the_o salvation_n of_o baptize_v child_n die_v before_o they_o commit_v actual_a sin_n now_o this_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v true_a of_o some_o else_o the_o promise_n be_v of_o none_o effect_v to_o the_o child_n and_o baptism_n of_o no_o efficacy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v necessary_a it_o must_v be_v true_a of_o all_o and_o you_o need_v not_o doubt_v to_o assent_v unto_o it_o in_o a_o universal_a proposition_n 14._o thus_o jesus_n christ_n the_o text_n say_v come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n this_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n whether_o the_o matter_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o because_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v some_o sinner_n 15._o for_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v necessary_a than_o it_o be_v universal_o true_a if_o not_o necessary_a than_o it_o be_v indefinite_o true_a if_o he_o come_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o save_v all_o he_o come_v to_o save_v sinner_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o save_v all_o yet_o he_o come_v to_o save_v some_o sinner_n and_o therefore_o sinner_n 16._o once_o more_o that_o baptism_n be_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o certain_a truth_n or_o a_o undoubted_a proposition_n ground_v on_o the_o scripture_n be_v baptise_a for_o â—_o act_n â—_o the_o remission_n of_o sâ—â—â—_n 17._o this_o be_v a_o proposition_n of_o a_o indefinite_a nature_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o have_v say_v universal_o where_o its_o efficacy_n be_v not_o impede_v by_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o child_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o necessary_a the_o proposition_n be_v still_o true_a that_o be_v indefinite_o 18._o to_o conclude_v either_o all_o such_o child_n be_v save_v or_o some_o only_o in_o either_o sendâ—_n the_o proposition_n be_v but_o indefinite_a be_v true_a if_o all_o such_o child_n be_v save_v than_o the_o matter_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o proposition_n equipollent_a with_o a_o universal_a proposition_n if_o some_o only_a than_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n yea_o no_o liberty_n leave_v we_o to_o stretch_v the_o proposition_n which_o be_v indefinite_a both_o in_o its_o form_n and_o matter_n unto_o a_o universal_a signification_n sect_n 7._o of_o assent_n and_o consent_v unfeigned_a 1._o have_v dispatch_v your_o exception_n against_o the_o object_n of_o your_o assent_n and_o consent_v require_v by_o the_o act._n viz._n the_o book_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n 2._o we_o proceed_v to_o review_v these_o act_n themselves_o this_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n upon_o which_o a_o great_a stress_n of_o controversy_n yet_o remain_v 3._o a_o objection_n that_o i_o propose_v and_o answer_v in_o my_o last_o book_n seem_v if_o not_o to_o create_v yet_o to_o provoke_v and_o very_o much_o to_o heighten_v this_o part_n of_o the_o quarrel_n 4._o the_o objection_n that_o i_o propose_v be_v this_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o though_o we_o can_v use_v the_o thing_n it_o be_v only_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o authority_n not_o that_o we_o will_v choose_v or_o can_v absolute_o approve_v of_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o 5._o hereunto_o i_o answer_v as_o you_o well_o note_v that_o we_o may_v approve_v a_o thing_n absolute_o or_o comparative_o or_o respective_o and_o consequent_o so_o give_v our_o assent_n and_o consent_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o the_o act_n can_v be_v think_v so_o strict_a as_o to_o allow_v of_o no_o assent_n or_o consent_v but_o such_o as_o arise_v from_o a_o absolute_a approbation_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o without_o any_o other_o extrinsiek_v consideration_n that_o may_v move_v and_o sway_v we_o to_o such_o a_o approbation_n 6._o the_o act_n require_v but_o a_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n and_o a_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n may_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o comparative_a approbation_n as_o a_o man_n may_v unfeigned_o assent_v and_o consent_v to_o his_o child_n marriage_n though_o he_o like_v not_o the_o match_n very_o well_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o otherwise_o may_v happen_v 7._o i_o further_o observe_v that_o to_o interpret_v the_o act_n into_o such_o a_o absolute_a approbation_n be_v against_o charity_n to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o governor_n and_o against_o common_a reason_n see_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a impossibility_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v exact_o of_o one_o mind_n in_o so_o many_o particular_n require_v of_o we_o see_v also_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o assent_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n but_o leave_v to_o ourselves_o and_o last_o see_v that_o the_o very_a act_n itself_o bring_v motive_n with_o it_o to_o persuade_v we_o â—o_o conformity_n which_o will_v signify_v nothing_o if_o no_o consideration_n of_o the_o case_n beside_o the_o absolute_a goodness_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v allow_v any_o force_n to_o prevail_v upon_o we_o 8._o i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o we_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o compare_v the_o consequence_n of_o obedience_n with_o those_o of_o dibedience_n and_o according_o to_o approve_v so_o and_o declare_v or_o not_o 9_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v what_o you_o say_v to_o these_o thing_n 1._o to_o my_o argument_n from_o charity_n you_o answer_v it_o only_o with_o less_o charity_n 2._o to_o my_o augment_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o assent_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n but_o leave_v to_o ourselves_o you_o answer_v nothing_o because_o you_o mistake_v it_o 10._o you_o observe_v well_o that_o i_o say_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o assent_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n but_o how_o strange_o do_v you_o comment_n upon_o it_o 11._o if_o by_o ground_n say_v you_o i_o mean_v the_o reason_n induce_v the_o legislator_n to_o require_v such_o a_o assent_n and_o consent_v you_o must_v be_v bold_a to_o deny_v what_o i_o affirm_v then_o you_o show_v the_o ground_n in_o the_o act_n for_o enjoin_v such_o a_o declaration_n of_o assent_n and_o consent_v and_o this_o be_v all_o you_o answer_v 12._o now_o have_v i_o mean_v as_o you_o suppose_v i_o confess_v you_o have_v answer_v i_o but_o if_o my_o word_n can_v not_o signify_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o upon_o review_v you_o will_v be_v easy_o convince_v you_o have_v answer_v yourselves_o and_o not_o i_o at_o all_o 13._o pray_v then_o consider_v be_v there_o not_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o ground_n of_o assent_n and_o consent_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o enjoin_v a_o declaration_n of_o assent_n and_o consent_v can_v the_o scope_n of_o my_o argument_n or_o the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o proposition_n intend_v the_o latter_a or_o not_o the_o former_a 14._o the_o ground_n of_o enjoin_v such_o a_o declaration_n be_v in_o the_o legislator_n and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o act_n require_v these_o indeed_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o assent_n and_o consent_n or_o of_o declare_v the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n and_o be_v proper_o the_o ground_n of_o obedience_n to_o that_o act_n which_o i_o must_v still_o say_v be_v not_o at_o all_o specify_v in_o it_o 15._o to_o my_o other_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o motive_n which_o the_o act_n itself_o afford_v we_o you_o only_o say_v that_o such_o argument_n as_o the_o avoid_v a_o severe_a penalty_n a_o legal_a opportunity_n of_o serve_v the_o church_n not_o show_v ourselves_o cross_a to_o authority_n etc._n etc._n be_v bad_a inducement_n to_o a_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v 16._o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o can_v believe_v you_o will_v maintain_v the_o quarrel_n with_o such_o motive_n as_o these_o which_o have_v doubtless_o a_o divine_a sanction_n what_o more_o familiar_a with_o the_o spirit_n of_o scripture_n then_o to_o use_v such_o topic_n of_o wrath_n threat_n curse_n death_n and_o hell_n itself_o to_o dissuade_v from_o sin_n and_o to_o move_v towards_o heaven_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v the_o assent_n and_o consent_n wrought_v hereupon_o be_v not_o always_o feign_v or_o always_o a_o faint_a unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v 17._o neither_o can_v i_o believe_v that_o you_o be_v tenacious_a in_o this_o because_o you_o say_v it_o may_v somewhat_o satisfy_v we_o if_o we_o have_v assurance_n from_o our_o legislator_n that_o such_o a_o comparative_a approbation_n will_v satisfy_v the_o law_n for_o i_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o what_o ever_o you_o say_v there_o be_v not_o even_o in_o your_o apprehension_n any_o inconsistency_n or_o contradiction_n betwixt_o such_o a_o comparative_a approbation_n and_o a_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v though_o i_o can_v see_v no_o
he_o to_o do_v something_o which_o hinder_v he_o from_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v do_v not_o for_o bid_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o command_v he_o to_o do_v that_o quod_fw-la impediat_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la quod_fw-la juratum_fw-la est_fw-la he_o resolv'_v the_o case_n filius_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la juramento_fw-la his_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la lege_fw-la divina_fw-la naturali_fw-la tenetur_fw-la parere_fw-la imperio_fw-la patris_fw-la 8._o thus_o admit_v that_o you_o swear_v a_o lawful_a thing_n in_o the_o covenant_n your_o civil_a parent_n command_v you_o to_o do_v that_o which_o hinder_v the_o perform_v your_o covenant_n the_o renounce_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o article_n but_o how_o much_o great_a force_n be_v add_v to_o the_o argument_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o effect_n of_o your_o disobedience_n to_o this_o command_n of_o authority_n your_o cease_v to_o work_v any_o long_o in_o the_o ministry_n and_o disobedience_n to_o god_n that_o call_v you_o to_o it_o 9_o cause_n causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causati_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o your_o cease_v to_o do_v your_o duty_n to_o god_n the_o law_n and_o the_o church_n be_v your_o non-subseription_a the_o cause_n of_o your_o non_fw-la subscription_n be_v the_o covenant_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o cease_v to_o do_v your_o duty_n and_o therefore_o sinful_a and_o not_o oblige_v supreme_a authority_n have_v doubtless_o power_n to_o make_v any_o condition_n of_o our_o serve_v the_o church_n within_o its_o dominion_n in_o thing_n not_o sinful_a according_a to_o its_o own_o reason_n of_o state_n the_o covenant_n can_v hold_v we_o from_o perform_v such_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o hinder_v we_o from_o do_v our_o duty_n by_o hinder_v from_o perform_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o alone_o we_o be_v suffer_v to_o keep_v our_o place_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o church_n and_o to_o which_o we_o have_v a_o preobligation_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o not_o to_o be_v so_o easy_o break_v by_o our_o own_o hand_n 11._o therefore_o my_o dear_a brethren_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o great_a god_n who_o servant_n we_o all_o be_v let_v i_o request_v you_o once_o again_o serious_o to_o consider_v that_o though_o for_o your_o oath_n sake_n you_o ought_v to_o quit_v your_o own_o interest_n yet_o the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n you_o can_v 12._o pray_v inquire_v who_o give_v you_o power_n to_o expose_v yourselves_o to_o a_o incapacity_n of_o serve_v the_o church_n in_o the_o high_a and_o holy_a call_v of_o the_o ministry_n to_o which_o god_n have_v call_v you_o and_o for_o which_o he_o have_v qualify_v you_o and_o in_o which_o he_o expect_v you_o shall_v be_v constant_a and_o faithful_a by_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o the_o renounce_n thereof_o be_v now_o make_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o station_n and_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o office_n 13._o ask_v yourselves_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n require_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o ministry_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o watch_v for_o soul_n not_o to_o look_v back_o etc._n etc._n of_o force_n before_o the_o covenant_n how_o then_o can_v you_o plead_v the_o covenant_n for_o the_o void_a of_o it_o in_o such_o thing_n too_o as_o be_v certain_o no_o condition_n of_o god_n command_n 15._o i_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o last_o note_n of_o your_o survey_v which_o only_o remain_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o your_o word_n be_v these_o we_o conceive_v the_o best_a of_o action_n may_v be_v as_o capable_a of_o a_o impedit_fw-la boni_fw-la by_o the_o intervenient_a inhibit_v decree_n of_o caesar_n and_o we_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o guilt_n of_o non-service_n to_o the_o church_n be_v chargeable_a on_o our_o soul_n we_o may_v not_o sin_v that_o good_a shall_v come_v thereof_o 16._o so_o far_o as_o i_o apprehend_v this_o objection_n it_o be_v most_o easy_o answer_v 17._o first_o by_o yield_v that_o the_o best_a of_o your_o action_n must_v be_v perform_v whether_o caesar_n inhâ—bite_n or_o not_o 18._o second_o by_o deny_v endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v episcopal_a government_n to_o be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o your_o action_n or_o the_o not_o endeavour_v the_o same_o or_o the_o renounce_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o far_o to_o be_v fin_n 19_o i_o have_v often_o say_v that_o thus_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o a_o duty_n many_o of_o your_o action_n be_v so_o and_o particular_o the_o discharge_n of_o your_o office_n and_o place_n therefore_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o through_o the_o command_n of_o caesar_n you_o can_v both_o discharge_v your_o necessary_a duty_n and_o also_o hold_v yourselves_o bind_v not_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o which_o will_v oblige_v you_o not_o to_o perform_v such_o condition_n of_o your_o duty_n cease_v so_o far_o to_o oblige_v you_o and_o that_o be_v the_o covenant_n 20._o otherwise_o by_o your_o own_o act_n about_o a_o object_n not_o in_o itself_o a_o duty_n you_o will_v supersede_n the_o authority_n of_o caesar_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o clip_v the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o by_o extend_v the_o effect_n of_o your_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o caesar_n injury_n injuriam_fw-la alteri_fw-la facit_fw-la qui_fw-la quasi_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la statuit_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la juris_fw-la alieni_fw-la liberavi_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la finis_fw-la
israel_n have_v swear_v unto_o they_o and_o saul_n seek_v to_o slay_v they_o in_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n therefore_o in_o the_o septuagint_n we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o saul_n and_o upon_o his_o house_n injustitia_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la ejus_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la morti_fw-la tradidit_fw-la gibeonitas_fw-la for_o that_o he_o deliver_v the_o gibeonite_n to_o death_n injustice_n it_o be_v not_o say_v perjury_n but_o injustice_n and_o blood_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o house_n and_o so_o severe_o punish_v 22._o second_o the_o covenant_n be_v swear_v say_v you_o in_o mr._n croftons_n word_n by_o those_o 45._o p._n 45._o real_a capacity_n noble_a man_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n which_o pass_v and_o will_v pass_v to_o our_o successor_n while_o england_n be_v england_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v juramentum_fw-la real_n and_o oblige_v the_o whole_a nation_n for_o ever_o 23._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v before_o we_o conclude_v so_o confident_o that_o though_o the_o proem_n run_v thus_o we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n have_v so_o resolve_v and_o determine_v yet_o most_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n have_v not_o thus_o resolve_v and_o determine_v when_o the_o covenant_n be_v pen_v or_o publish_v 24._o for_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o seotland_n and_o by_o a_o few_o man_n at_o first_o a_o little_a alter_v in_o england_n and_o then_o by_o a_o order_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o print_v and_o publish_v 25._o now_o if_o this_o be_v to_o make_v a_o real_a and_o national_a covenant_n three_o or_o four_o private_a person_n may_v as_o easy_o write_v over_o these_o great_a word_n and_o as_o easy_o oblige_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o be_v ridiculous_a 26._o again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o individual_a person_n from_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n citizen_n minister_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n never_o take_v the_o covenant_n but_o ever_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v declare_v their_o abhorrency_n of_o it_o 27._o yea_o the_o popish_a the_o milignant_a and_o the_o prelatical_a party_n which_o certain_o be_v then_o no_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o not_o the_o great_a be_v suppose_v in_o the_o covenant_n itself_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o it_o and_o be_v indeed_o swear_v against_o it_o and_o be_v these_o oblige_v by_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o be_v they_o swear_v to_o oppose_v and_o destroy_v themselves_o you_o will_v not_o say_v it_o 28._o again_o if_o these_o word_n can_v create_v a_o real_a covenant_n in_o your_o sense_n not_o only_a scotland_n who_o frame_v it_o and_o england_n who_o know_v not_o of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o it_o be_v take_v but_o ireland_n too_o and_o its_o posterity_n be_v oblige_v by_o it_o and_o all_o the_o rebel_n there_o be_v take_v into_o confederation_n and_o thousand_o of_o people_n there_o that_o never_o see_v it_o or_o perhaps_o never_o hear_v so_o much_o as_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o divers_a year_n after_o this_o their_o pretend_a obligation_n by_o it_o 29._o true_o i_o think_v the_o covenant_a party_n will_v not_o have_v enter_v into_o so_o solemn_a a_o league_n with_o a_o prelatical_a malignant_a party_n much_o less_o with_o papist_n and_o irish_a rebel_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o your_o notion_n of_o a_o real_a covenant_n 30._o moreover_o this_o argument_n be_v confute_v in_o the_o very_a proem_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o so_o plain_o and_o evident_o that_o i_o must_v needs_o wonder_v that_o so_o many_o quick_a and_o perceive_v eye_n shall_v not_o have_v discover_v it_o wherein_o it_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o give_v and_o take_v the_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v therefore_o no_o more_o do_v take_v the_o covenant_n then_o do_v subscribe_v it_o and_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n add_v be_v each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o then_o no_o one_o for_o another_o much_o less_o for_o so_o many_o thousand_o as_o your_o real_a notion_n will_v infer_v 31._o therefore_o the_o presser_n of_o the_o covenant_n dare_v not_o trust_v your_o logic_n but_o will_v have_v not_o only_a parent_n but_o their_o child_n not_o only_o master_n but_o servant_n not_o only_o tutor_n but_o pupil_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o other_o to_o subscribe_v for_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o phrase_n every_o one_o for_o himself_o 32._o but_o to_o conclude_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v any_o more_o than_o personal_a to_o bind_v succession_n or_o posterity_n or_o to_o be_v national_a and_o real_a as_o you_o pretend_v alas_o what_o can_v word_n do_v more_o then_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n to_o trouble_v man_n mind_n and_o to_o beget_v trouble_n in_o the_o church_n by_o needless_a disputation_n but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o i_o hope_v our_o casuist_n who_o yourselves_o and_o all_o man_n else_o admire_v have_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n to_o your_o full_a satisfaction_n sect_n 3._o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o covenanter_n 1._o the_o three_o principle_n which_o you_o intimate_v i_o take_v for_o grant_v be_v that_o all_o person_n that_o take_v the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n with_o ourselves_o you_o say_v you_o can_v yield_v unto_o it_o 2._o i_o have_v labour_v to_o find_v out_o your_o meaning_n and_o can_v discover_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o single_a person_n that_o you_o can_v stand_v upon_o 3._o but_o if_o you_o please_v to_o review_v what_o i_o say_v from_o pag._n 93._o to_o pag._n 97._o you_o will_v see_v your_o oversight_n and_o grant_v that_o i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v 4._o and_o until_o you_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o reason_n there_o offer_v as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o my_o book_n i_o think_v i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v to_o trouble_v you_o further_o about_o it_o but_o shall_v now_o take_v up_o my_o shield_n and_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o my_o particular_a argument_n case_n viii_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n case_n ix_o whether_o to_o violate_v the_o king_n right_o be_v not_o sinful_a 1._o you_o well_o observe_v that_o these_o two_o case_n contain_v my_o first_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n sinful_a my_o major_a proposition_n you_o say_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o second_o of_o these_o case_n this_o you_o grant_v in_o mr._n crofton_n word_n the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a act_n of_o justice_n be_v jus_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la the_o authority_n power_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n parliament_z and_o people_n 2._o the_o minor_a then_o contain_v in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n viz._n whether_o the_o covenant_n engage_v against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o same_o do_v not_o violate_v the_o king_n right_o 3._o this_o i_o affirm_v for_o by_o such_o endeavour_n the_o king_n be_v injure_v first_o as_o he_o be_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a supreme_a governor_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o to_o his_o government_n second_o as_o legislator_n sect_n 1._o of_o the_o king_n right_o as_o supreme_a executor_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o i_o do_v still_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o inferior_a officer_n be_v his_o commissioner_n to_o execute_v that_o government_n under_o he_o in_o which_o he_o be_v alone_o the_o supreme_a governor_n as_o we_o swear_v he_o to_o be_v in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o reges_fw-la saâ—ro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la faut_fw-fr capaces_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la juâ—isdictionis_fw-la 2._o now_o i_o say_v take_v away_o the_o body_n of_o governor_n and_o the_o head_n must_v fall_v and_o if_o all_o inferior_n be_v remove_v where_o will_v the_o supreme_a be_v 3._o for_o answer_v hereunto_o you_o only_o desire_v my_o clear_a answer_n to_o two_o inquiry_n the_o first_o of_o your_o query_n be_v in_o these_o word_n 4._o be_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n essential_a to_o the_o regality_n of_o the_o king_n 5._o to_o this_o i_o return_v my_o clear_a answer_n no._n yet_o they_o be_v plain_o essential_a to_o his_o be_v a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n
commissary_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v any_o peculiar_a ecclesiastiel_n jurisdiction_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n as_o well_o to_o inquire_v in_o their_o visitation_n synod_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o take_v accusation_n and_o information_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o by_o admonition_n excommunication_n sequestratien_n or_o deprivation_n and_o other_o censure_n and_o process_n in_o like_a form_n as_o heretof_o over_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 13._o here_o we_o can_v but_o see_v not_o only_o the_o legal_a name_n of_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n mention_v but_o their_o political_a power_n and_o authority_n allow_v yea_o formal_o invest_v and_o establish_v in_o they_o to_o inquire_v and_o to_o punish_v to_o punish_v with_o admonition_n excommunication_n sequestration_n and_o deprivation_n and_o all_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act._n 14._o have_v we_o nothing_o more_o to_o prove_v episcopal_a government_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n but_o this_o very_a statute_n i_o can_v apprehend_v but_o that_o the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o all_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o ever_o supersede_v 15._o be_v here_o only_o a_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v a_o power_n give_v they_o be_v it_o not_o express_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v also_o give_v they_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o any_o other_o way_n but_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v and_o punish_v etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o very_a act._n 16._o yea_o though_o it_o be_v intimate_v that_o the_o same_o course_n have_v be_v use_v former_o it_o be_v not_o enact_v only_o that_o this_o shall_v continue_v but_o as_o if_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o objection_n have_v be_v in_o prospect_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n all_o these_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o like_a form_n as_o heretofore_o bathe_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 17._o while_o i_o read_v the_o statute_n so_o express_v and_o punctual_a in_o the_o case_n i_o know_v you_o will_v not_o blame_v i_o if_o i_o wonder_v at_o your_o so_o frequent_a compare_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o usury_n and_o her_o governor_n with_o usurer_n 18_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o statute_n that_o give_v so_o much_o countenance_n to_o usury_n and_o usurer_n as_o to_o say_v be_v it_o enact_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o usurer_n or_o that_o make_v they_o a_o politic_a body_n and_o invest_v they_o with_o government_n over_o so_o much_o as_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o in_o case_n peculiar_a to_o their_o own_o way_n abuse_n and_o fault_n of_o usury_n do_v not_o reflect_v so_o unbeseem_o 19_o three_o i_o affirm_v that_o shall_v we_o yield_v unto_o you_o that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a statute_n immediate_o authorise_v ecclesiastical_a governor_n yet_o immediate_o it_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n i_o mean_v such_o law_n as_o empower_n the_o king_n to_o commission_n and_o authorize_v the_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n 20._o that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o power_n in_o he_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a he_o be_v so_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o commissionate_a all_o his_o inferior_a governor_n therefore_o they_o all_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o he_o which_o be_v no_o doubt_n legal_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o that_o understand_v these_o protestant_a law_n that_o revolve_v the_o power_n usurp_v by_o the_o pope_n upon_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o all_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o v._o 26._o hen._n 8._o c._n 1._o &_o eliz._n 1._o where_o you_o read_v thus_o 21._o all_o jurisdiction_n heretofore_o lawful_o exercise_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n for_o visitation_n reformation_n etc._n etc._n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v person_n to_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n etc._n etc._n 22._o your_o answer_n be_v this_o at_o most_o conclude_v but_o for_o the_o governor_n and_o not_o for_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n 23._o but_o do_v you_o not_o hereby_o grant_v as_o much_o as_o my_o argument_n needs_o for_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v authorize_v by_o law_n you_o owe_v they_o obedience_n and_o the_o law_n in_o they_o and_o your_o covenant_n provoke_v you_o to_o disobedience_n 24._o again_o how_o can_v all_o the_o governor_n be_v authorize_v by_o law_n and_o not_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n too_o he_o that_o by_o law_n commissionate_v all_o the_o governor_n do_v he_o not_o thereby_o establish_v the_o frame_n of_o government_n 25._o yea_o where_o will_v you_o look_v for_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n but_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o governor_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o you_o there_o engage_v against_o prelacy_n that_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o arch-bishop_n etc._n etc._n viz._n the_o several_a governor_n of_o it_o 26._o you_o add_v the_o king_n supremacy_n may_v exist_v in_o and_o operate_v by_o other_o church_n covernour_n as_o well_o as_o these_o 27._o i_o answer_v easy_o that_o admit_v what_o you_o say_v yet_o as_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o governor_n can_v be_v legal_o so_o until_o the_o king_n commissionate_v they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v these_o so_o this_o kind_n viz._n episcopal_a government_n must_v of_o necessity_n continue_v to_o be_v legal_a until_o the_o king_n shall_v commissionate_v other_o of_o another_o method_n or_o at_o least_o withdraw_v his_o commission_n from_o these_o in_o the_o present_a form_n of_o church-government_n if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o by_o law_n 28._o last_o i_o urge_v you_o that_o this_o government_n be_v plain_o establish_v by_o common_a law_n 29._o to_o this_o you_o say_v that_o prescription_n be_v a_o poor_a fence_n to_o usurpation_n usury_n have_v prescription_n 30._o but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o present_a government_n be_v a_o usurpation_n so_o weighty_a a_o charge_n deserve_v proof_n 31._o church_n governor_n be_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a officer_n they_o have_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v give_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o appear_v but_o that_o their_o government_n be_v usurpation_n appear_v not_o 32._o to_o make_v good_a your_o charge_n two_o thing_n require_v proof_n first_o that_o episcopal_a covernment_n be_v a_o usurpation_n at_o first_o second_o that_o it_o be_v so_o still_o and_o that_o it_o have_v not_o obtain_v a_o good_a title_n in_o law_n all_o this_o while_n the_o statute_n now_o mention_v prove_v the_o present_a title_n of_o it_o and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o so_o long_o ago_o it_o have_v legal_a authority_n and_o be_v no_o usurpation_n 33._o i_o rather_o mention_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la here_o because_o it_o be_v account_v common_a law_n and_o add_v much_o strength_n to_o my_o argument_n thence_o and_o from_o long_a continuance_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v much_o for_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n but_o nothing_o for_o usurer_n and_o usury_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o 34._o the_o plea_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o abhot_n at_o well_o as_o bishop_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o we_o for_o abbot_n be_v since_o abolish_v by_o law_n so_o be_v not_o bishop_n we_o be_v not_o argue_v that_o nothing_o confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v be_v lawful_o alter_v but_o that_o episcopal_a government_n confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v establish_v by_o that_o law_n and_o not_o remove_v by_o any_o other_o 35._o yea_o this_o objection_n answer_v it_o self_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o company_n and_o yield_v we_o a_o argument_n that_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la abbot_n and_o bishop_n be_v both_o confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n abbot_n be_v remove_v by_o law_n and_o not_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o law_n exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n that_o remove_v the_o abbot_n do_v establish_v the_o
deprive_v they_o of_o their_o legal_a freehold_n especial_o whilst_o their_o representative_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o parliament_n it_o be_v against_o common_a justice_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 4._o to_o conclude_v admit_v mr._n crofton_n do_v true_o recite_v the_o word_n in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n whereas_o many_o of_o they_o have_v a_o oath_n administer_v to_o they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o my_o assertion_n stand_v firm_a enough_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 5._o for_o it_o be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o you_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o impose_v and_o take_v or_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o it_o as_o have_v full_o appear_v before_o 6._o it_o be_v true_a oath_n be_v give_v by_o college_n and_o corporation_n but_o be_v they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o not_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o infer_v that_o such_o as_o impose_v they_o run_v thereby_o into_o a_o praemunire_n if_o they_o be_v than_o my_o argument_n pass_v untouched_a 7._o indeed_o these_o particular_a oath_n be_v not_o in_o so_o many_o word_n find_v in_o the_o statute_n yet_o who_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o grant_v such_o charter_n and_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o college_n and_o corporation_n to_o administer_v such_o oath_n 8._o again_o who_o can_v or_o dare_v lay_v claim_n to_o such_o a_o power_n but_o the_o king_n or_o administer_v such_o oath_n without_o power_n from_o the_o king_n much_o less_o against_o his_o express_a will_n and_o proclamation_n case_n xvii_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o former_a obligation_n 1._o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o void_a the_o force_n of_o the_o consequence_n can_v be_v resist_v in_o those_o excellent_a word_n of_o our_o great_a casuist_n obligation_n antecedens_fw-la impedit_fw-la effectum_fw-la juramenti_fw-la subsequentis_fw-la ne_fw-la possit_fw-la obligare_fw-la semper_fw-la enim_fw-la obligatio_fw-la prio_fw-la praejudicat_fw-la posteriori_fw-la &_o irritum_fw-la facit_fw-la omnem_fw-la actum_fw-la inductivum_fw-la novae_fw-la obligationis_fw-la sibi_fw-la contrariae_fw-la 2._o i_o assume_v there_o be_v three_o strong_a cord_n and_o bond_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o to_o the_o contrary_a before_o ever_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v or_o think_v of_o to_o obey_v authority_n to_o keep_v our_o oath_n and_o promise_n to_o serve_v the_o church_n in_o our_o generation_n which_o we_o shall_v now_o review_v in_o their_o order_n sect_n 1._o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o obedience_n to_o authority_n 1._o you_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o i_o affirm_v this_o only_a upon_o my_o former_a principle_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o you_o conceive_v be_v all_o lay_v in_o the_o dust_n 2._o perhaps_o you_o may_v find_v these_o principle_n more_o potent_a and_o vigorous_a in_o their_o resurrection_n however_o though_o i_o have_v a_o general_n reflection_n upon_o these_o former_a argument_n yet_o i_o add_v a_o particular_a force_n to_o the_o present_a argument_n which_o have_v raise_v a_o dust_n it_o seem_v you_o do_v not_o see_v in_o these_o word_n 3._o more_o particular_o god_n first_o oblige_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a and_o to_o obey_v our_o governor_n and_o the_o covenant_n will_v engage_v we_o to_o disobey_v disown_n and_o destroy_v they_o i_o mean_v our_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n the_o covenant_n will_v discharge_v we_o of_o our_o obedience_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o resistance_n contrary_a to_o god_n express_a obligation_n upon_o we_o which_o can_v be_v 4._o god_n do_v immediate_o by_o his_o word_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o interposition_n of_o civil_a authority_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v to_o be_v subject_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v our_o spiritual_a governor_n the_o covenant_n will_v engage_v to_o break_v all_o at_o once_o and_o at_o once_o to_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n and_o all_o authority_n 5._o our_o duty_n be_v positive_a to_o be_v subject_n 2._o negative_a not_o to_o resist_v whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o now_o both_o these_o be_v break_v by_o the_o covenant_n the_o one_o by_o omission_n the_o other_o by_o commission_n 6._o first_o our_o positive_a duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n carry_v in_o it_o by_o universal_a consent_n to_o defend_v preserve_v to_o honour_v observe_v and_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o our_o governor_n now_o how_o these_o be_v consistent_a with_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v i_o can_v see_v 7._o again_o our_o negative_a part_n or_o nonresistance_n be_v transgress_v too_o by_o the_o apostle_n logic_n not_o to_o be_v subject_n be_v to_o resist_v whosoever_o resist_v wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a however_o to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v be_v too_o plain_o to_o resist_v 8._o for_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v a_o government_n be_v both_o far_o beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o subjection_n they_o be_v no_o part_n either_o of_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n and_o deep_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o resistance_n most_o proper_o take_v 9_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v have_v action_n in_o they_o and_o be_v therefore_o more_o than_o passive_a obedience_n their_o action_n also_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o active_a obedience_n 10._o again_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v do_v formal_o carry_v resistance_n in_o they_o yea_o they_o be_v the_o formal_a act_n of_o high_a resistance_n not_o of_o the_o law_n only_o but_o of_o the_o government_n itself_o not_o in_o the_o action_n only_o but_o in_o the_o very_o be_v of_o it_o for_o extirpation_n be_v the_o end_n and_o utmost_a of_o resistance_n and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v be_v proper_o resistance_n 11._o pray_v resolve_v i_o to_o what_o part_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o parent_n will_v you_o reduce_v endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v their_o government_n over_o we_o or_o how_o can_v such_o endeavour_n square_a and_o conform_v to_o the_o command_v of_o god_n and-the_a law_n of_o the_o land_n not_o to_o resist_v but_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o governor_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a 12._o it_o be_v vain_a to_o say_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o law_n yet_o we_o may_v endeavour_v to_o have_v they_o change_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o argue_v from_o the_o law_n which_o be_v but_o the_o rule_n to_o our_o governor_n who_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o obedience_n 13._o if_o this_o consequence_n be_v good_a upon_o a_o oath_n take_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n against_o the_o civil_a power_n we_o may_v hold_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v both_o king_n and_o parliament_n 14._o for_o government_n by_o monarchy_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n you_o will_v not_o say_v they_o be_v in_o themselves_o necessary_a to_o our_o civil_a state_n and_o if_o because_o episcopacy_n be_v doubt_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la you_o conclude_v it_o lawful_a to_o swear_v against_o it_o or_o have_v so_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v it_o i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o find_v a_o way_n for_o the_o civil_a government_n to_o escape_v the_o danger_n the_o inference_n be_v easy_a from_o government_n to_o government_n though_o the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o state_n especial_o see_v we_o can_v resist_v the_o one_o and_o not_o disobey_v the_o other_o sect_n 2._o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o former_a oath_n and_o promise_n 1._o this_o i_o also_o affirm_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v prevent_v by_o such_o prior_n obligation_n the_o case_n be_v full_o state_v in_o these_o word_n of_o our_o reverend_a casuist_n si_fw-mi cvi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la suscipiendum_fw-la defereratur_fw-la continens_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la obligationi_fw-la priori_fw-la sive_fw-la naturali_fw-la sive_fw-la adquisitae_fw-la adversatur_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la adversetur_fw-la officio_fw-la quod_fw-la parenti_fw-la debetur_fw-la aut_fw-la principi_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la repugnet_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la liciè_fw-fr juratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la vel_fw-la promissum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la à _fw-la quoquam_fw-la saluâ_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la vel_fw-la praestari_fw-la vel_fw-la praestitum_fw-la ad_fw-la impleri_fw-la qui_fw-la utrumvis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la pejeraverit_fw-la 2._o i_o assume_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n supremacy_n and_o the_o protestation_n of_o may_n 5._o 1641._o be_v take_v by_o the_o nation_n before_o any_o of_o the_o nation_n take_v the_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o covenant_n