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authority_n ancient_a church_n father_n 3,954 5 5.0522 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44071 The hoary head crowned a sermon preached at Brackley at the funerall of Fran. Walbank, a very aged and religious matron / by Thomas Hodges ... Hodges, Thomas, d. 1688. 1652 (1652) Wing H2320; ESTC R14545 20,718 34

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and_o the_o papist_n about_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o romanist_n say_v the_o father_n be_v they_o and_o we_o say_v nay_o but_o the_o father_n be_v we_o nor_o without_o marvel_n for_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la melior_fw-la patribus_fw-la i_o be_o not_o better_o than_o the_o father_n be_v a_o motto_n well_o become_v the_o best_a man_n and_o great_a scholar_n 2._o because_o they_o be_v a_o help_n to_o the_o society_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n much_o increase_v by_o their_o long_a experience_n in_o humane_a affair_n as_o they_o be_v the_o crown_n of_o a_o people_n so_o they_o be_v their_o council_n the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n and_o the_o great_a court_n of_o rome_n the_o senate_n &_o their_o counselor_n senator_n from_o senes_fw-la old_a man_n and_o father_n patres_fw-la conscripti_fw-la and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o church_n consistory_n be_v call_v the_o eldership_n and_o the_o church-officer_n presbyter_n or_o elder_n from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o old_a man_n be_v usual_o better_a than_o of_o young_a man_n according_a to_o that_o job_n ch_z 12_o 12._o with_o the_o ancient_a be_v wisdom_n and_o in_o length_n of_o day_n be_v understanding_n this_o be_v likewise_o intimate_v levit_fw-la 11_o 32._o where_o instead_o of_o thou_o shall_v rise_v up_o before_o the_o hoary_a head_n the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n have_v it_o thou_o shall_v rise_v up_o before_o the_o wise_a and_o esa_n 3.2_o god_n threaten_v to_o take_v away_o from_o judah_n &_o jerusalem_n as_o the_o mighty_a man_n and_o the_o man_n of_o war_n so_o the_o prudent_a and_o the_o ancient_n the_o prudent_a and_o ancient_a be_v equivalent_a term_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o when_o rehoboam_n forsake_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o old_a counsellor_n he_o soon_o lose_v ten_o tribe_n at_o a_o clap_n 3._o because_o old_a man_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n god_n deputy_n and_o vice-roys_a here_o in_o the_o world_n they_o seem_v near_a to_o approach_v to_o the_o ancient_a of_o day_n than_o the_o young_a generation_n do_v i_o know_v indeed_o that_o properly_z and_o strict_o god_n be_v not_o old_a for_o vetus_fw-la deus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la as_o novus_fw-la deus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la for_o that_o which_o wax_v old_a say_v the_o scripture_n be_v near_o unto_o vanish_v away_o yet_o he_o be_v style_v in_o scripture_n the_o ancient_n of_o day_n the_o everlasting_a father_n the_o god_n of_o eternity_n and_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v not_o the_o most_o ancient_a because_o their_o god_n be_v but_o youngling_n their_o genealogy_n and_o pedigree_n be_v know_v it_o be_v object_v by_o arnobius_n to_o the_o heathen_a that_o not_o only_a recens_fw-la nata_fw-la erat_fw-la eorum_fw-la religio_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la dii_o ipsi_fw-la erant_fw-la infant_n &_o parvuli_fw-la and_o such_o as_o have_v need_n of_o milk_n and_o not_o of_o strong_a meat_n such_o as_o be_v their_o sacrifice_n of_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n iii_o of_o the_o three_o how_o we_o be_v to_o honour_v old_a man_n 1._o we_o must_v rise_v up_o before_o the_o hoary_a head_n levit._fw-la 19_o 32._o god_n proclaim_v before_o they_o as_o pharaoh_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v before_o joseph_n abrech_v i.e._n bow_v the_o knee_n or_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o which_o be_v proclaim_v before_o mordecai_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o ahasuerosh_n loe_o thus_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o good_a old_a man_n who_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n delight_n to_o honour_n god_n who_o be_v himself_o no_o accepter_n of_o person_n or_o face_n yet_o command_v we_o to_o respect_v the_o person_n or_o face_n of_o the_o old_a man_n 2_o we_o must_v speak_v honourable_o of_o they_o and_o reverent_o to_o they_o 1_o timoth_n 5.1_o 2._o rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 2_o of_o king_n 13.14_o we_o find_v even_o wicked_a king_n joash_n king_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o old_a prophet_n elisha_n when_o he_o be_v sick_a weep_v over_o his_o face_n oh_o my_o father_n my_o father_n the_o charet_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o horseman_n thereof_o bewail_v elisha_n with_o the_o same_o word_n wherewith_o he_o have_v above_o 50_o year_n before_o bewail_v his_o master_n elija_n ch_n two_o v._n 12._o of_o the_o same_o book_n 3_o give_v old_a man_n the_o honour_n of_o speak_v first_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o due_a attention_n job_n 32.7_o i_o say_v day_n shall_v speak_v and_o multitude_n of_o year_n shall_v teach_v wisdom_n let_v old_a man_n in_o civill_n be_v your_o oracle_n the_o poet_n fain_o young_a phaeton_n to_o have_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n you_o will_v find_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o fiction_n that_o young_a man_n be_v the_o hotspur_n the_o incendiary_n which_o set_v church_n &_o state_n on_o a_o flame_n iv_o of_o the_o four_o how_o we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o old_a age_n i_o answer_v we_o may_v find_v it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n get_v part_n in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o he_o be_v righteous_a so_o be_v you_o righteous_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o conversation_n &_o this_o be_v indeed_o via_fw-la recta_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la longam_fw-la the_o right_a way_n to_o long_a life_n yea_o to_o everlasting_a life_n for_o godliness_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v 1_o tim_n 4_o 8._o and_o again_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n prolong_v day_n but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v shorten_v prov_n 10_o 27._o add_v to_o this_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n ps_n 55_o 23._o the_o bloody_a and_o deceitful_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a his_o day_n his_o sun_n shall_v go_v down_o before_o it_o be_v noon_n but_o more_o particular_o i_o get_v spiritual_a save_v wisdom_n that_o be_v get_v christ_n and_o he_o will_v give_v thou_o long_a life_n prov_fw-mi 16_o 3._o and_o 4.20_o 21_o 22._o and_o true_o christ_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n he_o have_v life_n to_o bestow_v and_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v he_o give_v it_o i_o be_o the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n say_v christ_n that_o be_v i_o be_o the_o true_a way_n unto_o life_n with_o christ_n be_v the_o wellspring_n the_o fountain_n of_o life_n of_o natural_a spiritual_a and_o eternal_a life_n ask_v of_o he_o and_o he_o will_v give_v thou_o live_a water_n he_o have_v live_v water_n and_o live_a bread_n and_o a_o tree_n of_o life_n to_o give_v thou_o and_o he_o that_o eat_v or_o drink_v of_o these_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o david_n say_v this_o poor_a man_n cry_v and_o the_o lord_n hear_v he_o and_o for_o what_o do_v he_o ask_v and_o do_v god_n hear_v he_o he_o ask_v life_n of_o he_o and_o he_o give_v he_o life_n even_o length_n of_o day_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o psalm_n 21_o 4_o verse_n 2_o long_a life_n be_v to_o be_v attain_v by_o our_o honour_v of_o &_o obedience_n to_o our_o parent_n and_o elder_n exod_n 20._o honour_n thy_o father_n &_o thy_o mother_n that_o they_o may_v lengthen_v thy_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prolongabunt_fw-la dies_fw-la tuos_fw-la obedient_a child_n be_v child_n of_o many_o prayer_n and_o the_o parent_n prayer_n be_v the_o mean_n under_o god_n whereby_o be_v procure_v to_o they_o long_a life_n hence_o parent_n prayer_n be_v call_v blessing_n beside_o it_o be_v equal_a say_v one_o that_o such_o as_o honour_v those_o by_o who_o they_o receive_v life_n next_o under_o god_n shall_v have_v their_o life_n continue_v and_o prolong_v 3_o if_o thou_o desire_v life_n and_o love_v many_o day_n that_o thou_o may_v see_v good_a keep_v thy_o tongue_n from_o evil_a and_o thy_o lip_n from_o speak_a guile_n ps_n 34_o 12_o 13._o 1_o peter_z 3_o 10._o again_o the_o wise_a man_n speak_v express_o prov_n 18_o 21._o death_n and_o life_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o he_o that_o keep_v his_o mouth_n keep_v his_o life_n prov_fw-mi 13.3_o many_o man_n tongue_n be_v such_o sharp_a sword_n and_o razor_n as_o to_o cut_v their_o own_o throat_n 4._o live_v much_o in_o heaven_n if_o thou_o will_v live_v long_o upon_o the_o earth_n ps_n 91.14_o 15_o 16._o because_o he_o have_v set_v his_o love_n upon_o i_o therefore_o will_v i_o deliver_v he_o i_o will_v set_v he_o on_o high_a because_o he_o have_v know_v my_o name_n he_o shall_v call_v upon_o i_o and_o i_o will_v answer_v he_o i_o will_v be_v with_o he_o in_o trouble_n i_o will_v deliver_v
the_o original_a to_o note_v that_o then_o old_a man_n be_v most_o to_o be_v honour_v when_o they_o be_v religious_a when_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n according_a as_o the_o geneva_n translation_n have_v it_o age_n be_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n when_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n both_o these_o translation_n hold_v forth_o a_o truth_n viz_o that_o god_n do_v give_v long_a life_n to_o godly_a &_o religious_a man_n &_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o give_v more_o especial_a honour_n to_o holy_a and_o religious_a old_a man_n those_o man_n who_o beside_o the_o silver_n crown_n of_o old_a age_n have_v upon_o their_o head_n the_o golden_a crown_n of_o religion_n be_v most_o honour_v by_o god_n and_o aught_o so_o to_o be_v by_o man_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o may_v amount_v to_o thus_o much_o viz._n that_o a_o good_a old_a age_n which_o god_n usual_o or_o ordinary_o bestow_v upon_o good_a man_n be_v honourable_a and_o glorious_a or_o aught_o to_o render_v they_o very_o honourable_a in_o our_o eye_n i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n from_o this_o text_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o old_a age_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v 1._o that_o old_a age_n be_v honourable_a and_o glorious_a 2._o why_o old_a age_n be_v so_o honourable_a 3._o how_o we_o be_v to_o honour_v old_a age_n 4._o by_o what_o mean_v we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o old_a age_n 5._o what_o be_v that_o old_a age_n upon_o which_o god_n and_o good_a man_n bestow_v the_o most_o abundant_a honour_n 1._o of_o the_o first_o old_a age_n be_v true_o honourable_a whether_o we_o consult_v the_o law_n of_o scripture_n or_o the_o law_n of_o anture_n either_o god_n or_o man_n heraldry_n 1._o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o hoary_a head_n thus_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o man_n who_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n delight_v to_o honour_v levit._fw-la 19.32_o thou_o shall_v rise_v up_o before_o the_o hoary_a head_n and_o honour_v the_o face_n of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o fear_v thy_o god_n as_o ever_o thou_o fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n see_v that_o thou_o reverence_v age_n yea_o it_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n with_o promise_n eph_n 6_o 7._o that_o which_o require_v we_o to_o honour_v old_a age_n under_o the_o name_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n it_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n which_o have_v any_o special_a promise_n annex_v unto_o it_o old_a man_n be_v comprehend_v within_o this_o commandment_n as_o father_n and_o old_a woman_n as_o mother_n 1._o timoth_n 5.1_o 2._o rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n and_o the_o young_a man_n as_o brethren_n the_o elder_a woman_n as_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o mother_n be_v usual_o most_o despise_v therefore_o it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o levit_fw-la 19_o 3._o god_n command_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o the_o first_o place_n say_v you_o shall_v fear_v every_o man_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o father_n again_o because_o the_o devil_n will_v teach_v we_o to_o break_v over_o the_o hedge_n where_o it_o be_v low_a namely_o to_o slight_v our_o mother_n in_o her_o old_a age_n because_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o her_o sex_n and_o of_o the_o infirmites_n of_o old_a age_n concur_v together_o therefore_o have_v god_n not_o leave_v himself_o without_o witness_n nor_o we_o without_o warning_n against_o this_o sin_n but_o have_v make_v especial_a provision_n to_o stop_v this_o gap_n and_o to_o make_v up_o and_o make_v strong_a this_o fence_n with_o that_o say_n proverb_n 23_o 22._o harken_v unto_o thy_o father_n that_o beget_v thou_o and_o despise_v not_o thy_o mother_n when_o she_o be_v old_a 2._o the_o scripture_n make_v this_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o polity_n and_o good_a government_n in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o state_n when_o the_o age_a be_v not_o due_o honour_v so_o much_o be_v intimate_v esa_n 3_o 5._o the_o child_n shall_v behave_v he_o self_n proud_o against_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o base_a against_o the_o honourable_a and_o indeed_o when_o once_o it_o come_v to_o this_o that_o every_o boy_n or_o young_a stripling_n dare_v demean_v himself_o insolent_o towards_o the_o ancient_a who_o he_o ought_v to_o reverence_n &_o honour_n then_o behold_v confusion_n in_o every_o state_n according_a as_o be_v threaten_v esa_n 24_o 2_o 3._o then_o farewell_n all_o good_a order_n and_o distinction_n and_o regard_n of_o person_n in_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a presage_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o respect_v not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o they_o favour_v not_o or_o accept_v not_o the_o elder_n or_o ancient_n lament_v 4_o 16_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o place_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o some_o or_o else_o it_o be_v account_v barbarousness_n even_o in_o a_o enemy_n not_o to_o respect_v call_v or_o age_n not_o to_o respect_v the_o priest_n not_o to_o favour_v the_o elder_n if_o we_o understand_v the_o place_n of_o the_o chaldean_n as_o other_o agreeable_a hereunto_o we_o read_v in_o 2_o chron_n 37_o 17_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o chaldee_n have_v no_o compassion_n on_o young_a man_n or_o maiden_n old_a man_n or_o he_o that_o stoop_v for_o age_n 3._o we_o find_v in_o 1_o sam_n 2_o 30_o that_o when_o god_n threaten_v eli_n house_n to_o degrade_v they_o from_o their_o honour_n he_o present_o add_v five_o 31_o 32_o 33_o once_o and_o again_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o old_a man_n in_o thy_o house_n and_o a_o three_o time_n all_o the_o increase_n of_o thy_o house_n shall_v die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o die_v in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o blessing_n job_n 5_o 26_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o thy_o grave_n in_o a_o full_a age_n like_v as_o a_o shock_n of_o corn_n come_v in_o in_o his_o season_n that_o be_v as_o the_o corn_n stand_v against_o all_o storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n until_o it_o be_v full_o ripe_a and_o then_o be_v gather_v into_o barn_n be_v first_o make_v up_o in_o shock_n so_o shall_v thou_o stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o be_v ruin_v or_o reap_v whilst_o thou_o be_v green_a till_o thou_o be_v ripe_a and_o full_a of_o day_n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o shall_v thou_o come_v to_o thy_o grave_n as_o ripe_a corn_n into_o barn_n yea_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n zachar_n 8_o 4_o that_o there_o shall_v yet_o old_a man_n and_o old_a woman_n dwell_v in_o her_o street_n and_o every_o man_n with_o his_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o very_a age_n let_v i_o add_v that_o roman_n 9_o 4._o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o honourable_a privilege_n of_o the_o israelite_n as_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v their_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n so_o that_o they_o be_v the_o father_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o blazon_a of_o this_o ancient_a coat_n of_o honour_n according_a to_o scripture_n heraldry_n i_o may_v also_o show_v how_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v only_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n yet_o do_v reverence_n and_o honour_v old_a age_n plato_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n order_v that_o the_o elder_n shall_v be_v honour_v ovid_n tell_v we_o how_o of_o old_a time_n they_o be_v reverence_v among_o the_o roman_n lib_fw-la 5._o fast_o magna_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a capitis_fw-la reverentia_fw-la cani_fw-la inque_fw-la svo_fw-la precio_fw-la ruga_fw-la senilis_fw-la erat_fw-la juvenal_n say_v that_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n they_o count_v it_o a_o capital_a crime_n if_o a_o young_a man_n though_o a_o rich_a man_n do_v not_o rise_v up_o to_o a_o old_a man_n though_o a_o poor_a man_n juve_n sat._n 13._o credebant_fw-la hoc_fw-la grande_fw-fr nefas_fw-la &_o morte_fw-la piandum_fw-la si_fw-la juvenis_fw-la vetulo_fw-la non_fw-la assurexerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o thing_n propound_v namely_o that_o old_a age_n be_v honourable_a and_o glorious_a ii_o of_o the_o second_o viz_o why_o old_a man_n be_v so_o honourable_a 1._o because_o they_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v live_v monument_n of_o honour_n they_o honour_v we_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n we_o shall_v honour_v they_o antiquity_n be_v very_o attractive_a that_o side_n old_a man_n go_v on_o usual_o bear_v the_o great_a sway_n and_o authority_n old_a man_n be_v loadston_n to_o draw_v young_a one_o their_o way_n and_o true_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o contest_v about_o the_o young_a child_n before_o solomon_n who_o it_o be_v as_o there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n betwixt_o we_o protestant_n