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authority_n balance_n empire_n state_v 27 3 17.4842 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45613 The common-wealth of Oceana Harrington, James, 1611-1677. 1656 (1656) Wing H809; ESTC R18610 222,270 308

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like_a burden_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o their_o relief_n whereupon_o teleclides_n the_o man_n at_o that_o time_n of_o most_o authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o corinth_n stand_v up_o and_o give_v a_o exhortation_n unto_o tim●●eon_n how_o he_o shall_v behave_v himself_o in_o his_o expedition_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o restore_v the_o sicilian_n unto_o liberty_n it_o will_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v destroy_v a_o tyrant_n if_o otherwise_o he_o must_v expect_v to_o hear_v that_o he_o have_v murder_v a_o king_n timoleon_n take_v his_o leave_n with_o a_o very_a small_a provision_n for_o so_o great_a a_o design_n pursue_v it_o with_o a_o courage_n not_o inferior_a to_o and_o a_o felicity_n beyond_o any_o that_o have_v be_v know_v unto_o that_o day_n in_o mortal_a flesh_n have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n utter_o root_v out_o of_o all_o sicily_n those_o weed_n of_o tyranny_n through_o the_o distraction_n whereof_o man_n flee_v in_o such_o abundance_n from_o 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die_v of_o age_n and_o drop_v like_o a_o mature_a fruit_n while_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n be_v as_o the_o shower_n of_o autumn_n the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n archon_n save_v that_o he_o have_v his_o sense_n unto_o the_o last_o and_o that_o his_o character_n be_v not_o the_o restorer_n but_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v great_a be_v so_o exact_o the_o same_o again_o that_o see_v by_o man_n whole_o ignorant_a of_o antiquity_n i_o be_o accuse_v of_o write_a romance_n i_o shall_v repeat_v nothing_o but_o tell_v you_o that_o this_o year_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o oceana_n even_o unto_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o mourning_n where_o so_o great_a or_o sad_a a_o pomp_n of_o funeral_n have_v never_o be_v see_v or_o know_v sometime_o after_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o exequy_n a_o colossus_n mount_v upon_o a_o brazen_a horse_n of_o excellent_a fabric_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o pantheon_n ingrave_v with_o this_o inscription_n on_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o the_o pedestal_n his_o name_n be_v as_o precious_a ointment_n and_o on_o the_o western_a with_o this_o grata_n patra_fw-la piae_fw-la et_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la d._n d._n olphaus_n megaletor_n lord_n archon_n and_o sole_a legislator_n of_o oceana_n pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la jnvincible_a in_o the_o field_n jnviolable_a in_o his_o faith_n unfeigned_a in_o his_o zeal_n jmmortall_a in_o his_o fame_n the_o great_a of_o captain_n the_o best_a of_o prince_n the_o happy_a of_o legislator_n the_o most_o sincere_a of_o christian_n who_o set_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o liberty_n take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o heaven_n by_o violence_n anno_fw-la aetat_fw-la suae_fw-la 116._o anno_fw-la huius_fw-la reipub_fw-la 50._o plinie_n description_n of_o oceana_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n essay_n 29._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o marpesians_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o panopeans_n situation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n definition_n of_o government_n page_n 180._o page_n 377._o page_n 111._o division_n of_o government_n good_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o fortune_n empire_n and_o authority_n empire_n division_n of_o empire_n dominion_n domestic_a empire_n balance_n in_o land_n absolute_a monarchy_n mix_a monarchy_n popular_a government_n tyranny_n oligarchy_n anarchy_n balance_n in_o money_n page_n 89._o arm_n and_o contract_n page_n 90._o page_n 89._o b._n 5.3.3.9_o d._n b._n 1._o c._n 55._o the_o right_a of_o the_o militia_n state_v balance_n of_o foreign_a empire_n authority_n eccl._n 10.15_o tacit._n grot._n page_n 110._o hooker_n b._n 1._o grot._n the_o order_n of_o popular_a government_n in_o nature_n deut._n 1.13_o the_o people_n the_o magistracy_n the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o experience_n as_o that_o of_o israel_n the_o people_n the_o senate_n the_o magistracy_n of_o lacedaemon_n of_o carthage_n of_o rome_n of_o venice_n of_o switz_n &_o holland_n page_n 170._o division_n of_o commonwealth_n equal_a agrarian_n rotation_n prolongation_n of_o magistracy_n ballot_n definition_n of_o a_o equal_a commonwealth_n disc._n b._n 1._o c._n 55._o unequal_a commonwealth_n deut._n 1_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la deut._n 17._o deut._n 18.10_o 2_o king_n 1._o 1_o king_n 18.19_o de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la the_o transition_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n the_o agrarian_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr ant._n ro._n military_a colony_n the_o balance_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n dion_n prince_n cap._n 19_o machiavil_n the_o gothick_n balance_n institution_n of_o feudatory_a principality_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n out_o of_o record_n and_o antiquity_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n from_o page_n 593._o to_o pag._n 837._o the_o teuton_n monarchy_n earl_n king_n thane_n middle-thane_n shiremoot_n halymoot_n weidenagamoot_n 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o monarchy_n of_o the_o neustrians_n their_o earl_n 27_o h._n 8._o their_o baron_n baron_n by_o their_o possession_n cook_n 11._o inst._n pag._n 596._o balance_n of_o the_o neustrian_a monarchy_n 4_o rich._n 2._o num._n 13._o administration_n of_o the_o neustrian_a monarchy_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o first_o king_n baron_n by_o writ_n 49_o h._n 3._o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n dissolution_n of_o the_o late_a monarchy_n of_o oceana_n the_o generation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n what_o prudence_n be_v the_o royalist_n the_o commonwealth_n man_n religious_a party_n saint_n livy_n 4.8_o 4.8_o the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n be_v from_o their_o governor_n lib._n 8._o the_o general_n des._n b._n 1._o c_o 9_o that_o a_o legislator_n be_v to_o be_v one_o that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o once_o suidas_n exo._n 18.24_o numb_a 1.16_o math._n crag_n de_fw-fr rep._n lac._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o halicar_n sigonius_n institution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n division_n of_o the_o people_n into_o freemen_n and_o servant_n into_o youth_n and_o elder_n into_o horse_n and_o foot_n into_o parish_n hundred_o and_o tribe_n the_o use_n and_o method_n of_o the_o surveyor_n institution_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o ballot_n and_o of_o the_o deputy_n jos._n 24.1_o act._n 14.23_o definition_n of_o a_o parish_n institution_n of_o the_o hundred_o definition_n of_o the_o hundred_o institution_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o pavilion_n the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o institution_n institution_n of_o the_o prime_a magnitude_n function_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o prime_a magnitude_n function_n of_o the_o phylarch_n institution_n of_o the_o roll_n call_v the_o pillar_n of_o nilus_n institution_n of_o the_o gallaxy_n definition_n of_o the_o tribe_n constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n arist._n pol._n 1.3_o c._n 9_o pol._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o liv._o in_o praef_n the_o face_n of_o the_o senate_n constitution_n of_o the_o senate_n tropic_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o strategus_n of_o the_o orator_n of_o the_o censor_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o signory_n constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o council_n of_o warr._n of_o the_o council_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n of_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o provost_n constitution_n of_o the_o biennial_a election_n or_o orb_n of_o ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a constitution_n of_o election_n extraordinary_n or_o by_o the_o scrutiny_n instruction_n for_o the_o council_n as_o to_o their_o subject_a matter_n for_o the_o council_n of_o state_n for_o the_o council_n of_o war._n for_o the_o council_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o academy_n of_o the_o provost_n for_o the_o attendance_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o dictator_n livy_n instruction_n for_o the_o council_n as_o to_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v livy_n the_o face_n of_o the_o prerogative_n tribe_n the_o change_n or_o election_n of_o the_o triennial_n officer_n of_o the_o prerogative_n the_o change_n or_o election_n of_o the_o annual_a magistrate_n of_o the_o prerogative_n liv._o l._n 2._o mach._n disc_n b._n 1_o c._n 6._o arist._n pol._n b._n 2_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lycurgus_n val._n max._n l._n 4._o liv._o the_o constitution_n function_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v of_o the_o prerogative_n constitution_n of_o the_o provincial_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n prov._n 31._o the_o government_n of_o emporium_n the_o city_n tribe_n and_o ward_n wardmot_n the_o livery_n the_o company_n common-hall_n election_n of_o alderman_n and_o of_o the_o common_a council_n man_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o common-councill_n the_o common-hall_n the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o sheriff_n some_o convenience_n in_o this_o alteration_n the_o government_n of_o hiera_n the_o court._n the_o high_a steward_n cicero_n cicero_n act_n 17..18_o judg._n 20.9_o valerius_n 1_o sam._n 11.7_o livy_n constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o provincial_n orb_n constitution_n of_o the_o military_a part_n of_o the_o provincial_n orb_n deut._n 20_o 2_o sam_n 30.24_o dis._n b._n 3._o c._n 22._o b._n 3_o c._n 29._o dis._n b._n 1._o c._n 18_o prov._n 20.14_o disc._n b._n 2._o c._n 4._o cicero_n cicero_n this_o by_o the_o pay_n of_o a_o parliamentary_a army_n be_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o corrollary_n epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n trajno_n a_o boccalini_n centuria_fw-la 1._o ragnal_n 21._o see_v the_o course_n of_o the_o decemvir_n in_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o first_o ten_o of_o their_o twelve_o table_n in_o livy_n arist._n rhet._n rhet._n hobb_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o timoleon_n
appertain_v to_o another_o place_n in_o this_o i_o be_o to_o show_v no_o more_o than_o how_o or_o upon_o what_o kind_n of_o balance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o show_v upon_o what_o kind_n of_o balance_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o national_a or_o independent_a empire_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o that_o have_v the_o proper_a balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o the_o nation_n wherefore_o provincial_a or_o dependent_a empire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o that_o have_v the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o the_o province_n because_o that_o will_v bring_v the_o government_n from_o provincial_n and_o dependent_a to_o national_a and_o independent_a absolute_a monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n neither_o plant_v her_o people_n at_o home_n nor_o abroad_o otherwise_o then_o as_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o at_o will_n wherefore_o her_o national_a and_o her_o provincial_a government_n be_v all_o one_o but_o in_o government_n that_o admit_v the_o citizen_n or_o subject_n unto_o dominion_n in_o land_n the_o rich_a be_v they_o that_o share_v most_o of_o the_o power_n at_o home_n whereas_o the_o rich_a among_o the_o provincial_n though_o native_a subject_n or_o citizen_n that_o have_v be_v transplant_v be_v least_o admit_v to_o the_o government_n abroad_o for_o man_n like_o flower_n or_o root_n be_v transplant_v take_v after_o the_o soil_n wherein_o they_o grow_v wherefore_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n by_o plant_v colony_n of_o her_o citizen_n within_o the_o bind_v of_o italy_n take_v the_o best_a way_n of_o propagate_a herself_o and_o naturalise_v the_o country_n whereas_o if_o she_o have_v plant_v such_o colony_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o italy_n it_o will_v have_v alien_v the_o citizen_n and_o give_v a_o root_n unto_o liberty_n abroad_o that_o may_v have_v spring_v up_o foreign_a or_o savage_a and_o hostile_a to_o she_o wherefore_o she_o never_o make_v any_o such_o dispersion_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o strength_n till_o she_o be_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o her_o emperor_n who_o disburden_v themselves_o of_o the_o people_n as_o have_v less_o apprehension_n of_o what_o they_o can_v do_v abroad_o then_o at_o home_n take_v a_o contrary_a course_n the_o mamaluc_n which_o till_o any_o man_n show_v i_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o a_o army_n whereof_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v the_o people_n the_o commission-officer_n the_o senate_n and_o the_o general_n the_o prince_n be_v foreigner_n and_o by_o nation_n circussians_n that_o govern_v egypt_n wherefore_o these_o never_o dare_v plant_v themselves_o upon_o dominion_n which_o grow_v natural_o up_o into_o the_o national_a interest_n must_v have_v dissolve_v the_o foreign_a yoke_n in_o that_o province_n the_o like_a in_o some_o sort_n may_v be_v say_v of_o venice_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v usual_o mistake_v for_o venice_n though_o she_o do_v not_o take_v in_o the_o people_n never_o exclude_v they_o this_o commonwealth_n the_o order_n whereof_o be_v the_o most_o democratical_a or_o popular_a of_o all_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o exquisite_a rotation_n of_o the_o senate_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n take_v in_o the_o whole_a people_n they_o that_o now_o live_v under_o the_o government_n without_o participation_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o have_v since_o either_o voluntary_o choose_v so_o to_o do_v or_o be_v subdue_v by_o arms._n wherefore_o the_o subject_a of_o venice_n be_v govern_v by_o province_n and_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n not_o stand_v as_o have_v be_v say_v with_o provincial_a government_n as_o the_o mamaluc_n dare_v not_o cast_v their_o government_n upon_o this_o balance_n in_o their_o province_n lest_o the_o national_a interest_n shall_v have_v root_v out_o the_o foreign_a so_o neither_o dare_v the_o venetian_n take_v in_o their_o subject_n upon_o this_o balance_n lest_o the_o foreign_a interest_n shall_v root_v out_o the_o national_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o 3000_o now_o govern_v and_o by_o diffuse_v the_o commonwealth_n throughout_o her_o territory_n lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o her_o situation_n by_o which_o in_o a_o great_a part_n she_o subsist_v and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o indies_n unto_o which_o he_o depute_v native_n of_o his_o own_o country_n not_o admit_v the_o creolios_n unto_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n though_o descend_v from_o spaniard_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n may_v hold_v a_o territory_n that_o be_v foreign_a in_o this_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o may_v not_o hold_v one_o that_o be_v native_a in_o like_a manner_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v because_o he_o can_v hold_v a_o foreign_a by_o a_o native_a territory_n but_o not_o a_o native_a by_o a_o foreign_a and_o as_o hitherto_o i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v not_o the_o provincial_n balance_n so_o by_o this_o answer_n it_o may_v appear_v what_o it_o be_v namely_o the_o overballance_n of_o a_o native_a territory_n to_o a_o foreign_a for_o as_o one_o country_n ballance_v itself_o by_o the_o distribution_n of_o propriety_n according_a unto_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o same_o so_o one_o country_n over_o ballance_v another_o by_o advantage_n of_o divers_a kind_n for_o example_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n overballance_v her_o province_n by_o the_o vigour_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a government_n opposite_a unto_o a_o crazier_n or_o by_o a_o more_o exquisite_a militia_n oppose_v unto_o one_o inferior_a in_o courage_n or_o discipline_n the_o like_a be_v that_o of_o the_o mamaluc_n be_v a_o hardy_a unto_o the_o aepgytians_n that_o be_v a_o soft_a people_n and_o the_o balance_n of_o a_o situation_n be_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o wonderful_a effect_n see_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n be_v able_a at_o the_o sound_n to_o take_v tole_n of_o the_o great_a and_o as_o this_o king_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o land_n can_v make_v the_o sea_n tributary_n so_o venice_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o who_o arm_n she_o be_v impregnable_a can_v make_v the_o land_n to_o feed_v her_o gulf_n for_o the_o colony_n in_o the_o indies_n they_o be_v yet_o babe_n that_o can_v live_v without_o suck_v the_o breast_n of_o their_o mother-city_n but_o such_o as_o i_o mistake_v if_o when_o they_o come_v of_o age_n they_o do_v not_o wean_v themselves_o which_o cause_v i_o to_o wonder_v at_o prince_n that_o delight_v to_o be_v exhaust_v in_o that_o way_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o principle_n of_o power_n whether_o national_a or_o provincial_n domestic_a or_o foreign_a be_v such_o as_o be_v external_n and_o found_v in_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n authority_n i_o come_v unto_o the_o principle_n of_o authority_n which_o be_v internal_a and_o found_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n these_o the_o legislator_n that_o can_v unite_v in_o his_o government_n with_o those_o of_o fortune_n come_v near_a unto_o the_o work_n of_o god_n who_o government_n consist_v of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n which_o be_v say_v by_o plato_n though_o in_o different_a word_n as_o when_o prince_n shall_v be_v philosopher_n or_o philosopher_n prince_n the_o world_n will_v be_v happy_a and_o say_v solomon_n grot._n there_o be_v a_o evil_n which_o i_o have_v see_v under_o the_o sun_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o ruler_n enimvero_fw-la neque_fw-la nobilem_fw-la neque_fw-la ingenuum_fw-la nec_fw-la libertinum_fw-la quidem_fw-la armis_fw-la praeponere_fw-la regius_fw-la utilitas_fw-la est_fw-la folly_n be_v set_v in_o great_a dignity_n and_o the_o rich_a either_o in_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o those_o of_o fortune_n upon_o that_o balance_n which_o give_v they_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o national_n interest_n sit_v in_o low_a place_n i_o have_v see_v servant_n upon_o horse_n and_o prince_n walk_v as_o servant_n upon_o the_o earth_n sad_n complaint_n that_o the_o principle_n of_o power_n and_o of_o authority_n the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o fortune_n do_v not_o meet_v and_o twine_v in_o the_o wreath_n or_o crown_n of_o empire_n wherefore_o if_o we_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o piety_n or_o of_o prudence_n let_v we_o raise_v ourselves_o out_o of_o the_o mire_n of_o private_a interest_n unto_o the_o contemplation_n of_o virtue_n and_o put_v a_o hand_n unto_o the_o removal_n of_o this_o evil_a from_o under_o the_o sun_n this_o evil_a against_o which_o no_o government_n that_o be_v not_o secure_v can_v be_v good_a this_o evil_a from_o which_o the_o government_n that_o be_v secure_a must_v be_v perfect_a solomon_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v from_o the_o ruler_n from_o those_o principle_n of_o power_n which_o balance_v upon_o earthly_a trash_n exclude_v the_o heavenly_a treasure_n of_o virtue_n
and_o that_o influence_n of_o it_o upon_o government_n which_o be_v authority_n we_o have_v wander_v the_o earth_n to_o find_v out_o the_o balance_n of_o power_n but_o to_o find_v out_o that_o of_o authority_n we_o must_v ascend_v as_o i_o say_v near_a heaven_n or_o to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n who_o life_n or_o motion_n be_v perpetual_a contemplation_n or_o thought_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o two_o potent_a rival_n the_o one_o reason_n the_o other_o passion_n that_o be_v in_o continual_a suit_n and_o according_a as_o she_o give_v up_o her_o will_n to_o these_o or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v the_o felicity_n or_o misery_n which_o man_n partake_v in_o this_o mortal_a life_n for_o as_o what_o ever_o be_v passion_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o his_o will_n into_o action_n be_v vice_n and_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n so_o what_o ever_o be_v reason_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o his_o will_n into_o action_n be_v virtue_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o soul_n again_o as_o those_o action_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v sin_n acquire_v unto_o himself_o repentance_n or_o shame_n and_o affect_v other_o with_o scorn_n or_o pity_n so_o those_o action_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v virtue_n acquire_v unto_o himself_o honour_n and_o upon_o other_o authority_n now_o government_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o city_n wherefore_o that_o which_o be_v reason_n in_o the_o debate_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o the_o result_n must_v be_v virtue_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o city_n or_o nation_n be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n her_o virtue_n must_v be_v law_n but_o the_o government_n who_o law_n be_v virtue_n and_o who_o virtue_n be_v law_n be_v the_o same_o who_o empire_n be_v authority_n and_o who_o authority_n be_v empire_n again_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n consist_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o his_o reason_n the_o absence_n whereof_o will_v betray_v he_o unto_o the_o bondage_n of_o his_o passion_n then_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n consist_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o her_o law_n the_o absence_n whereof_o will_v betray_v she_o unto_o the_o last_v of_o tyrant_n and_o these_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n upon_o which_o aristotle_n and_o livy_n injurious_o accuse_v by_o leviathan_n for_o not_o write_v out_o of_o nature_n have_v ground_v their_o assertion_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n but_o they_o must_v not_o carry_v it_o so_o for_o say_v he_o 110._o the_o liberty_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o frequent_a and_o honourable_a mention_n in_o the_o history_n and_o philosophy_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n and_o the_o write_n and_o discourse_n of_o those_o that_o from_o they_o have_v receive_v all_o their_o learning_n in_o the_o politic_n be_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o particular_a man_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o the_o riches_n of_o particular_a man_n but_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o equality_n of_o estate_n cause_v equality_n of_o power_n and_o equality_n of_o power_n be_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o of_o every_o man_n but_o sure_a a_o man_n will_v never_o be_v thus_o irreverent_a with_o the_o great_a author_n and_o positive_a against_o all_o antiquity_n without_o some_o certain_a demonstration_n of_o truth_n and_o what_o be_v it_o why_o there_o be_v write_v on_o the_o turret_n of_o the_o city_n of_o luca_n in_o great_a character_n at_o this_o day_n the_o word_n libertas_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v thence_o infer_v that_o a_o particular_a man_n have_v more_o liberty_n or_o immunity_n from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o then_o in_o constantinople_n whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v monarchical_a or_o popular_a the_o freedom_n be_v the_o same_o the_o mountain_n have_v bring_v forth_o and_o we_o have_v a_o little_a equivocation_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o luchese_n have_v no_o more_o liberty_n or_o immunity_n from_o the_o law_n of_o luca_n then_o a_o turk_n have_v from_o those_o of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o luchese_n have_v no_o more_o liberty_n or_o immunity_n by_o the_o law_n of_o luca_n than_o a_o turk_n have_v by_o those_o of_o constantinople_n be_v pretty_a different_a speech_n the_o first_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o government_n alike_o the_o second_o scarce_o of_o any_o two_o much_o less_o of_o these_o see_v it_o be_v know_v that_o whereas_o the_o great_a bashaw_n be_v a_o tenant_n as_o well_o of_o his_o head_n as_o of_o his_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o mean_a luchese_n that_o have_v land_n be_v a_o freeholder_n of_o both_o and_o not_o to_o be_v control_v but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o frame_v by_o every_o private_a man_n unto_o no_o other_o end_n or_o they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o then_o to_o protect_v the_o liberty_n of_o every_o private_a man_n which_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o see_v they_o that_o make_v the_o law_n in_o commonwealth_n be_v but_o man_n the_o main_a question_n seem_v to_o be_v how_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v to_o be_v a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n or_o how_o the_o debate_n or_o result_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o sure_a to_o be_v according_a unto_o reason_n see_v they_o who_o debate_n and_o they_o who_o resolve_v be_v but_o man_n and_o as_o often_o as_o reason_n be_v against_o a_o man_n so_o often_o will_v a_o man_n be_v against_o reason_n this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o shrewd_a say_n but_o will_v do_v no_o harm_n for_o be_v it_o so_o that_o reason_n be_v nothing_o but_o interest_n there_o be_v divers_a interest_n and_o so_o divers_a reason_n as_o first_o there_o be_v private_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o private_a man_n second_o there_o be_v reason_n of_o state_n which_o be_v the_o interest_n or_o error_n as_o be_v say_v by_o solomon_n of_o the_o ruler_n or_o ruler_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o of_o the_o people_n three_o there_o be_v that_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a 1._o now_o if_o we_o see_v even_o in_o those_o natural_a agent_n that_o want_v sense_n that_o as_o in_o themselves_o they_o have_v a_o law_n which_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o perfection_n so_o likewise_o that_o another_o law_n there_o be_v which_o touch_v they_o as_o they_o be_v sociable_a part_n unite_v into_o one_o body_n a_o law_n which_o bind_v they_o each_o to_o serve_v unto_o other_o good_a and_o all_o to_o prefer_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a before_o whatsoever_o their_o own_o particular_a as_o when_o stone_n or_o heavy_a thing_n forsake_v their_o ordinary_a wont_a or_o centre_n and_o fly_v upward_o as_o if_o they_o hear_v themselves_o command_v to_o let_v go_v the_o good_a they_o private_o wish_v and_o to_o relieve_v the_o present_a distress_n of_o nature_n in_o common_a there_o be_v a_o common_a right_n law_n of_o nature_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v more_o excellent_a and_o so_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v by_o the_o agent_n themselves_o grot._n than_o the_o right_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o part_n only_o wherefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o creature_n be_v natural_o carry_v forth_o unto_o their_o proper_a utility_n or_o profit_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o too_o general_a a_o sense_n see_v divers_a of_o they_o abstain_v from_o their_o own_o profit_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o their_o young_a mankind_n then_o must_v either_o be_v less_o just_a than_o the_o creature_n or_o acknowledge_v also_o his_o common_a interest_n to_o be_v common_a right_n and_o if_o reason_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o interest_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o right_a interest_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n must_v be_v right_a reason_n now_o compute_v well_o for_o if_o the_o interest_n of_o popular_a government_n come_v the_o near_a unto_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o popular_a government_n must_v come_v the_o near_a unto_o right_a reason_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o difficulty_n remain_v yet_o for_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o popular_a government_n right_a reason_n a_o man_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n in_o it_o self_n but_o as_o it_o make_v
the_o balance_n 13._o which_o be_v that_o of_o all_o other_o whence_o a_o state_n or_o order_n in_o a_o government_n be_v denominate_v wherefore_o this_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o three_o ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o estate_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o it_o consist_v of_o these_o i_o say_v as_o to_o the_o balance_n though_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o some_o of_o these_o king_n not_o as_o to_o the_o administration_n king_n for_o the_o ambition_n of_o turbo_n and_o some_o of_o those_o that_o more_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o to_o be_v absolute_a prince_n strive_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o foundation_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v divide_v almost_o the_o whole_a realm_n among_o his_o newstrians_n with_o some_o encouragement_n for_o a_o while_n but_o the_o neustrians_n while_o they_o be_v but_o foreign_a plant_n have_v no_o security_n against_o the_o native_n but_o in_o grow_v up_o by_o their_o prince_n side_n be_v no_o soon_o well_o root_v in_o their_o vast_a dominion_n than_o they_o come_v up_o according_a to_o the_o infallible_a consequence_n of_o the_o balance_n domestic_a and_o contract_v the_o national_n interest_n of_o the_o baronage_n grow_v as_o fierce_a in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v always_o native_n whence_o the_o king_n be_v as_o obstinate_a on_o the_o one_o side_n for_o their_o absolute_a power_n as_o these_o on_o the_o other_o for_o their_o immunity_n grow_v certain_a war_n which_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o baron_n this_o fire_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o adoxus_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o and_o whereas_o the_o predecessor_n of_o this_o king_n have_v diverse_a time_n be_v force_v to_o summon_v council_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o teuton_n writ_n unto_o which_o the_o lord_n only_o that_o be_v baron_n by_o dominion_n and_o tenure_n have_v hitherto_o repair_v adoxus_n see_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o dominion_n begin_v first_o not_o to_o call_v such_o as_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n for_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o ancient_a time_n but_o to_o call_v such_o by_o write_v as_o be_v otherwise_o no_o baron_n by_o which_o mean_n strive_v to_o avoid_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o balance_n in_o come_v unwilling_o to_o set_v the_o government_n straight_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v it_o awry_o for_o the_o baron_n in_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o successor_n have_v vindicate_v their_o ancient_a authority_n restore_v the_o parliament_n with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o save_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o king_n have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n whereby_o to_o help_v themselves_o against_o the_o mighty_a creature_n of_o their_o own_o and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o other_o support_v but_o by_o their_o favour_n by_o which_o mean_v this_o government_n be_v indeed_o the_o masterpiece_n of_o modern_a prudence_n have_v be_v cry_v up_o to_o the_o sky_n as_o the_o only_a invention_n whereby_o at_o once_o to_o maintain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o wrestle_a match_n wherein_o the_o nobility_n as_o they_o have_v be_v strong_a have_n throw_v the_o king_n or_o the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v be_v strong_a have_v throw_v the_o nobility_n or_o the_o king_n where_o he_o have_v have_v a_o nobility_n and_o can_v bring_v they_o to_o his_o party_n have_v throw_v the_o people_n as_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n or_o the_o people_n where_o they_o have_v have_v no_o nobility_n or_o can_v get_v they_o to_o be_v of_o their_o party_n have_v throw_v the_o king_n as_o in_o holland_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n in_o oceana_n 3._o but_o they_o come_v not_o to_o this_o strength_n but_o by_o such_o approach_n and_o degree_n as_o remain_v to_o be_v further_o open_v for_o whereas_o the_o baron_n by_o writ_n as_o the_o sixty_o four_o abbot_n and_o thirty_o six_o prior_n that_o be_v so_o call_v be_v but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la dicotome_n be_v the_o twelve_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n begin_v to_o make_v baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n patent_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o honorary_a pension_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o dignity_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n so_o that_o they_o be_v hand_n in_o the_o king_n purse_n and_o have_v no_o shoulder_n for_o his_o throne_n of_o these_o when_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n come_v once_o to_o be_v full_a as_o will_v be_v see_v hereafter_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o empty_a but_o for_o the_o present_a the_o throne_n have_v other_o support_v they_o do_v not_o hurt_v that_o so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v the_o king_n for_o the_o old_a baron_n take_v dicotome_n prodigality_n to_o such_o creature_n so_o ill_o that_o they_o depose_v he_o get_v the_o trick_n of_o it_o and_o never_o give_v over_o set_v up_o 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