imprimatur_fw-la c._n alston_n r._n p._n d._n hen._n episc._n lond._n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la domesticis_fw-la decemb._n 29._o 1685._o a_o papist_n not_o misrepresent_v by_o protestant_n be_v a_o reply_n to_o the_o reflection_n upon_o the_o answer_n to_o a_o papist_n misrepresented_a and_o represent_v london_n print_v for_o ric._n chiswel_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvi_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o reflection_n upon_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o papist_n misrepresent_v etc._n etc._n i_o do_v not_o love_v to_o be_v behindhand_o in_o civility_n with_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o answerer_n i_o return_v the_o reflect_a his_o compliment_n and_o that_o with_o some_o advantage_n for_o i_o hearty_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o civility_n of_o his_o language_n and_o more_o for_o the_o civility_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o have_v do_v this_o once_o for_o all_o i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o consider_v his_o reflection_n and_o 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good_a author_n he_o mention_n who_o credit_n be_v never_o the_o worse_o because_o he_o have_v thrust_v one_o bad_a man_n into_o the_o company_n nay_o he_o have_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o grant_v the_o answerer_n to_o be_v as_o very_o a_o misrepresenter_n as_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o have_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a answerer_n if_o he_o have_v not_o 3._o which_o argue_v great_a modesty_n in_o he_o to_o desire_v leave_n to_o use_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o condemn_v the_o misrepresentation_n that_o be_v to_o confute_v his_o own_o book_n which_o in_o all_o the_o material_a point_n prove_v what_o he_o call_v the_o misrepresentation_n i_o will_v say_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a mistake_v but_o to_o be_v the_o avow_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n i_o know_v of_o that_o it_o can_v be_v confute_v for_o unless_o he_o condemn_v it_o himself_o i_o be_o sure_a this_o reflecter_n can_v never_o confute_v it_o well_o but_o 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his_o wit_n ever_o charge_v they_o with_o and_o these_o the_o answerer_n call_v childish_a and_o ignorant_a or_o wilful_a mistake_v 2._o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o protestant_n concern_v popish_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n and_o those_o ill_a consequent_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o just_o charge_v upon_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o character_n of_o a_o papist_n misrepresent_v as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o avow_a doctrine_n and_o belief_n which_o be_v misrepresent_v indeed_o but_o be_v his_o own_o not_o our_o misrepresentation_n we_o charge_v they_o with_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o express_o profess_v to_o believe_v and_o what_o they_o practise_v and_o we_o tell_v they_o what_o we_o think_v of_o such_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n what_o their_o nature_n and_o what_o their_o consequence_n be_v but_o do_v not_o charge_v they_o with_o believe_v as_o we_o believe_v concern_v these_o matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o fair_a to_o put_v such_o thing_n into_o a_o protestant_a 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anathema_n for_o have_v it_o be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o will_v have_v anathematise_v too_o as_o well_o as_o decree_v but_o this_o council_n suppose_v that_o now_o the_o greek_n and_o armenian_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o heresy_n and_o schism_n at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o person_n reconcile_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o exercise_v any_o church_n censure_n and_o therefore_o no_o use_n for_o anathema_n for_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o liberal_a of_o anathema_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o obstinate_a and_o incorrigible_a heretic_n at_o that_o time_n 2._o the_o next_o enquiry_n be_v whether_o the_o depose_n decree_n be_v a_o doctrinal_a point_n or_o only_a matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n for_o thus_o the_o reflecter_n say_v that_o the_o depose_v power_n be_v not_o declare_v as_o a_o doctrinal_a point_n and_o the_o 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see_v how_o prince_n will_v like_v it_o when_o papist_n dispute_v among_o themselves_o about_o this_o depose_v decree_n those_o who_o be_v for_o it_o vindicate_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n those_o who_o be_v against_o it_o deny_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o power_n which_o show_v that_o they_o think_v it_o a_o doctrinal_a dispute_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v or_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v it_o which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o when_o they_o dispute_v with_o we_o heretic_n than_o the_o church_n have_v not_o decree_v it_o as_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o only_o of_o discipline_n and_o government_n but_o let_v they_o tell_v i_o then_o if_o this_o decree_n do_v not_o involve_v a_o doctrinal_a error_n what_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o it_o 3._o but_o suppose_v this_o decree_n must_v be_v only_o rank_v among_o the_o decreta_fw-la morum_fw-la which_o concern_v the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n as_o sacred_a in_o such_o matter_n as_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n be_v not_o the_o church_n guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n in_o make_v such_o decree_n as_o concern_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o the_o propagation_n and_o security_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n at_o least_o be_v not_o the_o church_n secure_v from_o make_v wicked_a and_o sinful_a decree_n the_o only_a example_n they_o have_v in_o scripture_n whereon_o to_o found_v the_o authority_n and_o infallibility_n of_o general_n council_n be_v the_o conncil_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o and_o yet_o that_o contain_v no_o definition_n of_o faith_n but_o a_o decree_n of_o manner_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o rule_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o guide_v their_o action_n without_o define_v any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n whereon_o that_o decree_n be_v found_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n that_o you_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o blood_n and_o from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o fornication_n from_o which_o if_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o fare_v you_o well_o they_o may_v as_o well_o object_n here_o as_o they_o do_v against_o the_o depose_n decree_n that_o there_o be_v no_o point_n of_o doctrine_n determine_v in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o decree_n to_o direct_v they_o what_o to_o do_v and_o yet_o we_o find_v the_o holy_a ghost_n assist_v in_o such_o decree_n for_o indeed_o the_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n to_o direct_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a subject_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v most_o reasonable_o expect_v that_o god_n shall_v assist_v and_o direct_v his_o church_n in_o such_o matter_n the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v by_o christ_n and_o what_o christ_n can_v not_o perfect_o instruct_v they_o in_o because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o at_o that_o time_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o lead_v the_o apostle_n into_o all_o truth_n and_o now_o we_o must_v expect_v no_o far_o revelation_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o witness_n to_o declare_v what_o doctrine_n they_o receive_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o their_o authority_n can_v reach_v no_o far_o than_o we_o may_v reasonable_o presume_v they_o to_o be_v credible_a witness_n that_o be_v while_o the_o tradition_n may_v be_v suppose_v clear_a and_o strong_a which_o i_o doubt_v will_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o decree_n relate_v to_o discipline_n and_o government_n be_v perpetual_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o late_a council_n if_o there_o be_v any_o infallibility_n in_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v more_o secure_o rely_v on_o such_o decree_n than_o on_o their_o definition_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o bellarmin_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o melchiorcanus_n for_o general_a council_n the_o two_o author_n to_o who_o our_o reflecter_n refer_v we_o declare_v 5._o that_o they_o can_v err_v in_o those_o decree_n which_o relate_v to_o manner_n if_o they_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o be_v in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o be_v that_o they_o can_v forbid_v any_o virtue_n nor_o command_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n so_o that_o they_o who_o believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n must_v acknowledge_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n for_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o do_v it_o pope_n and_o council_n can_v never_o command_v it_o our_o reflecter_n indeed_o prove_v 9_o that_o such_o decree_n and_o constitution_n as_o concern_v discipline_n and_o government_n be_v not_o absolute_o obligatory_a from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n who_o decree_n of_o doctrine_n be_v as_o much_o acknowledge_v here_o by_o catholic_n in_o england_n and_o germany_n as_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n itself_o or_o the_o vatican_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v other_o constitution_n and_o decree_n be_v not_o universal_o receive_v and_o it_o may_v be_v never_o will_n but_o pray_v can_v he_o tell_v i_o for_o what_o reason_n this_o be_v let_v he_o say_v if_o he_o dare_v that_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o authority_n or_o infallibility_n in_o the_o council_n to_o make_v decree_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o if_o christian_a prince_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n and_o the_o church_n dare_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o do_v this_o justify_v such_o a_o refusal_n the_o truth_n be_v such_o decree_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v place_n nor_o become_v law_n in_o a_o christian_a nation_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_a emperor_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n and_o make_v they_o law_n but_o since_o the_o church_n have_v pretend_v to_o act_v independent_o on_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o to_o give_v law_n to_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n no_o wonder_n that_o prince_n who_o understand_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o have_v power_n to_o defend_v it_o take_v what_o they_o like_v and_o reject_v the_o rest_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o our_o reflecter_n observe_v the_o pope_n suffer_v so_o many_o positive_a assertor_n of_o the_o no-deposing_a power_n to_o pass_v without_o any_o censure_n of_o heresy_n 10._o which_o be_v no_o
they_o opis_fw-la impetrandae_fw-la causâ_fw-la as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n direct_v this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o own_a by_o the_o representer_n now_o we_o think_v this_o be_v to_o ascribe_v divinity_n to_o they_o if_o religious_a worship_n signify_v any_o divinity_n in_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n this_o the_o misrepresenter_n put_v into_o the_o character_n of_o a_o papist_n which_o we_o never_o do_v and_o the_o representer_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n deny_v that_o they_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v may_v be_v true_a but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o do_v not_o give_v a_o divinity_n to_o they_o by_o worship_v they_o and_o this_o we_o assert_v they_o do_v and_o this_o they_o may_v do_v without_o believe_v any_o divinity_n in_o they_o v._o of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o for_o worship_v the_o host_n we_o only_o charge_v they_o with_o worship_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n which_o we_o say_v be_v bread_n still_o but_o which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o for_o so_o do_v some_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v a_o breaden_a god_n and_o some_o papist_n acknowledge_v it_o will_v be_v idolatry_n if_o what_o they_o worship_v be_v only_a bread_n and_o not_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o no_o protestant_a ever_o give_v such_o a_o character_n of_o a_o papist_n that_o he_o believe_v it_o lawful_a to_o commit_v idolatry_n that_o he_o worship_v and_o adore_v what_o he_o believe_v only_o to_o be_v a_o breaden_a god_n and_o the_o poor_a empty_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o a_o papist_n believe_v but_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o whether_o he_o believe_v the_o host_n to_o be_v only_a bread_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o not_o whether_o he_o believe_v idolatry_n to_o be_v lawful_a but_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o host_n and_o therefore_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o character_n of_o a_o papist_n for_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o he_o worship_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o it_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o believe_v so_o and_o therefore_o the_o representer_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o host_n may_v very_o true_o deny_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o for_o transubstantiation_n we_o charge_v they_o with_o believe_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o themselves_o own_o that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o natural_a substance_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o the_o misrepresenter_n very_o fallacious_o call_v christ_n being_n real_o present_a under_o those_o appearance_n that_o our_o people_n may_v not_o perceive_v the_o difference_n between_o transubstantiation_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n deny_v and_o a_o real_a presence_n which_o she_o own_v not_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o cup_n which_o differ_v as_o much_o as_o a_o bodily_a and_o sacramental_a presence_n now_o if_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v true_a beside_o many_o other_o absurdity_n we_o say_v christ_n must_v have_v as_o many_o body_n as_o there_o be_v consecrate_a host_n and_o that_o his_o body_n must_v be_v on_o earth_n and_o that_o in_o fifty_o thousand_o distant_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n though_o the_o scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o ascend_v in_o his_o body_n into_o heaven_n and_o be_v to_o continue_v there_o till_o he_o come_v to_o judgement_n but_o we_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o papist_n with_o believe_v these_o absurdity_n for_o we_o can_v guess_v what_o they_o believe_v much_o less_o do_v we_o charge_v they_o with_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o christ_n as_o many_o redeemer_n as_o there_o be_v church_n altar_n or_o priest_n for_o there_o be_v we_o grant_v some_o little_a difference_n between_o christ_n have_v many_o body_n and_o there_o be_v many_o christ_n what_o a_o easy_a task_n have_v the_o representer_n to_o take_v off_o such_o character_n as_o these_o vi_o of_o merit_n and_o good_a work_n here_o we_o only_o charge_v they_o with_o say_v as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o justify_v person_n be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o the_o increase_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o eternal_a life_n and_o though_o we_o think_v this_o be_v too_o much_o for_o any_o creature_n especial_o a_o sinner_n to_o pretend_v to_o merit_v and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reconcile_v grace_n and_o strict_a merit_n together_o yet_o we_o never_o charge_v a_o papist_n with_o believe_v christ_n death_n and_o passion_n to_o be_v ineffectual_a and_o insignificant_a and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o suffering_n or_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o attain_v salvation_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o council_n of_o trent_n own_v both_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n the_o representer_n indeed_o qualify_v this_o by_o say_v that_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n the_o good_a work_n of_o a_o just_a man_n proceed_v from_o grace_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o through_o his_o goodness_n and_o promise_n they_o be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n the_o answerer_n alleage_n the_o 32_o d_o canon_n sess._n 6._o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n where_o no_o such_o qualification_n be_v use_v which_o yet_o be_v the_o canon_n purposely_o design_v to_o establish_v the_o merit_n of_o good_n work_n this_o the_o reflect_a grant_n pag._n 8._o and_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o 26_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o session_n where_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o therefore_o how_o we_o shall_v learn_v from_o that_o canon_n in_o what_o sense_n good_a work_n be_v say_v to_o merit_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o in_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n of_o that_o session_n this_o doctrine_n be_v explain_v at_o large_a and_o there_o we_o may_v expect_v the_o full_a account_n of_o it_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o that_o divine_a virtue_n which_o flow_v from_o christ_n into_o justify_v person_n as_o from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o member_n and_o from_o the_o vine_n to_o the_o branch_n make_v the_o good_a action_n of_o such_o man_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o meritorious_a and_o that_o such_o good_a work_n which_o be_v do_v in_o god_n do_v satisfy_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o true_o and_o proper_o merit_v eternal_a life_n that_o this_o be_v call_v our_o righteousness_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o its_o inhere_n in_o we_o and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v infuse_v into_o we_o by_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o own_o gift_n to_o be_v our_o merit_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 32_o d_o canon_n they_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o those_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o a_o justify_v man_n be_v so_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o not_o to_o be_v his_o own_o merit_n so_o that_o though_o they_o do_v indeed_o own_o the_o grace_n and_o promise_v of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o own_o merit_n yet_o they_o do_v assert_v that_o the_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o good_a work_n of_o a_o justify_v man_n have_v that_o intrinsic_a virtue_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o to_o be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o the_o increase_n of_o grace_n and_o eternal_a life_n this_o we_o think_v injurious_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o and_o we_o never_o say_v they_o do_v vii_o of_o confession_n we_o charge_v they_o with_o make_v a_o particular_a confession_n to_o a_o priest_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n necessary_a to_o obtain_v pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o with_o attribute_v a_o judicial_a and_o praetorian_a authority_n such_o as_o be_v exercise_v by_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n to_o the_o priest_n to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v it_o part_n of_o his_o religion_n to_o make_v god_n of_o man_n yet_o we_o say_v and_o prove_v it_o too_o that_o this_o be_v a_o power_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v whole_o to_o himself_o we_o do_v not_o charge_v they_o with_o say_v that_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v valid_a without_o any_o thought_n or_o intention_n of_o amendment_n in_o the_o penitent_a but_o they_o do_v say_v that_o