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authority_n apostle_n church_n tradition_n 3,170 5 9.1818 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01637 The summe of Christian doctrine written originally in Latine by John Gerhard ... and translated by Ralph Winterton ...; Aphorismi succinct et selecti. English Gerhard, Johann, 1582-1637.; Winterton, Ralph, 1600-1636. 1640 (1640) STC 11769.5; ESTC S4062 111,557 338

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two_o way_n either_o for_o that_o which_o of_o itself_o alone_o be_v all-sufficient_a exclude_v all_o want_n or_o else_o for_o that_o which_o be_v but_o in_o part_n profitable_a and_o not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o something_o else_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a take_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n 22_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v we_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o believe_v on_o christ_n john_n 20.31_o and_o be_v furnish_v unto_o all_o good_a work_n 2._o tim._n 3.17_o and_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o rich_a glutton_n by_o hear_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o scripture_n may_v have_v escape_v the_o torment_n of_o hell_n luke_n 16.29_o 23_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v without_o force_v that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v such_o as_o we_o assign_v unto_o it_o for_o whosoever_o believe_v on_o christ_n and_o be_v furnish_v unto_o all_o good_a work_n and_o make_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a life_n what_o can_v he_o desire_v more_o 24_o this_o also_o be_v a_o argument_n worthy_a our_o consideration_n that_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n declare_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n all_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n concern_v our_o salvation_n act_n 20.27_o again_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o those_o which_o the_o prophet_n and_o moses_n do_v say_v shall_v come_v act_n 26.22_o therefore_o in_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v contain_v all_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n concern_v our_o salvation_n 25_o now_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v perfect_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v away_o then_o with_o tradition_n which_o some_o will_v thrust_v upon_o we_o to_o be_v receive_v with_o like_a affection_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v with_o like_a authority_n as_o the_o scripture_n 26_o for_o they_o be_v full_a of_o doubt_n and_o sometime_o also_o contradiction_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o many_o way_n subject_a unto_o error_n 27_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n witness_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n many_o falsity_n be_v broach_v and_o that_o man_n of_o great_a note_n have_v be_v deceive_v in_o former_a time_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o tradition_n 28_o furthermore_n see_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v by_o god_n give_v unto_o man_n to_o this_o end_n to_o instruct_v they_o unto_o salvation_n from_o hence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v perspicuous_a 29_o what_o can_v not_o god_n which_o make_v both_o mind_n and_o tongue_n speak_v plain_o and_o perspicuous_o yea_o certain_o he_o use_v great_a care_n and_o providence_n that_o all_o man_n may_v understand_v what_o he_o speak_v unto_o all_o man_n lactant._n lib._n 6._o diu._n institut_fw-la cap._n 21._o 30_o ought_v not_o that_o which_o be_v to_o instruct_v the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a and_o make_v they_o wise_a and_o learned_a ought_v not_o that_o i_o say_v be_v perspicuous_a 31_o it_o be_v perspicuity_n which_o in_o fit_a to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v not_o obscurity_n or_o perplexity_n 32_o yet_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v perspicuous_a we_o will_v not_o have_v it_o so_o understand_v as_o if_o we_o mean_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v any_o where_o in_o scripture_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o plain_a that_o any_o man_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n may_v understand_v it_o 33_o but_o this_o be_v our_o meaning_n that_o the_o perspicuity_n of_o scripture_n be_v such_o that_o from_o thence_o a_o man_n may_v learn_v sure_a and_o infallible_a ground_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o be_v necessary_a unto_o every_o man_n towards_o the_o attainment_n of_o everlasting_a salvation_n 34_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v the_o integrall_a part_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o that_o both_o those_o be_v perspicuous_a it_o be_v prove_v by_o good_a testimony_n if_o the_o part_n of_o scripture_n then_o be_v perspicuous_a how_o can_v the_o whole_a be_v say_v to_o be_v obscure_a 35_o the_o prophetical_a word_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v compare_v unto_o a_o lamp_n light_n or_o lantern_n psalm_n 119.105_o and_o as_o much_o be_v say_v of_o the_o apostolical_a word_n 2._o pet._n 1.19_o and_o again_o if_o our_o gospel_n be_v hide_v it_o be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o be_v lose_v 2._o cor._n 4.3_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v obscure_a and_o hide_v it_o be_v so_o only_o by_o accident_n but_o of_o itself_o and_o by_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v perspicuous_a 36_o see_v therefore_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v perfect_a and_o perspicuous_a it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o certain_a infallible_a and_o only_o rule_v and_o judge_v of_o all_o controversy_n that_o be_v move_v about_o point_n of_o christian_a religion_n 37_o what_o david_n say_v concern_v the_o apostle_n psal_n 19.4_o their_o line_n or_o their_o rule_n or_o direction_n be_v go_v out_o through_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o paul_n apply_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 10.18_o their_o sound_n go_v into_o all_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o apostle_n write_v and_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n 38_o christ_n also_o and_o his_o apostle_n for_o determine_a controversy_n of_o faith_n appeal_v unto_o no_o other_o judge_n go_v by_o no_o other_o rule_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o they_o send_v we_o also_o to_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o what_o sheep_n will_v not_o follow_v christ_n his_o shepherd_n and_o leader_n and_o the_o apostle_n his_o follower_n 39_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n prophetical_a and_o apostolical_a shall_v judge_v all_o man_n in_o the_o last_o day_n john_n 12.48_o rom._n 2.16_o rev._n 20.12_o what_o hinder_v then_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o life_n a_o perfect_a rule_n 40_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o part_n of_o celestial_a doctrine_n not_o contain_v within_o the_o canonical_a book_n how_o shall_v the_o judgement_n which_o shall_v be_v pass_v hereafter_o according_a unto_o they_o be_v entire_a 41_o furthermore_n see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o permit_v but_o also_o command_v to_o all_o christian_n to_o try_v the_o spirit_n 1._o john_n 4.1_o to_o beware_v of_o false_a prophet_n matth._n 7.15_o to_o prove_v all_o thing_n 1._o thess_n 5.21_o and_o thus_o it_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o discern_v between_o divine_a truth_n and_o humane_a dream_n certain_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n that_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n belong_v unto_o all_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o common_a people_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v debar_v the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n 42_o what_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n approve_v and_o commend_v let_v not_o any_o man_n say_v it_o be_v forbid_v but_o the_o berean_n be_v commend_v for_o this_o that_o they_o examine_v paul_n sermon_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o scripture_n act_n 17_o 1●_n the_o elect_a stranger_n scatter_v throughout_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n 1._o pet._n 1.1_o be_v commend_v for_o attend_v unto_o the_o word_n of_o pprophecy_n as_o unto_o a_o light_n 2._o pet._n 1.19_o and_o coloss_n 3.16_o the_o diligent_a study_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v commend_v to_o all_o christian_n 43_o and_o see_v that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a tongue_n wherein_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v and_o yet_o be_v bind_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n therefore_o their_o pain_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v who_o have_v translate_v the_o holy_a scripture_n into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 44_o but_o yet_o the_o hebrew_n text_n only_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o greek_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v authentical_a because_o they_o be_v both_o write_v in_o those_o tongue_n 45_o whatsoever_o flow_v not_o from_o those_o fountain_n hitherto_o have_v not_o can_v neither_o must_v it_o be_v account_v canonical_a see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o inspire_v by_o god_n 46_o therefore_o that_o vulgar_a interpretation_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v say_v then_o prove_v to_o be_v saint_n jeromes_n be_v without_o cause_n exalt_v to_o that_o high_a throne_n of_o authentical_a authority_n 47_o for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o many_o fault_n both_o graphicall_a ellipticall_a chronographicall_a and_o dogmatic_a fault_n in_o writing_n in_o leave_v out_o many_o thing_n in_o chronographie_n and_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n 48_o they_o have_v a_o corrupt_a judgement_n that_o say_v that_o the_o hebrew_n text_n be_v corrupt_v 49_o neither_o do_v they_o love_v pure_a truth_n who_o say_v that_o the_o fountain_n do_v not_o flow_v pure_a 50_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v
word_n 48_o from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o gather_v what_o we_o be_v to_o determine_v concern_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n can_v err_v or_o no._n 49_o for_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o particular_a church_n 50_o again_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_v error_n overthrow_v the_o foundation_n and_o stubble_n build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n 51_o and_o again_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o invisible_a 52_o the_o romanist_n after_o long_a and_o tedious_a disputation_n about_o the_o infallible_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v we_o at_o length_n to_o the_o pope_n alone_o the_o infallibility_n say_v bellarmine_n 4._o de_fw-fr pontif._n cap._n 2._o be_v not_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o counsellor_n or_o in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o the_o pope_n alone_o 53_o the_o faithful_a people_n err_v not_o as_o long_o as_o they_o follow_v their_o pastor_n the_o paestour_n err_v not_o as_o long_o as_o they_o follow_v their_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n err_v nor_o as_o long_o as_o they_o follow_v the_o pope_n therefore_o according_a to_o they_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n from_o error_n descend_v from_o the_o pope_n alone_o 54_o what_o they_o attribute_v unto_o the_o pope_n that_o do_v we_o attribute_v unto_o christ_n who_o teach_v his_o church_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o church_n do_v not_o err_v as_o far_o forth_o and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o follow_n the_o voice_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 55_o to_o conclude_v to_o this_o end_n do_v god_n gather_v himself_o a_o church_n that_o be_v may_v have_v a_o assembly_n or_o company_n to_o acknowledge_v to_o praise_v and_o to_o glorify_v he_o aright_o both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v 56_o the_o militant_a church_n here_o on_o earth_n be_v the_o seminary_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a in_o heaven_n unto_o which_o christ_n bring_v we_o who_o be_v the_o head_n thereof_o to_o who_o be_v glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n chap._n xx._n ¶_o wherein_o be_v contain_v theological_a aphorism_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n 1there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n three_o state_n or_o order_n institute_v all_o by_o god_n the_o ecclesiastical_a political_a and_o economical_a the_o first_o of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o of_o the_o private_a family_n 2_o they_o be_v common_o call_v three_o hierarchy_n 3_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n be_v call_v in_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ministry_n and_o service_n 4_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o despoticall_a or_o lordly_a dominion_n 5_o in_o this_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o lawful_a vocation_n thereunto_o and_o the_o faithful_a discharge_v thereof_o 6_o vocation_n be_v certain_o necessary_a for_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_a 7_o for_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v rom._n 10.15_o 8_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o call_v minister_n be_v god_n own_o it_o be_v he_o who_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n send_v forth_o labourer_n into_o his_o harvest_n matth._n 9.38_o 9_o now_o god_n call_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o church_n both_o immediate_o and_o mediate_o 10_o immediate_o he_o call_v the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o new_a 11_o which_o manner_n of_o call_v the_o apostle_n gal._n 1.1_o describe_v thus_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o god_n the_o father_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a 12_o with_o which_o description_n this_o be_v nothing_o repugnant_a that_o sometime_o by_o some_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n or_o else_o by_o lot_n this_o immediate_a vocation_n or_o call_n of_o god_n be_v outward_o declare_v 13_o the_o immediate_a vocation_n or_o call_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o some_o extraordinary_a testimony_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n 14_o but_o yet_o by_o testimony_n and_o gift_n we_o will_v not_o have_v miracle_n to_o be_v understand_v 15_o for_o john_n the_o baptist_n do_v no_o miracle_n john_n 10.41_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v immediate_o call_v 16_o but_o by_o these_o testimony_n of_o immediate_a vocation_n we_o understand_v the_o peculiar_a declaration_n and_o manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o singular_a power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o their_o ministry_n 17_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o which_o be_v immediate_o call_v by_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o to_o be_v believe_v 2._o pet._n 1.21_o 18_o whereupon_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n ephes_n 2.20_o 19_o they_o which_o be_v call_v after_o this_o manner_n have_v this_o privilege_n that_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v and_o bind_v to_o any_o certain_a and_o particular_a church_n but_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o preach_v every_o where_o 20_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o immediate_a vocation_n have_v especial_o place_n either_o in_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o church_n or_o in_o the_o purge_n of_o it_o from_o error_n 21_o the_o mediate_v vocation_n be_v also_o the_o call_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v by_o fit_a man_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o rule_n express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 22_o where_o we_o must_v very_o accurate_o observe_v that_o the_o mediate_v vocation_n also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o immediate_a belong_v into_o god_n 23_o for_o it_o be_v god_n that_o have_v set_v in_o the_o church_n not_o only_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o evangelist_n but_o also_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n 1._o cor._n 12.28_o ephes_n 4.11_o 24_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n although_o paul_n by_o the_o imposition_n or_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n commend_v the_o ministry_n unto_o they_o act_n 20.28_o 25_o the_o holy_a ghost_n even_o at_o this_o day_n reprove_v the_o world_n of_o sin_n by_o those_o which_o be_v call_v by_o a_o mediate_v vocation_n john_n 16.8_o 26_o god_n when_o he_o call_v by_o a_o mediate_v vocation_n use_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n 27_o for_o unto_o the_o church_n have_v he_o commit_v the_o pledge_n of_o his_o word_n rom._n 3.2_o he_o have_v deliver_v unto_o she_o the_o sacrament_n and_o unto_o she_o as_o to_o his_o spouse_n he_o have_v give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n matth._n 18.18_o 28_o so_o then_o the_o church_n have_v power_n and_o right_a to_o call_v minister_n but_o it_o be_v from_o god_n and_o it_o must_v be_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o order_n as_o it_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n 29_o what_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o call_v we_o 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