and_o serve_v table_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a some_o officer_n shall_v be_v ordain_v who_o be_v more_o proper_a and_o chief_a work_n it_o may_v be_v to_o see_v to_o that_o business_n yet_o certain_o the_o apostolic_a office_n contain_v in_o it_o eminent_o the_o power_n of_o all_o inferior_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o act_n formal_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o no_o question_n even_o after_o these_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v appoint_v particular_o to_o attend_v that_o business_n yet_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o then_o altogether_o cease_v from_o join_v in_o act_v thereanent_a where_o they_o may_v convenient_o without_o hinder_v their_o main_a work_n the_o preach_v and_o spread_v of_o the_o gospel_n section_n 8_o but_o in_o all_o this_o where_o be_v joint_a voice_n and_o suffrage_n of_o officer_n elder_n and_o brethren_n of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n commissionated_a to_o this_o work_n to_o make_v up_o this_o presbytery_n we_o speak_v of_o answ_n there_o be_v joint_a act_n of_o officer_n of_o more_o congregation_n than_o one_o the_o many_o congregation_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v consist_v whether_o they_o be_v distinguish_v and_o fix_v in_o member_n and_o officer_n or_o not_o be_v all_o one_o and_o these_o officer_n elder_n to_o these_o church_n the_o apostle_n who_o as_o they_o be_v officer_n so_o be_v elder_n too_o and_o act_v as_o elder_n because_o in_o a_o mater_fw-la competent_a to_o ordinary_a elder_n and_o joint_o 2._o brethren_n not_o officer_n may_v be_v present_a in_o such_o a_o presbytery_n and_o speak_v and_o give_v their_o consultative_a judgement_n orderly_o but_o as_o no_o constituent_a part_n of_o this_o presbytery_n in_o our_o judgement_n nor_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n 3._o when_o the_o presbytery_n of_o more_o congregation_n than_o one_o be_v make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o these_o congregation_n assemble_v together_o personal_o a_o particular_a commission_n for_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a indeed_o in_o such_o presbytery_n as_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o several_a church_n meet_v not_o personal_o but_o by_o some_o of_o their_o number_n delegated_a it_o be_v as_o in_o synod_n necessary_a that_o these_o who_o make_v up_o such_o a_o presbytery_n be_v commissionated_a from_o their_o several_a church_n respectiuè_fw-la yet_o by_o that_o commission_n they_o get_v not_o power_n simple_o to_o act_v the_o act_n of_o government_n therein_o that_o they_o have_v by_o their_o ordination_n to_o their_o office_n but_o a_o particular_a warrant_n and_o call_v to_o act_v that_o power_n hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o combination_n section_n 9_o in_o the_o same_o sect_n viz._n 25._o from_o what_o he_o have_v answer_v to_o the_o former_a passage_n he_o labour_v to_o answer_v other_o two_o place_n 1._o that_o act._n 6._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o about_o the_o choose_n of_o deacon_n and_o their_o ordination_n to_o which_o his_o answer_n be_v the_o apostle_n as_o extraordinary_a person_n lay_v hand_n on_o these_o but_o what_o appear_v from_o hence_o of_o such_o a_o eldership_n excerp_v and_o commission_v from_o several_a church_n as_o presbyterian_o now_o assert_v and_o use_v be_v yet_o to_o find_v answ_n 1._o i_o wonder_v that_o mr._n locky_a shall_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o such_o a_o naked_a assertion_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v lay_v hand_n upon_o and_o ordain_v these_o deacon_n as_o extraordinary_a person_n i_o e._n as_o apostle_n and_o not_o as_o elder_n without_o make_v the_o last_o essay_n of_o answer_n to_o that_o reason_n bring_v by_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n against_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n assert_v the_o same_o ans_fw-fr to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n pag._n 52._o i_o present_v it_o here_o in_o their_o own_o word_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v consider_v if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o such_o weight_n as_o mr._n locky_a have_v cause_n to_o take_v it_o unto_o consideration_n if_o he_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o dictate_v to_o then_o by_o light_n of_o reason_n to_o convince_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o reader_n as_o for_o that_o ordination_n act._n 6._o we_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o in_o it_o they_o do_v act_v partly_o as_o apostle_n partly_o as_o elder_n in_o constitute_v a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o before_o they_o do_v act_v their_o apostolical_a authority_n but_o in_o ordain_v unto_o that_o office_n man_n who_o the_o church_n have_v choose_v they_o do_v act_n as_o presbyter_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o our_o brethren_n will_v herein_o concur_v with_o we_o for_o if_o they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o they_o do_v herein_o act_v partly_o as_o apostle_n and_o partly_o as_o elder_n they_o must_v say_v they_o act_v either_o only_a as_o apostle_n or_o only_o as_o elder_n if_o only_o as_o elder_n thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o elder_n have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o ordain_v man_n but_o to_o erect_v new_a office_n in_o the_o church_n if_o only_o as_o apostle_n than_o hence_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o elder_n so_o much_o as_o to_o ordain_v man_n unto_o a_o office_n but_o i_o yet_o wonder_v so_o much_o the_o more_o at_o this_o assertion_n of_o mr._n locky_a here_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v deliver_v before_o sect_n 10._o where_o he_o draw_v a_o argument_n from_o ordination_n of_o elder_n perform_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o regulate_v the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n in_o church_n now_o and_o thereupon_o allege_v though_o groundlesse_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o ordination_n take_v in_o the_o people_n to_o concurrence_n with_o they_o conclude_v that_o now_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o concur_v formal_o in_o that_o act_n if_o they_o have_v act_v as_o extraordinary_a person_n as_o apostle_n the_o people_n can_v not_o concur_v joint_o with_o then_o in_o such_o a_o act_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v a_o argument_n bring_v as_o a_o pattern_n in_o ordinary_a now_o if_o they_o act_v not_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a office_n and_o power_n in_o ordain_v elder_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o these_o deacon_n they_o act_v in_o that_o way_n 2._o as_o to_o that_o but_o what_o appear_v from_o hence_o etc._n etc._n we_o say_v suppose_v that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o congregation_n and_o these_o congregation_n be_v one_o church_n which_o be_v prove_v from_o other_o scripture_n we_o find_v from_o hence_o for_o prove_v such_o a_o presbytery_n as_o we_o speak_v for_o officer_n of_o these_o congregation_n meet_v together_o for_o government_n and_o join_v in_o a_o act_n of_o government_n ordination_n of_o church_n officer_n viz._n the_o apostle_n do_v this_o and_o that_o as_o elder_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n it_o be_v bring_v for_o by_o presbyterian_o which_o tho-by_a itself_o make_v not_o a_o full_a medium_n to_o prove_v that_o presbytery_n yet_o with_o the_o other_o supposition_n take_v with_o it_o make_v very_o much_o to_o prove_v it_o section_n 10_o 2._o place_n be_v act_v 20._o 28._o the_o elder_n there_o be_v show_v not_o to_o be_v elder_n of_o many_o church_n which_o paul_n send_v for_o but_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n v._o 17._o of_o one_o church_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o charge_v they_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o stock_n and_o not_o to_o flock_n ver_fw-la 28._o here_o be_v no_o joint_a veice_n of_o various_a commission_v elder_n answ_n to_o pass_v that_o some_o of_o his_o own_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n in_o the_o assembly_n once_o in_o their_o reason_n against_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n make_v these_o both_o elder_n and_o flock_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o be_v of_o all_o asia_n &_o not_o only_o of_o ephesus_n where_o no_o doubt_v there_o be_v more_o particular_a church_n to_o pass_v this_o because_o indeed_o these_o same_o author_n a_o little_a after_o when_o it_o may_v serve_v their_o turn_n they_o confine_v they_o to_o ephesus_n we_o grant_v it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v elder_n of_o one_o church_n the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n but_o withal_o we_o say_v that_o one_o church_n be_v not_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o make_v up_o of_o more_o than_o one_o and_o consequent_o be_v one_o presbyterial_a church_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o sundry_a learned_a particular_o by_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n in_o their_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n bring_v to_o the_o contrare_fw-la full_o discuss_v in_o their_o answer_n threunto_o as_o for_o the_o author_n grammatical_a argument_n they_o be_v call_v elder_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n not_o church_n and_o they_o be_v bid_v attend_v the_o flock_n not_o flock_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v but_o one_o single_a
rational_a obedience_n 3._o that_o they_o join_v their_o assent_n we_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o sort_n of_o assent_n whether_o authoritative_a and_o definitiveâ—_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o prove_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o text._n their_o â—…urring_v in_o send_v messenger_n proveâ—_n it_o not_o section_n 13_o as_o to_o what_o follow_v of_o mr._n lockiers_n word_n in_o this_o 8._o sect_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o leave_v etc._n etc._n 1._o what_o he_o mean_v by_o presbyter_n primat_n and_o these_o introduce_v superintendent_o bring_v in_o general_a coercive_a assem_fw-la i_o confess_v i_o understand_v not_o sure_o i_o be_o presbyterian_o acknowledge_v not_o presbyter_n primat_n nor_o superintendant_o either_o but_o that_o their_o way_n be_v very_o contrary_a to_o both_o 2._o i_o confess_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o practice_n in_o this_o synod_n leave_v no_o example_n introduce_v of_o a_o pope_n but_o withal_o i_o think_v â—hey_n leave_v a_o example_n for_o a_o synod_n general_a or_o particular_a wherein_o church_n ruler_n may_v juridical_o determine_v controversy_n in_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n oblige_v people_n to_o obedience_n under_o hazard_n of_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o clear_v hereafter_o and_o that_o this_o do_v not_o supersede_n any_o power_n of_o people_n or_o particular_a assemb_v of_o saint_n private_a believer_n that_o be_v competent_a to_o they_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o appointment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o close_o this_o purpose_n of_o this_o section_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o leiden_fw-mi synop._n pur._n theol._n disp_n 49._o the_o council_n thes_n 29._o si_fw-mi ex_fw-la laicis_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la status_fw-la &_o conditionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la viri_fw-la pielate_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la intelligentiâ_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la &_o prudentiâ_fw-la modestiâ_fw-la pacis_fw-la study_v &_o mansuetudine_fw-la ensign_fw-la admitti_fw-la &_o accedere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la vocati_fw-la seu_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la selecti_fw-la &_o missi_fw-la iique_fw-la svo_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la rogati_fw-la sententiam_fw-la dicere_fw-la verumtamen_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o publicâ_fw-la hâc_fw-la actione_n consilium_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la potius_fw-la quà m_fw-la suffragium_fw-la requiritur_fw-la adfuisse_fw-la sanè_fw-la plebem_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o apostolis_n presbyterisque_fw-la adstitisse_fw-la ut_fw-la auditores_fw-la &_o testes_fw-la &_o silentio_fw-la saltem_fw-la svo_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la voce_fw-la approbatores_fw-la fuisse_fw-la consensumque_fw-la praebuisse_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la act._n 15._o atque_fw-la id_fw-la etiam_fw-la comprobat_fw-la primarum_fw-la &_o probatarum_fw-la synodorum_n praxis_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o concilio_n carthaginensi_fw-la sub_fw-la cypriano_n liqâ—et_fw-la interea_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la christi_fw-la maneâ—_n hâ—c_fw-la suum_fw-la ex_fw-la divino_fw-la verbo_fw-la judicium_fw-la sed_fw-la privatum_fw-la â—e_n humana_fw-la placita_fw-la pro_fw-la divinis_fw-la accipiat_fw-la math._n 7._o 19_o section_n 14_o for_o hâ—_n 3._o instance_n concern_v election_n of_o officer_n we_o grant_v that_o election_n of_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o election_n be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thâ—…_n weighty_a thing_n mention_v in_o 〈…〉_o â—sseâ—…ion_n and_o repeat_v aâ—aiâ—…_n sect_n 6._o wherein_o he_o underâ—…k_o 〈…〉_o â—hat_n the_o elder_a 〈…〉_o to_o exert_v power_n without_o the_o 〈◊〉_d authoritative_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o people_n not_o 〈◊〉_d iâ—_n formal_o give_v the_o office_n power_n 〈…〉_o sign_n the_o person_n to_o be_v invest_v 〈◊〉_d the_o powâ—…_n by_o 〈…〉_o be_v not_o one_o already_o ordain_v as_o 〈◊〉_d â—he_v 〈◊〉_d of_o thâ—sâ—_n 〈…〉_o to_o be_v deacon_n act_n 6._o or_o applyeâ—_n 〈◊〉_d to_o exercise_v his_o 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o particular_a charge_n if_o ordain_v and_o in_o office_n 〈◊〉_d nor_o be_v it_o any_o authoritative_a act_n of_o government_n ordination_n be_v do_v only_o by_o the_o presbyter_n and_o officer_n as_o thâ—…_n deacon_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n be_v ordain_v not_o by_o they_o bâ—t_o by_o the_o apostle_n section_n 15_o his_fw-la 4_o instance_n be_v of_o ordination_n of_o elder_n this_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o potestative_a act_n of_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n and_o affirm_v that_o in_o church_n constitute_v and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o call_v by_o christ_n appointment_n in_o the_o word_n belong_v only_o to_o these_o who_o have_v ecclesiastic_a authority_n the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n let_v we_o see_v how_o mr._n locky_a show_v we_o express_v scripture_n that_o the_o people_n must_v joint_o concur_v authoritative_o therein_o his_o first_o scripture_n be_v act_v 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d communibus_fw-la calculis_fw-la simul_fw-la suffragijs_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la by_o joint_a voice_n be_v mathias_n ordain_v to_o his_o place_n after_o the_o lord_n have_v point_v out_o which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v be_v successor_n to_o judas_n one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o the_o lord_n point_v out_o the_o man_n have_v be_v enough_o to_o formalize_v the_o matter_n and_o yâ—t_o lest_o this_o may_v prove_v a_o mean_n to_o justle_v out_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o matter_n of_o essential_a concernment_n after_o the_o lord_n designation_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o they_o joint_o take_v this_o designation_n and_o enstate_v he_o among_o they_o not_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o some_o but_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n by_o prepare_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a to_o this_o particular_a work_n by_o the_o apostle_n peter_n who_o stand_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o disciple_n the_o number_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n joint_o to_o aâ—…_n answ_n 1._o grant_v that_o by_o that_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v signify_v a_o act_n of_o ordination_n perform_v upon_o mathias_n formal_o constitute_v he_o a_o apostle_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o text_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o church_n present_v concur_v formal_o in_o that_o authoritative_a act_n mr._n rutherfurd_n reason_v from_o the_o text_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o considerable_a due_a righâ—_n of_o presbytery_n c._n 8._o pag._n 1â—0_o â—…eed_v not_o transcribe_v his_o groundsel_n mr._n locky_a answâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d what_o he_o bring_v be_v either_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d sufficient_a to_o prove_v his_o point_n oâ—_n a_o addition_n unto_o or_o rather_o a_o corrupt_a of_o the_o text_n or_o a_o beg_n of_o â—he_n question_n 1._o that_o the_o whoâ—e_v hundred_o and_o twenty_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o this_o work_n and_o peter_n spaâ—e_v 〈◊〉_d they_o all_o â—bout_a the_o matter_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o one_o among_o they_o must_v begâ—…en_o â—s_v a_o poor_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o be_v to_o act_v formal_o in_o the_o authoritative_a act_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o man_n they_o may_v all_o be_v call_v out_o to_o the_o work_n and_o peter_n may_v speak_v to_o they_o all_o and_o yet_o not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v there_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o capacity_n as_o to_o â—…at_a work_n but_o some_o as_o witness_n and_o consenter_n some_o as_o formal_a actor_n 2._o that_o peter_n in_o his_o speech_n say_v to_o all_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v choose_v by_o they_o i_o e._n all_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a addition_n unto_o or_o corrupt_v of_o the_o text_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n peter_n say_v of_o these_o man_n that_o have_v company_v with_o we_o mun_o one_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n he_o say_v not_o must_n be_v ordain_v by_o you_o 3._o when_o he_o say_v they_o appoint_v they_o give_v forth_o their_o loâ—…_n they_o number_v mean_v as_o he_o do_v they_o all_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o he_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o 2._o i_o confess_v i_o never_o think_v that_o in_o this_o place_n be_v hold_v forth_o a_o ordination_n perform_v by_o man_n at_o all_o people_n or_o apostles_n i_o find_v learned_a mr._n caudry_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n vindic._n clau._n pag._n 28_o 29._o who_o solid_a consideration_n i_o present_v here_o that_o place_n act._n 1._o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a case_n wherein_o the_o people_n have_v little_a or_o no_o hand_n i_o add_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v little_a or_o no_o hand_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v confine_v to_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o have_v converse_v with_o our_o saviour_n 2._o they_o propound_v two_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n so_o much_o as_o to_o nominate_v the_o particular_a man_n 3._o the_o lord_n himself_o determine_v it_o and_o not_o the_o apostle_n much_o less_o the_o people_n as_o for_o that_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stand_v upon_o as_o master_n locky_a also_o stand_v upon_o it_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o take_v as_o if_o they_o by_o their_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n
church-government_n be_v a_o democraty_n all_o be_v elder_n and_o officer_n and_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o ruler_n alike_o and_o then_o what_o need_v different_a name_n and_o station_n when_o these_o as_o to_o distinct_a power_n signify_v nothing_o ans_fw-fr we_o do_v just_o charge_v that_o way_n of_o church_n government_n maintain_v by_o the_o author_n and_o his_o associate_n with_o this_o that_o it_o set_v up_o such_o a_o democraty_n or_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o church_n condemn_v by_o the_o french_a church_n in_o morellius_n which_o also_o independent_o themselves_o will_v fain_o seem_v to_o disclaim_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o they_o the_o author_n be_v please_v in_o his_o wisdom_n to_o propound_v the_o argument_n for_o evidence_v this_o as_o slight_o as_o he_o can_v but_o let_v he_o take_v it_o thus_o that_o government_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o albeit_o there_o be_v such_o as_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o officer_n and_o ruler_n yet_o not_o only_o all_o the_o power_n of_o government_n be_v place_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a subject_n thereof_o and_o not_o in_o their_o officer_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n formal_o and_o authoritative_o concur_v and_o act_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o government_n at_o least_o all_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o all_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v carry_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o authoritative_a suffrage_n consent_n and_o dissent_v of_o the_o people_n nothing_o therein_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o officer_n as_o officer_n but_o to_o preside_v and_o moderate_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o authoritative_a act_n or_o may_v be_v to_o prepare_v and_o ripen_v matter_n for_o their_o authoritative_a decision_n and_o to_o be_v their_o mouth_n to_o declare_v the_o sentence_n determine_v by_o their_o authority_n yea_o and_o wherein_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n may_v authoritative_o call_v all_o the_o officer_n to_o a_o judicial_a account_n judicial_o cognosce_fw-la upon_o their_o administration_n censure_n degrade_v yea_o and_o excommunicate_v they_o all_o together_o such_o a_o church_n government_n must_v needs_o be_v democraticall_a or_o popular_a and_o therein_o all_o be_v ruler_n and_o therein_o different_a name_n and_o station_n signify_v nothing_o i_o say_v not_o simple_o but_o as_o mr._n locky_a as_o to_o any_o distinct_a power_n of_o authority_n if_o any_o will_v deny_v the_o connexion_n of_o this_o proposition_n i_o beseech_v such_o to_o give_v a_o description_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o very_a government_n of_o athens_n itself_o the_o most_o popular_a and_o democratricall_a that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v never_o more_o popular_a than_o that_o which_o we_o have_v express_v in_o the_o antecedent_n or_o first_o part_n of_o the_o proposition_n but_o now_o the_o church_n government_n maintain_v by_o the_o author_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v such_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o point_n express_v as_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a both_o by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n section_n 3_o now_o what_o answer_v the_o author_n to_o this_o objection_n he_o bring_v we_o a_o number_n of_o word_n clout_a up_o unhandsome_o enough_o out_o of_o hooker_n suru._n par._n 1._o c._n 11._o which_o i_o think_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o insist_v particular_o upon_o brief_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o come_v to_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v to_o take_v in_o and_o to_o cast_v out_o member_n to_o exert_v office_n he_o mean_v to_o confer_v office_n or_o to_o degrade_v from_o office_n which_o he_o call_v essential_a or_o fundamental_a power_n and_o there_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o manage_v this_o and_o exert_v it_o he_o express_v it_o also_o to_o declare_v act_n and_o exercise_v judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o call_v organical_a power_n and_o potestas_fw-la officii_fw-la particularis_fw-la and_o tell_v we_o that_o that_o former_a power_n be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n elder_n and_o fraternity_n the_o latter_a be_v in_o the_o elder_n yet_o i_o can_v understand_v how_o this_o can_v stand_v with_o what_o he_o say_v that_o it_o lie_v formal_o in_o one_o but_o be_v it_o so_o and_o so_o their_o to_o wit_n the_o elder_n power_n be_v distinct_o useful_a and_o significative_a ans_fw-fr to_o pass_v by_o here_o the_o exagitate_v of_o that_o distinction_n of_o a_o power_n essential_a and_o a_o power_n organical_a the_o absurdity_n whereof_o in_o philosophy_n may_v be_v show_v abundant_o may_v we_o stay_v upon_o every_o such_o trifle_n and_o other_o such_o minutias_fw-la here_o to_o the_o main_a purpose_n in_o hand_n 1._o to_o talk_v of_o and_o suppose_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o take_v in_o and_o cast_v out_o invest_v officer_n and_o degrade_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n and_o also_o exercise_v by_o they_o formal_o meaning_n as_o he_o do_v of_o authoritative_a judge_n be_v but_o a_o suppose_n and_o beg_v the_o main_a thing_n in_o question_n the_o place_n 1._o cor._n 5._o 12._o prove_v it_o not_o though_o the_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o corinth_n yet_o not_o every_o command_n and_o direction_n there_o relate_v to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o in_o that_o church_n as_o to_o act_v formal_o in_o the_o work_n command_v or_o require_v we_o say_v that_o command_n of_o cast_v out_o the_o incestuous_a person_n judicial_o respect_v the_o officer_n of_o that_o church_n only_o see_v this_o make_v good_a by_o mr._n rutherfurd_n due_a right_n pag._n 36_o 37._o gul._n apollon_n consider_v of_o certain_a controv_n c._n 4._o pag._n 64_o 65_o 66._o mr._n lockiers_n argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v weak_a the_o apostle_n say_v cast_v out_o from_o among_o you_o but_o the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v not_o only_o among_o the_o elder_n but_o among_o the_o people_n what_o a_o poor_a argument_n be_v this_o then_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o child_n shall_v judicial_o and_o authoritative_o voice_v in_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o amongst_o the_o man_n but_o also_o among_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n these_o sure_a be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n so_o then_o certain_o the_o apostle_n here_o cast_v out_o from_o among_o you_o though_o write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n in_o general_a in_o the_o epistle_n yet_o in_o this_o particular_a command_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v spe_fw-mi king_n with_o relation_n to_o such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o moral_a capacity_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o act_v that_o which_o he_o be_v command_v 2._o when_o he_o say_v the_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n elder_n and_o fraternity_n it_o be_v but_o a_o fallacy_n as_o to_o elder_n for_o in_o effect_n elder_n as_o elder_n by_o his_o way_n have_v no_o power_n of_o judge_v as_o such_o they_o have_v only_o the_o manner_n of_o manage_v the_o judgement_n 3._o when_o he_o express_v the_o act_n of_o essential_a power_n as_o he_o call_v it_o competent_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n thus_o some_o to_o judge_v and_o then_o the_o act_n of_o the_o original_a or_o official_a power_n thus_o some_o to_o declare_v act_n and_o exercise_v that_o judgement_n i_o will_v ask_v he_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o act_v and_o exercise_v judgement_n either_o it_o must_v be_v the_o determine_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o judge_v itself_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o essential_a power_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o he_o must_v understand_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n as_o for_o example_n shun_v the_o company_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a but_o that_o be_v no_o act_n of_o office-power_n nor_o of_o authority_n but_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o church_n man_n and_o woman_n or_o he_o must_v understand_v the_o public_a utter_v and_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n but_o that_o be_v just_a all_o one_o with_o declare_v and_o to_o call_v this_o act_n and_o exercise_v of_o judgement_n be_v very_o abusive_a speak_v except_o these_o word_n be_v use_v otherwise_o in_o english_a language_n than_o i_o know_v of_o but_o 4._o the_o chief_a thing_n i_o will_v observe_v be_v that_o the_o author_n in_o say_v much_o to_o the_o objection_n propound_v have_v say_v just_a nothing_o but_o in_o effect_n yield_v it_o whole_o for_o when_o as_o he_o say_v that_o the_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o judge_v to_o wit_n authoritative_o for_o of_o this_o and_o not_o of_o judge_v by_o way_n of_o private_a discretion_n be_v the_o present_a discourse_n belong_v equal_o to_o all_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o manage_v this_o only_a belong_v to_o the_o officer_n
probable_a appearance_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o character_n according_o to_o press_v upon_o person_n the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o 3._o nor_o deny_v i_o but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o minister_n serious_o and_o attentive_o to_o observe_v with_o wisdom_n so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v the_o way_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n to_o discern_v and_o understand_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v their_o spiritual_a condition_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o probable_a judgement_n of_o discretion_n concern_v the_o same_o this_o be_v necessary_a 〈◊〉_d behooveful_a for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v rhe_n better_o know_v how_o to_o perform_v that_o duty_n of_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o god_n aright_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o a_o minister_n study_v to_o study_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o flock_n yea_o this_o in_o some_o way_n be_v incumbent_n to_o every_o particular_a christian_a in_o relation_n to_o other_o with_o who_o they_o converse_v that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a the_o more_o accommodat_o and_o ptofitable_o to_o exhort_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o good_a work_n but_o this_o i_o deny_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o any_o man_n or_o society_n of_o man_n power_n and_o authority_n judicial_o to_o cognosce_fw-la upon_o the_o spiritual_a estate_n of_o every_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o positive_o to_o pronounce_v every_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o such_o cognition_n to_o be_v hold_v a_o regenerate_a man_n and_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o grace_n or_o to_o be_v hold_v unregenerat_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n which_o yet_o mr._n locky_a must_v need_v force_n say_v by_o consequence_n of_o his_o docttine_n touch_v the_o qualification_n of_o church_n matter_n or_o member_n but_o now_o let_v he_o or_o any_o man_n show_v i_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n any_o authentic_a divine_a patent_n or_o commission_n of_o this_o power_n give_v to_o any_o man_n or_o society_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n have_v indeed_o give_v to_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n a_o power_n authoritative_o to_o cognosce_fw-la upon_o all_o professor_n outward_a action_n and_o to_o determine_v judicial_o whether_o sinful_a and_o scandalous_a or_o not_o but_o to_o cognosce_fw-la determine_v and_o judge_v judicial_o and_o positive_o upon_o their_o inward_a spiritual_a estate_n we_o read_v not_o any_o where_n that_o he_o have_v give_v power_n to_o man_n this_o he_o have_v reserve_v as_o a_o prerogative_n to_o himself_o to_o be_v exercise_v open_o at_o last_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n before_o all_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o in_o this_o life_n secret_o by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o man_n conscience_n when_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o himself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 14._o go_v upon_o in_o dissuade_v man_n to_o judge_v one_o another_o which_o certain_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o their_o spiritual_a estate_n and_o not_o their_o action_n because_o these_o without_o question_n may_v be_v lawful_o and_o warrantable_o be_v judge_v see_v v._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o of_o that_o chap._n section_n 15_o arg._n 3_o which_o will_v also_o serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o precede_a if_o it_o have_v be_v our_o lord_n will_v and_o institution_n that_o true_a heart_n godliness_n conversion_n and_o faith_n so_o far_o as_o man_n can_v discern_v shall_v be_v the_o necessary_a qualification_n to_o constitute_v person_n capable_a of_o visible-church-membership_n and_o consequent_o have_v institute_v a_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o cognosce_fw-la and_o pass_v judgement_n positive_o upon_o they_o concern_v the_o inward_a work_n of_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n whither_o they_o be_v true_o regenerate_v or_o not_o that_o upon_o such_o judgement_n they_o may_v be_v admit_v unto_o or_o debar_v from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n then_o sure_a he_o will_v give_v in_o his_o word_n a_o rule_n of_o â—_o trial_n for_o regulate_v the_o church_n cognition_n judgement_n and_o determination_n in_o this_o matter_n express_v the_o particular_a character_n and_o evidence_n which_o be_v find_v in_o person_n they_o may_v be_v positive_o judge_v regenerate_v and_o convert_v yea_o and_o the_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la that_o be_v the_o low_a degree_n and_o measure_n of_o such_o character_n less_o than_o which_o if_o professor_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v non-regenerate_a or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o be_v count_v regenerate_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o rule_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v certain_a and_o evident_a and_o as_o i_o conceive_v can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o man_n for_o first_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v have_v ordain_v that_o only_a person_n so_o and_o so_o qualify_v shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o other_o debar_v and_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o cognosce_fw-la and_o positive_o to_o judge_v every_o professor_n that_o they_o be_v so_o qualify_v or_o not_o in_o relation_n to_o admit_v or_o exclude_v they_o and_o yet_o not_o have_v prescribe_v a_o definite_a rule_n for_o regulate_v the_o church_n cognition_n and_o judgement_n of_o rhis_n but_o leave_v it_o without_o rule_n to_o man_n in_o their_o conscience_n as_o both_o judge_n and_o rule_v to_o determine_v who_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v regenerate_v or_o not_o certain_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o humane_a let_v be_v divine_a wisdom_n alas_o even_o gracious_a man_n be_v of_o very_o different_a and_o unequal_a 'size_n of_o light_n and_o discern_a can_v not_o but_o vary_v much_o one_o from_o another_o so_o that_o oftentimes_o their_o will_v be_v tot_fw-la sententiae_fw-la quot_fw-la capita_fw-la then_o any_o man_n will_v ready_o vary_v from_o himself_o at_o diverse_a time_n yea_o the_o best_a of_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o sinful_a affection_n which_o may_v and_z will_v not_o doubt_v oftentimes_o bias_n the_o judgement_n as_o have_v no_o small_a influence_n thereupon_o and_o so_o what_o confusion_n disorder_n yea_o and_o oftentimes_o grievous_a injury_n to_o person_n in_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o admission_n into_o or_o exclusion_n from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o this_o open_a a_o door_n to_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v commit_v whole_o to_o man_n judgement_n without_o law_n or_o rule_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n for_o regulate_v the_o church_n cognition_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o mater_fw-la which_o the_o opposite_n will_v not_o deny_v 2._o this_o rule_n must_v be_v such_o as_o hold_v forth_o not_o only_o the_o particular_a character_n upon_o the_o have_v or_o want_v of_o which_o the_o church_n mus_fw-la cognosce_fw-la and_o according_o as_o be_v find_v to_o judge_v man_n regenerate_v or_o not_o but_o also_o the_o very_a minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la the_o low_a degree_n and_o measure_n whereupon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o proceed_v my_o meaning_n to_o speak_v as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v to_o the_o weak_a sort_n be_v this_o the_o rule_n must_v declare_v how_o much_o be_v sufficient_a and_o necessary_a at_o least_o to_o ground_v a_o positive_a judgement_n that_o a_o man_n be_v regenerate_v of_o which_o if_o a_o man_n come_v short_a or_o have_v any_o way_n less_o he_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v non-regenerate_a at_o least_o not_o to_o be_v repute_v regenerate_v which_o according_a to_o mr._n lockiers_n doctrine_n debar_v he_o from_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v clear_a because_o otherwise_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o a_o mere_a uncertainty_n and_o in_o effect_n devolve_v upon_o the_o mere_a arbitrement_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n if_o to_o wit_n the_o rule_n shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o indefinite_o a_o man_n that_o he_o may_v be_v positive_o judge_v a_o true_a regenerate_v convert_n must_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n experience_n of_o effectual_a call_n unto_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o conformity_n of_o conversation_n to_o the_o gospel_n not_o determine_v definite_o this_o or_o thus_o much_o at_o least_o he_o must_v have_v which_o if_o he_o have_v he_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o repute_v true_o regenerate_v and_o if_o he_o come_v short_a of_o this_o much_o not_o section_n 16_o now_o for_o the_o assumption_n let_v it_o be_v note_v first_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o god_n have_v set_v down_o in_o his_o word_n a_o rule_n definite_a and_o certain_a character_n and_o sign_n whereby_o every_o christian_a have_v knowledge_n thereof_o
mortuorum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la usque_fw-la non_fw-la crederent_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o this_o learned_a and_o godly_a father_n expound_v these_o title_n of_o saint_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n not_o of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o but_o of_o a_o part_n thereof_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o very_a consideration_n that_o there_o be_v among_o they_o person_n guilty_a of_o such_o wickedness_n as_o be_v afterward_o fall_v upon_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o his_o mind_n be_v these_o title_n be_v not_o competent_a but_o wave_v the_o authority_n of_o man_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o see_v if_o the_o author_n have_v not_o as_o it_o will_v seem_v strain_v themselves_o here_o to_o make_v this_o consideration_n appear_v light_n unto_o they_o then_o 2._o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o account_n of_o these_o gross_a wickedness_n that_o be_v among_o the_o corinthian_n allege_v as_o a_o ground_n against_o their_o assertion_n that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v such_o as_o be_v judge_v true_a saint_n in_o the_o positive_a judgement_n of_o charity_n by_o the_o apostle_n some_o main_a gross_a fault_n be_v omit_v and_o some_o of_o they_o reckon_v up_o be_v mince_v by_o they_o first_o i_o say_v some_o be_v omit_v as_o for_o example_n vain_a carnal_a abuse_n unto_o ostentation_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n with_o which_o the_o apostle_n meet_v 1_o cor._n 12_o 13_o 14._o vile_a envy_v traduce_v and_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disgrace_n and_o bring_v in_o disgust_n among_o they_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o his_o ministry_n read_v 2_o cor._n 10._o and_o 11._o and_o 12._o and_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o among_o the_o corinthian_n against_o who_o the_o apostle_n vindicate_v himself_o and_o say_v if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o the_o apostle_n judge_v true_a saint_n nay_o do_v he_o not_o in_o express_a term_n cap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 13_o 14_o 15._o say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v false_a apostle_n deceitful_a worker_n transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n satan_n minister_n transform_v themselves_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o righteousness_n who_o end_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o their_o work_n inficiahantur_fw-la martyr_n in_o loc_n eos_n non_fw-la omni_fw-la notitia_fw-la dei_fw-la exuit_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la notitia_fw-la quae_fw-la salutaris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la regenerationem_fw-la conducit_fw-la ignorare_fw-la autem_fw-la deum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la se_fw-la satis_fw-la declarabant_fw-la quod_fw-la resurrectiomè_fw-la inficiahantur_fw-la again_o some_o of_o they_o reckon_v up_o be_v mince_v not_o only_o be_v there_o among_o they_o intemperance_n simple_o but_o come_v drink_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 21_o 22._o and_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o thing_n ordinary_a and_o habitual_a in_o they_o not_o simple_o commit_v of_o fornication_n but_o impudent_a slight_n of_o it_o as_o little_a or_o no_o sin_n at_o all_o as_o appear_v 1_o cor._n 6._o not_o simple_a question_n as_o they_o interpret_v it_o i._n e._n doubt_v about_o the_o resurrection_n but_o downright_o positive_a deny_v of_o it_o 1_o cor._n 15._o how_o say_v some_o among_o you_o that_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a how_o can_v the_o author_n heart_n endure_v to_o parallel_v such_o habitual_a drunkenness_n and_o whoredom_n with_o lot_n and_o david_n lapse_n through_o the_o surprisal_n of_o such_o temptation_n as_o they_o be_v under_o such_o heretical_a deny_v of_o a_o most_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a with_o peter_n denial_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n his_o knowledge_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n on_o the_o matter_n under_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o temptation_n as_o if_o these_o former_a as_o well_o as_o these_o latter_a be_v to_o be_v account_v but_o infirmity_n of_o saint_n nay_o albeit_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o atheistical_a doubt_n may_v arise_v and_o infest_v the_o heart_n of_o gracious_a one_o which_o yet_o be_v a_o torment_n to_o they_o yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o a_o form_a denial_n of_o that_o fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o resurrection_n now_o since_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o so_o clear_a and_o full_a revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v consist_v in_o the_o heart_n with_o true_a save_a faith_n and_o be_v it_o not_o upon_o this_o very_a account_n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o these_o corinthian_n in_o that_o 15._o cap._n vers_fw-la 34._o say_v some_o he_o mean_v of_o their_o church_n as_o the_o nether_a dutch_a note_n well_o observe_v have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n i._n e._n they_o have_v not_o save_v knowledge_n of_o god_n 2._o what_o shall_v we_o yet_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n judge_v all_o and_o every_o one_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n true_o gracious_a saint_n 3._o as_o to_o that_o a_o man_n who_o once_o speak_v of_o as_o gaius_n etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o a_o man_n though_o he_o be_v overtake_v with_o a_o gross_a infirmity_n and_o therefore_o be_v censurable_a and_o censure_v with_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n yet_o be_v not_o for_o that_o to_o loss_n the_o estimation_n we_o have_v of_o he_o before_o upon_o such_o ground_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n have_v the_o author_n show_v we_o or_o can_v they_o show_v we_o any_o evidence_n or_o proof_n that_o these_o mention_v in_o the_o corinth_n as_o guilty_a of_o these_o gross_a wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o gaius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v approven_v of_o the_o truth_n itself_o yea_o or_o positive_o in_o charity_n judge_v true_a saint_n and_o regenerate_v to_o suppose_v this_o as_o the_o author_n do_v but_o suppose_v it_o here_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o suppose_v and_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n without_o any_o proof_n of_o it_o 2._o i_o conceive_v the_o author_n be_v in_o a_o mistake_n when_o as_o they_o take_v that_o 2_o thes_n 3._o 5._o esteem_v he_o it_o be_v admonish_v he_o in_o the_o text_n as_o a_o brother_n to_o import_v necessary_o the_o account_v a_o man_n one_o true_o regenerate_v for_o in_o christianity_n as_o there_o be_v a_o special_a brotherhood_n in_o regard_n of_o communion_n in_o regenerate_a grace_n so_o there_o be_v a_o common_a brotherhood_n in_o regard_n of_o common_a profession_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o understand_v a_o brother_n in_o that_o place_n in_o that_o more_o common_a notion_n and_o relation_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o opposition_n there_o make_v to_o a_o enemy_n though_o i_o think_v the_o apostle_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o man_n censure_v what_o it_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v as_o what_o the_o affection_n and_o carriage_n of_o these_o yet_o in_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v towards_o he_o for_o his_o good_a thus_o we_o have_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o first_o ground_n bring_v by_o the_o author_n for_o their_o thesis_n take_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o confirmation_n bring_v to_o hold_v it_o up_o their_o be_v ere_o they_o come_v to_o the_o next_o this_o word_n casten_z in_o but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o case_n our_o church_n be_v overflow_v with_o a_o deluge_n of_o profane_a atheist_n who_o have_v be_v such_o from_o their_o birth_n to_o this_o present_a hour_n which_o i_o can_v not_o otherwise_o look_v upon_o in_o this_o place_n of_o their_o epistle_n but_o as_o a_o untimous_a eruption_n of_o despite_n against_o their_o mother_n church_n afterward_o such_o as_o it_o be_v it_o may_v have_v come_v in_o its_o place_n when_o they_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n of_o their_o practice_n of_o separation_n from_o this_o church_n but_o here_o in_o this_o place_n of_o their_o epistle_n they_o be_v upon_o the_o question_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o what_o member_n church_n visible_a ought_v to_o be_v constitute_v what_o be_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o these_o church_n have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la such_o and_o such_o person_n in_o they_o but_o now_o to_o their_o second_o ground_n john_n say_v they_o think_v not_o a_o bare_a verbal_a profession_n sufficient_a ground_n to_o admit_v person_n to_o baptism_n these_o who_o come_v to_o he_o to_o be_v baptise_a unless_o he_o see_v join_v with_o it_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o upon_o this_o score_n he_o can_v not_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v transcriber_n be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v he_o can_v not_o it_o must_v be_v mean_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o we_o say_v illud_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la for_o to_o deny_v that_o physicè_fw-la
concern_v church-government_n and_o what_o be_v say_v for_o confirmation_n thereof_o i_o have_v be_v i_o confess_v well_o long_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o mr._n lockiers_n lecture_n because_o i_o find_v not_o so_o clear_a and_o distinct_a handle_n of_o that_o matter_n in_o other_o as_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v and_o i_o think_v it_o expedient_a that_o in_o regard_n he_o speak_v with_o so_o great_a a_o deal_n of_o confidence_n in_o it_o and_o other_o make_v so_o much_o noise_n of_o it_o and_o this_o newfangle_n itching-eared_a age_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v with_o every_o new_a fancy_n busk_v up_o with_o gay_a word_n and_o like_o child_n to_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n in_o this_o regard_n i_o think_v it_o expedient_a the_o more_o full_o to_o discover_v the_o weakness_n and_o unsatisfactorinesse_n of_o his_o alledgeance_n therein_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v nor_o mind_n i_o to_o insist_v so_o large_o upon_o the_o appendix_n handle_v appendix_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o every_o particular_a question_n handle_v here_o for_o here_o be_v more_o particular_a question_n handle_v the_o matter_n therein_o touch_v viz._n what_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n and_o government_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o union_n of_o more_o congregation_n and_o church_n under_o one_o common_a presbytery_n have_v be_v already_o so_o learned_o and_o full_o clear_v by_o other_o that_o it_o be_v but_o needless_a labour_n for_o i_o to_o insist_v on_o it_o and_o i_o confess_v i_o marvel_n much_o that_o mr._n locky_a shall_v have_v present_v the_o world_n with_o so_o sorry_a a_o discourse_n upon_o these_o matter_n as_o i_o think_v every_o judicious_a reader_n will_v perceive_v this_o appendix_n to_o be_v when_o as_o there_o be_v abroad_o so_o learned_a tractat_v and_o debate_n on_o they_o always_o we_o must_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o animadvert_v upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o stone_n too_o else_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v make_v believe_v we_o be_v fell_v dead_a with_o it_o but_o we_o shall_v do_v it_o as_o brief_o as_o to_o particular_n as_o we_o may_v and_o shall_v refer_v m._n locky_a to_o such_o piece_n as_o be_v write_v already_o for_o further_a business_n and_o work_n to_o he_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v mr._n lockiers_n appendix_n section_n i._n section_n 2_o his_o first_o assertion_n be_v this_o that_o the_o eldership_n which_o be_v within_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o in_o most_o weighty_a thing_n to_o exert_v power_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v by_o thing_n most_o weighty_a i_o mean_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o essential_a to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n as_o admission_n of_o member_n ordination_n of_o officer_n and_o excommunication_n of_o either_o section_n 3_o it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n how_o the_o author_n manage_n this_o matter_n of_o his_o first_o assertion_n the_o point_n he_o propound_v to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o the_o eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n may_v not_o in_o most_o weighty_a matter_n exert_a power_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o his_o first_o argument_n sect_n 2._o be_v a_o allegiance_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v primar_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o the_o subject_n thereof_o math._n 16._o 16._o which_o allegiance_n he_o be_v please_v to_o pass_v with_o a_o very_a light_n and_o slight_a show_n of_o a_o proof_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o small_a debate_n whether_o thus_o he_o have_v do_v from_o deliberate_a and_o advise_v policy_n to_o shun_v debate_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v the_o very_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o question_n about_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n and_o to_o make_v his_o common_a reader_n the_o more_o favourable_a to_o his_o part_n as_o pretend_v only_o to_o dispute_v for_o interest_n of_o consent_n and_o approbation_n to_o they_o in_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastic_a of_o great_a concernment_n and_o indeed_o as_o man_n pride_n natural_o carry_v he_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o finger_n in_o rule_n so_o it_o be_v a_o plausible_a subject_n to_o speak_v for_o it_o to_o he_o or_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o from_o some_o other_o principle_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v let_v the_o judicious_a reader_n conjecture_v what_o he_o think_v most_o likely_a only_o i_o must_v say_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a strange_a and_o irrational_a way_n of_o procedure_v to_o take_v so_o great_a pain_n and_o make_v so_o much_o ado_n as_o mr._n locky_a do_v here_o in_o plead_v for_o a_o certain_a condition_n of_o person_n formal_a interest_n and_o concurrence_n in_o act_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o make_v this_o the_o question_n or_o conclusion_n to_o be_v insist_v on_o and_o mean_a while_n to_o take_v it_o almost_o for_o grant_v without_o proof_n or_o at_o most_o in_o a_o slight_a overly_o word_n to_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v chief_o invest_v with_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o which_o these_o act_n must_v flow_v when_o as_o he_o know_v at_o least_o may_v have_v know_v that_o his_o adversary_n not_o only_o deny_v but_o by_o many_o considerable_a argument_n go_v about_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o that_o condition_n of_o person_n never_o be_v invest_v with_o never_o receive_v such_o a_o power_n or_o authority_n from_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v original_o mr._n locky_a do_v just_a here_o as_o if_o a_o papist_n or_o jesuit_n go_v about_o to_o dispute_v the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o all_o along_o the_o dispute_n in_o bring_v some_o topical_a argument_n that_o this_o and_o that_o and_o the_o other_o act_n of_o supremacy_n as_o call_v of_o ecumenical_a counsel_n to_o be_v preside_v in_o they_o final_a and_o infallible_a determine_n of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o mean_v while_o shall_v misken_fw-mi the_o question_n if_o ever_o christ_n give_v he_o a_o grant_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o perform_v these_o thing_n but_o only_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o or_o content_v himself_o to_o cite_v for_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o transitu_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n or_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la as_o if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n clear_a that_o these_o place_n hold_v forth_o a_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o person_n ecclesiastic_a in_o peter_n yea_o and_o in_o every_o pope_n of_o rome_n bestow_v on_o they_o by_o christ_n i_o think_v a_o judicious_a adversary_n may_v well_o laugh_v at_o a_o papist_n dispute_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o so_o may_v any_o judicious_a man_n at_o mâ—_n lockiers_n manner_n and_o method_n of_o dispute_v here_o contend_v much_o in_o some_o topical_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o such_o and_o such_o act_n of_o government_n and_o mean_v while_o slight_a prove_v that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v grant_v they_o by_o christ_n i_o think_v a_o rational_a disputant_n will_v have_v labour_v first_o and_o main_o about_o this_o and_o indeed_o be_v this_o make_v once_o clear_a we_o shall_v soon_o be_v at_o a_o agreement_n about_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o government_n once_o prove_v the_o form_n or_o habit_n to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o subject_n and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n about_o the_o act_n thereof_o whether_o they_o be_v competent_a to_o that_o subject_n or_o not_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v for_o he_o here_o that_o by_o show_v such_o and_o such_o act_n to_o be_v competent_a to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v prove_v consequent_o à _fw-la posteriori_fw-la that_o the_o habit_n or_o power_n from_o which_o these_o act_n do_v flow_n be_v in_o they_o i_o answer_v if_o that_o have_v be_v his_o intention_n so_o he_o may_v have_v do_v but_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o allege_v the_o inexistency_n of_o the_o power_n as_o a_o medium_n to_o prove_v that_o these_o act_n be_v competent_a to_o they_o as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o 1._o arg._n for_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o run_v in_o a_o round_a but_o we_o must_v apply_v ourselves_o to_o follow_v his_o method_n section_n 4_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n then_o to_o the_o first_o assertion_n i_o will_v not_o question_v the_o a_o sit_v or_o be_v of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o assertion_n whether_o there_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o of_o divine_a institution_n a_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n within_o a_o particular_a congregation_n i._n e._n a_o college_n of_o elder_n belong_v to_o one_o single_a congregation_n by_o itself_o have_v power_n of_o government_n and_o exercise_v ecclesiastic_a
discipline_n although_o i_o know_v man_n learned_a and_o much_o exercise_v in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v ecclesiastic_a government_n be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n and_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v right_a hard_a to_o find_v in_o scripture_n either_o precept_n or_o example_n for_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v go_v along_o with_o mr._n locky_a in_o the_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o note_v but_o some_o few_o thing_n upon_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o assertion_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n therein_o contain_v 1._o the_o act_v speak_v of_o viz._n exerce_v of_o power_n 2._o the_o object_n of_o that_o act_n most_o weighty_a thing_n 3._o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o act_n about_o this_o object_n as_o competent_a to_o the_o eldership_n section_n 5_o for_o the_o first_o mr._n locky_a speak_v so_o here_o as_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o grant_v to_o the_o eldership_n some_o power_n and_o exerce_v of_o it_o about_o these_o weighty_a matter_n provide_v it_o be_v with_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o society_n of_o professor_n they_o be_v in_o but_o very_o by_o his_o way_n the_o eldership_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o other_o professor_n and_o as_o the_o eldership_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o can_v exert_v any_o power_n at_o all_o i_o mean_v power_n of_o authority_n in_o these_o matter_n all_o their_o part_n be_v mere_o to_o preside_v and_o moderate_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o a_o moderator_n or_o chairman_n to_o propone_v and_o state_n a_o question_n ask_v and_o gather_v the_o vote_n and_o declare_v the_o sentence_n conclude_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o church_n conveen_n and_o dismiss_v the_o meeting_n or_o at_o most_o as_o a_o committee_n of_o a_o judicatory_a to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o public_a cognition_n and_o sentence_n all_o which_o be_v no_o authoritative_a power_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o mr._n locky_a will_v have_v deal_v more_o candid_o to_o have_v plain_o say_v the_o eldership_n can_v exert_v no_o power_n at_o all_o in_o these_o matter_n this_o belong_v to_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o part_n be_v only_o to_o preside_v and_o moderate_a the_o meeting_n in_o exert_v its_o power_n but_o such_o plain_a language_n which_o yet_o speak_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o way_n be_v too_o plain_o dissonant_n to_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o church_n officer_n as_o governor_n of_o and_o to_o be_v over_o the_o people_n and_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o and_o many_o such_o other_o thing_n attribute_v unto_o they_o which_o import_v another_o kind_n of_o thing_n then_o mere_a preside_v moderate_a or_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o meeting_n or_o a_o preparatory_a committee_n section_n 6_o for_o the_o second_o why_o do_v mr._n locky_a here_o restrict_n his_o assertion_n to_o these_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n do_v he_o grant_v that_o yet_o they_o may_v exert_v power_n in_o matter_n of_o less_o weight_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o he_o can_v for_o 1._o most_o of_o his_o argument_n follow_v if_o they_o prove_v aught_o to_o his_o purpose_n they_o prove_v the_o eldership_n can_v exert_v power_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o of_o great_a or_o small_a weight_n yea_o 2._o in_o his_o last_o argument_n to_o prove_v they_o can_v exert_v power_n in_o these_o great_a matter_n he_o assume_v that_o they_o may_v not_o do_v it_o in_o small_a matter_n for_o say_v he_o sect._n 11._o pag._n 81._o if_o in_o less_o thing_n the_o eldership_n may_v not_o act_v alone_o sure_o not_o in_o great_a what_o then_o need_v this_o restriction_n of_o the_o object_n in_o the_o assertion_n section_n 7_o but_o now_o what_o be_v these_o matter_n most_o weighty_a he_o tell_v we_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o essential_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o then_o reckon_v up_o particular_o these_o three_o admission_n of_o member_n ordination_n of_o officer_n and_o excommunication_n of_o either_o to_o pass_v that_o expression_n of_o most_o essential_a import_v degree_n in_o essentiality_n which_o philosophy_n will_v not_o admit_v as_o tell_v we_o that_o essentia_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la i_o do_v humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o fix_v preach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o right_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n be_v as_o essential_a to_o use_v his_o word_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n mention_v nay_o they_o be_v much_o more_o essential_a there_o may_v be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n where_o these_o be_v though_o excommunication_n be_v want_v and_o that_o admission_n of_o member_n mr._n locky_a speak_v of_o unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a apostolic_a time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o reform_a divine_n that_o the_o sound_n preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o right_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n and_o exercise_v of_o discipline_n only_o to_o the_o well-being_n some_o church_n have_v no_o excommunication_n which_o though_o we_o approve_v not_o in_o this_o yet_o because_o they_o have_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n teach_v and_o profess_v in_o they_o and_o the_o sacrament_n therewith_o administrat_fw-la right_o for_o their_o substance_n god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v account_v destitute_a of_o the_o most_o essentials_n to_o speak_v so_o with_o he_o of_o a_o true_a church_n now_o if_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o essential_a to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o church_n as_o certain_o it_o be_v must_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n not_o preach_v any_o doctrine_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n of_o the_o professor_n to_o who_o they_o preach_v must_v it_o be_v first_o propound_v to_o they_o to_o have_v their_o vote_n and_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o it_o and_o upon_o that_o preach_v i_o conceive_v mr._n locky_a will_n not_o own_o such_o theology_n 2._o that_o admission_n of_o member_n which_o â—e_n mean_v here_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v one_o of_o these_o thing_n most_o essential_a to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n that_o as_o he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o mind_n conceive_v it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a new_a device_n unknown_a in_o the_o precede_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o without_o ground_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o mean_v admission_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n by_o a_o church_n covenant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o which_o formal_o give_v visible-church-membership_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v upon_o such_o qualification_n as_o he_o have_v be_v dispute_v for_o in_o his_o lecture_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o such_o qualification_n as_o necessary_a to_o visible-church-membership_n as_o have_v be_v clear_v in_o our_o former_a part_n so_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a mistake_n that_o admission_n unto_o the_o fellowship_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n be_v that_o which_o formal_o make_v one_o a_o visible_a church_n member_n and_o that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o another_o mistake_n which_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o church_n way_n of_o the_o independent_a brethren_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n catholic_n or_o universal_a but_o that_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o only_a church_n the_o truth_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o of_o subjection_n to_o ordinance_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o baptism_n complete_o make_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n else_o such_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o and_o so_o but_o of_o the_o world_n of_o heathen_n and_o stranger_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o admission_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a congregation_n give_v he_o only_o the_o opportunity_n of_o exercise_n of_o his_o church-membership_a and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o whereunto_o he_o have_v right_o before_o hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la all_o which_o have_v be_v so_o cleary_a evince_v by_o judicious_a and_o learned_a mr._n hudson_n in_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o unity_n etc._n etc._n that_o any_o man_n that_o will_v not_o wilful_o shut_v his_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n may_v be_v full_o convince_v thereof_o so_o then_o as_o for_o admission_n of_o person_n into_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a congregation_n it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a essentiality_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o for_o that_o wherein_o solemn_a admission_n into_o the_o state_n
of_o the_o visible_a church_n formal_o consist_v baptise_v if_o mr._n locky_a shall_v say_v that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o professor_n he_o will_v speak_v beside_o the_o book_n of_o god_n which_o hold_v forth_o to_o we_o baptism_n administrate_n by_o one_o minister_n alone_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o mention_v not_o any_o instance_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v remember_v of_o minister_n require_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o church_n for_o baptise_v any_o at_o any_o time_n section_n 8_o for_o the_o three_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o eldership_n exert_v of_o power_n not_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o 1._o i_o will_v inquire_v of_o mr._n locky_a who_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n without_o who_o consent_n and_o approbation_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v whether_o the_o whole_a congregation_n i._n e._n all_o member_n thereof_o promiscuous_o and_o indifferent_o or_o only_o some_o certain_a member_n thereof_o exclude_v the_o rest_n if_o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o then_o woman_n and_o child_n also_o must_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o these_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o can_v well_o think_v he_o will_v affirm_v sure_o i_o be_o will_v not_o be_v own_v by_o many_o of_o his_o side_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o not_o the_o whole_a congregation_n but_o some_o certain_a member_n viz._n man_n &_o these_o of_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o of_o a_o manlyage_n then_o 1._o why_o speak_v he_o of_o the_o church_n indefinite_o without_o any_o such_o restriction_n not_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o woman_n a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o child_n also_o under_o age_n unless_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o be_v without_o i._n e._n of_o the_o world_n of_o heathen_n and_o alien_n from_o the_o israel_n and_o household_n of_o god_n which_o be_v absurd_a nay_o i_o suppose_v there_o may_v be_v a_o church_n consist_v of_o only_a woman_n beside_o the_o officer_n as_o in_o case_n all_o the_o man_n of_o a_o congregation_n be_v remove_v by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o for_o must_v we_o say_v that_o a_o congregation_n consist_v of_o 40._o man_n and_o as_o many_o woman_n if_o by_o pestilence_n all_o the_o man_n shall_v be_v remove_v except_v the_o officer_n thereof_o that_o it_o shall_v because_o of_o this_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n 2._o it_o can_v consist_v with_o what_o he_o say_v afterward_o in_o sundry_a of_o his_o argument_n bring_v to_o prove_v his_o assertion_n in_o the_o first_o thereof_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o person_n not_o as_o officer_n apostle_n or_o elder_n but_o as_o believer_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o believe_v with_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v reveal_v but_o i_o assume_v that_o woman_n be_v believer_n and_o believer_n with_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o man_n ergo_fw-la by_o his_o argument_n they_o must_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o government_n by_o their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n again_o in_o the_o three_o whereas_o he_o allege_v that_o other_o way_n viz._n than_o as_o he_o assert_v the_o elder_n can_v but_o offend_v the_o little_a one_o of_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o tender_a conscience_n of_o strong_a brethren_n for_o as_o much_o as_o person_n may_v be_v take_v in_o and_z casten_z out_o concern_v which_o they_o can_v have_v no_o distinct_a knowledge_n i_o assume_v that_o this_o will_v hold_v as_o well_o for_o woman_n little_a one_o of_o the_o church_n and_o sister_n of_o tender_a conscience_n as_o well_o as_o man_n because_o offend_v of_o these_o must_v be_v eschew_v as_o well_o as_o of_o those_o further_o in_o his_o four_o argument_n he_o allege_v as_o a_o ground_n of_o his_o assert_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o discern_v be_v not_o confine_v to_o elder_n but_o may_v be_v in_o great_a measure_n in_o some_o of_o the_o member_n and_o a_o great_a gift_n when_o all_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o presence_n with_o they_o to_o discern_v and_o judge_v and_o add_v that_o the_o saint_n shall_v judge_v the_o world_n all_o which_o take_v in_o female_a saint_n as_o well_o as_o male_a saint_n section_n 9_o 2._o when_o as_o there_o be_v a_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o act_n of_o government_n private_a obedientiall_a and_o not-authoritative_a and_o a_o consent_n and_o approbation_n public_a and_o authoritative_a by_o way_n of_o a_o judicial_a decisive_a vote_n why_o be_v it_o that_o the_o author_n do_v not_o in_o his_o assertion_n determine_v which_o of_o these_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v true_a afterward_o in_o his_o 5_o argument_n he_o be_v express_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v joint_o authoritative_a about_o these_o act_n of_o government_n but_o here_o in_o propound_v the_o assertion_n involve_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o ambiguous_a generality_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o bear_v the_o ignorant_a reader_n in_o hand_n that_o we_o do_v grant_v nothing_o to_o people_n about_o these_o act_n of_o government_n but_o a_o passive_a blind_a obedience_n to_o what_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o eldership_n it_o will_v seem_v i_o say_v this_o be_v the_o drift_n of_o it_o the_o rather_o that_o afterward_o sect_n 5._o end_n he_o hint_n at_o our_o doctrine_n in_o this_o expression_n if_o the_o manage_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v commit_v whole_o to_o the_o presbytery_n and_o the_o people_n leave_v out_o only_o to_o see_v and_o judge_v implicit_o by_o their_o eye_n and_o will_n who_o thus_o impropriat_a power_n but_o sure_o this_o be_v either_o a_o gross_a misunderstanding_n or_o a_o foul_a misrepresentation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o mater_fw-la which_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o thing_n which_o they_o reach_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o people_n in_o relation_n to_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastic_a government_n as_o section_n 10_o first_o we_o grant_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o call_v of_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n that_o to_o all_o the_o people_n belong_v the_o power_n to_o nominat_fw-la and_o elect_v the_o person_n to_o be_v their_o own_o church-officer_n and_o that_o to_o put_v upon_o a_o people_n who_o be_v christian_n and_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o elect_v any_o church_n officer_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o election_n be_v unwarrantable_a intrusion_n but_o withal_o we_o affirm_v that_o this_o nomination_n or_o election_n be_v not_o a_o authoritative_a act_n of_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n confer_v upon_o the_o person_n any_o ministerial_a or_o official_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o that_o this_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n 〈◊〉_d the_o ordinary_a course_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n ministerial_o under_o christ_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o institution_n which_o act_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o nomination_n or_o election_n perform_v by_o the_o people_n be_v only_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n on_o who_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v confer_v by_o ordination_n if_o he_o be_v one_o as_o yet_o not_o ordain_v and_o be_v appropriate_v to_o be_v their_o minister_n beside_o we_o grant_v that_o any_o of_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o object_v any_o just_a exception_n against_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o calling_n to_o be_v their_o minister_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o if_o their_o reason_n be_v relevant_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v section_n 11_o second_o we_o grant_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o admission_n of_o member_n that_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o represent_v any_o just_a exception_n and_o reason_n they_o know_v against_o any_o person_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o that_o their_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o if_o relevant_a to_o be_v admit_v section_n 12_o three_o as_o to_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n we_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v blind_a and_o implicit_a obedience_n to_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o minister_n as_o if_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o have_v power_n and_o aught_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n whether_o the_o thing_n deliver_v by_o the_o minister_n be_v so_o to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n or_o not_o to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o
be_v good_a act_v 17._o 11._o 1_o john_n 4._o 1._o 1_o thess_n 5._o 18._o and_o the_o like_a judgement_n of_o discretion_n we_o grant_v to_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o other_o part_n of_o worship_n section_n 13_o four_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o offender_n and_o particular_o excommunication_n we_o grant_v 1._o that_o private_a professor_n be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o exhort_v and_o reprove_v offend_v brethren_n yea_o and_o to_o admonish_v their_o governor_n if_o negligent_a and_o remiss_a colloss_n 4._o 17._o but_o this_o we_o say_v be_v a_o act_n not_o of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o charity_n 2._o they_o be_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o church_n of_o such_o as_o be_v obstinate_a in_o their_o offence_n against_o their_o private_a reproof_n and_o admonition_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n formal_o but_o only_o preparatory_a thereunto_o it_o be_v not_o gradus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la but_o gradus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la of_o authoritative_a ecclesiastic_a discipline_n 3._o when_o a_o person_n be_v sentence_v by_o the_o presbytery_n unto_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n for_o example_n excommunication_n they_o be_v to_o obey_v that_o sentence_n and_o by_o avoid_v the_o person_n as_o a_o publican_n and_o heathen_a put_v it_o in_o execution_n not_o in_o a_o implicit_a and_o blind_a but_o rational_a obedience_n and_o assent_v for_o they_o must_v do_v it_o 1._o out_o of_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o faith_n in_o themselves_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o sentence_n in_o materia_fw-la juris_fw-la that_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o the_o censure_n be_v inflict_v be_v by_o god_n appointment_n in_o his_o word_n so_o censurable_a 2._o that_o the_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n for_o which_o he_o be_v censure_v so_o that_o if_o the_o person_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v and_o take_v with_o it_o by_o confession_n the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o probation_n of_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v signify_v to_o they_o in_o the_o general_a at_o least_o and_o if_o they_o can_v allege_v any_o just_a reason_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o sentence_n either_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o law_n or_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o admit_v nor_o do_v we_o deny_v but_o that_o private_a professor_n be_v desirous_a upon_o just_a ground_n and_o for_o their_o clear_n in_o give_v obedience_n in_o such_o matter_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o hear_v and_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o lead_n and_o deduce_v of_o such_o process_n by_o all_o these_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v how_o injurious_a a_o insinuation_n that_o be_v of_o the_o author_n wherewith_o he_o asperse_v presbyterian_o that_o to_o wit_n by_o their_o way_n the_o manage_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n be_v so_o commit_v whole_o to_o the_o presbytery_n that_o the_o people_n be_v leave_v out_o only_o to_o see_v and_o judge_v implicit_o by_o their_o eye_n and_o will_n impropriate_v this_o power_n to_o themselves_o this_o way_n of_o manage_v the_o government_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o bind_a people_n to_o implicit_a and_o blind_a obedience_n we_o abhor_v as_o antichristian_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o author_n in_o asperse_v we_o with_o it_o have_v deal_v either_o uningenuous_o or_o ignorant_o section_n 14_o the_o thing_n we_o say_v be_v this_o that_o in_o these_o thing_n of_o government_n admission_n of_o member_n ordination_n of_o officer_n exercise_n of_o discipline_n authoritative_o to_o act_v vote_n and_o judge_n as_o judge_n authorize_v with_o christ_n authority_n belong_v not_o to_o private_a person_n or_o the_o body_n of_o professor_n joint_o with_o the_o eldership_n which_o be_v the_o the_o thing_n mr._n locky_a plain_o assert_v afterward_o sect_n 6._o init_fw-la but_o involve_v in_o a_o mist_n in_o propound_v his_o assertion_n at_o first_o for_o what_o end_n he_o know_v best_o himself_o but_o only_a to_o christ_n officer_n the_o ruler_n set_v over_o his_o church_n thus_o have_v clear_v up_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o question_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o author_n here_o come_v we_o now_o to_o consider_v his_o argument_n for_o his_o assertion_n section_n ii_o examination_n of_o mr._n lockier_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o argument_n section_n 1_o first_o say_v he_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o at_o first_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostle_n or_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o believer_n the_o consequent_a he_o will_v infer_v must_v be_v this_o ergo_fw-la that_o the_o elder_n must_v not_o in_o these_o weighty_a matter_n of_o government_n admission_n of_o member_n ordination_n of_o minister_n censure_n exert_a power_n without_o the_o authoritative_a joint_n act_v and_o concur_v of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o body_n of_o professor_n therein_o with_o they_o ans_fw-fr 1._o if_o this_o consequence_n be_v good_a than_o it_o must_v follow_v as_o well_o that_o minister_n can_v exert_v power_n of_o authoritative_a preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o with_o the_o joint_a authoritative_a concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n in_o preach_v with_o they_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o key_n give_v to_o peter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o censure_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o follow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostle_n nor_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o believer_n ergo_fw-la the_o elder_n can_v exert_v power_n in_o ordination_n censure_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o joint_a authorative_n concurrence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o professor_n therein_o it_o must_v follow_v also_o ergo_fw-la they_o can_v exert_v power_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n without_o their_o joint_n authoritative_a concurrence_n therein_o and_o so_o when_o the_o minister_n preach_v all_o the_o people_n must_v authoritative_o preach_v with_o he_o else_o his_o preach_n be_v null_a 2._o but_o wave_v this_o and_o grant_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v first_o give_v to_o believer_n and_o so_o to_o peter_n not_o as_o a_o minister_n but_o as_o represent_v believer_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o body_n of_o professor_n must_v act_v authoritative_o joint_o with_o the_o ruler_n in_o the_o exert_n of_o that_o power_n for_o we_o may_v suppose_v it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n not_o formal_o but_o radical_o and_o virtual_o to_o be_v by_o they_o derive_v to_o ruler_n to_o be_v formal_o exert_v by_o these_o only_a and_o then_o the_o consequent_a will_v not_o follow_v as_o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a which_o many_o politician_n and_o with_o they_o some_o divine_n maintain_v which_o yet_o for_o myself_o i_o can_v see_v solid_a proof_n of_o that_o the_o power_n of_o civil_a government_n be_v first_o give_v of_o god_n by_o a_o natural_a right_n unto_o the_o body_n of_o people_n yet_o from_o this_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o no_o magistrate_n elect_v by_o people_n must_v exert_v power_n of_o government_n without_o the_o joint_a authoritative_a concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n with_o they_o then_o when_o ever_o a_o king_n be_v to_o exert_v a_o act_n of_o government_n or_o a_o parliament_n they_o must_v do_v nothing_o unless_o the_o people_n sit_v down_o upon_o the_o throne_n or_o in_o the_o house_n with_o they_o and_o thus_o no_o doubt_n sundry_a divine_n in_o former_a time_n when_o they_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v first_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o believer_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v mean_v that_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o they_o not_o to_o be_v formal_o inherent_a and_o abide_v in_o themselves_o to_o be_v exert_v and_o exercise_v by_o they_o but_o virtual_o by_o they_o to_o be_v settle_v upon_o such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v design_n for_o ministerial_a office_n in_o the_o church_n by_o who_o only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v formal_o exert_v and_o exercise_v which_o yet_o be_v a_o mistake_n section_n 2_o but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o author_n prove_v his_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o first_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostle_n or_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o belâ—ever_n only_o by_o the_o way_n first_o it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o these_o of_o the_o independent_a way_n be_v not_o at_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o yea_o nor_o some_o of_o they_o with_o themselves_o touch_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o subject_n to_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v as_o we_o see_v mark_v in_o their_o own_o expression_n by_o the_o learned_a mr._n caudrey_n in_o his_o scheme_n of_o contradiction_n and_o contrariety_n in_o the_o independent_a way_n
subjoin_v to_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la vindiciarum_fw-la i_o shall_v here_o note_v some_o few_o of_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o reader_n who_o may_v be_v have_v not_o the_o book_n at_o hand_n 1._o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostle_n as_o a_o elder_a and_o as_o a_o believer_n so_o the_o sense_n be_v most_o sit_v the_o key_n pag._n 4._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n nor_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o profess_a believer_n the_o way_n peter_n receive_v not_o the_o key_n mere_o as_o a_o believer_n but_o as_o a_o believer_n public_o profess_v his_o faith_n the_o way_n clear_v p._n 2._o fol._n 39_o 9_o it_o appear_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o fraternity_n with_o the_o presbytery_n ibid._n and_o the_o way_n clear_v part._n 2._o pag._n 22._o a_o particular_a church_n of_o saint_n profess_v the_o faith_n i_o member_n without_o offificer_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church_n office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n the_o key_n pag._n 31._o 9_o as_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v diverse_a so_o be_v the_o subject_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v diverse_a the_o key_n pag._n 11._o so_o locky_a here_o but_o that_o he_o add_v not_o profess_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o apostolical_a power_n ibid._n 32._o a_o synod_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o that_o power_n whereby_o error_n be_v convince_v and_o condemn_v ibid._n pag._n 47._o not_o believer_n as_o believer_n but_o believer_n convenant_v and_o fit_o capable_a according_a to_o christ_n appointment_n hook_n suru._n p._n 1._o p._n 203._o 9_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n belong_v first_o to_o a_o congregation_n of_o covenant_a believer_n hook_n suru._n part._n 1._o pag._n 219._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o the_o first_o subject_n ibid._n p._n 195._o that_o conceit_n be_v wide_a to_o make_v one_o first_o subject_n of_o this_o power_n and_o yet_o other_o to_o share_n in_o this_o power_n not_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o for_o this_o be_v to_o speak_v dagger_n and_o contradiction_n ibid._n section_n 3_o now_o see_v the_o author_n argument_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n have_v he_o this_o trust_v bequeath_v to_o he_o mat._n 16._o 16._o therefore_o to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o believe_v with_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v reveal_v be_v the_o key_n of_o power_n primary_o give_v and_o to_o the_o elder_n in_o the_o second_o place_n as_o exert_v out_o of_o this_o first_o estate_n and_o as_o officer_n and_o servant_n of_o it_o answ_n and_o first_o note_n somewhat_o upon_o the_o consequent_a section_n 4_o 1._o the_o consequent_a as_o here_o infer_v be_v much_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o paragraph_n there_o it_o be_v propound_v thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o first_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o a_o believer_n here_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o power_n the_o former_a expression_n suppose_v there_o be_v such_o a_o distinction_n of_o key_n as_o key_n of_o power_n and_o another_o sort_n of_o key_n different_a from_o these_o be_v indefinite_a may_v import_v both_o but_o the_o latter_a import_v a_o specification_n of_o a_o definite_a sort_n of_o key_n what_o mean_v this_o variation_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v this_o mystery_n the_o better_a it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o as_o hitherto_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v understand_v the_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v administrate_n in_o his_o church_n or_o the_o power_n of_o administer_a these_o ordinance_n under_o himself_o these_o key_n have_v be_v distribute_v unto_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n or_o doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n take_v in_o therewith_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o appendicles_a and_o seal_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o discipline_n which_o consist_v in_o censure_n and_o absolution_n from_o censure_n independent_o of_o late_a have_v forge_v new_a sort_n of_o the_o key_n whereby_o they_o have_v confound_v themselves_o and_o wound_n confound_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o its_o government_n they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v 1._o a_o key_n of_o knowledge_n or_o faith_n the_o first_o subject_n whereof_o be_v every_o believer_n whether_o join_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n or_o not_o 2._o a_o key_n of_o interest_n power_n or_o liberty_n which_o be_v in_o all_o the_o brethren_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n and_o 3._o a_o key_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o elder_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n the_o meaning_n and_o refutation_n of_o these_o new_a forge_a key_n see_v in_o jus_n divin_n of_o church_n govern._n part_n 2._o c._n 10._o pag._n 108_o 109._o etc._n etc._n and_o mr._n caudreys_n vindiciae_fw-la clav_fw-mi c._n 2._o per_fw-la tot_fw-la now_o when_o mr._n locky_a in_o the_o consequent_a of_o his_o argument_n speak_v of_o the_o key_n of_o power_n it_o will_v seem_v he_o must_v understand_v that_o second_o kind_n of_o key_n for_o i_o know_v no_o other_o go_v under_o that_o name_n among_o independent_o yet_o may_v be_v by_o a_o new_a conception_n of_o his_o own_o he_o mean_v that_o all_o power_n of_o government_n distinguish_v from_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n exercise_v in_o ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o dispensation_n of_o censure_n again_o see_v another_o great_a variation_n at_o first_o he_o propound_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n first_o as_o a_o believer_n this_o may_v import_v and_o as_o speak_v there_o by_o the_o author_n without_o any_o explication_n can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v but_o that_o it_o do_v import_v that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o he_o as_o a_o single_a believer_n but_o now_o in_o the_o consequent_a infer_v in_o the_o pretend_a proof_n he_o say_v thus_o they_o be_v give_v first_o to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n this_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n collective_o and_o united_o take_v and_o not_o person_n single_o 2._o where_o shall_v we_o ever_o read_v the_o elder_n or_o minister_n call_v the_o officer_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o mr._n locky_a mean_v by_o way_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o superior_a or_o mistress_n depute_v and_o employ_v they_o to_o officiat_fw-la and_o act_n in_o her_o place_n we_o find_v indeed_o they_o be_v call_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n by_o way_n of_o relation_n of_o a_o mean_n to_o a_o end_n for_o their_o good_a 2_o cor._n 4_o 5._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 22._o as_o angel_n or_o minister_a spirit_n send_v forth_o to_o minister_n for_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n heb._n 1._o ult_n but_o they_o be_v only_o christ_n officer_n and_o servant_n by_o way_n of_o relation_n of_o depute_n to_o officiat_fw-la and_o employ_v to_o serve_v unto_o a_o superior_a and_o master_n depute_v to_o officiat_fw-la and_o employ_v to_o serve_v in_o his_o place_n and_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n by_o he_o section_n 5_o but_o now_o consider_v we_o how_o this_o consequent_a be_v prove_v the_o argugument_n as_o propound_v by_o the_o author_n be_v enthymematick_a and_o must_v suppose_v another_o premisse_a beside_o that_o which_o be_v express_v which_o must_v be_v true_a as_o well_o as_o that_o express_v to_o make_v the_o consequence_n good_a now_o i_o humble_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v we_o that_o suppress_v and_o suppose_a premisse_a very_o keep_v he_o to_o one_o syllogism_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a logic_n and_o reason_n but_o it_o may_v be_v do_v may_v be_v by_o two_o process_n well_o then_o they_o must_v be_v these_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v conceive_v if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o otherwise_o and_o better_o let_v he_o do_v it_o and_o we_o shall_v consider_v of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n be_v give_v to_o he_o as_o a_o believer_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o take_v this_o conclusion_n for_o a_o ground_n of_o the_o second_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n believe_v with_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o peter_n believe_v but_o to_o peter_n as_o a_o
guide_n and_o lead_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o judicatory_a 5._o the_o church_n if_o the_o elder_n go_v wrong_n may_v not_o only_o admonish_v they_o but_o 6._o if_o impenitent_a reject_v i._n e._n excommunicate_v they_o ans_fw-fr 1._o if_o the_o church_n ordain_v their_o elder_n may_v depose_v they_o may_v excommunicate_v they_o to_o speak_v of_o elder_n exert_v power_n but_o not_o without_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v it_o without_o offence_n upon_o the_o matter_n a_o gilli-maufrey_a the_o church_n can_v and_o do_v exert_a power_n itself_o by_o itself_o without_o elder_n exert_v any_o power_n in_o these_o weighty_a matter_n of_o government_n and_o what_o need_v then_o to_o talk_v of_o a_o necessity_n of_o their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n to_o the_o elder_n exert_v the_o power_n nay_o by_o these_o supposition_n the_o elder_n as_o such_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n no_o judicial_a or_o authoritative_a power_n at_o all_o to_o exert_v as_o such_o they_o be_v at_o most_o only_a as_o chair-man_n and_o moderator_n to_o the_o church_n in_o its_o exerting_fw-mi power_n but._n 2._o all_o these_o assertion_n make_v up_o the_o antecedent_n or_o proof_n except_o the_o first_o concern_v the_o elect_n of_o officer_n which_o be_v no_o act_n of_o government_n nor_o make_v a_o man_n a_o minister_n but_o only_o be_v a_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v make_v a_o minister_n by_o ordination_n or_o a_o application_n of_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n in_o a_o particular_a charge_n and_o the_o 5_o concern_v admonition_n which_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n but_o a_o duty_n of_o love_n and_o mercy_n competent_a to_o every_o single_a professor_n except_o these_o two_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o bear_v unwarrant_v assertion_n and_o a_o very_a beg_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n more_o of_o they_o several_o hereafter_o only_o in_o a_o word_n now_o here_o concern_v the_o last_o that_o the_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v their_o elder_n however_o many_o of_o the_o independent_o affirm_v so_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o and_o these_o not_o of_o least_o account_n have_v scunner_v at_o it_o yea_o deny_v it_o downright_o and_o give_v reason_n for_o their_o so_o deny_v as_o mr._n cotton_n excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n the_o key_n pag._n 16._o the_o church_n can_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n because_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n ib._n no_o act_n of_o the_o people_n power_n do_v proper_o bind_v unless_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o presbytery_n join_v with_o it_o 3._o but_o one_o word_n more_o for_o the_o present_a when_o the_o author_n say_v that_o the_o elder_n be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o make_v they_o but_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o have_v before_o express_v subject_a to_o judicial_a trial_n and_o censure_n by_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n he_o give_v we_o but_o a_o empty_a word_n nomen_fw-la sine_fw-la re_fw-la which_o be_v another_o scorn_n it_o be_v impossible_a by_o his_o way_n to_o show_v we_o one_o act_n of_o authority_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v over_o the_o church_n see_v this_o i_o say_v make_v good_a impregnable_o by_o reverend_a mr._n rutherfurd_n due_a right_n of_o presbytery_n pag._n errata_fw-la pag._n this_o be_v to_o be_v look_v after_o the_o retrogradation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o page_n mention_v by_o the_o printer_n in_o admonition_n about_o errata_fw-la 311._o to_o 323._o section_n 10_o as_o to_o the_o latin_a testimony_n cite_v by_o the_o author_n to_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v be_v saying_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n power_n to_o censure_v their_o elder_n and_o officer_n i_o profess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o author_n he_o mean_v nor_o have_v leisure_n to_o inquire_v but_o to_o the_o two_o text_n of_o scripture_n point_v at_o in_o it_o 1._o the_o former_a act_n 11._o 3._o it_o be_v true_a peter_n there_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o go_v in_o to_o the_o uncircumcised_a but_o 1._o be_v he_o require_v by_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n only_o and_o contradistinguish_v from_o all_o elder_n and_o officer_n in_o which_o notion_n it_o be_v that_o mr._n locky_a be_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n to_o do_v this_o before_o they_o judicial_o this_o be_v a_o dream_n the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n before_o who_o peter_n be_v at_o that_o time_n consist_v of_o elder_n as_o well_o as_o believer_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o brethren_n that_o be_v in_o judea_n hear_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o ned_a dutch_a note_n that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o brethren_n be_v comprehend_v the_o elder_n who_o afterward_o c._n 15._o 23._o be_v distinguish_v from_o private_a brethren_n it_o be_v say_v v._o 2._o that_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n contend_v with_o he_o for_o that_o deed_n now_o suppose_v that_o they_o challenge_v he_o judicial_o and_o that_o he_o make_v his_o apology_n judicial_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v evidence_v from_o the_o text_n that_o he_o do_v it_o before_o the_o body_n of_o professor_n and_o not_o before_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o other_o elder_n only_o sit_v and_o cognosce_v judicial_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o sharp_a sight_n in_o the_o world_n will_v not_o see_v a_o vestige_n of_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o text_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n show_v we_o either_o precept_n or_o example_n in_o scripture_n for_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n alone_o judicial_o cognosce_v and_o give_v sentence_n of_o censure_n upon_o their_o elder_n and_o ruler_n 2._o suppose_v there_o have_v be_v none_o but_o private_a believer_n among_o they_o to_o who_o peter_n make_v that_o apology_n to_o remove_v the_o scandal_n yet_o that_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a ground_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o they_o judicial_o sit_v upon_o he_o and_o as_o have_v authority_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v he_o for_o why_o one_o christian_n do_v any_o thing_n at_o which_o offence_n be_v take_v may_v and_o aught_o to_o give_v a_o account_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o another_o private_a brother_n who_o be_v offend_v for_o remove_v the_o offence_n yet_o have_v not_o a_o private_a brother_n authority_n or_o power_n judicial_o to_o cognosce_fw-la and_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o another_o brother_n section_n 11_o 2._o to_o the_o other_o place_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 22._o bring_v for_o that_o peter_n and_o so_o other_o church-officer_n be_v the_o servant_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a the_o pastor_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o church_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o world_n life_n death_n thing_n present_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o all_o thing_n but_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o world_n life_n death_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o church_n as_o servant_n in_o way_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o mistress_n call_v commissionate_v they_o under_o her_o they_o be_v the_o church_n as_o mean_n to_o her_o good_a and_o so_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n her_o servant_n in_o this_o sense_n 2._o though_o independent_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o affirm_v that_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o their_o mistress_n commissionate_v they_o and_o have_v power_n over_o they_o yet_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o think_v their_o stomach_n will_v stand_v at_o it_o to_o affirm_v so_o much_o of_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o apostle_n and_o yet_o by_o that_o text_n even_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o apostle_n be_v hold_v forth_o to_o be_v the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o ruler_n and_o that_o in_o a_o like_a manner_n for_o aught_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o text._n section_n 12_o the_o 3._o argument_n sect_n 4._o because_o otherwise_o if_o the_o elder_n shall_v exert_v power_n in_o these_o matter_n of_o government_n without_o the_o joint_a authoritative_a consent_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o elder_n can_v but_o offend_v the_o little_a one_o of_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o tender_a conscience_n of_o strong_a brethren_n but_o offence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n little_a one_o one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o the_o family_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v the_o assumption_n needless_a pain_n be_v take_v now_o if_o this_o argument_n hold_v good_a it_o will_v conclude_v that_o not_o only_a man_n but_o woman_n also_o must_v have_v joint_a authoritative_a consent_n and_o vote_n with_o the_o elder_n in_o these_o matter_n of_o power_n and_o government_n for_o
he_o may_v as_o well_o in_o the_o proposition_n speak_v what_o he_o say_v of_o sister_n whether_o little_a one_o or_o of_o strong_a but_o of_o tender_a conscience_n as_o of_o brethren_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o sin_n to_o offend_v the_o one_o than_o it_o be_v to_o offend_v the_o other_o but_o now_o see_v we_o how_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v prove_v for_o as_o much_o say_v he_o as_o person_n may_v be_v take_v in_o and_o cast_v out_o and_o officer_n be_v set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o concern_v either_o of_o which_o they_o can_v have_v no_o distinct_a knowledge_n or_o at_o least_o not_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o hinder_v because_o decisive_a sentence_n lie_v altogether_o in_o the_o eldership_n 〈…〉_o albeit_o only_o the_o eldership_n exert_fw-fr power_n authoritative_o in_o these_o 〈◊〉_d and_o sentence_n decisive_o yet_o professor_n notwithstanding_o this_o may_v have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n for_o their_o private_a and_o obedientiall_a consent_n and_o concurrence_n with_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o eldership_n as_o we_o have_v clear_v before_o and_o so_o that_o part_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o proposition_n that_o if_o the_o eldership_n only_o without_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n exert_a power_n authoritative_o the_o elder_n can_v but_o offend_v etc._n etc._n because_o if_o so_o the_o member_n can_v have_v distinct_a knowledge_n concern_v these_o thing_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v null_a it_o seem_v the_o author_n be_v sensible_a and_o therefore_o pass_v from_o that_o former_a part_n to_o the_o second_o with_o that_o or_o at_o least_o which_o usual_o signify_v a_o tacit_a pass_v from_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o a_o betake_v to_o what_o follow_v to_o be_v say_v they_o can_v have_v no_o distinct_a knowledge_n or_o at_o least_o say_v he_o not_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o hinder_v etc._n etc._n but_o 2._o here_o lurk_v a_o principle_n of_o the_o gross_a level_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o and_o abrogate_a all_o government_n but_o of_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n if_o private_a professor_n the_o body_n of_o a_o congregation_n must_v have_v joint_a authoritative_a consent_n and_o vote_n with_o their_o ruler_n in_o act_n of_o government_n because_o it_o will_v offend_v they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a ability_n by_o their_o judicial_a and_o authoritaive_n interpose_v to_o hinder_v the_o act_n of_o the_o eldership_n the_o decisive_a sentence_n lie_v altogether_o in_o the_o eldership_n then_o i_o say_v it_o be_v as_o good_a a_o consequence_n that_o a_o major_a and_o common_a counsel_n of_o a_o city_n must_v not_o act_v without_o the_o joint_a authoritative_a concurrence_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o citizen_n lest_o they_o be_v offend_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o hinder_v by_o their_o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a interpose_v the_o act_n of_o the_o major_a and_o counsel_n again_o see_v the_o clear_a strength_n of_o this_o proof_n come_v to_o this_o much_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o joint_a authoritative_a consent_n and_o vote_n with_o their_o ruler_n the_o eldership_n why_o because_o they_o can_v but_o be_v offend_v if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o for_o to_o have_v ability_n sufficient_a to_o hinder_v judicial_o and_o by_o authoritative_a vote_n of_o this_o way_n of_o hinder_v he_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v now_o speak_v and_o that_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n now_o i_o say_v there_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o eldership_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n err_v and_o go_v wrong_n superior_a authority_n to_o which_o people_n may_v have_v recourse_n for_o authoritative_a hinder_v or_o redress_v of_o the_o error_n and_o wrong_n act_n and_o withal_o a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n upon_o evident_a discern_v in_o their_o private_a judgement_n the_o error_n 〈◊〉_d the_o eldership_n to_o withhold_v their_o obedientiall_a consent_n to_o the_o wrong_a sentence_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v accessary_a unless_o it_o be_v first_o clear_v that_o by_o god_n appointment_n they_o have_v a_o command_n call_v and_o warrant_n also_o to_o interpose_v by_o a_o judicial_a vote_n to_o hinder_v it_o which_o now_o in_o this_o argument_n be_v the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o not_o to_o be_v suppose_v if_o they_o be_v offend_v because_o they_o can_v and_o have_v not_o place_n to_o hinder_v it_o by_o their_o own_o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a concurrence_n and_o vote_n with_o the_o eldership_n the_o offence_n be_v not_o give_v but_o take_v section_n 13_o but_o say_v he_o neither_o be_v the_o offence_n take_v but_o give_v how_o prove_v he_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o these_o great_a transaction_n the_o benefit_n or_o hurt_v of_o every_o member_n be_v not_o only_o equal_o but_o main_o concern_v the_o transaction_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v mere_o prudentiall_a be_v not_o of_o general_a concernment_n or_o not_o of_o so_o great_a general_a concernment_n no_o doubt_n do_v proper_o and_o determinate_o belong_v to_o that_o power_n which_o the_o church_n do_v institute_v within_o themselves_o as_o their_o eye_n and_o hand_n more_o convenient_o decent_o and_o expeditious_o to_o deal_v with_o answ_n 1._o a_o power_n as_o eye_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n officer_n institute_v i._n e._n make_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o church_n within_o itself_o be_v a_o beg_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o question_n and_o a_o dream_n unknown_a to_o scripture_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o christ_n have_v set_v such_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o as_o for_o the_o institute_n or_o ordain_v of_o particular_a person_n into_o these_o office_n either_o he_o do_v this_o himself_n immediate_o as_o to_o extraordinary_a officer_n or_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o other_o officer_n as_o to_o ordinary_a officer_n though_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o these_o office_n may_v be_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n 2._o not_o officer_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v eye_n by_o mr._n lockiers_n doctrine_n attribute_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n joint_a authoritative_a concurrence_n with_o the_o officer_n in_o act_n of_o government_n and_o where_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n if_o all_o be_v eye_n 3._o it_o can_v be_v wish_v that_o the_o author_n have_v express_v what_o be_v these_o transaction_n mere_o prudentiall_a or_o not_o of_o general_a concernment_n or_o not_o of_o so_o great_a general_a concernment_n which_o he_o say_v belong_v proper_o and_o determinate_o to_o the_o officer_n or_o elder_n which_o have_v he_o do_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o shall_v have_v see_v either_o matter_n of_o mere_a order_n no_o way_n import_v any_o such_o power_n or_o authority_n as_o church_n officer_n have_v attribute_v to_o they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o only_o such_o as_o a_o chairman_n or_o moderator_n of_o a_o judicatory_a may_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o its_o judicial_a proceed_n who_o yet_o as_o such_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o the_o judicatory_a or_o some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v such_o transaction_n as_o be_v of_o as_o great_a general_a concernment_n as_o any_o can_v be_v i_o remember_v hooker_n suru._n part._n 3._o c._n 3._o pag._n 41_o 42._o among_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o elder_n as_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n the_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o dogmatic_a propound_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o say_v that_o the_o fraternity_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o oppose_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o censure_n propound_v by_o they_o than_o they_o have_v to_o oppose_v their_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o that_o the_o one_o be_v as_o bind_v as_o the_o other_o if_o these_o be_v not_o transaction_n more_o than_o mere_o prudentiall_a of_o very_o great_a general_a concernment_n i_o profess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v nay_o i_o affirm_v it_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o hereby_o great_a power_n be_v give_v to_o two_o or_o three_o elder_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n than_o ever_o presbyterian_o attiibute_v i_o say_v not_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o to_o any_o classical_a presbytery_n of_o many_o combine_v congregation_n for_o by_o the_o way_n of_o presbyterian_o when_o a_o classical_a eldership_n have_v give_v forth_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n to_o a_o more_o ample_a and_o superior_a judicatory_a for_o judicial_a recognition_n and_o redress_n but_o here_o by_o this_o independent_a way_n power_n be_v give_v to_o two_o or_o three_o elder_n to_o propound_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o the_o fraternity_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v with_o as_o much_o as_o to_o obey_v their_o preach_a and_o there_o be_v no_o superior_a remedy_n of_o judicial_a recognition_n and_o redress_n leave_v to_o the_o party_n
passage_n contrary_a to_o any_o truth_n otherwhere_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o purpose_n of_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_n in_o the_o context_n it_o may_v well_o be_v intâ—…ret_a in_o such_o a_o particular_a signification_n in_o that_o particular_a place_n thâ—_n it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o that_o same_o signification_n in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n much_o more_o if_o the_o purpose_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n and_o some_o circumstance_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o context_n be_v such_o as_o require_v it_o to_o be_v take_v in_o such_o a_o signification_n now_o to_o the_o presâ—…_n purpose_n in_o hand_n 1._o the_o genuine_a grammatical_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v such_o as_o may_v well_o be_v apply_v to_o signify_v a_o coâ—…tion_n or_o college_n of_o ruler_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o than_o once_o in_o scripture_n use_v for_o the_o convention_n 〈◊〉_d college_n of_o judge_n or_o ruler_n as_o psal_n 82._o â—_o 1._o 2._o to_o take_v the_o word_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n here_o for_o the_o college_n of_o church_n ruler_n the_o eldership_n put_v no_o sense_n upon_o the_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faâ—…or_n any_o truth_n otherwhere_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n lâ—t_fw-la mr._n locky_a show_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n what_o be_v bring_v by_o he_o a_o little_a after_o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o shall_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o place_n 3._o â—here_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o antecedent_n or_o consequent_n or_o in_o the_o context_n of_o the_o place_n inconsistent_a with_o it_o yea_o 4._o the_o purpose_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o text_n and_o circumstanâ—…_n be_v such_o as_o seem_v to_o requâ—…_n it_o to_o be_v take_v in_o such_o a_o signification_n â—…y_o i_o will_v â—ot_n say_v that_o the_o purpose_n or_o circumstance_n will_v force_v we_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n here_o in_o a_o different_a signification_n from_o that_o whereby_o it_o signify_v the_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n as_o well_o private_a professor_n as_o ruler_n yet_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o purpose_n and_o such_o circumstance_n be_v in_o the_o context_n as_o permit_v not_o all_o and_o every_o one_o universal_o who_o be_v coprehend_v under_o â—…signification_n otherwise_o to_o be_v take_v in_o as_o the_o definit_a person_n to_o who_o that_o dilation_n of_o offence_n and_o inflict_v of_o censure_n speak_v of_o there_o do_v belong_v but_o that_o must_v be_v the_o ruler_n alone_o i_o like_v well_o the_o judicious_a observation_n of_o cameron_n in_o his_o praelect_a on_o the_o place_n pag._n 26._o edit_fw-la salmur_n in_o 4._o where_o after_o that_o he_o have_v say_v sundry_a thing_n before_o upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la at_o last_o have_v these_o word_n which_o i_o think_v speak_v the_o most_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o place_n aâ—_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la accedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o say_v he_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v tell_v to_o these_o who_o be_v with_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n for_o as_o the_o body_n be_v say_v to_o see_v when_o as_o only_o the_o eye_n do_v see_v so_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o hear_v that_o which_o these_o only_a hear_v who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o church_n noâ—_n that_o the_o ruler_n be_v vicarii_fw-la or_o substitute_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o vicarii_fw-la or_o substitute_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n but_o as_o the_o body_n be_v a_o certain_a whoâ—e_n whereof_o the_o several_a member_n have_v their_o several_a function_n in_o the_o very_a like_o manner_n the_o church_n be_v aâ—…_n body_n that_o consist_v of_o the_o compaction_n of_o more_o member_n to_o each_o of_o which_o belong_v their_o proper_a function_n so_o that_o when_o one_o present_v a_o object_n to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o eye_n he_o be_v say_v to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o body_n so_o he_o that_o dilaâ—eth_v a_o matter_n to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n he_o seem_v to_o dilate_v it_o to_o the_o church_n whereof_o that_o college_n be_v a_o part_n so_o far_o he_o judicious_o section_n 3_o now_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o sense_n that_o be_v competent_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_a professor_n yet_o that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o body_n signify_v by_o that_o name_n can_v be_v take_v as_o the_o definite_a person_n to_o who_o these_o action_n speak_v of_o here_o belong_v as_o formal_o concuâ—…ing_v therein_o i_o prove_v 1._o because_o the_o action_n here_o speak_v of_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n be_v act_n of_o government_n and_o authority_n yea_o act_n of_o high_a authority_n and_o power_n receive_v of_o public_a judicial_a delation_n judge_v upon_o they_o authoritative_a command_a amendment_n of_o the_o offence_n inflict_v of_o public_a even_o the_o high_a censure_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o disobedience_n but_o cleat_fw-la it_o be_v from_o scripture_n that_o not_o to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o example_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v act_n of_o government_n and_o authority_n formal_o competent_a and_o therefore_o these_o thing_n ascribe_v here_o to_o the_o church_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n therefore_o i_o think_v mr._n locky_a must_v either_o say_v one_o of_o these_o two_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v no_o part_n or_o that_o woman_n and_o child_n must_v have_v a_o hand_n and_o concurrence_n formal_o in_o receive_v public_a judicial_a delation_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o he_o must_v correct_v that_o which_o word_n church_n math._n 18._o 17._o i_o judge_n do_v mean_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o expound_v it_o of_o all_o man_n of_o age_n in_o the_o church_n professor_n as_o well_o as_o elder_n and_o then_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o ask_v he_o where_o he_o can_v find_v the_o church_n so_o use_v for_o only_a man_n of_o age_n profess_v exclude_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o to_o use_v his_o own_o argument_n if_o he_o can_v find_v it_o so_o use_v otherwhere_o in_o scripture_n how_o can_v he_o judge_v it_o to_o mean_v so_o here_o but_o 2._o that_o the_o person_n here_o design_v can_v be_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v man_n of_o age_n but_o must_v be_v the_o ruler_n or_o eldership_n only_o i_o prove_v 1._o by_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la upon_o a_o ground_n acknowledge_v confess_v and_o practise_v by_o these_o of_o the_o independent_a way_n themselves_o well_o observe_v by_o worthy_a mr._n baillie_n dissuasive_a from_o err._n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 9_o p._n 192._o they_o to_o who_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v immediate_o after_o the_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n in_o a_o private_a way_n be_v not_o hear_v be_v intend_v and_o mean_v here_o when_o christ_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n but_o the_o elder_n alone_o without_o the_o people_n concur_v with_o they_o be_v these_o to_o who_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v and_o delate_a immediate_o etc._n etc._n ergo._n the_o major_a or_o first_o proposition_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o text_n the_o minor_a or_o assumption_n be_v their_o own_o confession_n and_o practice_n see_v hooker_n suru._n part_n 3._o c._n 3._o p._n 36._o matter_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o elder_n they_o must_v judge_v whether_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o weight_n or_o worth_n examine_v the_o cause_n call_v witness_n take_v deposition_n yea_o and_o at_o last_o ere_o ever_o the_o people_n give_v any_o vote_n propound_v the_o sentence_n dogmatical_o which_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v their_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o then_o either_o our_o brethren_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n here_o tell_v the_o church_n be_v intend_v the_o elder_n alone_o or_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o bring_v scandal_n first_o to_o the_o eldership_n thus_o as_o we_o have_v see_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v not_o only_o groundless_a beside_o scripture_n warrant_v but_o direct_o contrair_a to_o the_o scripture_n in_o hand_n and_o here_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o learned_a and_o godly_a mr._n parker_n albeit_o he_o be_v of_o a_o judgement_n contrary_n to_o we_o touch_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n yet_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v with_o we_o that_o in_o these_o word_n mat._n 18._o 17._o tell_v the_o church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v mean_v the_o
prelatical_a or_o papal_a tyranny_n â—et_o all_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v when_o as_o we_o put_v the_o authoritative_a and_o judicall_a power_n of_o censure_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o eldership_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n only_o we_o make_v not_o people_n mere_a spectator_n or_o witness_n of_o what_o be_v do_v but_o give_v unto_o they_o a_o rational_a obediential_a consent_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v their_o obedientiall_a consent_n and_o concurrence_n to_o the_o elderships_n act_n if_o they_o find_v theâ—…_n not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o your_o own_o most_o judicious_a and_o best_a advise_v make_v the_o dogmatic_a determination_n of_o censure_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o sole_a eldership_n as_o obligatory_a upon_o the_o people_n for_o their_o obedience_n as_o we_o do_v the_o presbytery_n sentence_n and_o as_o their_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o whereas_o in_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n inferior_a eldership_n be_v countable_a for_o their_o proceed_n to_o superior_a more_o ample_a and_o large_a eldership_n and_o incase_o of_o grievance_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o inferior_a appeal_v and_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o a_o superior_a more_o ample_a which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o prelatical_a or_o papal_a way_n wherein_o the_o procedure_n be_v from_o more_o to_o few_o till_o you_o come_v to_o one_o a_o lord_n metrapolitan_a or_o a_o universal_a pope_n but_o in_o your_o way_n three_o elder_n give_v a_o dogmatical_a determination_n with_o four_o or_o five_o private_a brethren_n concur_v with_o they_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v their_o determination_n as_o much_o as_o their_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n may_v excommunicate_v a_o man_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o on_o earth_n in_o a_o church_n way_n to_o recognosce_fw-la or_o redress_n if_o they_o do_v amiss_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v deliver_v soul_n enough_o to_o satan_n unjust_o there_o be_v none_o on_o earth_n that_o can_v authoritative_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n in_o a_o church_n way_n to_o say_v to_o they_o what_o do_v you_o now_o let_v the_o world_n judge_v whether_o of_o these_o two_o be_v near_a a_o diss_fw-la a_o see_v a_o sad_a instance_n of_o this_o relate_v by_o m._n caudrey_n vindic_n vind_z epistle_n to_o the_o diss_fw-la papal_a power_n three_o elder_n with_o some_o few_o private_a brethren_n have_v supreme_a power_n on_o earth_n to_o excommunicate_a person_n unaccountable_a uncorrigible_a by_o any_o superior_a on_o earth_n or_o some_o presbyter_n act_v in_o subordination_n to_o a_o large_a presbytery_n to_o who_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v for_o recognosce_v their_o proceed_n and_o sentence_n and_o rectify_v it_o if_o amiss_o and_o if_o these_o haply_o fail_v than_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v yet_o to_o a_o synod_n may_v be_v consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o minister_n and_o as_o many_o or_o more_o choice_n elder_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a province_n yea_o and_o if_o haply_o thâ—_n 〈◊〉_d a_o fail_v there_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o a_o synod_n of_o severaâ—â—undreds_n of_o the_o choice_a minister_n and_o elder_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n i_o say_v again_o â—et_a all_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v whether_o of_o these_o way_n be_v near_a to_o the_o papal_a power_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o foul_a misrepresentation_n that_o our_o interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o be_v the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o jesuit_n of_o rheâ—s_n we_o confess_v we_o say_v as_o they_o because_o therein_o they_o say_v with_o the_o truth_n that_o authority_n of_o give_v sentence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o whoâ—e_a church_n at_o the_o subject_n but_o for_o their_o good_a as_o the_o end_n and_o in_o this_o they_o say_v right_a than_o they_o that_o say_v the_o contrare_fw-la which_o they_o false_o ascribe_v to_o all_o protestant_n divine_v but_o the_o rhemist_n jesuit_n put_v that_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sole_a prelate_n officeâ—_n that_o be_v never_o of_o god_n appoint_v exclude_v all_o other_o minister_n of_o christ_n we_o with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n disclaim_v all_o prelate_n maintain_v it_o to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o â—e_v exercise_v by_o they_o conjunctim_fw-la rhemist_n with_o other_o papist_n make_v their_o prelatical_a power_n and_o authority_n lordly_a sovereign_a dictatorian_n tyrannical_a oblige_v the_o people_n to_o absolute_a blind_a obedience_n we_o give_v no_o power_n to_o elder_n but_o ministerial_a the_o act_n and_o determination_n whereof_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o people_n in_o a_o way_n of_o blind_a obedience_n but_o may_v and_o aught_o by_o they_o be_v try_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o private_a discretion_n whether_o they_o â—e_v agreeable_a to_o their_o rule_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o not_o 3._o when_o as_o mr._n locky_a say_v that_o god_n people_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o best_a liberty_n when_o they_o have_v not_o joint_a authoritative_a concurrence_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o act_n of_o government_n but_o these_o be_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o eldership_n and_o that_o be_v a_o bondage_n to_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v little_a odds_n under_o who_o they_o have_v this_o bondage_n one_o prelate_n or_o many_o presbyter_n 1._o i_o think_v upon_o more_o serious_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n he_o will_v take_v up_o that_o word_n again_o where_o he_o call_v liberty_n of_o judicial_a authoritative_a vote_a in_o act_n of_o government_n the_o best_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n i_o think_v he_o will_v find_v they_o have_v liberty_n much_o better_o than_o that_o but_o 2._o do_v mr._n lockâ—…r_o indeed_o account_v it_o a_o deprive_v of_o people_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o a_o bondage_n to_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o ruler_n with_o who_o they_o may_v not_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o join_v 〈◊〉_d â—…tively_o in_o the_o act_n of_o government_n certain_o this_o principâ—…â—s_n under_o his_o word_n here_o and_o believe_v though_o it_o may_v please_v leveller_n well_o for_o it_o be_v just_a their_o language_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o â—ellish_v very_o well_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o present_a government_n in_o their_o hand_n â—_o when_o he_o say_v that_o presbyter_n take_v power_n to_o themselves_o without_o the_o word_n viz._n in_o act_v in_o government_n without_o joint_a authoritative_a concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o may_v just_o have_v the_o same_o title_n with_o other_o usurper_n etc._n etc._n we_o say_v the_o author_n buâ—_n beg_v the_o question_n that_o they_o take_v that_o power_n without_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o prove_v nor_o ever_o will_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v clear_a for_o it_o that_o they_o be_v ruler_n set_v over_o the_o church_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o people_n command_v to_o give_v obedience_n unto_o they_o in_o that_o relation_n â—nd_v therefore_o to_o call_v they_o as_o 〈◊〉_d who_o jesus_n christ_n never_o appoint_v to_o be_v ruler_n over_o his_o church_n usurper_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o call_v good_a evil_a and_o light_a darkness_n section_n 11_o the_o author_n second_o instance_n to_o make_v out_o his_o general_a assertion_n undertake_v sect_n 6._o be_v take_v from_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o where_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v present_a and_o diverse_a elder_n with_o they_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n as_o well_o for_o faith_n as_o practice_n yet_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o beginning_n carrying_z on_z or_o end_v of_o the_o same_o but_o with_o interess_v the_o congregation_n and_o the_o brethren_n their_o name_n be_v to_o the_o letter_n they_o speak_v in_o the_o assembly_n they_o have_v satisfaction_n by_o argument_n and_o not_o overbear_v by_o authority_n and_o these_o join_v their_o assent_n in_o send_v back_o choose_v messenger_n from_o among_o they_o as_o judas_z and_o silas_n to_o other_o church_n they_o be_v the_o apostle_n elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o join_v in_o it_o act_n 15._o 22_o 23._o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o church_n may_v be_v leave_v out_o it_o may_v have_v be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n aâ—_n this_o when_o the_o inspire_a apostle_n be_v present_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o leave_v such_o a_o example_n to_o future_a church_n of_o such_o a_o way_n ans_fw-fr be_v mr._n lockier_n cause_n he_o plead_v for_o never_o so_o good_a yet_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v it_o be_v ill_o manage_v in_o this_o instance_n if_o i_o have_v not_o ground_n to_o say_v so_o i_o â—ave_n to_o impartial_a man_n to_o
judge_v by_o these_o thing_n follow_v â—_o let_v the_o matter_n handle_v and_o conclude_v in_o this_o synod_n be_v objecâ—…ly_o of_o never_o so_o â—…caâ—_n consequence_n yet_o by_o mr._n lockier_n 〈…〉_o prosecution_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d assertion_n namely_o sect_n 30._o and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o synod_n act_n and_o determination_n thereupon_o be_v mere_a counsel_n and_o no_o authoritative_a juriâ—dictionall_a decree_n nor_o can_v they_o do_v any_o more_o but_o counsel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o independent_a doctrine_n which_o 〈…〉_o truth_n but_o from_o this_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la if_o 〈…〉_o with_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o a_o mater_fw-la of_o mere_a counsel_n and_o advise_v what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o purpose_n now_o in_o controversy_n because_o private_a christian_n may_v joint_o concur_v with_o â—…ders_n in_o act_n of_o counsel_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v also_o joint_a 〈◊〉_d â—…thoritatively_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o authoritative_a juridical_a act_n of_o government_n â—_o when_o he_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o beginning_n carrying_z on_z or_o end_v of_o these_o matter_n but_o with_o interess_v the_o congregation_n and_o the_o brethren_n 1._o why_o do_v he_o here_o use_v so_o ambiguous_a a_o word_n as_o intere_v the_o congregation_n and_o 〈◊〉_d not_o plain_o and_o specifical_o but_o with_o joint_a authoritative_a concurrence_n of_o etc._n etc._n may_v theâ—_n not_o be_v a_o interess_n of_o person_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o such_o a_o public_a procedure_n and_o yet_o without_o their_o authoritative_a concurrence_n viz._n to_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o procedure_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o clear_a satisfaction_n in_o their_o conscience_n in_o give_v their_o obedientiall_a concurrence_n to_o have_v their_o consultative_a advice_n upon_o the_o business_n to_o have_v their_o private_a though_o not_o authoritative_a approbation_n mr._n locky_a in_o all_o this_o section_n do_v not_o once_o mention_v their_o joint_n authoritative_a concurrence_n because_o as_o i_o conceive_v he_o think_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a synod_n to_o be_v no_o authoritative_a juridical_a act_n 2._o who_o mean_n he_o by_o the_o congregation_n without_o who_o interess_v in_o the_o whole_a business_n nothing_o be_v do_v whether_o the_o congregation_n of_o jerusalem_n alone_o or_o also_o the_o congregation_n and_o brethren_n of_o antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n the_o latter_a can_v be_v say_v as_o be_v evident_a and_o to_o say_v the_o former_a first_o be_v nothing_o to_o make_v out_o his_o purpose_n because_o these_o other_o church_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o concern_v in_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o synod_n if_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o interess_n or_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o elder_n these_o other_o congregation_n and_o brethren_n aught_o as_o much_o and_o more_o to_o have_v be_v interest_v and_o joint_o to_o have_v concur_v again_o nor_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v that_o all_o thâ—…_n congregation_n or_o church_n of_o â—…rusalem_fw-la can_v â—e_v so_o 〈◊〉_d to_o concur_v joint_o in_o act_v and_o vote_v that_o business_n in_o 〈…〉_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n which_o yet_o mâ—_n lockieâ—_n 〈◊〉_d say_v first_o the_o believer_n in_o â—erusalem_fw-la be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o can_v not_o all_o conveen_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d one_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o one_o place_n to_o act_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d theâ—_n can_v not_o all_o meet_v together_o at_o once_o in_o one_o place_n for_o ordinary_a act_n oâ—_n worship_n and_o so_o be_v indeed_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n as_o be_v demonstrat_fw-la irrefragable_o by_o sundry_a mr._n rutherfurd_n the_o assembly_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n jus._n diviâ—_n 〈◊〉_d church_n government_n and_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a church_n mention_v v._o 22._o must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o believer_n in_o jerusalem_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a caetus_fw-la synodious_a the_o synodical_a multitude_n the_o synodical_a church_n section_n 12_o but_o to_o answer_v direct_o we_o acknowledge_v and_o maintain_v that_o not_o only_o this_o meeting_n be_v a_o proper_a synod_n but_o also_o the_o determination_n thereof_o be_v authoritative_a and_o juridical_a and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o mr._n locky_a intend_v here_o that_o the_o congregation_n private_a brethren_n joint_o concur_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o determination_n grant_v that_o the_o brethren_n mention_v be_v private_a christian_n out_o of_o office_n 1._o these_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a church_n concern_v in_o the_o business_n that_o be_v determine_v which_o yet_o he_o must_v say_v if_o he_o will_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o purpose_n intend_v in_o his_o first_o assertion_n as_o have_v be_v show_v yea_o nor_o all_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o have_v be_v also_o show_v 2._o we_o deny_v that_o these_o private_a brethren_n concur_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n authoritative_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o sentence_n they_o give_v at_o most_o but_o their_o private_a assent_n and_o approbation_n which_o we_o grant_v may_v be_v give_v unto_o private_a christian_n in_o any_o synod_n that_o they_o have_v not_o authoritative_a definitive_a vote_n seem_v clear_a from_o somewhat_o express_v in_o the_o history_n itself_o of_o â—…at_a synod_n observe_v by_o mr._n rutherfurd_n peace_n plea._n c._n 14._o p._n 213_o first_o these_o only_o have_v definitive_a vote_n who_o meet_v together_o synodical_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o question_n but_o these_o be_v only_a apostle_n and_o elder_n c._n 15._o v._n 7._o non_fw-la dicit_fw-la lucas_n convenisse_fw-la totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la ratione_fw-la officij_fw-la erant_fw-la legittimi_fw-la judices_fw-la calv._n come_v in_o loc_n again_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v denominate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decree_n which_o be_v ordaiâ—…d_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o 〈…〉_o jerusalem_n c._n 16._o 4._o &_o 21._o 25._o the_o particular_n reckon_v up_o 〈◊〉_d mr_n â—…ckier_a prove_v not_o the_o country_n 1._o that_o their_o name_n waâ—_n in_o thâ—â—yhodicall_a letter_n rather_o the_o letterâ—_n be_v in_o their_o name_n general_o for_o we_o read_v â—…thing_v of_o their_o particular_a subscription_n first_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o authority_n in_o itself_o second_o nor_o do_v it_o necessary_o impâ—…_n their_o authoritative_a concurrence_n in_o the_o determination_n coâ—…luded_v in_o the_o sentence_n â—f_o the_o synod_n and_o intimate_v by_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o church_n for_o as_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o a_o multitude_n consist_v of_o person_n of_o diverse_a capacity_n some_o public_a and_o in_o office_n some_o private_a without_o office_n may_v contain_v some_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o the_o one_o some_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o other_o yea_o may_v recommend_v one_o business_n to_o both_o but_o to_o be_v act_v by_o they_o according_a to_o their_o different_a capacity_n and_o station_n so_o letter_n as_o send_v from_o such_o a_o compose_a company_n in_o name_n of_o all_o may_v contain_v some_o thing_n as_o common_a act_n of_o all_o in_o who_o name_n they_o be_v write_v and_o some_o thing_n as_o proper_a act_n of_o a_o part_n of_o they_o or_o something_n as_o proceed_v from_o all_o but_o in_o a_o different_a way_n according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n as_o proceed_v from_o some_o authoritative_o and_o from_o other_o aâ—_n give_v their_o private_a consent_n thereunto_o which_o may_v add_v more_o weight_n to_o the_o authoritative_a determination_n among_o other_o 2._o for_o their_o speak_n in_o the_o assemb_v 1â—_n it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o text_n that_o they_o do_v speak_v the_o speech_n and_o disputation_n that_o be_v in_o the_o assemb_v for_o aught_o appear_v be_v among_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n before_o the_o brethren_n not_o by_o the_o brethren_n what_o be_v say_v v._n 12._o that_o all_o the_o multitude_n keep_v silence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prove_v not_o that_o they_o dispute_v before_o the_o word_n as_o mr._n caudrey_n well_o observe_v vindic_n clav_fw-mi pag._n 54._o signify_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o they_o be_v quiet_a or_o hold_v their_o peace_n from_o noise_n or_o murmur_a usual_a with_o multitude_n they_o hearken_v attentive_o 2._o suppose_v they_o do_v speak_v propose_v and_o reason_n upon_o the_o matter_n as_o we_o grant_v that_o private_a christian_n may_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o a_o orderly_a way_n so_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n c._n 7._o that_o prove_v not_o â—…t_o they_o do_v vote_n authoritative_o and_o definitive_o in_o the_o determination_n that_o they_o receive_v satisfaction_n by_o reason_n prove_v it_o not_o neither_o that_o may_v be_v necessary_a and_o give_v to_o clear_a man_n conscience_n in_o concur_v by_o private_a approbation_n and_o
cause_v they_o to_o make_v by_o suffrage_n to_o themselves_o elder_n now_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n if_o the_o author_n have_v bring_v we_o express_v scripture_n for_o private_a believer_n formal_a and_o authoritative_a concurrence_n in_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n of_o elder_n and_o whereas_o he_o add_v in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o section_n by_o these_o two_o first_o example_n be_v other_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o ordination_n as_o if_o they_o do_v attribute_v it_o to_o the_o elder_n only_o to_o be_v interpret_v if_o other_o answer_v proper_a to_o such_o place_n can_v be_v find_v out_o i_o answ_n if_o he_o find_v not_o out_o more_o proper_a answer_n for_o these_o place_n then_o to_o expone_fw-la they_o by_o these_o two_o example_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v at_o a_o weak_a pass_n in_o maintain_v his_o point_n undertake_v and_o i_o pray_v tell_v we_o why_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o plain_o attribute_n the_o act_n of_o ordination_n to_o presbytery_n only_o shall_v be_v expound_v to_o take_v in_o the_o people_n with_o elder_n by_o these_o two_o example_n wherein_o yet_o their_o be_v no_o demonstrative_a ground_n bring_v to_o evidence_n that_o the_o people_n have_v formal_a hand_n in_o ordination_n of_o the_o officer_n mention_v in_o they_o and_o not_o rather_o these_o two_o example_n or_o practiseâ—_n see_v it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v in_o they_o that_o the_o people_n concur_v in_o the_o ordination_n be_v expound_v by_o such_o place_n wherein_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n be_v express_o attribute_v 〈◊〉_d eldership_n alone_o i_o uâ—rily_o â—hink_v that_o to_o any_o understand_a man_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o will_v seem_v most_o rational_a as_o for_o argument_n prove_v that_o â—ot_n the_o people_n but_o only_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o chuâ—…h_n â—…ve_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n see_v these_o author_n often_o mention_v section_n 17_o to_o close_a up_o this_o induction_n of_o particular_n final_o say_v he_o sect_n â—…_n i_o may_v instance_n in_o low_a matter_n which_o will_v strengthen_v thâ—_n argument_n for_o if_o in_o less_o thing_n the_o eldership_n may_v not_o act_v alone_o sure_o not_o in_o great_a answ_n 1._o if_o elder_n may_v not_o in_o lesser_a matter_n act_v without_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n what_o need_v that_o restriction_n in_o the_o assertion_n first_o propound_v not_o in_o most_o weighty_a thing_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a consequence_n in_o less_o matter_n they_o may_v not_o act_v alone_o ergo_fw-la not_o in_o great_a some_o person_n may_v have_v the_o manage_n of_o great_a matter_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o special_a commission_n from_o such_o as_o have_v supreme_a authority_n to_o commissionate_a in_o these_o matter_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o special_a commission_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o manage_v less_o matter_n man_n capacity_n to_o act_v alone_o or_o not_o alone_o but_o with_o other_o in_o such_o matter_n arise_v not_o from_o 〈◊〉_d quantity_n or_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o from_o commission_n and_o waâ—…â—nd_n grant_v by_o he_o that_o have_v supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o those_o thing_n but_o let_v we_o brief_o see_v these_o particular_a instance_n of_o less_o thing_n allege_v by_o he_o here_o section_n 18_o as_o in_o letter_n recommendatory_a say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o eldership_n of_o such_o a_o church_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v so_o paul_n recommend_v phebe_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n rom._n 16._o 1_o 2._o so_o john_n write_v to_o the_o church_n concern_v certain_a brethren_n that_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o onâ—_n diotrephes_n the_o elder_a which_o stand_v upon_o his_o sole_a authority_n in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o use_v the_o key_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o keep_v out_o and_o cast_v out_o as_o he_o will_v be_v note_v with_o this_o mark_v not_o to_o be_v of_o god_n but_o of_o satan_n for_o this_o very_a thing_n and_o one_o that_o have_v not_o see_v god_n answ_n what_o poor_a stuff_n be_v here_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n 1._o direct_v of_o letter_n commendatory_a to_o person_n eldership_n or_o church_n be_v not_o their_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o some_o other_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o letter_n and_o i_o may_v say_v their_o passion_n but_o if_o it_o 〈…〉_o recommendatory_a 〈◊〉_d not_o be_v at_o all_o directedâ—â—toâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—…ceived_v by_o the_o eldershâ—_n 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o whole_a church_n 〈◊〉_d â—…fesse_v this_o be_v a_o strange_a assertioâ—â—nd_n he_o that_o will_v believe_v 〈…〉_o ofâ—_n be_v too_o too_o credulous_a 3._o the_o matâ—er_a that_o paul_n recommend_v pâ—ebâ—_n for_o to_o the_o â—oman_n christian_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o common_a christian_a love_n to_o entertain_v she_o kind_o as_o a_o christian_a to_o assist_v she_o as_o they_o can_v in_o her_o affair_n at_o rome_n a_o duty_n jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la incumbent_n to_o all_o christian_n both_o conjunct_o and_o several_o and_o so_o the_o recommendation_n foâ—_n that_o on_o her_o behalf_n may_v well_o be_v direct_v to_o all_o elder_n and_o people_n but_o interest_n of_o concur_v in_o act_n of_o church_n government_n be_v not_o juris_fw-la naturalis_fw-la but_o juris_fw-la positivi_fw-la person_n must_v be_v sure_a of_o special_a warrant_n and_o vocation_n for_o concur_v in_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a sick_a consequence_n if_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n for_o such_o purpose_n as_o these_o for_o phebe_n may_v be_v or_o if_o you_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o ought_v the_o whole_a church_n also_o to_o concur_v in_o act_n of_o church_n government_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o must_v have_v a_o good_a head_n that_o will_v make_v it_o out_o 4._o as_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o diotrephes_n mr._n locky_a be_v i_o conceive_v in_o a_o mistake_n when_o he_o suppose_v that_o â—…ving_v of_o these_o brethren_n for_o which_o john_n do_v write_v to_o the_o church_n be_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o state_n of_o church_n membership_n they_o need_v not_o that_o they_o be_v church_n member_n yea_o it_o seem_v minister_n fore_o and_o a_o act_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v a_o receive_n of_o they_o into_o duty_n of_o christian_a kindlinesse_n and_o charity_n v._o 5_o 6_o 7._o but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o of_o diotrephes_n to_o the_o purpose_n because_o diotrephes_n one_o elder_a usurp_a sole_a authority_n to_o himself_o alone_o in_o the_o church_n make_v peremptor_n act_n inhibit_v the_o member_n to_o receive_v unto_o duty_n of_o christian_a charity_n stranger-christians_a do_v tyrannical_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n excommunicat-person_n and_o that_o for_o disobey_v his_o unjust_a act_n if_o he_o for_o this_o be_v mark_v not_o to_o be_v of_o god_n but_o of_o satan_n not_o to_o have_v see_v god_n must_v the_o same_o mark_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o college_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n if_o they_o all_o joint_o and_o equal_o act_v authoritative_o in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n and_o jurisdiction_n without_o the_o authoritative_a concurrence_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n yet_o not_o according_a to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n nor_o yet_o press_v upon_o the_o people_n blind_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n but_o reserve_v to_o they_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n must_v they_o for_o this_o be_v class_v with_o dâ—otrephâ—s_n it_o be_v evident_a mr._n lockâ—…â—…liquely_o â—…liquely_z reach_v this_o blow_n at_o presbyterian_o but_o they_o need_v noâ—_n 〈◊〉_d it_o i_o will_v spare_v what_o i_o may_v say_v to_o this_o only_o this_o much_o 〈◊〉_d â—e_v give_v better_a proof_n than_o yet_o we_o have_v see_v for_o popular_a concurrence_n in_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n i_o can_v judge_v no_o otherwise_o of_o suâ—…_n bitter_a hint_n as_o these_o then_o as_o be_v say_v of_o diotrephes_n word_n vers_fw-la 10._o of_o that_o epistle_n section_n iu._n mr._n lockier_n argument_n from_o common_a testimony_n sect_n 12._o consider_v and_o answer_v section_n 1_o mr._n locky_a have_v allege_v first_o reason_n next_o some_o express_a passage_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o how_o he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o we_o leave_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o impartial_a discern_a reader_n in_o the_o last_o place_n take_v say_v he_o common_a consent_n for_o this_o truth_n i._n e._n his_o assertion_n no_o truth_n that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v to_o have_v joint_a authoritative_a suffrage_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n i._n e._n all_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n by_o common_a consent_n he_o must_v mean_v the_o testimony_n of_o ecclesiastic_a writer_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v what_o testimony_n of_o ecclesiastic_a author_n
bring_v he_o just_a two_o one_o of_o yesterday_o i_o may_v say_v juggle_n in_o the_o business_n and_o another_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n see_v we_o they_o both_o section_n 2_o first_o in_o the_o first_o time_n this_o be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o so_o frequent_a in_o practice_n that_o bishop_n whitegift_n himself_o one_o that_o want_v not_o wit_n nor_o learning_n nor_o any_o other_o help_n and_o set_v all_o his_o strength_n to_o maintain_v a_o these_o contrary_n to_o what_o we_o be_v upon_o yet_o be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v democratiall_a or_o popular_a the_o people_n or_o multitude_n have_v hand_n almost_o in_o every_o thing_n defence_n pag._n 182._o which_o word_n almost_o do_v suit_n with_o the_o thing_n i_o be_o upon_o for_o indeed_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o all_o weighty_a matter_n the_o whole_a body_n have_v their_o joint_a voice_n as_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v answ_n 1._o that_o whitegâ—ft_o set_v all_o his_o strength_n to_o maintain_v 〈◊〉_d these_o contrary_n to_o what_o 〈…〉_o presâ—…ation_n of_o the_o maâ—_n mind_n the_o 〈…〉_o be_v that_o the_o 〈…〉_o government_n and_o juâ—…_n 〈…〉_o hand_n only_o of_o thâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—…lats_n exclude_v noâ—_n 〈…〉_o all_o other_o presbyâ—_n 〈…〉_o church_n 2._o by_o theâ—…_n 〈…〉_o wherein_o he_o say_v that_o 〈…〉_o know_n and_o frequenâ—…_n 〈…〉_o he_o mean_n 〈…〉_o of_o the_o church_n 〈…〉_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d or_o therewith_o take_v in_o the_o next_o 〈…〉_o the_o church_n if_o 〈◊〉_d mean_v the_o latter_a i_o conceive_v he_o will_v â—one_n much_o better_a to_o 〈◊〉_d cite_v some_o writer_n of_o these_o time_n themselves_o say_v so_o much_o then_o take_v the_o matter_n upon_o report_n from_o whitegift_n but_o let_v he_o if_o he_o can_v produce_v any_o ancient_a writer_n ecclesiastic_a of_o these_o time_n either_o speak_v for_o his_o tenet_n in_o dogmate_n or_o relate_v any_o practice_n thereof_o in_o the_o church_n of_o these_o time_n this_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o do_v if_o he_o mean_v the_o former_a it_o be_v true_a whitegift_n say_v so_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n for_o outward_a government_n be_v popular_a but_o 1._o whitegift_n withal_o for_o upholdâ—…â—he_v power_n and_o government_n of_o prelate_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n exclude_v all_o other_o church_n officer_n maintain_v most_o false_o and_o pernicious_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n appoint_v by_o precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o that_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o grant_v for_o his_o own_o design_n that_o the_o people_n have_v sometime_o a_o hand_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n accidental_o because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o establish_v ruler_n 2._o who_o have_v hand_n in_o act_n of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n can_v be_v know_v best_a by_o scripture_n itself_o and_o no_o otherways_o câ—…ainly_o if_o mr._n locky_a have_v bring_v forth_o any_o scripture_n hold_v forth_o either_o by_o precept_n or_o practice_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n ought_v or_o do_v concur_v formal_o and_o authoritative_o in_o act_n of_o government_n though_o he_o have_v assay_v to_o do_v and_o say_v here_o he_o have_v proveâ—_n it_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v whitegift_n will_v never_o allege_v precept_n of_o scripture_n for_o this_o and_o for_o practice_n i_o find_v none_o allege_v by_o he_o but_o in_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o election_n of_o officer_n which_o be_v no_o act_n of_o government_n or_o authority_n and_o yet_o he_o allege_v that_o neither_o in_o that_o do_v they_o always_o concur_v which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o untruth_n to_o close_v this_o let_v mr._n lockiers_n ingenuity_n bâ—_n observe_v here_o in_o speak_v for_o a_o popular_a and_o 〈…〉_o of_o the_o church_n by_o his_o applaud_v of_o â—his_n 〈…〉_o whitegift_n independent_o common_o refuse_v altogether_o that_o the_o government_n they_o maintain_v 〈…〉_o and_o profess_v a_o disclaâ—…_n of_o moâ—…llius_n for_o this_o but_o 〈…〉_o it_o be_v no_o other_o and_o 〈…〉_o author_n â—ere_z be_v ingenuous_a in_o take_v with_o and_o applaud_v that_o name_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o true_a thing_n have_v iâ—…_n own_o name_n section_n 3_o his_o second_o testimony_n iâ—_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o â—aodieâ—…_n â—0_n year_n after_o christ_n yea_o and_o 4._o if_o not_o 8._o year_n more_o ordain_v that_o the_o people_n after_o that_o shall_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o officer_n unless_o it_o former_o have_v what_o mean_v this_o canon_n â—aith_o he_o unless_o former_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v hand_n in_o it_o answ_n let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o this_o canon_n do_v import_v that_o former_o the_o people_n have_v hand_n in_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n as_o we_o grant_v they_o 〈◊〉_d ought_v to_o have_v and_o have_v with_o we_o election_n be_v no_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n or_o â—…risdiction_n nor_o make_v one_o a_o church_n officer_n as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n his_o undertake_n be_v to_o bring_v common_a testimony_n to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n the_o whole_a congregation_n have_v joint_a authoritaâ—…ve_a suffrage_n with_o the_o officer_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n i._n e._n in_o all_o act_n of_o ecclesâ—…stick_a gouâ—…ment_n be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a sufficient_a make_v out_o of_o this_o to_o 〈◊〉_d one_o canon_n of_o one_o council_n indirect_o import_v that_o they_o â—…d_v hand_n in_o one_o act_n and_o that_o no_o formal_a act_n of_o government_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v this_o all_o the_o common_a testimony_n we_o must_v be_v content_a with_o now_o when_o as_o all_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n authority_n and_o government_n in_o scripture_n design_v by_o the_o key_n be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o 1._o public_a preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o administration_n of_o the_o seal_n or_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n 3._o ordination_n and_o authoritative_a send_v of_o officer_n 4._o dispensation_n of_o discipline_n excommunication_n and_o absolution_n i_o will_v have_v the_o author_n produce_v to_o we_o common_a testimony_n for_o the_o people_n concur_v joint_o and_o authoritative_o in_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n section_n 4_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o sect_n of_o the_o author_n be_v but_o a_o flist_n of_o big_a empty_a word_n add_v unto_o weak_a reason_n to_o startle_v silly_a reader_n to_o which_o short_o 1._o who_o he_o meaâ—s_v by_o his_o superintendent_o once_o and_o again_o reckonâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈…〉_o and_o bishop_n i_o know_v not_o well_o he_o may_v be_v please_v 〈…〉_o that_o bishop_n and_o 〈…〉_o do_v piece_n by_o 〈…〉_o of_o god_n many_o 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a liberty_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o christ_n be_v certain_a but_o any_o 〈◊〉_d testimony_n as_o he_o 〈…〉_o by_o he_o very_o little_a of_o this_o appear_v as_o appeate_v very_o evident_o 3._o in_o represent_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n that_o be_v 〈…〉_o new_a devise_v model_n of_o popular_a government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n of_o these_o metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n be_v both_o a_o unjust_a and_o ridiculous_a slander_n i_o believe_v these_o hierarchicall_a lord_n never_o do_v nor_o ever_o will_v look_v upon_o presbyterian_o as_o any_o of_o their_o kind_n 4._o to_o order_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o therein_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n rule_v his_o people_n under_o he_o by_o his_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o word_n &_o that_o the_o people_n over_o who_o they_o be_v set_v obey_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o take_n from_o people_n any_o thing_n for_o which_o these_o that_o teach_v and_o hold_v by_o that_o wâ—y_n need_v to_o repent_v nor_o know_v we_o any_o word_n of_o god_n speak_v against_o they_o for_o that_o way_n and_o for_o â—ans_n word_n without_o god_n word_n they_o stand_v not_o nor_o have_v they_o cause_v to_o take_v any_o work_n or_o blow_n or_o blood_n of_o their_o body_n you_o have_v take_v too_o much_o upon_o you_o to_o pronounâ—…_n upon_o their_o soul_n blood_n think_v sir_n upon_o rom._n 14._o and_o let_v your_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d you_o for_o this_o as_o inflict_v by_o god_n on_o that_o account_n though_o they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v sin_v against_o he_o and_o desire_n therefore_o to_o bear_v his_o indignation_n if_o man_n have_v give_v they_o blow_n and_o shed_v their_o blood_n upon_o that_o account_n let_v they_o look_v to_o
filthy_a lucre_n and_o this_o ordination_n they_o act_v alone_o therefore_o the_o eldership_n may_v do_v in_o most_o weighty_a thing_n in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o church_n without_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n we_o bring_v not_o these_o place_n for_o the_o general_a that_o act_n of_o government_n belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n only_o to_o wit_n to_o act_v therein_o authoritative_o but_o for_o this_o particular_a ordination_n again_o the_o author_n propound_v the_o conclusion_n invidious_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o these_o weighty_a matter_n the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o people_n be_v to_o have_v a_o rational_a obedientiall_a consent_n but_o private_a the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o authoritative_a decisive_a suffrage_n and_o in_o the_o call_v of_o minister_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v suffrage_n in_o their_o election_n but_o as_o for_o the_o potestative_a mission_n or_o ordination_n that_o we_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n only_o 3_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v how_o the_o author_n labour_v to_o cover_v the_o force_n of_o these_o place_n for_o prove_v of_o this_o by_o drip_v by_o the_o principal_a word_n titus_n 1._o 5._o and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n and_o produce_v only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o verse_n follow_v express_v the_o qualification_n requisite_a and_o to_o be_v presuppose_v in_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v in_o a_o word_n the_o argument_n from_o these_o place_n be_v by_o he_o as_o slight_o propound_v as_o i_o think_v possible_o he_o can_v but_o let_v he_o take_v it_o thus_o if_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n by_o apostolic_a authority_n be_v commit_v to_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n as_o officer_n than_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n but_o the_o former_a be_v prove_v from_o these_o place_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a of_o itself_o the_o assumption_n be_v clear_v from_o the_o text_n first_o timothy_n be_v charge_v to_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n in_o that_o same_o way_n and_o under_o that_o same_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o to_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a but_o upon_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n testimony_n and_o as_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o rebuke_v sin_n public_o that_o other_o may_v fear_v and_o that_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o observe_v these_o other_o rule_v give_v to_o he_o for_o order_v his_o administration_n in_o the_o church_n v._o 19_o 20_o 21._o but_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o charge_n give_v to_o he_o as_o a_o pastor_n so_o by_o what_o power_n titus_n be_v charge_v to_o rebuke_v the_o cretan_n sharp_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n v._o 13._o by_o that_o same_o power_n be_v he_o leave_v in_o crete_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n but_o this_o he_o be_v to_o do_v by_o a_o official_a power_n and_o as_o a_o officer_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v that_o v._o with_o v._n 9_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n again_o here_o be_v a_o express_a commission_n to_o man_n in_o office_n to_o ordain_v and_o charge_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v aware_a of_o do_v it_o in_o a_o wrong_a way_n let_v the_o author_n show_v i_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n a_o commission_n give_v to_o people_n to_o ordain_v minister_n or_o a_o charge_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o ordain_v but_o see_v we_o now_o the_o author_n answer_n to_o these_o place_n section_n 7_o one_o of_o these_o place_n say_v he_o answer_v another_o and_o open_v another_o it_o be_v say_v to_o titus_n that_o he_o shall_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o paul_n have_v appoint_v he_o now_o it_o can_v be_v think_v in_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n will_v appoint_v he_o to_o ordain_v otherwise_o than_o he_o himself_o have_v ordain_v but_o he_o himself_o do_v ordain_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o do_v establish_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o fast_n and_o prayer_n act_v 14._o 23._o and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o be_v leave_v upon_o record_n for_o direction_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o yet_o we_o can_v find_v and_o therefore_o this_o appointment_n timothy_n and_o titus_n must_v and_o do_v follow_v answ_n 1._o true_o paul_n will_v not_o appoint_v titus_n to_o ordain_v otherwise_o then_o he_o ordain_v himself_o but_o that_o paul_n do_v ordain_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o beg_v and_o that_o place_n act_v 14._o 23._o do_v not_o prove_v it_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o be_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v the_o elder_n be_v nominate_v design_v and_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n as_o be_v show_v before_o whether_o we_o refer_v the_o author_n and_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v a_o word_n here_o of_o worthy_a cartwright_n upon_o that_o place_n act_v 14._o 23._o whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o albeit_o he_o stand_v for_o the_o first_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o place_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o import_v give_v of_o suffrage_n by_o lift_v up_o of_o hand_n yet_o he_o refer_v that_o to_o election_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o have_v beeâ—_n do_v by_o the_o people_n and_o we_o deny_v not_o this_o but_o say_v not_o that_o the_o people_n have_v hand_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o these_o elder_n with_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n but_o on_o the_o contrair_a express_o give_v ordination_n to_o the_o sole_a officer_n you_o speak_v untrue_o say_v he_o to_o the_o rhemist_n which_o accuse_v we_o as_o if_o we_o so_o commend_v the_o church_n election_n as_o we_o shoot_v out_o the_o bishop_n ordination_n which_o we_o not_o only_o give_v unto_o they_o but_o make_v they_o also_o the_o chief_a and_o director_n in_o the_o election_n understanding_n by_o bishop_n such_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o humane_a creature_n 2._o be_v this_o viz._n act_n 14._o 23._o all_o that_o be_v leave_v upon_o record_n for_o direction_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o wit_n ordination_n then_o 1._o be_v sure_a mâ—_n locky_a have_v little_a ground_n for_o his_o faith_n that_o ordination_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o people_n when_o as_o we_o have_v so_o express_v scripture_n for_o officer_n act_v in_o it_o and_o he_o have_v none_o for_o the_o people_n act_v in_o it_o but_o that_o one_o which_o neither_o mention_n people_n nor_o vi_fw-la materiae_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o thing_n speak_v in_o it_o can_v by_o consequence_n import_v any_o more_o as_o to_o they_o but_o their_o suffrage_n for_o election_n 2._o but_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v forget_v himself_o in_o short_a bound_n for_o do_v he_o not_o sect_n 8._o cite_v act_n 1._o 28._o for_o direction_n in_o this_o matter_n or_o have_v he_o afterward_o change_v his_o mind_n of_o that_o place_n find_v that_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o his_o purpose_n but_o 3._o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v find_v more_o upon_o record_n for_o direction_n in_o this_o matter_n beside_o these_o present_a two_o place_n acts._n 6._o 3_o 6._o act_n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o in_o all_o which_o we_o find_v ordination_n perform_v by_o officer_n without_o people_n also_o tit._n 1._o 13._o rev._n 2._o 2_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 20._o act_n 20._o 28_o 29._o in_o which_o place_n the_o censure_v of_o minister_n be_v commit_v unto_o and_o require_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v never_o commit_v unto_o or_o require_v of_o people_n now_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o authority_n of_o take_v away_o a_o ecclesiastic_a ministry_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o confer_v it_o 59_o gul._n apollon_n consider_v of_o sundry_a controv_n c._n 4._o pag._n 58_o 59_o section_n vi_o mr._n lockiers_n answer_n to_o some_o other_o objection_n make_v by_o way_n of_o reason_n sect_n 15._o 16._o 17._o examine_v section_n 1_o the_o author_n as_o he_o pick_v out_o some_o of_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n bring_v by_o the_o opposite_n of_o his_o way_n to_o prove_v the_o poweâ—_n of_o the_o church_n government_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n only_a and_o they_o be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o many_o and_o only_o concern_v a_o particular_a act_n of_o government_n ordination_n when_o as_o they_o bring_v many_o pregnant_a proof_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n in_o general_a so_o he_o be_v please_v to_o pick_v out_o at_o his_o pleasure_n some_o few_o of_o their_o argument_n by_o way_n of_o reason_n section_n 2_o 1._o if_o the_o eldership_n can_v determinate_o act_v in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n than_o
govern_v yet_o each_o act_v orderly_o in_o his_o distinct_a place_n viz._n private_a christian_n in_o their_o place_n elder_n in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n yet_o this_o take_v not_o away_o the_o absurdity_n for_o see_v mr._n locky_a will_v have_v all_o and_o every_o one_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n formal_o and_o authoritative_o to_o act_v in_o the_o act_n of_o government_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v formal_o governor_n and_o ruler_n the_o private_a christian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_n and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n between_o they_o at_o all_o as_o to_o govern_v except_o of_o mere_a order_n in_o act_v certain_o if_o all_o and_o every_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n do_v formal_o elicit_v the_o act_n of_o see_v albeit_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o we_o now_o call_v the_o eye_n be_v suppose_v to_o act_v therein_o in_o some_o respect_n somewhat_o distinct_o as_o to_o order_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n yet_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v as_o formal_o and_o proper_o a_o eye_n as_o it_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n each_o member_n do_v formal_o act_v see_v so_o it_o be_v exceed_o absurd_a suppose_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o organical_a body_n and_o some_o of_o the_o organ_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v be_v ruler_n govern_v and_o command_v in_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v as_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n yet_o to_o say_v that_o all_o and_o every_o member_n in_o the_o church_n have_v a_o formal_a authoritative_a hand_n or_o influence_n in_o the_o act_n of_o govern_v 2._o see_v the_o incongruity_n of_o the_o author_n comparison_n the_o power_n say_v he_o may_v be_v fundamental_o in_o the_o whole_a viz._n body_n for_o he_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o immediate_o precede_v word_n of_o a_o organicall-body_n and_o yet_o each_o organ_n etc._n etc._n for_o instance_n the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v in_o all_o the_o soul_n original_o etc._n etc._n what_o incongruity_n be_v this_o to_o propound_v in_o the_o general_a of_o power_n fundamental_o in_o a_o whole_a body_n organical_a and_o then_o for_o a_o instance_n oâ—_n simile_n to_o tell_v we_o of_o power_n or_o faculty_n in_o the_o whole_a soul_n original_o be_v the_o soul_n a_o organical_a body_n but_o may_v some_o say_v the_o author_n say_v the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v in_o all_o the_o soul_n fundamental_o and_o radical_o and_o the_o soul_n radical_o and_o fundamental_o in_o all_o the_o body_n and_o so_o will_v by_o consequence_n say_v that_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n fundamental_o and_o radical_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o very_a gross_a absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n fundamental_o and_o radical_o or_o potential_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o it_o be_v formal_o and_o by_o way_n of_o information_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o gross_a inconsequence_n the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v in_o all_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n therefore_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n fundamental_o nay_o they_o be_v fundamental_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o fundamental_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o body_n neither_o whole_a nor_o part_n but_o be_v formal_o and_o by_o way_n of_o inhesion_n in_o their_o respective_a part_n or_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n 3._o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o author_n what_o he_o do_v make_v in_o the_o church_n answerable_a to_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o so_o that_o wherein_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v be_v fundamental_o and_o radical_o as_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v fundamental_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o soul_n be_v it_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o comprehend_v both_o people_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v the_o body_n or_o be_v it_o the_o people_n that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o truth_n be_v mr._n locky_a be_v at_o a_o loss_n here_o with_o his_o simile_n jesus_n christ_n as_o king_n of_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o the_o church_n as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v be_v fundamental_o and_o radical_o in_o he_o and_o not_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o 3._o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o last_o word_n of_o his_o similitude_n for_o which_o we_o thank_v he_o as_o make_v clear_o against_o himself_o and_o for_o we_o as_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n be_v radical_o and_o fundamental_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o act_v only_o as_o he_o say_v well_o by_o such_o part_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o act_v by_o as_o see_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o hear_v by_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o soul_n act_v all_o its_o work_n by_o such_o organ_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o work_n the_o hand_n to_o work_v the_o foot_n to_o go_v so_o to_o give_v the_o apodosis_n which_o he_o have_v no_o will_n to_o express_v ecclesiastic_a organical_a power_n such_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v â—n_v the_o natural_a body_n as_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v teach_v administrate_v the_o seal_n be_v fundamental_o in_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o the_o church_n and_o act_v only_o by_o such_o part_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o act_v by_o ruler_n teacher_n and_o minister_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a organ_n of_o those_o work_n section_n 7_o the_o five_o and_o and_z last_o obj._n he_o meet_v with_o be_v this_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n be_v call_v overseer_n steward_n shepherd_n father_n all_o which_o in_o their_o analogy_n hold_v forth_o a_o peculiar_a and_o sole_a power_n to_o do_v thing_n father_n govern_v alone_o so_o overseer_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o this_o propound_v of_o this_o argument_n 1._o we_o speak_v not_o for_o a_o peculiar_a sole_a power_n to_o do_v thing_n indefinite_o in_o elder_n but_o for_o a_o sole_a power_n of_o authoritative_a act_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o not_o exclude_v or_o deny_v unto_o people_n a_o private_a judgement_n of_o discretion_n to_o try_v and_o prove_v the_o act_n thereof_o by_o the_o rule_n 2._o the_o author_n leave_v out_o some_o of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n give_v to_o the_o elder_n which_o use_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o argument_n beside_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d guide_n leader_n conductor_n governor_n heb._n 13._o 7_o 17_o 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o rom._n 12._o 8._o 1_o thessaly_n 5._o 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d government_n or_o governor_n the_o abstract_n be_v put_v for_o the_o concrete_a 2_o cor._n 12._o 28._o 3._o because_o the_o author_n be_v please_v to_o propound_v the_o argument_n from_o this_o ground_n in_o the_o soft_a way_n for_o his_o own_o advantage_n we_o desire_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v it_o thus_o these_o person_n and_o these_o only_a in_o the_o church_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v and_o consequent_o be_v to_o exercise_v formal_o act_v of_o government_n to_o who_o in_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v appropriate_v such_o name_n and_o title_n which_o do_v import_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o govern_v but_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o name_n appropriate_a as_o import_v power_n and_o authority_n of_o govern_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o major_a or_o first_o proposition_n i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v clear_a to_o any_o of_o itself_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o wilful_a as_o to_o deny_v it_o i_o will_v ask_v he_o as_o do_v the_o learned_a author_n of_o jus_o divin_fw-fr of_o church_n government_n par._n 2._o pag._n 170._o to_o what_o end_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n be_v such_o name_n and_o denomination_n import_v power_n and_o authority_n of_o government_n appropriate_v to_o some_o person_n i._n e._n give_v to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o other_o if_o not_o for_o this_o end_n and_o reason_n to_o distinguish_v they_o that_o be_v vest_v with_o authority_n to_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n from_o other_o and_o to_o signify_v and_o hold_v forth_o a_o duty_n or_o work_n incumbent_a to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o other_o the_o assumption_n see_v evidence_v at_o length_n in_o jus_o divinum_fw-la of_o church_n government_n par._n 2._o pag._n 171_o 172_o 173._o the_o sum_n be_v this_o these_o title_n elder_a overseer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conductor_n governor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d steward_n pastor_n government_n ruler_n be_v name_n which_o general_o
have_v power_n and_o authority_n graâ—en_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v such_o name_n as_o not_o only_o heathen_a writer_n but_o also_o the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o the_o 72._o and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v to_o political_a officer_n to_o express_v their_o political_a power_n and_o government_n now_o all_o these_o title_n and_o denomination_n be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n officer_n in_o his_o church_n as_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o be_v not_o any_o where_n in_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o beside_o church_n officer_n nay_o they_o be_v ordinary_o attribute_v to_o the_o officer_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o see_v we_o what_o the_o author_n answer_v section_n 8_o minuta_n say_v he_o first_o in_o general_n in_o parable_n must_v not_o be_v fasten_v on_o but_o principalia_fw-la what_o be_v their_o main_a scope_n ans_fw-fr what_o and_o be_v all_o these_o name_n give_v to_o christ_n officer_n in_o his_o church_n nothing_o else_o but_o parable_n or_o be_v they_o parable_n at_o all_o take_v they_o as_o title_n or_o name_n give_v to_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n i_o have_v think_v a_o parable_n as_o we_o take_v it_o now_o in_o the_o scripture_n sense_n to_o be_v narratio_fw-la rei_fw-la verae_fw-la vel_fw-la verisimiliter_fw-la gestae_fw-la ad_fw-la simile_n significandum_fw-la seu_fw-la explicandum_fw-la as_o pareus_n describe_v math._n 13._o 3._o i._n e._n a_o narration_n of_o a_o thing_n true_o do_v or_o probable_a to_o signify_v or_o explain_v a_o like_a thing_n and_o not_o a_o simple_a term_n or_o title_n give_v to_o a_o thing_n indeed_o some_o of_o they_o no_o doubt_n be_v metaphorical_a but_o a_o simple_a metaphor_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v not_o a_o parable_n and_o i_o pray_v when_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 12._o 8._o he_o that_o rule_v let_v he_o do_v it_o with_o diligence_n and_o 1_o corin._n 12._o 28._o god_n have_v set_v in_o the_o church_n government_n and_o 1_o thessaly_n 5._o 11._o know_v those_o that_o be_v over_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o such_o place_n be_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o place_n speak_v parable_n but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o author_n take_v a_o parable_n for_o a_o simple_a metaphor_n will_v any_o man_n but_o the_o author_n say_v that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o forementioned_a name_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n only_o metaphorical_o and_o none_o of_o they_o in_o a_o proper_a signification_n indeed_o some_o of_o they_o i_o confess_v be_v metaphorical_a as_o father_n pastor_n or_o shepherd_n steward_n but_o withal_o other_o of_o they_o as_o presbyter_n in_o the_o political_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n ruler_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o proper_o and_o univocal_o attribute_v to_o they_o as_o unto_o such_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n have_v the_o same_o name_n attribute_v to_o they_o the_o philosopher_n tell_v we_o categor_n c._n 1._o that_o these_o be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o so_o participate_v a_o name_n proper_o which_o have_v not_o only_o the_o name_n common_a but_o also_o the_o same_o definition_n accommodate_v to_o thâ—t_v 〈…〉_o â—o_o it_o be_v here_o as_o 〈…〉_o ecclâ—siaâ—…_n 〈…〉_o of_o 〈…〉_o a_o comâ—…_n 〈…〉_o endue_v 〈…〉_o â—ay_v of_o 〈…〉_o â—…ndent_n 〈◊〉_d will_v noâ—_n 〈…〉_o same_o 〈…〉_o be_v 〈…〉_o proâ—…_n 〈…〉_o of_o 〈…〉_o church_n â—o_o import_v in_o thâ—…_n 〈…〉_o authority_n 〈…〉_o we_o 〈…〉_o to_o his_o morâ—_n 〈…〉_o section_n 9_o elder_n 〈…〉_o shall_v 〈…〉_o not_o absolute_a â—ow_o 〈…〉_o power_n be_v to_o make_v thâ—_n 〈…〉_o self_n and_o oâ—hers_n 〈…〉_o as_o be_v 〈…〉_o stock_n ans_fw-fr 〈…〉_o bring_v by_o 〈…〉_o â—…urch_fw-mi of_o the_o 〈…〉_o borrow_a â—rom_fw-mi the_o 〈…〉_o â—…ether_o ecclesâ—…stick_fw-mi 〈…〉_o â—…at_fw-mi can_v be_v say_v to_o â—lude_v the_o 〈…〉_o â—…tive_n power_n of_o government_n 〈…〉_o abundant_o dâ—shâ—d_v by_o 〈…〉_o â—…d_v bookâ—_n â—_z c._n 9_o pag._n 〈…〉_o his_o read_v i_o wonder_v â—ow_o 〈…〉_o sâ—ry_o answer_v he_o hatâ—_n 〈…〉_o author_n have_v on_o this_o purpose_n 〈…〉_o he_o add_v what_o 〈…〉_o true_a that_o the_o 〈…〉_o which_o of_o thâ—m_fw-la yâ—u_fw-la 〈…〉_o rulâ—…_n of_o the_o woâ—d_n 〈…〉_o â—o_o more_o 〈…〉_o to_o direct_v 〈…〉_o â—…sell_n or_o 〈…〉_o the_o rulâ—_n 〈…〉_o have_v 〈…〉_o other_o 〈…〉_o rule_v aâ—…_n 〈…〉_o superior_a 〈…〉_o as_o beza_n 〈…〉_o vit_fw-mi noâ—_n 〈…〉_o word_n 〈…〉_o oxime_n 〈…〉_o sepâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—theâ—_n 〈…〉_o thâ—_n be_v 〈…〉_o use_v 〈…〉_o of_o government_n 〈…〉_o church_n 〈◊〉_d it_o 〈…〉_o mr._n loâ—â—…_n 〈…〉_o the_o only_o 〈…〉_o â—…me_o name_n 〈…〉_o whicâ—_n 〈…〉_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o 〈…〉_o of_o â—…wer_n and_o 〈…〉_o to_o all_o the_o church_n 〈…〉_o way_n of_o 〈…〉_o to_o authority_n and_o 〈…〉_o simple_a 〈…〉_o forth_o of_o â—…ght_n 2._o 〈…〉_o this_o 〈…〉_o â—…uted_n to_o the_o office_n 〈…〉_o be_v to_o makâ—…_n 〈…〉_o â—…erse_v exposition_n 〈…〉_o think_v the_o authorâ—…_n 〈…〉_o â—representing_v oâ—…_n 〈…〉_o â—ording_v 〈…〉_o unto_o 〈…〉_o â—steriall_a not_o 〈…〉_o but_o also_o limit_a 〈…〉_o â—…sts_n 〈…〉_o people_n 〈◊〉_d obligâ—…_n 〈…〉_o of_o the_o worâ—_n 〈…〉_o simple_a direâ—…_n 〈…〉_o and_o perswasâ—…_n 〈…〉_o â—governâ—…_n 〈…〉_o â—…all_v goâ—_n 〈…〉_o presbyteriaâ—…_n 〈…〉_o not_o mere_o 〈…〉_o â—reater_a knowledge_n 〈…〉_o â—an_v of_o knowledge_n 〈…〉_o â—oer_fw-mi of_o 〈…〉_o erastian_n say_v 〈…〉_o â—differ_a one_o from_o a_o other_o 〈…〉_o â—ost_o contrary_a to_o common_a 〈…〉_o â—…ment_n 2._o i_o will_v 〈…〉_o who_o will_v body_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o then_o meeâ—_n diâ—ection_n 〈…〉_o â—thoritative_a power_n of_o government_n 〈…〉_o that_o their_o power_n over_o 〈◊〉_d absolute_a 〈…〉_o â—ver_o their_o â—aith_n i_o think_v 〈…〉_o say_v that_o 〈…〉_o ministerial_a and_o such_o 〈…〉_o very_o place_n 2_o cor._n 1._o as_o in_o v._o 24_o â—…ed_n by_o the_o author_n he_o affirâ—…_n of_o himself_o and_o other_o officer_n that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v unto_o themselves_o a_o 〈…〉_o power_n ouâ—…_n 〈…〉_o of_o the_o church_n so_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_o officer_n have_v a_o 〈…〉_o then_o of_o mere_a 〈…〉_o to_o spare_v you_o 〈…〉_o power_n to_o corâ—…_n 〈…〉_o â—…oved_n to_o have_v 〈…〉_o go_v we_o on_o with_o the_o 〈…〉_o section_n 10_o they_o arâ—_n 〈…〉_o such_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v use_v diligent_a inspeâ—…_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o â—…ck_n that_o none_o go_v astâ—…_n 〈…〉_o â—…oof_n consolation_n etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_o â—…ops_n or_o lording_n presbyâ—…_n 〈…〉_o dominantes_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ—â—…_n 〈…〉_o â—…stle_n do_v not_o by_o that_o 〈…〉_o oveâ—_n 〈◊〉_d inâ—_n 〈…〉_o or_o lording_n presbyteâ—…_n 〈…〉_o church_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n mr._n locky_a but_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d the_o doctrine_n of_o presbyterian_o in_o 〈…〉_o â—…tation_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o they_o and_o fight_v 〈…〉_o own_o 〈…〉_o we_o 〈◊〉_d no_o other_o sort_n of_o powâ—…_n 〈…〉_o to_o presbyterâ—_n over_o the_o church_n than_o he_o 〈…〉_o to_o the_o congregation_n and_o presbyter_n joint_o 〈…〉_o particular_a member_n unless_o he_o will_v with_o state-sycoâ—…t_a â—rastiaâ—…_n deny_v all_o ecclesiastic_a rule_n and_o government_n and_o i_o 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v not_o say_v this_o be_v lording_n or_o lordly_a rule_n dominier_v by_o 〈…〉_o violence_n the_o question_n between_o presbyterian_o and_o independâ—…_n be_v not_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n of_o government_n in_o itself_o whether_o lordly_a domineer_a or_o not_o but_o touch_v the_o subject_a in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v formal_o exâ—…sed_v whether_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o whole_a collective_a body_n of_o the_o church_n we_o say_v the_o officer_n or_o elder_n only_o and_o that_o the_o namâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v a_o roll_a power_n and_o authority_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o contradiâ—…ction_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n proveâ—_n this_o which_o be_v not_o infringe_v by_o what_o be_v say_v by_o mr._n locky_a here_o for_o â—_o when_o as_o he_o â—…yeth_v that_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o diligent_a inspection_n waâ—…fulnesse_n heed_n take_v to_o the_o flock_n that_o none_o go_v astray_o for_o want_v of_o counsel_n 〈…〉_o consolâ—…_n 〈…〉_o whether_o be_v mean_n inspecâ—…_n 〈…〉_o over_o 〈…〉_o â—…hibiting_v reproof_n consoâ—…on_n 〈…〉_o a_o not-authoritative_a 〈…〉_o we_o have_v our_o point_n for_o 〈…〉_o by_o that_o name_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_o â—guished_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o 〈…〉_o that_o the_o power_n of_o râ—…ing_n be_v only_o 〈…〉_o by_o they_o only_o if_o he_o say_v the_o late_a 〈…〉_o and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o every_o single_a believer_n 〈…〉_o 11_o 12._o coloss_n 3._o 16._o galat._n 6._o 1._o and_o 〈…〉_o may_v have_v the_o name_n of_o
he_o can_v find_v use_v by_o presbyterian_o to_o prove_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n not_o of_o the_o people_n but_o only_o of_o the_o church_n officer_n i_o can_v think_v he_o will_v say_v so_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o read_v they_o why_o then_o have_v he_o pass_v other_o in_o silence_n if_o he_o mind_v to_o give_v his_o rational_a reader_n satisfaction_n touch_v his_o tenet_n in_o this_o question_n we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o see_v these_o touch_v at_o by_o the_o author_n here_o more_o pregnant_o manage_v and_o other_o beside_o they_o in_o jus_n divin_n of_o church_n government_n part_n 2._o c._n 10_o and_o c._n 11._o sect._n 2._o gul._n apollon_n considerate_a of_o certain_a gontrov_n c._n 4._o spanhem_n epist_n to_o david_n buchan_n q._n 2._o mr._n ruth_n peaceable_a plea_n and_o due_a right_n now_o come_v we_o to_o mr._n lockiers_n second_o assertion_n section_n vii_o mr._n lockiers_n 2._o assertion_n touch_v presbytery_n of_o many_o particular_a congregation_n combine_v whether_o classical_a or_o synodical_a and_o their_o power_n consider_v and_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n touch_v this_o matter_n between_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o lay_v forth_o section_n 1_o in_o the_o former_a assertion_n the_o author_n will_v throw_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o who_o christ_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v ruler_n over_o the_o church_n his_o officer_n to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o second_o he_o will_v so_o put_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n may_v be_v of_o seven_o or_o ten_o person_n for_o of_o so_o many_o may_v a_o church_n be_v complete_o constitute_v by_o their_o way_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v exercise_v all_o that_o power_n even_o to_o the_o high_a act_n thereof_o independent_o as_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n in_o ecclesiastic_a government_n under_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o earth_n so_o as_o that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o error_n commit_v by_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n suppose_v the_o great_a error_n or_o heresy_n in_o doctrine_n maintain_v by_o it_o or_o a_o man_n unjust_o excommunicate_v and_o casten_z out_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastic_a authoritative_a remedy_n under_o heaven_n to_o redress_v such_o a_o error_n no_o ecclesiastic_a judicatory_a to_o which_o a_o grieve_a person_n may_v have_v recourse_n by_o appeal_n for_o authoritative_a recognition_n or_o redress_v of_o his_o grievance_n but_o see_v we_o his_o assertion_n section_n 2_o that_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n without_o the_o particular_a congregation_n exerce_v authoritative_a and_o coercive_a power_n over_o it_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o man_n have_v thus_o propound_v his_o assertion_n he_o explain_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o thus_o by_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n without_o the_o congregation_n i_o mean_v such_o a_o eldership_n as_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o several_a particular_a congregation_n assume_v to_o themselves_o superior_a and_o decisive_a power_n over_o they_o afterward_o he_o call_v it_o foreign_a eldership_n sect_n 20._o and_o so_o forth_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o book_n and_o then_o again_o undertake_v to_o explain_v the_o nature_n thereof_o say_v i_o find_v among_o our_o brethren_n themselves_o that_o elder_n and_o brethren_n send_v and_o impower_v from_o their_o several_a congregation_n respective_o to_o transact_v and_o conclude_v such_o and_o such_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n within_o such_o a_o limit_a bound_n ex_fw-la sva_fw-la potestate_fw-la be_v a_o foreign_a presbytery_n a_o note_n or_o two_o upon_o these_o thing_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o set_v forth_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o what_o be_v our_o doctrine_n therein_o 1._o whereas_o he_o propound_v to_o himself_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n without_o the_o particular_a congregation_n i._n e._n as_o he_o call_v it_o afterward_o foreign_a to_o the_o congregation_n he_o but_o enter_v in_o a_o conflict_n against_o his_o own_o fiction_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v sect_n 20._o that_o he_o find_v among_o their_o brethren_n he_o mean_v presbyterian_o that_o a_o presbytery_n send_v from_o several_a congregation_n be_v a_o foreign_a presbytery_n i_o humble_o conceive_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v remember_v of_o any_o of_o they_o he_o wrong_v they_o exceed_v much_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v of_o any_o presbyterian_a that_o acknowledge_v the_o presbytery_n of_o several_a congregation_n associate_v in_o government_n to_o be_v a_o foreign_a or_o extrinsecall_a presbytery_n to_o these_o congregation_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o foreign_a presbytery_n to_o all_o the_o congregation_n associate_v under_o it_o because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o their_o own_o several_a eldership_n nor_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v foreign_a or_o external_a to_o any_o of_o they_o because_o every_o one_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o a_o parliament_n can_v be_v call_v a_o foreign_a judicatory_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n nor_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o several_a city_n or_o county_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o deputy_n or_o commissioner_n as_o part_n constituent_v thereof_o indeed_o the_o prelate_n and_o his_o cathedral_n consistory_n take_v to_o themselves_o the_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o congregation_n in_o the_o diocese_n be_v a_o external_a &_o foreign_a judicatory_a to_o these_o church_n because_o they_o exclude_v the_o other_o congregation_n and_o their_o eldership_n from_o all_o collateral_a concurrence_n and_o copartnership_n with_o they_o in_o the_o government_n but_o the_o presbytery_n we_o speak_v for_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o several_a congregation_n which_o it_o govern_v as_o intrinsical_v collateral_a part_n constituent_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v call_v foreign_a to_o these_o several_a congregation_n 2._o when_o as_o he_o express_v the_o power_n of_o these_o presbytery_n against_o which_o he_o propound_v this_o dispute_n under_o the_o name_n of_o coercition_n call_v it_o a_o coercive_a power_n he_o seem_v on_o purpose_n to_o choice_n a_o odious_a word_n to_o render_v it_o suspicious_a by_o the_o very_a name_n for_o the_o word_n of_o coerce_a in_o the_o common_a use_n most_o seem_v to_o import_v outward_a bodily_a or_o civil_a force_n exercise_v upon_o person_n or_o thing_n to_o stop_v and_o repress_v their_o action_n ipsis_fw-la etiam_fw-la renitentibus_fw-la we_o ascribe_v no_o such_o power_n unto_o presbytery_n but_o a_o power_n of_o execute_v spiritual_a censure_n which_o have_v no_o external_a force_n upon_o person_n yea_o nor_o physical_a neither_o but_o only_o moral_a as_o administer_v by_o the_o eldership_n though_o they_o may_v be_v accompany_v by_o god_n with_o a_o physical_a i_o mean_v a_o real_a operation_n upon_o the_o person_n either_o in_o mercy_n or_o judgement_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n those_o who_o be_v for_o presbytery_n over_o more_o congregation_n speak_v of_o their_o power_n call_v it_o coercive_a they_o mean_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o power_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n exercise_v in_o spiritual_a censure_n such_o as_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o these_o of_o his_o way_n attribute_n to_o particular_a eldership_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n together_o with_o the_o congregation_n over_o every_o member_n thereof_o if_o the_o author_n have_v deal_v ingenuous_o with_o we_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v such_o a_o word_n without_o explanation_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o know_v we_o mean_v but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o clear_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o this_o mater_fw-la section_n 3_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a whereupon_o the_o question_n run_v between_o we_o and_o the_o independent_a brethren_n be_v a_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n of_o more_o congregation_n than_o one_o concern_v which_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n confess_v and_o uncontroverted_a where_o of_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o see_v where_o the_o difference_n and_o contoversie_n lie_v 1._o it_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o brethren_n themselves_o that_o consociation_n of_o more_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n in_o one_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n be_v lawful_a and_o useful_a hooker_n suru._n p._n 4._o c._n 1_o 2._o 2._o that_o these_o consociation_n be_v and_o may_v be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n some_o lesser_a some_o great_a class_n synod_n and_o these_o provincial_n nationall_n ecumenical_a idem_fw-la ibid_fw-la so_o then_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n about_o the_o be_v simple_o
in_o his_o assertion_n be_v that_o which_o be_v assert_v by_o we_o in_o the_o first_o point_n yet_o some_o of_o his_o argument_n afterward_o use_v touch_v not_o at_o that_o but_o against_o the_o three_o a_o series_n of_o subordination_n of_o inferior_a assembly_n to_o superior_a but_o come_v we_o now_o to_o consider_v his_o proof_n such_o as_o they_o be_v and_o let_v the_o reader_n have_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n as_o lay_v forth_o by_o we_o section_n viii_o his_o first_o ground_n bring_v against_o a_o presbytery_n have_v authoritative_a juridical_a power_n over_o more_o congregation_n prosecute_v by_o he_o sect._n 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33._o examine_v section_n 1_o mr._n locky_a undertake_v by_o four_o medium_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o presbytery_n have_v juridical_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o more_o congregation_n be_v but_o a_o humane_a invention_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v without_o a_o foundation_n in_o the_o word_n this_o he_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a by_o clear_v these_o scripture_n on_o which_o such_o presbytery_n be_v build_v and_o bring_v in_o four_o scripture_n act._n 1._o 15_o 23._o act._n 4._o 35._o act._n 15._o 28._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o so_o that_o his_o first_o argument_n come_v to_o this_o much_o in_o full_a matter_n and_o form_n if_o such_o a_o presbytery_n over_o more_o congregation_n have_v any_o foundation_n in_o the_o word_n it_o be_v in_o some_o of_o those_o four_o place_n but_o in_o none_o of_o those_o have_v it_o foundation_n therefore_o not_o at_o all_o in_o scripture_n but_o now_o though_o his_o assumption_n be_v grant_v and_o he_o do_v clear_o evidence_n that_o in_o none_o of_o these_o mention_a place_n it_o have_v sufficient_a foundation_n yet_o i_o must_v say_v he_o do_v very_o gross_o despise_v his_o reader_n to_o say_v the_o least_o in_o his_o major_a proposition_n what_o do_v never_o mr._n locky_a read_v in_o presbyterial_a writer_n any_o other_o scripturall_a ground_n bring_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o presbytery_n but_o these_o 4._o place_n may_v he_o not_o at_o least_o have_v read_v sundry_a other_o let_v he_o read_v they_o over_o again_o and_o i_o believe_v beside_o these_o mention_v he_o shall_v find_v other_o ground_n of_o scripture_n bring_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o presbytery_n as_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o for_o instance_n let_v he_o consider_v the_o argument_n ground_v upon_o matth._n 18._o 17_o 18._o bring_v by_o gul._n apoll._n considerate_a of_o certain_a controv_n c._n 6._o p._n 94_o 95._o on_o which_o place_n parker_n himself_o the_o polit._n eccles_n lib._n 3._o c._n 24._o ground_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n 2._o the_o argument_n ground_v upon_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 32._o in_o that_o same_o author_n pag._n 98_o 99_o 3._o the_o argument_n bring_v from_o what_o the_o scripture_n hold_v forth_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n ephesus_n antioch_n corinth_n assembly_n of_o divine_n 3._o proposition_n concern_v presbyterial_a government_n with_o the_o defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n jus_fw-la divin_n of_o church_n government_n part._n 2._o c._n 13._o 4._o the_o argument_n ground_v upon_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o paedagogicall_a and_o ceremonial_a but_o essential_a and_o of_o moral_a conveniency_n and_o so_o perpetual_a gul._n appollon_n pag._n 96_o 97._o do_v mr._n locky_a never_o read_v these_o ground_n of_o scripture_n urge_v in_o this_o matter_n by_o presbyterian_o that_o allege_v here_o that_o such_o a_o presbytery_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v out_o this_o by_o clear_v such_o scripture_n ground_n as_o be_v bring_v for_o it_o pass_v these_o in_o silence_n if_o not_o i_o wonder_v much_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o handle_v this_o controversy_n have_v take_v so_o little_a pain_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o adversary_n ground_n or_o if_o he_o have_v read_v they_o why_o have_v he_o pass_v they_o by_o without_o a_o essay_n to_o clear_v they_o if_o he_o contemn_v they_o we_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o contemn_v they_o then_o to_o answer_v they_o but_o come_v let_v we_o see_v the_o place_n he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o what_o he_o have_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o purpose_n section_n 2_o the_o first_o be_v act_v 1._o 15_o 23._o etc._n etc._n the_o eleven_o apostle_n here_o meet_v together_o and_o these_o as_o a_o supreme_a body_n over_o all_o other_o conveen_v the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n dictat_fw-la wat_fw-mi and_o how_o to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n of_o loss_n upon_o the_o church_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o foreign_a put_v out_o that_o name_n as_o none_o of_o we_o but_o a_o nickname_n and_o miscal_v of_o the_o thing_n feign_v by_o yourself_o authoritative_a eldership_n over_o particular_a church_n answ_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v of_o any_o presbyterian_a writer_n that_o bring_v this_o place_n as_o a_o full_a proof_n of_o a_o presbytery_n rule_v over_o more_o congregation_n albeit_o may_v be_v some_o argue_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n viz._n 1._o that_o that_o church_n consist_v of_o more_o congregation_n than_o one_o 2._o that_o these_o diverse_a single_a congregation_n be_v hold_v forth_o as_o one_o church_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v under_o one_o common_a presbytery_n govern_v they_o some_z isay_n may_v be_v bring_v that_o place_n joint_o with_o other_o to_o make_v up_o a_o proof_n of_o that_o complex_fw-la medium_n let_v mr._n locky_a point_v we_o at_o the_o man_n that_o bring_v it_o as_o a_o full_a proof_n by_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o man_n to_o devise_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n argument_n as_o use_v by_o their_o adversary_n and_o then_o seem_v to_o get_v a_o victory_n over_o they_o when_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o fight_v against_o their_o own_o fiction_n so_o we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o follow_v mr._n lockiers_n answer_n to_o this_o place_n only_o i_o shall_v note_v some_o few_o thing_n say_v by_o he_o in_o his_o answer_n which_o be_v two_o section_n 3_o in_o the_o first_o the_o station_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v extraordinary_a to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o church_n be_v therefore_o by_o this_o place_n elder_n in_o all_o church_n might_n and_o do_v interpose_v their_o power_n in_o several_a particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o what_o they_o do_v modo_fw-la extraordinario_fw-la be_v not_o competent_a to_o be_v exemplary_a extraordinary_a practice_n be_v not_o fit_a matter_n to_o make_v up_o ordinary_a precedent_n answ_n that_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o extraordinary_a office_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o apostle_n to_o exercise_v their_o power_n of_o teach_v and_o govern_v in_o all_o particular_a church_n without_o any_o particular_a call_n we_o confess_v it_o true_a but_o that_o their_o rule_v of_o more_o particular_a congregation_n than_o one_o simple_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o when_o they_o do_v this_o they_o do_v it_o modo_fw-la extraordinario_fw-la may_v well_o be_v confident_o say_v but_o will_v never_o be_v prove_v and_o how_o will_v mr._n locky_a prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a elder_n with_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o meeting_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v find_v this_o a_o hard_a stick_n of_o work_n but_o pass_v these_o thing_n now_o i_o will_v here_o ask_v he_o one_o thing_n why_o be_v it_o that_o he_o bring_v this_o as_o a_o solution_n to_o this_o place_n act._n 1_o do_v he_o mean_v indeed_o that_o the_o apostle_n act_v in_o this_o matter_n modo_fw-la extraordinario_fw-la and_o according_a to_o their_o apostolical_a office_n why_o then_o do_v he_o before_o sect._n 10._o allege_v the_o manage_n of_o this_o matter_n of_o mathias_n call_v as_o a_o ground_n and_o pattern_n for_o ordinary_a ordination_n of_o elder_n section_n 4_o in_o his_o second_o solut_a i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o these_o thing_n 1._o that_o true_a it_o be_v the_o eleven_o apostle_n be_v here_o together_o because_o they_o be_v command_v by_o christ_n to_o abide_v in_o jerusalem_n until_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o above_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o do_v but_o any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o i_o will_v ask_v what_o he_o intend_v by_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o accident_n that_o they_o do_v act_v together_o in_o collegio_fw-la in_o this_o business_n and_o that_o they_o act_v as_o apostle_n only_o because_o what_o they_o do_v any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v alone_o have_v do_v what_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o way_n a_o pattern_n for_o a_o college_n of_o ordinary_a elder_n act_v joint_o
but_o in_o his_o immediate_o precede_v word_n he_o have_v do_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v bind_v only_o material_o as_o matter_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o formal_o can_v withal_o answer_v this_o question_n affirmative_o that_o this_o synod_n have_v a_o authoritative_a power_n as_o such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o a_o synod_n erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n nay_o i_o shall_v say_v mr._n locky_a can_v make_v contradictory_n agree_v well_o enough_o see_v we_o then_o his_o answ_n to_o this_o a_o foreign_a eldership_n right_o constitute_v have_v particular_a authority_n i_o a_o power_n of_o preheminent_a and_o prevail_a counsel_n though_o not_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o constrain_v their_o result_v to_o be_v practise_v or_o to_o censure_v ecclesiastical_o in_o case_n person_n who_o have_v the_o result_n of_o thing_n produce_v by_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o they_o have_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n a_o power_n of_o preheminent_a and_o prevail_a counsel_n that_o be_v their_o result_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o prevail_v more_o upon_o our_o heart_n than_o what_o interpretation_n other_o single_a person_n and_o ordinary_a help_n ordinary_o afford_v answ_n first_o here_o ere_o i_o come_v to_o the_o main_a business_n note_v short_o some_o few_o thing_n 1._o we_o never_o attribute_v authority_n to_o a_o foreign_a eldership_n over_o any_o person_n or_o church_n mr._n locky_a here_o say_v that_o a_o foreign_a eldership_n have_v peculiar_a authority_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v according_a to_o his_o word_n if_o he_o understand_v authority_n indeed_o that_o be_v a_o eldership_n extrinsecall_v to_o church_n yet_o have_v peculiar_a authority_n over_o they_o go_v far_a than_o ever_o presbyterian_o do_v and_o indeed_o go_v clear_o contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o in_o term_n speak_v very_o like_o the_o prelatic_a way_n which_o attribute_v to_o a_o foreign_a eldership_n the_o prelate_n and_o his_o cathedral_n authority_n over_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o diocaese_n but_o indeed_o his_o word_n and_o his_o sense_n agree_v not_o for_o his_o peculiar_a authority_n be_v no_o authority_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o 2._o we_o say_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o odious_a feign_a description_n of_o that_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n we_o attribute_v to_o synod_n and_o other_o associate_v presbytery_n when_o it_o be_v call_v a_o power_n to_o constrain_v their_o result_v to_o be_v practise_v as_o we_o have_v discover_v it_o before_o 3._o it_o be_v yet_o a_o grosser_n misrepresentation_n that_o we_o attribute_v unto_o such_o presbytery_n a_o power_n to_o censure_v person_n ecclesiastical_o in_o case_n they_o have_v the_o result_n of_o thing_n produce_v by_o they_o and_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o do_v ever_o any_o persbyterian_a say_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o that_o a_o synod_n or_o presbytery_n have_v power_n to_o censure_v person_n who_o have_v their_o result_v by_o they_o and_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o for_o example_n that_o a_o synod_n in_o scotland_n have_v power_n to_o censure_v person_n in_o england_n or_o france_n that_o have_v their_o result_v by_o they_o and_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o or_o that_o any_o presbytery_n have_v power_n to_o censure_v person_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o association_n who_o may_v be_v have_v their_o resultâ—_n by_o they_o and_o not_o follow_v they_o if_o this_o have_v be_v say_v out_o of_o a_o mistake_n and_o ignorance_n we_o pity_v it_o and_o wish_v the_o author_n to_o know_v our_o doctrine_n better_o ere_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o represent_v it_o to_o other_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o purpose_n to_o render_v our_o doctrine_n odious_a let_v his_o own_o conscience_n judge_v what_o sort_n of_o deal_v this_o be_v section_n 13_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n mr._n lockier_n clear_a and_o plain_a answer_n at_o last_o to_o this_o place_n of_o act._n 15._o 28._o be_v that_o that_o synod_n exercise_v no_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o power_n of_o counsel_n or_o advice_n only_o he_o call_v it_o indeed_o a_o peculiar_a authority_n but_o when_o he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v but_o counsel_n that_o be_v to_o give_v it_o a_o bare_a name_n for_o credit_n sake_n and_o to_o deny_v it_o the_o thing_n of_o that_o name_n counsel_n or_o advice_n be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n and_o if_o good_a of_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o not_o of_o authority_n it_o be_v no_o other_o act_n but_o that_o which_o one_o man_n may_v do_v to_o a_o church_n one_o brother_n to_o another_o one_o woman_n to_o another_o yea_o as_o mr._n rutherfurd_n say_v abigail_n to_o david_n a_o maid_n to_o naaman_n that_o the_o author_n say_v it_o be_v a_o power_n of_o preheminent_a and_o prevail_a counsel_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o prevail_v more_o upon_o our_o heart_n than_o the_o interpretation_n of_o single_a person_n and_o ordinary_a help_n avail_v not_o for_o preheminent_a counsel_n be_v still_o but_o counsel_n and_o so_o that_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o synod_n differ_v no_o way_n from_o that_o which_o be_v competent_a to_o any_o single_a person_n to_o do_v or_o one_o sister_n and_o equal_a church_n to_o another_o but_o only_o gradual_o and_o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o christian_n pastor_n or_o other_o meet_v together_o not_o synodical_o be_v person_n of_o know_a piety_n and_o understanding_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n their_o counsel_n will_v be_v such_o a_o preheminent_a and_o prevail_a counsel_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o prevail_v more_o with_o our_o heart_n then_o the_o interpretation_n of_o single_a person_n so_o hereby_o there_o be_v no_o peculiar_a authority_n or_o power_n grant_v to_o that_o synod_n as_o such_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o their_o counsel_n be_v preheminent_a and_o prevail_a aught_o to_o prevail_v more_o upon_o our_o heart_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v many_o pious_a and_o understand_a man_n and_o like_a to_o find_v out_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n then_o single_a person_n but_o also_o because_o they_o be_v such_o a_o institute_n meeting_n a_o synod_n to_o this_o i_o can_v see_v how_o mr._n locky_a can_v say_v this_o have_v but_o now_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n bound_v material_o as_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o not_o formal_o as_o the_o result_n of_o the_o presbytery_n for_o what_o else_o be_v it_o to_o say_v that_o their_o result_v aught_o to_o prevail_v more_o upon_o our_o heart_n because_o the_o result_n of_o such_o man_n as_o a_o synod_n but_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v formal_o as_o the_o result_v of_o the_o synod_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v a_o preeminency_n or_o power_n of_o prevail_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o synod_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n upon_o our_o heart_n to_o be_v more_o prevail_v with_o over_o and_o above_o that_o preeminency_n and_o power_n of_o prevail_v which_o be_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o company_n of_o pious_a and_o understand_a man_n meet_v occasional_o not_o in_o a_o synod_n which_o certain_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o to_o prevail_v more_o with_o our_o heart_n then_o the_o interpretation_n of_o single_a person_n i_o will_v ask_v what_o be_v that_o different_a power_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o juridical_a power_n and_o consequent_o of_o censure_n upon_o disobedience_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o juridical_a power_n but_o only_o dogmatic_a or_o doctrinal_a than_o i_o say_v this_o be_v competent_a to_o every_o single_a pastor_n for_o a_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n teach_v and_o deliver_v by_o a_o single_a pastor_n aught_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o obey_v i._n e._n bind_v to_o obedience_n and_o faith_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v gospel_n but_o because_o it_o be_v doctrinal_o teach_v by_o a_o minister_n and_o so_o that_o preheminent_a and_o prevail_a power_n shall_v differ_v from_o the_o power_n of_o a_o single_a pastor_n but_o only_o gradual_o and_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o kind_n and_o so_o no_o peculiar_a authority_n or_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n as_o such_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o now_o whereas_o mr._n locky_a assert_v that_o this_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o have_v not_o nor_o do_v exercise_v a_o juridical_a power_n but_o only_o a_o power_n of_o counsel_n or_o advice_n we_o assert_v the_o contrair_a which_o be_v abundant_o prove_v by_o sundry_a learned_a writer_n treat_v upon_o this_o subject_n and_o maintain_v against_o all_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrair_a by_o opposite_n we_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o these_o namely_o mr._n gillespy_n assert_v of_o the_o govern._n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotl._n part._n 2._o c._n 8._o aaron_n rod_n book_n 2._o c._n 9_o arg._n
have_v brief_o note_v thus_o upon_o mr._n hooker_n two_o syllogism_n we_o return_v to_o our_o author_n section_n 18_o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o his_o first_o argument_n for_o confirmation_n thereof_o he_o add_v thus_o that_o here_o they_o do_v acquiesce_v viz._n in_o â—inding_v the_o churchâ—…_n to_o which_o they_o send_v only_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o material_o and_o do_v not_o further_o meddle_v with_o any_o juridical_a process_n upon_o they_o appear_v by_o these_o pacific_a word_n which_o will_v they_o be_v write_v not_o with_o ink_n and_o pen_n but_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o all_o presbyter_n heart_n who_o be_v so_o turbulent_a in_o these_o 〈◊〉_d froâ—_n which_o if_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o ans_fw-fr mr._n locky_a be_v here_o in_o a_o great_a mistake_n while_o as_o he_o insinuate_v that_o if_o the_o synod_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o juridical_a process_n viz._n as_o i_o conceive_v to_o censure_v upon_o they_o to_o who_o they_o send_v the_o decree_n that_o it_o must_v then_o be_v say_v they_o acquiesce_v in_o mere_a give_v of_o counsâ—ll_n 〈…〉_o court_n or_o judicatory_a have_v no_o other_o act_n of_o authoritatiuâ—_a jurisdiction_n but_o process_v person_n to_o censure_v when_o as_o the_o make_n 〈◊〉_d authoritative_a impose_v of_o constitution_n which_o indeed_o make_v person_n liable_a to_o censure_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n be_v a_o act_n of_o juridical_a authority_n though_o there_o be_v no_o processing_n personâ—â—o_o censure_v present_o join_v therewith_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d this_o 〈…〉_o and_o authoritative_o i_o mean_v ministerial_o imposâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—…tions_n upon_o the_o church_n the_o they_o go_v 〈…〉_o to_o 〈◊〉_d â—ny_n of_o they_o hâ—s_v be_v abundaâ—…ly_o prove_v by_o the_o authoâ—…_n 〈…〉_o 2._o yea_o they_o do_v actual_o put_v â—orth_o a_o 〈…〉_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d schism_n and_o disseâ—…_n 〈…〉_o teacher_n by_o stigmatiâ—…_n 〈…〉_o teacher_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o by_o declare_v they_o 〈…〉_o the_o church_n â—oâ—…tters_n of_o soul_n and_o tacit_o 〈…〉_o word_n unto_o who_o we_o give_v no_o such_o 〈…〉_o â—o_o â—e_z 〈…〉_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elderâ—_n of_o jerusâ—…_n 〈…〉_o to_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n thâ—…_n 〈…〉_o of_o censure_n and_o â—ended_v to_o more_o if_o they_o 〈…〉_o incorrigible_a and_o obstiâ—…â—_n but_o 〈…〉_o good_a earne_a when_o as_o he_o say_v 〈…〉_o of_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o 〈◊〉_d churchâ—…_n 〈…〉_o to_o these_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d give_v couâ—sell_n 〈…〉_o church_n and_o wish_v that_o for_o thâ—_n purpose_n they_o 〈◊〉_d wrâ—…en_v not_o with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o if_o forsooth_o because_o the_o synoâ—â—nd_v their_o decree_n in_o a_o epistle_n which_o be_v a_o respectful_a way_n because_o they_o recommend_v the_o practice_n and_o obediâ—…_n of_o they_o by_o the_o goodness_n thereof_o this_o do_v necessary_o import_v they_o do_v not_o enjoin_v they_o by_o authority_n but_o only_o advise_v they_o by_o way_n of_o christian_a counsel_n very_o such_o reason_n â—…red_v with_o such_o a_o rhetorical_a wish_n will_v they_o be_v write_v etc._n etc._n i_o think_v may_v blâ—sh_v in_o the_o present_a of_o any_o intelligent_a man_n as_o for_o that_o bitter_a â—ccuâ—…tion_n the_o authâ—r_n give_v in_o against_o all_o presbyter_n he_o meâ—…_n presbyteriâ—ns_v not_o presbyter_n of_o his_o own_o way_n sure_o as_o turbulent_a person_n we_o wish_v the_o lord_n may_v lay_v it_o to_o his_o conscience_n but_o not_o to_o his_o charge_n for_o ouâ—_n self_n it_o be_v cast_v upon_o we_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o stand_v to_o the_o maintenance_n and_o avow_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o due_a authority_n of_o his_o ordinance_n we_o shall_v â—…ntly_o 〈◊〉_d ourselves_o with_o that_o of_o he_o bless_a be_v you_o when_o man_n 〈…〉_o you_o and_o shall_v say_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_a against_o 〈…〉_o for_o my_o sake_n so_o persecute_v they_o the_o prophet_n which_v be_v before_o you_o section_n 19_o his_o second_o reason_n aâ—…edged_v to_o prove_v this_o synod_n do_v exercise_v only_o a_o power_n of_o counsel_n sect._n 3â—_n in_o 〈◊〉_d iâ—_n this_o much_o the_o controversy_n decide_v in_o this_o synod_n be_v between_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o some_o judaize_v teacher_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o side_n in_o the_o synod_n be_v a_o party_n to_o wit_n they_o of_o antioâ—h_n now_o for_o these_o who_o be_v a_o party_n and_o conte_v against_o their_o opposite_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o to_o be_v juridical_a upon_o their_o antagonist_n by_o their_o own_o power_n can_v equitable_o or_o conscionable_o be_v imagine_v it_o be_v say_v hooker_n against_o rule_n answ_n i_o remember_v this_o very_a objection_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o thâ—…_n protestation_n and_o declinator_n make_v by_o the_o remonstrant_n against_o that_o 〈…〉_o reverend_n synod_n of_o dort_n because_o to_o wit_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v their_o adverse_a party_n have_v by_o preach_v and_o write_v before_o condemn_v their_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d error_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o permit_v that_o 〈…〉_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n which_o 〈…〉_o unanimous_a suffrage_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o â—ull_a and_o the_o reason_n whereupon_o they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n â—ess_n â—9_n do_v abundant_o refuse_v this_o reason_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o synod_n 〈…〉_o do_v only_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o counsel_n and_o 〈…〉_o authoritative_o determine_v the_o matter_n 〈…〉_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o fill_v up_o much_o paper_n with_o transcriptionâ—_n i_o 〈◊〉_d the_o judicious_a reâ—der_n to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o these_o reverend_a and_o learned_a diviâ—…_n themselves_o for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o present_a brieâ—…_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n of_o our_o author_n and_o mr._n hooker_n from_o who_o â—e_n have_v it_o that_o these_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioâ—h_n member_n of_o this_o synod_n if_o the_o synod_n do_v juâ—…dically_o and_o authoritative_o judge_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o mater_fw-la that_o be_v before_o they_o do_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n if_o he_o mean_v their_o own_o proper_a private_a cause_n the_o â—…ter_n of_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a private_a cause_n 〈◊〉_d any_o member_n of_o the_o synod_n but_o the_o public_a cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justificatiâ—…_n which_o the_o judaâ—…ing_a teacher_n do_v corrupt_a and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o disturb_v now_o thâ—_n person_n can_v be_v both_o a_o adverse_a party_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o private_a cause_n which_o concern_v themselves_o yet_o in_o a_o public_a cause_n this_o may_v be_v even_o in_o civil_a matter_n this_o may_v and_o must_v be_v in_o some_o case_n the_o person_n that_o constitute_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o a_o nation_n suppose_v the_o parliament_n they_o be_v both_o adverse_a party_n and_o judge_n in_o public_a cause_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n especial_o this_o exception_n from_o that_o maxim_n which_o be_v allege_v that_o person_n can_v be_v both_o adverse_a party_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n must_v not_o have_v place_n in_o matter_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judicial_a way_n at_o all_o for_o condemn_v false_a and_o haereticall_a teacher_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o all_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o call_v and_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n not_o only_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o people_n of_o god_n positive_o in_o the_o truth_n â—ut_v also_o to_o reâ—ute_v the_o error_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o opposer_n and_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n so_o that_o when_o any_o broach_n and_o vent_v error_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o minister_n of_o christ_n must_v not_o stand_v neutral_n and_o indifferent_a but_o must_v and_o ought_v both_o by_o word_n and_o wriâ—_n reâ—uâ—e_v â—nd_a 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o be_v a_o adverse_a party_n to_o tâ—…m_n must_v they_o therefore_o because_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o oppose_a teacher_n of_o error_n in_o their_o several_a particular_a station_n be_v uncapable_a in_o a_o assembly_n to_o judge_v and_o condemn_v these_o error_n and_o abettor_n of_o they_o judicial_o very_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o proclaim_v 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈…〉_o spirit_n in_o the_o world_n to_o teach_v and_o spread_v 〈…〉_o without_o any_o controlment_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a way_n and_o veâ—…ly_o this_o principle_n that_o person_n that_o be_v a_o adverse_a party_n to_o false_a teacher_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v judgeâ—_n on_o the_o controversy_n between_o they_o and_o these_o teacher_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o the_o thought_n of_o
their_o judgement_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v among_o they_o what_o will_v you_o have_v do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o all_o these_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o first_o ground_n to_o prove_v that_o associate_n eldership_n of_o more_o congregation_n destroy_v and_o elude_v the_o end_n of_o church_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n come_v we_o to_o the_o second_o section_n 5_o his_o preface_n to_o it_o with_o a_o big_a word_n as_o if_o some_o great_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o it_o be_v good_a to_o inquire_v wise_o into_o this_o matter_n as_o solom_n say_v what_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o god_n into_o such_o a_o end_n who_o will_v not_o look_v for_o some_o great_a matter_n here_o let_v we_o see_v then_o the_o product_n of_o this_o wise_a enquiry_n if_o the_o power_n at_o home_n in_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o institution_n of_o god_n for_o its_o own_o affair_n this_o shall_v discern_v better_o and_o judge_v better_o and_o heal_v better_o than_o all_o the_o learned_a assembly_n in_o world_n which_o people_n little_a look_n after_o whilst_o this_o great_a noise_n be_v make_v with_o man_n of_o so_o great_a part_n and_o worth_a which_o sojourn_v presbytery_n assemble_v withal_o partur_fw-la montes_fw-la etc._n etc._n answ_n if_o this_o reason_n have_v any_o force_n it_o also_o militat_v as_o well_o against_o all_o synod_n even_o consultatory_n as_o well_o as_o juridical_a it_o shall_v follow_v it_o be_v a_o wrong_a course_n they_o of_o antioch_n take_v to_o carry_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o jerusalem_n why_o by_o mr._n lockier_n theological_a reason_n here_o the_o power_n at_o home_n in_o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o antioch_n if_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o these_o of_o our_o author_n mind_n may_v suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v be_v a_o institution_n of_o god_n for_o its_o own_o affair_n it_o can_v discern_v better_o judge_v better_o and_o heal_v better_o their_o controversy_n then_o all_o the_o learned_a assembly_n in_o the_o world_n and_o so_o then_o that_o at_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n 2._o but_o what_o if_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v discern_v judge_v and_o heal_v be_v not_o the_o particular_a congregation_n own_v i._o proper_a affair_n but_o common_a equal_o concern_v other_o congregation_n also_o 3._o but_o the_o grand_a and_o i_o may_v say_v too_o gross_a sophism_n here_o be_v a_o clear_a petitio_fw-la quaesiti_fw-la a_o beg_n of_o the_o thing_n main_o in_o question_n that_o only_o the_o judicature_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o a_o associate_n presbytery_n classical_a or_o synodical_a be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n unless_o this_o be_v suppose_v the_o consequence_n be_v null_a one_o ordinance_n institute_v of_o god_n for_o one_o end_n do_v not_o make_v void_a and_o useless_a another_o ordinance_n institute_v for_o that_o same_o end_n but_o we_o say_v that_o a_o associate_n presbytery_n of_o more_o congregation_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n the_o contrary_a of_o this_o mr._n locky_a shall_v have_v prove_v and_o not_o bare_o suppose_v and_o upon_o that_o supposition_n allege_v that_o the_o power_n in_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n shall_v do_v better_a than_o any_o presbytery_n of_o that_o kind_n section_n 6_o thirdy_n say_v he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o course_n which_o cast_v those_o which_o subject_n to_o it_o upon_o a_o multiplication_n of_o appeal_n and_o reference_n forth_o and_o back_o from_o the_o session_n to_o the_o synod_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o this_o look_n like_o scripture_n ordinance_n or_o like_o the_o thing_n it_o pretend_v to_o a_o effectual_a removal_n of_o burden_n and_o offence_n whilst_o it_o thus_o hurry_v poor_a people_n up_o and_o down_o let_v christian_n judge_v this_o be_v ne_fw-la quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la capiant_fw-la capita_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la it_o may_v be_v the_o cry_n of_o this_o and_o such_o like_a be_v come_v up_o into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n and_z ah_o alas_o that_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v deaf_a answ_n 1._o this_o reason_n what_o ever_o it_o say_v say_v nothing_o against_o the_o be_v of_o presbytery_n over_o more_o particular_a congregation_n the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o which_o be_v the_o thing_n mr._n locky_a in_o his_o assertion_n undertake_v to_o prove_v but_o against_o the_o subordination_n of_o the_o lesser_a presbytery_n unto_o the_o great_a 2._o neither_o say_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n against_o this_o point_n but_o in_o effect_n be_v rather_o a_o cavillation_n then_o solid_a reason_n the_o subordination_n of_o lesser_a presbytery_n unto_o great_a as_o of_o congregationall_a to_o classical_a of_o both_o to_o synodical_a presbytery_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n cast_v not_o person_n upon_o needless_a multiplication_n of_o appeal_n nor_o judicator_n upon_o needless_a multiplication_n of_o reference_n but_o provide_v a_o course_n for_o relief_n to_o person_n when_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v probable_o wrong_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o lesser_a presbytery_n by_o appeal_n to_o the_o cognition_n and_o judgement_n of_o a_o great_a and_o a_o help_n to_o lesser_a presbytery_n by_o have_v recourse_n by_o reference_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o great_a when_o such_o help_n be_v needful_a for_o they_o as_o when_o they_o â—nd_v difficulty_n in_o their_o affair_n either_o through_o darkness_n or_o weightinesse_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o through_o difference_n or_o division_n among_o themselves_o or_o through_o power_n and_o prevalency_n of_o person_n with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o more_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o a_o way_n more_o likely_a to_o remove_v offence_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n then_o to_o put_v such_o a_o independent_a power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n may_v be_v of_o 50._o or_o 40._o or_o 20._o or_o few_o person_n â—…at_o if_o they_o shall_v excommunicate_v a_o person_n and_o so_o deprive_v he_o of_o â—he_n fellowship_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n or_o determine_v maintain_v and_o teach_v idolatry_n and_o gross_a heresy_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a authoritative_a way_n to_o cognosce_fw-la upon_o and_z redress_n what_o they_o do_v amiss_o let_v all_o christian_n judge_n but_o that_o way_n of_o subordination_n of_o lesser_a presbytery_n to_o great_a and_o of_o appeal_n be_v very_o agreeable_a unto_o and_o warrant_v by_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n have_v be_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v and_o vindicat_fw-la against_o all_o the_o exception_n of_o opposer_n by_o sundry_a learned_a writer_n divin_n writer_n see_v mr._n gillesp_n asser_n of_o the_o govern._n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n assembly_n answ_n jus_fw-la divin_n that_o we_o need_v not_o insist_v more_o on_o it_o till_o we_o hear_v more_o from_o mr._n locky_a than_o be_v say_v against_o it_o here_o as_o to_o that_o this_o be_v ne_fw-la quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o say_v plain_o it_o be_v but_o slander_v not_o reason_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o capita_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o one_o head_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o all_o his_o minister_n be_v pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la praediti_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la and_o i_o beseech_v you_o sr._n what_o be_v the_o emolument_fw-fr that_o any_o minister_n may_v reap_v by_o the_o subordination_n of_o lesser_a assembly_n or_o presbytery_n unto_o great_a in_o regard_n of_o which_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o receive_v detriment_n if_o the_o government_n be_v otherways_o to_o wit_n independent_a in_o single_a congregation_n indeed_o if_o they_o shall_v look_v to_o their_o temporary_a emolument_fw-fr they_o may_v see_v much_o reason_n to_o embrace_v the_o independent_a way_n as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o fit_a mean_n ne_fw-la quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la caperent_fw-la as_o any_o body_n may_v easy_o discern_v and_o i_o conceive_v some_o know_v well_o enough_o by_o experience_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o sect._n against_o this_o way_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n allow_v appeal_n from_o lesser_a presbytery_n to_o great_a as_o raise_v cry_n that_o have_v come_v up_o into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o if_o any_o man_n at_o any_o time_n or_o any_o where_n in_o manage_v that_o government_n have_v entangle_v and_o perplex_a person_n rather_o than_o extricate_v and_o issue_v their_o distress_n and_o thereby_o raise_v cry_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o oppression_n of_o person_n that_o be_v nothing_o against_o the_o thing_n itself_o sinful_a man_n will_v abuse_v even_o the_o best_a of_o divine_a institution_n and_o may_v be_v there_o be_v
not_o want_v cry_n come_v up_o to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o oppression_n of_o person_n in_o manage_v of_o the_o independent_a power_n of_o congregation_n sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v more_o apt_a a_o hundred_o fold_n to_o cause_v such_o cry_n it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a story_n mr._n caudrey_n have_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o vindic._n vindicia_fw-la in_o the_o four_o instance_n of_o mischievous_a consequence_n of_o the_o independent_a way_n i_o need_v not_o transcribe_v it_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n but_o now_o see_v mr._n locky_a direct_v this_o bitter_a charge_n against_o the_o thing_n itself_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o he_o propound_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o three_o reason_n we_o shall_v comfort_v ourselves_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o pure_a ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o adversary_n and_o god_n anger_n allege_v to_o be_v draw_v on_o by_o cleave_v to_o the_o same_o we_o remember_v how_o hezekiah_n be_v upbraid_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v 37._o 7._o 10._o section_n xi_o examination_n of_o mr._n lockier_n 4_o medium_fw-la pursue_v from_o his_o section_n 40_o to_o 47._o section_n 1_o his_o four_o medium_fw-la be_v that_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v complete_a and_o sufficient_a in_o itself_o without_o a_o associate_n presbytery_n over_o more_o congregation_n whereby_o he_o intend_v to_o prove_v such_o presbytery_n useless_a and_o a_o device_n of_o man_n and_o no_o divine_a institution_n because_o god_n will_v not_o appoint_v useless_a thing_n his_o argument_n full_o set_v up_o be_v this_o if_o every_o particular_a congregation_n right_o constitute_v and_o complete_v have_v sufficiency_n within_o itself_o to_o exercise_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n to_o ordain_v to_o excommunicate_v without_o the_o large_a eldership_n than_o large_a eldership_n be_v useless_a but_o every_o particular_a congregation_n right_o constitute_v and_o complete_a have_v sufficiency_n within_o itself_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o etc._n etc._n answ_n ere_o i_o reply_v particular_o first_o we_o will_v understand_v what_o the_o author_n do_v understand_v by_o the_o completeness_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n and_o what_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o have_v sufficiency_n within_o itself_o to_o exercise_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o former_a i_o conceive_v the_o author_n mean_v a_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v complete_a in_o its_o constitution_n when_o as_o beside_o the_o body_n of_o private_a prosessour_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o eldership_n make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o integrall_a part_n thereof_o pastor_n or_o one_o pastor_n teacher_n or_o one_o teacher_n at_o least_o and_o some_o competent_a number_n of_o rule_v elder_n three_o at_o least_o so_o many_o officer_n according_a to_o our_o brethren_n make_v up_o a_o complete_a eldership_n for_o a_o congregation_n for_o the_o other_o we_o will_v consider_v that_o by_o sufficiency_n to_o exercise_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v understand_v not_o only_o a_o competency_n of_o gift_n and_o ability_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n for_o exercise_v such_o and_o such_o act_n but_o also_o power_n and_o authority_n by_o a_o divine_a warrant_n institution_n and_o call_v a_o private_a gift_a man_n may_v have_v the_o competency_n of_o gift_n for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o simple_o sufficiency_n to_o exercise_v that_o ordinance_n because_o he_o have_v not_o power_n and_o authority_n by_o call_v from_o god_n to_o do_v it_o these_o premise_v for_o answ_n 1._o the_o major_a proposition_n be_v a_o gross_a nonsequitur_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o his_o ordinance_n for_o there_o may_v be_v for_o a_o certain_a end_n a_o mean_v appoint_v of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o itself_o sufficient_a for_o effect_v that_o end_n simple_o and_o another_o mean_v appoint_v of_o god_n for_o that_o same_o end_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o useless_a because_o the_o other_o be_v sufficient_a because_o this_o may_v be_v for_o the_o better_a more_o easy_a more_o safe_a effect_n of_o it_o manifold_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o this_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n or_o of_o the_o blessing_n of_o believer_n be_v of_o and_o by_o itself_o sufficient_a enough_o to_o give_v assurance_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n counsel_n and_o purpose_n of_o their_o salvation_n be_v therefore_o the_o oath_n add_v to_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n useless_a god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v it_o be_v add_v of_o superabundant_a good_a will_n that_o we_o may_v have_v the_o more_o abundant_a assurance_n and_o consolation_n heb._n 6._o 17_o 18._o so_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o mean_a sufficient_a of_o faith_n and_o salvation_n be_v therefore_o the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n useless_a god_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o church_n mean_v for_o his_o spiritual_a work_n therein_o not_o only_o sufficient_a but_o abundant_a not_o only_o for_o their_o esse_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la but_o also_o for_o their_o bene_fw-la esse_fw-la yea_o for_o their_o optimum_fw-la esse_fw-la so_o that_o although_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v sufficiency_n to_o exercise_v all_o these_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n yet_o large_a eldership_n of_o more_o congregation_n associate_v together_o may_v be_v of_o much_o and_o singular_a good_a use_n for_o the_o better_a or_o best_a performance_n or_o exercise_v of_o they_o for_o exercise_v they_o with_o less_o danger_n of_o err_a and_o miscarry_v with_o the_o more_o authority_n and_o to_o the_o beget_n of_o the_o more_o reverence_n respect_n and_o obedience_n in_o people_n so_o mr._n lockier_n major_a which_o he_o neglect_v to_o prove_v but_o suppose_v as_o if_o it_o be_v without_o question_n be_v rot_v and_o false_a and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o his_o argument_n by_o this_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o minor_a or_o assumption_n but_o 2._o here_o i_o will_v ask_v mr._n locky_a what_o if_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o complete_a have_v not_o a_o entire_a eldership_n of_o its_o own_o i_o suppose_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v remove_v the_o rule_v elder_n only_o remain_v or_o all_o of_o they_o be_v remove_v in_o this_o case_n whether_o have_v the_o particular_a congregation_n sufficiency_n in_o itself_o to_o exercise_v these_o ordinance_n to_o ordain_v to_o excommunicate_v if_o he_o answer_v yes_o as_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n to_o make_v a_o church_n exercise_v the_o public_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n so_o if_o so_o what_o need_v he_o propound_v the_o 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case_n of_o necessity_n may_v as_o it_o be_v alone_o exercise_v such_o act_n
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and_o if_o they_o find_v just_a cause_n may_v forbid_v he_o to_o preach_v and_o they_o forbid_v he_o must_v obey_v but_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o gross_a nonsequitur_a a_o particular_a church_n or_o the_o pastor_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v sufficiency_n or_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o administer_v sacrament_n without_o the_o help_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n ergo_fw-la they_o may_v also_o exercise_v these_o other_o ordinance_n ordination_n and_o excommunication_n without_o their_o concurrence_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v invalide_v because_o that_o be_v great_a and_o if_o they_o may_v do_v the_o great_a alone_o by_o themselves_o they_o may_v also_o do_v the_o lesser_a for_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v follow_v a_o pastor_n have_v sufficiency_n and_o power_n by_o himself_o alone_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o baptise_v without_o the_o help_n and_o concurrence_n of_o his_o fellow-elders_a in_o the_o 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the_o word_n and_o administer_v sacrament_n alone_o without_o concurrence_n or_o special_a consent_n either_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o other_o ruler_n to_o every_o act_n but_o in_o other_o thing_n these_o of_o the_o power_n call_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o exercise_n and_o power_n thereof_o be_v not_o give_v to_o one_o but_o to_o a_o unity_n to_o the_o community_n of_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n unite_v together_o not_o any_o single_a ruler_n several_o therefore_o though_o a_o pastor_n may_v preach_v and_o baptize_v alone_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o censure_v nor_o excommunicate_v alone_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v this_o the_o act_n be_v invalide_v both_o in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la now_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n be_v give_v to_o a_o community_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o community_n be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v a_o entire_a particular_a eldership_n or_o the_o eldership_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n by_o itself_o and_o independent_a from_o a_o large_a presbytery_n this_o mr._n locky_a say_v but_o his_o argument_n ground_v upon_o our_o grant_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v impertinent_a as_o we_o have_v see_v section_n 4_o but_o further_a he_o will_v prove_v that_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v power_n to_o exercise_v all_o ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o any_o thus_o sect._n 41._o the_o key_n be_v not_o divide_v the_o key_n be_v all_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o personate_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o kingdom_n of_o which_o christ_n say_v he_o will_v build_v and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n mat._n 16._o 19_o sure_o this_o particular_a here_o use_v be_v not_o in_o vain_a but_o to_o set_v forth_o that_o every_o gospel-church_n every_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n unite_v as_o a_o visible_a organical_a body_n for_o god_n worship_n have_v ability_n a_o power_n give_v to_o it_o as_o to_o such_o a_o end_n he_o mean_v to_o exercise_v all_o the_o key_n alone_a and_o by_o themselves_o which_o he_o express_v thus_o they_o have_v not_o a_o lame_a commission_n part_n of_o the_o key_n at_o their_o girdle_n and_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n carry_v another_o part_n answ_n 1._o as_o to_o that_o of_o divide_v the_o key_n we_o have_v say_v sufficient_a before_o 2._o as_o to_o that_o allege_a the_o key_n be_v all_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o personate_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v speak_v also_o before_o in_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o first_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o assertion_n now_o we_o add_v but_o these_o thing_n here_o 1._o i_o will_v ask_v mr._n locky_a what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o the_o gospel_n whether_o the_o universal_a church_n visible_a of_o believer_n then_o he_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o church_n universal_a visible_a individual_o one_o for_o certain_o the_o article_n the_o denotate_v
confession_n that_o the_o bear_n in_o of_o these_o thought_n upon_o they_o at_o first_o have_v be_v from_o no_o good_a cause_n or_o principle_n not_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v it_o have_v be_v by_o a_o immediate_a impulse_n or_o enthusiasm_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v after_o a_o long_a time_n suppress_v of_o they_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n about_o they_o for_o that_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n 3._o if_o implicit_o they_o engage_v themselves_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o government_n desined_a and_o settle_a in_o this_o church_n sure_o then_o if_o they_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o nature_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o engagement_n they_o may_v find_v themselves_o to_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o very_a act_n more_o sin_n than_o they_o insinuate_v here_o or_o i_o will_v name_v for_o let_v they_o look_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o 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upon_o this_o purpose_n may_v they_o not_o have_v use_v the_o help_n of_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judicatories_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o represent_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o doubt_v to_o some_o of_o they_o act_n of_o general_n assembly_n require_v this_o that_o before_o man_n vent_v any_o innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o shall_v first_o peaceable_o represent_v their_o reason_n to_o the_o public_a judicature_n and_o albeit_o they_o may_v haply_o say_v that_o the_o very_a matter_n they_o be_v question_v be_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o judicatories_n yet_o humility_n if_o they_o have_v not_o overween_a conceit_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n above_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o judicature_n and_o charity_n if_o they_o have_v so_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v towards_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v baptize_v instruct_v some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v for_o some_o year_n minister_n and_o act_v in_o association_n in_o the_o establish_a judicature_n thereof_o might_n it_o seem_v lead_v they_o to_o so_o much_o but_o if_o they_o account_v the_o judicature_n unworthy_a the_o consult_v with_o may_v they_o not_o have_v use_v the_o help_n of_o conference_n with_o some_o of_o these_o precious_a and_o learned_a man_n who_o they_o profess_v to_o reverence_v if_o they_o do_v consult_v with_o any_o of_o they_o before_o they_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o matter_n yea_o before_o they_o do_v vent_v their_o new_a judgement_n be_v more_o than_o i_o know_v or_o can_n learn_v but_o come_v we_o to_o their_o determination_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o section_n 2_o so_o far_o say_v they_o as_o we_o can_v see_v the_o congregationall_a way_n come_v near_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o word_n than_o the_o classical_a form_n here_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v why_o they_o say_v only_o that_o the_o congregationall_a way_n come_v near_a to_o the_o pattern_n and_o not_o simple_o that_o it_o be_v the_o way_n conform_v to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o word_n what_o do_v the_o congregationall_a way_n itself_o come_v somewhat_o short_a of_o the_o pattern_n and_o be_v there_o a_o three_o way_n distinct_a both_o from_o it_o and_o the_o classical_a that_o come_v full_a up_o to_o it_o be_v there_o here_o a_o reservation_n for_o a_o further_a light_n it_o may_v be_v we_o may_v hear_v somewhat_o of_o this_o ere_o all_o be_v do_v but_o go_v we_o on_o to_o their_o desinition_n or_o proposition_n of_o the_o congregationall_a way_n to_o we_o say_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o christ_n have_v furnish_v a_o congregation_n with_o their_o eldership_n with_o complete_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n within_o themselves_o there_o be_v here_o two_o thing_n assert_v by_o the_o author_n which_o according_o they_o intend_v to_o prove_v by_o their_o two_o argument_n respectiuè_fw-la afterward_o build_v upon_o the_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o cite_v 1._o that_o by_o christ_n appointment_n the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n be_v in_o the_o congregation_n i._n e._n the_o body_n of_o private_a professor_n and_o the_o eldership_n joint_o both_o be_v to_o concur_v formal_o in_o the_o act_n thereof_o and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o eldership_n 2._o that_o any_o one_o single_a congregation_n with_o its_o eldership_n have_v complete_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n within_o itself_o supreme_o and_o without_o subordination_n to_o any_o large_a or_o superior_a preâ—…yterie_n but_o for_o further_a clear_v of_o their_o mind_n here_o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v explain_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o we_o 1._o who_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o congregation_n contradistinguish_v from_o the_o eldership_n whether_o the_o whole_a collection_n of_o church-member_n or_o only_a man_n and_o those_o of_o year_n of_o discretion_n if_o the_o former_a than_o woman_n and_o child_n must_v be_v joint_a with_o the_o eldership_n in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n if_o this_o be_v their_o mind_n we_o will_v know_v it_o and_o they_o will_v speak_v it_o plain_o if_o the_o latter_a than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o congregation_n but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o congregation_n with_o the_o eldership_n that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n or_o else_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v not_o part_n constituent_v of_o the_o congregation_n and_o then_o let_v they_o tell_v i_o where_o shall_v they_o find_v the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o notion_n take_v for_o the_o eldership_n with_o the_o â—ale-professours_a of_o adult_n year_n exclude_v woman_n and_o child_n 2._o suppose_v the_o whole_a eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n be_v scandalous_a and_o censurable_a who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n to_o exercise_v towards_o they_o if_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n shall_v be_v exercise_v towards_o they_o as_o i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v who_o have_v it_o and_o
of_o visible_a christian_n general_o comprehend_v private_a professor_n as_o well_o as_o ruler_n or_o not_o yet_o that_o not_o all_o and_o every_o one_o comprehend_v under_o that_o signification_n otherwise_o but_o only_o the_o ruler_n be_v intend_v as_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o public_a act_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o place_n receive_v of_o public_a delation_n of_o scandal_n and_o inflict_v of_o censure_n do_v belong_v be_v here_o invincible_o demonstrate_v because_o otherwhere_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n these_o act_n as_o all_o other_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_a authoritative_a government_n be_v commit_v and_o attribute_v unto_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o math._n 16._o 18._o john_n 20_o 21_o 22._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 1_o 19_o tit._n 1._o 13._o 1_o thess_n 5._o 12._o heb_fw-mi 13._o 7_o 17._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 1_o 2._o and_o according_o to_o they_o as_o contradistinguish_v from_o the_o body_n of_o professor_n be_v give_v name_n import_v government_n and_o authority_n but_o no_o where_o in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v any_o man_n show_v we_o either_o name_n or_o thing_n of_o government_n give_v to_o private_a professor_n we_o proceed_v to_o their_o second_o argument_n whereby_o they_o will_v prove_v from_o that_o same_o place_n that_o any_o one_o single_a congregation_n with_o their_o eldership_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n independent_a and_o supreme_a and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o juridical_a ecclesiastic_a court_n large_a than_o and_o superior_a to_o a_o congregation_n classical_a or_o synodical_a section_n 5_o the_o church_n say_v they_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o text_n which_o have_v compleet_n power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v the_o first_o ecclesiastical_a judicatorie_a to_o which_o belong_v judicial_a cognisance_n of_o offence_n for_o if_o private_a admonition_n do_v not_o gain_v the_o offender_n than_o the_o command_n be_v tell_v the_o church_n but_o our_o classical_a presbytery_n be_v not_o the_o first_o judicatorie_a to_o which_o appertain_v judicial_a cognizance_n of_o offence_n for_o first_o they_o come_v to_o session_n and_o only_o by_o refer_v from_o the_o session_n to_o presbytory_n therefore_o this_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o as_o have_v complete_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v can_v be_v the_o classical_a presbytorie_n but_o the_o eldership_n with_o the_o congregation_n no_o where_o do_v we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o relation_n to_o censure_v commit_v to_o classical_a presbytery_n section_n 6_o ans_fw-fr 1._o to_o the_o assumption_n or_o second_o proposition_n it_o seem_v these_o author_n have_v not_o well_o understand_v or_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n and_o way_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n settle_v in_o this_o church_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v too_o rash_a and_o hasty_a in_o condemn_v it_o or_o argue_v against_o it_o before_o they_o understand_v it_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o only_o false_a which_o they_o say_v that_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n be_v not_o the_o first_o judicatorie_a to_o which_o appertain_v judicial_a cognizance_n of_o offence_n but_o that_o first_o they_o come_v to_o session_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v mean_v universal_o of_o all_o offence_n indeed_o offence_n commit_v by_o particular_a person_n settle_a member_n of_o particular_a congregation_n and_o as_o yet_o abide_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o congregation_n come_v first_o to_o the_o session_n or_o eldership_n of_o the_o particular_a or_o single_a congregation_n but_o there_o be_v many_o offence_n the_o judicial_a cognizance_n whereof_o come_v not_o first_o to_o a_o session_n but_o to_o a_o presbytery_n yea_o may_v be_v a_o synod_n yea_o may_v be_v to_o the_o nationall_n assembly_n when_o a_o private_a person_n have_v fall_v into_o some_o scandalous_a sin_n and_o be_v convene_v before_o a_o session_n add_v refractoriness_n against_o the_o discipline_n and_o obstinacy_n to_o his_o former_a offence_n this_o be_v a_o new_a offence_n and_o the_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o this_o offence_n belong_v first_o to_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n so_o a_o classical_a presbytery_n be_v the_o first_o judicatorie_a to_o which_o belong_v the_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o a_o offence_n give_v by_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o call_n of_o a_o offence_n give_v by_o the_o eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n and_o indeed_o suppose_v the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o author_n assertion_n viz._n that_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o congregation_n with_o the_o eldership_n joint_o if_o they_o grant_v not_o a_o associate_n presbytery_n to_o take_v judicial_a cognizance_n of_o their_o offence_n they_o must_v exempt_v they_o from_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o judicial_a cognizance_n at_o all_o for_o they_o can_v come_v under_o the_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o another_o single_a congregation_n of_o a_o offence_n wherein_o more_o single_a congregation_n be_v alike_o concern_v and_o many_o case_n more_o i_o wonder_v that_o these_o brethren_n do_v not_o rememher_o that_o the_o first_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o james_n grahames_n offence_n of_o seafort_n and_o many_o other_o public_a malignant_a wicked_a practice_n be_v not_o by_o session_n and_o from_o they_o come_v by_o reference_n to_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n but_o by_o the_o public_a assembly_n 2._o it_o be_v another_o gross_a mistake_n too_o that_o these_o offence_n which_o come_v to_o session_n or_o congregationall_a eldership_n to_o be_v judicial_o cognosce_v upon_o and_o from_o they_o come_v to_o the_o classical_a presbytery_n or_o to_o a_o synod_n that_o they_o come_v only_o by_o refer_v from_o the_o session_n to_o the_o presbytery_n for_o they_o come_v also_o by_o appeal_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v under_o the_o judicial_a cognition_n of_o the_o session_n upon_o maladministration_n or_o suppose_a maladministration_n they_o may_v also_o and_o do_v often_o come_v by_o way_n of_o authoritative_a visitation_n of_o session_n and_o their_o proceed_n by_o the_o presbytery_n section_n 7_o 2._o to_o the_o major_a or_o first_o proposition_n 1._o suppose_v it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o stand_v yet_o it_o can_v not_o make_v full_o against_o we_o to_o take_v away_o altogether_o associate_v juridical_a presbytery_n of_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n because_o as_o we_o have_v show_v upon_o the_o assumption_n such_o associate_n presbytery_n or_o ecclesiastic_a assembly_n may_v be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o first_o judicatory_n in_o many_o case_n to_o which_o the_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o offence_n do_v belong_v but_o 2._o if_o the_o major_n be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v the_o first_o judicatorie_a to_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o only_o take_v it_o with_o the_o exclusive_a note_n as_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v take_v to_o infer_v that_o negative_a conclusion_n ergo_fw-la a_o classical_a or_o associate_v presbytery_n be_v not_o that_o church_n we_o deny_v it_o as_o utter_o false_a have_v no_o proof_n from_o the_o text._n we_o say_v here_o that_o the_o church_n invest_v with_o authority_n to_o cognosce_fw-la judicial_o and_o inflict_v censure_n upon_o offence_n be_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n universal_a as_o join_v in_o collegio_fw-la or_o assemble_v whether_o in_o the_o lesser_a and_o inferior_a college_n or_o assembly_n as_o a_o congregationall_a eldership_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o a_o classical_a presbytery_n in_o regard_n of_o synod_n a_o provincial_n synod_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o nationall_n this_o in_o regard_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o more_o nation_n haply_o associate_v for_o government_n to_o which_o as_o the_o first_o judicatory_a matter_n may_v come_v for_o judicial_a cognizance_n or_o in_o large_a and_o superior_a such_o as_o be_v a_o classical_a presbytery_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o congregationall_a a_o synod_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o classical_a presbytery_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o may_v be_v the_o matter_n can_v come_v at_o first_o or_o as_o to_o the_o first_o judicatory_a have_v power_n of_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o our_o saviour_n instance_v in_o the_o text_n when_o offence_n be_v give_v by_o one_o particular_a member_n of_o a_o congregation_n single_a and_o fix_v in_o its_o constitution_n and_o proper_a officer_n which_o fix_v of_o single_a congregation_n under_o appropriate_v officer_n be_v not_o necessary_a by_o any_o divine_a institution_n for_o more_o congregation_n may_v be_v have_v be_v as_o it_o seem_v in_o severall_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o orthodox_n church_n serve_v by_o the_o same_o officer_n in_o common_a without_o violation_n of_o any_o divine_a institution_n christ_n command_n tell_v the_o church_n intend_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o eldership_n of_o the_o congregation_n as_o the_o first_o judicature_n to_o which_o belong_v judicial_a cognizance_n
eorum_fw-la professione_n non_fw-la moveremur_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la potestatem_fw-la seculi_fw-la erant_fw-la confessi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la constituti_fw-la comprobarent_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la maximum_fw-la prespyterum_fw-la jussimus_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la caeteros_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la populi_fw-la suffragio_fw-la recepimus_fw-la i_o need_v not_o comment_n upon_o the_o place_n it_o speak_v plain_a enough_o of_o itself_o what_o we_o be_v plead_v for_o section_n 18_o 3._o that_o the_o give_v of_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o question_n of_o faith_n or_o make_v ecclesiastic_a constitution_n and_o canon_n concern_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n in_o these_o age_n do_v ordinary_o pertain_v only_o to_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n bishop_n and_o elder_n &_o that_o though_o other_o private_a christian_n may_v be_v present_a hear_v and_o consult_v that_o yet_o these_o only_o do_v sit_v and_o vote_n as_o ordinary_a judge_n be_v undenyablie_o clear_a by_o the_o history_n of_o all_o counsel_n that_o be_v then_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n i_o say_v ordinary_a for_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o sometime_o such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o any_o such_o ministerial_a office_n do_v also_o sit_v and_o concur_v in_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n but_o these_o be_v not_o any_o whatsoever_o private_a christian_n promiscuous_o but_o eminent_a learned_a and_o pious_a man_n and_o have_v authority_n and_o call_v thereunto_o either_o by_o antecedent_n agreement_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o assembly_n or_o by_o a_o subsequent_a assume_v and_o call_v of_o they_o by_o the_o assembly_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o especial_a vocation_n unto_o the_o ministerial_a office_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la and_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o particular_a act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o synod_n and_o in_o so_o far_o do_v exempt_v they_o è_fw-mi sort_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o mere_a private_a christian_n but_o that_o such_o as_o be_v mere_a private_a christian_n i._n e._n be_v neither_o ordinary_a minister_n nor_o have_v a_o special_a calling_n extra_fw-la ordinem_fw-la concur_v to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o assembly_n be_v a_o thing_n unknown_a see_v what_o junius_n a_o man_n well_o verse_v in_o antiquity_n say_v to_o bellarm_n cont._n 3._o lib._n 2._o c._n 25._o n._n 2._o speak_v in_o relation_n to_o ancient_a counsel_n eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la conciliis_fw-la intersunt_fw-la varia_fw-la esse_fw-la genera_fw-la esse_fw-la audientes_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o doctrina_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la ex_fw-la auditione_n informantur_fw-la esse_fw-la doctos_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la consultationem_fw-la adhibentur_fw-la esse_fw-la denique_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o presbyteros_fw-la qui_fw-la decidunt_fw-la res_fw-la ferendis_fw-la sententiis_fw-la and_o again_o cont._n 4._o lib._n 1._o c._n 15._o n._n 15._o qui_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la adjunt_fw-la eorum_fw-la alii_fw-la etiam_fw-la consultationibus_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la possunt_fw-la ut_fw-la docti_fw-la praetertim_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la sed_fw-la dicere_fw-la sententiam_fw-la definitivam_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la section_n 19_o i_o hear_v of_o two_o main_a objection_n which_o use_v to_o be_v be_v make_v against_o what_o i_o have_v be_v plead_v for_o and_o for_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o that_o be_v allege_v of_o the_o magdeburg_n cent._n 2._o c._n 7._o p._n 134._o coeterum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la probatos_fw-la autores_fw-la huius_fw-la saeculi_fw-la perspiciat_fw-la videbit_fw-la formam_fw-la gubernationis_fw-la propemodum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d similem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o learned_a whitak_n cont._n 4._o q._n 1._o c._n 1._o sic_fw-la partim_fw-la aristocraticum_fw-la partim_fw-la democraticum_fw-la partim_fw-la etiam_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la n._n si_fw-la velimus_fw-la christum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la respicere_fw-la as_o he_o say_v a_o little_a before_o est_fw-la semperque_fw-la fuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regimen_fw-la answ_n that_o these_o author_n call_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n either_o much_o like_a unto_o a_o democraticall_a or_o in_o part_n democraticall_a their_o meaning_n and_o intention_n be_v not_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o private_a professor_n do_v formal_o concur_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o act_n as_o be_v formal_o authoritative_a and_o judicial_a act_n of_o government_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v the_o government_n formal_o and_o proper_o democraticall_a either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n but_o only_a because_o of_o such_o thing_n competent_a to_o they_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v §_o 14._o which_o be_v no_o authoritative_a or_o judicial_a act_n of_o government_n and_o first_o for_o the_o magdeburg_n see_v how_o they_o explicate_v that_o which_o they_o say_v in_o the_o next_o follow_v word_n singulae_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parem_fw-la habebant_fw-la potestatem_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la pure_a docendi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la administrandi_fw-la absolvendi_fw-la &_o excommunicandi_fw-la haereticos_fw-la &_o sceleratos_fw-la &_o ceremonias_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n acceptas_fw-la exercendi_fw-la aut_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la aedificationis_fw-la novas_fw-la condendi_fw-la ministros_fw-la eligendi_fw-la vocandi_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la &_o justissimas_fw-la ob_fw-la causas_fw-la iterum_fw-la deponendi_fw-la in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n express_o observable_a to_o our_o purpose_n 1._o that_o they_o in_o explicate_v the_o democracy_n they_o speak_v of_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o power_n of_o single_a person_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o government_n but_o of_o single_a or_o particular_a church_n singulae_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la say_v they_o parem_fw-la habebant_fw-la potestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o may_v easy_o and_o evident_o appear_v that_o while_o they_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v much_o like_o a_o democracy_n they_o mean_v this_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o government_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n officer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o put_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n at_o least_o to_o join_v these_o with_o they_o in_o the_o formal_a and_o proper_a act_n of_o it_o but_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o authoritative_a and_o juridical_a superiority_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a chutch_n over_o other_o particular_a church_n as_o the_o prelatical_a man_n plead_v for_o authoritative_a superiority_n in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n over_o all_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o diaecese_n and_o the_o papalin_n for_o a_o universal_a superiority_n and_o supremacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n over_o all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n 2._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o among_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o reckon_v up_o as_o part_n of_o the_o church_n government_n which_o they_o say_v be_v much_o like_a democracie_n they_o put_v in_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n and_o admistration_n of_o sacrament_n which_o themselves_o before_o say_v and_o no_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n will_v deny_v be_v act_n proper_a to_o the_o call_v minister_n of_o christ_n whence_o also_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o mean_v not_o a_o democracie_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o put_v the_o formal_a power_n and_o exercise_v of_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o multitude_n which_o the_o independent_a brethren_n plead_v for_o and_o indeed_o will_v any_o man_n consider_v what_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o which_o these_o centuriator_n attribute_v private_a synod_n cent._n 2._o c._n 7._o pag._n 130._o wherein_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v conceive_v that_o democracie_n can_v have_v place_n especial_o and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n for_o who_o right_a to_o concur_v in_o juridical_a act_n the_o independent_a brethren_n plead_v can_v not_o possible_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o or_o be_v present_a at_o once_o in_o their_o synod_n when_o assemble_v for_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o most_o part_n at_o least_o of_o they_o which_o they_o call_v particular_a church_n be_v of_o such_o amplitude_n and_o so_o numerous_a that_o such_o a_o assemble_v of_o their_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o possible_a and_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v diaecesan_n or_o presbyterial_a church_n and_o not_o such_o single_a congregation_n as_o the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o the_o independent_a brethren_n concern_v for_o mark_v it_o in_o that_o very_a place_n last_o cite_v speak_v of_o these_o particular_a church_n and_o their_o private_a synod_n they_o bring_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o a_o instance_n and_o who_o know_v not_o how_o numerous_a the_o christian_n in_o rome_n be_v become_v ere_o that_o time_n add_v to_o these_o thing_n that_o these_o same_o author_n cent._n 3._o c._n 7._o p._n 151._o say_v express_o that_o jus_o tractandi_fw-la de_fw-la excommunicandis_fw-la aut_fw-la recipiendis_fw-la publicae_fw-la lapsis_fw-la penes_fw-la seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la erat_fw-la and_o cite_v tertul._n apolog._n for_o it_o read_v also_o c._n 6._o ejusdem_fw-la cent._n pag._n 129_o l._n 30._o