intimation_n in_o scripture_n of_o this_o privilege_n confer_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o heretic_n shall_v never_o appeal_v to_o this_o judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_a intimation_n but_o even_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o denote_v the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v what_o i_o think_v be_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o since_o it_o be_v likewise_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a in_o communion_n with_o it_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o necessary_a '_o consequence_n that_o there_o be_v plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n that_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o heretic_n do_v appeal_n to_o this_o judge_n for_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o convince_v heretic_n of_o their_o error_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n new_a heresy_n spring_v up_o as_o many_o if_o not_o more_o than_o in_o any_o of_o our_o latter_a age_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rule_n or_o standard_n to_o judge_v these_o error_n by_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n not_o be_v collect_v or_o put_v together_o at_o least_o in_o 150_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o not_o one_o book_n of_o it_o all_o who_o authority_n or_o credit_n be_v not_o question_v by_o some_o heretic_n or_o other_o how_o be_v it_o then_o possible_a for_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o confute_v these_o herety_n unless_o they_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n this_o be_v what_o we_o receive_v from_o our_o forefather_n and_o this_o be_v what_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n believe_v neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o appeal_v to_o this_o judge_n even_o when_o the_o scripture_n be_v collect_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n read_v but_o st._n ireneus_fw-la contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la tertul_n de_fw-fr prescript_n epipha_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la st._n austin_n count_v epist_n fund_z and_o many_o more_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v how_o much_o the_o doctor_n be_v mistake_v in_o this_o business_n i_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o passage_n of_o these_o father_n because_o they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o so_o often_o quote_v by_o other_o who_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o let_v this_o of_o st._n austin_n to_o use_v the_o doctor_n own_o phrase_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o i_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n funda_fw-la cont._n epist_n funda_fw-la be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n move_v i_o to_o it_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o certain_a passage_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n 94._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 94._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o every_o man_n may_v judge_v for_o himself_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n in_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o controversy_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v discreet_a so_o discreet_a the_o drs_n translation_n of_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o assurance_n of_o man_n faith_n by_o give_v they_o a_o infallible_a judge_n to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o if_o this_o reason_v be_v good_a we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o fact_n and_o experience_n say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n consequent_o nor_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n answ_n have_v there_o be_v a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n appoint_v in_o temporal_a matter_n it_o will_v doubtless_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o be_v obey_v but_o very_o little_a to_o the_o mean_n wherewith_o god_n almighty_a design_n to_o bring_v his_o choose_a people_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v to_o exercise_v they_o with_o fiery_a trial_n and_o make_v they_o pass_v through_o much_o tribulation_n and_o therefore_o he_o permit_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n to_o try_v the_o patience_n of_o martyr_n and_o suffer_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a on_o earth_n to_o enhance_v their_o reward_n in_o heaven_n so_o that_o the_o cruelty_n or_o error_n of_o a_o temporal_a judge_n do_v rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o just_a but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n if_o the_o judge_n shall_v spoil_v we_o of_o our_o faith_n or_o err_v in_o judge_v for_o we_o it_o will_v cause_v our_o eternal_a ruin_n our_o damnation_n be_v necessary_o consequent_a upon_o a_o false_a belief_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o goodness_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o engage_v to_o secure_v the_o spiritual_a than_o the_o temporal_a judge_n from_o error_n by_o how_o much_o the_o danger_n be_v the_o great_a on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o ruin_n more_o inevitable_a if_o we_o shall_v chance_v to_o err._n christ_n threaten_v damnation_n to_o all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n which_o how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n unless_o he_o have_v provide_v infallible_a mean_n of_o convey_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o they_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v in_o short_a temporal_a ease_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v of_o very_o little_a moment_n even_o in_o this_o life_n but_o of_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o and_o therefore_o general_o speak_v god_n leave_v man_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o permit_v they_o very_o often_o to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o this_o world_n but_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o his_o divine_a law_n and_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n that_o his_o goodness_n will_v infallible_o secure_v it_o for_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o fault_n object_n 3._o a_o infallible_a judge_n 96._o pag._n 95_o 96._o if_o there_o be_v one_o be_v no_o certain_a way_n to_o end_v controversy_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v likewise_o infallible_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v for_o till_o man_n be_v sure_a of_o both_o these_o there_o will_v be_v still_o a_o controversy_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n controversy_n can_v be_v end_v then_o a_o controversy_n concern_v a_o infallible_a judge_n can_v never_o be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v two_o controversy_n actual_o on_o foot_n about_o a_o infallible_a judge_n one_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n or_o not_o which_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o who_o this_o infallible_a judge_n be_v which_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o which_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v decide_v and_o yet_o till_o it_o be_v decide_v infallibility_n if_o they_o have_v it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o they_o for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n thus_o far_o the_o drs._n own_o word_n answ_n that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n be_v already_o prove_v who_o that_o judge_n be_v i_o have_v likewise_o manifest_o show_v namely_o the_o live_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_a pastor_n and_o people_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o it_o be_v far_o ask_v who_o those_o pastor_n and_o people_n be_v i_o answer_v the_o same_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v before_o and_o sure_o none_o will_v doubt_v but_o we_o may_v be_v infallible_o certain_a that_o these_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n consequently_n we_o may_v be_v infallible_o certain_a both_o that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o who_o that_o judge_n be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o tell_v we_o say_v the_o doctor_n that_o without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n controversy_n can_v be_v end_v than_o a_o controversy_n concern_v a_o infallible_a judge_n can_v never_o be_v end_v and_o why_o so_o why_o may_v not_o a_o infallible_a judge_n end_v it_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a judge_n sufficient_a to_o end_v any_o controversy_n whatsoever_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o assist_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o
the_o east_n for_o the_o corfirmation_n and_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n and_o for_o such_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o depend_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n ay_o may_v bring_v more_o instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o most_o approve_a writer_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n but_o let_v these_o suffice_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o universal_o attest_v by_o all_o antiquity_n and_o now_o if_o neither_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n declare_v this_o prerogative_n to_o have_v be_v confer_v upon_o st._n peter_n and_o plain_o show_v his_o exercise_v of_o it_o on_o several_a occasion_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n manifest_o deffer_v the_o same_o privilege_n to_o his_o successor_n nor_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a historian_n of_o antiquity_n public_o witness_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o hear_v and_o restore_v the_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n follow_v or_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o command_v or_o cite_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n patriach_n and_o all_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o nor_o yet_o the_o consent_n which_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n have_v extort_a from_o some_o ingenuous_a and_o learned_a protestant_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o truth_n if_o all_o this_o i_o say_v will_v not_o open_v our_o adversary_n eye_n to_o see_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n all_o i_o can_v do_v for_o their_o service_n be_v to_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v away_o from_o their_o heart_n that_o vail_v of_o prejudice_n which_o hinder_v they_o to_o see_v so_o manifest_a a_o truth_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o objection_n against_o this_o tenet_n the_o doctor_n object_n 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n there_o 155._o vol._n 6._o pag._n 155._o can_v be_v the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n of_o christ_n church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n because_o say_v he_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o this_o in_o scripture_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o found_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o be_v successor_n of_o st._n peter_n 156._o pag._n 156._o at_o rome_n whereas_o it_o shall_v rather_o pertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n where_o peter_n be_v first_o bishop_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o all_o these_o title_n be_v only_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o catholic_a unity_n and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n to_o believe_v concern_v this_o point_n now_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o mention_v but_o even_o text_n of_o scripture_n clear_o prove_v st._n peter_n who_o undoubted_a successor_n all_o the_o world_n know_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v already_o make_v out_o it_o be_v true_a the_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o word_n supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n no_o more_o do_v it_o of_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a yet_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o make_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n of_o it_o and_o careful_o insert_v it_o in_o their_o creed_n because_o they_o judge_v it_o very_o proper_a to_o express_v their_o belief_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o like_a manner_n though_o some_o catholic_a writer_n call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n supreme_a and_o universal_a pastor_n etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o ground_n the_o doctor_n have_v to_o quarrel_v with_o they_o for_o that_o since_o all_o catholic_n agree_v that_o they_o mean_v nothing_o else_o by_o these_o word_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o use_v they_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o express_v more_o full_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o no_o sect_n ever_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n who_o do_v not_o follow_v this_o maxim_n they_o take_v hold_v of_o some_o word_n invent_v by_o the_o church_n to_o declare_v more_o express_o such_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v contest_v and_o because_o these_o very_a term_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n they_o cry_v immediate_o victory_n as_o if_o our_o faith_n consist_v mere_o in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o against_o reason_n nay_o altogether_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o st._n peter_n who_o the_o dr._n as_o well_o as_o i_o must_v in_o this_o case_n suppose_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n place_v his_o chair_n in_o that_o city_n and_o yet_o leave_v his_o authority_n behind_o he_o at_o antioch_n this_o airy_a notion_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n ever_o think_v of_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v always_o consider_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o principle_n of_o catholic_a unity_n there_o be_v several_a objection_n more_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 244_o 245._o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v level_v at_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o i_o choose_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o under_o this_o head_n rather_o than_o the_o former_a both_o because_o of_o their_o affinity_n with_o this_o and_o for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n who_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v sorry_a to_o find_v they_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o lie_v 1._o the_o doctor_n grant_v that_o if_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n because_o say_v he_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v but_o how_o do_v they_o prove_v continue_v he_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n they_o will_v fain_o have_v we_o to_o be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v because_o if_o we_o do_v not_o they_o do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o after_o some_o pleasant_a sally_n of_o raillery_n he_o conclude_v that_o to_o prove_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n i_o say_v first_o that_o the_o doctor_n here_o do_v very_o courteous_o justify_v the_o roman_a catholic_o from_o that_o odious_a imputation_n of_o uncharitableness_n wherewith_o he_o elsewhere_o most_o grievous_o charge_v they_o for_o not_o allow_v protestant_n salvation_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n he_o grant_v that_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v now_o the_o roman_a catholic_o do_v sincere_o believe_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n consequent_o when_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v ordinary_o no_o salvation_n out_o of_o it_o they_o can_v just_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o least_o uncharitableness_n since_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v the_o great_a assurance_n for_o that_o belief_n that_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n then_o sure_o the_o roman_a catholic_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v uncharitable_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mark_n of_o their_o charity_n to_o have_v that_o love_n for_o their_o err_v brethren_n as_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o hazard_n they_o run_v and_o exhort_v they_o to_o avoid_v it_o though_o they_o be_v sure_o they_o shall_v be_v hate_v for_o their_o pain_n 2_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o great_a stranger_n to_o our_o divine_n and_o controveâ—tists_n if_o he_o think_v as_o he_o here_o write_v they_o do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o sure_o he_o must_v have_v be_v very_o ill_o read_v in_o the_o write_n of_o bellarmin_n peron_n richelieu_n and_o hundred_o of_o catholic_a divine_n who_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n when_o he_o advance_v so_o groundless_a shall_v i_o call_v it_o a_o story_n and_o what_o as_o yet_o render_v the_o thing_n more_o intolerable_a be_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v out_o of_o a_o pulpit_n where_o nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n shall_v as_o much_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o short_a this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n the_o catholic_a
that_o st._n peter_n rise_v up_o first_o open_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o meeting_n discourse_v upon_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n by_o his_o ministry_n show_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o yoke_n the_o jew_n will_v fain_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o conclude_v with_o a_o peremptory_a sentence_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o it_o be_v manifest_a st._n james_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v but_o follow_v and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o his_o superiority_n even_o over_o st._n james_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n as_o for_o st._n paul_n declare_v himself_o equal_a to_o st._n peter_n it_o move_v i_o not_o for_o so_o may_v any_o bishop_n lawful_o ordain_v do_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o his_o supremacy_n the_o equality_n mean_v by_o st._n paul_n respect_v only_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o ordain_v minister_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o do_v all_o which_o i_o ready_o grant_v every_o apostle_n power_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o st._n peter_n and_o every_o lawful_o ordain_v bishop_n to_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o his_o question_n where_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v power_n be_v derive_v to_o his_o successor_n i_o be_o almost_o unwilling_a to_o honour_v it_o with_o a_o confutation_n be_v in_o my_o sense_n one_o of_o the_o simple_a expression_n that_o ever_o drop_v from_o a_o man_n of_o his_o part_n if_o i_o shall_v ask_v where_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n i_o believe_v he_o will_v be_v puzele_v a_o little_a to_o give_v a_o good_a answer_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o style_v himself_o john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v ever_o any_o man_n question_n whether_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o any_o see_v be_v derive_v to_o his_o successor_n be_v not_o christ_n power_n derive_v to_o his_o apostle_n as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v i_o even_o sâ—_n sâ—nd_v i_o you_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n power_n derive_v to_o their_o successor_n else_o how_o can_v we_o pretend_v to_o be_v christian_n in_o short_a that_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v inherit_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o their_o ancestor_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n or_o exception_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v sure_o a_o self_n evident_a maxim_n graft_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o mankind_n what_o shall_v then_o hinder_v peter_n authority_n to_o be_v derive_v to_o his_o successor_n who_o all_o the_o world_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o protestanism_n do_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o those_o of_o antioch_n as_o the_o dr._n seem_v here_o to_o suggest_v 2._o to_o make_v good_a that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o affiirm_v say_v the_o dr._n that_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o celebrate_v easter_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n and_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o rebaptise_v heretic_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o from_o a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n this_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n themselves_o will_v not_o affirm_v continue_v he_o and_o yet_o if_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v all_o one_o they_o must_v affirm_v it_o answ_n this_o argument_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o fallacy_n and_o therefore_o the_o inference_n be_v false_a have_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v convertible_a term_n the_o inference_n will_v then_o indeed_o have_v be_v right_o and_o the_o argument_n true_a but_o sure_o dr._n tillotson_n know_v very_o well_o we_o never_o understand_v these_o term_n so_o the_o fallacy_n than_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o he_o join_v together_o the_o two_o different_a notion_n of_o roman_a church_n and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o by_o a_o cunning_a piece_n of_o sophistry_n conclude_v that_o whatever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v likewise_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o the_o whole_a roman_a church_n 3._o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n they_o ought_v to_o hold_v that_o all_o baptism_n out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o church_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n for_o if_o it_o be_v good_a pursue_v the_o dr._n than_o it_o make_v the_o person_n baptise_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o then_o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n may_v be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o then_o the_o roman_a and_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n to_o be_v good_a consequent_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o the_o catholic_a church_n answ_n his_o inference_n be_v likewise_o here_o false_a and_o so_o be_v his_o consequence_n the_o roman_a catholic_o follow_v the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o baptism_n confer_v by_o heretic_n with_o due_a matter_n and_o form_n be_v good_a and_o vallid_a and_o that_o it_o make_v the_o baptise_a true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o consequent_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o impediment_n of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o person_n thus_o baptise_a but_o if_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o any_o heresy_n or_o schism_n they_o hold_v indeed_o that_o they_o receive_v a_o true_a character_n of_o baptism_n but_o this_o alone_a neither_o make_v they_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n nor_o avail_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o salvation_n for_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v all_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o salvation_n can_v now_o the_o doctor_n to_o make_v good_a this_o inference_n shall_v do_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v that_o infant_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o this_o we_o utter_o deny_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a affirm_v they_o be_v true_a member_n of_o it_o until_o they_o forsake_v or_o renounce_v it_o by_o actual_a profession_n of_o heresy_n or_o by_o schism_n 2._o that_o those_o who_o be_v actual_o engage_v in_o heresy_n or_o schism_n be_v baptise_a in_o that_o state_n and_o persist_v in_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o baptism_n make_v true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n can_v the_o dr._n but_o prove_v this_o he_o will_v i_o own_o both_o gain_n his_o point_n and_o render_v glorious_a service_n to_o several_a thousand_o of_o ancient_a heretic_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o present_a protestant_n by_o make_v they_o all_o true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o general_a council_n and_o their_o authority_n but_o alas_o this_o be_v what_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o will_v ever_o attempt_v and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v effect_v we_o shall_v i_o be_o sure_a be_v as_o glad_a of_o it_o and_o as_o willing_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o these_o man_n as_o he_o or_o any_o body_n else_o but_o we_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o true_a charity_n not_o to_o flatter_v any_o society_n of_o man_n with_o a_o false_a peace_n and_o security_n when_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o 4._o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o proposition_n all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n which_o do_v not_o yield_v subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o supremacy_n be_v no_o true_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n nor_o in_o a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n and_o this_o do_v not_o only_o exclude_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n from_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o eastern_a church_n i._n e._n four_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchal_a church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n hence_o the_o dr._n conclude_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o the_o catholic_a church_n because_o it_o have_v not_o more_o charity_n than_o this_o come_v to_o answ_n this_o argument_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o inconveniency_n and_o a_o great_a
of_o the_o protestant_n that_o it_o need_v no_o far_a confutation_n 3._o all_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n from_o the_o begin_n understand_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o in_o a_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o shall_v fill_v up_o a_o volume_n be_v i_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o council_n and_o father_n which_o make_v for_o this_o truth_n no_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v ever_o with_o more_o care_n inculcate_v and_o expound_v by_o the_o father_n in_o their_o homily_n catechism_n and_o familiar_a discourse_n to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o that_o no_o doubt_n for_o the_o difficulty_n man_n natural_o have_v to_o believe_v it_o but_o it_o not_o be_v my_o design_n to_o write_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o but_o what_o may_v suffice_v to_o evince_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o few_o council_n and_o father_n who_o authority_n and_o weight_n however_o i_o hope_v shall_v make_v sufficient_a amends_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n and_o 1._o that_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n from_o the_o begin_n understand_v christ_n word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n believe_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n let_v st._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n bear_v witness_n this_o great_a patriarch_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o nestorius_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o eucharist_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la illam_fw-la ut_fw-la â—arnem_fw-la communem_fw-la suscipimus_fw-la absit_fw-la hoc_fw-la neque_fw-la rursum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la viri_fw-la cujuspiam_fw-la sanctificati_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la unitate_fw-la verbo_fw-la consociati_fw-la sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la verè_fw-la vivificam_fw-la ipsiusque_fw-la verbi_fw-la propriam_fw-la god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v receive_v it_o as_o common_a flesh_n nor_o yet_o as_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n sanctify_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o word_n by_o a_o conjunction_n of_o dignity_n but_o we_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o true_o be_v the_o quicken_a and_o proper_a flesh_n of_o the_o word_n himself_o this_o letter_n be_v read_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o three_o general_n council_n 7._o council_n council_n ephes_n puncto_fw-la 7._o which_o no_o doubt_n will_v never_o have_v be_v have_v it_o contain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o orthodox_n faith_n so_o that_o have_v receive_v authority_n and_o approbation_n from_o those_o father_n we_o shall_v no_o more_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o private_a man_n but_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a general_n council_n now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o this_o council_n which_o represent_v the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n shall_v approve_v and_o put_v upon_o record_n a_o letter_n which_o declare_v the_o real_a presence_n as_o clear_v and_o plain_a as_o be_v possible_a for_o word_n to_o express_v it_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n and_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o those_o fair_a day_n of_o her_o youth_n as_o the_o calvinist_n speak_v shall_v believe_v that_o christ_n proper_a flesh_n as_o the_o say_a letter_n word_n it_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n unless_o they_o have_v understand_v christ_n word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o receive_v the_o same_o doctrine_n from_o their_o immediate_a ancestor_n or_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o these_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v of_o this_o belief_n unless_o they_o have_v likewise_o receive_v it_o from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o so_o up_o to_o the_o very_a apostle_n this_o be_v sure_o to_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n but_o more_o especial_o aught_o to_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o profess_v to_o receive_v the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n instead_o of_o a_o demonstration_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o council_n all_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n do_v both_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n and_o understand_v christ_n word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n 2._o that_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n from_o the_o begin_n understand_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n we_o have_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n many_o whereof_o in_o their_o familiar_a discourse_n to_o the_o common_a people_n illustrate_v this_o conversion_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o water_n into_o wine_n of_o aaron_n rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n into_o blood_n and_o the_o like_a and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o whenever_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o change_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n to_o which_o alone_o they_o ascribe_v it_o which_o sure_o will_v be_v very_o needless_a have_v there_o be_v no_o real_a change_n in_o the_o case_n st._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n speak_v thus_o concern_v this_o change_n therefore_o since_o christ_n have_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n who_o dare_v any_o more_o doubt_v it_o and_o since_o he_o himself_o so_o positive_o affirm_v say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n who_o ever_o doubt_v so_o as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o blood_n in_o time_n past_a at_o the_o wedding_n of_o cana_n in_o galilee_n he_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n which_o have_v a_o certain_a likeness_n to_o blood_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o think_v he_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o can_v change_v wine_n into_o his_o blood_n again_o for_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n he_o give_v we_o his_o body_n and_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o wine_n he_o give_v we_o his_o blood_n and_o a_o little_a after_o though_o your_o sense_n seem_v in_o this_o to_o oppose_v you_o yet_o faith_n must_v confirm_v you_o do_v not_o judge_v the_o thing_n by_o the_o taste_n but_o let_v faith_n assure_v you_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o you_o partake_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n cate._n mystag_n 3._o here_o be_v a_o great_a bishop_n a_o eminent_a witness_n of_o antiquity_n one_o who_o flourish_v 1300_o year_n since_o and_o who_o no_o doubt_n know_v very_o well_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o his_o time_n touch_v this_o point_n here_o be_v a_o careful_a pastor_n expound_v christ_n word_n and_o catechise_v his_o flock_n in_o the_o very_a language_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a catholic_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o since_o christ_n say_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n they_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n he_o illustrate_v this_o change_n by_o a_o familiar_a comparison_n of_o the_o water_n which_o christ_n change_v into_o wine_n and_o enforce_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o other_o by_o the_o actual_a existence_n of_o this_o change_n which_o they_o both_o read_v and_o believe_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n they_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o wine_n they_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o though_o their_o sense_n may_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v still_o bread_n yet_o their_o faith_n must_v correct_v that_o mistake_n that_o they_o must_v not_o judge_v what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o taste_n but_o must_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n whatever_o their_o sense_n may_v suggest_v to_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n do_v ever_o any_o roman_a catholic_n speak_v plain_a concern_v transubstantiation_n can_v any_o roman_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n at_o present_a enforce_v the_o belief_n of_o this_o mystery_n with_o more_o cogent_a argument_n than_o to_o tell_v his_o auditor_n that_o since_o christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o must_v believe_v it_o be_v so_o since_o he_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o his_o omnipotence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o change_v wine_n into_o his_o â—lood_o that_o though_o it_o appear_v to_o our_o eye_n to_o our_o taste_n to_o our_o smell_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o in_o this_o business_n rely_v upon_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o sense_n but_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v because_o faith_n be_v by_o hear_v and_o hear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o word_n we_o be_v here_o only_o require_v to_o believe_v all_o which_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o st._n cyril_n now_o what_o the_o protestant_n may_v think_v of_o this_o great_a maâ—_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o have_v he_o write_v this_o since_o the_o reformation_n they_o will_v have_v all_o reckon_v he_o to_o be_v as_o rank_v a_o papist_n as_o ever_o put_v pen_n
invocation_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o after_o the_o invocation_n be_v change_v and_o become_v a_o other_o thing_n so_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o his_o ascension_n be_v change_v into_o the_o divine_a substance_n to_o which_o the_o catholic_a orthodoxus_n answer_v thus_o thou_o be_v catch_v in_o thy_o own_o net_n because_o the_o mystical_a symbol_n after_o consecration_n do_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n figure_n and_o appearance_n and_o may_v be_v see_v and_o handle_v as_o before_o 325._o pag._n 325._o 4._o pope_n gelasius_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n sure_o say_v he_o the_o sacrament_n which_o we_o receive_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n so_o that_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o a_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o certain_o the_o image_n and_o resemblance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n bib_n patr._n tom_n 4._o these_o and_o some_o more_o of_o less_o moment_n be_v by_o the_o dr._n very_o much_o magnify_v and_o cry_v up_o and_o to_o do_v he_o justice_n he_o spare_v no_o art_n nor_o industry_n to_o improve_v they_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n peremptory_o conclude_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o each_o passage_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v unknown_a to_o antiquity_n but_o before_o i_o answer_v they_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o these_o father_n to_o observe_v 1._o what_o conduct_v the_o ancient_a father_n general_o hold_v when_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o ancient_a father_n belief_n concern_v this_o mystery_n and_o 3._o whence_o these_o passage_n object_v be_v take_v which_o if_o well_o consider_v i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o objection_n notwithstanding_o their_o plausible_a appearance_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o prejudice_n the_o truth_n of_o transubstantiation_n nor_o clash_n with_o the_o father_n opinion_n who_o favour_v this_o doctrine_n 1._o the_o father_n here_o object_v and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v very_o cautious_a how_o they_o speak_v any_o thing_n on_o this_o subject_a which_o may_v increase_v the_o suspicion_n the_o gentile_n have_v conceive_v of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v human_a flesh_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o mystery_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o information_n of_o some_o apostate_n christian_n who_o upon_o renounce_v of_o their_o faith_n declare_v that_o the_o christian_n use_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o reproach_n and_o odium_n which_o they_o must_v hereupon_o necessary_o incur_v the_o gentile_n think_v they_o eat_v this_o flesh_n as_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v fold_n in_o the_o shambles_n very_o careful_a to_o conceal_v this_o mystery_n and_o to_o write_v nothing_o that_o be_v to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o infidel_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o insinuate_v any_o such_o doctrine_n be_v content_a to_o glance_v at_o it_o and_o when_o they_o must_v to_o deliver_v their_o thought_n obscure_o know_v very_o well_o that_o by_o this_o prudent_a conduct_n the_o pagan_n will_v have_v no_o just_a reason_n to_o reproach_v they_o and_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v careful_o instruct_v in_o this_o point_n will_v easy_o understand_v what_o they_o hint_v at_o so_o that_o in_o their_o treatise_n against_o heretic_n in_o the_o book_n they_o must_v have_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n for_o the_o comfort_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o their_o public_a sermon_n and_o homily_n where_o they_o apprehend_v any_o pagan_n be_v present_a they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o speak_v nothing_o out_o touch_v this_o point_n but_o by_o hint_n and_o glance_n to_o insinuate_v their_o meaning_n to_o the_o christian_n so_o as_o the_o pagan_n can_v not_o understand_v what_o they_o mean_v thus_o tertulian_n in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o write_v to_o dissuade_v his_o wife_n from_o marry_v after_o his_o decease_n non_fw-la sciet_fw-la maritus_fw-la quid_fw-la ante_fw-la omnem_fw-la cibum_fw-la gust_n &_o si_fw-la sciverit_fw-la panem_fw-la esse_fw-la credet_fw-la &_o non_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la your_o husband_n will_v not_o know_v that_o which_o you_o taste_v before_o all_o other_o meat_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v think_v it_o be_v bread_n and_o not_o what_o it_o be_v call_v here_o a_o pagan_a know_v not_o what_o he_o mean_v but_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n may_v easy_o understand_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n thus_o st._n austin_n in_o several_a place_n insinuate_v this_o mystery_n in_o obscure_a word_n and_o then_o add_v these_o fame_a word_n nôrunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la nôrunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la quod_fw-la dico_fw-la the_o faithful_a know_v the_o faithful_a know_v what_o i_o say_v thus_o theodoret_n in_o that_o very_a dialogue_n object_v by_o the_o doctor_n put_v these_o word_n in_o orthodoxus_n his_o mouth_n oro_fw-la te_fw-la ut_fw-la obscurius_fw-la respondeas_fw-la adsunt_fw-la enim_fw-la fortasse_fw-la aliqui_fw-la mysteriis_fw-la non_fw-la initiati_fw-la i_o beseech_v you_o answer_v more_o obscure_o for_o there_o be_v some_o perhaps_o here_o present_a who_o be_v not_o initiate_v in_o the_o mystery_n this_o he_o say_v because_o they_o be_v about_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o dialogue_n eraniste_n answer_v he_o sic_fw-la audiam_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la respondebo_fw-la so_o i_o will_v hear_v and_o so_o i_o will_v answer_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o bring_v any_o more_o authority_n from_o father_n to_o prove_v this_o truth_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o conduct_v observe_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o catechuman_n that_o this_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n these_o catechuman_n be_v candidate_n for_o christianity_n they_o be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o other_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o not_o one_o word_n do_v they_o hear_v of_o or_o relate_v to_o the_o eucharist_n till_o they_o have_v by_o long_a trial_n and_o experience_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o their_o good_a resolution_n and_o solemn_o promise_v to_o believe_v whatever_o the_o catholic_a church_n teach_v and_o profess_v though_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n though_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o hear_v the_o gospel_n read_v and_o expound_v and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n yet_o when_o the_o consecration_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v to_o be_v present_a nor_o as_o much_o as_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o but_o be_v dismiss_v and_o exclude_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o service_n till_o by_o long_a and_o careful_a instruction_n they_o be_v deem_v competent_a canon_n competent_a hence_o the_o name_n of_o competentes_fw-la &_o missa_fw-la catechume_n norum_fw-la so_o often_o mention_v by_o the_o canon_n to_o assist_v at_o it_o as_o they_o then_o phrased_a it_o so_o careful_a be_v the_o primitive_a father_n that_o none_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o mystery_n but_o such_o as_o be_v very_o well_o dispose_v to_o believe_v and_o embrace_v it_o and_o now_o can_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n imagine_v that_o these_o holy_a and_o learned_a father_n shall_v keep_v such_o a_o stir_n about_o the_o eucharist_n or_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o conceal_v it_o be_v it_o but_o a_o type_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n what_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v believe_v than_o that_o bread_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o wine_n his_o blood_n and_o that_o both_o be_v take_v in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n sure_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n so_o easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v since_o all_o mankind_n know_v that_o such_o arbitrary_a sign_n or_o representation_n depend_v mere_o of_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o institute_n they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v to_o persuade_v their_o belief_n but_o to_o tell_v that_o they_o be_v so_o certain_o no_o pagan_a or_o gentil_n can_v ever_o be_v offend_v at_o a_o thing_n so_o plain_a or_o offer_v the_o least_o reproach_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o consequent_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n to_o conceal_v or_o speak_v obscure_o of_o it_o nor_o to_o hinder_v not_o only_o catechuman_n but_o even_o pagan_n or_o infidel_n to_o hear_v it_o teach_v and_o deliver_v but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o what_o
a_o modest_a and_o true_a account_n of_o the_o chief_a point_n in_o controversy_n between_o the_o roman_a catholic_o and_o the_o protestant_n together_o with_o some_o consideration_n upon_o the_o sermon_n of_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o n._n c._n corripiet_fw-la me_fw-it justus_n in_o misericordia_fw-la &_o increpabit_fw-la i_o oleum_fw-la autem_fw-la peccatoris_fw-la non_fw-la impinguet_fw-la caput_fw-la meum_fw-la psal_n 141._o antwerp_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1696._o the_o preface_n when_o first_o i_o think_v of_o this_o work_n my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o answer_v the_o most_o material_a objection_n in_o dr._n tillotson_n sermon_n without_o offer_v any_o reason_n or_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o tenet_n which_o he_o impugn_v but_o upon_o second_o thought_n consider_v that_o the_o weak_a and_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n for_o who_o use_n i_o chief_o design_v it_o may_v be_v easy_o shake_v in_o their_o faith_n by_o the_o specious_a argument_n of_o this_o ingenious_a man_n and_o not_o a_o little_a startle_v at_o his_o pretence_n to_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o r._n catholic_n and_o that_o perhaps_o they_o have_v not_o the_o leisure_n nor_o happy_o the_o will_n to_o read_v over_o other_o controversy_n where_o the_o say_a doctrine_n be_v large_o prove_v i_o judge_v it_o will_v contribute_v more_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o strengthen_v they_o more_o effectual_o in_o their_o faith_n if_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o of_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o their_o belief_n be_v found_v than_o bare_o to_o solve_v the_o objection_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o other_o book_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o faith_n weak_a capacity_n be_v common_o loath_a to_o take_v much_o pain_n and_o what_o be_v worse_o apt_a to_o forget_v what_o they_o read_v in_o one_o place_n before_o they_o join_v it_o to_o that_o which_o they_o read_v in_o another_o whereas_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o some_o consideration_n upon_o the_o objection_n lay_v together_o will_v render_v the_o task_n more_o easy_a and_o the_o satisfaction_n more_o full_a but_o what_o influence_v i_o most_o to_o take_v that_o method_n be_v this_o a_o certain_a r._n catholic_n gentlewoman_n be_v very_o uneasy_a with_o her_o friend_n upon_o account_n of_o religion_n be_v very_o much_o solicit_v by_o one_o to_o who_o she_o have_v some_o special_a obligation_n to_o read_v dr._n tillotson_n sermon_n as_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o make_v she_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o error_n of_o her_o own_o and_o to_o engage_v she_o the_o more_o in_o the_o matter_n he_o read_v some_o of_o the_o say_a sermon_n to_o she_o and_o high_o commend_v they_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o she_o be_v very_o much_o want_v to_o her_o own_o interest_n if_o she_o shall_v refuse_v to_o read_v those_o sermon_n which_o as_o he_o say_v make_v out_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o day_n that_o she_o be_v in_o a_o error_n which_o when_o she_o tell_v i_o and_o withal_o add_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v the_o scruple_n which_o these_o sermon_n give_v she_o remove_v and_o not_o a_o little_a please_v to_o find_v that_o her_o own_o faith_n be_v found_v in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n which_o it_o seem_v she_o have_v not_o take_v pain_n to_o inquire_v into_o before_o i_o promise_v she_o to_o contribute_v my_o endeavour_n to_o her_o satisfaction_n in_o both_o and_o this_o in_o a_o word_n be_v what_o chief_o determine_v i_o to_o prefix_v the_o proof_n of_o each_o controvert_v point_n to_o the_o dr_n objection_n how_o well_o i_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o performance_n let_v other_o judge_n this_o with_o many_o other_o defect_n i_o be_o conscious_a of_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o be_v too_o tedious_a have_v make_v i_o contract_v my_o argument_n and_o reason_n and_o bring_v they_o within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n than_o the_o rule_n of_o discourse_n will_v well_o allow_v of_o my_o business_n it_o to_o instruct_v the_o weak_a and_o ignorant_a not_o to_o please_v the_o curious_a and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v deliver_v my_o thought_n plain_a and_o easy_a i_o be_o content_a it_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o great_a volume_n scarce_o ever_o to_o be_v read_v all_o out_o at_o least_o by_o such_o as_o most_o need_v they_o and_o so_o by_o multiply_v of_o reason_n and_o argument_n and_o dilate_v upon_o they_o the_o whole_a be_v make_v useless_a whereas_o small_a treatise_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n read_v be_v common_o peruse_v by_o every_o body_n upon_o this_o sole_a consideration_n that_o if_o the_o advantage_n be_v not_o great_a at_o least_o the_o labour_n be_v but_o little_a for_o this_o reason_n in_o quote_v the_o father_n i_o have_v multiply_v their_o number_n nor_o their_o passage_n to_o that_o degree_n as_o may_v otherwise_o be_v expect_v but_o to_o make_v amends_o i_o take_v special_a care_n to_o bring_v no_o one_o passage_n to_o which_o any_o learned_a protestant_n can_v just_o except_v be_v such_o as_o the_o most_o judicious_a critic_n do_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a work_n of_o those_o father_n in_o who_o name_n they_o be_v quote_v my_o passage_n be_v indeed_o small_a in_o number_n but_o great_a in_o authority_n i_o judge_v that_o five_o or_o six_o of_o the_o father_n the_o most_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n be_v sufficient_a witness_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o their_o time_n especial_o when_o not_o contradict_v by_o other_o these_o great_a man_n i_o look_v upon_o as_o so_o many_o flame_v torch_n set_v up_o to_o give_v light_n to_o all_o future_a age_n their_o vast_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o science_n especial_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v enough_o to_o persuade_v any_o man_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o the_o least_o point_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o their_o piety_n and_o zeal_n for_o god_n honour_n and_o his_o holy_a religion_n set_v they_o above_o the_o suspicion_n of_o even_a malice_n itself_o of_o write_v or_o teach_v or_o practise_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o since_o their_o learned_a work_n do_v still_o demonstrate_v how_o sudden_o they_o be_v alarm_v at_o the_o least_o error_n or_o innovation_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o how_o zealous_o they_o write_v against_o and_o brand_v the_o broacher_n and_o promoter_n of_o novelty_n so_o that_o we_o may_v confident_o assert_v that_o what_o these_o father_n be_v teach_v and_o believe_v be_v undoubted_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o authority_n though_o we_o have_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o as_o to_o dr._n tillotson_n sermon_n because_o there_o be_v several_a edition_n of_o they_o in_o different_a size_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v what_o edition_n and_o size_n i_o make_v use_n of_o i_o have_v all_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o publish_v of_o they_o in_o eight_o volume_n in_o a_o large_a octavo_fw-la whereof_o the_o two_o first_o be_v of_o the_o eight_o edition_n the_o three_o of_o the_o four_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o edition_n but_o the_o three_o last_o be_v publish_v by_o dr._n barker_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o author_n be_v mark_v on_o the_o back_n and_o in_o the_o title_n page_n one_a 2d_o 3d._n vol._n which_o in_o my_o citation_n i_o point_v at_o thus_o vol._n one_a 2d_o or_o 3d._a edit_n post_fw-la obit_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v cite_v without_o addition_n only_o that_o of_o volume_n and_o page_n two_o thing_n more_o seem_v to_o require_v i_o shall_v here_o speak_v to_o in_o order_n to_o bespeak_v the_o reader_n be_v favour_n the_o first_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o need_v some_o apology_n that_o in_o answer_v the_o book_n of_o a_o arch_a bishop_n i_o do_v not_o treat_v he_o with_o that_o civility_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o person_n and_o character_n the_o second_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o hardy_a and_o bold_a for_o a_o r._n catholic_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o controversy_n which_o must_v needs_o offend_v many_o especial_o at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n when_o the_o most_o innocent_a of_o our_o action_n be_v liable_a to_o sinister_a construction_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o carry_v a_o face_n of_o rashness_n and_o presumption_n to_o provoke_v our_o superior_n when_o we_o know_v it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o crush_v and_o destroy_v we_o to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v allow_v it_o to_o keep_v within_o the_o
challenge_v the_o attention_n of_o the_o most_o obstinate_a especial_o when_o deliver_v by_o a_o man_n in_o a_o high_a station_n this_o with_o some_o other_o consideration_n move_v i_o to_o examine_v the_o sermon_n of_o doctor_n tillotson_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o see_v if_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o his_o coin_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o lustre_n and_o outward_a appearance_n of_o it_o this_o ingenâ—ous_a man_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o controversy_n and_o have_v deliver_v his_o thought_n in_o such_o fine_a smooth_a language_n that_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o few_o of_o his_o brethren_n can_v equal_v he_o in_o the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o style_n we_o have_v eight_o volume_n in_o 8vo_n of_o his_o sermon_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v exhaust_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o eloquence_n in_o combat_v the_o most_o essential_a point_n controvert_v betwixt_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n viz._n the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n supremacy_n transubstantiation_n communion_n in_o one_o kind_n prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_n of_o image_n his_o own_o word_n purgatory_n and_o indulgence_n though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o order_n i_o find_v he_o observe_v in_o handle_v these_o point_n but_o treat_v of_o they_o a_o little_a confuse_o as_o suit_v best_o with_o his_o text_n yet_o for_o method_n sake_n i_o choose_v to_o lay_v they_o down_o in_o this_o order_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v the_o more_o natural_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o most_o material_a point_n before_o i_o come_v to_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o less_o importance_n in_o the_o handle_n then_o of_o this_o important_a piece_n of_o controversy_n i_o shall_v with_o god_n assistance_n observe_v this_o method_n first_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o what_o the_o roman_a catholic_o believe_v as_o of_o faith_n concern_v these_o point_n second_o i_o will_v prove_v their_o tenet_n with_o reason_n scripture_n and_o authority_n of_o father_n though_o of_o this_o there_o shall_v seem_v little_a need_n consider_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o already_o do_v be_v it_o not_o that_o my_o business_n be_v with_o the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a who_o i_o will_v willing_o instruct_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o to_o caution_n they_o against_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o adversary_n three_o i_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o material_a objection_n which_o dr._n tillotson_n bring_v against_o the_o say_a tenet_n and_o do_v faithful_o promise_v that_o where_o i_o do_v not_o quote_v his_o own_o word_n for_o that_o i_o can_v always_o do_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v in_o many_o place_n very_o long_o i_o shall_v not_o extenuate_v nor_o diminish_v to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o knowledge_n the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n nor_o wrest_v his_o word_n to_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o what_o they_o natural_o bear_v in_o any_o other_o man_n mouth_n or_o write_n but_o before_o i_o begin_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o foundation_n on_o which_o this_o ingenuous_a man_n build_v his_o controversy_n a_o foundation_n indeed_o who_o superstructure_n have_v it_o be_v so_o true_a and_o solid_a as_o it_o be_v artificial_o contrive_v will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n justify_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o protestant_n separation_n from_o their_o ancient_a brethren_n and_o silence_v the_o r._n catholic_o from_o fasten_v the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n upon_o they_o but_o how_o far_o this_o be_v from_o what_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_v when_o the_o mask_n be_v take_v off_o dr._n tillotson_n fundamental_a principle_n than_o be_v this_o whatever_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a to_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v though_o all_o the_o church_n and_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v persuade_v we_o to_o the_o contrary_n thus_o far_o i_o own_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a but_o what_o he_o infer_v from_o thence_o namely_o that_o this_o be_v the_o protestant_n case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o papist_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o r._n catholic_n require_v something_o more_o than_o herculean_a labour_n to_o prove_v he_o own_v indeed_o and_o that_o for_o reason_n well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a and_o obscure_a every_o private_a man_n ought_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n and_o receive_v her_o interpretation_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a nay_o as_o evident_a as_o that_o twice_o two_o make_v four_o i_o will_v stand_v alone_o say_v he_o against_o all_o the_o world_n his_o own_o word_n be_v thus_o as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o the_o five_o volume_n of_o his_o sermon_n pag._n 16._o in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a either_o from_o natural_a reason_n or_o from_o divine_a revelation_n this_o resolution_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o reasonable_a but_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a a_o modest_a man_n and_o every_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v so_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v stagger_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o much_o more_o of_o many_o such_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o unanimous_a judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o men._n but_o in_o thing_n plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n or_o the_o word_n of_o god_n a_o man_n will_v compliment_v no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n nor_o will_v he_o pin_v his_o faith_n upon_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n much_o less_o upon_o any_o single_a man_n no_o not_o the_o pope_n no_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o probable_a argument_n bring_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o infallibility_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n will_v be_v singular_a and_o stand_v alone_o against_o the_o whole_a world_n against_o the_o wrath_n and_o rage_n of_o a_o king_n and_o all_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o fiery_a furnace_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n a_o man_n will_v not_o believe_v all_o the_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o world_n against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n if_o all_o the_o great_a mathematician_n of_o all_o age_n archimedes_n and_o euclid_n and_o apollonius_n and_o diophantus_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o general_n council_n and_o shall_v there_o declare_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o give_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o twice_o two_o do_v not_o make_v four_o but_o five_o this_o will_v not_o move_v i_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n nay_o i_o who_o be_o no_o mathematician_n will_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a and_o will_v persist_v in_o it_o without_o be_v in_o the_o least_o startle_v by_o the_o positive_a opinion_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n and_o will_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v either_o all_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n or_o that_o they_o be_v bias_v by_o some_o interest_n or_o other_o and_o sway_v against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o full_a conviction_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o a_o determination_n as_o this_o they_o may_v indeed_o over-rule_v the_o point_n by_o their_o authority_n but_o in_o my_o inward_a judgement_n i_o shall_v still_o be_v where_o i_o be_v before_o just_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o any_o church_n though_o with_o never_o so_o glorious_a a_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n shall_v declare_v for_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v so_o notorious_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n that_o a_o man_n will_v choose_v to_o stand_v single_a in_o the_o opposition_n of_o it_o and_o laugh_v at_o or_o rather_o pity_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n that_o can_v be_v so_o servile_o blind_a as_o seem_v to_o conspire_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o so_o monstrous_a a_o absurdity_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o church_n shall_v declare_v that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v or_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o contain_v the_o word_n and_o will_v of_o god_n and_o teach_v man_n what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o do_v in_o order_n to_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v to_o be_v lock_v up_o and_o keep_v conceal_v from_o the_o people_n in_o a_o language_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v lest_o if_o they_o be_v permit_v the_o free_a use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n
the_o main_a end_n and_o design_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o what_o be_v more_o to_o the_o eternal_a damnation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n they_o shall_v unanimous_o agree_v to_o declare_v as_o a_o article_n of_o their_o faith_n what_o they_o neither_o receive_v nor_o know_v nor_o believe_v before_o in_o a_o word_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n can_v imagine_v that_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n patriarch_n bishop_n king_n prince_n and_o people_n shall_v all_o agree_v to_o receive_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o which_o the_o apostle_n never_o deliver_v to_o their_o ancestor_n nor_o their_o ancestor_n to_o they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v absurd_a and_o not_o to_o be_v suppose_v as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v with_o what_o colour_n of_o reason_n can_v any_o man_n refuse_v the_o evidence_n of_o this_o council_n what_o shall_v we_o believe_v if_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v so_o great_a and_o so_o grave_a a_o assembly_n here_o be_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n so_o many_o hundred_o of_o learned_a prelate_n attest_v on_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o their_o eternal_a damnation_n if_o false_a that_o this_o be_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v to_o the_o church_n that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o forefather_n here_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n likewise_o declare_v by_o their_o ready_a acceptance_n and_o submission_n to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o predecessor_n and_o now_o if_o after_o all_o this_o man_n will_v be_v so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o their_o fancy_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n both_o in_o its_o representative_n and_o in_o the_o diffusive_a body_n of_o christian_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o conspire_v together_o to_o deceive_v their_o posterity_n against_o their_o own_o plain_a and_o true_a interest_n against_o the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o they_o the_o duty_n and_o piety_n of_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n the_o tender_a care_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o their_o welfare_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o main_a end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n who_o put_v his_o word_n into_o their_o mouth_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v faithful_o deliver_v it_o to_o succeed_a generation_n and_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o impious_a liar_n notwithstanding_o the_o dreadful_a woe_n and_o curse_n pronounce_v in_o scripture_n against_o false_a seducer_n and_o the_o horrible_a aggravation_n of_o their_o own_o gild_n for_o have_v lead_v so_o many_o million_o into_o error_n and_o perdition_n add_v to_o this_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy-ghost's_a guide_v the_o church_n into_o all_o truth_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n with_o it_o to_o the_o end_n and_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o dear_a and_o tender_a love_n of_o the_o great_a shepherd_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o his_o flock_n and_o the_o great_a care_n and_o concern_v he_o have_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n for_o which_o he_o shed_v his_o most_o precious_a blood_n if_o after_o all_o this_o i_o say_v man_n will_v be_v so_o far_o delude_v as_o to_o believe_v such_o dream_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v to_o they_o as_o joshua_n do_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n if_o it_o seem_v evil_a to_o you_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v but_o for_o i_o and_o my_o house_n 24._o josh_n 24._o we_o will_v serve_v the_o lord_n and_o believe_v his_o holy_a word_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o mystery_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o doctor_n object_n never_o roman_a conqueror_n sing_v more_o paean_n after_o victory_n nor_o insult_v over_o his_o enemy_n with_o more_o ostentation_n than_o dr._n tillotson_n have_v on_o this_o subject_a over_o the_o roman_a catholic_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o complete_a the_o parallel_n if_o his_o rail_a eloquence_n and_o unchristian_a contumely_n i_o be_o sorry_a he_o extort_v such_o word_n from_o i_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n to_o bind_v with_o that_o of_o roman_a chain_n no_o barbarous_a captive_n be_v ever_o worse_o use_v by_o their_o insult_a conqueror_n than_o the_o son_n of_o that_o mother_n who_o piety_n and_o zeal_n bring_v forth_o in_o christ_n his_o ancestor_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v treat_v by_o the_o unchristian_a slander_n and_o calumny_n of_o his_o bitter_a tongue_n and_o pen._n beside_o that_o invincible_a argument_n if_o we_o believe_v he_o that_o achilles_n the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v against_o this_o mystery_n and_o which_o he_o repeat_v over_o and_o over_o in_o more_o place_n of_o his_o sermon_n than_o i_o can_v at_o present_a reckon_v he_o have_v oblige_v we_o with_o a_o treatise_n write_v on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o he_o call_v a_o discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n it_o begin_v vol._n 3._o pag._n 297._o in_o this_o piece_n i_o meet_v with_o as_o copious_a a_o collection_n of_o scrurrilous_a injurious_a language_n of_o notorious_a and_o manifest_a imposition_n with_o so_o much_o disingenuity_n in_o cite_v of_o author_n and_o manage_v their_o authority_n as_o i_o believe_v be_v ever_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n who_o have_v never_o so_o little_a esteem_n for_o his_o credit_n to_o bring_v within_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n now_o to_o answer_v all_o this_o discourse_n and_o to_o lay_v open_a all_o its_o disingenuity_n to_o set_v these_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n which_o he_o mangle_v and_o dismember_v in_o their_o due_a light_n and_o to_o show_v the_o scope_n and_o end_n at_o which_o those_o father_n aim_v will_v alone_o require_v a_o volume_n of_o no_o small_a bulk_n which_o in_o no_o wise_a agree_v with_o my_o design_v brevity_n nor_o yet_o will_v my_o present_a affair_n i_o shall_v therefore_o be_v content_a at_o present_a to_o answer_v his_o main_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o only_a objection_n i_o find_v in_o all_o his_o sermon_n but_o with_o as_o many_o face_n as_o protheus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v and_o some_o three_o or_o four_o more_o take_v out_o of_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v the_o only_a real_a difficulty_n in_o it_o be_v resolve_v however_o to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o next_o opportunity_n to_o answer_v the_o whole_a paragraph_n by_o paragraph_n 165._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 80_o 81._o vol._n 5._o p._n 20._o etc._n etc._n vol._n 6._o pag._n 165._o 1._o his_o main_a objection_n be_v this_o transubstantiation_n be_v contradict_v by_o sense_n the_o evidence_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v against_o it_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n etc._n etc._n answ_n this_o he_o repeat_v over_o and_o over_o and_o to_o enforce_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o several_a place_n that_o it_o destroy_v the_o external_n mean_v of_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n but_o he_o only_o repeat_v it_o for_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v in_o all_o his_o book_n that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o least_o offer_n to_o prove_v it_o he_o will_v have_v we_o it_o seem_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v for_o without_o this_o i_o believe_v nay_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o often_o admire_v with_o how_o much_o confidence_n his_o good_a man_n and_o other_o will_v press_v this_o argument_n upon_o we_o without_o ever_o offer_v the_o least_o proof_n for_o it_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o know_v very_o well_o we_o firm_o deny_v it_o and_o this_o seem_v so_o much_o the_o more_o strange_a because_o the_o more_o evident_a any_o thing_n be_v as_o they_o pretend_v this_o to_o be_v the_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o find_v medium_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o neither_o he_o nor_o all_o the_o philosopher_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v to_o come_v shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o make_v one_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v contradict_v by_o sense_n for_o what_o be_v transubstantiation_n the_o change_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o of_o what_o sense_n then_o be_v substance_n the_o object_n that_o such_o a_o change_n may_v be_v discover_v by_o it_o it_o be_v of_o no_o sense_n sure_a but_o of_o the_o understanding_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o can_v that_o then_o contradict_v sense_n which_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o any_o sense_n since_o no_o faculty_n can_v be_v employ_v but_o about_o its_o proper_a object_n they_o may_v as_o well_o
purgatory_n because_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n etc._n etc._n else_o why_o do_v they_o not_o conclude_v that_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o because_o we_o do_v the_o same_o to_o sum_v up_o all_o these_o evidence_n then_o i_o reason_v thus_o the_o primitive_a church_n pray_v to_o god_n for_o some_o soul_n depart_v that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n that_o their_o fault_n and_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ease_v of_o their_o pain_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o fire_n that_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n but_o such_o prayer_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o soul_n depart_v be_v immediate_o take_v into_o heaven_n or_o condemn_v to_o hell_n therefore_o the_o primitive_a church_n believe_v there_o be_v a_o three_o place_n wherein_o some_o soul_n depart_v be_v detain_v and_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v assist_v and_o better_v by_o their_o prayer_n the_o first_o proposition_n be_v take_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o father_n and_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o be_v true_a the_o second_o a_o very_a small_a portion_n of_o natural_a reason_n with_o never_o so_o little_a insight_n in_o scripture_n and_o christian_a religion_n which_o assure_v we_o that_o prayer_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n or_o hell_n be_v needless_a and_o vain_a will_v easy_o discover_v to_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o i_o think_v the_o consequence_n be_v right_o infer_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o objection_n 3._o the_o doctor_n object_n first_o 63._o vol._n 2_o pag._n 63._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v not_o found_v in_o scripture_n nor_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o it_o and_o that_o some_o of_o our_o own_o eminent_a man_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o can_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v produce_v two_o passage_n from_o scripture_n and_o can_v produce_v as_o many_o more_o which_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v interpret_v of_o purgatory_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v i_o may_v safe_o tell_v the_o dr._n that_o with_o submission_n he_o be_v mistake_v as_o to_o those_o eminent_a man_n of_o our_o church_n who_o say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n when_o any_o one_o in_o his_o behalf_n name_v they_o and_o point_n at_o the_o place_n in_o their_o work_n where_o they_o say_v so_o i_o will_v return_v he_o as_o satisfactory_a a_o answer_n as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o may_v reasonable_o presume_v they_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n see_v he_o be_v never_o backward_o in_o give_v citation_n when_o they_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o he_o all_o the_o eminent_a man_n he_o vouch_v for_o this_o be_v estius_n who_o by_o the_o dr_n own_o confession_n only_o say_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n the_o passage_n of_o st._n paul_n above_o cite_v do_v not_o evince_v purgatory_n but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n do_v not_o and_o if_o he_o have_v i_o shall_v oppose_v to_o his_o opinion_n that_o of_o tertulian_n st._n cyprian_n st._n ambrose_n st._n jerom_n st._n austin_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o authority_n in_o this_o matter_n ought_v i_o think_v to_o weigh_v more_o with_o any_o reasonable_a man_n than_o that_o of_o any_o modern_a writer_n whatsoever_o 307._o vol._n 2._o edit_n post_fw-la ob_fw-la pag._n 307._o his_o second_o objection_n be_v borrow_a from_o a_o text_n in_o the_o revelation_n bless_a be_v the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n from_o hence_o forth_o yea_o say_v the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o work_n do_v follow_v they_o cap._n 14.13_o here_o say_v the_o dr._n the_o spirit_n pronounce_v they_o happy_a who_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n which_o add_v he_o they_o will_v not_o do_v be_v they_o to_o be_v torment_v in_o purgatory_n fire_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n answ_n this_o passage_n be_v confess_o obscure_a as_o to_o the_o meaning_n of_o some_o word_n in_o it_o and_o the_o time_n whence_o the_o blessing_n there_o mention_v be_v to_o commence_v and_o the_o doctor_n be_v bestow_v six_o full_a page_n upon_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o think_v it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n to_o pretend_v to_o more_o evidence_n in_o the_o conclusion_n than_o the_o premise_n will_v afford_v but_o it_o seem_v he_o forget_v in_o his_o second_o sermon_n upon_o this_o text_n that_o in_o his_o first_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n in_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v those_o who_o die_v or_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o lord_n cause_n that_o be_v as_o he_o express_o say_v suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o lord_n i_o say_v he_o must_v have_v forget_v this_o else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v object_v that_o text_n against_o purgatory_n since_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o we_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o martyr_n who_o suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o even_o other_o eminent_a saint_n who_o do_v not_o suffer_v martyrdom_n but_o live_v the_o life_n of_o martyr_n do_v rest_n from_o their_o labour_n and_o pass_v not_o through_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o shall_v have_v give_v we_o a_o other_o interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n or_o have_v let_v purgatory_n alone_o but_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o find_v the_o doctor_n pulldown_o in_o one_o place_n what_o he_o have_v build_v in_o a_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o not_o surprise_v to_o see_v purgatory_n bring_v in_o by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n and_o speak_v against_o in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n it_o be_v purgatory_n that_o reproach_n the_o sacrilege_n and_o depredation_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v ancestor_n of_o worthy_a memory_n and_o bear_v hard_a upon_o their_o posterity_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o must_v be_v cry_v down_o lest_o the_o horrid_a guilt_n of_o the_o sacrilege_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o child_n and_o give_v they_o that_o purgatory_n in_o this_o life_n which_o he_o will_v persuade_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o next_o for_o a_o three_o objection_n the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o 310._o vol._n 2._o edit_fw-la post_n ob_fw-la pag._n 310._o we_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a and_o substantial_a reason_n to_o exempt_a as_o few_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v from_o go_v to_o purgatory_n because_o say_v he_o the_o more_o we_o put_v in_o fear_n of_o go_v thither_o the_o market_n of_o indulgence_n as_o he_o call_v it_o rise_v the_o high_a and_o the_o profit_n thence_o accrue_v to_o the_o pope_n coffer_n and_o the_o more_o and_o great_a legacy_n will_v be_v less_o â—o_o the_o priest_n to_o hire_v their_o say_n of_o mass_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o torment_n answ_n after_o my_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o the_o dr._n for_o his_o charitable_a opinion_n of_o we_o i_o must_v observe_v from_o what_o be_v above_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v this_o market_n of_o indulgence_n be_v of_o a_o very_o long_o stand_v and_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n take_v great_a care_n it_o shall_v not_o sink_v but_o to_o be_v serious_a it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o even_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o learned_a of_o his_o church_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a now_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n and_o all_o the_o practice_n consequent_a upon_o it_o be_v believe_v and_o use_v as_o they_o be_v now_o and_o do_v that_o great_a saint_n exempt_a as_o few_o as_o he_o can_v from_o purgatory_n only_o to_o raise_v the_o market_n of_o indulgence_n do_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o western_a church_n nay_o and_o of_o all_o the_o world_n concur_v with_o he_o in_o this_o only_o to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n alas_o the_o good_a holy_a man_n have_v but_o few_o coffer_n and_o as_o little_a money_n to_o fill_v they_o with_o conversion_n of_o soul_n not_o money_n be_v his_o business_n do_v st._n austin_n design_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o market_n of_o indulgence_n or_o the_o put_n of_o the_o people_n into_o a_o fear_n of_o go_v to_o purgatory_n when_o he_o earnest_o desire_v the_o reader_n of_o his_o confession_n to_o pray_v for_o his_o mother_n monica_n soul_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o her_o sin_n and_o have_v st._n jerom_n any_o thought_n of_o fill_v the_o pope_n coffer_n when_o he_o write_v that_o much_o benefit_n will_v accrue_v to_o the_o soul_n depart_v by_o the_o commemoration_n make_v of_o