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A33211 A discourse concerning the worship of the Blessed Virgin and the saints with an account of the beginnings and rise of it amongst Christians, in answer to M. de Meaux's appeal to the fourth age, in his Exposition and pastoral letter. Clagett, William, 1646-1688. 1686 (1686) Wing C4384; ESTC R171370 81,086 123

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again_o thou_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o mother_n with_o god_n do_v beyond_o measure_n gain_v pardon_n for_o they_o who_o sin_n beyond_o measure_n for_o it_o can_v be_v that_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v because_o to_o all_o purpose_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o through_o all_o thing_n god_n obey_v thou_o as_o his_o true_a and_o immaculate_a mother_n this_o be_v pretty_a well_o for_o the_o eight_o age_n as_o likewise_o be_v that_o of_o damascene_fw-la who_o call_v the_o b._n virgin_n 15._o virgin_n joh._n damasc_n lib._n 4._o c._n 15._o the_o lady_n and_o go_v verness_n of_o all_o creature_n no_o wonder_n therefore_o that_o cardinal_n peter_n damian_n come_v long_o after_o these_o tell_v she_o that_o she_o come_v before_o the_o altar_n of_o reconciliation_n not_o ask_v only_o but_o command_v as_o a_o lady_n not_o as_o a_o servant_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o glorious_a title_n which_o have_v since_o furnish_v some_o of_o the_o hymn_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n 106._o virgin_n hom._n 46_o de_fw-fr nativ_n b_o mar._n 1_o tom._n 2_o p._n 106._o the_o queen_n of_o the_o world_n the_o window_n of_o heaven_n the_o gate_n of_o paradise_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o god_n the_o star_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o heavenly_a ladder_n by_o which_o the_o heavenly_a king_n come_v down_o to_o we_o below_o and_o by_o which_o man_n who_o grovel_v upon_o the_o ground_n ascend_v in_o exaltation_n to_o heaven_n but_o anselm_n that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o he_o speak_v more_o full_o 11._o full_o anselm_n cant._n de_fw-fr excel_v virgin_n c._n 11._o as_o god_n be_v the_o father_n and_o god_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n create_v all_o thing_n so_o bless_a mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n restore_v all_o thing_n by_o her_o merit_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o that_o reason_n he_o have_v give_v before_o why_o her_o son_n go_v to_o heaven_n before_o she_o 7._o she_o ibid._n c._n 7._o perhaps_o o_o lord_n lest_o thy_o court_n in_o heaven_n shall_v stand_v in_o doubt_n who_o it_o shall_v rather_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v 495._o see_v answer_n to_o jesuit_n shall_fw-mi from_o p._n 478_o to_o p._n 495._o thou_o their_o lord_n come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n or_o she_o their_o lady_n ascend_v to_o that_o kingdom_n also_o which_o belong_v to_o she_o by_o a_o mother_n right_a to_o this_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v in_o so_o little_a a_o time_n beyond_o bonaventure_n psalter_n who_o take_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n put_v in_o lady_n instead_o of_o lord_n in_o this_o manner_n o_o come_v let_v we_o sing_v unto_o our_o lady_n etc._n etc._n let_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v breath_n praise_v our_o lady_n but_o not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o frame_v the_o paris_n the_o psalt_n bonav_n p._n 111_o 112_o paris_n athanasian_n creed_n to_o her_o service_n too_o begin_v thus_o whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v before_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v hold_v a_o firm_a faith_n concern_v the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o faith_n except_o a_o man_n keep_v whole_a and_o undefiled_a without_o doubt_n he_o shall_v perish_v everlasting_o and_o now_o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v the_o litany_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o her_o rosary_n and_o the_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n of_o her_o saturday's_n office_n and_o her_o psalter_n and_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o book_n of_o devotion_n to_o she_o and_o the_o worship_n that_o be_v according_o give_v to_o she_o in_o pretend_a catholic_n country_n whosoever_o shall_v consider_v what_o they_o say_v to_o she_o in_o those_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o speculum_fw-la beatoe_n virgin_n just_o now_o publish_v have_v put_v together_o may_v perhaps_o find_v there_o be_v cause_n of_o horror_n which_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr meaux_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v at_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v he_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o reformation_n do_v not_o give_v some_o little_a check_n neither_o will_v these_o excess_n stop_v here_o though_o in_o many_o place_n nothing_o now_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v but_o without_o any_o far_a reservedness_n to_o erect_v altar_n proper_a to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o every_o church_n as_o the_o 15.20_o the_o trigautii_n exp._n ad_fw-la sinas_fw-la lib._n 5._o c._n 15.20_o jesuit_n begin_v to_o do_v in_o china_n o_o bless_a god_n look_v down_o in_o thy_o mercy_n upon_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o christianity_n in_o so_o many_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n when_o the_o bless_a virgin_n foretell_v that_o all_o generation_n shall_v call_v her_o bless_a do_v she_o mean_v that_o all_o generation_n will_v worship_v she_o will_v worship_n her_o image_n and_o picture_n will_v make_v she_o a_o mediatrix_fw-la between_o god_n and_o man_n will_v ascribe_v to_o she_o the_o power_n not_o of_o prevail_v with_o jesus_n only_o for_o any_o 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respect_v even_o till_o now_o as_o the_o doctor_n of_o truth_n but_o hold_v a_o little_a if_o great_a name_n will_v do_v the_o business_n let_v we_o see_v what_o we_o can_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n can_v you_o endure_v my_o brethren_n those_o who_o have_v forsake_v the_o ireneus_n the_o justin-martyr_n the_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n the_o tertullia_n the_o origen_n the_o cyprian_n the_o athanasius_n who_o all_o christian_n do_v pretend_v even_o now_o to_o respect_v as_o doctor_n of_o truth_n those_o my_o brethren_n that_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o ambrose_n etc._n etc._n and_o most_o of_o who_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n in_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n which_o none_o of_o the_o other_o do_v it_o be_v true_a brethren_n 29._o p._n 29._o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v when_o the_o empire_n take_v the_o church_n into_o its_o protection_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o be_v foretell_v also_o that_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o age_n will_v be_v 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which_o first_o do_v give_v occasion_n to_o it_o and_o which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n do_v at_o length_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o church_n §_o 10._o hitherto_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o martyr_n be_v that_o of_o sound_v church_n upon_o their_o relic_n and_o frequent_v they_o both_o for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o for_o private_a devotion_n in_o which_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o be_v sometime_o call_v upon_o as_o if_o they_o be_v present_a at_o their_o memory_n but_o this_o be_v do_v before_o their_o image_n come_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n so_o much_o as_o for_o ornament_n and_o long_o before_o they_o be_v think_v of_o for_o worship_n we_o have_v already_o note_v the_o act_n of_o epiphanius_n in_o tear_v the_o picture_n of_o christ_n or_o some_o other_o saint_n for_o he_o know_v not_o well_o what_o it_o be_v which_o he_o find_v upon_o a_o veil_n a_o act_n of_o indignation_n so_o much_o the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v do_v be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n fin_n hieron_n tom._n 2._o ep._n 60._o v._o fin_n to_o who_o therefore_o epiphanius_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o in_o that_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o st._n hierom_n work_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o what_o he_o do_v be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o the_o action_n be_v when_o i_o see_v this_o in_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v hang_v up_o there_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n i_o tear_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o again_o i_o entreat_v thou_o to_o command_v the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o place_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o future_a that_o such_o veil_n be_v contrary_a to_o what_o our_o religion_n allow_v may_v not_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n but_o as_o for_o the_o image_n of_o martyr_n and_o saint_n why_o shall_v i_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o bring_v into_o church_n when_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v reason_n why_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o christian_n even_o out_o of_o church_n petavius_n excuse_v the_o matter_n thus_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o use_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o rude_a and_o unskilful_a people_n for_o idol_n to_o which_o they_o shad_v be_v accustom_v and_o afterward_o 583._o petau._n dogm_n theol._n tom._n 4._o part_n 2._o c._n 13._o p._n 582_o 583._o image_n be_v not_o evil_a of_o themselves_o nor_o forbid_v by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n nevertheless_o that_o no_o shadow_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n may_v give_v offence_n to_o the_o tender_a and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o unsettle_a mind_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o gentile_n may_v not_o object_v to_o those_o of_o our_o religion_n who_o abhor_a idol_n and_o dissuade_v man_n from_o they_o that_o themselves_o also_o have_v certain_a image_n of_o their_o own_o be_v likely_a they_o be_v but_o spare_o use_v for_o about_o the_o first_o four_o age_n all_o which_o time_n the_o abominable_a worship_n of_o devil_n in_o idol_n together_o with_o a_o most_o cruel_a vexation_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n go_v on_o at_o length_n the_o five_o age_n be_v come_v after_o that_o the_o church_n have_v gain_v her_o freedom_n and_o begin_v bold_o to_o stretch_v forth_o her_o arm_n image_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o most_o place_n and_o be_v show_v in_o temple_n and_o oratory_n whereas_o hitherto_o though_o they_o have_v be_v in_o some_o use_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v so_o promiscuous_o and_o frequent_o in_o good_a time_n but_o if_o such_o a_o man_n as_o petavius_n can_v have_v show_v any_o use_n of_o image_n all_o this_o while_n that_o any_o art_n can_v draw_v to_o his_o purpose_n he_o have_v not_o serve_v the_o cause_n with_o this_o miserable_a account_n of_o the_o late_a set_v up_o of_o image_n with_o the_o like_a to_o which_o salmeron_n satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v now_o to_o make_v this_o appear_v likely_a he_o insist_o upon_o it_o that_o the_o ancient_n dispute_v against_o the_o temple_n and_o altar_n of_o the_o heathen_n though_o when_o peace_n and_o liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n the_o christian_n have_v magnificent_a church_n and_o altar_n of_o their_o own_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o vain_a for_o from_o the_o first_o the_o church_n have_v its_o altar_n or_o holy_a table_n and_o its_o holy_a place_n too_o such_o as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o therefore_o this_o instance_n do_v
the_o frightful_a idea_n of_o his_o religion_n which_o we_o have_v entertain_v and_o to_o represent_v it_o in_o a_o more_o agreeable_a and_o please_a form_n than_o we_o have_v yet_o know_v it_o by_o other_o observation_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v make_v to_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o it_o cost_v even_o m._n de_fw-fr m._n some_o little_a trouble_n to_o contrive_v his_o discourse_n into_o this_o plausible_a appearance_n and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v a_o smooth_a representation_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o not_o to_o change_v it_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o offer_v my_o reason_n to_o show_v the_o unsatisfactoriness_n of_o his_o exposition_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o have_v form_v it_o 1._o set_v aside_o their_o profession_n of_o one_o god_n which_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o question_n concern_v his_o particular_a worship_n i_o find_v no_o outward_a mark_n of_o the_o adoration_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o mention_v but_o that_o of_o sacrifice_n which_o indeed_o m._n de_fw-fr m._n say_v be_v the_o principal_n but_o in_o a_o point_n of_o this_o consequence_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o name_n he_o rest_v but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o m_o de_fw-fr meaux_n whether_o by_o sacrifice_n he_o mean_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o which_o t●ey_n pretend_v to_o offer_v up_o offer_v up_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o natural_a body_n soul_n and_o divinity_n as_o a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v find_v but_o they_o give_v all_o other_o outward_a mark_n of_o adoration_n to_o the_o b._n virgin_n but_o this_o so_o that_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o god_n and_o that_o to_o she_o be_v distinguish_v i_o fear_v but_o by_o one_o mark_n and_o what_o a_o rare_a account_n be_v this_o of_o god_n incommunicable_a worship_n if_o that_o mark_n too_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v one_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n if_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o that_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o god_n if_o indeed_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o exposition_n of_o our_o doctrine_n have_v irrefragable_o show_v in_o a_o very_a little_a compass_n this_o be_v my_o first_o exception_n that_o all_o the_o outward_a mark_n of_o religious_a worship_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v they_o make_v common_a to_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o which_o they_o give_v to_o god_n only_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o 2._o even_o this_o very_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v offer_v up_o by_o they_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n for_o thus_o the_o oblation_n run_v in_o their_o missal_n accept_v o_o holy_a trinity_n this_o oblation_n which_o we_o offer_v to_o thou_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n now_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o offer_v god_n himself_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o a_o creature_n but_o it_o come_v something_o near_o it_o to_o offer_v up_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o honour_n of_o a_o creature_n for_o while_o this_o be_v do_v how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o sacrifice_n be_v reserve_v to_o be_v a_o protestation_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o 3._o they_o burn_v incense_n to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v do_v as_o a_o religious_a rite_n in_o their_o honour_n will_v hardly_o avoid_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o though_o this_o rite_n of_o burn_a incense_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o religion_n that_o jesus_n or_o his_o apostle_n teach_v nor_o use_v at_o all_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n yet_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o less_o a_o sacrifice_n now_o than_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n or_o then_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v transfer_v from_o the_o synagogue_n into_o the_o church_n i_o suppose_v if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o introduce_v the_o oblation_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n into_o her_o religious_a worship_n she_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o such_o oblation_n have_v be_v proper_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n only_o and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v judaisme_n to_o offer_v they_o at_o all_o it_o be_v yet_o idolatry_n to_o offer_v they_o to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n but_o what_o shall_v make_v any_o such_o difference_n between_o slay_v of_o victim_n and_o burn_v of_o incense_n that_o the_o former_a shall_v belong_v to_o god_n only_o and_o not_o the_o latter_a i_o can_v comprehend_v for_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n be_v most_o holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v overlay_v with_o gold_n which_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a offering_n be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v more_o holy_a than_o the_o altar_n of_o burnt-offering_n as_o stand_v in_o the_o more_o holy_a place_n and_o none_o but_o the_o seed_n of_o aaron_n be_v to_o come_v near_o to_o offer_v incense_n before_o the_o lord_n no_o wonder_n therefore_o that_o hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n when_o they_o burn_v incense_n to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v no_o less_o than_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o it_o to_o conclude_v the_o idolatry_n which_o the_o heathen_n seek_v to_o bring_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o take_v a_o little_a incense_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n of_o their_o altar_n but_o yet_o they_o burn_v incense_n to_o the_o image_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o then_o how_o can_v they_o pretend_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n only_o but_o 4._o set_v all_o this_o aside_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o they_o grant_v sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n only_o because_o it_o be_v establish_v to_o make_v a_o public_a acknowledgement_n and_o a_o solemn_a protestation_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n and_o of_o our_o absolute_a dependence_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o whatsoever_o be_v establish_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n also_o and_o therefore_o religious_a invocation_n by_o prayer_n for_o good_a thing_n by_o confession_n of_o sin_n by_o vow_n of_o repentance_n and_o duty_n and_o by_o thanksgiving_n for_o benefit_n receive_v be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n only_o for_o in_o truth_n these_o be_v acknowledgement_n and_o protestation_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n and_o of_o our_o absolute_a dependence_n nay_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a sacrifice_n than_o those_o victim_n and_o other_o more_o sensible_a oblation_n which_o god_n require_v under_o the_o law_n or_o before_o it_o and_o which_o he_o do_v not_o require_v now_o but_o that_o which_o i_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n upon_o be_v this_o that_o those_o material_a sacrifice_n be_v so_o many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o invocation_n diversify_v according_a to_o the_o several_a end_n of_o invocation_n either_o for_o confess_v of_o sin_n or_o obtain_v a_o benefit_n or_o return_v praise_n for_o benefit_n receive_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v put_v one_o for_o the_o other_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n pro._n pro._n but_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o upright_o be_v his_o delight_n by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v his_o prayer_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o upright_o be_v his_o sacrifice_n now_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n strict_o so_o call_v be_v both_o act_n of_o worship_n but_o prayer_n more_o excellent_a than_o sacrifice_n because_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o rite_n of_o prayer_n and_o a_o rite_n which_o god_n require_v no_o long_o than_o till_o that_o most_o precious_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v offer_v for_o we_o the_o merit_n of_o which_o alone_o it_o be_v that_o make_v the_o prayer_n of_o good_a man_n in_o all_o age_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o by_o the_o way_n it_o will_v be_v consider_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o when_o those_o 〈…〉_o perfect_a sacrifice_n which_o prefigure_v the_o oblation_n of_o 〈…〉_o once_o for_o all_o be_v offer_v under_o the_o law_n the_o 〈…〉_o god_n be_v people_n be_v then_o make_v only_o to_o god_n 〈…〉_o now_o that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o offer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o a_o creature_n be_v rather_o a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o god_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v before_o for_o if_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o pray_v to_o he_o only_o to_o who_o alone_o they_o offer_v
which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n know_v nothing_o of_o these_o matter_n and_o that_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o four_o age._n again_o if_o the_o body_n of_o martyr_n ordinary_o discover_v themselves_o by_o a_o gift_n of_o miracle_n i_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o ordinary_a a_o thing_n to_o counterfeit_v relic_n as_o it_o be_v for_o who_o will_v dare_v to_o put_v off_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o malefactor_n for_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o martyr_n if_o it_o be_v know_v that_o true_a relic_n will_v distinguish_v themselves_o from_o false_a by_o true_a miracle_n and_o yet_o st._n austin_n himself_o complain_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o cheat_a fellow_n in_o his_o time_n that_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o monk_n 28._o aug._n de_fw-fr opere_fw-la monach._n c._n 28._o wander_v about_o from_o province_n to_o province_n send_v not_o whither_o fix_v not_o where_o stay_v no_o where_n some_o of_o which_o profess_v the_o trade_n of_o sell_v the_o bone_n of_o martyr_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v they_o be_v martyr_n bone_n it_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n to_o show_v the_o boldness_n that_o be_v take_v in_o aftertime_n god_n have_v give_v to_o a_o man_n but_o one_o head_n and_o one_o pair_n of_o hand_n but_o the_o religion_n of_o relic_n have_v find_v more_o than_o one_o a_o piece_n for_o many_o of_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n and_o when_o they_o all_o work_n miracle_n i_o must_v needs_o believe_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v counterfeit_a miracle_n and_o if_o i_o can_v yet_o discern_v no_o difference_n i_o will_v know_v why_o they_o shall_v not_o all_o go_v for_o counterfeit_v for_o when_o god_n work_v miracle_n they_o be_v too_o plain_a for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v deny_v even_o by_o those_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o deny_v they_o but_o when_o i_o consider_v st._n chrysostome_n judgement_n in_o the_o case_n i_o must_v confess_v myself_o to_o be_v under_o a_o mighty_a prejudice_n against_o the_o credibility_n of_o most_o relation_n of_o this_o sort_n that_o go_v in_o that_o age._n i_o well_o remember_v that_o he_o somewhere_o give_v express_a caution_n against_o listen_v after_o miracle_n but_o in_o one_o place_n never_o to_o be_v forget_v very_o pertinent_o to_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o argue_v in_o this_o manner_n 2._o chrys_n hom._n 6._o in_o 1_o cor._n 2._o because_o now_o there_o be_v no_o miracle_n wrought_v do_v not_o thou_o take_v this_o for_o a_o argument_n that_o none_o be_v wrought_v than_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o than_o it_o be_v profitable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v wrought_v but_o now_o it_o be_v profitable_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v wrought_v but_o how_o say_v he_o do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sign_n shall_v be_v profitable_a then_o and_o not_o so_o now_o then_o he_o show_v that_o the_o continuance_n of_o miracle_n will_v lessen_v the_o rewardableness_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o now_o wrought_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n you_o may_v see_v by_o what_o our_o lord_n say_v to_o thomas_n bless_v be_v they_o who_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o believe_v by_o how_o much_o therefore_o a_o more_o convince_a miracle_n be_v show_v by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o praise_n and_o reward_n of_o faith_n lessen_v wherefore_o if_o now_o also_o miracle_n be_v do_v the_o same_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v but_o for_o a_o far_a answer_n he_o add_v that_o although_o they_o have_v now_o no_o miracle_n yet_o several_a prediction_n have_v be_v accomplish_v which_o be_v a_o continue_a confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o good_a life_n and_o example_n of_o christian_n be_v now_o more_o necessary_a for_o the_o conviction_n of_o unbeliever_n than_o miracle_n for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v the_o want_n of_o primitive_a sanctity_n rather_o than_o of_o miracle_n which_o make_v man_n still_o remain_v in_o their_o unbelief_n which_o testimony_n of_o so_o judicious_a a_o man_n be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o miracle_n be_v at_o least_o very_a rare_a in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o every_o martyr_n bone_n do_v not_o do_v the_o same_o wonder_n that_o babylas_n his_o bone_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v in_o julian_n time_n i_o may_v therefore_o be_v well_o excuse_v if_o i_o impute_v that_o noise_n of_o miracle_n which_o be_v so_o loud_o in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o age_n in_o great_a part_n to_o the_o credulity_n of_o the_o age_n and_o to_o the_o difficulty_n of_o stand_v against_o that_o torrent_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o have_v carry_v most_o man_n already_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o antiquity_n what_o shall_v a_o man_n make_v of_o that_o story_n which_o st._n hierom_n tell_v of_o hilarion_n relic_n how_o hesychius_n a_o holy_a man_n venture_v his_o life_n to_o steal_v the_o body_n of_o hilarion_n the_o monk_n out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o cyprus_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o palestine_n and_o how_o constantia_n take_v it_o so_o to_o heart_n that_o she_o die_v upon_o it_o for_o this_o religious_a woman_n be_v wont_a it_o seem_v to_o watch_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n at_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o for_o the_o help_a of_o her_o prayer_n to_o talk_v with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v present_a colon._n hieron_n de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la hilarionis_fw-la tom._n 1._o p._n 98._o colon._n i_o shall_v think_v it_o be_v not_o much_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o religion_n to_o represent_v a_o holy_a man_n plunder_v a_o grave_a and_o a_o holy_a woman_n break_v her_o heart_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o we_o must_v believe_v the_o story_n miracle_n follow_v the_o steal_a body_n and_o yet_o they_o tarry_v in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v steal_v so_o that_o hesychius_n indeed_o and_o they_o of_o palestine_n be_v considerable_a gainer_n but_o constantia_n be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o loser_n as_o she_o think_v for_o thus_o the_o relation_n go_v on_o we_o see_v to_o this_o day_n a_o wonderful_a contention_n between_o those_o of_o palestine_n and_o those_o of_o cyprus_n one_o pretend_v to_o his_o body_n the_o other_o to_o his_o spirit_n and_o yet_o in_o both_o place_n there_o be_v great_a miracle_n do_v every_o day_n but_o more_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o cyprus_n and_o that_o perhaps_o because_o he_o love_v that_o place_n best_o if_o miracle_n be_v do_v in_o both_o place_n i_o be_o pretty_a well_o satisfy_v that_o god_n do_v not_o thereby_o intend_v to_o demonstrate_v either_o the_o clearness_n of_o hesychius_n or_o the_o discretion_n of_o constantia_n in_o this_o business_n nor_o the_o violent_a passion_n of_o either_o of_o they_o for_o relic_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o they_o may_v both_o of_o they_o be_v holy_a person_n but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o and_o if_o this_o part_n of_o their_o story_n have_v be_v omit_v their_o reputation_n for_o sanctity_n have_v lose_v nothing_o by_o it_o what_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o god_n testify_v by_o these_o miracle_n i_o answer_v with_o all_o submission_n that_o he_o testify_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o religion_n in_o which_o hilarion_n die_v of_o that_o religion_n for_o which_o the_o martyr_n die_v the_o most_o holy_a religion_n which_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o jesus_n then_o by_o the_o apostle_n then_o by_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n after_o the_o apostle_n not_o of_o any_o sentiment_n or_o practice_n which_o neither_o the_o holy_a jesus_n teach_v nor_o his_o apostle_n and_o which_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v learn_v from_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a 16._o aug._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccles_n c._n 16._o who_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o which_o they_o suffer_v and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o who_o can_v be_v content_a with_o the_o old_a religion_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v content_a also_o with_o the_o old_a miracle_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o i_o can_v justify_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o which_o be_v something_o more_o that_o we_o be_v now_o to_o try_v doctrine_n not_o by_o new_a miracle_n but_o by_o the_o scripture_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o deliver_v to_o we_o the_o will_n of_o god_n testify_v by_o miracle_n but_o if_o god_n be_v please_v to_o add_v new_a miracle_n out_o of_o his_o abundant_a goodness_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o such_o miracle_n be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o old_a religion_n as_o st._n 9_o de_fw-fr