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authority_n ancient_a church_n council_n 2,300 5 6.8190 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89779 The temple measured: or, A brief survey of the temple mystical, which is the instituted church of Christ. Wherein are solidly and modestly discussed, most of the material questions touching the constitution and government of the visible church militant here on earth. Together with the solution of all sorts of objections which are usually framed against the model and platform of ecclesiastical polity, which is here asserted and maintained. In particular here are debated, the points of so much controversie, touching the unity of the church, the members of the church, the form of the church, and church covenant, the power of the church, the officers of the church, and their power in church-government, the power of magistrates about the church, and some church acts, as admission of members, and other things set down in the table before the book. / By James Noyes teacher of the church at Newbery in New England. Noyes, James, 1608-1656. 1646 (1646) Wing N1460; Thomason E359_12; ESTC R201171 85,622 104

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word_n of_o exhortation_n and_o not_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o where_o be_v the_o ancient_a bound_n by_o what_o rule_n be_v they_o subordinate_a to_o the_o church_n in_o other_o act_n be_v they_o not_o separate_v to_o execute_v all_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n why_o shall_v they_o depend_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v choose_v to_o interpret_v christ_n law_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o that_o in_o way_n of_o authority_n as_o be_v set_v over_o the_o people_n praeceptive_a power_n without_o corrective_a power_n as_o one_o say_v be_v like_o a_o sword_n without_o a_o edge_n 9_o 21.5_o arg._n 9_o deu._n 21.5_o the_o elder_n be_v ruler_n governor_n set_v over_o the_o church_n and_o have_v power_n to_o command_v to_o admonish_v as_o superior_a in_o authority_n judicial_a 1_o thes_n 5.12_o the_o church_n be_v charge_v to_o obey_v their_o elder_n as_o over-shadowing_a person_n in_o that_o way_n of_o government_n heb._n 13.17_o the_o angel_n be_v rebuke_v for_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v and_o redress_v how_o can_v diotrephes_n have_v the_o face_n to_o arrogate_v such_o prelatical_a power_n if_o the_o presbyter_n have_v not_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o levite_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o tabernacle_n under_o the_o priest_n the_o government_n be_v praeordinate_o upon_o the_o priest_n shoulder_n the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v not_o to_o carry_v to_o obey_v not_o to_o command_v to_o be_v subject_n not_o to_o govern_v those_o that_o allow_v elder_n nothing_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o french_a church_n do_v whole_o suit_v our_o practice_n object_n the_o people_n consent_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o way_n of_o liberty_n not_o in_o the_o way_n of_o authority_n answ_n 1._o if_o the_o people_n denial_n of_o consent_n must_v bind_v the_o elder_n so_o that_o they_o can_v 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monarchy_n do_v excel_v that_o which_o be_v elective_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o aristocracy_n 4._o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o member_n consent_n do_v constitute_v church-government_n excessive_o democratical_a in_o rome_n in_o athens_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v far_o from_o such_o a_o democracy_n as_o wherein_o all_o the_o people_n do_v govern_v constant_o with_o their_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v repute_v democratical_a a_o absolute_a monarch_n say_v one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o a_o parliament_n and_o grant_v but_o a_o absolute_a aristocracy_n a_o parliament_n or_o general_a court_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o consultative_a power_n not_o a_o bind_n or_o authoritative_a power_n chamier_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v not_o see_v one_o that_o affirm_v church-policie_n to_o be_v democratical_a but_o if_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o ordinary_a execution_n certain_o church_n policy_n be_v democratical_a or_o else_o there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o be_v any_o democracy_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v magistrate_n truth_n be_v where_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n in_o ordinary_a execution_n they_o be_v but_o titular_a magistrate_n and_o where_o elder_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o member_n they_o be_v but_o moderator_n or_o titular_a governor_n 5._o liberty_n be_v relative_a 4._o d●m●●lcus_fw-la sil●_n in_o the_o council_n of_o tr●●●_n make_v liberty_n opposite_a either_o to_o necessity_n or_o servitude_n potestas_fw-la in_o s●_n liberton_n dicitur_fw-la &_o distinguitur_fw-la a_o p●●●stat●_fw-la in_o ali●●_n gr●●_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la 〈◊〉_d l._n 1._o p_o 4._o and_o import_v direct_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o moral_a sense_n but_o a_o immunity_n from_o servitude_n or_o authority_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n in_o admission_n and_o censure_n do_v bind_v and_o loose_v and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n over_o other_o liberty_n in_o propriety_n direct_o argue_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o under_o authority_n but_o not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o authority_n over_o other_o a_o jury_n in_o a_o court_n be_v a_o transient_a magistracy_n though_o not_o a_o stand_a magistracy_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o have_v a_o bind_a vote_n be_v transient_a governor_n 6._o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n do_v give_v authority_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n nihil_fw-la that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o act_n of_o the_o elder_n in_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v incomplete_a separate_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n 7._o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n in_o election_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n therefore_o their_o consent_n in_o point_n of_o execution_n if_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o resignation_n of_o liberty_n in_o both_o be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n liberty_n import_v direct_o a_o immunity_n from_o authority_n out_o of_o a_o man_n self_n indirect_o that_o a_o man_n have_v authority_n over_o himself_o a_o free_a man_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o he_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v free_a now_o when_o a_o people_n resign_v this_o liberty_n either_o to_o magistrate_n or_o minister_n it_o resign_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v former_o resident_a in_o themselves_o 50._o 〈◊〉_d 65._o p_o 28.5_o ruther_n p._n 50._o 8._o corrective_a and_o coactive_a power_n be_v authority_n and_o this_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n do_v complete_a the_o corrective_a and_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o people_n over_o which_o they_o be_v governor_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v desirable_a and_o many_o godly_a man_n speak_v much_o this_o way_n which_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a it_o be_v desirable_a humani●atis_fw-la gratia_fw-la as_o one_o speak_v of_o a_o parliament_n in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n not_o necessitas_fw-la gratia_fw-la if_o politic_n do_v true_o affirm_v those_o kingdom_n to_o be_v best_a establish_v where_o their_o king_n be_v hereditary_a and_o do_v nunquam_fw-la interire_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v how_o miserable_o be_v that_o church_n constitute_v that_o have_v never_o any_o governor_n or_o none_o but_o the_o ghost-like_a apparition_n of_o governor_n our_o elder_n may_v well_o be_v call_v ghostly_a father_n and_o ghostly_a governor_n which_o have_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o authority_n perfect_o in_o they_o i_o may_v argue_v far_o from_o the_o definition_n of_o authority_n authority_n in_o the_o general_n be_v but_o jus_o regendi_fw-la and_o if_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n do_v necessary_o bind_v and_o that_o jure_v divine_a it_o be_v full_o correspondent_a to_o the_o definition_n azorius_fw-la his_o definition_n of_o authority_n or_o any_o other_o that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o do_v make_v a_o bind_a consent_n a_o act_n of_o authority_n we_o use_v to_o divide_v power_n but_o into_o a_o power_n of_o might_n and_o a_o power_n of_o authority_n a_o power_n of_o liberty_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o power_n of_o authority_n governor_n and_o to_o govern_v with_o coactive_a power_n art_n conjugate_v be_v they_o not_o proper_a governor_n which_o shall_v govern_v the_o people_n over_o which_o they_o be_v governor_n only_o when_o the_o people_n themselves_o list_v officii_fw-la list_v a_o indian_a be_v bind_v as_o well_o as_o a_o member_n to_o obey_v a_o minister_n if_o a_o minister_n may_v preach_v to_o a_o indian_a vi_fw-la officii_fw-la it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o the_o member_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o doctrinal_a sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n cleave_v 〈…〉_o vi_fw-la officii_fw-la or_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o preceptive_a power_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o exhortation_n of_o any_o private_a brother_n vi_fw-la materiae_fw-la which_o it_o but_o little_a different_a when_o he_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n where_o there_o be_v no_o preceptive_a superior_a or_o
levite_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n exod._n 29.13_o not_o to_o our_o moral_a separate_n of_o officer_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o act_n of_o imposition_n do_v rather_o import_v something_o of_o election_n then_o of_o ordination_n as_o we_o may_v show_v in_o another_o question_n calvin_n opinion_n be_v that_o ordination_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o elder_n praesse_fw-la etium_fw-la electioni_fw-la debere_fw-la alios_fw-la pastor_n doctor_n ames_n grant_v to_o bellar._n 3._o instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o elder_n except_o in_o case_n of_o a_o general_a apostasy_n bellar._n enter_v de_fw-fr vocation_n clericorum_fw-la election_n be_v a_o essential_a application_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordination_n be_v a_o circumstantial_a application_n of_o authority_n suitable_a to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o office_n election_n be_v a_o act_n of_o essential_a jurisdiction_n ordination_n be_v proper_a to_o official_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o least_o ordinance_n in_o point_n of_o exemption_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o officer_n as_o the_o great_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o executive_a power_n the_o key_n of_o natural_a power_n of_o of_o general_a office_n be_v in_o the_o member_n the_o key_n of_o institute_v power_n or_o of_o office_n in_o special_a in_o the_o elder_n i_o may_v distinguish_v thus_o the_o key_n of_o natural_a power_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o member_n the_o key_n of_o office_n in_o the_o elder_n concern_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o in_o point_n of_o power_n 1._o pro._n 1._o both_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n both_o intensive_o and_o extensive_o 1._o the_o lording_n or_o magistratical_a power_n be_v prohibit_v all_o presbyter_n for_o what_o be_v allow_v in_o magistrate_n be_v disallow_v in_o minister_n luke_n 22.25_o 26._o the_o apostle_n peter_n interprete_v the_o word_n of_o our_o savour_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o 2._o all_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n of_o church_n be_v equal_o style_v bishop_n in_o scripture_n act_v 20._o phil._n 3._o tit._n 1._o 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o those_o which_o have_v whole_o the_o same_o title_n have_v the_o same_o office_n 3._o all_o presbyter_n have_v equal_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n with_o they_o act._n 20._o cyprian_n may_v have_v say_v of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n together_o what_o he_o say_v of_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n episcopatus_fw-la est_fw-la unus_fw-la cujus_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o sclidum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la the_o apostle_n make_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o congregation_n but_o not_o one_o bishop_n for_o many_o congregation_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v far_o from_o allow_v teach_v elder_n to_o be_v only_o rule_v bishop_n to_o rule_v by_o themselves_o and_o teach_v by_o other_o personal_a qualification_n must_v be_v personal_o execute_v and_o teach_v elder_n be_v the_o excel_a bishop_n work_n the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v a_o ministry_n not_o only_o a_o dignity_n therefore_o he_o that_o have_v the_o title_n must_v do_v the_o work_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 4._o the_o office_n of_o diocesan_n be_v both_o formal_o and_o efficient_o antichristian_a grant_v a_o primate_n of_o england_n and_o why_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n gregory_n just_o call_v john_n of_o constantinople_n the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n 5._o in_o other_o order_n there_o be_v no_o precedency_n institute_v by_o the_o lord_n christ_n no_o arch-apostle_n no_o arch-evangelist_n no_o arch-presbyter_n or_o archbishop_n in_o the_o temple_n the_o highpriest_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v type_n of_o presbyter_n and_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o office_n this_o proposition_n according_a to_o jeromes_n assertion_n have_v place_n of_o great_a authority_n among_o the_o papist_n 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