of_o late_o be_v give_v to_o monk_n and_o his_o honourable_a duchess_n new_a phrase_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o please_v prince_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a pervert_v as_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o of_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o liberty_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o bill_n present_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v by_o some_o man_n now_o take_v for_o a_o right_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n of_o deny_v such_o bill_n as_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o though_o the_o coronation_n oath_n oblige_v he_o to_o hold_v keep_v and_o defend_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la and_o if_o a_o stop_n be_v not_o put_v to_o this_o exorbitant_a abuse_n the_o word_n still_o remain_v in_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o show_v that_o their_o act_n be_v our_o law_n may_v perhaps_o be_v also_o abolish_v but_o though_o this_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o slackness_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o it_o can_v neither_o create_v a_o new_a right_n in_o the_o king_n nor_o diminish_v that_o of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o may_v give_v a_o better_a colour_n to_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o country_n to_o render_v the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n arbitrary_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v yet_o among_o we_o sect_n xxxv_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o our_o law_n to_o the_o act_n perform_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o people_n right_a of_o create_v who_o they_o please_v they_o who_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o prevail_a power_n than_o to_o right_o and_o lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o which_o authorise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la seem_v not_o to_o consider_v that_o thereby_o they_o destroy_v all_o right_n of_o inheritance_n that_o he_o only_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o this_o reception_n can_v neither_o be_v of_o any_o value_n in_o itself_o nor_o be_v make_v valid_a by_o a_o statute_n unless_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representative_n who_o make_v the_o statute_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o receive_v authorise_a and_o create_v who_o they_o please_v for_o he_o be_v not_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o call_v himself_o so_o as_o perkin_n or_o simnel_n but_o he_o who_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o a_o natural_a lord_n over_o every_o country_n and_o that_o the_o right_n must_v go_v by_o descent_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o acquire_v it_o or_o for_o the_o people_n to_o confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o to_o give_v the_o authority_n to_o the_o act_n of_o one_o who_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v a_o king_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a inherent_a in_o himself_o and_o inseparable_a from_o he_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o same_o power_n which_o give_v the_o validity_n to_o such_o act_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o king_n that_o belong_v to_o those_o of_o a_o true_a king_n may_v also_o make_v he_o king_n for_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o king_n consist_v in_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o acts._n and_o it_o be_v equal_o absurd_a for_o one_o to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o king_n who_o act_n as_o king_n be_v not_o valid_a as_o that_o his_o own_o can_v be_v valid_a if_o those_o of_o another_o be_v for_o then_o the_o same_o indivisible_a right_n which_o our_o author_n and_o those_o of_o his_o principle_n assert_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n will_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n exercise_v and_o enjoy_v by_o two_o distinct_a and_o contrary_a power_n moreover_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v after_o frequent_a and_o bloody_a war_n concern_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o whether_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a those_o who_o be_v overcome_v be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o field_n but_o afterward_o to_o be_v prosecute_v as_o traitor_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o law_n he_o who_o gain_v the_o victory_n be_v always_o set_v up_o to_o be_v king_n by_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o he_o never_o fail_v to_o proceed_v against_o his_o enemy_n as_o rebel_n this_o introduce_v a_o horrid_a series_n of_o the_o most_o destructive_a mischief_n the_o fortune_n of_o war_n vary_v often_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v few_o if_o any_o great_a family_n in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o either_o destroy_v or_o at_o least_o so_o far_o shake_v as_o to_o lose_v their_o chief_n and_o many_o considerable_a branch_n of_o they_o and_o experience_n teach_v that_o instead_o of_o gain_v any_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a in_o point_n of_o government_n he_o for_o who_o they_o fight_v seldom_o prove_v better_a than_o his_o enemy_n they_o see_v that_o the_o like_a might_n again_o happen_v though_o the_o title_n of_o the_o reign_a king_n shall_v be_v as_o clear_a as_o descent_n of_o blood_n can_v make_v it_o this_o bring_v thing_n into_o a_o uneasy_a posture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o both_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v be_v weary_a of_o it_o no_o law_n can_v prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o battle_n for_o he_o that_o have_v follower_n and_o will_v venture_v himself_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o decision_n as_o be_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o think_v no_o more_o can_v just_o be_v require_v to_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n than_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n for_o he_o and_o not_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o success_n they_o will_v not_o have_v that_o law_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o support_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n by_o their_o enemy_n who_o may_v come_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o it_o but_o as_o they_o can_v be_v exempt_v from_o this_o danger_n only_o by_o their_o own_o law_n which_o can_v authorise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o king_n without_o a_o title_n and_o justify_v they_o for_o act_v under_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o person_n who_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n be_v of_o no_o value_n in_o themselves_o the_o law_n have_v be_v impertinent_a if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v do_v without_o law_n and_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o parliament_n useless_a if_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la can_v have_v give_v authority_n to_o their_o own_o acts._n but_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v that_o to_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n which_o be_v not_o law_n and_o exempt_v those_o that_o act_v according_a to_o it_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o give_v the_o same_o force_n to_o the_o act_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o king_n as_o of_o one_o who_o be_v they_o can_v but_o have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v he_o to_o be_v king_n who_o be_v not_o so_o that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o depend_v entire_o upon_o their_o authority_n beside_o he_o be_v not_o king_n who_o assume_v the_o title_n to_o himself_o or_o be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o corrupt_a party_n but_o he_o who_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n require_v in_o the_o case_n be_v make_v king_n if_o these_o be_v want_v he_o be_v neither_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la nor_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o tyrannus_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la nevertheless_o this_o very_a man_n if_o he_o come_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n and_o place_v in_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v thereby_o make_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la his_o act_n be_v valid_a in_o law_n the_o same_o service_n be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o to_o any_o other_o they_o who_o render_v it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n protect_v by_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o be_v true_o king_n if_o our_o author_n therefore_o do_v allow_v such_o to_o be_v king_n he_o must_v confess_v that_o power_n to_o be_v good_a which_o make_v they_o so_o when_o they_o have_v no_o right_n in_o themselves_o if_o he_o deny_v it_o he_o must_v not_o only_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v but_o that_o we_o ever_o have_v any_o king_n in_o england_n for_o we_o never_o have_v any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n he_o will_v so_o unravel_v all_o the_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v know_v what_o he_o have_v or_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o avoid_v and_o will_v find_v no_o
to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o freeman_n that_o be_v all_o the_o people_n for_o the_o difference_n between_o civis_fw-la and_o servit_n be_v irreconcilable_a and_o no_o man_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n can_v have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n of_o other_o all_o the_o forementioned_a northern_a nation_n have_v the_o like_a custom_n among_o they_o the_o government_n they_o have_v be_v so_o institute_v the_o utmost_a that_o any_o now_o remain_v pretend_v to_o be_v to_o derive_v their_o right_n from_o they_o if_o according_a to_o filmer_n these_o first_o assembly_n can_v not_o confer_v it_o upon_o the_o first_o they_o have_v none_o such_o as_o claim_v under_o they_o can_v inherit_v none_o from_o those_o that_o have_v none_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o right_n in_o all_o the_o government_n we_o so_o much_o venerate_v and_o nothing_o can_v tend_v more_o to_o their_o overthrow_n than_o the_o reception_n of_o our_o author_n doctrine_n though_o any_o one_o instance_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v his_o general_a negative_a proposition_n for_o a_o rule_n be_v not_o general_o true_a if_o there_o be_v any_o just_a exception_n against_o it_o i_o have_v allege_v many_o and_o find_v it_o so_o easy_a to_o increase_v the_o number_n that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n who_o original_a we_o know_v out_o of_o who_o history_n i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o produce_v the_o like_a but_o i_o have_v not_o be_v solicitous_a precise_o to_o distinguish_v which_o nation_n have_v act_v in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o which_o have_v make_v use_n of_o delegate_n nor_o in_o what_o time_n they_o have_v change_v from_o one_o way_n to_o the_o other_o for_o if_o any_o have_v act_v by_o themselves_o the_o thing_n be_v possible_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o delegated_a power_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o their_o principal_n for_o none_o can_v give_v to_o any_o a_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o themselves_o he_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o confess_v that_o when_o man_n be_v assemble_v by_o a_o humane_a power_n that_o power_n that_o do_v assemble_v they_o may_v also_o limit_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o assembly_n that_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o what_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n be_v due_a to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n no_o inferior_a power_n can_v alter_v limit_n or_o diminish_v no_o one_o man_n or_o multitude_n of_o man_n can_v give_v away_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v strong_a line_n and_o such_o as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n in_o they_o utter_o overthrow_v all_o our_o author_n doctrine_n for_o if_o any_o assembly_n of_o man_n do_v ever_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o the_o entire_a fruition_n of_o their_o natural_a liberty_n and_o restrain_v by_o no_o contract_n meet_v together_o to_o deliberate_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v themselves_o and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o one_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o own_o affair_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o because_o no_o one_o of_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o society_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v constitute_v he_o can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o society_n unless_o he_o enter_v into_o it_o he_o may_v be_v go_v and_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o or_o set_v up_o another_o with_o such_o as_o will_v agree_v with_o he_o but_o if_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o society_n he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o it_o and_o if_o one_o of_o those_o law_n be_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n his_o assent_n be_v afterward_o comprehend_v in_o all_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o plurality_n reuben_n or_o simeon_n may_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o their_o brethren_n as_o well_o as_o lot_n from_o abraham_n or_o ishmael_n and_o the_o son_n of_o keturah_n from_o isaac_n but_o when_o they_o in_o hope_n of_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o inheritance_n promise_v to_o their_o father_n have_v join_v with_o their_o brethren_n a_o few_o of_o their_o descendants_n can_v not_o have_v a_o right_n by_o their_o dissent_n to_o hinder_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o such_o a_o part_n of_o it_o as_o by_o the_o first_o agreement_n be_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o the_o lot_n be_v fall_v upon_o 10._o saul_n they_o who_o despise_v he_o be_v style_v man_n of_o belial_n and_o the_o rest_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o ammonite_n will_v have_v slay_v they_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n when_o a_o number_n of_o man_n meet_v together_o to_o build_v rome_n any_o man_n who_o have_v dislike_v the_o design_n may_v just_o have_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o it_o but_o when_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o society_n he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o vote_n invalidate_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a nor_o destroy_v the_o right_n of_o romulus_n numa_n and_o the_o other_o who_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v make_v king_n nor_o those_o of_o the_o other_o magistrate_n who_o aster_n their_o expulsion_n be_v legal_o create_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v to_o establish_v the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o mankind_n in_o its_o utmost_a extent_n and_o can_v be_v shake_v by_o our_o author_n surmise_n that_o a_o gap_n be_v thereby_o open_v for_o every_o seditious_a multitude_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a commonwealth_n for_o till_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v establish_v no_o multitude_n can_v be_v seditious_a because_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o humane_a law_n and_o sedition_n imply_v a_o unjust_a and_o disorderly_a opposition_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v legal_o establish_v which_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v none_o nor_o by_o he_o who_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n that_o make_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v such_o as_o enter_v into_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o law_n of_o it_o this_o show_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o civil_a power_n we_o may_v judge_n of_o the_o use_n and_o extent_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o true_a intentional_a meaning_n of_o it_o both_o which_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v pure_o human_a ordinance_n proceed_v from_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o may_v certain_o infer_v that_o since_o all_o multitude_n be_v compose_v of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o some_o contract_n or_o free_a from_o all_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o those_o contract_n against_o his_o own_o will_n nor_o oblige_v by_o any_o to_o which_o he_o do_v not_o assent_v those_o multitude_n that_o enter_v into_o such_o contract_n and_o thereupon_o form_v civil_a society_n act_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n those_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o none_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n their_o right_n can_v be_v limit_v or_o diminish_v by_o any_o one_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n and_o consequent_o whoever_o do_v it_o or_o attempt_v the_o do_v of_o it_o violate_v the_o most_o sacred_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n his_o cavil_n concern_v proxy_n and_o the_o way_n of_o use_v they_o deserve_v no_o answer_n as_o relate_v only_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n among_o we_o and_o can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o proceed_n of_o assembly_n act_v according_a to_o such_o rule_n as_o they_o set_v to_o themselves_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v vote_v all_o together_o in_o their_o own_o person_n as_o in_o athens_n in_o other_o by_o tribe_n as_o in_o rome_n sometime_o by_o delegate_n when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o one_o place_n can_v contain_v they_o as_o in_o the_o parliament_n diet_n general_a assembly_n of_o estate_n long_o use_v in_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n in_o other_o part_n many_o city_n be_v join_v together_o in_o league_n as_o ancient_o the_o achaian_n etolian_o samnite_n tuscan_n and_o in_o these_o time_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n but_o our_o author_n not_o regard_v such_o matter_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o folly_n with_o a_o ignorance_n as_o admirable_a as_o his_o stupidity_n repeat_v his_o challenge_n i_o ask_v say_v he_o but_o one_o example_n out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n let_v
the_o commonwealth_n be_v name_v wherever_o the_o multitude_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o it_o consent_v either_o by_o voice_n or_o procuration_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n not_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o answer_n can_v not_o be_v give_v he_o do_v overthrow_v the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o man_n can_v be_v limit_v or_o diminish_v by_o one_o or_o any_o number_n of_o man_n and_o none_o can_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ambition_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o many_o a_o faction_n of_o citizen_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o army_n can_v give_v a_o right_n to_o any_o over_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n those_o who_o be_v so_o set_v up_o have_v their_o root_n in_o violence_n or_o fraud_n and_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v robber_n and_o pirate_n than_o magistrate_n leo_fw-la africanus_n observe_v in_o his_o history_n that_o since_o the_o extinction_n of_o mahomet_n africa_n race_n to_o who_o his_o countryman_n think_v god_n have_v give_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n their_o prince_n do_v not_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o they_o govern_v say_v that_o they_o be_v esteem_v thief_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n the_o most_o honourable_a man_n among_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n scorn_v to_o eat_v drink_v or_o make_v alliance_n with_o they_o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v as_o general_a as_o that_o author_n make_v it_o no_o better_a rule_n can_v be_v any_o where_o follow_v by_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a men._n but_o a_o good_a cause_n must_v not_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o ill_a advocate_n the_o right_n of_o king_n must_v not_o perish_v because_o filmer_n know_v not_o how_o to_o defend_v or_o do_v malicious_o betray_v they_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o david_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o judge_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o israel_n jeroboam_n by_o ten_o tribe_n all_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n except_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a by_o the_o whole_a city_n i_o may_v add_v many_o example_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o our_o own_o country_n ina_n and_o offa_n be_v make_v king_n omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la these_o all_o be_v express_v plain_o by_o the_o paris_n word_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la egbert_n and_o ethelward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la rex_fw-la creature_n ethelwolf_n the_o monk_n necessitate_v polid._n cogente_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la publicus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la dari_fw-la petiit_fw-la ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n electus_n est_fw-la magno_fw-la consensu_fw-la optimatum_fw-la &_o a_o huntingd_v populo_fw-la consalutatus_fw-la in_o the_o like_a manner_n edwin_n government_n be_v dislike_v they_o choose_v edgar_n vnanimi_fw-la omnium_fw-la conspiration_n edwino_fw-la dejecto_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la edgarum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la &_o annuente_fw-la populo_fw-la hoveden_n and_o in_o another_o place_n edgarus_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la populo_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la ironside_n be_v deâ—d_v canutus_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o juraverunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la regem_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligere_fw-la vellent_fw-la foedus_fw-la florent_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la populo_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la percusserunt_fw-la whereupon_o omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la canutus_n coronatur_fw-la huntinâ—d_n hardicanutus_n gaudenter_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la &_o electus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n electus_n est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la and_o another_o omnium_fw-la electione_n in_o edwardum_fw-la concordatur_fw-la ingulf_n though_o the_o name_n of_o conqueror_n be_v odious_o give_v to_o william_n the_o norman_a he_o have_v the_o same_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o his_o predecessor_n in_o magna_fw-la exultatione_n a_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la susceptus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la i_o can_v recite_v all_o the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o the_o history_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n furnish_v unless_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o volume_n in_o bulk_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n but_o those_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a and_o english_a history_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v our_o author_n challenge_n i_o take_v liberty_n to_o add_v that_o though_o there_o can_v not_o be_v one_o example_n produce_v of_o a_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o magistrate_n choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v for_o when_o a_o people_n have_v either_o indefinite_o or_o under_o certain_a condition_n and_o limitation_n resign_v their_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n or_o agree_v upon_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o person_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v depute_v for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o act_n of_o those_o person_n if_o their_o power_n be_v without_o restriction_n be_v of_o the_o same_o value_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o every_o individual_a man_n be_v comprehend_v in_o they_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o limitation_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n if_o it_o do_v therefore_o appear_v as_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o history_n of_o all_o our_o northern_a nation_n that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o people_n be_v either_o whole_o or_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o create_v king_n grant_v to_o their_o several_a gemote_n diet_n cortes_n assembly_n of_o estate_n parliament_n and_o the_o like_a all_o the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v any_o where_o or_o at_o any_o time_n choose_v do_v reign_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a man_n of_o those_o nation_n have_v assent_v to_o their_o election_n but_o that_o these_o gemote_n diet_n and_o other_o assembly_n of_o state_n have_v every_o where_o have_v such_o power_n and_o execute_v they_o by_o reject_v or_o set_v up_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n now_o in_o be_v among_o we_o have_v receive_v their_o beginning_n from_o such_o act_n have_v be_v full_o prove_v and_o be_v so_o plain_a in_o itself_o that_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v gross_o stupid_a or_o impudent_a can_v deny_v it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o violence_n deceit_n faction_n of_o a_o sew_v powerful_a man_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o army_n but_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o multitude_n as_o join_v together_o frame_v civil_a society_n and_o either_o in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o general_a assembly_n or_o by_o their_o delegate_n confer_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a power_n upon_o they_o which_o our_o author_n reject_v he_o do_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v prove_v they_o all_o to_o be_v usurper_n and_o tyrant_n sect_n vi_o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o king_n though_o the_o right_n of_o magistrate_n do_v essential_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o they_o govern_v it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a our_o pain_n to_o examine_v whether_o the_o silent_a acceptation_n of_o a_o governor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o concur_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o or_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o tacit_n consent_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o when_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v right_o fraudulent_a surmise_n be_v of_o no_o value_n much_o less_o will_v it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o a_o prince_n command_v by_o succession_n conquest_n or_o usurpation_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n for_o evident_a mark_n of_o dissent_n be_v often_o give_v some_o declare_v their_o hatred_n other_o murmur_n more_o private_o many_o oppose_v the_o governor_n or_o government_n and_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o strength_n virtue_n or_o furtune_n many_o will_v resist_v but_o can_v and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n or_o duchy_n of_o tuscany_n do_v tacit_o assent_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n king_n of_o spain_n or_o duke_n of_o florence_n when_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o those_o miserable_a nation_n abhor_v the_o tyranny_n they_o be_v under_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o master_v by_o a_o power_n that_o
and_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o have_v be_v already_o king_n and_o if_o those_o act_n have_v be_v empty_a ceremony_n confer_v no_o right_a at_o all_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o a_o league_n do_v imply_v a_o absolute_a equality_n between_o both_o party_n for_o there_o be_v a_o foedus_fw-la inequale_fw-la wherein_o the_o weak_a as_o grotius_n say_v do_v usual_o obtain_v protection_n and_o the_o strong_a honour_n but_o there_o can_v be_v none_o at_o all_o unless_o both_o party_n be_v equal_o free_a to_o make_v it_o or_o not_o to_o make_v it_o david_n therefore_o be_v not_o king_n till_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o those_o covenant_n make_v and_o he_o be_v make_v king_n by_o that_o election_n and_o covenant_n this_o be_v not_o shake_v by_o our_o author_n supposition_n that_o the_o people_n will_v not_o have_v take_v joas_n manasseh_n or_o josiah_n if_o they_o have_v have_v a_o right_a of_o choose_v a_o king_n since_o solomon_n say_v woe_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n who_o king_n be_v a_o child_n for_o first_o they_o who_o at_o the_o first_o have_v a_o right_a of_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v to_o be_v king_n by_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o he_o who_o they_o do_v choose_v may_v have_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o far_a execution_n of_o it_o and_o render_v the_o crown_n hereditary_a even_o to_o child_n unless_o the_o condition_n be_v violate_v upon_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o the_o infancy_n of_o a_o king_n bring_v woe_n upon_o a_o people_n the_o government_n of_o such_o a_o one_o can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o government_n be_v not_o institute_v by_o either_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o man_n but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o nation_n and_o their_o weal_n not_o their_o woe_n be_v seek_v by_o both_o and_o if_o child_n be_v any_o where_o admit_v to_o rule_v it_o be_v by_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o the_o place_n ground_v perhaps_o upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o prevent_v dangerous_a contest_v or_o that_o other_o way_n may_v be_v find_v to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v proceed_v from_o their_o weakness_n three_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o they_o may_v not_o reject_v child_n because_o they_o do_v not_o such_o matter_n require_v positive_a proof_n supposition_n be_v of_o no_o value_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a matter_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o particular_a circumstance_n the_o jew_n may_v reasonable_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o house_n of_o david_n they_o know_v what_o be_v promise_v to_o that_o family_n and_o whatever_o respect_n be_v pay_v or_o privilege_n grant_v on_o that_o account_n can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n they_o may_v be_v far_o induce_v to_o set_v up_o joas_n in_o hope_n the_o defect_n of_o his_o age_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o virtue_n experience_n and_o wisdom_n of_o jehoiada_n we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o good_a opinion_n may_v have_v be_v conceive_v of_o manasseh_n when_o he_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a but_o much_o may_v be_v hope_v from_o one_o that_o have_v be_v virtuous_o educate_v and_o be_v probable_o under_o the_o care_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o hezekiah_n and_o though_o the_o contrary_n do_v fall_v out_o the_o mischief_n bring_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o his_o wicked_a reign_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o childhood_n but_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o ripe_a year_n and_o both_o the_o example_n of_o joas_n and_o josiah_n prove_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o come_v in_o by_o their_o own_o right_n but_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n jehoiada_n gather_v the_o levite_n out_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n 23._o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n of_o israel_n and_o they_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v out_o the_o king_n son_n and_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o give_v he_o the_o testimony_n and_o make_v he_o king_n whereupon_o they_o slay_v athaliah_n and_o when_o ammon_n be_v stain_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n slay_v 33_o they_o that_o have_v conspire_v against_o king_n ammon_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n make_v josiah_n his_o son_n king_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o have_v be_v most_o impertinent_a if_o he_o be_v of_o himself_o king_n before_o they_o make_v he_o so_o beside_o though_o infancy_n may_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o except_v against_o and_o reject_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o a_o crown_n it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a or_o strong_a it_o be_v far_o more_o easy_a to_o find_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o solly_n of_o a_o child_n if_o the_o state_n be_v well_o regulate_v than_o the_o more_o root_a vice_n of_o grow_v man_n the_o english_a who_o willing_o receive_v henry_n the_o six_o edward_z the_o five_o and_o six_o though_o child_n resolute_o oppose_v robert_n the_o norman_a and_o the_o french_a who_o willing_o submit_v to_o charles_n the_o nine_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o in_o their_o infancy_n reject_v the_o lewd_a remainder_n of_o meroveus_n his_o race_n charles_n of_o lorraine_n with_o his_o kindred_n descend_v from_o pepin_n robert_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n with_o his_o descendants_n and_o henry_n of_o navarr_n till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n in_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o letter_n upon_o the_o word_n vaeregnocujus_fw-la rex_fw-la pver_fw-la est_fw-la recite_v by_o lambard_n be_v write_v by_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n yet_o the_o authority_n saxon._n give_v to_o it_o by_o the_o saxon_n who_o make_v it_o a_o law_n be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v value_v than_o what_o it_o can_v receive_v from_o the_o writer_n and_o whoever_o he_o be_v he_o seem_v right_o to_o have_v understand_v solomon_n meaning_n who_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o child_n that_o want_v year_n or_o be_v superannuated_a but_o he_o only_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o insolence_n luxury_n folly_n and_o madness_n and_o he_o that_o say_v a_o wise_a child_n be_v better_a than_o a_o old_a and_o foolish_a king_n can_v have_v no_o other_o meaning_n unless_o he_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v worse_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o wise_a person_n than_o a_o fool_n which_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o author_n but_o can_v never_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o solomon_n last_o though_o the_o practice_n of_o one_o or_o more_o nation_n may_v indicate_v what_o law_n covenant_n or_o custom_n be_v in_o force_n among_o they_o yet_o they_o can_v bind_v other_o the_o diversity_n of_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o man_n judgement_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o such_o affair_n depend_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n according_a to_o which_o every_o people_n for_o themselves_o form_n and_o measure_v the_o magistracy_n and_o magistratical_a power_n which_o as_o it_o be_v direct_v sole_o for_o the_o good_a have_v its_o exercise_n and_o extent_n proportionable_a to_o the_o command_n of_o those_o that_o institute_v it_o and_o such_o ordinance_n be_v good_a for_o man_n god_n make_v they_o his_o own_o sect_n viii_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a propensity_n in_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o monarchy_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n do_v approve_v the_o government_n of_o one_o over_o many_o because_o he_o create_v but_o one_o but_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v endow_v he_o and_o those_o that_o come_v from_o he_o as_o well_o the_o young_a as_o the_o elder_a line_n with_o understanding_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o invention_n of_o art_n and_o science_n to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o each_o other_o he_o show_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o understanding_n in_o form_v government_n according_a to_o their_o own_o convenience_n and_o such_o occasion_n as_o shall_v arise_v as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o matter_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v infer_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o build_v clothe_v arm_n defend_v or_o nourish_v ourselves_o otherwise_o than_o as_o our_o first_o parent_n do_v before_o or_o soon_o after_o the_o flood_n as_o to_o take_v from_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o institute_a government_n that_o be_v not_o know_v to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o find_v out_o all_o that_o conduce_v to_o the_o use_n of_o man_n but_o a_o faculty_n as_o well_o as_o a_o liberty_n be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o and_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o wit_n industry_n and_o experience_n according_a to_o present_a exigency_n to_o
orderly_o choose_v by_o a_o willing_a people_n be_v the_o true_a shepherd_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sheepfold_n and_o may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n so_o long_o as_o they_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n sect_n xvii_o good_a government_n admit_v of_o change_n in_o the_o superstructure_n whilst_o the_o foundation_n remain_v unchangeable_a if_o i_o go_v a_o step_n far_o and_o confess_v the_o roman_n make_v some_o change_n in_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o their_o government_n i_o may_v safe_o say_v they_o do_v well_o in_o it_o and_o prosper_v by_o it_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o king_n the_o power_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v be_v leader_n of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o humble_v they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o birth_n and_o the_o city_n can_v never_o have_v be_v great_a unless_o the_o plebeian_n who_o be_v the_o body_n of_o it_o and_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o their_o army_n have_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o participation_n of_o honour_n this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v at_o the_o first_o they_o who_o have_v be_v so_o vile_o oppress_v by_o tarquin_n and_o harass_v with_o make_v or_o cleanse_v sink_n be_v not_o then_o fit_a for_o magistracy_n or_o the_o command_n of_o army_n but_o they_o can_v not_o just_o be_v exclude_v from_o they_o when_o they_o have_v man_n who_o in_o courage_n and_o conduct_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o best_a of_o the_o patrician_n and_o it_o have_v be_v absurd_a for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o he_o to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o one_o who_o he_o have_v obey_v as_o dictator_n or_o consul_n and_o perhaps_o follow_v in_o his_o triumph_n rome_n that_o be_v constitute_v for_o war_n and_o seek_v its_o grandeur_n by_o that_o mean_n can_v never_o have_v arrive_v to_o any_o considerable_a height_n if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o arm_n and_o their_o spirit_n raise_v to_o delight_n in_o conquest_n and_o willing_a to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o great_a fatigue_n and_o danger_n to_o accomplish_v they_o such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v like_o slave_n or_o oppress_v by_o the_o unmerciful_a hand_n of_o usurer_n they_o who_o by_o their_o sweat_n and_o blood_n be_v to_o defend_v and_o enlarge_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o be_v convince_v they_o fight_v for_o themselves_o and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o demand_v a_o magistracy_n of_o their_o own_o vest_v with_o a_o power_n that_o none_o may_v offend_v to_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o to_o protect_v their_o family_n whilst_o they_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o army_n these_o be_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n make_v as_o they_o call_v it_o sacrosancti_fw-la or_o inviolable_a and_o the_o creation_n of_o they_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a change_n that_o happen_v till_o the_o time_n of_o marius_n who_o bring_v all_o into_o disorder_n the_o creation_n or_o abolition_n of_o military_a tribune_n with_o consular_a power_n aught_o to_o be_v account_v as_o nothing_o for_o it_o import_v little_a whether_o that_o authority_n be_v exercise_v by_o two_o or_o by_o five_o that_o of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v regard_v they_o be_v intend_v only_o for_o a_o year_n and_o though_o new_a one_o be_v create_v for_o another_o on_o pretence_n that_o the_o law_n they_o be_v to_o frame_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n yet_o they_o be_v soon_o throw_v down_o from_o the_o power_n they_o usurp_v and_o endeavour_v to_o retain_v contrary_a to_o law_n the_o creation_n of_o dictator_n be_v no_o novelty_n they_o be_v make_v occasional_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o never_o otherwise_o than_o occasional_o till_o julius_n cesar_n subvert_v all_o order_n and_o invade_v that_o supreme_a magistracy_n by_o force_n suet._n usurp_v the_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o all_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o mortal_a change_n even_o in_o root_n and_o principle_n all_o other_o magistrate_n have_v be_v create_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o always_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o those_o that_o have_v create_v they_o but_o cesar_n come_v in_o by_o force_n seek_v only_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o rage_a ambition_n or_o that_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o he_o have_v corrupt_v to_o destroy_v their_o country_n and_o his_o successor_n govern_v for_o themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o like_a rascal_n perpetual_o expose_v the_o empire_n to_o be_v ravage_v by_o they_o but_o whatever_o opinion_n any_o man_n may_v have_v of_o the_o other_o change_n i_o dare_v affirm_v there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o monarchy_n who_o history_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o we_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o have_v not_o suffer_v change_n incomparable_o great_a and_o more_o mischievous_a than_o those_o of_o rome_n whilst_o it_o be_v free_a the_o macedonian_a monarchy_n fall_v into_o piece_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n it_o be_v think_v he_o perish_v by_o poison_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o mother_n be_v destroy_v by_o his_o own_o captain_n the_o best_a of_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v his_o fury_n fall_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o each_o other_o when_o the_o famous_a argyraspides_fw-la may_v have_v expect_v some_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o a_o little_a rest_n in_o old_a age_n they_o be_v malicious_o send_v into_o the_o east_n by_o antigonus_n to_o perish_v by_o hunger_n and_o misery_n after_o he_o have_v corrupt_v they_o to_o betray_v eumenes_n no_o better_a fate_n attend_v the_o rest_n all_o be_v in_o confusion_n every_o one_o follow_v who_o he_o please_v and_o all_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o such_o a_o rage_n that_o they_o never_o cease_v from_o mutual_a slaughter_n till_o they_o be_v consume_v and_o their_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o perpetual_a war_n against_o each_o other_o till_o they_o all_o fall_v under_o the_o roman_a power_n the_o fortune_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o same_o after_o it_o become_v a_o monarchy_n treachery_n murder_n and_o fury_n reign_v in_o every_o part_n there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o force_n he_o that_o can_v corrupt_v a_o army_n think_v he_o have_v a_o sufficient_a title_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v frequent_o three_o or_o four_o and_o at_o one_o time_n thirty_o several_a pretender_n who_o call_v themselves_o emperor_n of_o which_o number_n he_o only_o reign_v that_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o destroy_v all_o his_o competitor_n and_o he_o himself_o continue_v no_o long_a than_o till_o another_o dare_v attempt_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n in_o this_o state_n they_o remain_v till_o the_o waste_a and_o bloodless_a province_n be_v possess_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o kingdom_n establish_v by_o they_o enjoy_v as_o little_a peace_n or_o justice_n that_o of_o france_n be_v frequent_o divide_v into_o as_o many_o part_n as_o the_o king_n of_o meroveus_n or_o pepin_n race_n have_v child_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o paris_n orleans_n soissons_fw-fr arles_n burgundy_n austrasia_n and_o other_o these_o be_v perpetual_o vex_v by_o the_o unnatural_a fury_n of_o brother_n or_o near_a relation_n whilst_o the_o miserable_a nobility_n and_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o fight_v upon_o their_o foolish_a quarrel_n till_o all_o fell_a under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o strong_a this_o mischief_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n cure_v by_o a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n capet_n that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v divide_v but_o the_o appannage_n as_o they_o call_v they_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n brother_n with_o the_o several_a dukedom_n and_o earldom_n erect_v to_o please_v they_o and_o other_o great_a lord_n produce_v frequent_o almost_o as_o bad_a effect_n this_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o desperate_a and_o mortal_a faction_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o burgundy_n and_o orleans_n armagnac_n and_o orleans_n montmorency_n and_o guise_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o those_o of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o war_n of_o the_o huguenot_n they_o be_v no_o soon_o finish_v by_o the_o take_n of_o rochel_n but_o new_a one_o begin_v by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o 13_o and_o his_o mother_n and_o pursue_v with_o that_o animosity_n by_o they_o that_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o house_n of_o condé_v soissons_fw-fr montmorency_n guise_n vendosme_n angouleme_n bovillon_n rohan_n longueville_n rochfocault_n epernon_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v every_o one_o that_o be_v of_o great_a
say_v saisit_v le_fw-fr vif_fw-mi there_o can_v be_v therefore_o no_o such_o law_n or_o it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o if_o there_o be_v judge_n to_o interpret_v the_o law_n no_o man_n be_v a_o king_n till_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o his_o favour_n and_o he_o be_v not_o king_n by_o his_o own_o title_n but_o by_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o they_o if_o there_o be_v none_o the_o law_n be_v mere_o imaginary_a and_o every_o man_n may_v in_o his_o own_o case_n make_v it_o what_o he_o please_v he_o who_o have_v a_o crown_n in_o his_o view_n and_o arm_n in_o his_o hand_n want_v nothing_o but_o success_n to_o make_v he_o a_o king_n and_o if_o he_o prosper_v all_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o needs_o no_o decision_n for_o every_o man_n know_v that_o no_o law_n concern_v private_a inheritance_n can_v be_v so_o exact_o draw_v but_o many_o controversy_n will_v arise_v upon_o it_o that_o must_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o power_n to_o which_o both_o party_n be_v subject_a and_o the_o dispute_v concern_v kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o difficult_a because_o this_o law_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v and_o the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o the_o competitor_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o powerful_a again_o this_o law_n must_v either_o be_v general_a to_o all_o mankind_n or_o particular_a to_o each_o nation_n if_o particular_a a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n require_v good_a proof_n when_o where_o how_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o every_o one_o but_o the_o scripture_n testify_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o god_n give_v law_n to_o the_o jew_n only_o and_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o hereditary_a monarchy_n according_a to_o proximity_n of_o blood_n be_v prescribe_v by_o they_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o god_n do_v never_o give_v any_o such_o law_n to_o every_o particular_a nor_o to_o any_o nation_n if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o any_o one_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o all_o for_o every_o one_o be_v comprehend_v in_o all_o and_o if_o no_o one_o have_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o can_v have_v it_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v obligatory_a to_o all_o when_o no_o man_n know_v or_o can_v tell_v when_o where_o and_o by_o what_o hand_n it_o be_v give_v nor_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o various_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o no_o one_o of_o they_o that_o we_o know_v have_v to_o this_o day_n be_v able_a to_o show_v that_o the_o method_n follow_v by_o they_o be_v more_o according_a to_o nature_n than_o that_o of_o other_o if_o our_o author_n pretend_v to_o be_v god_n interpreter_n and_o to_o give_v the_o solution_n of_o these_o doubt_n i_o may_v ask_v which_o of_o the_o five_o follow_a way_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n and_o then_o we_o may_v examine_v case_n result_v from_o they_o 1._o in_o france_n turkey_n and_o other_o place_n the_o succession_n come_v to_o the_o next_o male_a in_o the_o straight_o elder_a line_n according_a to_o which_o the_o son_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o brother_n of_o he_o who_o last_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n as_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n before_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o elder_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o england_n who_o be_v advance_v preferable_o to_o all_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n his_o father_n 2._o other_o keep_v to_o the_o male_n of_o the_o reign_a family_n yet_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o elder_a man_n than_o to_o the_o elder_a line_n and_o representation_n take_v no_o place_n among_o they_o the_o elder_a man_n be_v think_v to_o be_v near_o to_o the_o first_o king_n and_o a_o second_o son_n of_o the_o person_n that_o last_o reign_v to_o be_v near_o to_o he_o than_o his_o grandchild_n by_o the_o elder_a son_n according_a to_o which_o rule_n any_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o remain_v after_o his_o death_n shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v before_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o be_v his_o grandchild_n 3._o in_o the_o two_o case_n beforementioned_a no_o manner_n of_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o female_n who_o be_v think_v natural_o uncapable_a of_o command_a man_n or_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o a_o magistrate_n be_v together_o with_o their_o descendants_n utter_o exclude_v from_o the_o supreme_a as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o inferior_a magistracy_n and_o in_o turkey_n france_n and_o other_o great_a kingdom_n have_v no_o pretence_n to_o any_o title_n but_o in_o some_o place_n and_o particular_o in_o england_n the_o advantage_n of_o proximity_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o male_n by_o which_o mean_v our_o crown_n have_v be_v transport_v to_o several_a family_n and_o nation_n 4._o as_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v utter_o reject_v and_o in_o other_o receive_v simple_o without_o any_o condition_n so_o those_o be_v not_o want_v where_o that_o of_o not_o marry_v out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v impose_v of_o which_o sweden_n be_v a_o example_n 5._o in_o some_o place_n proximity_n of_o blood_n be_v only_o regard_v whether_o the_o issue_n be_v legitimate_a or_o illegitimate_a in_o other_o bastard_n be_v whole_o exclude_v by_o this_o variety_n of_o judgement_n make_v by_o several_a nation_n upon_o this_o point_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o though_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n ought_v to_o succeed_v yet_o such_o contest_v will_v arise_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n and_o application_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n as_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n of_o irreconcilable_a and_o mortal_a quarrel_n if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o rule_n observe_v in_o england_n be_v that_o which_o god_n give_v to_o mankind_n i_o leave_v he_o first_o to_o dispute_v that_o point_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o many_o other_o who_o can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n they_o wear_v if_o it_o be_v admit_v and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o ancestor_n have_v a_o more_o immediate_a communication_n with_o god_n and_o a_o more_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o his_o will_n than_o other_o who_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v may_v be_v of_o authority_n equal_a to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o rule_n we_o have_v have_v no_o king_n in_o england_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n have_v not_o have_v one_o who_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o most_o manifest_a violation_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o forecited_a example_n of_o william_n the_o first_o and_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o his_o child_n john_n edward_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o four_o edward_z the_o four_o and_o his_o child_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o all_o that_o claim_v under_o any_o of_o they_o and_o if_o possession_n or_o success_n can_v give_v a_o right_n it_o will_v i_o think_v follow_v that_o jack_n straw_n wat_n tyler_n perkin_n warbeck_n or_o any_o other_o rascal_n may_v have_v have_v it_o if_o he_o have_v be_v as_o happy_a as_o bold_a in_o his_o enterprise_n this_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o expose_v crown_n to_o the_o first_o that_o can_v seize_v they_o to_o destroy_v all_o law_n and_o rule_n and_o to_o render_v right_o a_o slave_n to_o fortune_n if_o this_o be_v so_o a_o late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o understanding_n be_v not_o think_v great_a judge_v right_o when_o he_o say_v his_o grandfather_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n though_o he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o crown_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o coalstaff_n but_o if_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o wise_a man_n it_o be_v pity_n the_o secret_a be_v no_o soon_o discover_v since_o many_o who_o for_o want_n of_o it_o live_v and_o die_v in_o all_o the_o infamy_n that_o just_o accompany_v knavery_n cowardice_n and_o folly_n may_v have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a man_n in_o their_o several_a age_n the_o bloody_a faction_n with_o which_o all_o nation_n subject_a to_o this_o sort_n of_o monarchy_n have_v be_v perpetual_o vex_v may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o throw_v up_o cross_a or_o pile_n or_o by_o battle_n between_o the_o competitor_n body_n to_o body_n as_o be_v do_v by_o corbis_n and_o orsua_n cleorestes_n and_o polynices_n ironside_n and_o canutus_n it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a or_o rather_o impious_o absurd_a for_o any_o to_o
monarchy_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o the_o baseness_n folly_n and_o cowardice_n of_o other_o together_o with_o what_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o contest_v for_o the_o several_a crown_n whilst_o man_n divide_v into_o divers_a faction_n ftrive_v with_o as_o much_o vehemency_n to_o advance_v the_o person_n they_o favour_v as_o if_o they_o or_o their_o country_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o fight_v as_o fierce_o for_o a_o master_n as_o they_o may_v reasonable_o do_v to_o have_v none_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o evil_n be_v the_o most_o mortal_a it_o be_v evident_a the_o vice_n of_o prince_n result_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n but_o whether_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n or_o stupidity_n and_o sloth_n be_v the_o worst_a i_o can_v tell_v all_o monarchy_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v afflict_v with_o civil_a war_n but_o whether_o the_o most_o frequent_a and_o bloody_a do_v arise_v from_o the_o quarrel_n of_o divers_a competitor_n for_o crown_n before_o any_o one_o gain_n the_o possession_n of_o they_o or_o afterward_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o he_o that_o will_v keep_v what_o he_o have_v gain_v or_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o who_o will_v wrest_v it_o from_o he_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o decide_v but_o commonwealth_n be_v less_o trouble_v with_o those_o distemper_n woman_n child_n or_o such_o as_o be_v notorious_o foolish_a or_o mad_a be_v never_o advance_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n whilst_o the_o law_n and_o that_o discipline_n which_o nourish_v virtue_n be_v in_o force_n man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n be_v never_o want_v and_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o give_v testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n when_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v reward_v with_o honour_n and_o power_n if_o unworthy_a person_n creep_v into_o magistracy_n or_o be_v by_o mistake_v any_o way_n prefer_v their_o vice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n turn_v to_o their_o own_o hurt_n and_o the_o state_n can_v easy_o receive_v any_o great_a damage_n by_o the_o incapacity_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o to_o continue_v in_o office_n above_o a_o year_n and_o be_v usual_o encompass_v with_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v or_o be_v aspire_v to_o the_o same_o be_v by_o their_o virtue_n able_a to_o supply_v his_o defect_n can_v hope_v for_o a_o reward_n from_o one_o unable_a to_o corrupt_v they_o and_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o support_v they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n as_o long_o as_o this_o good_a order_n continue_v private_a quarrel_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o little_a effect_n such_o as_o arise_v between_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o frequent_o produce_v good_a law_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o liberty_n as_o they_o do_v in_o rome_n for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarquin_n and_o almost_o ever_o terminate_v with_o little_a or_o no_o blood_n sometime_o the_o error_n of_o one_o or_o both_o party_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v most_o violent_o oppose_v one_o another_o become_v the_o best_a friend_n every_o one_o join_v to_o remove_v the_o evil_a that_o cause_v the_o division_n when_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o furious_o incense_v against_o each_o other_o the_o creation_n of_o tribune_n communication_n of_o honour_n and_o marriage_n between_o the_o patrician_n and_o plebeian_n family_n or_o the_o mitigation_n of_o usury_n compose_v all_o and_o these_o be_v not_o only_o harmless_a thing_n but_o such_o as_o give_v opportunity_n of_o correct_v the_o defect_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n without_o which_o they_o can_v never_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o greatness_n glory_n and_o happiness_n they_o afterward_o enjoy_v such_o as_o have_v see_v that_o people_n meet_v in_o tumult_n run_v through_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o against_o the_o king_n consul_n senate_n or_o decemviri_fw-la may_v have_v think_v they_o will_v have_v fill_v all_o with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n happen_v they_o desire_v no_o more_o than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o kingdom_n which_o tarquin_n have_v wicked_o usurp_v and_o never_o go_v about_o so_o much_o as_o to_o punish_v one_o minister_n of_o the_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v or_o to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n till_o upon_o pretence_n of_o treat_v his_o ambassador_n by_o a_o new_a treachery_n have_v cast_v the_o city_n into_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o though_o the_o decemviri_fw-la have_v by_o the_o like_a villainy_n equal_o provoke_v the_o people_n they_o be_v use_v with_o the_o like_a gentleness_n appius_n claudius_n and_o opius_n have_v by_o voluntary_a death_n 3._o substract_v themselves_o from_o public_a punishment_n their_o colleague_n be_v only_o banish_v and_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n reduce_v to_o the_o former_a order_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n they_o who_o contend_v for_o their_o just_a right_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o whereas_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o a_o unruly_a ambition_n never_o think_v themselves_o safe_a till_o they_o have_v destroy_v all_o that_o seem_v able_a to_o disturb_v they_o and_o satiate_v their_o rage_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o adversary_n this_o make_v as_o well_o as_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o secession_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o mount_n aventine_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o towton_n teuxbury_n eveshal_n lewes_n hexham_n barnet_n st._n alban_n and_o bosworth_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v these_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o of_o pharsalia_n actium_n or_o philippi_n for_o when_o the_o law_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v abolish_v the_o name_n also_o cease_v whatever_o be_v do_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o set_v up_o the_o interest_n and_o lust_n of_o one_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n be_v pure_o and_o absolute_o monarchical_a whatsoever_o pass_v between_o marius_n sylla_n cinna_n catiline_n caesar_n pompey_n crassus_n augustus_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o contest_v that_o arise_v between_o competitor_n for_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o in_o the_o next_o age_n happen_v between_o galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o whereas_o those_o in_o commonwealth_n fight_v for_o themselves_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o if_o they_o succeed_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n so_o as_o even_o those_o who_o remain_v of_o the_o vanquish_a party_n partake_v of_o the_o liberty_n thereby_o establish_v or_o the_o good_a law_n thereupon_o make_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o ensign_n of_o these_o man_n who_o seek_v to_o set_v up_o themselves_o do_v rather_o like_o beast_n than_o man_n hazard_n and_o suffer_v many_o unspeakable_a evil_n to_o purchase_v misery_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o make_v he_o their_o master_n who_o increase_v in_o pride_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n be_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o again_o with_o as_o much_o blood_n as_o he_o have_v be_v set_v up_o these_o thing_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v in_o the_o last_o degree_n evident_a i_o may_v leave_v to_o our_o author_n all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v gain_v by_o his_o rhetorical_a description_n of_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n when_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o marketplace_n suck_v up_o with_o sponge_n and_o the_o jakes_n stuff_v with_o carcase_n to_o which_o he_o may_v add_v the_o crime_n of_o sylla_n life_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o death_n but_o withal_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o number_n of_o sponge_n be_v sufficient_a to_o suck_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n when_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o jeroboam_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n or_o of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o who_o fall_v in_o one_o battle_n between_o joash_n and_o amaziah_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n what_o jakes_n be_v capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v the_o carcase_n of_o those_o that_o perish_v in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o several_a competitor_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o those_o which_o have_v happen_v in_o france_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n if_o sylla_n for_o some_o time_n act_v as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o die_v like_o one_o or_o that_o god_n punish_v he_o as_o herod_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o some_o other_o because_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n have_v unjust_o spare_v he_o if_o when_o he_o be_v become_v detestable_a to_o god_n
resolve_v upon_o by_o another_o power_n the_o jewish_a doctor_n general_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n can_v make_v no_o law_n because_o there_o be_v a_o curse_n denounce_v against_o those_o who_o shall_v add_v to_o or_o detract_v from_o that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n but_o can_v not_o judge_n by_o themselves_o unless_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v plain_o fail_v of_o perform_v their_o duty_n upon_o this_o account_n maimonides_n excuse_v david_n for_o command_a solomon_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o grey_a hair_n of_o joab_n to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n and_o solomon_n for_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o soot_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v kill_v abner_n and_o amasa_n and_o by_o those_o action_n shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o sanhedrin_n shall_v have_v punish_v he_o but_o be_v protect_v by_o favour_n or_o power_n and_o even_o david_n himself_o fear_v he_o solomon_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o perform_v though_o joab_n lay_v hold_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n give_v no_o protection_n to_o wilful_a murderer_n the_o use_n of_o the_o military_a sword_n among_o they_o be_v also_o moderate_v their_o king_n may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o seven_o accurse_a nation_n that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o destroy_v and_o so_o may_v any_o other_o man_n for_o no_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o not_o against_o any_o other_o nation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o when_o amaziah_n contrary_a to_o that_o law_n have_v foolish_o make_v war_n upon_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o thereby_o bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o judah_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o sanhedrin_n combine_v against_o he_o pursue_v he_o to_o lachish_n and_o kill_v he_o there_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o sparta_n be_v evident_o in_o the_o people_n the_o law_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lycurgus_n be_v propose_v by_o he_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n lycur_n but_o the_o discipline_n they_o contain_v be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n for_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o virtue_n and_o by_o banish_v silver_n and_o gold_n they_o so_o far_o banish_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n that_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o law_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o corruption_n which_o be_v more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n we_o hardly_o find_v that_o three_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o who_o two_o be_v king_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v difficult_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v do_v reside_v though_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a in_o the_o ephori_fw-la with_o a_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n their_o king_n therefore_o can_v have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n neither_o the_o legislative_a nor_o the_o judicial_a power_n be_v any_o way_n in_o they_o the_o military_a sword_n be_v not_o much_o more_o in_o their_o power_n unless_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o virtue_n give_v they_o the_o credit_n of_o persuade_v when_o the_o law_n deny_v the_o right_n of_o command_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v war_n against_o those_o and_o those_o only_a who_o be_v declare_v enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o ephori_fw-la and_o in_o the_o manner_n place_n and_o time_n they_o direct_v so_o that_o agesilaus_n though_o carry_v on_o a_o glorious_a war_n in_o persia_n no_o soon_o receive_v the_o parchment_n roll_n wherein_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la to_o come_v home_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n than_o he_o immediate_o return_v and_o be_v on_o that_o account_n call_v by_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o xenophon_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n render_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n agesil_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v king_n who_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o those_o that_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o by_o such_o as_o do_v well_o for_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v they_o can_v depart_v from_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n my_o own_o action_n therefore_o or_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o my_o fear_n of_o that_o magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o power_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o civil_a order_n among_o they_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n under_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v know_v whether_o king_n emperor_z asymnetes_n suffetes_n consul_n dictator_n or_o archon_n have_v usual_o a_o part_n assign_v to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o make_v war_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o not_o inherent_a and_o so_o assign_v as_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o he_o can_v safe_o transgress_v this_o be_v above_o all_o see_v in_o the_o german_a nation_n from_o who_o we_o draw_v our_o original_a and_o government_n and_o be_v so_o well_o describe_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n that_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o refer_v to_o it_o and_o to_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o germ._n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o saxon_n come_v into_o our_o country_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n they_o have_v no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o themselves_o and_o they_o abrogate_a their_o power_n when_o they_o please_v vestra_fw-la off_o a_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o fence_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o from_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o their_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n at_o which_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v present_a it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o senator_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o egbert_n who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v king_n ethelwerd_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n consensu_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o ethelwolf_n a_o monk_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o same_o honor._n his_o son_n alfred_n though_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n statuta_fw-la against_o their_o custom_n and_o statute_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n elder_n and_o people_n and_o in_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o leave_v the_o people_n as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o free_a as_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man._n his_o son_n edward_n electus_fw-la be_v elect_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n and_o without_o all_o title_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n eadred_a by_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v elect_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o edmond_n his_o predecessor_n edwin_n though_o right_o choose_v be_v depose_v for_o his_o ill_a life_n and_o edgar_n populo_fw-la elect_v king_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o also_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o rape_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o after_o seven_o year_n restore_v by_o the_o whole_a people_n coram_fw-la omni_fw-la multitudine_fw-la populi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ethelred_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v exitu_fw-la cruel_a in_o the_o beginning_n wretched_a in_o the_o course_n and_o infamous_a in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v advance_v he_o canutus_n make_v a_o percusserunt_fw-la contract_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o thereupon_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n crown_v king_n over_o all_o england_n after_o he_o harold_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n he_o be_v dead_a a_o message_n be_v send_v to_o hardi_n canute_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o according_o be_v receive_v edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la be_v eligitur_fw-la elect_v king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n
sense_n of_o the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v understand_v in_o our_o language_n by_o those_o who_o give_v they_o and_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o defend_v we_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o to_o fix_v a_o rule_n to_o which_o we_o be_v to_o conform_v our_o action_n and_o from_o which_o according_a to_o our_o desert_n we_o may_v expect_v reward_n or_o punishment_n and_o those_o who_o by_o prevarication_n cavil_n or_o equivocation_n endeavour_v to_o dissolve_v these_o obligation_n do_v either_o malicious_o betray_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n by_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o world_n as_o man_n who_o prefer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o irregular_a appetite_n before_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o most_o sacred_a bond_n of_o human_a society_n or_o from_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n do_v not_o see_v that_o by_o teach_v nation_n how_o little_o they_o can_v rely_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o instruct_v they_o as_o little_a to_o observe_v their_o own_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o man_n be_v general_o incline_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o in_o power_n but_o from_o a_o most_o certain_a conclusion_n that_o he_o who_o break_v his_o part_n of_o a_o contract_n can_v without_o the_o utmost_a impudence_n and_o folly_n expect_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o nothing_o be_v more_o know_v among_o man_n than_o that_o all_o contract_n be_v of_o such_o mutual_a obligation_n that_o he_o who_o fail_v of_o his_o part_n discharge_v the_o other_o if_o this_o be_v so_o between_o man_n and_o man_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o between_o one_o and_o many_o million_o of_o man_n if_o he_o be_v free_a because_o he_o say_v he_o be_v every_o man_n must_v be_v free_a also_o when_o he_o please_v if_o a_o private_a man_n who_o receive_v no_o benefit_n or_o perhaps_o prejudice_v from_o a_o contract_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n much_o more_o be_v king_n who_o receive_v the_o great_a advantage_n the_o world_n can_v give_v as_o they_o be_v not_o by_o themselves_o nor_o for_o themselves_o so_o they_o be_v not_o different_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o other_o man_n they_o be_v bear_v live_v and_o die_v as_o we_o all_o do_v the_o same_o law_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n be_v give_v to_o all_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o perhaps_o i_o may_v say_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o be_v most_o rigorous_o exact_v from_o the_o great_a of_o man_n the_o liberty_n of_o perjury_n can_v be_v a_o privilege_n annex_v to_o crown_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o the_o most_o venerable_a authority_n that_o can_v be_v confer_v upon_o a_o man_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o liberty-to_a commit_v or_o impunity_n in_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o be_v the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o infamy_n to_o the_o base_a villain_n in_o the_o world_n sect_n xviii_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o decease_a king_n can_v general_o be_v say_v to_o be_v king_n till_o they_o be_v crown_v it_o be_v hereupon_o usual_o object_v that_o king_n do_v not_o come_v in_o by_o contract_n nor_o by_o oath_n but_o be_v king_n by_o or_o according_a to_o proximity_n of_o blood_n before_o they_o be_v crown_v though_o this_o be_v a_o bold_a proposition_n i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v universal_o false_a it_o be_v possible_a that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o rule_n of_o succession_n may_v be_v set_v down_o so_o precise_o that_o in_o some_o case_n every_o man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o see_v and_o know_v the_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o the_o person_n design_v to_o be_v the_o successor_n but_o before_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v universal_o true_a i_o must_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o this_o rule_n of_o succession_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o draw_v its_o original_n i_o think_v i_o may_v be_v excuse_v if_o i_o make_v these_o scruple_n because_o i_o find_v the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n to_o be_v various_o adjudge_v in_o several_a place_n and_o have_v observe_v five_o different_a manner_n of_o dispose_v crown_n esteem_v hereditary_a beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o collateral_a controversy_n arise_v from_o they_o of_o which_o we_o have_v divers_a example_n and_o if_o there_o be_v one_o universal_a rule_n appoint_v one_o of_o these_o only_o can_v be_v right_a and_o all_o the_o other_o must_v be_v vicious_a the_o first_o give_v the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o elder_a male_n of_o the_o elder_a legitimate_a line_n as_o in_o france_n according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o salic_a law_n the_o second_o to_o the_o elder_a legitimate_a male_a of_o the_o reign_a family_n as_o ancient_o in_o spain_n according_a to_o which_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v be_v often_o if_o not_o always_o prefer_v before_o the_o son_n if_o he_o be_v elder_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o dispute_n between_o corbis_n and_o orsua_n cite_v before_o from_o titus_n livius_n and_o in_o the_o same_o country_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o elder_a male_n succeed_v whether_o legitimate_a or_o illegitimate_a the_o four_o receive_v female_n or_o their_o descendants_n without_o any_o other_o condition_n distinguish_v they_o from_o males_n except_o that_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o elder_a sister_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o the_o young_a the_o five_o give_v the_o inheritance_n to_o female_n under_o a_o condition_n as_o in_o sweden_n where_o they_o inherit_v unless_o they_o marry_v out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n according_a to_o which_o rule_n charles_n gustavus_n be_v choose_v as_o any_o stranger_n may_v have_v be_v though_o son_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o by_o marry_v a_o german_a prince_n have_v forfeit_v she_o right_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o estate_n by_o which_o her_o elder_a son_n be_v choose_v and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n her_o second_o son_n the_o prince_n adolphus_n be_v whole_o exclude_v till_o these_o question_n be_v decide_v by_o a_o judge_n of_o such_o a_o undoubted_a authority_n that_o all_o man_n may_v safe_o submit_v it_o be_v hard_a for_o any_o man_n who_o real_o seek_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o conscience_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n though_o he_o shall_v believe_v there_o be_v one_o general_a law_n do_v justify_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a lucan_n mede_n and_o sabean_o mention_v by_o the_o poet_n who_o admit_v female_n or_o those_o of_o france_n which_o total_o exclude_v they_o as_o unfit_a to_o reign_v over_o man_n and_o utter_o unable_a to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o we_o see_v they_o be_v every_o where_o exclude_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o other_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o our_o own_o country_n i_o answer_v that_o those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v of_o our_o own_o country_n but_o they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n than_o those_o of_o france_n or_o germany_n and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o general_a law_n be_v appoint_v i_o wish_v i_o be_v sure_a that_o our_o custom_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o ourselves_o than_o those_o of_o some_o other_o nation_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o a_o englishman_n to_o think_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o reveal_v to_o our_o ancestor_n than_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o learn_v from_o we_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o decide_v many_o question_n that_o may_v arise_v for_o though_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 36th_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o make_v a_o act_n in_o favour_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o mortimer_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n they_o rather_o assert_v their_o own_o power_n of_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o who_o they_o please_v than_o determine_v the_o question_n for_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o crown_n have_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o a_o general_a and_o eternal_a law_n they_o must_v immediate_o have_v reject_v henry_n as_o a_o usurper_n and_o put_v richard_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o right_n which_o they_o do_v not_o and_o though_o they_o do_v something_o like_a to_o this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n in_o relation_n
of_o grace_n and_o favour_n from_o that_o king_n but_o add_v that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o parliament_n if_o a_o king_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v better_a have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o form_n of_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o name_n or_o form_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o magistracy_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o number_n of_o year_n that_o it_o have_v continue_v but_o the_o rectitude_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o institute_v it_o the_o power_n of_o saul_n david_n and_o jeroboam_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o last_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n dictator_n praetor_n and_o tribune_n be_v the_o same_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v be_v as_o legal_a and_o just_a as_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v continue_v above_o three_o thousand_o year_n for_o as_o time_n can_v make_v nothing_o lawful_a or_o just_a that_o be_v not_o so_o of_o itself_o though_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o change_v that_o which_o have_v please_v their_o ancestor_n unless_o they_o discover_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o it_o that_o which_o a_o people_n do_v right_o establish_v for_o their_o own_o good_a be_v of_o as_o much_o force_n the_o first_o day_n as_o continuance_n can_v ever_o give_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n do_v not_o so_o much_o inquire_v what_o have_v be_v as_o what_o be_v good_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o that_o which_o of_o itself_o be_v evil_a by_o continuance_n be_v make_v worse_o and_o upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n be_v just_o to_o be_v abolish_v but_o if_o that_o liberty_n in_o which_o god_n create_v man_n can_v receive_v any_o strength_n from_o continuance_n and_o the_o right_n of_o englishman_n can_v be_v render_v more_o unquestionable_a by_o prescription_n i_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n who_o right_n we_o inherit_v have_v ever_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n we_o claim_v and_o always_o exercise_v they_o in_o govern_v themselves_o popular_o or_o by_o such_o representative_n as_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o themselves_o from_o the_o time_n they_o be_v first_o know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o britan_n and_o saxon_n lie_v so_o long_o hide_v in_o the_o obscurity_n that_o accompany_v barbarism_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v what_o be_v do_v by_o either_o in_o any_o writer_n more_o ancient_a than_o cesar_n and_o tacitus_n the_o first_o describe_v the_o britan_n to_o have_v be_v a_o fierce_a people_n zealous_a for_o liberty_n and_o so_o obstinate_o valiant_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o that_o though_o they_o want_v skill_n and_o be_v overpower_v by_o the_o roman_n their_o country_n can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v subdue_v than_o by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n he_o call_v they_o a_o free_a people_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o like_o the_o gaul_n govern_v by_o law_n make_v by_o the_o great_a man_n but_o by_o the_o people_n in_o his_o time_n they_o choose_v cassivellaunus_n and_o afterward_o caractatus_fw-la arviragus_n galgacus_n and_o other_o to_o command_v they_o in_o their_o war_n but_o they_o retain_v the_o government_n in_o themselves_o that_o no_o force_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o they_o meet_v arm_v in_o their_o general_a assembly_n and_o though_o the_o small_a matter_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n choose_v by_o themselves_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o reserve_v the_o most_o important_a among_o which_o the_o choose_n of_o those_o man_n be_v one_o to_o themselves_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v bring_v they_o low_o tacit._n they_o set_v up_o certain_a king_n to_o govern_v such_o as_o be_v within_o their_o territory_n but_o those_o who_o defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o their_o situation_n or_o retire_v into_o the_o north_n or_o the_o island_n be_v still_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o be_v never_o acquaint_v with_o domestic_a or_o foreign_a slavery_n the_o saxon_n from_o who_o we_o chies_o derive_v our_o original_a and_o manner_n be_v no_o less_o lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o better_o understand_v the_o way_n of_o defend_v it_o they_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o valiant_a people_n of_o germany_n and_o what_o the_o german_n perform_v under_o ariovistus_n arminius_n and_o maroboduus_n show_v both_o their_o force_n and_o their_o temper_n if_o ever_o fear_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n os_fw-la cesar_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v when_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o ariovistus_n the_o advantage_n that_o the_o brave_a germanicus_n obtain_v against_o arminius_n be_v at_o least_o thought_n equal_a to_o the_o great_a victory_n that_o have_v be_v gain_v by_o any_o roman_a captain_n because_o these_o nation_n fight_v not_o for_o riches_n or_o any_o instrument_n of_o luxury_n and_o pleasure_n which_o they_o despise_v but_o for_o liberty_n this_o be_v the_o principle_n in_o which_o they_o live_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o word_n and_o action_n so_o that_o arminius_n when_o his_o brother_n flavius_n who_o serve_v the_o roman_n boast_v of_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o pay_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o scorn_n call_v they_o the_o tacit._n reward_n of_o the_o vile_a servitude_n but_o when_o he_o himself_o endeavour_v to_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n which_o he_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o those_o he_o will_v have_v oppress_v tacitus_n far_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o german_n show_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v run_v great_a hazard_n from_o they_o than_o from_o the_o samnite_n carthaginian_n and_o parthian_n and_o attribute_n their_o bravery_n to_o the_o libertas_n liberty_n they_o enjoy_v for_o they_o be_v say_v he_o neither_o reservantur_fw-la exhaust_v by_o tribute_n nor_o vex_v by_o publican_n and_o lest_o this_o liberty_n shall_v be_v violate_v germ._n the_o chief_a man_n consult_v about_o thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n but_o the_o most_o important_a matter_n be_v determine_v by_o all_o whoever_o will_v know_v the_o opinion_n of_o that_o wise_a author_n concern_v the_o german_a liberty_n may_v read_v his_o excellent_a treatise_n concern_v their_o manner_n and_o custom_n but_o i_o presume_v this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o live_v free_a under_o such_o magistrate_n as_o they_o choose_v regulate_v by_o such_o law_n as_o they_o make_v and_o retain_v the_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o government_n in_o their_o general_n or_o particular_a council_n their_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o these_o ibid._n assembly_n who_o have_v all_o in_o themselves_o can_v receive_v nothing_o from_o they_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v it_o be_v as_o easy_o prove_v that_o the_o saxon_n or_o angli_fw-la from_o who_o we_o descend_v be_v eminent_a among_o those_o who_o power_n virtue_n and_o love_n to_o liberty_n the_o abovementioned_a historian_n so_o high_o extol_v in_o as_o much_o as_o beside_o what_o he_o say_v in_o general_a of_o the_o saxon_n he_o name_v the_o angli_fw-la describe_v their_o habitation_n near_o the_o elb_n and_o their_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o goddess_n erthum_fw-la or_o the_o earth_n celebrate_v in_o a_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n think_v to_o be_v heyligland_n in_o resemblance_n of_o which_o a_o small_a one_o lie_v over_o against_o berwick_n be_v call_v holy_a island_n if_o they_o be_v free_a in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o must_v be_v so_o when_o they_o come_v hither_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o come_n show_v they_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o impose_v than_o submit_v to_o slavery_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v french_a or_o not_o be_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o norman_n they_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o put_v their_o affair_n into_o that_o method_n but_o have_v the_o root_n of_o power_n and_o liberty_n in_o themselves_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o establish_v the_o one_o in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o best_o please_v they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o other_o this_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v undeniable_a it_o import_v not_o whether_o the_o assembly_n in_o which_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o each_o nation_n do_v reside_v be_v frequent_a or_o rare_a compose_v of_o many_o or_o few_o person_n sit_v altogether_o in_o one_o place_n or_o in_o more_o what_o name_n they_o have_v or_o whether_o every_o free_a man_n do_v meet_v and_o vote_v in_o his_o own_o
those_o that_o conquer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o two_o man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v free_a at_o home_n can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o have_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n to_o fight_v as_o slave_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o profit_n of_o two_o man_n in_o another_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o their_o want_n compel_v they_o for_o their_o leader_n suffer_v the_o same_o and_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v but_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o whether_o their_o enterprise_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o no_o one_o man_n can_v have_v any_o right_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o unless_o they_o who_o gain_v it_o do_v confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o they_o who_o in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v keep_v their_o prince_n within_o very_o narrow_a limit_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v shall_v resign_v themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v hither_o but_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o they_o always_o continue_v most_o obstinate_a defender_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o government_n to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v that_o they_o manage_v it_o by_o themselves_o and_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o law_n than_o their_o own_o nay_o if_o they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o resignation_n of_o their_o right_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o create_v one_o in_o their_o leader_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o overthrow_v the_o proposition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o leader_n that_o give_v to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n to_o the_o leader_n if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o give_v what_o they_o do_v give_v none_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o receiver_n if_o they_o have_v a_o right_a he_o that_o shall_v pretend_v to_o derive_v a_o benefit_n from_o thence_o must_v prove_v the_o grant_n that_o the_o nature_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o may_v appear_v 2._o to_o the_o second_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o record_n testify_v all_o grant_n to_o have_v be_v original_o from_o the_o king_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v confess_v which_o i_o absolute_o deny_v and_o affirm_v that_o our_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v innate_a inherent_a and_o enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o we_o have_v king_n it_o can_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v concern_v reason_n and_o justice_n and_o if_o they_o be_v want_v the_o defect_n can_v never_o be_v supply_v by_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n though_o never_o so_o clear_o prove_v or_o if_o a_o right_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o the_o people_n do_v real_o confer_v such_o a_o right_a upon_o the_o first_o or_o some_o other_o king_n and_o if_o no_o such_o thing_n do_v appear_v the_o proceed_n of_o one_o or_o more_o king_n as_o if_o they_o have_v it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n no_o such_o grant_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v make_v either_o to_o the_o first_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o follow_a king_n the_o right_n they_o have_v not_o their_o successor_n can_v not_o inherit_v and_o consequent_o can_v have_v it_o or_o at_o most_o no_o better_a title_n to_o it_o than_o that_o of_o usurpation_n but_o as_o they_o who_o inquire_v for_o truth_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v or_o conceal_v any_o thing_n i_o may_v grant_v that_o manor_n etc._n etc._n be_v enjoy_v by_o tenure_n from_o king_n but_o that_o will_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o cause_n i_o defend_v nor_o signify_v more_o than_o that_o the_o country_n which_o the_o saxon_n have_v acquire_v be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o to_o avoid_v the_o quarrel_n that_o may_v arise_v if_o every_o man_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o seize_v what_o he_o can_v a_o certain_a method_n of_o make_v the_o distribution_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v fix_v and_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v something_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o justify_v his_o title_n to_o what_o he_o possess_v according_a to_o which_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v this_o must_v be_v testify_v by_o some_o body_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o fit_a or_o of_o so_o much_o credit_n as_o he_o who_o be_v chief_a among_o they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o the_o society_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mayor_n of_o every_o corporation_n the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o first_o precedent_n of_o every_o parliament_n or_o presidial_a in_o france_n the_o consul_n burgermaster_n advoyer_n or_o bailiff_n in_o every_o free_a town_n of_o holland_n germany_n or_o switzerland_n sign_n the_o public_a act_n that_o pass_v in_o those_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n do_v the_o like_a though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o and_o of_o themselves_o can_v do_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o king_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n though_o the_o word_n mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostro_fw-la seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_a sore_a king_n speak_v always_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o act_v for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o society_n over_o which_o they_o be_v place_v and_o all_o the_o veneration_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v to_o their_o act_n do_v not_o exalt_v they_o but_o those_o from_o who_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v and_o for_o who_o they_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o east_n and_o other_o barbarian_n who_o power_n be_v most_o absolute_a speak_v in_o the_o single_a number_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n cyrus_n darius_n and_o abasaerus_fw-la recite_v in_o scripture_n with_o other_o that_o we_o hear_v of_o daily_a from_o those_o part_n but_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o civility_n or_o regularity_n in_o government_n the_o prince_n use_v the_o plural_a to_o show_v that_o he_o act_n in_o a_o public_a capacity_n from_o hence_o say_v grotius_n the_o right_n of_o king_n bell_n to_o send_v ambassador_n make_v league_n etc._n etc._n do_v arise_v the_o confederacy_n make_v by_o they_o do_v not_o terminate_v with_o their_o life_n because_o they_o be_v not_o for_o themselves_o they_o speak_v not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o as_o represent_v their_o people_n and_o grot._n ae_z king_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o right_a of_o send_v ambassador_n because_o he_o can_v no_o long_o speak_v for_o those_o who_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o by_o a_o foreign_a force_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o he_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o such_o a_o one_o be_v just_o or_o unjust_o deprive_v sore_o that_o concern_v only_o those_o who_o do_v it_o or_o suffer_v it_o but_o whether_o he_o can_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o any_o nation_n to_o treat_v with_o a_o man_n that_o can_v perform_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v or_o for_o he_o to_o stipulate_v that_o which_o can_v oblige_v and_o will_v be_v make_v good_a only_o by_o himself_o but_o though_o much_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o king_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o land_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o it_o no_o way_n diminish_v the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n nor_o conser_n any_o upon_o they_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v of_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a than_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o conquer_a country_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o not_o alienable_a by_o the_o person_n this_o be_v not_o only_o find_v in_o regular_a mix_v monarchy_n as_o in_o sweden_n where_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o last_o king_n have_v be_v late_o rescind_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n as_o contrary_a to_o law_n but_o even_o in_o the_o most_o absolute_a as_o in_o france_n where_o the_o present_a king_n who_o have_v stretch_v his_o power_n to_o the_o utmost_a have_v late_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o according_a to_o the_o know_a maxim_n of_o the_o state_n that_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o defray_n of_o public_a charge_n can_v be_v alienate_v all_o the_o grant_v make_v within_o the_o last_o fifteen_o year_n have_v be_v annul_v even_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o the_o sum_v give_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o profit_v receive_v and_o a_o moderate_a interest_n allow_v to_o the_o purchaser_n so_o much_o
manner_n and_o better_o enable_v they_o to_o frame_v law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n but_o no_o way_n diminish_v their_o love_n to_o it_o and_o though_o the_o norman_n may_v desire_v to_o get_v the_o land_n of_o those_o who_o have_v join_v with_o harold_n and_o of_o other_o into_o their_o hand_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o country_n and_o by_o marriage_n unite_v to_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n they_o become_v true_a englishman_n and_o no_o less_o lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o resolute_a defender_n of_o it_o than_o the_o saxon_n have_v be_v there_o be_v then_o neither_o conquer_a norman_a nor_o conquer_v saxon_n but_o a_o great_a and_o brave_a people_n compose_v of_o both_o unite_v in_o blood_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a right_n which_o they_o so_o well_o maintain_v that_o no_o prince_n since_o that_o time_n have_v too_o violent_o encroach_v upon_o they_o who_o as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o folly_n have_v not_o live_v miserable_o and_o die_v shameful_o such_o action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o as_o i_o suppose_v savour_n much_o of_o the_o submission_n which_o patrimonial_a slave_n do_v usual_o render_v to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n on_o the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o they_o do_v be_v by_o a_o power_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o to_o defend_v that_o liberty_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v all_o their_o king_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n alfred_n acknowledge_v he_o find_v and_o leave_v they_o perfect_o free_a and_o the_o confession_n of_o offa_n that_o they_o have_v not_o make_v he_o king_n for_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v before_o and_o after_o he_o they_o well_o know_v how_o great_a the_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v make_v head_n of_o a_o great_a people_n and_o rigorous_o exact_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o such_o a_o one_o be_v elevate_v severe_o punish_v those_o who_o base_o and_o wicked_o betray_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o violate_v all_o that_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v unless_o they_o be_v natural_o free_a for_o the_o liberty_n that_o have_v no_o be_v can_v be_v defend_v sect_n xxxiv_o no_o veneration_n pay_v or_o honour_n confer_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a magistrate_n can_v diminish_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o nation_n some_z have_v suppose_v that_o though_o the_o people_n be_v natural_o free_a and_o magistrate_n create_v by_o they_o they_o do_v by_o such_o creation_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o natural_a liberty_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o dread_a sovereign_n be_v no_o way_n consistent_a with_o liberty_n they_o who_o give_v such_o title_n do_v renounce_v it_o our_o author_n carry_v this_o very_o far_o and_o lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o the_o submissive_a language_n use_v by_o the_o people_n when_o they_o humble_o crave_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o accustom_a freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o access_n to_o his_o person_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o supplication_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o address_n make_v to_o he_o whereas_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o haughty_a language_n of_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o they_o who_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n show_v that_o they_o neither_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n nor_o the_o practice_n of_o nation_n those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o high_a exercise_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v be_v most_o tenacious_a of_o it_o have_v think_v no_o honour_n too_o great_a for_o such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o right_n and_o be_v set_v up_o for_o that_o end_n the_o name_n of_o dread_a sovereign_n may_v just_o have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o roman_a dictator_n or_o consul_n for_o they_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o power_n sufficient_a for_o its_o execution_n whilst_o their_o magistracy_n continue_v they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o same_o man_n who_o axe_n and_o rod_n have_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o they_o the_o year_n or_o month_n before_o and_o may_v be_v so_o again_o the_o next_o the_o roman_n think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o excess_n in_o carry_v the_o power_n and_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o dictator_n to_o the_o high_a and_o livy_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o 8._o edict_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o this_o haughty_a people_n who_o may_v have_v command_v condescend_v to_o join_v with_o their_o tribune_n in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o dictator_n papirius_n for_o the_o life_n of_o quintus_n fabius_n who_o have_v fight_v a_o battle_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o without_o his_o order_n though_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n the_o same_o fabius_n when_o consul_n be_v commend_v by_o his_o father_n q._n fabius_n maximus_n for_o oblige_v he_o by_o his_o lictor_n to_o dismount_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a from_o other_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n when_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n be_v also_o esteem_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o phrase_n sacrosancta_fw-la tribunorum_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o so_o common_a in_o their_o ancient_a writer_n no_o man_n i_o presume_v think_v any_o monarchy_n more_o limit_v or_o more_o clear_o derive_v from_o a_o delegated_a power_n than_o that_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o yet_o sacra_fw-la caesarea_n majest_n as_o be_v the_o public_a stile_n nay_o the_o hollander_n at_o this_o day_n call_v their_o burgermaster_n though_o they_o see_v they_o sell_v herring_n or_o tar_n high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 36_o 42_o or_o 48_o magistrate_n of_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o a_o great_a nation_n shall_v think_v it_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o glory_n to_o give_v magnificent_a title_n and_o use_v submissive_a language_n to_o that_o one_o man_n who_o they_o set_v up_o to_o be_v their_o head_n most_o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o come_v from_o a_o country_n where_o such_o title_n and_o language_n be_v principal_o invent_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o majesty_n highness_n serenity_n and_o excellence_n appropriate_v to_o a_o single_a person_n but_o receive_v they_o from_o germany_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n we_o find_v majestas_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la and_o majestas_fw-la imperii_fw-la in_o their_o best_a author_n but_o no_o man_n speak_v to_o julius_n or_o augustus_n or_o even_o to_o the_o vain_a of_o their_o successor_n ever_o use_v those_o empty_a title_n nor_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o servant_n as_o we_o do_v to_o every_o fellow_n we_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n when_o such_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v once_o introduce_v they_o must_v needs_o swell_v to_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a height_n in_o all_o transaction_n with_o prince_n most_o of_o they_o natural_o delight_v in_o vanity_n and_o courtier_n never_o speak_v more_o truth_n than_o when_o they_o most_o extol_v their_o master_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n that_o best_a express_v the_o most_o abject_a slavery_n these_o be_v bring_v into_o mode_n like_o all_o ill_a custom_n increase_v by_o use_n and_o then_o no_o man_n can_v omit_v they_o without_o bring_v that_o hatred_n and_o danger_n upon_o himself_o which_o few_o will_v undergo_v except_o for_o something_o that_o be_v evident_o of_o great_a importance_n matter_n of_o ceremony_n and_o title_n at_o the_o first_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v for_o some_o time_n neglect_v they_o acquire_v such_o strength_n as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o remove_v from_o private_a usage_n they_o pass_v into_o public_a act_n and_o those_o flatterer_n who_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o they_o propose_v they_o in_o public_a council_n where_o too_o many_o of_o that_o sort_n have_v always_o insinuate_v themselves_o gain_v credit_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o pass_v this_o work_n be_v far_o advance_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n of_o favour_v that_o most_o which_o be_v most_o vain_a and_o corrupt_a and_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a with_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o adherent_n liberal_o to_o gratify_v prince_n for_o service_n render_v to_o the_o church_n with_o title_n that_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n these_o poisonous_a plant_n have_v take_v root_n grow_v up_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o title_n which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v
force_n or_o fraud_n to_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o impose_v what_o they_o please_v other_o be_v sottish_a cowardly_a and_o base_a have_v so_o far_o err_v in_o the_o foundation_n as_o to_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o or_o few_o man_n who_o turn_v all_o to_o their_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n have_v be_v just_a in_o nothing_o but_o in_o use_v such_o a_o people_n like_o beast_n some_o have_v place_v weak_a defence_n against_o the_o lust_n of_o those_o they_o have_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a place_n and_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o arrogate_a more_o power_n to_o themselves_o than_o the_o law_n allow_v where_o any_o of_o these_o error_n be_v commit_v the_o government_n may_v be_v easy_a for_o a_o while_n or_o at_o least_o tolerable_a whilst_o it_o continue_v uncorrupted_a but_o it_o can_v be_v last_v when_o the_o law_n may_v be_v easy_o or_o safe_o overthrow_v it_o will_v be_v attempt_v whatever_o virtue_n may_v be_v in_o the_o first_o magistrate_n many_o year_n will_v not_o pass_v before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o their_o successor_n deflect_v from_o their_o integrity_n will_v seize_v upon_o the_o ill-guarded_n prey_n they_o will_v then_o not_o only_o govern_v by_o will_n but_o by_o that_o irregular_a will_n which_o turn_v the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o the_o private_a advantage_n of_o one_o or_o few_o man_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o enumerate_v the_o several_a way_n that_o have_v be_v take_v to_o effect_v this_o or_o to_o show_v what_o government_n have_v deflect_v from_o the_o right_n and_o how_o far_o but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v never_o well_o place_v in_o any_o man_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o shall_v make_v this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n they_o make_v law_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o council_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o all_o those_o who_o propose_v or_o assent_v to_o those_o law_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o power_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n they_o can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o will_v not_o be_v as_o hurtful_a to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a and_o their_o posterity_n as_o to_o those_o who_o by_o many_o accident_n may_v be_v absent_a the_o norman_n enter_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o path_n our_o parliament_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o may_v make_v prejudicial_a war_n ignominious_a treaty_n and_o unjust_a law_n yet_o when_o the_o session_n be_v end_v they_o must_v bear_v the_o burden_n as_o much_o as_o other_o and_o when_o they_o die_v the_o tooth_n of_o their_o child_n will_v be_v set_v a_o edge_n with_o the_o sour_a grape_n they_o have_v eat_v but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o delude_v or_o corrupt_v so_o many_o man_n do_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n yield_v to_o slight_a temptation_n no_o man_n serve_v the_o devil_n sor_n nothing_o small_a wage_n will_v not_o content_v those_o who_o expose_v themselves_o to_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o betray_v their_o country_n our_o king_n have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o corrupt_v many_o till_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o a_o few_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o pass_v a_o law_n the_o union_n of_o many_o be_v not_o easy_o wrought_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o tempt_v they_o to_o endeavour_v it_o for_o they_o can_v make_v little_a advantage_n during_o the_o session_n and_o be_v to_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o people_n and_o prejudice_v by_o their_o own_o law_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v end_v they_o can_v not_o in_o a_o short_a time_n reconcile_v their_o various_a interest_n or_o passion_n so_o as_o to_o combine_v together_o against_o the_o public_a and_o the_o former_a king_n never_o go_v about_o it_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o hde_a cl-ff-rd_a and_o d-nby_a for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v of_o that_o kind_n they_o find_v a_o parliament_n full_a of_o lewd_a young_a man_n choose_v by_o a_o furious_a people_n in_o spite_n to_o the_o puritan_n who_o severity_n have_v distaste_v they_o the_o weak_a of_o all_o minister_n have_v wit_n enough_o to_o understand_v that_o such_o as_o these_o may_v be_v easy_o delude_v corrupt_a or_o bribe_v some_o be_v fond_a of_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n and_o delight_v to_o domineer_v over_o their_o neighbour_n by_o continue_v in_o they_o other_o prefer_v the_o cajolery_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o honour_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o country_n that_o employ_v they_o some_o seek_v to_o relieve_v their_o ruin_a fortune_n and_o be_v most_o forward_o to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o vast_a revenue_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v receive_v pension_n other_o be_v glad_a of_o a_o temporary_a protection_n against_o their_o creditor_n many_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v when_o they_o annul_v the_o triennial_n act_n vote_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o excise_n custom_n and_o chimney-mony_n make_v the_o act_n for_o corporation_n by_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o it_o drink_v or_o sober_a pass_v the_o five_o mile_n act_n and_o that_o for_o uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n this_o embolden_a the_o court_n to_o think_v of_o make_v parliament_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o slavery_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n pass_v be_v the_o firm_a pillar_n of_o our_o liberty_n there_o may_v have_v be_v perhaps_o a_o possibility_n of_o prevent_v this_o pernicious_a mischief_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n but_o our_o brave_a ancestor_n can_v never_o think_v their_o posterity_n will_v degenerate_v into_o such_o baseness_n to_o sell_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n but_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o danger_n may_v be_v it_o be_v less_o than_o to_o put_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n and_o his_o minister_n the_o hazard_n of_o be_v ruin_v by_o those_o who_o must_v perish_v with_o we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o by_o one_o who_o may_v enrich_v and_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o our_o destruction_n it_o be_v better_a to_o depend_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v under_o a_o possibility_n of_o be_v again_o corrupt_v than_o upon_o one_o who_o apply_v himself_o to_o corrupt_v they_o because_o he_o can_v otherwise_o accomplish_v his_o design_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o our_o security_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o this_o be_v under_o god_n the_o best_a anchor_n we_o have_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v preserve_v with_o all_o care_n till_o one_o of_o a_o more_o unquestionable_a strength_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n sect_n xlvi_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n proceed_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n have_v prove_v that_o proclamation_n be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v arbitrary_a be_v trust_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o discover_v what_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o power_n of_o law_n to_o the_o sanction_n under_o which_o we_o live_v our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o statute_n or_o law_n be_v make_v proper_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o at_o the_o rogation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n affirm_v in_o his_o true_a law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n and_o as_o hooker_n teach_v we_o that_o law_n do_v not_o take_v their_o constrain_a power_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o as_o devise_v they_o but_o from_o the_o power_n that_o give_v they_o the_o strength_n of_o law_n but_o if_o the_o rogation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v necessary_a that_o can_v be_v a_o law_n which_o proceed_v not_o from_o their_o rogation_n the_o power_n therefore_o be_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o king_n for_o a_o most_o important_a part_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o as_o none_o can_v be_v in_o they_o if_o our_o author_n proposition_n or_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v be_v true_a the_o acknowledgement_n of_o such_o a_o part_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n show_v they_o to_o be_v false_a for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v all_o in_o himself_o none_o can_v participate_v with_o he_o if_o any_o do_v participate_v he_o have_v not_o all_o and_o it_o be_v from_o that_o law_n by_o which_o they_o do_v participate_v that_o we_o be_v to_o know_v what_o part_n be_v leave_v to_o he_o the_o preamble_n of_o most_o act_n of_o parliament_n
manifest_v this_o by_o the_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o but_o king_n james_n say_v filmer_n in_o his_o law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o it_o may_v be_v so_o yet_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o no_o man_n doubt_n that_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o england_n but_o it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o the_o law_n of_o a_o free_a monarchy_n be_v nothing_o to_o we_o for_o that_o monarchy_n be_v not_o free_a which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o law_n not_o to_o be_v break_v without_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v in_o relation_n to_o we_o as_o to_o the_o word_n cite_v from_o hooker_n i_o can_v find_v no_o hurt_n in_o they_o to_o 1616._o draw_v up_o the_o form_n of_o a_o good_a law_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o invention_n and_o judgement_n but_o it_o receive_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n from_o the_o power_n that_o enact_v it_o we_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o excise_n or_o custom_n than_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v grant_v those_o revenue_n to_o the_o king_n to_o defray_v the_o public_a charge_n whatever_o therefore_o king_n james_n be_v please_v to_o say_v in_o his_o book_n or_o in_o those_o write_v for_o he_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v that_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o king_n be_v treason_n or_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelstan_n the_o estimate_n of_o life_n 71._o be_v agree_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o of_o a_o king_n value_v at_o thirty_o thousand_o thrymsae_fw-la and_o if_o that_o law_n have_v not_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o must_v have_v be_v in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o a_o king_n to_o say_v he_o will_v have_v it_o otherwise_o for_o he_o be_v not_o create_v to_o make_v law_n but_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o such_o as_o be_v make_v and_o swear_v to_o assent_v to_o elegerit_fw-la such_o as_o shall_v be_v propose_v he_o who_o think_v the_o crown_n not_o worth_a accept_n on_o these_o condition_n may_v refuse_v it_o the_o word_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n be_v only_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o french_a fashion_n upon_o which_o some_o king_n have_v lay_v great_a stress_n and_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v be_v glad_a to_o introduce_v car_fw-fr tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr but_o that_o may_v prove_v a_o difficult_a matter_n nay_o in_o france_n itself_o where_o that_o style_n and_o all_o the_o rant_a expression_n that_o please_v the_o vain_a of_o man_n be_v in_o mode_n no_o edict_n have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n till_o it_o be_v register_v in_o parliament_n this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a ceremony_n as_o some_o pretend_v but_o all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o law_n nothing_o have_v be_v more_o common_a than_o for_o those_o parliament_n to_o refuse_v edict_n send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n when_o john_n chastel_n have_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o jesuit_n stab_v henry_n the_o four_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o order_n have_v design_v or_o execute_v many_o other_o execrable_a crime_n they_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n some_o other_o parliament_n register_v the_o same_o but_o those_o of_o tholouse_n and_o bourdeaux_n absolute_o refuse_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v the_o jesuit_n continue_v at_o tournon_n and_o many_o other_o place_n within_o their_o precinct_n till_o the_o arrest_n be_v revoke_v these_o proceed_n be_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o most_o violent_a way_n have_v be_v often_o use_v to_o abolish_v they_o about_o the_o year_n 1650_o seguier_n then_o chancellor_n of_o france_n be_v send_v with_o a_o f._n great_a number_n of_o soldier_n to_o oblige_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n to_o pass_v some_o edict_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v hesitate_v but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o accomplish_v his_o design_n that_o the_o people_n rise_v against_o he_o and_o he_o think_v himself_o happy_a that_o he_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n if_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o approve_v or_o reject_v all_o edict_n the_o law_n be_v not_o alter_v but_o oppress_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v who_o be_v principal_o employ_v to_o do_v that_o work_n may_v as_o i_o suppose_v have_v have_v leisure_n to_o reflect_v upon_o those_o action_n and_o can_v but_o find_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o excellent_a valour_n and_o conduct_n be_v use_v in_o a_o most_o noble_a exploit_n equal_o beneficial_a to_o his_o country_n and_o himself_o however_o those_o who_o be_v skill_v in_o the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n do_v still_o affirm_v that_o all_o public_a act_n which_o be_v not_o due_o examine_v and_o register_v be_v void_a in_o themselves_o and_o can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n long_o than_o the_o miserable_a people_n lie_v under_o the_o violence_n of_o oppression_n which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v reasonable_o be_v say_v if_o a_o pirate_n have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o they_o but_o whether_o the_o french_a have_v willing_o offer_v their_o ear_n to_o be_v bore_v or_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o force_n it_o concern_v we_o not_o our_o liberty_n depend_v not_o upon_o their_o will_n virtue_n or_o fortune_n how_o wretched_a and_o shameful_a soever_o their_o slavery_n may_v be_v the_o evil_n be_v only_o to_o themselves_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v no_o human_a law_n but_o our_o own_o and_o if_o we_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o our_o ancestor_n we_o shall_v maintain_v they_o and_o die_v as_o free_a as_o they_o leave_v we_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr though_o write_v in_o great_a letter_n or_o pronounce_v in_o the_o most_o tragical_a manner_n can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o king_n in_o performance_n of_o his_o oath_n do_v assent_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v agree_v without_o prejudice_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o liberty_n a_o people_n may_v suffer_v the_o king_n to_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n upon_o what_o they_o propose_v two_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o human_a judgement_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n though_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o when_o they_o intend_v good_a they_o may_v be_v mistake_v they_o may_v safe_o put_v a_o check_n upon_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v far_o consider_v the_o most_o important_a matter_n and_o correct_v the_o error_n that_o may_v have_v be_v commit_v if_o the_o king_n council_n do_v discover_v they_o but_o he_o can_v speak_v only_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o every_o man_n of_o they_o be_v with_o his_o head_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o advice_n he_o give_v if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o reason_n give_v against_o any_o law_n that_o they_o offer_v it_o have_v frequent_o pass_v and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o they_o that_o lay_v it_o aside_o he_o that_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n may_v try_v whether_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr can_v give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o any_o thing_n conceive_v by_o the_o king_n his_o council_n or_o any_o other_o than_o the_o parliament_n but_o if_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v affirm_v that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o or_o deny_v that_o by_o his_o oath_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o assent_v to_o those_o that_o come_v from_o they_o he_o can_v neither_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o himself_o nor_o any_o other_o part_n in_o it_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v i_o know_v not_o what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o say_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr be_v the_o interpretative_a phrase_n pronounce_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o every_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o there_o be_v difficulty_n in_o any_o of_o they_o those_o word_n do_v no_o way_n remove_v it_o but_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o paragraph_n better_o deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v it_o be_v say_v he_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o á_o long_a time_n until_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o the_o king_n when_o any_o bill_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o that_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n to_o take_v and_o pick_v out_o what_o they_o like_v not_o and_o so_o much_o as_o they_o choose_v be_v enact_v as_o a_o law_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o