of_o the_o christian_a name_n he_o re-edify_v the_o city-wall_n and_o gate_n that_o have_v suffer_v by_o age_n and_o raise_v from_o the_o ground_n fifteen_o fort_n 〈◊〉_d the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o which_o two_o be_v very_o necessary_a one_o 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a 〈◊〉_d other_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o tiber_n below_o the_o hill_n janiculus_fw-la and_o aventinus_n to_o hinder_v the_o ship_n of_o any_o enemy_n from_o enter_v the_o town_n he_o by_o his_o diligence_n find_v out_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sancti_fw-la quatuor_fw-la coronati_fw-la and_o build_v a_o church_n to_o they_o after_o a_o magnificent_a manner_n and_o reposit_v their_o body_n under_o the_o altar_n viz._n sempronianus_fw-la claudius_n nicostratus_n castorius_n to_o which_o he_o add_v those_o of_o severus_n severianus_n carpophorus_n victorinus_n marius_n felicissimus_n agapetus_n hippolytus_n aquila_n priscus_n aquinus_n narcissus_n marcellinus_n felix_n apollo_n benedict_n venantius_n diogenes_n 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deliver_v from_o all_o mischievous_a attempt_n and_o that_o this_o city_n which_o now_o with_o thy_o assistance_n i_o have_v new_o found_v may_v be_v free_a or_o ever_o from_o thy_o anger_n and_o may_v have_v many_o and_o great_a victory_n over_o those_o enemy_n against_o who_o it_o be_v build_v and_o on_o the_o second_o gate_n near_o s._n angelo_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o field_n be_v these_o word_n o_o god_n who_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n do_v vouchsafe_v to_o preserve_v and_o establish_v this_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolical_a church_n of_o rome_n merciful_o blot_v 〈◊〉_d the_o hand-writing_n of_o our_o iniquity_n and_o grant_v that_o this_o city_n which_o we_o assist_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n have_v new_o dedicate_v to_o thy_o holy_a name_n may_v remain_v secure_a from_o the_o evil_a machination_n of_o its_o enemy_n the_o three_o be_v on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o we_o go_v to_o the_o saxon_n school_n in_o these_o word_n grant_v we_o beseech_v thou_o almighty_a and_o merciful_a god_n that_o cry_v to_o thou_o with_o our_o whole_a heart_n and_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n intercede_v for_o we_o we_o may_v obtain_v thy_o favour_n we_o continual_o beg_v of_o thy_o mercy_n that_o the_o city_n which_o i_o thy_o servant_n leo_n iv._o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v dedicate_v anew_o and_o call_v leonina_n from_o my_o own_o name_n may_v continue_v safe_a and_o prosperous_a this_o city_n he_o begin_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o finish_v in_o his_o six_o and_o give_v it_o to_o be_v a_o habitation_n for_o the_o man_n of_o corsica_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o that_o island_n by_o the_o saracen_n to_o each_o of_o who_o also_o he_o assign_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n for_o his_o maintenance_n but_o i_o wonder_v now_o that_o another_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v read_v on_o these_o gate_n in_o dull_a hexameter_n verse_n which_o i_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n think_v to_o be_v leo_n though_o it_o go_v under_o his_o name_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o saracen_n he_o make_v several_a donation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o write_v that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o command_n that_o s._n mary_n church_n in_o the_o new_a street_n and_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o vatican_n next_o s._n peter_n now_o to_o be_v see_v be_v build_v beside_o he_o restore_v the_o silver-door_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o have_v be_v pillage_v by_o the_o saracen_n he_o hold_v a_o synod_n of_o 47._o bishop_n wherein_o anastasius_n presbyter_n cardinal_n of_o s._n marcellus_n be_v by_o the_o papal_a canon_n convict_v of_o several_a crime_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o excommunicate_a the_o chief_a allegation_n be_v that_o for_o five_o year_n he_o have_v not_o reside_v in_o his_o parish_n moreover_o he_o bring_v colony_n from_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n which_o now_o upon_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v some_o respite_n and_o plant_v they_o in_o hostia_fw-la which_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unhealthiness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o partly_o by_o be_v so_o often_o 〈◊〉_d be_v leave_v without_o inhabitant_n last_o he_o full_o satisfy_v lotharius_n who_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o leo_n be_v upon_o a_o design_n of_o translate_n the_o empire_n to_o the_o constantinopolitan_o come_v himself_o to_o rome_n but_o the_o informer_n be_v catch_v in_o lie_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n and_o the_o friendship_n be_v on_o both_o side_n renew_v it_o be_v say_v that_o johannes_n scotus_n a_o learned_a divine_a live_v at_o this_o time_n who_o come_v into_o france_n by_o the_o command_n of_o k._n lewis_n translate_v s._n dionysius_n book_n de_fw-la hierarchia_fw-la out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a but_o be_v soon_o after_o as_o they_o say_v stab_v with_o a_o bodkin_n by_o some_o of_o his_o scholar_n but_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o villainous_a act_n be_v not_o any_o where_o record_v it_o be_v say_v too_o that_o now_o ethelwolph_n k._n of_o england_n out_o of_o devotion_n make_v his_o country_n tributary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o charge_v a_o penny_n yearly_a upon_o every_o house_n our_o holy_a pope_n leo_n have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a christian_a name_n for_o his_o wisdom_n gravity_n diligence_n learning_n and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o work_n die_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n three_o month_n and_o six_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n on_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o july_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n the_o sea_n be_v then_o void_a two_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n john_n viii_o john_n of_o english_a extraction_n but_o bear_v at_o mentz_n be_v say_v to_o have_v arrive_v at_o the_o popedom_n by_o evil_a art_n for_o disguise_v
punish_v those_o crime_n in_o they_o which_o savour_v of_o partiality_n or_o corruption_n example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o many_o kind_n and_o particular_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n can_v not_o be_v protect_v from_o his_o justice_n by_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n for_o have_v threaten_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v revenge_v one_o day_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o accuse_v upon_o those_o word_n which_o though_o they_o will_v bear_v no_o action_n in_o rigour_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o severe_o interpret_v against_o he_o be_v aggravate_v by_o his_o former_a offence_n that_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o according_o suffer_v in_o the_o public_a face_n of_o all_o the_o city_n another_o instance_n we_o have_v of_o his_o fortitude_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n for_o bribery_n who_o he_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n with_o the_o like_a impartiality_n and_o resolution_n he_o punish_v the_o people_n of_o firma_n for_o have_v in_o a_o mutiny_n and_o sedition_n kill_v viscount_n vbert_n their_o governor_n in_o prosecution_n of_o which_o justice_n he_o send_v count_n vidman_n his_o chief_a captain_n with_o some_o troop_n against_o the_o city_n that_o those_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a leader_n in_o this_o sedition_n may_v without_o fear_n or_o favour_n be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o according_o some_o be_v imprison_v other_o banish_v other_o fine_v or_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n or_o put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o he_o may_v attemper_v in_o some_o measure_n clemency_n with_o his_o justice_n he_o incline_v a_o favourable_a ear_n to_o the_o submissive_a petition_n of_o that_o people_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o gracious_a favour_n and_o mercy_n nor_o be_v his_o justice_n less_o eminent_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o mascambruno_n who_o be_v sub_fw-la datary_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n in_o which_o office_n have_v behave_v himself_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o integrity_n require_v he_o forge_v many_o false_a write_n affix_v the_o pope_n seal_n to_o they_o and_o counterfeit_v his_o hand_n beside_o many_o other_o accusation_n of_o bribery_n and_o corruption_n all_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o he_o be_v devest_v of_o his_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o priesthood_n and_o public_o execute_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o be_v also_o far_o to_o be_v add_v in_o commendation_n of_o this_o pope_n that_o he_o restore_v the_o elegy_n which_o alexander_n iii_n have_v inscribe_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o vatican_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o assistance_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o which_o vrban_n viii_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n have_v blot_v out_o and_o deface_v he_o be_v also_o munificent_a in_o public_a building_n and_o adornment_n of_o the_o city_n and_o according_a to_o the_o generous_a temper_n of_o his_o nature_n have_v be_v much_o more_o have_v not_o his_o money_n be_v intercept_v by_o olympia_n howsoever_o he_o enlarge_v the_o common_a prison_n of_o the_o city_n and_o build_v other_o which_o be_v before_o so_o narrow_a and_o straight_o as_o to_o be_v noisome_a and_o unhealthy_a to_o the_o prisoner_n he_o also_o finish_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tiber_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o his_o predecessor_n vrban_n viii_o he_o far_o repair_v and_o adorn_v the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o have_v build_v it_o for_o a_o chapel_n to_o his_o palace_n and_o have_v be_v neglect_v by_o former_a pope_n but_o more_o especial_o munificent_a be_v he_o towards_o the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o that_o a_o memorial_n may_v remain_v of_o his_o beneficence_n among_o other_o pope_n to_o that_o place_n he_o add_v many_o and_o various_a work_n and_o beautify_v those_o place_n which_o want_v ornament_n but_o what_o the_o particular_n be_v will_n best_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a inscription_n which_o be_v engrave_v over_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o this_o church_n basilicam_fw-la principis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la molis_fw-la amplitudinem_fw-la multiplici_fw-la romanorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la aedificatione_n perductam_fw-la innocentius_n x._o pont._n max._n novo_fw-la caelaturae_fw-la opere_fw-la ornatis_fw-la sacellis_fw-la interjectis_fw-la in_o utraque_fw-la templi_fw-la ala_fw-la marmoreis_fw-la columnis_fw-la strato_n è_fw-fr vario_n lapide_fw-la pavimento_fw-la magnificentius_fw-la terminavit_fw-la beside_o all_o which_o public_a work_n many_o other_o be_v record_v of_o he_o by_o ciconius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v refer_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1649._o the_o year_n of_o jubily_n approach_v he_o cause_v great_a provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o entertainment_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o want_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o city_n he_o send_v ofcer_n and_o purveyor_n into_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o buy_v up_o the_o corn_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lest_o in_o so_o general_a a_o concourse_n of_o people_n who_o flock_v to_o enjoy_v the_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n grant_v at_o that_o season_n provision_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o excessive_a rate_n care_n be_v take_v to_o moderate_v the_o price_n and_o render_v every_o thing_n cheap_a and_o commodious_a for_o pilgrim_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1649._o the_o year_n of_o jubily_n begin_v when_o the_o pope_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n ambassador_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n open_v the_o holy_a gate_n which_o be_v again_o shut_v by_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n this_o inscription_n be_v engrave_v upon_o a_o cross_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o portal_n of_o the_o gate_n innocentius_n x._o pont._n max._n portam_fw-la hanc_fw-la sanctam_fw-la reseratam_fw-la &_o clausam_fw-la ab_fw-la vrbano_fw-la viii_o pont._n max._n anno_fw-la jubilei_fw-la mdcxxv_o aperuit_fw-la &_o clausit_fw-la anno_fw-la jubilei_fw-la md.c.l._n about_o this_o time_n a_o book_n be_v publish_v in_o france_n write_v by_o a_o unknown_a author_n which_o aim_v to_o subvert_v the_o pope_n authority_n by_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n in_o order_n and_o government_n between_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n or_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n this_o book_n fall_v under_o the_o examination_n and_o scrutiny_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v condemn_v as_o heretical_a and_o the_o same_o censure_n be_v pass_v thereupon_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o cause_v a_o brief_a against_o it_o to_o be_v affix_v in_o all_o public_a place_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o jansenius_n bishop_n of_o ypres_n more_o successful_o prevail_v in_o france_n and_o flanders_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o and_o to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o far_o spread_v of_o those_o tenant_n which_o be_v five_o in_o number_n a_o congregation_n compose_v of_o cardinal_n and_o divine_n be_v appoint_v by_o innocent_a to_o examine_v the_o several_a article_n and_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o to_o quicken_v the_o pope_n and_o make_v he_o more_o zealous_a in_o the_o work_n both_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o queen_n regent_z send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n the_o determination_n whereof_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o settlement_n and_o quiet_a of_o man_n mind_n and_o conscience_n to_o interpose_v with_o the_o final_a sentence_n of_o his_o infallibility_n and_o apostolical_a doctrine_n in_o like_a manner_n most_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n desire_v the_o pope_n distinct_a determination_n of_o every_o one_o of_o those_o five_o proposition_n for_o though_o vrban_a viii_o of_o happy_a memory_n have_v in_o general_a term_n publish_v a_o bull_n against_o the_o book_n of_o jansenius_n and_o have_v confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o against_o michael_n baius_n who_o doctrine_n concur_v with_o those_o of_o jansenius_n yet_o be_v not_o convince_a to_o the_o multitude_n for_o want_v of_o a_o distinct_a explication_n and_o particular_a sentence_n against_o every_o one_o of_o those_o five_o proposition_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n after_o discussion_n of_o all_o those_o point_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a congregation_n at_o which_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n personal_o present_a he_o promulge_v these_o his_o determination_n thereupon_o and_o affix_v these_o distinct_a note_n and_o censure_n to_o every_o proposition_n which_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o deliver_v in_o latin_a
from_o he_o they_o pass_v to_o cardinal_n pio_n and_o then_o to_o odescalchi_n against_o which_o last_o be_v not_o many_o exception_n only_o that_o the_o french_a party_n esteem_v he_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a interest_n and_o though_o the_o reputation_n of_o odescalchi_n be_v high_a and_o his_o merit_n great_a yet_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v all_o endeavour_n for_o he_o vanish_v into_o air_n he_o also_o himself_o beseech_v chigi_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o knee_n to_o desist_v from_o far_a action_n in_o his_o favour_n howsoever_o the_o conclave_n be_v impatient_a of_o far_a delay_n seem_v general_o incline_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o odescalchi_n yet_o some_o esteem_v he_o too_o young_a other_o too_o morose_n and_o austere_a and_o chigi_n himself_o free_o discourse_v with_o celsi_fw-la tax_v he_o for_o want_v of_o practice_n in_o business_n and_o that_o have_v addict_v himself_o much_o to_o speculation_n and_o study_n imagine_v that_o he_o will_v prove_v unpleasant_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o that_o abbot_n marc_n antonio_n be_v his_o brother_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a he_o will_v be_v create_v cardinal_n and_o favourite_n who_o also_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o austere_a life_n and_o severe_a virtue_n may_v concur_v with_o the_o pope_n in_o design_n to_o reform_v the_o vice_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o consideration_n be_v weighty_a and_o prevalent_a with_o the_o conclave_n his_o exclusion_n be_v public_o declare_v after_o which_o every_o one_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o in_o expectation_n of_o what_o time_n and_o the_o power_n of_o barberino_n and_o other_o will_v produce_v chigi_n have_v labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o advance_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n but_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a he_o give_v they_o at_o least_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o nothing_o have_v be_v want_v on_o his_o part_n medici_n be_v well_o content_v with_o the_o exclusion_n of_o nerli_n who_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la because_o altieri_n who_o be_v under_o the_o same_o notion_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o dependent_a on_o that_o family_n be_v still_o in_o nomination_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o age_a cardinal_n zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o sanctity_n of_o the_o conclave_n exclaim_v against_o the_o delatory_a proceed_n which_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o world_n and_o cause_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o people_n who_o by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v impoverish_v by_o a_o deadness_n of_o trade_n and_o oppress_v by_o the_o extortion_n of_o the_o mons_fw-la pietatis_fw-la which_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sea_n exact_v four_o time_n more_o from_o indigent_a person_n than_o the_o know_a rate_n allow_v by_o law_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n more_o concern_v than_o any_o other_o for_o these_o delay_n have_v audience_n in_o the_o conclave_n request_v the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n to_o agree_v in_o their_o election_n for_o whereas_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n free_a and_o independent_a of_o temporal_a crown_n and_o secular_a consideration_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o speedy_a choice_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o of_o a_o pastor_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o become_v subservient_fw-fr to_o intrigue_n and_o private_a interest_n which_o as_o they_o be_v daily_o more_o scandalous_a they_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o world_n of_o discourse_n as_o if_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v banish_v the_o conclave_n the_o divine_a illumination_n damp_a and_o eclipse_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o secular_a design_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o observe_v how_o on_o a_o sudden_a after_o this_o discourse_n the_o humour_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v alter_v the_o old_a cardinal_n weary_a of_o their_o restraint_n will_v yield_v to_o the_o election_n of_o any_o provide_v they_o may_v gain_v their_o liberty_n and_o the_o young_a man_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o whosoever_o the_o leader_n of_o their_o party_n and_o interest_n shall_v direct_v so_o that_o now_o merit_n and_o virtue_n and_o experience_n in_o government_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o a_o pope_n choose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v most_o obstinate_a and_o tenacious_a of_o their_o opinion_n and_o can_v hold_v out_o long_a thus_o different_a interest_n begin_v to_o agree_v and_o chigi_n and_o medici_n to_o entertain_v discourse_n with_o barberino_n propose_v to_o pitch_v upon_o the_o creature_n or_o favourite_n of_o the_o house_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la to_o which_o both_o these_o lead_a faction_n be_v well_o incline_v the_o person_n nominate_v be_v cardinal_n emilio_n altieri_n general_o grateful_a to_o the_o whole_a conclave_n for_o his_o great_a age_n have_v pass_v the_o year_n of_o eighty_o chigi_n take_v occasion_n hereupon_o to_o compliment_n barberino_n declare_v that_o rather_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n than_o humane_a fancy_n he_o have_v fix_v on_o the_o sole_a person_n of_o the_o world_n who_o he_o have_v reserve_v in_o his_o breast_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o this_o dignity_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o never_o concern_v himself_o in_o embroil_n and_o intrigue_n of_o different_a party_n never_o be_v a_o pensioner_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n or_o depend_v on_o the_o favour_n of_o italian_a prince_n or_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a family_n barberino_n on_o the_o other_o side_n vow_v that_o the_o nomination_n he_o have_v make_v of_o altieri_n be_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o good_a wish_n towards_o chigi_n than_o to_o his_o own_o family_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o great_a obligation_n which_o cardinal_n paluzzi_n the_o creature_n of_o emilio_n altieri_n have_v unto_o he_o by_o who_o mean_n only_o he_o be_v first_o prefer_v to_o be_v auditor_n of_o the_o camera_n then_o to_o be_v a_o prelate_n and_o last_o to_o be_v a_o cardinal_n all_o which_o be_v such_o good_a office_n as_o will_v certain_o oblige_v altieri_n in_o case_n that_o to_o the_o precede_a kindness_n which_o he_o have_v perform_v towards_o his_o favourite_n he_o shall_v add_v that_o also_o of_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o advance_v himself_o unto_o the_o papacy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n great_a interest_n be_v make_v for_o odescalchi_n and_o his_o party_n be_v so_o earnest_a thereupon_o that_o they_o design_v secret_o to_o elect_v he_o by_o accession_n as_o a_o more_o ready_a way_n than_o by_o treaty_n or_o make_v party_n but_o barberino_n be_v zealous_a for_o altieri_n and_o instant_a to_o have_v his_o election_n pass_v without_o other_o dispute_n or_o consideration_n howsoever_o chigi_n be_v a_o little_a waver_a because_o he_o doubt_v whither_o paluzzi_n will_v prove_v constant_a to_o he_o and_o bear_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o under_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o pope_n favour_n as_o he_o have_v testify_v to_o he_o in_o his_o former_a condition_n of_o fortune_n wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v secure_v he_o the_o better_a he_o address_v himself_o to_o paluzzi_n persuade_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o his_o endeavour_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o altieri_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n found_v on_o that_o friendship_n and_o good_a will_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n before_o he_o will_v engage_v his_o party_n and_o interest_n in_o his_o election_n he_o will_v be_v assure_v that_o altieri_n shall_v promise_v to_o adopt_v paluzzi_n and_o create_v he_o cardinal_n nephew_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_a and_o due_a to_o a_o person_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o talent_n and_o practise_v in_o all_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o chigi_n conduct_v paluzzi_n to_o medici_n and_o they_o together_o with_o buglion_n and_o barberino_n go_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o altieri_n to_o who_o the_o dean_n cardinal_n barberino_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o profound_a reverence_n make_v the_o same_o compliment_n as_o be_v accustomary_a to_o pope_n elect_a with_o which_o altieri_n be_v surprise_v make_v answer_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n that_o he_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o function_n which_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v sustain_v by_o any_o of_o their_o eminency_n than_o by_o himself_o and_o point_v to_o cardinal_n brancacci_n behold_v say_v he_o the_o man_n who_o virtue_n godliness_n and_o ability_n have_v render_v worthy_a of_o this_o high_a exaltation_n by_o this_o time_n the_o cell_n or_o lodging_n be_v fill_v with_o cardinal_n who_o with_o one_o voice_n two_o only_o except_v proclaim_v altieri_n pope_n on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o april_n 1670._o and_o have_v perform_v the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o adoration_n and_o other_o matter_n practise_v at_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n he_o
to_o act_v in_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o they_o and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o will_v examine_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o merit_n thereof_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o moreover_o he_o reprove_v certain_a priest_n for_o their_o irregular_a proceed_n in_o case_n of_o judgement_n threaten_v to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o people_n this_o charity_n and_o plain_a deal_n of_o the_o bishop_n gain_v they_o such_o reputation_n that_o their_o advice_n and_o sentence_n be_v almost_o in_o all_o matter_n follow_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o people_n who_o charity_n in_o after-age_n grow_v cold_a and_o careless_a of_o the_o mutual_a good_a and_o benefit_n each_o of_o other_o come_v by_o degree_n to_o cast_v off_o this_o burdensome_a office_n of_o judgement_n and_o to_o remit_v it_o sole_o to_o the_o incumbence_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o also_o degenerate_v from_o the_o primitive_a humility_n easy_o give_v way_n to_o the_o allurement_n of_o ambition_n and_o under_o the_o disguise_n of_o charity_n and_o virtue_n embrace_v the_o authority_n of_o pass_a sentence_n without_o the_o assistance_n or_o consultation_n with_o coordinate_a judge_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n cease_v great_a load_n of_o business_n case_n and_o trial_n at_o law_n devolve_v upon_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o then_o he_o be_v force_v to_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o contrive_v method_n and_o rule_n for_o judicial_a proceed_n howsoever_o in_o those_o time_n of_o simplicity_n and_o innocence_n thing_n be_v not_o so_o whole_o corrupt_v but_o that_o though_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o remit_v matter_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n do_v cease_v yet_o sincerity_n and_o uprightness_n in_o pass_a sentence_n still_o continue_v the_o which_o when_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n observe_v and_o consider_v the_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o captious_a and_o litigious_a proceed_n of_o secular_a advocat_n and_o proctor_n who_o make_v lawsuit_n and_o wrangling_n their_o benefit_n and_o trade_n and_o the_o honest_a and_o conscientious_a method_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v definitive_a and_o without_o appeal_n with_o power_n to_o grant_v a_o injunction_n to_o all_o proceed_n at_o common_a law_n in_o case_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v shall_v desire_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o episcopal_a judgement_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o case_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v arise_v make_v a_o judgement_n of_o court_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v far_o amplify_v and_o increase_v in_o the_o year_n 365._o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n but_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o authority_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n be_v afterward_o abuse_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o succeed_a bishop_n be_v recall_v by_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n and_o confine_v to_o cause_n pure_o religious_a without_o court_n or_o formal_a process_n of_o law_n and_o without_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a difference_n unless_o the_o party_n concern_v shall_v on_o both_o side_n agree_v to_o remit_v their_o case_n by_o way_n of_o arbitration_n or_o compromise_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v powerful_a in_o that_o city_n little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o this_o injunction_n until_o in_o the_o year_n 452._o it_o be_v again_o enforce_v and_o renew_v by_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n but_o not_o long_o afterward_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n restore_v part_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o justinian_n again_o erect_v their_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o which_o he_o assign_v all_o cause_n about_o religion_n complaint_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o clergy_n ecclesiastical_a fine_n and_o forfeiture_n with_o power_n to_o determine_v case_n between_o lay-person_n who_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o umpirage_n or_o arbitration_n refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o episcopal_a court_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v that_o charitable_a correction_n and_o that_o plain_a and_o sincere_a way_n of_o end_v and_o compose_v difference_n between_o brethren_n institute_v by_o christ_n jesus_n begin_v to_o degenerate_v into_o that_o dominion_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v forbid_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o far_o to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v this_o episcopal_a authority_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v and_o that_o the_o western_a province_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o eastern_a dominion_n then_o be_v many_o of_o the_o bishop_n take_v into_o the_o council_n of_o prince_n whereby_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v annex_v to_o their_o spiritual_a capacity_n serve_v much_o to_o advance_v and_o raise_v the_o reputation_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n so_o that_o two_o hundred_o year_n have_v not_o pass_v in_o this_o manner_n before_o the_o bishop_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n the_o clergy_n in_o all_o case_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a and_o to_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n far_o they_o frame_v a_o term_n call_v mix_v action_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n may_v grant_v process_n that_o be_v in_o matter_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o be_v diligent_a or_o cold_a and_o remiss_a or_o dilatory_a in_o his_o proceed_n than_o the_o bishop_n may_v take_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o which_o pretence_n and_o usurpation_n little_a business_n remain_v for_o the_o secular_a court_n and_o far_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o establish_v a_o general_a stand_v rule_n as_o unalterable_a as_o a_o fundamental_a of_o faith_n that_o in_o case_n where_o the_o magistrate_n be_v remiss_a or_o delay_v to_o do_v justice_n those_o cause_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la devolve_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o prelate_n stick_v at_o this_o point_n and_o not_o proceed_v far_o it_o have_v be_v pretty_a tolerable_a for_o then_o a_o power_n may_v have_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o moderate_v and_o retrench_v the_o excess_n of_o ecclesiastical_a encroachment_n as_o occasion_v serve_v but_o those_o who_o have_v impose_v this_o yoke_n on_o the_o people_n think_v fit_a for_o their_o own_o security_n to_o rivet_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n about_o their_o neck_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v shake_v off_o again_o have_v to_o that_o purpose_n forge_v a_o principle_n in_o their_o own_o shop_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o bishop_n power_n of_o judge_v in_o cause_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a take_v not_o its_o original_a and_o authority_n from_o the_o decree_n or_o connivance_n of_o emperor_n or_o from_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n but_o from_o a_o right_n inherent_a in_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o confer_v thereupon_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n write_v by_o father_n paul_n sarpi_n this_o be_v certain_o a_o bold_a and_o a_o hardy_a assertion_n which_o can_v so_o easy_o have_v be_v refute_v by_o those_o who_o have_v read_v the_o code_o of_o theodosius_n and_o justinian_n with_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o concession_n and_o ordinance_n of_o succeed_a prince_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o read_v and_o consider_v which_o a_o man_n must_v be_v strange_o blind_a or_o stupid_a who_o can_v observe_v by_o what_o way_n and_o method_n the_o excess_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o on_o the_o bare_a foundation_n of_o that_o spiritual_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n and_o by_o that_o ordinance_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o compose_v difference_n between_o the_o brethren_n and_o prevent_v their_o go_n to_o law_n before_o infidel_n shall_v by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o by_o several_a artifices_fw-la and_o subtle_a contrivance_n be_v erect_v a_o temporal_a tribunal_n the_o most_o extensive_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o any_o that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o divers_a kingdom_n and_o principality_n of_o europe_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o other_o state_n establish_v independent_a on_o the_o public_a which_o be_v such_o a_o model_n and_o form_n of_o political_a government_n as_o never_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a legislator_n can_v ever_o fancy_n or_o imagine_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n
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shall_v succeed_v he_o a_o right_a for_o ever_o to_o choose_v a_o successor_n and_o certain_o he_o can_v not_o mean_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o independent_a of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v only_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n now_o whereas_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n the_o 3d._n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o right_n of_o the_o emperor_n devolve_v to_o the_o state_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a maxim_n that_o the_o king_n can_v die_v they_o therefore_o challenge_v and_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n of_o choose_v emperor_n the_o which_o afterward_o they_o resign_v and_o transfer_v to_o the_o seven_o elector_n who_o exercise_n the_o same_o power_n unto_o this_o day_n three_o of_o which_o viz._n mentz_n trier_n and_o colen_n be_v ecclesiastic_n be_v archbishop_n and_o arch-chancellour_n to_o show_v and_o 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9th_o sylvester_n the_o 3d._n gregory_n the_o 6_o clement_n the_o second_o damasus_n the_o second_o leo_fw-la the_o second_o victor_n the_o second_o stephen_n the_o 9th_o and_o benedict_n the_o 10_o to_o which_o last_n nicolas_n the_o second_o succeed_a a_o person_n of_o unparalleled_a sanctity_n and_o wisdom_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1051._o study_n to_o cure_v and_o prevent_v these_o riotous_a course_n for_o the_o future_a which_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o every_o pope_n be_v ready_a to_o bring_v and_o precipitate_v every_o thing_n into_o confusion_n for_o a_o remedy_n whereunto_o he_o establish_v a_o law_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v entire_o rest_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o which_o law_n or_o canon_n be_v afterward_o begin_v confirm_v by_o alexander_n the_o 3d._n and_o by_o gregory_n the_o 10_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o at_o vienna_n by_o clement_n the_o 6_o the_o which_o happy_a constitution_n have_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o a_o rule_n hereof_o alexander_n the_o 3d._n institute_v at_o a_o general_n council_n that_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v esteem_v to_o have_v be_v canonical_o elect_v who_o have_v obtain_v his_o choice_n by_o at_o least_o two_o three_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n this_o power_n of_o election_n have_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n rest_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o after_o the_o octave_n appoint_v for_o solemnize_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a pope_n have_v on_o the_o 9th_o or_o 10_o day_n enter_v the_o conclave_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a election_n the_o conclave_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v at_o the_o vatican_n palace_n where_o in_o a_o long_a gallery_n be_v erect_v small_a apartment_n or_o cell_n make_v of_o board_n cover_v with_o purple_a cloth_n for_o every_o cardinal_n which_o place_n be_v 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