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authority_n ancient_a bishop_n church_n 2,902 5 4.2373 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65595 A specimen of some errors and defects in the history of the reformation of the Church of England, wrote by Gilbert Burnet ... by Anthony Harmer. Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695. 1693 (1693) Wing W1569; ESTC R20365 97,995 210

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enact_v by_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o that_o all_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n and_o faculty_n obtain_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o matter_n not_o repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o law_n of_o god_n shall_v stand_v in_o full_a authority_n and_o strength_n without_o any_o repeal_n to_o be_v hereafter_o have_v of_o any_o such_o licenses_fw-la divers_a priest_n obtain_v dispensation_n of_o marriage_n some_o of_o which_o be_v corroborate_v by_o the_o king_n be_v broad_a seal_n and_o some_o by_o the_o archbishops_n seal_n only_o afterward_o the_o king_n understanding_n that_o certain_a in_o his_o realm_n be_v marry_v as_o well_o regulars_n as_o secular_o without_o authority_n and_o common_a law_n ●_o do_v through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n make_v a_o open_a proclamation_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o follow_a collection_n in_o the_o 30_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o do_v but_o for_o afterward_o charge_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v attempt_v the_o same_o again_o and_o do_v not_o dissolve_v those_o marriage_n be_v so_o private_o contract_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n indeed_o the_o popish_a party_n still_o prevail_v more_o at_o court_n the_o six_o article_n be_v enact_v by_o which_o such_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v and_o many_o person_n so_o marry_v be_v divorce_v but_o after_o all_o the_o king_n know_v by_o information_n of_o a_o good_a number_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o yet_o do_v both_o tolerate_v the_o same_o which_o be_v use_v secret_o and_o such_o as_o be_v open_o know_v do_v not_o separate_v they_o but_o command_v they_o to_o be_v repute_v as_o lay-person_n and_o will_v have_v grant_v liberty_n to_o all_o in_o his_o day_n but_o for_o some_o certain_a zealous_a councillor_n as_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o divers_a who_o hear_v he_o oft_o speak_v of_o that_o matter_n pag._n 90._o lin_v 13._o many_o great_a bishop_n in_o these_o time_n the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n live_v still_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o have_v child_n by_o they_o as_o namely_o nazianzen_n and_o basil_n father_n and_o hilary_n of_o poitiers_n when_o very_o old_a write_v to_o his_o daughter_n abra_n bid_v she_o ask_v her_o mother_n etc._n etc._n nazianzen_n father_n be_v certain_o a_o bishop_n and_o beget_v he_o after_o his_o consecration_n but_o that_o basil_n father_n be_v a_o bishop_n appear_v not_o some_o late_a writer_n indeed_o have_v affirm_v it_o without_o any_o ground_n from_o ancient_a writer_n but_o that_o he_o still_o live_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o have_v child_n neither_o late_a nor_o ancient_a writer_n mention_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o hilary_n the_o epistle_n to_o his_o daughter_n abra_n the_o only_a foundation_n of_o his_o suppose_a marriage_n be_v general_o allow_v by_o critic_n to_o be_v spurious_a the_o historian_n may_v here_o perhaps_o defend_v himself_o by_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o this_o place_n propose_v his_o own_o argument_n but_o only_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o our_o reformer_n proceed_v in_o restore_a marriage_n to_o the_o clergy_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o these_o mistake_n be_v find_v in_o most_o of_o their_o write_n concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n publish_v at_o that_o time_n but_o then_o we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o complain_v that_o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o reformer_n to_o choose_v from_o among_o so_o many_o irrefragable_a argument_n and_o authority_n propose_v and_o urge_v by_o they_o in_o this_o cause_n such_o as_o be_v mistake_n or_o at_o least_o liable_a to_o exception_n pag._n 90._o lin_v 21._o heliodorus_n bishop_n of_o trica_n do_v first_o move_v that_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o live_v single_a the_o historian_n be_v too_o well_o conversant_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n not_o to_o know_v that_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o heliodorus_n some_o bishop_n move_v in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a that_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o perpetual_a continence_n and_o have_v succeed_v in_o it_o have_v not_o paphnutius_fw-la vehement_o oppose_v the_o motion_n and_o show_v the_o unreasonableness_n and_o danger_n of_o such_o a_o imposition_n this_o be_v relate_v by_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n of_o that_o time_n and_o be_v a_o matter_n well_o know_v however_o impudent_o deny_v by_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n even_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a eustathius_n bishop_n of_o sebastea_fw-la have_v endeavour_v to_o impose_v the_o like_a necessity_n of_o perpetual_a continence_n upon_o the_o clergy_n which_o endeavour_n of_o his_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n about_o fourscore_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a heliodorus_n introduce_v a_o total_a abstinence_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o their_o wife_n in_o the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n the_o historian_n seem_v to_o have_v believe_v that_o he_o first_o make_v the_o motion_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a this_o mistake_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v be_v pure_o his_o own_o for_o although_o i_o have_v read_v all_o the_o treaty_n in_o defence_n of_o priest_n marriage_n publish_v by_o our_o reformer_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v observe_v this_o in_o any_o of_o they_o pag._n 90._o lin_v 38._o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o four_o age_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v canon_n against_o the_o marriage_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o order_n especial_o in_o the_o roman_a and_o african_a church_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o order_n to_o contract_v marriage_n by_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n long_o before_o it_o be_v forbid_v also_o by_o the_o council_n of_o neocaesarea_n and_o in_o part_n by_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n but_o if_o by_o canon_n make_v against_o the_o marriage_n of_o those_o in_o order_n the_o historian_n understand_v the_o use_n or_o enjoyment_n of_o marriage_n whether_o contract_v before_o or_o after_o ordination_n he_o have_v then_o commit_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o join_v the_o african_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o church_n of_o africa_n do_v all_o along_o signal_o oppose_v and_o baffle_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o celibacy_n therein_o and_o retain_v to_o her_o bishop_n the_o use_n of_o marriage_n long_o after_o it_o have_v be_v general_o disuse_v by_o other_o bishop_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n insomuch_o as_o the_o quinisext_a council_n in_o the_o year_n 692_o impose_v perpetual_a continence_n upon_o all_o bishop_n 12._o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o have_v long_o since_o general_o prevail_v in_o the_o church_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o different_a practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n herein_o and_o by_o a_o particular_a clause_n oblige_v they_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o this_o matter_n this_o mistake_n also_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o historian_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o our_o reformer_n pag._n 91._o lin_v 6._o restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n live_v open_o with_o his_o wife_n whether_o restitutus_n be_v marry_v or_o not_o we_o know_v no_o more_o than_o whether_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o east_n be_v marry_v bale_n indeed_o affirm_v it_o and_o from_o he_o parker_n godwin_n spelman_n and_o other_o have_v take_v it_o but_o bale_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v when_o he_o relate_v a_o matter_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n much_o less_o when_o he_o deliver_v any_o thing_n at_o 1200_o year_n distance_n without_o any_o authority_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o richard_n bishop_n of_o chicester_n who_o in_o this_o same_o page_n be_v affirm_v to_o have_v be_v marry_v the_o false_a opinion_n of_o his_o marriage_n seem_v to_o have_v arise_v either_o from_o the_o hasty_a inadvertency_n of_o that_o reform_a writer_n who_o first_o report_v it_o or_o from_o a_o double_a error_n of_o the_o press_n substitute_v richard_n bishop_n of_o chicester_n instead_o of_o robert_n peche_n bishop_n of_o chester_n pag._n 91._o lin_v 17._o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v not_o impose_v celibate_n on_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o village_n but_o only_o on_o those_o who_o live_v in_o town_n and_o on_o prebendary_n this_o mistake_n be_v whole_o the_o historian_n own_o our_o reformer_n understand_v the_o history_n of_o the_o english_a church_n too_o well_o to_o lead_v the_o way_n in_o such_o a_o error_n lanfranc_n impose_v celibacy_n on_o prebendary_n but_o allow_v to_o the_o clergy_n live_v in_o town_n and_o village_n the_o use_n of_o their_o marriage_n already_o contract_v his_o constitution_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o word_n nullus_fw-la
they_o have_v be_v all_o cite_v in_o due_a form_n to_o appear_v and_o give_v their_o vote_n pag._n 403._o lin_v 25._o some_o time_n after_o this_o in_o february_n 1561._o young_a be_v translate_v from_o st._n david_n to_o york_n there_o be_v now_o no_o hope_n of_o gain_v heath_n to_o continue_v in_o it_o which_o it_o seem_v have_v be_v long_o endeavour_v for_o it_o be_v now_o two_o year_n that_o that_o see_v have_v be_v in_o vacancy_n the_o historian_n find_v that_o the_o see_v of_o york_n lay_v void_a from_o the_o enact_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n two_o year_n not_o strict_o account_v and_o not_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o have_v invent_v a_o plausible_a reason_n and_o believe_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o equal_a certainty_n with_o any_o other_o occurrence_n relate_v by_o he_o to_o assign_v proper_a and_o plausible_a reason_n to_o every_o action_n may_v add_v beauty_n to_o a_o history_n but_o if_o liberty_n be_v take_v to_o do_v this_o without_o any_o ground_n or_o warrant_n 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of_o peterborough_n there_o never_o be_v any_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n of_o that_o name_n to_o david_n pole_n succeed_v immediate_o in_o that_o see_v edmond_n scambler_n who_o be_v consecrate_v by_o archbishop_n parker_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1561._o pag._n 404._o lin_v 35._o some_o except_v against_o the_o canonicalness_n of_o parker_n consecration_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o three_o of_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o see_v when_o they_o do_v it_o and_o the_o four_o be_v only_o a_o suffragan_n bishop_n but_o to_o all_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v consecrate_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o other_o bishop_n be_v though_o he_o have_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n yet_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o they_o when_o i_o first_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o archbishop_n parker_n under_o his_o effigy_n over-against_o pag._n 402._o the_o key_n be_v invert_v which_o he_o ever_o bear_v erect_v i_o begin_v almost_o to_o fear_n that_o the_o historian_n will_v deny_v the_o regularity_n of_o his_o consecration_n but_o since_o he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o archbishop_n herein_o i_o will_v add_v in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o equal_a authority_n which_o suffragan_n bishop_n have_v to_o consecrate_v with_o other_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n before_o the_o reformation_n will_v clear_v all_o doubt_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o the_o archbishop_n in_o take_v other_o bishop_n to_o their_o assistance_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n or_o in_o give_v commission_n to_o other_o bishop_n to_o consecrate_v in_o their_o stead_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o suffragan_n and_o diocesan_n bishop_n so_o that_o i_o can_v produce_v above_o twenty_o example_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o england_n within_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n perform_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o suffragan_n bishop_n and_o that_o when_o the_o canonical_a number_n of_o consecrator_n be_v not_o complete_a without_o they_o appendix_n pag._n 386._o lin_v 3._o saunders_n say_v that_o the_o head_n of_o college_n be_v turn_v out_o under_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v the_o historian_n answer_v i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o one_o head_n of_o a_o college_n in_o either_o university_n be_v turn_v out_o i_o find_v somewhat_o relate_v to_o the_o head_n of_o house_n in_o king_n edward_n council-book_n 1550._o 13_o october_n a_o letter_n to_o the_o fellow_n of_o new_a college_n in_o oxford_n forbid_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o warden_n in_o mr._n coles_n stead_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n 1551._o 29_o january_n commissioner_n appoint_v to_o examine_v and_o try_v the_o case_n of_o dr._n cole_n upon_o certain_a objection_n make_v by_o the_o fellow_n of_o new_a college_n in_o oxford_n against_o he_o 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professor_n of_o divinity_n and_o principal_a of_o alban_n hall_n be_v eject_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o cambridge_n dr._n george_n day_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n provost_z of_o king_n college_n be_v deprive_v about_o the_o same_o time_n pag._n 390._o lin_v 2._o day_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n be_v judge_v by_o lay_v delegate_n so_o it_o be_v like_o his_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o state_n i_o before_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o deprivation_n of_o day_n out_o of_o the_o council-book_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v deprive_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 396._o lin_v 15._o coverdale_n be_v put_v in_o the_o see_v of_o exeter_n upon_o veyseys_n free_a resignation_n he_o be_v then_o extreme_a old_a the_o record_n of_o veyseys_n restitution_n to_o exeter_n say_v that_o metu_fw-la olim_fw-la eidem_fw-la episcopatui_fw-la cesserat_fw-la his_o patent_n of_o restitution_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v 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cardinal_n pole_n the_o pope_n legate_n give_v commission_n to_o the_o several_a ordinary_n one_o of_o which_o i_o have_v publish_v in_o the_o collection_n 10._o and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o prescribe_v to_o they_o a_o form_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v 11._o this_o also_o i_o have_v subjoin_v in_o the_o collection_n pag._n 403._o lin_v 1._o sander_n have_v say_v that_o william_n thomas_n clerk_z of_o the_o council_n have_v conspire_v to_o kill_v the_o queen_n for_o which_o he_o just_o suffer_v the_o historian_n answer_v of_o this_o i_o find_v nothing_o on_o record_n so_o it_o must_v depend_v on_o our_o author_n credit_n if_o the_o historian_n have_v please_v to_o have_v read_v our_o english_a history_n of_o these_o time_n compose_v by_o grafton_n stow_n and_o other_o he_o may_v have_v discover_v somewhat_o of_o this_o matter_n upon_o record_n i_o before_o report_v the_o order_n of_o council_n constitute_v william_n thomas_n clerk_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o
with_o this_o the_o choleric_a old_a bishop_n be_v enrage_v cite_a richard_n cockeral_a mayor_n of_o thetford_n and_o other_o into_o his_o spiritual_a court_n and_o enjoin_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o call_v a_o jury_n of_o their_o town_n before_o they_o and_o forthwith_o to_o revoke_v and_o cancel_v the_o former_a presentment_n for_o this_o the_o bishop_n be_v attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n his_o person_n imprison_v his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n court_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1534._o with_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n fine_a and_o forfeiture_n upon_o this_o attainder_n the_o glass-window_n of_o kings-colledge_n chappel_n in_o cambridge_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v buy_v and_o set_v up_o page_n 215._o line_n 18._o by_o the_o 17_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n begin_v 1536_o june_n 8_o and_o end_v 1536_o july_n 18_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n be_v vacant_a the_o king_n have_v recommend_v william_n abbot_z of_o st._n bennet_n to_o it_o but_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o manor_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o give_v the_o bishop_n several_a of_o the_o priory_n in_o norfolk_n in_o exchange_n which_o be_v confirm_v in_o parliament_n this_o act_n be_v make_v in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n begin_v 1536_o february_n four_o and_o dissolve_v april_n 14_o and_o give_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n in_o exchange_n only_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n in_o the_o holm_n the_o priory_n of_o hickling_n in_o norfolk_n and_o a_o prebend_n in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n stephens_n in_o westminster_n pag._n 235._o lin_v 20._o the_o abbot_n of_o farnese_n in_o lincolnshire_n with_o thirty_o monk_n resign_v up_o that_o house_n to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o april_n 1537._o the_o abbey_n of_o furne_z be_v seat_v in_o lancashire_n pag._n 241._o lin_v 45._o battle_n abbey_n be_v represent_v to_o be_v a_o little_a sodom_n so_o be_v christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n with_o several_a other_o house_n the_o historian_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o by_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o represent_v for_o that_o will_v have_v mar_v all_o the_o history_n and_o have_v relieve_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o monastery_n not_o by_o the_o visitor_n sure_o for_o the_o act_n of_o their_o visitation_n of_o these_o place_n do_v not_o remain_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n rest_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o vile_a pamphlet_n publish_v soon_o after_o without_o a_o name_n pretend_v to_o relate_v the_o enormous_a wickedness_n discover_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o england_n at_o their_o suppression_n 317._o from_o this_o pamphlet_n stevens_n transcribe_v these_o story_n into_o his_o apology_n for_o herodotus_n and_o from_o he_o fuller_n take_v they_o into_o his_o church_n history_n from_o who_o our_o historian_n receive_v they_o but_o fuller_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o own_o from_o whence_o he_o take_v they_o and_o to_o add_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v such_o heinous_a accusation_n upon_o so_o slender_a testimony_n we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o complaint_n which_o our_o historian_n bring_v against_o dr._n heylin_n that_o benever_o vouch_v any_o authority_n for_o what_o he_o write_v 2._o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forgive_v any_o who_o write_v of_o transaction_n beyond_o their_o own_o time_n i_o fear_v that_o upon_o computation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v that_o our_o author_n have_v vouch_v any_o authority_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o history_n and_o be_v especial_o deficient_a in_o those_o passage_n which_o tend_v to_o defame_v the_o memory_n of_o other_o man_n in_o which_o above_o all_o other_o justice_n and_o charity_n will_v require_v that_o sufficient_a or_o at_o least_o some_o testimony_n be_v produce_v but_o to_o return_v to_o battle_n abbey_n and_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n i_o be_o not_o much_o concern_v for_o either_o yet_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n i_o will_v not_o conceal_v that_o the_o accusation_n appear_v very_o improbable_a to_o i_o as_o far_o as_o christ_n church_n canterbury_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o since_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o dr._n goldwell_n the_o prior_n of_o it_o who_o have_v govern_v it_o for_o 23_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n be_v a_o learned_a grave_a and_o religious_a person_n and_o that_o when_o it_o be_v found_v anew_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o archbishop_n cranmer_n employ_v by_o the_o king_n therein_o will_v have_v take_v into_o the_o new_a foundation_n any_o person_n so_o scandalous_o wicked_a yet_o twelve_o monk_n be_v take_v into_o it_o which_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o just_a person_n to_o be_v find_v in_o sodom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o destruction_n pag._n 248._o lin_v 37._o edward_n fox_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n die_v the_o 8_o of_o may_n that_o year_n viz._n 1538._o bishop_n godwin_n indeed_o say_v that_o fox_n die_v that_o day_n but_o our_o historian_n pretend_v not_o to_o take_v thing_n on_o trust_n easy_o no_o not_o from_o the_o great_a author_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v that_o day_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o see_v of_o hereford_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o fox_n but_o his_o death_n may_v and_o not_o probable_o do_v happen_v several_a day_n before_o this_o pag._n 263._o lin_v 8._o the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n be_v erect_v before_o any_o other_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n to_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o hamond_n in_o shropshire_n bear_v date_n the_o 24_o of_o august_n this_o year_n viz._n 1539._o so_o it_o seem_v the_o see_v of_o chester_n be_v erect_v and_o endow_v before_o the_o act_n pass_v which_o be_v in_o may_n 1539._o though_o there_o be_v among_o the_o roll_n a_o charter_n for_o sound_v and_o endow_v it_o afterward_o from_o this_o passage_n it_o may_v appear_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o any_o one_o who_o undertake_v to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o reformation_n to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n before_o the_o reformation_n have_v this_o be_v do_v many_o mistake_n will_v have_v be_v escape_v and_o other_o contradiction_n which_o accompany_v they_o will_v have_v be_v avoid_v it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o hamond_n be_v date_v the_o 24_o of_o august_n 148._o but_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o record_n it_o be_v date_v the_o 31st_o of_o august_n it_o be_v somewhat_o unlikely_a that_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o new_a bishop_n of_o chester_n to_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o shropshire_n no_o part_n of_o his_o diocese_n who_o shall_v this_o new_a bishop_n be_v it_o be_v incredible_a that_o we_o shall_v have_v altogether_o lose_v the_o name_n and_o remembrance_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o act_v in_o such_o a_o busy_a time_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n which_o we_o can_v find_v be_v john_n bird_n translate_v thither_o from_o bangor_n and_o of_o he_o we_o know_v that_o the_o see_v of_o bangor_n be_v not_o void_a by_o his_o translation_n to_o chester_n cranmer_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1542._o he_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v that_o bishop_n of_o chester_n to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v grant_v in_o 1539._o i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v that_o mr._n fulman_n shall_v be_v lead_v into_o the_o same_o mistake_n 415._o who_o allow_v the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n to_o have_v be_v erect_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n but_o to_o have_v be_v afterward_o surrender_v and_o found_v anew_o for_o from_o the_o historian_n collection_n of_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n werburge_n in_o chester_n in_o which_o the_o new_a bishopric_n be_v found_v be_v not_o surrender_v till_o 1540_o 149._o january_n 20_o which_o alone_o overthrow_v all_o the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o historian_n and_o mr._n fulman_n in_o truth_n the_o first_o charter_n for_o erect_v the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n be_v date_v 1541._o july_n 16_o but_o there_o be_v some_o mistake_v commit_v therein_o a_o new_a charter_n of_o foundation_n be_v grant_v 1541._o august_n 5_o the_o historian_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o put_v afterward_o august_n four_o and_o bird_n the_o first_o bishop_n take_v possession_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 300._o the_o commission_n therefore_o grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n for_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o hamond_n be_v
never_o think_v on_o till_o the_o year_n 1106_o and_o be_v complete_v in_o the_o year_n 1109._o pope_n nicholas_n two_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1061_o and_o pope_n nicholas_n iii_o obtain_v the_o papacy_n in_o 1277._o we_o desire_v to_o know_v which_o of_o these_o two_o the_o historian_n mean_v not_o the_o former_a sure_o but_o neither_o do_v the_o latter_a any_o more_o than_o the_o former_a concern_v himself_o in_o a_o matter_n do_v so_o long_o before_o his_o time_n it_o be_v pope_n paschal_n two_o who_o bull_n of_o confirmation_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v send_v immediate_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o even_o those_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v forge_v pag._n 316._o lin_v 44._o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n there_o have_v be_v few_o sermon_n but_o in_o lent_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o popery_n it_o may_v be_v true_a but_o for_o some_o time_n before_o the_o reformation_n preach_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_a in_o england_n for_o dr._n lichfield_n rector_n of_o all-saint_n in_o thames_n street_n london_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1447_o leave_v behind_o he_o 3083._o sermon_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o preach_v at_o several_a time_n by_o he_o all_o these_o sermon_n can_v not_o be_v preach_v in_o lent_n after_o he_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o bradley_n the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1492._o after_o he_o have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o travel_v about_o that_o diocese_n and_o preach_v in_o it_o of_o dr._n colet_fw-la dean_n of_o s._n paul_n who_o constant_o preach_v or_o expound_v the_o scripture_n either_o in_o his_o own_o or_o in_o some_o other_o church_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dr._n collingwood_n dean_n of_o lichfield_n who_o preach_v in_o that_o cathedral_n every_o sunday_n for_o many_o year_n together_o the_o practice_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v unfrequent_a long_o before_o this_o time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n to_o have_v be_v command_v to_o all_o the_o parish-priest_n for_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr thoresby_n archbishop_n of_o york_n make_v about_o the_o year_n 1360._o i_o find_v a_o command_n to_o all_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n to_o preach_v frequent_o to_o their_o people_n and_o explain_v to_o they_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o a_o exhortation_n direct_v to_o the_o people_n to_o here_o goddys_n service_n every_o soneday_n with_o reverence_n and_o devocioun_n and_o seye_v devowt_o thy_o paternoster_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o goddys_n law_n teach_v in_o thy_o modyr_n tonge_n for_o that_o be_v bettyr_n than_o to_o here_o many_o massys_n pag._n 328._o lin_v 37._o dr._n loe_o dean_n of_o york_n be_v bring_v up_o about_o all-hallow-tide_n in_o the_o year_n 1543._o and_o send_v into_o kent_n so_o also_o append._n pag._n 292._o lin_v 38._o leighton_n bring_v in_o lee_n to_o be_v a_o visitor_n of_o the_o monastery_n but_o they_o be_v of_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o lee_n be_v cranmer_n friend_n he_o be_v in_o order_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o visitation_n of_o monastery_n perform_v by_o he_o be_v make_v dean_n of_o york_n lee_n be_v never_o dean_n of_o york_n for_o higden_n who_o be_v make_v dean_n in_o 1516_o die_v in_o 1537._o to_o he_o succeed_v dr._n layton_n for_o so_o his_o name_n be_v to_o be_v write_v not_o leighton_n for_o he_o be_v no_o scot_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1544_o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o dr._n wotton_n who_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n pag._n 333._o lin_v 24._o bell_n that_o be_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n have_v resign_v his_o bishopric_n the_o former_a year_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1544_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n heath_n be_v translate_v to_o that_o see_n and_o upon_o the_o translation_n of_o sanepson_n from_o chicester_n to_o litchfield_n day_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_n cranmer_n bell_n have_v resign_v his_o bishopric_n in_o the_o year_n 1543._o for_o heath_n be_v elect_v to_o succeed_v he_o december_n 22._o 1543._o sampson_n translation_n precede_v even_o that_o of_o heath_n for_o day_n be_v elect_v to_o chicester_n void_a by_o his_o translation_n april_n 24._o 1543._o pag._n 337._o lin_v 14._o none_o of_o the_o preacher_n be_v either_o actor_n or_o consenter_n to_o the_o murder_n of_o cardinal_n beaton_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o justify_v it_o knox_n give_v a_o violent_a suspicion_n of_o his_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o justify_v it_o when_o the_o murderer_n be_v immediate_o after_o the_o murder_n commit_v besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n he_o convey_v himself_o in_o among_o they_o and_o become_v their_o chaplain_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o pass_v under_o knox_n his_o name_n extol_v the_o murder_n as_o a_o noble_a and_o heroical_a action_n if_o knox_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o scotch_a preacher_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n there_o be_v no_o villainy_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o black_a which_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v of_o scotch_a presbyterian_o since_o they_o have_v in_o our_o day_n as_o inhumane_o murder_v another_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o justify_v it_o and_o commend_v it_o as_o a_o meritorious_a action_n pag._n 349._o lin_v 35._o this_o lead_v i_o to_o discover_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o will_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o unknown_a i_o draw_v they_o from_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o maitland_n of_o leithington_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o clear_v the_o right_a his_o mistress_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n therein_o he_o prove_v king_n henry_n will_n to_o be_v a_o forgery_n because_o it_o be_v not_o sign_v with_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n but_o those_o about_o he_o put_v the_o stamp_n to_o it_o when_o they_o see_v his_o death_n approach_v for_o this_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n and_o desire_v the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n etc._n etc._n dr._n butt_n and_o some_o other_o may_v be_v examine_v thus_o it_o appear_v what_o vulgar_a error_n pass_v upon_o the_o world_n here_o the_o historian_n make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o his_o own_o performance_n imagine_v that_o he_o have_v entire_o overthrow_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o our_o english_a history_n and_o convict_v the_o english_a nation_n of_o a_o blind_a credulity_n but_o we_o beg_v leave_v to_o put_v in_o our_o exception_n maitland_n as_o secretary_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n may_v do_v well_o to_o urge_v any_o argument_n tend_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o mistress_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a but_o what_o be_v allowable_a to_o a_o statesman_n herein_o be_v not_o to_o a_o historian_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o maitland_n be_v ill_o inform_v in_o one_o circumstance_n and_o if_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v suspect_v as_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o he_o affirm_v dr._n butt_n the_o king_n physician_n to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n when_o the_o stamp_n be_v set_v to_o the_o will._n 416._o now_o dr._n butt_v die_v 1545._o 17_o november_n as_o his_o epitaph_n in_o the_o church_n at_o fulham_n testify_v but_o king_n henry_n die_v not_o till_o the_o 28_o january_n 1546_o 7_o not_o 1547_o 8_o as_o the_o inscription_n under_o his_o picture_n prefix_v to_o this_o history_n bear_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a story_n allege_v by_o maitland_n may_v be_v as_o much_o a_o forgery_n as_o king_n henry_n will_n be_v by_o the_o historian_n say_v to_o be_v pag._n 353._o lin_v 37._o but_o if_o he_o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n have_v keep_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n to_o to_o himself_o they_o can_v not_o have_v proceed_v far_a he_o will_v not_o do_v that_o but_o do_v upon_o several_a occasion_n speak_v against_o it_o so_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n the_o historian_n do_v more_o than_o once_o insist_v upon_o this_o i_o be_o very_o unwilling_a to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n without_o present_a evidence_n yet_o i_o do_v very_o well_o remember_v that_o some_o year_n since_o i_o see_v in_o write_v a_o complaint_n of_o bishop_n fisher_n declare_v the_o unhandsome_a deal_n of_o those_o who_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o discourse_v with_o he_o in_o prison_n how_o that_o have_v urge_v he_o to_o declare_v his_o reason_n against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n they_o obtain_v of_o he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o then_o make_v use_v of_o such_o his_o declaration_n to_o his_o destruction_n ground_v their_o testimony_n of_o his_o recusancy_n upon_o it_o pag._n 358
of_o matthew_n westminster_n therein_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o some_o of_o those_o very_a nobleman_n of_o scotland_n who_o subscribe_v the_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n publish_v by_o the_o historian_n who_o may_v be_v think_v therein_o to_o have_v do_v no_o great_a honour_n to_o his_o country_n by_o publish_v such_o a_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o the_o infidelity_n of_o it_o pag._n 47_o 48_o 49._o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o house_n than_o the_o clergy_n make_v likewise_o a_o body_n of_o their_o own_o and_o sit_v in_o convocation_n which_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n whether_o ever_o the_o clergy_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o just_a doubt_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o be_v the_o power_n or_o right_n of_o these_o proctor_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n in_o former_a time_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v only_a assistant_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o the_o clause_n praemonentes_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n seem_v to_o make_v they_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o these_o petition_n suppose_v that_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o ancient_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o perplex_v and_o dark_a i_o will_v presume_v to_o offer_v a_o conjecture_n which_o will_v not_o appear_v perhaps_o improbable_a in_o the_o 129th_o page_n of_o the_o former_a part_n i_o give_v the_o reason_n that_o make_v i_o think_v the_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n consist_v at_o first_o only_o of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o the_o whole_a parliament_n sit_v together_o in_o one_o house_n before_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n and_o then_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v a_o a_o part_n of_o that_o without_o question_n but_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v apart_o the_o clergy_n likewise_o sit_v in_o two_o house_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n i_o will_v not_o here_o enter_v into_o a_o exact_a enquiry_n concern_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n a_o question_n which_o have_v already_o exercise_v so_o many_o learned_a pen_n can_v be_v dispatch_v in_o few_o word_n i_o will_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o historian_n have_v succeed_v very_o ill_o in_o his_o conjecture_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v a_o wide_a mistake_n to_o affirm_v that_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o house_n and_o perfect_a settlement_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n the_o convocation_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v ancient_o account_v and_o be_v real_o the_o first_o estate_n then_o his_o conjecture_n concern_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o parliament_n deduce_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n so_o many_o previous_a and_o concomitant_a observation_n be_v unhappy_o found_v upon_o two_o false_a supposition_n the_o first_o be_v that_o former_o the_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o contrary_a of_o this_o be_v full_o prove_v in_o the_o precede_a paper_n wherein_o it_o be_v show_v that_o dean_n also_o and_o archdeacon_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n the_o second_o false_a supposition_n be_v that_o until_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n the_o whole_a parliament_n sit_v together_o in_o one_o house_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o several_a estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v then_o alike_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n now_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o appear_v from_o a_o ancient_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n in_o the_o year_n 1314._o find_v in_o a_o authentic_a register_n the_o sum_n and_o occasion_n of_o which_o i_o will_v represent_v in_o few_o word_n the_o king_n have_v issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n die_v 27._o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la septimo_fw-la in_o this_o form_n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la sitis_fw-la in_o propriâ_fw-la personâ_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la ascensionis_fw-la domini_fw-la proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la coram_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la deputandis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la cum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la super_fw-la competenti_fw-la auxilio_fw-la à_fw-la clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la cant._n nobis_fw-la impendendo_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n prout_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la habito_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la clerum_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la extitit_fw-la concordatum_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la eritis_fw-la requisiti_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la diem_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la coram_fw-la dictis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la suffraganeos_fw-la vestros_fw-la decanos_fw-la abbates_n etc._n etc._n &_o clerum_fw-la cujusque_fw-la diocesis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la provinciae_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la unà_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la in_o obedience_n to_o this_o writ_n which_o be_v entitle_v litera_fw-la de_fw-la convocatione_n cleri_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la the_o archbishop_n send_v a_o mandate_n to_o his_o suffragans_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o such_o form_n as_o repeat_v at_o length_n the_o king_n writ_n he_o subjoin_v quocirca_fw-la vobis_fw-la ten●re_fw-la praesentium_fw-la injungimus_fw-la &_o mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vos_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la intersitis_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v even_o before_o this_o call_v immediate_o to_o convocation_n by_o the_o archbishop_n writ_n and_o that_o in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n the_o clergy_n and_o communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la sit_v apart_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o when_o the_o clergy_n meet_v upon_o this_o mandate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n they_o present_v to_o he_o a_o remonstrance_n except_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o king_n summons_n and_o his_o mandate_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la citationis_fw-la clerus_fw-la cant._n provinciae_fw-la proposuit_fw-la rationes_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la s._n dunstani_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la etc._n etc._n imprimis_fw-la that_o whereas_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n have_v not_o be_v wont_a nor_o aught_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n this_o mandate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n proceed_v in_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n command_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o have_v never_o before_o be_v do_v that_o if_o this_o precedent_n be_v allow_v without_o any_o contradiction_n the_o king_n may_v send_v out_o hereafter_o like_a writ_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n summon_v they_o to_o meet_v at_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n and_o have_v be_v hitherto_o without_o example_n that_o they_o be_v herein_o summon_v to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n locum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la exemptum_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la clerus_fw-la cant._n provinciae_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la vocari_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la consuevisset_fw-la that_o whereas_o layman_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o person_n this_o writ_n summon_v they_o to_o appear_v coram_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la nullâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la fulsitis_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o all_o former_a time_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n they_o desire_v that_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o themselves_o dismiss_v and_o be_v summon_v again_o in_o the_o usual_a and_o legal_a form_n according_o they_o be_v dismiss_v on_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v and_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o new_a mandate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n date_v june_n 6._o in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v heretofore_o use_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 6._o which_o form_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la agree_v exact_o with_o the_o form_n use_v immediate_o before_o the_o reformation_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o historian_n among_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o first_o part._n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n summon_v another_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o hilary_n and_o direct_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v the_o clergy_n to_o meet_v dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la which_o the_o archbishop_n do_v when_o the_o clergy_n be_v meet_v they_o protest_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o summons_n because_o cite_v ad_fw-la
begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1550._o king_n edward_n journal_n mention_v it_o on_o the_o same_o day_n viz._n the_o 19_o of_o april_n soon_o after_o in_o reward_n of_o his_o attendance_n the_o prebend_n of_o cantleury_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n late_o convey_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o parsonage_n of_o presthende_v in_o south-wales_n be_v by_o the_o king_n give_v to_o he_o when_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v strip_v of_o his_o office_n and_o perhaps_o of_o his_o reward_n also_o in_o revenge_n of_o which_o he_o design_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 1554._o february_n 20._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n he_o endeavour_v to_o murder_v himself_o in_o prison_n by_o a_o stab_n but_o the_o wound_n not_o prove_v mortal_a he_o be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v at_o guildhall_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o may._n 110._o bale_n endeavour_v to_o extenuate_v the_o matter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o design_v to_o kill_v stephen_n gardiner_n but_o all_o other_o historian_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v for_o conspire_v the_o queen_n death_n these_o be_v the_o error_n and_o defect_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o this_o history_n for_o my_o performance_n herein_o i_o expect_v not_o either_o praise_n or_o thanks_o from_o the_o present_a age_n much_o less_o from_o the_o historian_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n owe_v to_o posterity_n not_o to_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v lead_v into_o mistake_n in_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o this_o church_n by_o error_n contain_v in_o a_o history_n publish_v in_o our_o time_n with_o pomp_n and_o seem_a authority_n i_o do_v not_o suspect_v any_o person_n to_o be_v so_o disingenuous_a as_o to_o raise_v hence_o a_o argument_n of_o my_o disaffection_n to_o the_o reformation_n or_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o base_a i_o shall_v slight_v the_o calumny_n the_o reformation_n of_o our_o church_n be_v begin_v and_o carry_v on_o with_o so_o much_o piety_n wisdom_n and_o fullness_n of_o due_a authority_n that_o a_o faithful_a and_o exact_a account_n be_v the_o best_a vindication_n and_o defence_n of_o it_o nor_o shall_v i_o ever_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o rectify_v the_o history_n if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v full_o persuade_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o if_o some_o favourable_a passage_n in_o this_o history_n be_v by_o i_o disprove_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o reformation_n will_v not_o be_v real_o injure_v thereby_o as_o not_o need_v the_o patronage_n of_o false_a or_o erroneous_a relation_n we_o be_v sufficient_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o justice_n of_o it_o before_o any_o foreigner_n undertake_v to_o deliver_v the_o history_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v so_o still_o although_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o history_n shall_v suffer_v any_o diminution_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v imagine_v that_o i_o have_v examine_v this_o history_n so_o curious_o as_o to_o have_v discover_v all_o the_o error_n and_o defect_n of_o it_o and_o to_o have_v leave_v no_o room_n to_o after_o diligence_n or_o the_o enquiry_n of_o other_o i_o do_v protest_v that_o i_o never_o form_v any_o design_n of_o this_o nature_n until_o about_o a_o month_n since_o i_o have_v note_v what_o my_o memory_n and_o present_a collection_n suggest_v to_o i_o but_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o observe_v that_o i_o have_v consider_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o history_n which_o be_v pure_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o all_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o civil_a history_n intermix_v therewith_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v that_o not_o a_o few_o error_n and_o defect_n may_v be_v discover_v in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o last_o place_n if_o the_o historian_n or_o any_o for_o he_o shall_v ask_v why_o in_o compliance_n to_o his_o desire_n express_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o history_n i_o do_v not_o first_o communicate_v the_o paper_n to_o himself_o i_o refer_v he_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o athenae_n oxonienses_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 625._o a_o additament_n to_o par._n 2._o sect._n 14._o in_o the_o place_n refer_v to_o i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o there_o appear_v no_o certain_a ground_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o richard_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n report_v by_o the_o historian_n but_o upon_o revise_v of_o the_o place_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o add_v that_o we_o have_v undoubted_a certainty_n that_o he_o never_o be_v marry_v for_o ralph_n de_fw-fr bocking_n a_o dominican_n friar_n who_o have_v be_v his_o confessor_n and_o write_v his_o life_n at_o large_a have_v these_o word_n of_o he_o testis_fw-la est_fw-la frater_fw-la qui_fw-la haec_fw-la scripsit_fw-la cui_fw-la ante_fw-la paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la transitûs_fw-la svi_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la idem_fw-la sanctus_fw-la vitam_fw-la &_o commissa_fw-la sua_fw-la denudavit_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la carnis_fw-la florem_fw-la repperit_fw-la custodisse_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la numero_fw-la censeatur_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la coinquinati_fw-la and_o afterward_o pass_v through_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n describe_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1_o tim._n 3._o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n and_o apply_v they_o to_o bishop_n richard_n when_o he_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o apostolic_a charge_n the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n he_o say_v ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la richardus_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la omnino_fw-la refutavit_fw-la consonant_a to_o this_o pope_n urban_n iv._o in_o the_o bull_n of_o his_o canonization_n among_o other_o argument_n of_o his_o suppose_a sanctity_n make_v use_n of_o this_o carnalis_fw-la conjugii_fw-la voluptales_fw-la appetentibus_fw-la anxius_fw-la satiatis_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la plenas_fw-la abhorruit_fw-la ut_fw-la immaculati_fw-la thori_fw-la delicias_fw-la desiderantibus_fw-la suave_n &_o placidas_fw-la fruentibus_fw-la gratas_fw-la &_o avidas_fw-la obtineret_fw-la a_o collection_n of_o some_o few_o record_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o precede_a paper_n i._o the_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n against_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n invictissimo_fw-la ac_fw-la potentissimo_fw-la principi_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la clementissimo_fw-la henrico_n octavo_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la regi_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoth_v faelix_fw-la &_o faustum_n sit_v &_o huic_fw-la florentissimo_fw-la regno_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o universo_fw-it orbi_fw-la christiano_n invictissime_fw-la princeps_fw-la ac_fw-la domine_fw-la clementissime_fw-la en_fw-fr scripto_fw-la prodimus_fw-la ac_fw-la palam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la sententiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la in_o quaestione_fw-la illâ_fw-la famosâ_fw-la de_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la potestate_fw-la cujus_fw-la quaestionis_fw-la veritatem_fw-la post_fw-la maturam_fw-la &_o sedulam_fw-la examinationem_fw-la ac_fw-la varias_fw-la ea_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la non_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la collocutiones_fw-la diligenti_fw-la tandem_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la collatione_fw-la &_o perpensione_n ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la videmur_fw-la eruimus_fw-la &_o erutam_fw-la &_o syngrapho_fw-la quodam_fw-la expressam_fw-la quod_fw-la sententiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o facti_fw-la certissimus_fw-la testis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la majestati_fw-la tuus_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la literis_fw-la istis_fw-la nunc_fw-la mittimus_fw-la atque_fw-la hanc_fw-la sane_fw-la provinciam_fw-la serenissime_fw-la rex_fw-la abs_fw-la tuâ_fw-la sublimitate_fw-la nobis_fw-la impositam_fw-la libenter_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la partim_fw-la ob_fw-la eam_fw-la quam_fw-la majestati_fw-la tuus_fw-la debimus_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la quibus_fw-la ullo_fw-la loco_fw-la aut_fw-la tempore_fw-la de_fw-la esse_fw-la nefas_fw-la maximum_fw-la putamus_fw-la partim_fw-la ipsius_fw-la veritatis_fw-la amore_fw-la ac_fw-la study_v quam_fw-la discere_fw-la ac_fw-la praedicare_fw-la quoties_fw-la è_fw-la christi_fw-la gloriâ_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la chrstianae_fw-la salute_v atque_fw-la commodo_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la cum_fw-la omnium_fw-la intersit_fw-la qui_fw-la christo_fw-la nomen_fw-la dederunt_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o illius_fw-la verba_fw-la jurarunt_fw-la tum_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la multò_fw-la magis_fw-la refer_v interesseque_fw-la videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la quotidie_fw-la in_o illius_fw-la scripture_n versamur_fw-la quotidiè_fw-la illius_fw-la verba_fw-la &_o voces_fw-la legimus_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la ipsa_fw-la via_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la quique_fw-la veritatem_fw-la custodit_fw-la in_o saeculum_fw-la saeculi_fw-la huius_fw-la favorem_fw-la ac_fw-la gratiam_fw-la semper_fw-la tuus_fw-la celsitudini_fw-la adesse_fw-la precamur_fw-la optamusque_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la ut_fw-la academiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la quae_fw-la tuus_fw-la semper_fw-la voluntati_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obsequentissima_fw-la vicissim_fw-la sublimitatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la favore_fw-la prosequi_fw-la fovere_fw-la atque_fw-la ornare_fw-la digneris_fw-la christus_fw-la servator_fw-la serenissimam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la diutissimè_fw-la servet_fw-la universis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la perventurae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caetus_fw-la omnis_fw-la regentium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la regentium_fw-la academiae_fw-la cantabrigiensis_n salutem_fw-la in_o
image_n etc._n etc._n this_o preface_n indeed_o be_v publish_v at_o london_n 1550._o under_o the_o name_n of_o wickliff_n and_o have_v general_o pass_v for_o he_o but_o after_o all_o wickliff_n do_v not_o write_v it_o but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o other_o old_a english_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n for_o we_o have_v two_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n make_v about_o that_o time_n one_o by_o wickliff_n the_o other_o by_o a_o unknown_a person_n in_o the_o preface_n the_o author_n give_v several_a specimen_n of_o his_o translation_n of_o many_o difficult_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o wickliff_n but_o with_o the_o other_o translation_n further_o the_o author_n of_o the_o preface_n inveigh_v sharp_o against_o the_o discipline_n and_o member_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a wickliff_n will_v never_o have_v do_v for_o reason_n before_o mention_v that_o wickliff_n condemn_v pray_v to_o saint_n we_o have_v only_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o adversary_n i_o will_v not_o affirm_v any_o thing_n at_o this_o time_n but_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o contrary_n pag._n 25._o lin_v 27._o john_n braibrook_n bishop_n of_o london_n than_o lord_n chancellor_n viz._n 26_o maii_n anno_fw-la 5._o ricardi_n 2._o his_o name_n be_v rober_n braibrook_n and_o he_o be_v not_o lord_n chancellor_n until_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n pag._n 35._o lin_v 28._o the_o two_o prelate_n that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o year_n 1503_o between_o february_n and_o december_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o be_v warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n warham_n be_v not_o translate_v from_o london_n to_o canterbury_n till_o 1504_o january_n 23._o pag._n 88_o lin_v 10._o this_o the_o small_a allowance_n make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o crook_n his_o agent_n in_o foreign_a university_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o it_o be_v say_v by_o other_o that_o all_o the_o subscription_n that_o he_o procure_v be_v buy_v so_o pag._n 89._o in_o imo_fw-la margin_n no_o money_n nor_o bribe_n give_v for_o subscription_n this_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v far_o prove_v pag._n 90._o however_o it_o may_v be_v then_o think_v necessary_a or_o useful_a to_o procure_v the_o determination_n of_o foreign_a university_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o divorce_n of_o king_n henry_n thereby_o the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v the_o clergy_n at_o home_n and_o to_o justify_v the_o divorce_n abroad_o yet_o to_o those_o who_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o national_a church_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o determine_v such_o a_o controversy_n without_o consult_v foreign_a university_n it_o will_v not_o be_v account_v a_o matter_n of_o any_o moment_n whether_o these_o be_v bribe_v or_o not_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o scruple_n to_o set_v down_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o undeniable_a witness_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o can_v not_o but_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o first_o be_v of_o cornelius_n agrippa_n of_o who_o the_o historian_n himself_o give_v this_o character_n 95._o cornelius_z agrippa_z a_o man_n very_o famous_a for_o great_a and_o curious_a learning_n and_o so_o satisfy_v in_o the_o king_n cause_n that_o he_o give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v clear_a and_o indisputable_a for_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o hardly_o use_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n if_o this_o great_a person_n then_o have_v any_o partiality_n in_o this_o cause_n it_o lay_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o in_o one_o of_o his_o book_n he_o have_v these_o word_n sed_fw-la &_o quis_fw-la credidisset_fw-la theologos_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o conscientiae_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la amore_fw-la odio_fw-la inuidia_fw-la perverti_fw-la sed_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la flecti_fw-la conviviis_fw-la &_o muneribus_fw-la abduci_fw-la a_o vero_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la illius_fw-la sceleris_fw-la fidem_fw-la fecissent_fw-la in_o anglicani_n matrimonii_fw-la damnatione_fw-la who_o will_v have_v believe_v that_o divine_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o conscience_n be_v not_o only_o pervert_v by_o love_n hatred_n or_o envy_n but_o also_o sometime_o bribe_v by_o banquet_n or_o draw_v from_o the_o truth_n by_o gift_n unless_o themselves_o have_v give_v evident_a proof_n of_o this_o vileness_n in_o condemn_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o other_o be_v mr._n cavendish_n a_o honest_a plain_a gentleman_n first_o a_o servant_n of_o cardinal_n wolsey_n afterward_o high_o oblige_v by_o king_n henry_n he_o in_o write_v the_o life_n of_o his_o master_n the_o cardinal_n 15._o give_v this_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v think_v very_o expedient_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v out_o his_o commissioner_n into_o all_o university_n in_o christendom_n there_o to_o have_v this_o case_n argue_v substantial_o and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o from_o thence_o every_o definition_n of_o their_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o university_n and_o thereupon_o divers_a commissioner_n be_v present_o appoint_v for_o this_o design_n so_o some_o be_v send_v to_o cambridge_n some_o to_o oxford_n some_o to_o louvain_n other_o to_o paris_n some_o to_o orleans_n other_o to_o milan_n all_o at_o the_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o all_o go_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o embassage_n to_o those_o famous_a and_o notable_a person_n of_o all_o the_o university_n especial_o such_o as_o bare_a the_o rule_n or_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o university_n seal_n be_v feed_v by_o the_o commissioner_n with_o such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o they_o do_v easy_o condescend_v to_o their_o request_n and_o grant_v their_o desire_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o the_o commssioner_n return_v with_o their_o purpose_n furnish_v according_a to_o their_o commission_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o several_a university_n pag._n 107._o lin_v 5._o for_o then_o about_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n i._o the_o pope_n not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o other_o oppression_n do_v by_o provision_n bull_n and_o other_o art_n of_o that_o see_v dispose_v of_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o lesser_a benefice_n to_o foreigner_n cardinal_n and_o other_o that_o do_v not_o live_v in_o england_n this_o be_v a_o very_a wide_a mistake_n for_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o then_o dispose_v of_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n to_o foreigner_n cardinal_n and_o other_o that_o do_v not_o live_v in_o england_n the_o pope_n do_v not_o give_v any_o bishopric_n of_o england_n to_o any_o foreigner_n that_o do_v not_o live_v therein_o till_o about_o thirty_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n when_o it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o king_n good_a like_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o some_o secret_a compact_n between_o they_o as_o for_o abbey_n from_o the_o first_o foundation_n to_o their_o dissolution_n the_o pope_n never_o give_v any_o one_o to_o a_o foreigner_n not_o reside_v for_o cardinal_n abbot_n there_o never_o be_v any_o beside_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o of_o he_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o he_o have_v his_o abbey_n from_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n and_o live_v in_o england_n the_o matter_n therefore_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o edw._n i._n which_o the_o historian_n insert_v be_v this_o that_o whereas_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o convent_v and_o these_o election_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o annul_v the_o election_n of_o chapter_n and_o then_o to_o substitute_v whosoever_o themselves_o please_v without_o a_o new_a election_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o without_o expect_v any_o election_n yet_o still_o none_o of_o these_o be_v grant_v to_o cardinal_n or_o to_o foreigner_n not_o reside_v in_o england_n and_o whereas_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v the_o presentation_n of_o and_o give_v to_o alien_n although_o not_o reside_v other_o benefice_n as_o deanery_n prebend_n and_o parsonage_n which_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o belong_v to_o their_o proper_a patron_n against_o these_o encroachment_n a_o remedy_n be_v desire_v and_o provide_v in_o this_o act._n several_a foreigner_n have_v a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n be_v prefer_v to_o bishopric_n such_o as_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n adomarus_n de_fw-fr lesignan_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n petrus_n the_o aqua-blanca_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n but_o these_o come_v in_o by_o the_o election_n of_o their_o several_a chapter_n overawe_v thereto_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o to_o who_o queen_n they_o be_v relate_v by_o near_a kindred_n and_o after_o all_o reside_v upon_o their_o see_z unless_o when_o divert_v by_o employment_n in_o the_o business_n of_o
the_o king_n or_o church_n but_o as_o for_o deanery_n prebend_n and_o parsonage_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o they_o be_v intolerable_a these_o they_o grant_v to_o cardinal_n and_o other_o alien_n not_o reside_v without_o all_o shame_n insomuch_o as_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v a_o epistle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n to_o the_o pope_n write_v about_o that_o time_n wherein_o complain_v that_o the_o advowson_n of_o his_o benefice_n be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o papal_a provision_n he_o send_v to_o he_o a_o list_n of_o all_o the_o prebend_n and_o prebendary_n of_o his_o church_n of_o salisbury_n and_o add_v to_o the_o name_n of_o every_o one_o by_o the_o presentation_n of_o what_o bishop_n or_o by_o the_o provision_n of_o what_o pope_n they_o obtain_v their_o several_a prebend_n demonstrate_v that_o more_o of_o the_o then_o prebendary_n have_v come_v in_o by_o papal_a provision_n than_o by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o proper_a patron_n that_o so_o if_o possible_a he_o may_v shame_v the_o pope_n out_o of_o the_o like_a usurpation_n for_o the_o future_a nor_o be_v the_o case_n of_o other_o church_n particular_o of_o york_n and_o st._n paul_n unlike_a at_o this_o time_n pag._n 108._o lin_v 46._o when_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v treasonable_o usurp_v the_o crown_n all_o the_o bishop_n carlisle_z only_a except_v do_v assist_v he_o in_o it_o many_o accusation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n may_v be_v sound_a in_o prynn_n but_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o a_o false_a can_v be_v find_v in_o he_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n be_v assist_v to_o the_o treason_n of_o henry_n iv._o except_o carlisle_n the_o historian_n have_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o this_o that_o none_o of_o they_o except_z carlisle_z have_v the_o courage_n to_o protest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o a_o wicked_a design_n then_o contrive_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n consent_v to_o this_o wicked_a design_n because_o they_o make_v no_o protestation_n against_o it_o which_o will_v have_v do_v no_o service_n to_o their_o injure_a sovereign_n and_o only_o expose_v their_o own_o person_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o enrage_a multitude_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time_n retain_v their_o allegiance_n to_o king_n richard_n as_o long_o as_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v they_o although_o they_o care_v not_o to_o become_v martyr_n in_o the_o cause_n at_o least_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o interest_n of_o walden_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o close_o link_v to_o his_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o his_o act_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o according_o the_o treason_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o obtain_v success_n they_o be_v both_o depose_v together_o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v that_o scrope_n archbishop_n of_o york_n immediate_o after_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n publish_v a_o bold_a declaration_n of_o his_o treason_n and_o injustice_n and_o his_o force_n be_v dissipate_v lose_v his_o head_n in_o the_o quarrel_n we_o be_v far_o assure_v that_o both_o these_o archbishop_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n exeter_n litchfield_n and_o landaffe_n attend_v king_n richard_n faithful_o in_o his_o march_n after_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n have_v land_v and_o declare_v against_o he_o and_o assist_v he_o to_o their_o utmost_a until_o the_o commonality_n run_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o king_n flee_v for_o his_o safety_n they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o rapid_a revolution_n pag._n 110._o lin_v 22._o &_o ult_n the_o first_o letter_n be_v to_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o five_o day_n of_o december_n 1426._o then_o follow_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n date_v the_o 6_o the_o of_o april_n 1427._o there_o be_v also_o another_o letter_n date_v the_o 6_o the_o of_o may_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o the_o next_o letter_n be_v of_o a_o high_a strain_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n this_o be_v date_v the_o 8_o the_o day_n of_o december_n the_o 10_o the_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n the_o history_n of_o the_o proceed_n between_o pope_n martin_n and_o archbishop_n chichley_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o prouiso_n will_v have_v be_v very_o acceptable_a have_v not_o the_o historian_n mar_v all_o for_o want_n of_o a_o little_a chronology_n he_o have_v here_o dispose_v matter_n in_o a_o fair_a historical_a series_n but_o most_o unhappy_o those_o two_o letter_n which_o he_o make_v to_o have_v be_v write_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n from_o each_o other_o i_o mean_v the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o those_o here_o mention_v be_v write_v within_o very_a few_o day_n of_o each_o other_o this_o with_o a_o little_a care_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v perceive_v for_o the_o 8_o the_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o popedom_n of_o martin_n fall_v into_o the_o year_n 1426._o by_o this_o mistake_n the_o whole_a contexture_n of_o this_o narration_n be_v overthrow_v but_o far_o both_o these_o letter_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n and_o the_o historian_n in_o transcribe_v the_o pope_n first_o letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n which_o he_o have_v publish_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o record_n pag._n 98._o have_v give_v a_o false_a date_n of_o it_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v true_o date_a quinto_fw-la id._n december_n he_o have_v change_v this_o into_o quinto_fw-la die_v december_n the_o other_o letter_n also_o which_o he_o say_v to_o have_v be_v write_v the_o 8_o the_o of_o december_n be_v in_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n date_v as_o the_o former_a quinto_fw-la id._n decembr_n anno_o pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la viz._n 1427._o december_n 9_o pag._n 111._o lin_v 2._o then_o follow_v letter_n from_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n duresm_n and_o lincoln_n to_o the_o pope_n bearing_z date_n the_o 10_o the_o and_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o july_n i_o do_v many_o year_n since_o transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o authentic_a register_n all_o the_o instrument_n of_o this_o contest_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o archbishop_n here_o mention_v by_o the_o historian_n and_o as_o many_o more_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v want_v in_o his_o manuscript_n so_o that_o i_o be_o thereby_o enable_v to_o correct_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o historian_n herein_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o historian_n any_o reader_n will_v imagine_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o university_n be_v date_v on_o the_o 10_o the_o and_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n on_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o july_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o bishop_n letter_n be_v date_v july_n 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historian_n renew_v his_o former_a error_n have_v in_o his_o transcript_n of_o the_o instrument_n substitute_v tertio_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la to_o proceed_v and_o join_v all_o the_o mistake_v of_o this_o matter_n together_o and_o transcript_n of_o the_o archbishop_n speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o he_o give_v to_o we_o be_v also_o false_a for_o it_o read_v die_v veneris_n 30_o januarii_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quadringentesimo_fw-la decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la indictione_n sextâ_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la martini_n papae_fw-la anno_fw-la undecimo_fw-la all_o the_o concurrent_a note_n add_v to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n show_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v ann_n mill_n quadr_n vicesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la and_o so_o i_o doubt_v not_o the_o manuscript_n have_v it_o last_o to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n appeal_n as_o it_o