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the_o heathen_n and_o jew_n who_o charge_v they_o with_o every_o thing_n they_o can_v po_n m_v =_o sible_o invent_v have_v not_o pass_v over_o this_o against_o which_o all_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o sense_n do_v rise_v up_o they_o charge_v they_o for_o believe_v a_o god_n that_o be_v bear_v a_o god_n of_o flesh_n that_o be_v crucify_v and_o bury_v they_o laugh_v at_o their_o belief_n of_o a_o judgement_n to_o come_v of_o endless_a flame_n of_o a_o heavenly_a paradise_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh._n the_o first_o apologist_n for_o christianity_n justin_n tertullian_n origen_n arnobiâ—s_n and_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n give_v we_o a_o full_a account_n of_o those_o blasphemy_n against_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n and_o the_o last_o have_v give_v we_o what_o julian_n object_v in_o his_o own_o word_n who_o have_v apostatise_v from_o the_o faith_n in_o which_o he_o be_v initiate_v and_o be_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n must_v have_v be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o and_o instruct_v in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n he_o then_o who_o laugh_v at_o every_o thing_n and_o in_o particular_a at_o the_o ablution_n and_o sanctification_n in_o baptism_n as_o conceive_v it_o a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o water_n shall_v cleanse_v and_o wash_v a_o soul_n yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o celsus_n nor_o any_o other_o ever_o charge_v on_o the_o christian_n any_o absurdity_n from_o their_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n this_o be_v it_o be_v true_a a_o negative_a argument_n yet_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o malice_n of_o those_o ingenious_a enemy_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o their_o care_n to_o expose_v all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o custom_n of_o christian_n and_o yet_o find_v they_o in_o no_o place_n charge_v the_o strange_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n on_o they_o we_o must_v from_o thence_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n then_o receive_v for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v they_o at_o least_o julian_n must_v have_v know_v it_o and_o if_o they_o know_v it_o can_v we_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v make_v great_a noise_n about_o it_o we_o know_v some_o think_v their_o charge_v the_o christian_n with_o the_o eat_n of_o humane_a flesh_n and_o thyestean_a supper_n relate_v to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o when_o the_o father_n answer_n that_o charge_n they_o tell_v they_o to_o their_o tooth_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a lie_n and_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o explain_v it_o with_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v know_v it_o be_v found_v on_o their_o doctrine_n of_o receive_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v those_o horrid_a calumny_n be_v charge_v on_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o execrable_a and_o abominable_a practiâ—es_n of_o the_o gnostic_n who_o call_v themselves_o christian_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n either_o believe_v these_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o 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deduction_n of_o appear_a reason_n but_o most_o of_o all_o all_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v startle_v when_o they_o be_v tell_v they_o must_v believe_v against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o sense_n for_o man_n be_v never_o so_o meek_a and_o tame_a as_o easy_o to_o yield_v to_o such_o thing_n how_o come_v it_o then_o that_o for_o the_o first_o seven_o age_n there_o be_v no_o heresy_n nor_o heretic_n about_o this_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v that_o from_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o century_n in_o which_o this_o doctrine_n begin_v to_o appear_v there_o have_v be_v in_o every_o age_n great_a opposition_n make_v to_o all_o the_o advance_n for_o set_v it_o up_o and_o yet_o these_o be_v but_o dark_a and_o unlearned_a age_n in_o which_o implicit_a obedience_n and_o a_o blind_a subjection_n to_o what_o be_v general_o propose_v be_v
s._n then_o at_o great_a length_n tell_v they_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n differ_v in_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n that_o we_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o see_v as_o these_o gentleman_n profess_v they_o desire_v if_o we_o can_v offer_v good_a reason_n for_o they_o to_o turn_v protestant_n and_o as_o the_o lady_n profess_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v further_o establish_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o which_o none_o can_v think_v it_o a_o proper_a method_n to_o pick_v out_o some_o word_n in_o the_o obscure_a corner_n of_o a_o article_n and_o call_v for_o express_v scripture_n for_o they_o but_o the_o fair_a and_o fit_a way_n be_v to_o examine_v whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v not_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therefore_o since_o it_o be_v for_o truth_n in_o which_o oursoul_n be_v so_o deep_o concern_v that_o we_o 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w._n be_v a_o go_v to_o speak_v m._n c._n come_v in_o upon_o which_o we_o all_o rise_v up_o till_o he_o be_v set_v so_o be_v set_v after_o some_o civility_n d._n s._n resume_v a_o little_a what_o they_o be_v about_o and_o tell_v they_o be_v call_v for_o express_v scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n by_o m._n c._n say_v if_o we_o be_v about_o scripture_n where_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o shall_v pass_v the_o sentence_n who_o expound_v they_o aright_o otherwise_o the_o contest_v must_v be_v endless_a d._n s._n say_v he_o have_v propose_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v indeed_o of_o weight_n therefore_o he_o will_v first_o show_v that_o these_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o provide_v of_o a_o sufficient_a or_o fit_a judge_n of_o controversy_n m._n c._n say_v that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o for_o though_o we_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o to_o nought_o yet_o except_o we_o build_v up_o our_o own_o we_o do_v nothing_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o hear_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v for_o our_o own_o church_n he_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o hear_v and_o be_v instruct_v if_o he_o can_v see_v reason_n to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o may_v be_v it_o may_v be_v somewhat_o in_o his_o way_n d._n s._n say_v he_o will_v not_o examine_v if_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o way_n to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o not_o but_o do_v hearty_o acknowledge_v with_o great_a civility_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a dealer_n in_o what_o he_o have_v propose_v and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v indeed_o set_v we_o in_o the_o right_a way_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o be_v extreme_a glad_a to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o wrangle_n we_o have_v be_v in_o before_o and_o to_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o importance_n so_o after_o some_o civility_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n d._n s._n say_v the_o bishop_n and_o 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and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n wherein_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n be_v set_v down_o he_o command_v timothy_n and_o in_o he_o all_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n to_o hold_v fast_o the_o doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v and_o tell_v he_o the_o scripture_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a if_o then_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o this_o church_n find_v it_o corrupt_v by_o any_o unsound_a doctrine_n or_o idolatrous_a worship_n they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o they_o be_v accountable_a oblige_v to_o throw_v out_o these_o corruption_n and_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o that_o the_o first_o question_n propose_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pontifical_a be_v will_v thou_o teach_v these_o thing_n which_o thou_o understand_v to_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o 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pass_v after_o the_o 20._o of_o henry_n the_o viii_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o authority_n in_o spiritual_n and_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n in_o spiritual_n therefore_o their_o declare_v he_o have_v none_o can_v not_o take_v his_o authority_n from_o he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o long_a parliament_n have_v right_a to_o declare_v by_o a_o act_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n head_n d._n s._n say_v the_o first_o general_n council_n as_o they_o establish_v the_o patriarchal_a power_n so_o the_o privilege_n of_o several_a church_n be_v preserve_v entire_a to_o they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cyprus_n that_o the_o british_a church_n be_v not_o within_o the_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o rome_n that_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n strike_v in_o with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n and_o watch_v and_o improve_n all_o advantage_n get_v up_o by_o degree_n 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to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n all_o bishop_n be_v account_v brethren_n colleague_n and_o fellow-bishop_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o afterward_o as_o he_o be_v declare_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n so_o the_o other_o patriarch_n be_v equal_a in_o authority_n to_o he_o in_o their_o several_a patriarchates_n that_o britain_n be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o patriarchate_n but_o a_o exempt_a as_o cyprus_n be_v that_o his_o power_n as_o patriarch_n be_v only_o for_o receive_v appeal_n or_o call_v synod_n and_o do_v not_o at_o all_o encroach_v on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o bishop_n in_o their_o see_z and_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o patriarchate_n do_v think_v they_o may_v separate_v from_o he_o a_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o be_v in_o the_o six_o century_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la for_o which_o the_o western_a bishop_n do_v general_o stand_v and_o pope_n vigilius_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o but_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n have_v draw_v he_o to_o constantinople_n he_o consent_v with_o the_o five_o council_n to_o the_o condemn_v they_o upon_o which_o at_o his_o return_n many_o of_o the_o western_a bishop_n do_v separate_v from_o he_o and_o as_o victor_n bishop_n of_o tunes_n tell_v we_o who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n that_o pope_n be_v synodical_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o eight_o century_n the_o decretal_a epistle_n be_v forge_v his_o pretension_n be_v much_o advance_v yet_o his_o universal_a jurisdiction_n be_v contest_v in_o all_o age_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o know_a instance_n of_o hincmar_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o many_o more_o therefore_o how_o strong_a soever_o the_o argument_n from_o prescription_n may_v be_v in_o civil_a thing_n it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n here_o m._n c._n
say_v now_o we_o be_v get_v into_o a_o contest_v of_o 1700._o year_n story_n but_o i_o know_v not_o when_o we_o shall_v get_v out_o of_o it_o he_o confess_v there_o be_v no_o prescription_n against_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o acknowledge_v all_o bishop_n be_v alike_o in_o their_o order_n but_o not_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n be_v a_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o in_o jurisdiction_n but_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n authority_n that_o be_v so_o intolerable_a d._n s._n say_v that_o he_o shall_v only_o debate_v about_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n and_o to_o his_o question_n for_o one_o particular_a that_o from_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n paschal_n the_o ii_o all_o bishop_n swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v intolerable_a bondage_n m._n c._n say_v then_o will_v you_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o that_o oath_n be_v impose_v the_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v add_v that_o let_v we_o fix_v a_o time_n wherein_o we_o say_v the_o pope_n begin_v to_o usurp_v beyond_o his_o just_a authority_n and_o he_o will_v prove_v by_o protestant_a writer_n that_o he_o have_v as_o great_a power_n before_o that_o time_n m._n b._n say_v whatever_o his_o patriarchal_a power_n be_v he_o have_v none_o over_o britain_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o have_v not_o the_o christian_a faith_n from_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o very_a story_n of_o austin_n the_o monk_n s._n p._n t._n say_v do_v not_o king_n lucius_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o his_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n m._n c._n say_v he_o will_v wave_v all_o that_o and_o ask_v if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v justify_v she_o for_o sake_z the_o obedience_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n submit_v to_o it_o d._n s._n say_v he_o wonder_v to_o hear_v he_o speak_v so_o be_v not_o the_o greek_a the_o armenian_a the_o nestorian_a and_o the_o abissen_v church_n separate_v from_o the_o roman_a m._n c._n say_v he_o wonder_v as_o much_o to_o hear_v he_o reckon_v the_o nestorian_n among_o the_o church_n that_o be_v condemn_v heretic_n d._n s._n say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o prove_v they_o nestorian_n m._n c._n ask_v why_o he_o call_v they_o so_o then_o d._n s._n answer_v because_o they_o be_v general_o best_o know_v by_o that_o name_n m._n w._n say_v do_v not_o the_o greek_a church_n reconcile_v itself_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n d._n s._n say_v some_o of_o their_o bishop_n be_v partly_o trepan_v partly_o threaten_v into_o it_o but_o their_o church_n disow_v they_o and_o it_o both_o and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o to_o this_o day_n m._n w._n say_v many_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v daily_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o of_o the_o other_o eastern_a bishop_n have_v send_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n d._n s._n say_v they_o know_v there_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v say_v to_o these_o thing_n that_o these_o art_n be_v now_o pretty_a well_o discover_v but_o he_o insist_v to_o prove_v the_o usurpation_n of_o rome_n be_v such_o as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o supreme_a civil_a authority_n and_o show_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o pontifiâ—â—le_n by_o which_o for_o instance_n if_o the_o pope_n command_v a_o bishop_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o his_o king_n forbid_v it_o he_o must_v obey_v the_o pope_n and_o disobey_v the_o king_n m._n c._n say_v these_o thing_n be_v very_o consistent_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v supreme_a in_o civil_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o spiritual_n so_o that_o if_o the_o pope_n command_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v civil_a the_o king_n must_v be_v obey_v and_o not_o he_o m._n b._n say_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o help_v the_o pope_n legate_n both_o in_o come_v and_o go_v now_o suppose_v the_o king_n declare_v it_o treason_n to_o receive_v the_o legate_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n be_v swear_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n and_o this_o be_v a_o case_n that_o fall_v out_o often_o d._n s._n instance_a the_o case_n of_o queen_n mary_n m._n c._n say_v if_o he_o come_v with_o false_a mandate_n he_o be_v not_o a_o legate_n m._n b._n say_v suppose_v as_o have_v fall_v out_o a_o hundred_o time_n he_o come_v with_o bull_n and_o well_o warrant_v but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v his_o dominion_n here_o the_o bishop_n must_v either_o be_v traitor_n or_o perjure_a m._n c._n say_v all_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v tacit_a condition_n in_o they_o though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v and_o give_v a_o simile_n which_o i_o have_v forget_v d._n s._n say_v it_o be_v plain_a paschal_n the_o second_o devise_v that_o oath_n on_o purpose_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o those_o reserve_v of_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n be_v so_o full_a and_o large_a that_o no_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v ever_o conceive_v in_o more_o express_a term_n m._n b._n say_v it_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_a from_o the_o word_n that_o precede_v that_o clause_n about_o legate_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v on_o no_o counsel_n to_o do_v the_o pope_n any_o injury_n and_o shall_v reveal_v none_o of_o his_o secret_n by_o which_o a_o provision_n be_v clear_o make_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n do_v engage_v in_o any_o quarrel_n or_o war_n with_o any_o prince_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o pope_n as_o their_o swear_a subject_n and_o to_o be_v faithful_a spy_n and_o correspondent_n to_o give_v intelligence_n as_o he_o be_v say_v this_o l._n t._n do_v whisper_v d._n s._n who_o present_o tell_v the_o company_n that_o the_o lady_n at_o who_o desire_n we_o come_v thither_o entreat_v we_o will_v speak_v to_o thing_n that_o concern_v they_o more_o and_o discourse_n on_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o the_o reformation_n proceed_v and_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v before_o name_v some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a he_o desire_v we_o may_v discourse_v about_o some_o of_o these_o m._n c._n say_v name_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n but_o bring_v not_o your_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o for_o we_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o these_o m._n b._n ask_v if_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o christ_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o eternal_a life_n give_v to_o we_o m._n c._n answer_v no_o question_n of_o it_o at_o all_o m._n b._n say_v then_o have_v we_o not_o good_a reason_n to_o depart_v from_o that_o church_n that_o in_o a_o office_n of_o so_o great_a and_o daily_o use_v as_o be_v the_o absolution_n of_o penitent_n after_o the_o word_n of_o absolution_n enjoin_v the_o follow_a prayer_n to_o be_v use_v which_o he_o read_v out_o of_o their_o ritual_a the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o merit_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o whatever_o good_a thou_o have_v do_v or_o evil_a thou_o have_v suffer_v be_v to_o thou_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o increase_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n from_o whence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o their_o church_n ascribe_v the_o pardon_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o their_o penitent_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n m._n c._n say_v here_o be_v a_o very_a severe_a charge_n put_v in_o against_o their_o church_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o they_o believe_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o our_o soul_n be_v save_v only_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o that_o several_a thing_n may_v concur_v in_o several_a order_n or_o way_n to_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n so_o although_o we_o be_v pardon_v and_o save_v only_o through_o christ_n yet_o without_o holiness_n we_o shall_v never_o see_v god_n we_o must_v also_o suffer_v whatever_o cross_n he_o try_v we_o with_o so_o that_o these_o in_o another_o sense_n procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n thus_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v great_a help_n to_o our_o obtain_v these_o therefore_o though_o these_o be_v all_o join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o prayer_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a charge_n on_o their_o church_n to_o say_v they_o make_v they_o equal_a in_o their_o value_n or_o efficiency_n m._n b._n say_v the_o thing_n he_o have_v chief_o
accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o shaâ—â—_n only_o bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o four_o â—aâ—hâ—rs_n that_o live_v almost_o within_o one_o age_n and_o be_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n their_o authority_n be_v as_o general_o receive_v as_o their_o testimony_n be_v formal_a and_o decisive_a and_o these_o be_v pope_n gelasius_n st._n chrysostome_n ephrem_fw-la patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o theodoret_n who_o we_o shall_v find_v deliver_v to_o we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o age_n with_o great_a consideration_n upon_o a_o very_a weighty_a occasion_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o be_v for_o that_o age_n the_o doctrine_n general_o receive_v both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n antioch_n and_o asiâ—_n the_o less_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o gelasius_n who_o though_o he_o live_v late_a than_o some_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o see_n and_o the_o authority_n those_o we_o deal_v with_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v be_v in_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v first_o christ_n he_o say_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o become_v by_o they_o partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v indeed_o celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n therefore_o it_o appear_v evident_o â—nough_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v thâ—t_v of_o christ_n our_o lord_n which_o we_o profess_v and_o celebrate_v and_o receive_v in_o his_o image_n that_o as_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o element_n pass_v into_o that_o divine_a substance_n the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v it_o their_o nature_n remain_v still_o in_o its_o own_o property_n so_o that_o principal_a mystery_n who_o efficiency_n and_o virtue_n these_o to_o wit_n the_o sacrament_n represent_v to_o we_o remain_v one_o entire_a and_o true_a christ_n those_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v compound_v to_o wit_n his_o two_o nature_n remain_v in_o their_o property_n these_o word_n seem_v so_o express_a and_o decisive_a that_o one_o will_v think_v the_o bare_a read_v they_o without_o any_o further_a reflection_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n enough_o but_o before_o we_o offer_v any_o consideration_n upon_o they_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o other_o father_n and_o upon_o they_o altogether_o make_v such_o remark_n as_o we_o hope_v may_v satisfy_v any_o that_o will_v hear_v reason_n st._n chrysostom_n treat_v of_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o apollinarist_n monach_n who_o do_v so_o confound_v they_o as_o to_o consubstantiate_v they_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o illustrate_v that_o mystery_n by_o in_o these_o word_n as_o before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o the_o divine_a grace_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n though_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v there_o be_v two_o body_n but_o one_o body_n of_o the_o son_n so_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n both_o these_o make_v one_o son_n and_o one_o person_n next_o this_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n let_v we_o hear_v ephrem_fw-mi the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n give_v his_o testimony_n 229._o as_o it_o be_v preserve_v by_o photius_n who_o say_v thus_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v before_o treat_v of_o the_o two_o nature_n unite_v in_o christ_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o depart_v from_o its_o sensible_a substance_n and_o yet_o remain_v inseparate_v from_o the_o intellectual_a grace_n so_o baptism_n become_v whole_o spiritual_a and_o one_o it_o preserve_v its_o own_o sensible_a substance_n and_o do_v not_o lose_v that_o which_o it_o be_v before_o to_o these_o we_o shall_v add_v what_o theodoret_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n say_v against_o those_o 1_o who_o from_o that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n believe_v that_o in_o the_o incarnation_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n be_v change_v into_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o flesh._n he_o bring_v in_o his_o heretic_n argue_v about_o some_o mystical_a expression_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o relate_v to_o christ_n at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o show_v how_o christ_n call_v himself_o bread_n and_o corn_n so_o also_o in_o the_o deliver_v the_o mystery_n christ_n call_v the_o bread_n his_o body_n and_o the_o mix_a cup_n his_o blood_n and_o our_o saviour_n change_v the_o name_n call_v his_o body_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o symbol_n and_o the_o symbol_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o when_o the_o heretic_n ask_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o name_n be_v so_o change_v the_o orthodox_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o such_o as_o be_v initiate_v in_o divine_a thing_n for_o he_o will_v have_v those_o who_o partake_v of_o the_o mystery_n not_o look_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n to_o believe_v that_o change_n that_o be_v make_v through_o grace_n for_o he_o who_o call_v his_o natural_a body_n corn_n and_o bread_n do_v likewise_o honour_v the_o visible_a symbol_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v the_o nature_n but_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o ask_v his_o heretic_n whether_o he_o think_v the_o holy_a bread_n be_v the_o symbol_n and_o type_n of_o his_o divinity_n or_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o other_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n he_o conclude_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o true_a body_n the_o second_o dialogue_n be_v against_o the_o eutychian_o who_o believe_v that_o after_o christ_n assumption_n his_o body_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o his_o divinity_n and_o there_o the_o eutychian_a bring_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o change_n from_o the_o sacament_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o gift_n before_o the_o priest_n prayer_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o ask_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v after_o the_o sanctification_n the_o orthodox_n answer_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v he_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n from_o thence_o the_o heretic_n as_o have_v get_v a_o great_a advantage_n argue_v that_o as_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v one_o thing_n before_o the_o priestly_a invocation_n and_o after_o that_o be_v change_v and_o be_v different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v so_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o the_o assumption_n be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n but_o the_o orthodox_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o net_n be_v lay_v for_o other_o for_o the_o mystical_a symbol_n after_o the_o sanctification_n do_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n figure_n and_o form_n and_o be_v both_o visible_a and_o palpable_a as_o they_o be_v before_o but_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o be_v believe_v and_o venerate_v as_o be_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v and_o from_o thence_o he_o bid_v the_o heretic_n compare_v the_o image_n with_o the_o original_a for_o the_o type_n must_v be_v like_o the_o truth_n and_o show_v that_o christ_n body_n retain_v its_o former_a form_n and_o figure_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n though_o it_o be_v now_o make_v immortal_a and_o incorruptible_a thus_o he_o and_o have_v now_o set_v down_o very_o faithful_o the_o 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of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n judge_n be_v strong_a to_o prove_v we_o must_v rely_v on_o somewhat_o else_o than_o scripture_n either_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o on_o the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n the_o first_o council_n and_o father_n have_v no_o such_o apprehension_n all_o consider_v man_n chief_o when_o they_o be_v argue_v a_o nice_a point_n speak_v upon_o some_o hypothesis_n or_o opinion_n with_o which_o they_o be_v prepossess_v and_o must_v certain_o discourse_v consequent_o to_o it_o to_o instance_n it_o in_o this_o particular_a if_o a_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o draw_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n since_o all_o man_n may_v be_v mistake_v and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o trust_v their_o own_o reason_n a_o papist_n must_v necessary_o upon_o his_o hypothesis_n say_v it_o be_v true_a any_o man_n may_v err_v but_o the_o whole_a church_n either_o when_o assemble_v in_o a_o council_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o or_o when_o they_o convey_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n through_o age_n to_o age_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n can_v err_v for_o god_n will_v be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n a_o protestant_n must_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n argue_v that_o since_o man_n have_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n in_o he_o he_o must_v be_v suppose_v endue_v with_o a_o faculty_n of_o make_v inference_n and_o when_o any_o consequence_n be_v apparent_a to_o our_o understanding_n we_o ought_v and_o must_v believe_v it_o as_o much_o as_o we_o do_v that_o from_o which_o the_o consequence_n be_v draw_v therefore_o we_o must_v not_o only_o read_v but_o study_v to_o understand_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n and_o we_o have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o what_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n if_o we_o find_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n and_o the_o father_n believe_v as_o we_o believe_v if_o we_o shall_v hear_v two_o person_n that_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o argue_v either_o of_o these_o two_o way_n we_o must_v conclude_v the_o one_o be_v a_o papist_n the_o other_o a_o protestant_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a now_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n may_v compare_v what_o have_v be_v cite_v from_o the_o father_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o see_v if_o what_o they_o write_v upon_o it_o do_v not_o exact_o agree_v with_o our_o hypothesis_n and_o principle_n whence_o we_o may_v very_o just_o draw_v another_o conclusion_n that_o will_v go_v much_o further_a than_o this_o particular_a we_o now_o examine_v that_o in_o seek_v out_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o controversy_n the_o father_n go_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n we_o go_v by_o to_o wit_n the_o clear_a sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o it_o must_v appear_v to_o every_o consider_v man_n understanding_n back_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n that_o 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life_n bring_v over_o the_o great_a mind_n when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o get_v from_o under_o it_o be_v to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o study_n and_o learning_n and_o indeed_o to_o subdue_v their_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o their_o body_n and_o so_o it_o prove_v for_o after_o that_o a_o ignorance_n and_o dulness_n do_v to_o that_o degree_n overspread_v all_o europe_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v express_v i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o considerable_a man_n give_v a_o allowance_n for_o the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o for_o the_o laity_n they_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o to_o handle_v their_o arm_n very_o few_o can_v so_o much_o as_o read_v and_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o much_o better_a read_v they_o can_v but_o in_o many_o that_o be_v all_o a_o corrupt_a latin_a they_o understand_v which_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n in_o italy_n a_o great_a while_n after_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o 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but_o the_o trade_n be_v prosperous_a and_o go_v on_o to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o cost_v the_o critic_n of_o these_o two_o last_o age_n much_o pain_n to_o distinguish_v true_a from_o forge_a and_o the_o genuine_a from_o what_o be_v interpolate_v and_o indeed_o the_o pope_n be_v much_o behold_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n in_o which_o work_v a_o great_a many_o epistle_n be_v publish_v by_o isidore_n in_o the_o eight_o century_n as_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o first_o four_o century_n after_o christ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v represent_v as_o give_v order_n and_o make_v definition_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o full_a form_n and_o with_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o absolute_a authority_n these_o be_v reject_v by_o many_o but_o mighty_o support_v by_o all_o the_o flatterer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o end_n after_o some_o contest_v general_o receive_v and_o hold_v precedent_n to_o the_o succeed_a 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that_o church_n give_v they_o such_o authority_n as_o to_o take_v many_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o most_o spurious_a legend_n and_o put_v they_o in_o their_o breviary_n of_o all_o these_o dark_a age_n the_o ten_o be_v certain_o the_o midnight_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v scarce_o any_o writer_n for_o that_o whole_a age_n so_o that_o it_o be_v general_o call_v the_o iron_n age_n a_o age_n of_o darkness_n and_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o a_o very_a fit_a time_n for_o superstition_n and_o error_n to_o work_v in_o and_o thence_o we_o may_v well_o infer_v that_o in_o age_n that_o be_v so_o exceed_o ignorant_a and_o in_o which_o man_n scarce_o think_v of_o religion_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a thing_n to_o get_v any_o error_n receive_v and_o establish_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o these_o be_v also_o age_n of_o great_a licentiousness_n and_o disorder_n for_o though_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v afterward_o convert_v to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n though_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v these_o conversion_n have_v nothing_o like_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n to_o christianity_n in_o they_o yet_o their_o barbarity_n remain_v with_o they_o and_o the_o churchman_n become_v so_o corrupt_a and_o vicious_a that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v a_o face_n to_o reprove_v they_o for_o those_o vice_n of_o which_o themselves_o be_v scandalous_o guilty_a from_o the_o six_o century_n downward_o what_o a_o race_n of_o man_n have_v the_o pope_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o century_n and_o indeed_o any_o religion_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o world_n have_v so_o retire_v into_o cloister_n and_o monastery_n that_o very_o little_a of_o it_o remain_v these_o house_n be_v seminary_n of_o some_o devotion_n while_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o busy_v at_o work_n according_a to_o their_o first_o foundation_n but_o when_o they_o be_v well_o endow_v and_o become_v rich_a they_o grow_v a_o scandal_n to_o all_o christendom_n all_o the_o primitive_a 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all_o the_o follow_a cruelty_n that_o be_v as_o terrible_a as_o can_v be_v invent_v by_o all_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n manage_v by_o the_o inquisition_n of_o the_o dominican_n who_o soul_n be_v then_o as_o black_a as_o their_o garment_n can_v bear_v down_o or_o extinguish_v that_o light_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o which_o what_o be_v want_v in_o learning_n wit_n or_o order_n be_v full_o make_v up_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o suffering_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o the_o two_o great_a thing_n they_o be_v most_o persecute_v for_o be_v their_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o their_o not_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o corporal_a presence_n nor_o be_v they_o confine_v to_o one_o corner_n of_o france_n only_o but_o spread_v almost_o all_o europe_n over_o 13._o in_o that_o age_n steven_n bishop_n in_o edueâ—_n be_v the_o first_o i_o ever_o find_v cite_v to_o have_v use_v 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be_v condemn_v in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o his_o body_n which_o be_v bury_v in_o paris_n be_v take_v up_o and_o burn_v and_o then_o be_v it_o decree_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o contain_v under_o the_o kind_n or_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n all_o the_o while_n this_o doctrine_n be_v carry_v on_o it_o be_v manage_v with_o all_o the_o way_n possible_a that_o may_v just_o create_v a_o prejudice_n against_o they_o who_o set_v it_o forward_o for_o beside_o many_o ridiculous_a lie_a wonder_n that_o be_v forge_v to_o make_v it_o more_o easy_o believe_v by_o a_o credulous_a and_o superstitious_a multitude_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v discover_v a_o cruelty_n and_o blood-thirstiness_a which_o no_o pen_n be_v able_a to_o set_v out_o to_o the_o full_a what_o burn_n and_o torture_n and_o what_o croissâ—des_v as_o against_o infidel_n 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will_v have_v somewhat_o to_o plead_v which_o will_v in_o reason_n prevail_v more_o than_o all_o their_o little_a art_n can_v do_v to_o procure_v they_o favour_n it_o be_v this_o same_o council_n of_o lateran_n that_o establish_v both_o cruelty_n persecution_n and_o rebellion_n into_o a_o law_n appoint_v that_o all_o prince_n shall_v exterminate_v all_o heretic_n this_o be_v the_o mercy_n of_o that_o church_n which_o all_o may_v look_v for_o if_o ever_o their_o power_n be_v equal_a to_o their_o malice_n and_o do_v decree_n 3._o that_o if_o any_o temporal_a lord_n be_v admonish_v by_o the_o church_n do_v neglect_v to_o purge_v his_o land_n he_o shall_v be_v first_o excommunicate_v and_o if_o he_o continue_v a_o year_n in_o his_o contempt_n &_o contumacy_n notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o shall_v declare_v his_o vassal_n absolve_v from_o the_o fidelity_n they_o owe_v he_o and_o expose_v his_o land_n to_o be_v invade_v by_o 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that_o prince_n all_o the_o lâ—nds_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o count_n of_o tholouse_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o invasion_n both_o of_o the_o count_n of_o tholouse_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o right_n for_o if_o that_o prince_n have_v do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o peer_n of_o france_n this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n be_v publish_v by_o dom._n luc._n dachery_n 233._o so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o pope_n get_v here_o a_o council_n â—o_o set_v up_o rebellion_n by_o authority_n against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o almost_o their_o whole_a church_n account_v a_o general_n council_n a_o few_o only_o among_o we_o except_v who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o approve_v themselves_o good_a subject_n if_o they_o own_o that_o a_o general_n council_n which_o do_v so_o formal_o establish_v treasonable_a and_o seditious_a principle_n for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o general_n council_n make_v a_o definition_n in_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o submit_v to_o by_o all_o man_n the_o same_o argument_n will_v prove_v that_o in_o any_o controvert_v practical_a opinion_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o trust_v our_o own_o reason_n but_o submit_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o in_o this_o question_n a_o private_a person_n shall_v rest_v on_o his_o own_o understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o reject_v this_o decree_n why_o may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o in_o other_o thing_n assume_v the_o same_o freedom_n it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n seem_v only_o to_o relate_v to_o temporal_a lord_n that_o be_v under_o sovereign_a prince_n such_o as_o the_o count_n of_o tholouse_n and_o therefore_o crown_v head_n need_v fear_v nothing_o from_o it_o but_o though_o
the_o decree_n run_v chief_o against_o such_o yet_o there_o be_v two_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o go_v further_o one_o be_v in_o these_o word_n save_v always_o the_o right_n of_o the_o principal_a lord_n provide_v he_o make_v no_o obstacle_n about_o it_o nor_o cast_v in_o any_o impediment_n whence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o sovereign_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o case_n of_o tholouse_n do_v make_v any_o obstacle_n he_o forfeit_v his_o right_n the_o other_o clause_n be_v in_o these_o word_n the_o same_o law_n be_v nevertheless_o observe_v about_o those_o who_o have_v no_o principal_a lord_n in_o which_o be_v clear_o include_v all_o those_o sovereign_n who_o depend_v and_o hold_v their_o crown_n immediate_o from_o god_n now_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o design_n of_o these_o word_n so_o couch_v be_v once_o to_o bring_v all_o sovereign_n under_o that_o lash_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o for_o have_v they_o name_v emperor_n and_o king_n they_o 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in_o that_o church_n when_o this_o doctrine_n be_v set_v up_o but_o to_o complete_a that_o black_a character_n let_v we_o but_o look_v over_o to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o decree_v that_o bold_a violation_n of_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o by_o take_v the_o chalice_n from_o the_o laity_n and_o there_o we_o find_v perfidy_n which_o be_v the_o base_a and_o worst_a kind_n of_o lie_v also_o establish_v by_o law_n for_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o they_o 19_o that_o all_o safe_a conduct_n notwithstanding_o or_o by_o what_o bond_n soever_o any_o prince_n have_v engage_v himself_o the_o council_n be_v no_o way_n prejudice_v and_o that_o the_o judge_n competent_a may_v inquire_v into_o their_o error_n and_o proceed_v otherwise_o due_o against_o they_o and_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o justice_n if_o they_o stubborn_o refuse_v to_o retract_v their_o error_n although_o trust_v to_o their_o safe_a conduct_n they_o have_v come_v to_o the_o place_n 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