Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n archbishop_n king_n pope_n 2,193 5 6.7497 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35251 The unfortunate court-favourites of England exemplified in some remarks upon the lives, actions, and fatal fall of divers great men, who have been favourites to several English kings and queens ... / by R.B. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1695 (1695) Wing C7351; ESTC R21199 132,309 194

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demand_v so_o that_o govern_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n he_o seem_v to_o rule_v more_o than_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n a_o difference_n happen_v between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n xii_o who_o upon_o some_o private_a quarrel_n with_o pope_n julius_n ii_o marched_n with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o italy_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n of_o bolonia_n king_n henry_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o his_o late_a marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n of_o spain_n his_o brother_n arthur_n widow_n and_o likewise_o find_v the_o pope_n be_v unable_a to_o defend_v himself_o offer_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n of_o peace_n between_o they_o but_o the_o french_a king_n flush_v with_o success_n refuse_v or_o neglect_v his_o proposal_n which_o so_o inflame_v the_o vigorous_a mind_n of_o the_o young_a king_n that_o he_o declare_v to_o the_o 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be_v oblige_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pay_v the_o king_n one_o hundred_o eighteen_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n cromwell_n after_o this_o come_v into_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n who_o make_v he_o a_o knight_n master_n of_o his_o jewel_n house_n and_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o soon_o after_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o last_o he_o be_v constitute_v vicegerent_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o both_o in_o parliament_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o authority_n he_o use_v upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o the_o extirpate_v romish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n to_o which_o he_o always_o be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a occasion_n offer_v for_o the_o king_n be_v enrage_v against_o the_o pope_n for_o refuse_v to_o 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revenue_n do_v not_o exceed_v two_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n shall_v be_v suppress_v and_o dissolve_v and_o all_o their_o possession_n and_o land_n settle_v on_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o do_v this_o be_v because_o these_o house_n be_v erect_v upon_o gross_a abuse_n and_o subsist_v by_o they_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o their_o wealth_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v in_o mass_n to_o redeem_v soul_n out_o of_o it_o and_o that_o these_o ease_v the_o torment_n of_o depart_a soul_n and_o at_o last_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o they_o so_o it_o past_a among_o all_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o piety_n to_o parent_n and_o of_o care_n for_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o family_n to_o endow_v those_o house_n with_o some_o land_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v have_v mass_n say_v for_o they_o the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v usual_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o gift_n this_o be_v like_a to_o have_v draw_v the_o whole_a wealth_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o those_o house_n have_v not_o some_o restraint_n be_v put_v to_o that_o superstition_n they_o also_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o the_o saint_n intercede_v for_o they_o and_o will_v kind_o accept_v offering_n make_v at_o their_o shrine_n and_o the_o great_a they_o be_v the_o more_o earnest_o will_v they_o use_v their_o interest_n for_o they_o the_o credulous_a vulgar_a measure_v the_o court_n of_o heaven_n by_o those_o on_o earth_n believe_v that_o present_n may_v be_v very_o prevalent_a there_o so_o that_o every_o new_a saint_n must_v have_v new_a gift_n present_v he_o likewise_o some_o image_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n in_o they_o and_o pilgrimage_n to_o they_o be_v much_o extol_v and_o there_o be_v great_a contention_n among_o the_o monastery_n every_o one_o magnify_v their_o one_o saint_n image_n and_o relic_n above_o other_o the_o wealth_n that_o these_o folly_n bring_v in_o occasion_v great_a corruption_n so_o that_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n be_v very_o debauch_a and_o very_o ignorant_a and_o the_o beg_a friar_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o poverty_n course_n diet_n and_o clothing_n gain_v much_o esteem_n and_o become_v almost_o the_o only_a preacher_n and_o confessort_n in_o the_o world_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o conceal_v their_o vice_n they_o be_v now_o fall_v under_o much_o scandal_n and_o a_o general_a disesteem_a and_o the_o king_n design_v to_o create_v new_a bishopric_n think_v it_o necessary_a in_o order_n thereto_o to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o of_o their_o revenue_n and_o that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o his_o hand_n will_v be_v to_o expose_v their_o vice_n that_o so_o they_o may_v quite_o lose_v the_o esteem_n they_o yet_o have_v with_o some_o and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o less_o dangerous_a to_o suppress_v they_o cromwell_n be_v employ_v in_o this_o reform_a work_n and_o for_o remove_v all_o image_n and_o superstitious_a picture_n out_o of_o the_o church_n many_o of_o the_o abbot_n surrender_v their_o monastery_n and_o in_o most_o house_n the_o visitor_n make_v the_o monk_n sign_n a_o confession_n of_o their_o former_a vice_n and_o disorder_n in_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v their_o idleness_n gluttony_n and_o sensuality_n for_o which_o the_o pit_n of_o hell_n be_v ready_a to_o swallow_v they_o up_o other_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o former_a pretend_a religion_n consist_v only_o in_o some_o dumb_a ceremony_n whereby_o they_o be_v blind_o lead_v without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n and_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o whole_o subject_v themselves_o to_o a_o foreign_a power_n who_o take_v no_o care_n to_o reform_v their_o abuse_n it_o have_v occasion_v great_a disorder_n among_o they_o but_o the_o most_o perfect_a way_n of_o life_n reveal_v by_o christ_n and_o
forty_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o he_o carry_v over_o to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o 80_o wagon_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o 1200_o horse_n 60_o mule_n and_o sumpter_n horse_n and_o attend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n he_o convey_v this_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o amiens_n have_v before_o his_o go_v hence_o send_v out_o commission_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o sing_v the_o litany_n after_o this_o manner_n holy_a mary_n pray_v for_o our_o holy_a pope_n clement_n holy_a holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o pope_n clement_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o be_v the_o cardinal_n disappoint_v in_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n his_o general_n who_o proceed_v far_o than_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v imagine_v the_o cardinal_n ambition_n be_v unlimited_a he_o during_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o use_v his_o interest_n to_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o papacy_n but_o receive_v a_o disoblige_a answer_n he_o grow_v thereupon_o so_o furious_a that_o he_o send_v the_o emperor_n word_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o endeavour_v his_o advancement_n he_o will_v make_v such_o a_o rustle_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n as_o there_o have_v not_o be_v the_o like_a for_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o though_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n answer_v this_o insolent_a letter_n in_o print_n bid_v the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o care_n of_o undertake_v what_o may_v both_o ruin_v himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n hereupon_o the_o cardinal_n send_v private_a letter_n to_o clarentius_n king_n at_o arm_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a herald_n and_o proclaim_v defiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n order_v his_o ambassador_n at_o london_n to_o complain_v thereof_o the_o king_n much_o wonder_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n confident_o affirm_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o claren●ius_n who_o have_v do_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o french_a herald_n for_o which_o he_o swear_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o head_n when_o he_o come_v to_o calais_n clarentius_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o instant_o embark_v at_o bullen_n and_o come_v to_o greenwich_n be_v introduce_v by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n into_o the_o king_n presence_n before_o the_o cardinal_n know_v of_o it_o and_o produce_v the_o cardinal_n letter_n commission_n and_o instruction_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o surprise_v that_o he_o stand_v some_o time_n silent_a and_o then_o say_v '_o o_o lord_n jesus_n he_o that_o i_o trust_v most_o have_v deceive_v i_o and_o give_v a_o false_a account_n of_o my_o affair_n well_o clarentius_n for_o the_o future_a i_o shall_v take_v care_n who_o i_o believe_v for_o i_o now_o find_v i_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n as_o true_a which_o i_o now_o find_v to_o be_v utter_o false_a and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o favour_n and_o confidence_n from_o he_o some_o time_n before_o this_o the_o cardinal_n send_v letter_n to_o doctor_n stephen_n gardiner_n the_o king_n orator_n at_o rome_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n urge_v he_o to_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o mean_n for_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n which_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v induce_v he_o to_o aspire_v to_o but_o the_o vehement_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o restore_v and_o advance_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v more_o zealous_a and_o indefatigable_a than_o himself_o he_o likewise_o engage_v the_o french_a king_n and_z king_n henry_n to_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n on_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o may_v succeed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n clement_n and_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v waste_v in_o this_o business_n but_o all_o the_o cardinal_n ambitious_a thought_n prove_v abortive_a and_o as_o he_o already_o begin_v to_o stagger_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n so_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o fall_v into_o his_o high_a displeasure_n for_o these_o extravagant_a expense_n drain_v the_o king_n treasury_n so_o low_a that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v compel_v to_o contrive_v new_a way_n for_o fill_v they_o again_o to_o which_o end_n he_o without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n issue_v out_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o every_o county_n in_o england_n for_o take_v a_o account_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o he_o that_o be_v worth_a fifty_o pound_n be_v charge_v to_o pay_v four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n all_o that_o be_v worth_a above_o twenty_o and_o under_o fifty_o pound_n two_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o those_o not_o worth_a twenty_o pound_n to_o pay_v twelve_o penny_n to_o be_v pay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o plate_n make_v himself_o chief_a commissioner_n for_o raise_v the_o same_o in_o and_o about_o london_n the_o clergy_n be_v likewise_o charge_v at_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o their_o live_n these_o unjust_a proceed_n be_v grievous_a both_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n who_o general_o refuse_v to_o comply_v allege_v that_o these_o commission_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o those_o who_o be_v worth_n more_o yet_o to_o raise_v the_o half_a of_o what_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o either_o in_o plate_n or_o ready_a money_n and_o therefore_o they_o petition_v the_o cardinal_n to_o intercede_v with_o the_o king_n for_o remit_v it_o to_o who_o he_o haughty_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v his_o tongue_n pluck_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n with_o pincer_n then_o move_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o the_o lord_n viscount_n lisle_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o hampshire_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o doubt_v the_o raise_v this_o money_n will_v occasion_v a_o insurrection_n he_o swear_v deep_o that_o his_o not_o follow_v the_o instruction_n give_v he_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o head_n but_o however_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o general_a that_o the_o cardinal_n doubt_v the_o event_n think_v fit_a to_o recall_v those_o commission_n and_o to_o issue_v other_o whereby_o he_o demand_v a_o six_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a rate_n which_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v have_v comply_v with_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o renew_v their_o complaint_n and_o curse_a the_o tyrannical_a cardinal_n for_o his_o arbitrary_a proceed_n which_o at_o length_n reach_v the_o king_n ear._n who_o be_v tell_v that_o all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o clamour_n discontent_n and_o mutiny_n he_o open_o protest_v that_o these_o commission_n be_v issue_v out_o without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n and_o to_o prevent_v far_a mischief_n he_o by_o proclamation_n vacate_v they_o declare_v that_o though_o his_o necessity_n be_v never_o so_o urgent_a yet_o he_o will_v never_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o pay_v any_o tax_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n in_o parliament_n but_o that_o his_o want_n be_v extreme_a at_o this_o time_n if_o they_o will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n by_o way_n of_o benevolence_n supply_v his_o present_a exigency_n he_o shall_v accept_v it_o as_o a_o infallible_a proof_n of_o their_o love_n and_o duty_n towards_o their_o sovereign_n the_o cardinal_n perceive_v himself_o oblique_o strike_v at_o by_o this_o proclamation_n as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o these_o heavy_a pressure_n and_o public_a grievance_n he_o politic_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o 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