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authority_n apostle_n church_n peter_n 5,721 5 7.6949 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09170 A declaration of the variance betweene the Pope, and the segniory of Venice with the proceedings and present state thereof. VVhereunto is annexed a defence of the Venetians, written by an Italian doctor of Diuinitie, against the censure of Paulus Quintus, proouing the nullitie thereof by Holy Scriptures, canons, and catholique Doctors. Manfredi, Fulgenzio, attributed name. 1606 (1606) STC 19482; ESTC S114206 32,389 92

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be_v so_o poor_a that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o borrow_v those_o cattle_n as_o some_o doctor_n do_v expound_v it_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o if_o he_o will_v have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v opus_fw-la habet_fw-la but_o dominus_fw-la ita_fw-la praecipit_fw-la or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a to_o conclude_v they_o which_o judge_v this_o proposition_n of_o we_o hear_v to_o be_v prove_v do_v say_v general_o that_o christ_n when_o he_o enter_v triumphant_o into_o jerusalem_n the_o day_n of_o the_o palm_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n whereupon_o the_o evangelist_n allege_v the_o prophecy_n ecce_fw-la rex_fw-la tuus_fw-la venit_fw-la tibi_fw-la sedens_fw-la super_fw-la asinam_fw-la &_o super_fw-la pullum_fw-la filium_fw-la asinae_fw-la but_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o matter_n may_v perceive_v that_o albeit_o our_o saviour_n be_v the_o promise_a king_n and_o messiah_n yet_o enter_v into_o jerusalem_n in_o that_o base_a and_o abject_a sort_n he_o show_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n temporal_a but_o rather_o as_o he_o say_v to_o pilate_n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n but_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a for_o temporal_a king_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o their_o kingdom_n in_o a_o other_o manner_n of_o pomp_n than_o christ_n do_v sit_v upon_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o ass_n colt_n ¶_o the_o three_o proposition_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v never_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o he_o leave_v this_o authority_n to_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v his_o vicar_n see_v the_o vicar_n be_v never_o more_o than_o his_o principal_n whereupon_o soto_n treat_v upon_o this_o point_n lib._n 4._o sententiarum_fw-la and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n de_fw-fr autoritate_fw-la papae_fw-la say_v that_o they_o wonder_v at_o the_o canonist_n that_o they_o dare_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n affirm_v quod_fw-la papa_n sit_fw-la dominus_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la directè_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la a_o doctrine_n indeed_o ill_o found_v and_o scandalous_a i_o know_v well_o that_o some_o beside_o the_o canon_n which_o as_o humane_a law_n in_o concurrency_n with_o the_o divine_a can_v have_v no_o equal_a authority_n do_v say_v that_o tho._n aquinas_n lib._n de_fw-la regimine_fw-la principum_fw-la cap._n 10._o &_o 19_o affirm_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v dominus_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_n in_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la &_o inspiritualibus_fw-la but_o that_o book_n be_v not_o he_o as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n show_v li._n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la papae_fw-la for_o beside_o other_o assure_a conjecture_n this_o be_v one_o that_o in_o that_o book_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o adolphus_n the_o emperor_n after_o rodulphus_fw-la and_o of_o albertus_n after_o adolphus_n which_o be_v the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1292._o the_o second_o 1299._o and_o tho._n aquinas_n die_v anno_fw-la 1274._o they_o cite_v moreover_o a_o other_o place_n of_o thom._n aqui._n lib._n 2._o scent_n distin_a 44._o where_o he_o say_v esse_fw-la in_o summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la apicem_fw-la utriusque_fw-la potestatis_fw-la temporalis_fw-la &_o spiritualis_fw-la but_o he_o that_o read_v the_o text_n may_v see_v that_o thomas_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_n opinion_n for_o have_v say_v that_o in_o matter_n temporal_a the_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v obey_v then_o the_o spiritual_a and_o in_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a rather_o the_o spiritual_a than_o the_o temporal_a he_o conclude_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v in_o the_o province_n subject_a unto_o he_o both_o jurisdiction_n he_o ought_v of_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v equal_o obey_v in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o this_o our_o proposition_n some_o say_v that_o pope_n alexander_n 6._o divide_a the_o indies_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o portugal_n because_o he_o as_o christ_n vicar_n be_v the_o natural_a temporal_a prince_n thereof_o and_o that_o pope_n leo_n 3_o give_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n but_o these_o man_n be_v very_o much_o deceive_v since_o alexander_n not_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o as_o compromissary_n judge_v elect_v betwixt_o the_o king_n to_o appease_v and_o quench_v the_o flame_n of_o discord_n by_o sentence_n determine_v that_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o that_o the_o armada_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v pass_v through_o one_o of_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o through_o the_o other_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v get_v or_o conquer_v on_o either_o side_n jure_fw-la belli_fw-la shall_v be_v the_o conqueror_n according_a to_o the_o division_n make_v by_o he_o as_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o time_n report_n it_o be_v true_a that_o leo_n 3_o be_v chase_v from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o reestablish_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a cause_v the_o people_n to_o proclaim_v he_o emperor_n as_o platin_n say_v which_o act_n the_o historian_n do_v attribute_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o see_v the_o empire_n evil_o govern_v by_o the_o grecian_n jure_fw-la antiquo_fw-la do_v elect_v a_o other_o emperor_n now_o they_o say_v that_o charles_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o state_n buy_v the_o title_n thereof_o of_o irene_n and_o nicephorus_n that_o be_v emperor_n and_o that_o irene_n &_o nicephorus_n be_v content_a therewith_o in_o sum_n be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o pope_n be_v drive_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o be_v possessor_n of_o nothing_o give_v no_o empire_n to_o charles_n who_o already_o jure_fw-la belli_fw-la be_v patron_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o give_v he_o the_o absolute_a title_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n certain_a and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v aswell_o in_o this_o case_n as_o in_o other_o allege_v against_o our_o proposition_n that_o the_o pope_n not_o have_v from_o christ_n any_o authority_n in_o temporal_a thing_n as_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v say_v more_o clear_o in_o the_o next_o proposition_n if_o he_o have_v take_v to_o he_o any_o such_o authority_n or_o have_v do_v it_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o interest_v or_o for_o that_o he_o have_v any_o temporal_a power_n by_o any_o of_o the_o four_o mean_n aforesaid_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o hence_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v direct_a authority_n in_o temporal_a thing_n from_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o beside_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o many_o man_n whereof_o if_o it_o be_v seek_v quo_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o do_v they_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v find_v ¶_o the_o four_o proposition_n the_o authority_n promise_v by_o christ_n to_o saint_n peter_n under_o the_o metaphor_n of_o the_o key_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la he_o say_v not_o regni_fw-la terrarum_fw-la and_o reason_n teach_v that_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o church_n non_fw-la eripit_fw-la mortalia_fw-la quia_fw-la regna_fw-la that_fw-mi coelestia_fw-la for_o the_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o the_o monarchy_n be_v found_v from_o the_o beginning_n by_o god_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n in_o what_o sort_n that_o shall_v be_v govern_v so_o that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o find_v the_o monarchy_n temporal_a it_o remain_v then_o to_o say_v that_o he_o found_v the_o spiritual_a which_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o saint_n joh._n cap._n 20._o where_o he_o have_v say_v omnis_fw-la potestas_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la &_o in_o terra_fw-la yet_o give_v he_o it_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o among_o they_o to_o saint_n peter_n limit_v and_o with_o reservation_n insufflavit_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la &_o dixit_fw-la accipite_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la quorum_fw-la remiseritis_fw-la peccata_fw-la remittuntur_fw-la ijs_fw-la &_o quorum_fw-la retinueritis_fw-la retenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la where_o both_o by_o the_o act_n that_o christ_n do_v &_o by_o the_o word_n he_o speak_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v spiritual_a and_o over_o sin_n and_o only_o over_o soul_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o that_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o saint_n peter_n qui_fw-la beato_fw-la petro_n potestatem_fw-la animas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la atque_fw-la soluendi_fw-la tradidisti_fw-la the_o which_o be_v limit_v as_o be_v say_v yea_o the_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n give_v to_o saint_n peter_n be_v conditional_a math._n 18._o si_fw-mi frater_fw-la tuus_fw-la in_o te_fw-la peccaverit_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la audiverit_fw-la sit_fw-la tibi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ethnicus_fw-la &_o publicanus_fw-la in_o the_o which_o place_n our_o saviour_n give_v authority_n to_o excommunicate_v but_o the_o sin_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o the_o sin_n presuppose_v ¶_o the_o five_o proposition_n
give_v it_o a_o better_a institution_n show_v that_o this_o be_v a_o commandment_n to_o all_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n which_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o beginning_n say_v omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la apostolus_fw-la euangelista_fw-la propheta_fw-la aut_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tandem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o high_a power_n whether_o he_o be_v apostle_n evangelist_n prophet_n or_o whosoever_o and_o for_o all_o that_o do_v not_o this_o subjection_n subvert_v piety_n whereupon_o in_o the_o old_a law_n although_o the_o levite_n have_v a_o high_a priest_n that_o be_v aaron_n yet_o in_o temporal_a thing_n cause_n and_o judgement_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o moses_n their_o temporal_a prince_n as_o cowarrwias_n proove_v cap._n 31._o quaest_n prateca_v nu._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o tribunal_n or_o judgement_n seat_n for_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n be_v the_o first_o which_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n grant_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o civil_a cause_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o own_o prelate_n without_o prejudice_n notwithstanding_o to_o himself_o in_o which_o case_n and_o in_o all_o criminal_a fault_n he_o leave_v it_o so_o that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o prince_n temporal_a as_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v read_v novel_a constitu_fw-la 85._o neither_o because_o constantine_n the_o great_a say_v to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n present_v unto_o he_o vos_fw-fr à_fw-fr nemine_fw-la iudicari_fw-la potestis_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la iudicium_fw-la reseruamini_fw-la as_o gratian_n write_v cap._n 12._o quaest_n 1._o can_v it_o be_v gather_v that_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o secular_a prince_n for_o this_o be_v a_o excess_n of_o that_o emperor_n to_o show_v himself_o towards_o the_o church_n benign_a and_o devote_v but_o it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o think_v so_o indeed_o for_o if_o he_o have_v say_v true_a they_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o prelate_n neither_o the_o word_n being_n ad_fw-la dei_fw-la iudicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o will_v be_v a_o grievous_a error_n the_o clergy_n then_o as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v subject_a to_o the_o secular_a prince_n omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v that_o as_o none_o be_v except_v from_o the_o obedience_n he_o owe_v to_o god_n so_o he_o can_v be_v except_v from_o the_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n add_v omnis_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la for_o which_o king_n and_o secular_a prince_n by_o the_o prophet_n david_n be_v call_v god_n deus_n stetit_fw-la in_o synagoga_fw-la deorum_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la autem_fw-la deos_fw-la dijudicat_fw-la for_o as_o king_n josaphat_n declare_v lib._n 2._o paralip_n cap._n 19_o the_o secular_a judge_n non_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la iudicia_fw-la exercent_fw-la the_o same_o place_n christ_n cit_v in_o saint_n john_n cap._n 10._o and_o confirm_v that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n belong_v unto_o they_o si_fw-mi illos_fw-la dixit_fw-la deos_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la sermo_fw-la dei_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la as_o bellarm._n learned_o note_v cap._n 3._o lib._n de_fw-fr laicis_fw-la the_o apostle_n go_v forward_a and_o say_v qui_fw-la potestati_fw-la resistit_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la resistit_fw-la behold_v here_o the_o authority_n that_o prince_n have_v to_o make_v law_n upon_o every_o matter_n which_o shall_v bind_v every_o person_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n where_o god_n say_v per_fw-la i_o reges_fw-la regnant_a &_o legum_fw-la conditores_fw-la iusta_fw-la decernunt_fw-la hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o christian_a emperor_n justinian_n and_o theodosius_n in_o the_o code_n have_v make_v many_o law_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o good_n and_o government_n under_o the_o title_n of_o episcop_n &_o cler._n &_o sacrosanct_a ecclesiis_fw-la to_o these_o law_n the_o apostle_n command_v obedience_n without_o resistance_n because_o they_o which_o shall_v make_v resistance_n ipsi_fw-la sibi_fw-la damnationem_fw-la acquirunt_fw-la that_o be_v do_v commit_v mortal_a sin_n wherein_o if_o they_o die_v they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o the_o eternal_a fire_n of_o hell_n moreover_o the_o apostle_n command_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o prince_n tribute_n of_o every_o thing_n cui_fw-la vectigal_a vectigal_a cvi_fw-la tributum_fw-la tributum_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la ministri_fw-la dei_fw-la ad_fw-la tributa_fw-la which_o place_n the_o angelical_a doctor_n thomas_n aquinas_n master_n of_o divine_n the_o son_n of_o the_o cath._n school_n say_v that_o if_o the_o clergy_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n they_o have_v not_o that_o privilege_n as_o some_o think_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la privilegio_fw-la principum_fw-la speak_v there_o of_o secular_a prince_n final_o i_o conclude_v with_o saint_n paul_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la gladium_fw-la portat_fw-la dei_fw-la enim_fw-la minister_n ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la behold_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o secular_a prince_n punire_fw-la poena_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n not_o have_v after_o they_o have_v disgrade_v malefactor_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o declare_v they_o unfit_a for_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n they_o can_v go_v no_o further_o but_o to_o have_v they_o punish_v by_o death_n deliver_v they_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o his_o word_n be_v word_n of_o counsel_n and_o not_o of_o precept_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a the_o apostle_n affirm_v ideo_fw-la necessitate_v subditi_fw-la estote_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la propter_fw-la iram_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la propter_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la so_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v the_o secular_a prince_n in_o all_o thing_n abovesaid_a as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o s._n paul_n ¶_o the_o second_o proposition_n our_o saviour_n christ_n although_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n equal_a to_o the_o father_n be_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la dominantium_fw-la notwithstanding_o be_v clothe_v with_o our_o mortality_n neither_o before_o his_o death_n nor_o after_o his_o most_o holy_a resurrection_n do_v he_o exercise_v power_n as_o a_o temporal_a prince_n he_o have_v no_o temporal_a kingdom_n as_o he_o say_v to_o pilate_n ask_v he_o rexestu_fw-ge he_o answer_v tu_fw-la dicis_fw-la but_o though_o i_o be_v a_o king_n notwithstanding_o regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la that_o be_v a_o kingdom_n temporal_a whereupon_o when_o those_o people_n which_o be_v miraculous_o feed_v by_o he_o with_o five_o loaf_n and_o two_o fish_n will_v have_v make_v he_o a_o king_n aufugit_fw-la ne_fw-la raperent_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o facerent_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la he_o will_v judge_v no_o man_n for_o he_o answer_v to_o those_o which_o will_v have_v have_v he_o give_v sentence_n in_o one_o of_o their_o controversy_n quis_fw-la i_o constituit_fw-la iudicem_fw-la super_fw-la vos_fw-la yea_o he_o acknowledge_v pilate_n the_o minister_n of_o caesar_n for_o his_o judge_n non_fw-la haberes_fw-la in_o i_o potestatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la tibi_fw-la data_fw-la esset_fw-la desuper_fw-la as_o s._n thomas_n note_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n final_o he_o command_v that_o tribute_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o secular_a prince_n caesar_n reddite_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesaris_fw-la caesari_n some_o do_v oppose_v to_o this_o proposition_n of_o we_o say_v though_o christ_n pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n for_o himself_o and_o peter_n yet_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o nunquid_fw-la filii_fw-la debent_fw-la soluere_fw-la tributum_fw-la wherein_o say_v they_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o right_a of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n who_o be_v exempt_a from_o tribute_n to_o this_o be_v answer_v that_o those_o of_o the_o country_n as_o some_o doctor_n say_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o child_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o he_o be_v of_o the_o country_n and_o s._n peter_n also_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v other_o to_o further_a contradict_v this_o proposition_n do_v allege_v that_o christ_n do_v cast_v out_o the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o do_v this_o as_o a_o prophet_n upon_o zeal_n for_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n the_o evangelist_n cit_v the_o verse_n of_o david_n zelus_n domus_fw-la tuus_fw-la comedit_fw-la i_o other_o say_v that_o when_o he_o send_v his_o disciple_n to_o bring_v he_o the_o ass_n and_o the_o colt_n he_o appoint_v they_o to_o say_v to_o the_o master_n dominus_fw-la opus_fw-la habet_fw-la that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o that_o place_n be_v not_o understand_v to_o draw_v from_o thence_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n but_o to_o signify_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n