o faith_n be_v no_o less_o true_a of_o divine_a worship_n for_o in_o vain_a say_v god_n 15.9_o do_v they_o worship_v i_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o paul_n commend_v the_o thessalonian_n 2.13_o that_o they_o receive_v his_o word_n not_o as_o the_o word_n of_o man_n but_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o conclude_v then_o that_o in_o the_o thing_n define_v by_o divine_a law_n either_o way_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o another_o declarative_a judgement_n which_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o the_o directive_n nor_o can_v his_o conscience_n safe_o rest_v therein_o judgement_n in_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o directive_n judgement_n which_o we_o here_o call_v suasory_n because_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o thing_n not_o determine_v by_o 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also_o it_o be_v better_a to_o propose_v the_o incommod●es_n with_o the_o commodity_n than_o to_o deliver_v judgement_n open_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v debate_n with_o many_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v determine_v with_o a_o few_o the_o royal_a presence_n also_o when_o the_o synod_n be_v hold_v chief_o to_o testify_v the_o church_n consent_n be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o curb_v the_o boldness_n of_o turbulent_a man_n but_o the_o supreme_a governor_n shall_v be_v more_o assure_v whether_o the_o consent_n be_v true_a and_o spontaneous_a if_o he_o give_v no_o suffrage_n but_o he_o content_v to_o reserve_v the_o epicrisis_fw-la or_o final_a determination_n to_o himself_o and_o this_o have_v place_n too_o in_o the_o synod_n which_o by_o concession_n of_o humane_a law_n do_v exercise_v some_o jurisdiction_n the_o supreme_a governor_n may_v be_v present_a and_o give_v sentence_n if_o he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o he_o that_o he_o reserve_v 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talk_n and_o the_o bishop_n observe_v he_o in_o silence_n synod_n now_o we_o come_v to_o that_o judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n after_o synod_n the_o greek_a father_n call_v it_o epicrisis_fw-la this_o be_v so_o proper_a to_o the_o high_a power_n that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v cast_v off_o or_o neglect_v by_o he_o away_o for_o if_o the_o synod_n only_o give_v counsel_n in_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o high_a power_n it_o be_v certain_a his_o judgement_n to_o who_o the_o counsell_n give_v aught_o to_o follow_v whether_o it_o be_v lead_v by_o certain_a argument_n as_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o in_o some_o sort_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o man_n for_o as_o above_o some_o judgement_n of_o the_o doer_n must_v precede_v every_o act_n that_o it_o m●y_v be_v right_a but_o absolute_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n no_o man_n can_v square_v his_o judgement_n by_o that_o of_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o in_o infallible_a but_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o such_o if_o some_o doctrine_n be_v explain_v or_o some_o law_n divine_a it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o right_n but_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o high_a power_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o synod_n walk_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o holy_a stripture_n as_o constantine_n write_v of_o himself_o to_o those_o that_o meet_v in_o tyrus_n for_o it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o govern._n what_o if_o some_o synod_n such_o as_o many_o have_v be_v and_o many_o may_v be_v shall_v either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o by_o conspiracy_n or_o because_o the_o great_a party_n overswaye_v the_o better_a agree_v upon_o some_o doctrine_n manifest_o repugnant_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n derive_v from_o the_o scripture_n suppose_v the_o arimin_n the_o seleucian_n both_o which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o nicene_n or_o suppose_v the_o second_o nicene_n synod_n shall_v the_o h._n power_n now_o command_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o his_o conscience_n instruct_v by_o that_o law_n forbid_v no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a mind_n will_v say_v so_o but_o if_o somewhat_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o synod_n which_o by_o divine_a law_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o partain_v unto_o church-government_n since_o all_o government_n whether_o introduce_v by_o nature_n or_o by_o positive_a law_n be_v under_o that_o power_n which_o among_o man_n be_v high_a it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o this_o high_a to_o see_v whether_o the_o thing_n conceive_v will_v be_v useful_a for_o the_o church_n for_o to_o the_o last_o agent_n belong_v also_o to_o give_v the_o last_o judgement_n therefore_o have_v synod_n submit_v both_o their_o article_n and_o canon_n to_o emperor_n and_o king_n but_o with_o different_a respect_n the_o article_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o sacred_a writ_n for_o the_o true_a do_v not_o refuse_v examination_n the_o false_a even_o after_o synod_n deserve_v rejection_n the_o canon_n to_o be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o if_o profitable_a they_o receive_v the_o force_n of_o law_n concern_v the_o canon_n be_v those_o word_n out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o france_n if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n let_v it_o be_v supply_v by_o his_o prudence_n if_o any_o thing_n amiss_o let_v it_o be_v correct_v by_o his_o judgement_n wherefore_o not_o only_o the_o right_n of_o approve_v as_o some_o do_v now_o but_o of_o examine_v take_v away_o add_v correct_v do_v the_o ancient_a bishop_n ascribe_v unto_o the_o high_a power_n nor_o indeed_o can_v any_o one_o with_o reason_n be_v say_v to_o approve_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o disapprove_v he_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o consent_n who_o may_v also_o dissent_v according_a to_o that_o in_o seneca_n if_o you_o will_v know_v whether_o i_o be_o willing_a allow_v i_o power_n to_o be_v unwilling_a and_o aristotle_n where_o to_o do_v be_v in_o our_o chayce_n there_o be_v also_o not_o to_o do_v this_o be_v certain_a some_o canon_n have_v be_v disallow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 856_o the_o bishop_n set_v forth_o in_o synod_n be_v reject_v by_o carolus_n cal●●s_v as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o capitular_a and_o clarolus_n magnus_n make_v some_o addition_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o theodons_n we_o add_v say_v he_o this_o of_o our_o aunt_n last_o where_o a_o synod_n have_v pass_v judgement_n by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o humane_a law_n here_o it_o be_v much_o less_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o his_o judgement_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n for_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o flow_v from_o he_o returns_z to_z he_o again_o hither_o i_o refer_v that_o judgement_n of_o the_o ephesine_n synod_n whereby_o nestorius_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o patriarchship_n the_o synod_n pray_v the_o emperor_n that_o what_o be_v do_v against_o nestorius_n may_v be_v of_o force_n answer_v one_o may_v object_v that_o 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and_o then_o the_o pastor_n which_o office_n and_o name_n remain_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o elemosynary_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o our_o deacon_n wherefore_o in_o that_o one_o place_n the_o pastor_n join_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v call_v the_o ruler_n so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n often_o the_o high_a priest_n with_o those_o next_o unto_o he_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o in_o jeremy_n the_o ancients_n of_o the_o priest_n 19.1_o these_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n have_v other_o over_o they_o which_o be_v call_v primate_fw-la jud._n in_o either_o palestine_n one_o and_o other_o in_o other_o province_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o way_n to_o illustrate_v the_o original_n of_o bishop_n our_o five_o assertion_n be_v episcopacy_n have_v be_v the_o springhead_n church_n whence_o many_o commodity_n have_v flow_v into_o the_o church_n the_o history_n of_o all_o time_n proclaim_v it_o but_o i_o will_v again_o use_v he_o for_o my_o witness_n who_o in_o all_o antiquity_n be_v the_o least_o friend_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v jerom_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n say_v he_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o schism_n and_o division_n one_o be_v elect_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v above_o the_o rest_n in_o another_o place_n the_o church_n safety_n consist_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n to_o who_o if_o there_o be_v not_o give_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o will_v be_v make_v so_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o cyprian_n do_v so_o frequent_o inculcate_v whence_o have_v schism_n and_o heresy_n arisen_a and_o do_v still_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n but_o while_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o proud_a presumption_n of_o some_o man_n be_v contemn_v and_o elsewhere_o heresy_n have_v no_o other_o rise_v and_o schism_n no_o other_o beginning_n but_o hence_o that_o obedience_n be_v not_o give_v to_o god_n priest_n nor_o be_v one_o priest_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o time_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o christ_n elect_v not_o only_o single_a assembly_n by_o the_o presidence_n of_o one_o be_v guard_v against_o schism_n but_o as_o the_o same_o cyprian_a say_v the_o universal_a church_n be_v couple_v together_o by_o the_o chain_n of_o priest_n link_v to_o one_o another_o and_o unite_v for_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v preserve_v in_o concord_n by_o commerce_n of_o those_o letter_n which_o be_v call_v formate_v and_o so_o much_o for_o episcopal_a eminence_n command_n to_o proceed_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o equality_n of_o pastor_n we_o have_v these_o thing_n to_o say_v not_o repugnant_a to_o those_o afore_o first_o the_o episcopal_a eminence_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a precept_n this_o be_v prove_v enough_o because_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o prove_v for_o christ_n be_v no_o where_o read_v to_o have_v command_v it_o indeed_o he_o approve_v it_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o because_o he_o do_v approve_v it_o therefore_o he_o do_v command_v it_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n because_o it_o appear_v in_o some_o church_n bishop_n be_v ordain_v or_o approve_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o apostle_n never_o command_v that_o such_o bishop_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o church_n by_o which_o distinction_n we_o separate_v jeroms_n case_n from_o the_o case_n of_o aerius_n jerom_n say_v the_o bishop_n become_v great_a than_o the_o presbyter_n by_o custom_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o lord_n dispose_v as_o also_o austin_n episcopacy_n be_v great_a than_o presbytery_n according_a to_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o church_n have_v use_v when_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o custom_n they_o exclude_v not_o apostolical_a institution_n yea_o as_o austin_n say_v 19_o what_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n nor_o be_v institute_v by_o council_n but_o have_v be_v always_o keep_v be_v most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o apostolical_a but_o as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v it_o be_v not_o present_o of_o divine_a precept_n whatsoever_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v institute_v with_o reservation_n of_o a_o liberty_n to_o make_v a_o change_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v with_o a_o clear_a voice_n say_v amen_o at_o the_o end_n of_o prayer_n that_o the_o preacher_n shall_v be_v uncover_v be_v a_o constitution_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n which_o in_o many_o place_n now_o we_o see_v be_v not_o observe_v moreover_o the_o apostle_n so_o appoint_v bishop_n that_o they_o leave_v certain_a church_n without_o bishop_n as_o epiphanius_n acknowledge_v there_o be_v need_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o by_o these_o two_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n may_v be_v complete_a but_o where_o none_o be_v find_v worthy_a of_o the_o episcopacy_n the_o place_n remain_v without_o a_o bishop_n but_o where_o be_v need_v and_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o episcopacy_n bishop_n be_v ordain_v those_o church_n therefore_o as_o jerom_n speak_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n city_n this_o we_o shall_v add_v in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v not_o universal_o observe_v that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o every_o city_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o suppose_v it_o be_v already_o prove_v and_o afterward_o more_o bishop_n than_o one_o be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v as_o many_o chief_a ruler_n as_o they_o have_v synagogue_n but_o in_o one_o city_n often_o time_n be_v many_o synagogue_n or_o as_o philo_n call_v they_o proseuche_n place_n of_o prayer_n 6.9.18.8.17_o so_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v one_o synagogue_n of_o libertine_n another_o of_o the_o cyrenian_o a_o three_o of_o the_o alexandrian_n and_o at_o corinth_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v name_v two_o chief_a ruler_n of_o synagogue_n crispus_n and_o sosthenes_n epiphanius_n declare_v it_o be_v institute_v first_o at_o alexandria_n that_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n shall_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n at_o last_o in_o the_o viii_o nicene_n canon_n we_o see_v it_o be_v define_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o bishop_n in_o any_o city_n yet_o so_o that_o withal_o it_o appear_v the_o canon_n be_v sometime_o dispense_v with_o for_o the_o canon_n permit_v that_o bishop_n return_v from_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o cathari_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v retain_v episcopal_a honour_n next_o to_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n so_o the_o ephesin_n synod_n after_o the_o election_n of_o theodorus_n grant_v that_o honour_n to_o eustachius_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o pamphilia_n and_o in_o the_o conference_n before_o marcellinus_n the_o catholic_n offer_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o donatist_n if_o they_o will_v return_v unto_o communion_n every_o one_o of_o we_o receive_v a_o associate_n of_o his_o honour_n may_v sit_v with_o great_a eminence_n the_o peregrine_fw-la bishop_n sit_v by_o as_o a_o collenge_n valerius_n also_o in_o the_o church_n of_o hippo_n assume_v austin_n to_o himself_o which_o although_o austin_n say_v it_o be_v do_v through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o canon_n appear_v yet_o to_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n not_o unheard_a of_o afore_o much_o less_o believe_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n divine_a moreover_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n in_o many_o city_n be_v often_o void_a not_o for_o some_o month_n only_o but_o many_o year_n together_o all_o which_o time_n the_o church_n that_o i_o may_v again_o speak_v with_o jerom_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n or_o as_o ignatius_n say_v annoch_n the_o presbyter_n feed_v the_o flock_n until_o god_n shall_v show_v they_o one_o to_o govern_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a clergy_n we_o see_v cyprian_n write_v many_o letter_n and_o the_o clergy_n answer_v he_o concern_v all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n furthermore_o all_o the_o ancients_n do_v confess_v there_o be_v no_o act_n except_o ordination_n so_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o may_v be_v exercise_v by_o the_o presbyter_n chrysostome_n and_o jerom_n be_v very_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n and_o ordination_n although_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o father_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n be_v deny_v presbyter_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o many_o synod_n partly_o universal_a partly_o topical_a yet_o why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o presbyter_n can_v ordain_v none_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n concur_v to_o ordination_n with_o the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o iv._o synod_n of_o carthage_n when_o