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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n believe_v church_n tell_v 2,230 5 6.0616 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33898 An answer to the Animadversions on two pamphlets lately published by Mr. Collier, &c. Collier, Jeremy, 1650-1726. 1696 (1696) Wing C5242; ESTC R18797 14,577 23

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a_o answer_n to_o the_o animadversion_n on_o two_o pamphlet_n late_o publish_a by_o mr._n collier_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o engage_v the_o argument_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o premise_v one_o word_n concern_v the_o performance_n this_o author_n have_v rally_v the_o old_a objection_n against_o the_o absolution_n of_o sir_n william_n perkins_n draw_v they_o up_o in_o a_o new_a figure_n and_o propose_v they_o in_o a_o method_n of_o advantage_n and_o to_o do_v he_o justice_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o undertake_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v something_o more_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v reinforce_v the_o bishop_n declaration_n with_o some_o new_a observation_n and_o reason_v of_o his_o own_o his_o objection_n against_o my_o conduct_n in_o the_o absolution_n be_v branch_v into_o two_o general_a head_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n the_o other_o to_o the_o state_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o this_o gentleman_n in_o his_o own_o method_n his_o first_o attempt_n be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n from_o which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o absolution_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o animadverter_n grant_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o point_n but_o dispute_v the_o application_n the_o absolution_n say_v he_o in_o which_o those_o ancient_n make_v use_v of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v not_o such_o a_o absolution_n as_o that_o in_o which_o mr._n c_o be_v concern_v 5._o but_o a_o absolution_n of_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o give_v they_o at_o their_o reconcilement_n to_o the_o church_n to_o disarm_v this_o objection_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a three_o thing_n first_o that_o upon_o the_o animadverter_n own_o principle_n imposition_n of_o hand_n can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o occasion_n he_o mention_n without_o great_a reflection_n upon_o the_o ancient_n second_o that_o suppose_v all_o my_o instance_n of_o antiquity_n do_v relate_v to_o excommunicate_v person_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v not_o make_v they_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o purpose_n they_o be_v bring_v for_o three_o that_o in_o fact_n absolution_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v in_o other_o case_n beside_o the_o reconcilement_n of_o offender_n one_a that_o upon_o the_o animadverter_n principle_n imposition_n of_o hand_n can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o occasion_n he_o mention_n without_o great_a reflection_n upon_o the_o ancient_n the_o animadverter_n affirm_v that_o the_o father_n look_v upon_o those_o to_o who_o this_o ceremony_n be_v apply_v as_o deprive_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o as_o the_o animadverter_n observe_v imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v after_o the_o point_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v adjust_v this_o ceremony_n in_o the_o animadverter_n opinion_n be_v a_o ratification_n of_o article_n between_o the_o penitent_a and_o the_o church_n it_o suppose_v the_o peace_n conclude_v and_o give_v a_o admission_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o former_a alliance_n now_o in_o many_o case_n this_o satisfaction_n can_v not_o be_v make_v without_o run_v through_o a_o long_a course_n of_o penance_n without_o extraordinary_a abstinence_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o instance_n of_o discipline_n and_o mortification_n they_o be_v abridge_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o entertainment_n and_o conveniency_n of_o life_n and_o pass_v their_o time_n worse_o than_o common_a poverty_n can_v have_v use_v they_o their_o habit_n and_o devotion_n their_o retirement_n and_o public_a appearance_n be_v all_o of_o they_o apparent_a sign_n of_o unusual_a severity_n and_o sorrow_n and_o submission_n and_o these_o exercise_n of_o humiliation_n be_v sometime_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n a_o humiliation_n which_o have_v admirable_a effect_n upon_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o a_o like_a case_n what_o carefullness_n do_v it_o work_v in_o they_o what_o clear_v of_o themselves_o what_o indignation_n what_o fear_n etc._n etc._n 2_o cor._n seven_o 11._o and_o can_v a_o man_n practice_v all_o these_o rigour_n upon_o himself_o and_o subdue_v the_o power_n of_o custom_n and_o inclination_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o begin_v repentance_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o through_o to_o many_o stage_n of_o length_n and_o difficulty_n by_o the_o pure_a ability_n of_o nature_n can_v a_o man_n practice_v so_o many_o prodigious_a instance_n of_o self-denial_n and_o not_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o divine_a influence_n this_o be_v to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n to_o make_v the_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o virtue_n and_o to_o give_v away_o the_o ancient_n to_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n it_o be_v true_a the_o ancient_a church_n do_v use_v imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o authority_n and_o a_o circumstance_n of_o paternal_a benediction_n she_o believe_v without_o doubt_n this_o application_n a_o recommendation_n to_o god_n favour_n and_o that_o the_o communication_n of_o his_o spirit_n be_v enlarge_v upon_o such_o a_o expedient_a this_o persuasion_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o upon_o this_o view_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o our_o church_n lay_v on_o her_o hand_n at_o ordination_n but_o as_o our_o church_n be_v far_o from_o suppose_v those_o who_o appear_v for_o order_n to_o be_v no_o true_a christian_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o ancient_n always_o look_v upon_o those_o they_o absolve_v with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n under_o such_o a_o uncomfortable_a notion_n they_o can_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o entire_o abandon_v by_o heaven_n or_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v they_o in_o this_o unsupported_a condition_n they_o will_v never_o have_v defer_v their_o assistance_n so_o long_o nor_o refuse_v they_o the_o relieve_v ceremony_n till_o pennance_n be_v over_o and_o satisfaction_n make_v as_o the_o animadverter_n assert_n two_o suppose_v all_o my_o instance_n from_o antiquity_n do_v relate_v to_o excommunicate_v person_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v not_o make_v they_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o these_o authority_n the_o animadverter_n ought_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_n forbid_v imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o forbear_v it_o in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o absolution_n beside_o those_o abovementioned_a but_o this_o he_o have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o attempt_v i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o give_v absolution_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v it_o not_o therefore_o lie_v upon_o the_o animadverter_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o ceremony_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o public_a case_n of_o absolution_n by_o he_o recite_v ought_v he_o not_o to_o make_v good_a this_o point_n by_o some_o fact_n or_o doctrine_n by_o some_o affirmation_n or_o instance_n of_o antiquity_n all_o the_o precedent_n produce_v be_v on_o my_o side_n and_o many_o more_o may_v be_v allege_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n so_o that_o unless_o the_o animadverter_n can_v show_v that_o absolution_n in_o the_o more_o ordinary_a case_n be_v general_o give_v without_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o necessity_n of_o die_a person_n be_v reckon_v among_o ordinary_a case_n unless_o he_o can_v show_v this_o it_o must_v follow_v in_o contradiction_n to_o what_o he_o assert_n that_o i_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o my_o justification_n if_o he_o insist_o that_o the_o case_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v prove_v exact_o parallel_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v at_o present_a that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o such_o a_o performance_n for_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n with_o relation_n to_o rite_n and_o discipline_n be_v very_o imperfect_a the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v most_o of_o they_o lose_v that_o little_a which_o stand_v upon_o record_n be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n most_o remarkable_a by_o which_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v the_o more_o common_a instance_n be_v regulate_v church_n do_v use_v to_o alter_v the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o office_n upon_o every_o diversity_n of_o occasion_n to_o do_v this_o without_o weighty_a consideration_n will_v argue_v inconstancy_n weaken_v the_o notion_n of_o authority_n and_o introduce_v disorder_n and_o neglect_v but_o 3_o i_o shall_v produce_v some_o direct_a proof_n that_o absolution_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v in_o other_o case_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o reconcilement_n of_o offender_n this_o assertion_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o by_o three_o argument_n the_o first_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v before_o
satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o after_o second_o that_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o under_o censure_n three_o that_o private_a penance_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o same_o rite_n with_o that_o which_o be_v public_a one_a that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v before_o satisfaction_n as_o well_o as_o after_o it_o be_v use_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o penance_n as_o a_o ceremony_n of_o entrance_n into_o that_o state_n 1._o to_o mention_v some_o authority_n optatus_n will_v afford_v we_o two_o instance_n very_o full_a to_o our_o purpose_n this_o father_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o donatists_n faction_n pretend_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o caecilian_a be_v null_a because_o his_o ordainer_n foelix_n be_v a_o traditor_n caecilian_n be_v willing_a to_o stifle_v the_o schism_n before_o it_o become_v too_o flagrant_a very_o frank_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v re-ordained_n upon_o this_o purpurius_n a_o donatist_n bishop_n out_o of_o his_o customary_a malice_n as_o optatus_n observe_v break_v out_o into_o this_o expression_n let_v he_o come_v say_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o then_o we_o will_v put_v he_o under_o penance_n with_o this_o ceremony_n 2._o this_o father_n elsewhere_o complain_v of_o these_o schismatic_n for_o pat_v the_o clergy_n under_o penance_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n that_o herein_o they_o contradict_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o inflict_v those_o punishment_n upon_o a_o low_a pretence_n which_o be_v not_o impose_v on_o bishop_n though_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n and_o here_o we_o may_v see_v imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o penance_n and_o sometime_o for_o reconciliation_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v inform_v if_o he_o please_v that_o it_o be_v give_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o penance_n may_v be_v far_o prove_v from_o all_o those_o canon_n which_o forbid_v imposition_n of_o hand_n at_o the_o degradation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o here_o i_o may_v cite_v several_a council_n but_o to_o avoid_v length_n i_o shall_v only_o produce_v the_o 11_o canon_n of_o the_o 5_o council_n of_o carthage_n by_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o any_o priest_n or_o deacon_n be_v convict_v of_o any_o great_a crime_n for_o which_o they_o must_v be_v degrade_v non_fw-la eye_v manus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la poenitentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la laicis_fw-la imponatur_fw-la i.e._n let_v not_o hand_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o either_o as_o penitent_n or_o as_o faithful_a laic_n from_o hence_o i_o shall_v observe_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v introductive_a to_o a_o course_n of_o penance_n and_o not_o always_o a_o mark_n of_o privilege_n and_o reconciliation_n as_o the_o animadverter_n affirm_v it_o be_v sometime_o the_o beginning_n of_o discipline_n and_o sorrow_n and_o of_o exclusion_n from_o church-communion_n so_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o canon_n forbid_v lay_v on_o of_o hand_n upon_o the_o clergy_n at_o their_o degrade_n be_v because_o this_o ceremony_n will_v have_v put_v they_o under_o penance_n and_o penance_n beside_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o discipline_n will_v have_v bar_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o communion_n now_o this_o will_v have_v be_v punish_v twice_o for_o one_o fault_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n canon_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o therefore_o those_o crime_n which_o be_v excommunication_n in_o the_o laity_n go_v no_o far_a than_o degradation_n in_o the_o clergy_n the_o loss_n of_o order_n be_v then_o reckon_v a_o punishment_n as_o it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o excommunication_n i_o observe_v far_o from_o this_o canon_n and_o bring_v it_o as_o a_o second_o argument_n for_o the_o point_n that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a now_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o penitent_n both_o in_o the_o language_n of_o this_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o know_a sense_n of_o antiquity_n be_v two_o rank_n of_o christian_n contradistinguish_v and_o oppose_v to_o each_o other_o they_o be_v distinct_o plaee_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o first_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o to_o all_o the_o prayer_n and_o advantage_n of_o communion_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o now_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n usual_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a be_v a_o absolution-imposition_n and_o have_v some_o confessionary_n reference_n i_o prove_v thus_o in_o a_o word_n either_o this_o imposition_n etc._n etc._n must_v relate_v to_o absolution_n or_o confirmation_n to_o confirmation_n it_o can_v because_o it_o be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o canon_n by_o way_n of_o moderation_n and_o abatement_n of_o rigour_n but_o confirmation_n be_v always_o think_v a_o privilege_n not_o a_o punishment_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o by_o the_o supposal_n and_o implication_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v customary_o give_v to_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v to_o those_o who_o be_v under_o no_o censure_n and_o give_v they_o at_o their_o absolution_n upon_o their_o confession_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v think_v too_o light_a for_o excommunication_n 3_o dly_z private_a penance_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o same_o rite_n with_o that_o which_o be_v public_a the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o solemnity_n in_o some_o circumstance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o assistance_n 31._o but_o the_o priest_n office_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o by_o consequence_n the_o first_o must_v have_v imposition_n of_o hand_n no_o less_o than_o the_o late_a now_o private_a penance_n be_v transact_v between_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o penitent_a and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_a excommunication_n to_o make_v way_n for_o such_o a_o reconcilement_n as_o the_o animadverter_n suppose_v i_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_a excommunication_n for_o such_o a_o censure_n do_v not_o use_v to_o be_v make_v a_o secret_a but_o pass_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o congregation_n indeed_o without_o public_a notice_n the_o censure_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v the_o excommunicate_v person_n can_v not_o be_v treat_v with_o that_o distance_n not_o refuse_v in_o church-correspondence_n as_o the_o punishment_n require_v 15._o the_o learned_a morinus_n abovementioned_a cite_v marianus_n victorius_n to_o prove_v that_o no_o one_o be_v absolve_v without_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o for_o this_o marianus_n quote_v a_o synod_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr poenitentiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la he_o affirm_v that_o every_o absolution_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n i._n e._n imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n that_o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v twofold_a public_a and_o private_a that_o be_v call_v public_a which_o be_v public_o perform_v in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o congregation_n that_o be_v call_v private_a which_o be_v give_v at_o home_n or_o at_o any_o private_a place_n morinus_n bring_v several_a other_o authority_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o thus_o the_o animadverter_n may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o absolution_n be_v practise_v in_o other_o case_n beside_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o public_a reconcilement_n of_o offender_n the_o animadverter_n go_v on_o and_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o antiquity_n though_o never_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o resemble_v case_n will_v not_o justify_v my_o proceed_n in_o absolve_v with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n animad_fw-la pag._n 6._o his_o reason_v stand_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v not_o unalterable_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v change_v or_o abolish_v as_o circumstance_n require_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o every_o particular_a or_o national_a church_n for_o this_o he_o cite_v tertullian_n and_o the_o 34_o the_o article_n of_o our_o own_o church_n i_o grant_v the_o animadverter_n all_o this_o but_o which_o way_n it_o will_v affect_v i_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o determine_v i_o never_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o that_o absolution_n be_v imperfect_a without_o it_o neither_o do_v my_o practice_n suppose_v any_o such_o thing_n well!_o but_o this_o ceremony_n be_v not_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o african_a church_n though_o never_o so_o primitive_a be_v no_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o good_a order_n and_o uniformity_n require_v that_o particular_a minister_n shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o ceremony_n but_o what_o the_o church_n and_o law_n among_o we_o prescribe_v animad_fw-la p._n 7_o 8._o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o can_v help_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o say_n that_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o govern_v himself_o