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authority_n act_n parliament_n statute_n 2,428 5 8.3537 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69780 A vindication of the proceedings of His Majesties ecclesiastical commissioners, against the Bishop of London and the fellows of Magdalen-College Care, Henry, 1646-1688.; Hedges, Charles, Sir, 1649 or 50-1714. 1688 (1688) Wing C536; ESTC R202803 20,601 74

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let_v this_o be_v print_v sunderland_n p._n whitehall_n decemb._n 21_o st_o 1687._o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n london_n print_v by_o tho._n milbourn_n and_o publish_v by_o richard_n janeway_n in_o queens-head-alley_n in_o pater-noster-row_n mdclxxxviii_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n etc._n etc._n the_o introduction_n the_o proceed_n of_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n be_v make_v the_o common_a talk_n of_o the_o town_n especial_o since_o the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n have_v be_v suspend_v and_o expel_v for_o their_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n to_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v become_v necessary_a to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o just_a and_o naked_a state_n of_o this_o whole_a affair_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v see_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n our_o censorious_a clergy_n and_o their_o creature_n be_v for_o on_o a_o impartial_a disquisition_n into_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v take_v special_a care_n that_o his_o commissioner_n do_v not_o exercise_n the_o regal_a power_n in_o that_o severe_a way_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v do_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n the_o king_n remember_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v of_o protect_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o hitherto_o have_v do_v nothing_o that_o contradict_v it_o but_o have_v be_v so_o very_o tender_a in_o this_o point_n as_o not_o to_o go_v so_o far_o as_o just_o he_o may_v and_o whoever_o will_v but_o consult_v the_o sense_n our_o church_n of_o england_n divine_v and_o lawyer_n have_v have_v of_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n will_v soon_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o speak_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n or_o the_o legality_n of_o their_o proceed_n without_o condemn_v themselves_o for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o the_o puritan_n the_o case_n in_o short_a will_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o either_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v most_o unjust_o deprive_v the_o old_a puritan_n or_o the_o king_n have_v very_o righteous_o suspend_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o expel_v the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n the_o agreement_n between_o what_o the_o king_n have_v do_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england-law_n be_v so_o exact_a and_o full_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o our_o churchman_n to_o vindicate_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o magdalen_n gentleman_n without_o tear_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o their_o own_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o clamour_n these_o man_n make_v the_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n and_o visitor_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o church_n of_o england-law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o instance_n before_o us._n section_n i._o the_o legality_n of_o the_o court_n hold_v by_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n as_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o law_n late_o make_v yet_o on_o a_o considerate_a examination_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o case_n plain_o be_v thus_o before_o the_o one_a eliz._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o ordinary_n and_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n whatsoever_o ought_v in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o have_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o can_v not_o in_o any_o case_n have_v punish_v any_o delinquent_n by_o fines_n or_o imprisonment_n unless_o they_o have_v authority_n so_o to_o do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o papal_a authority_n do_v never_o fine_a or_o imprison_v in_o any_o case_n but_o ever_o proceed_v only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n proceed_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v and_o that_o by_o force_n as_o be_v then_o suggest_v of_o the_o statute_n one_a elizabeth_n this_o act_n be_v therefore_o consult_v and_o the_o common-lawyer_n differ_v from_o the_o civilian_n the_o former_a hold_v that_o this_o law_n give_v no_o countenance_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o say_v that_o it_o impower_v the_o ecclesiastic_a commissioner_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v and_o my_o l_o d._n 74._o part_n 4._o c._n 74._o ch._n justice_n coke_n in_o his_o institutes_n do_v with_o the_o great_a clearness_n demonstrate_v that_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o mean_v of_o one_a eliz._n be_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o no_o commissioner_n by_o force_n of_o that_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n can_v impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n that_o these_o commissioner_n have_v their_o force_n from_o this_o act_n of_o restitution_n can_v inflict_v any_o such_o punishment_n however_o the_o commissioner_n do_v proceed_v in_o all_o case_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v and_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n do_v oppress_v and_o ruin_n so_o many_o thousand_o family_n that_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o 11._o 17._o car._n 1._o c._n 11._o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o whereas_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n of_o first_o eliz._n whereby_o commissioner_n be_v authorize_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o great_a and_o insufferable_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v and_o to_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o act_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v also_o ensue_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n and_o commission_n issue_v thereupon_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o the_o foresay_a abuse_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n for_o time_n to_o come_v be_v it_o enact_v etc._n etc._n here_o it_o must_v be_v note_a that_o the_o ecclesiastic_a commissioner_n take_v the_o branch_n of_o one_a eliz._n in_o another_o sense_n than_o the_o common_a lawyer_n do_v and_o that_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o it_o the_o parliament_n repeal_v this_o branch_n thus_o understand_v forbid_v all_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o proceed_v to_o fine_a or_o imprison_v the_o king_n subject_n or_o tender_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la this_o branch_n of_o one_a elizabeth_n be_v thus_o repeal_v and_o the_o high-commission-court_n put_v down_o and_o care_v take_v that_o no_o such_o court_n be_v for_o the_o future_a erect_v it_o be_v general_o conclude_v that_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n be_v take_v from_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12._o that_o neither_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o shall_v take_v away_o any_o ordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n from_o any_o person_n or_o person_n name_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v no_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n or_o any_o person_n or_o person_n exercise_v ecclesiastical_a authority_n by_o any_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v proceed_v determine_v sentence_n execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n 17_o car._n 1._o in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n use_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o do_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v act._n thus_o much_o be_v express_a in_o this_o statute_n 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12._o whereby_o all_o power_n and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n which_o belong_v to_o archbishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n or_o any_o other_o person_n exercise_v authority_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o be_v
recognize_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o abovenamed_a person_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v say_v touch_v the_o high-commission-court_n in_o the_o follow_a branch_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o their_o fine_v and_o imprison_v thus_o much_o may_v be_v also_o infer_v from_o the_o last_o clause_n 13_o car._n 2._o where_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o give_v unto_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n aforesaid_a any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o exercise_v execute_v inflict_v or_o determine_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n censure_n or_o coercion_n which_o they_o may_v not_o by_o law_n have_v do_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o nor_o to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n whence_o i_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o power_n take_v from_o the_o ecclesiastic_a commissioner_n than_o that_o of_o fine_v imprison_v or_o tender_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la thus_o much_o be_v suppress_v by_o 17_o car._n 1._o and_o no_o more_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n exercise_v this_o power_n be_v put_v down_o and_o the_o erect_v the_o like_a for_o time_n to_o come_v strict_o forbid_v but_o the_o court_n now_o set_v up_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o this_o for_o it_o pretend_v not_o to_o fine_a or_o imprison_v or_o tender_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la it_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n and_o be_v no_o more_o like_o the_o high-commission-court_n than_o only_o than_o the_o court_n hold_v by_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n be_v more_o legal_a than_o the_o bishop_n court_n this_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n they_o in_o their_o own_o name_n only_o doctor_n commons_o be_v for_o vicar-general_n or_o other_o person_n exercise_v authority_n by_o his_o majesty_n commission_n have_v as_o much_o power_n leave_v they_o as_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n have_v so_o much_o touch_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o court_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v their_o process_n against_o dr._n sharp_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n section_n ii_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n case_n fair_o state_v and_o examine_v the_o state_n of_o the_o bishop_n case_n i_o will_v give_v you_o in_o the_o answer_n his_o lordship_n make_v to_o the_o commissioner_n when_o he_o be_v ask_v by_o the_o court_n why_o he_o have_v not_o obey_v his_o majesty_n command_n for_o suspending_a dr._n sharp_a which_o be_v as_o follow_v to_o the_o question_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o i_o by_o your_o lordship_n viz._n why_o do_v you_o not_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n in_o his_o letter_n concern_v the_o suspending_a dr._n sharp_a i_o henry_n bishop_n of_o london_n do_v answer_n that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n from_o my_o lord_n precedent_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v viz._n james_n r._n right_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o whereas_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v and_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o dr._n john_n sharp_a rectour_n of_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o your_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o our_o late_a letter_n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z york_z &_o our_o direction_n concern_v preacher_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o white-hall_n the_o five_o of_o march_n 1685._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n yet_o he_o the_o say_v dr._n sharp_a in_o contempt_n of_o the_o say_a order_n have_v in_o some_o of_o the_o sermon_n he_o have_v since_o preach_v presume_v to_o make_v unbecoming_a reflection_n and_o to_o utter_v such_o expression_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a or_o proper_a for_o he_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o hearer_n a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o we_o and_o our_o government_n by_o insinuate_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o dispose_v they_o to_o discontent_n and_o to_o lead_v they_o into_o disobedience_n schism_n and_o rebellion_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o require_v and_o command_v you_o immediate_o upon_o receipt_n hereof_o forthwith_o to_o suspend_v he_o from_o further_a preach_v in_o any_o parish-church_n or_o chapel_n in_o your_o diocese_n until_o he_o shall_v give_v we_o satisfaction_n and_o our_o further_a pleasure_n be_v know_v herein_o and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o hearty_o farewell_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o windsor_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o june_n 1686._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n sunderland_n p._n i_o take_v the_o best_a advice_n i_o can_v get_v concern_v the_o suspension_n of_o dr._n sharp_a and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o i_o as_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o suspend_v a_o person_n under_o my_o jurisdiction_n i_o be_v therein_o to_o act_n as_o a_o judge_n it_o be_v a_o judicial_a act_n and_o that_o no_o person_n can_v by_o law_n be_v punish_v by_o suspension_n before_o he_o be_v call_v or_o without_o be_v admit_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n i_o think_v it_o therefore_o my_o duty_n forthwith_o humble_o to_o represent_v so_o much_o to_o my_o lord_n precedent_n that_o so_o i_o may_v receive_v his_o majesty_n farther_o pleasure_n in_o that_o matter_n nevertheless_o that_o i_o may_v obey_v his_o majesty_n be_v command_n as_o far_o as_o by_o law_n i_o can_v i_o do_v then_o send_v for_o dr._n sharp_a and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o majesty_n displeasure_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o by_o show_v he_o his_o majesty_n be_v letter_n but_o he_o have_v never_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v any_o such_o matter_n or_o make_v his_o defence_n 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not_o only_a contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n send_v the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o order_n prescribe_v direction_n concern_v preacher_n but_o that_o by_o his_o preach_v he_o endeavour_v to_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o hearer_n a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o government_n by_o insinuate_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o dispose_v they_o to_o discontent_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o disobedience_n schism_n and_o rebellion_n a_o crime_n which_o most_o undoubted_o deserve_v a_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la suspension_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o james_n the_o first_o be_v a_o offence_n fineable_a at_o discretion_n and_o very_o near_o to_o treason_n and_o felony_n in_o the_o punishment_n thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o puritan_n case_n who_o intimate_v in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o deny_v their_o suit_n many_o thousand_o of_o his_o subject_n will_v be_v discontent_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o thus_o resolve_v be_v 1._o be_v crookes_n report_v a_o 2_o jac._n 1._o because_o such_o petition_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_v of_o sedition_n rebellion_n and_o discontent_n among_o the_o people_n whereby_o these_o justice_n sufficient_o declare_v that_o what_o tend_v to_o the_o raise_v sedition_n rebellion_n and_o discontent_n be_v a_o offence_n fineable_a at_o discretion_n and_o very_o near_o to_o treason_n and_o felony_n in_o the_o punishment_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v proceed_v against_o doctor_n sharp_a according_a to_o the_o method_n these_o church_n of_o england_n judge_n have_v direct_v unto_o against_o puritan_n the_o doctor_n offence_n must_v have_v be_v make_v a_o matter_n criminal_a worthy_a of_o open_a shame_n and_o in_o which_o case_n his_o majesty_n to_o express_v a_o tender_a respect_n unto_o the_o clergy_n must_v have_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o 3._o to_o see_v dr._n ridle●'s_n view_n p._n
may_v grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o after_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a head_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n use_v to_o grant_v a_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la and_o such_o authority_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v claim_v as_o supreme_a head_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v annex_v thereunto_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 26_o hen._n 8._o c._n 1._o &_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n trin._n 39_o eliz._n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o the_o country_n the_o party_n grieve_v appeal_v according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o to_o the_o archbishop_n before_o who_o the_o first_o sentence_n be_v affirm_v whereupon_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n a_o 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in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king_n for_o all_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o grace_n flow_v from_o he_o as_o 4_o eliz._n dier_n 211._o the_o commission_n of_o trial_n of_o piracy_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o hen._n 8_o c._n 13._o be_v good_a though_o the_o chancellor_n do_v not_o nominate_v the_o commissioner_n as_o that_o statute_n appoint_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o new_a law._n and_o mich._n 5._o &_o 6._o eliz._n dier_n 225._o the_o queen_n make_v sheriff_n without_o the_o judge_n notwithstanding_o the_o nine_o of_o edward_n 2._o and_o mich._n 13._o &_o 14._o eliz._n dier_n 303._o the_o office_n of_o alnager_n grant_v by_o the_o queen_n without_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o treasurer_n it_o be_v good_a with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la against_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o hen._n 6._o c._n 5._o for_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v to_o put_v thing_n in_o ordinary_a form_n and_o to_o case_v the_o sovereign_n of_o labour_n but_o not_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o power_n beside_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o law_n do_v with_o much_o plainness_n aver_v and_o clear_v up_o thus_o much_o to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v out_o what_o ever_o dispensation_n the_o pope_n do_v so_o long_o as_o the_o thing_n dispense_v with_o be_v not_o mala_n in_o se_fw-la in_o ecclesiastical_n the_o king_n can_v dispense_v not_o only_o with_o canon_n but_o with_o act_n of_o parliament_n yea_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o see_v the_o university_n be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n and_o fall_v under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o supreme_a head_n as_o other_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a corporation_n do_v the_o king_n can_v in_o like_a manner_n dispense_v with_o their_o statute_n if_o with_o the_o great_a no_o doubt_n with_o the_o lesser_a if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o a_o provincial_a canon_n may_v be_v so_o too_o and_o if_o act_v of_o parliament_n and_o provincial_a canon_n can_v limit_v or_o confine_v or_o stand_v before_o the_o dispense_v power_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o colledge-statute_n shall_v do_v it_o to_o suppose_v that_o it_o can_v be_v to_o ascribe_v great_a power_n to_o one_o man_n or_o to_o a_o little_a corporation_n than_o to_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a beside_o the_o law_n enact_v by_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o college_n can_v have_v no_o more_o strength_n than_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v a_o college_n be_v erect_v without_o his_o leave_n time_n will_v fail_v to_o produce_v all_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o according_a to_o church_n of_o england-doctrine_n the_o truth_n hereof_o may_v be_v confirm_v and_o this_o be_v so_o well_o do_v by_o other_o hand_n that_o i_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o on_o it_o but_o will_v go_v on_o to_o consider_v whether_o notwithstanding_o a_o dispensation_n those_o who_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o statute_n of_o a_o college_n can_v act_n contrary_v thereunto_o without_o violate_v their_o oath_n for_o here_o lie_v the_o stress_n of_o what_o the_o magdalen_n gentleman_n have_v to_o say_v for_o themselves_o and_o yet_o we_o can_v no_o soon_o explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o dispensation_n but_o may_v see_v how_o feeble_a the_o foundation_n be_v on_o which_o these_o man_n lean_a in_o defence_n of_o their_o contemptuous_a disobedience_n to_o the_o royal_a mandate_n the_o nature_n then_o of_o a_o dispensation_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o etc._n of_o jones_n report_v fol._n 158_o etc._n etc._n evan_n and_o kiffin_n against_o askwith_n be_v to_o derogate_v and_o make_v void_a a_o statute_n canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o to_o that_o which_o it_o prohibit_v the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v it_o be_v a_o exception_n as_o to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n or_o constitution_n the_o obligatory_a power_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o canon_n be_v take_v away_o as_o to_o that_o person_n who_o have_v the_o dispensation_n relaxatio_fw-la dispensation_n dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la it_o be_v as_o to_o he_o in_o a_o manner_n vacate_v though_o the_o canon_n statute_n or_o constitution_n be_v not_o make_v simple_o void_a and_o null_a yet_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o be_v make_v void_a as_o to_o this_o or_o the_o other_o person_n for_o this_o time_n the_o obligation_n cease_v here_o then_o lie_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o dispense_v with_o a_o law_n and_o the_o repeal_n it_o a_o repeal_n vacate_v the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n but_o a_o dispensation_n do_v only_o in_o some_o respect_n vacate_v it_o by_o a_o repeal_n the_o law_n be_v abolish_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o dispensation_n only_o though_o the_o law_n oblige_v not_o the_o person_n for_o such_o a_o time_n yet_o it_o remain_v a_o law_n still_o a_o repeal_n kill_v it_o but_o a_o dispensation_n only_o bind_v it_o up_o or_o stand_v between_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o and_o this_o or_o the_o other_o party_n but_o still_o as_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o dispensation_n be_v give_v the_o law_n be_v make_v void_a and_o to_o he_o it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o law_n for_o that_o time_n so_o much_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o dispensation_n from_o whence_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o the_o magdalen-gentleman_n stand_v not_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o choose_v according_a to_o their_o statute_n for_o to_o they_o there_o remain_v no_o such_o statute_n as_o oblige_v they_o to_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o own_o
by_o the_o first_o of_o edw._n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o common-law_n for_o any_o to_o hold_v court_n in_o any_o other_o than_o the_o king_n name_n so_o that_o whatever_o become_v of_o this_o statute_n whether_o repeal_v or_o in_o force_n see_v the_o common-law_n remain_v the_o same_o the_o bishop_n must_v have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v court_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n or_o be_v affirm_v to_o make_v a_o invasion_n on_o the_o common-law_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o praemunire_n however_o the_o bishop_n have_v hold_v court_n in_o their_o own_o name_n ever_o since_o king_n edward_n day_n and_o as_o the_o old_a puritan_n do_v imagine_v their_o court_n be_v illegal_a their_o bishop_n premunire_v and_o several_a demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o which_o reason_n charles_n the_o first_o call_v all_o his_o judge_n together_o command_v they_o to_o give_v in_o their_o opinion_n touch_v this_o matter_n which_o they_o do_v in_o these_o word_n according_a to_o your_o lordship_n order_n make_v in_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o star-chamber_n the_o 12_o of_o may_n last_o we_o have_v take_v consideration_n of_o the_o particular_n wherein_o our_o opinion_n be_v require_v by_o the_o say_a order_n and_o we_o have_v all_o agree_v that_o process_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v not_o necessary_a etc._n etc._n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n depend_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o judge_n and_o if_o these_o judge_n opinion_n be_v not_o more_o prevalent_a than_o the_o common-law_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n be_v go_v if_o it_o be_v the_o dispensing-power_n ground_v on_o the_o late_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v valid_a so_o that_o the_o last_o result_n will_v be_v this_o the_o bishop_n power_n must_v be_v destroy_v or_o the_o king_n dispensing-power_n must_v be_v recognise_v but_o although_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o full_o clear_v up_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o majesyt_n commissioner_n and_o visitor_n yet_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o magdalen-fellow_n and_o their_o contempt_n of_o the_o regal_a authority_n exceed_v all_o bound_n for_o as_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o royal_a mandate_n proceed_v to_o elect_a dr._n john_n hough_o and_o although_o his_o election_n be_v make_v null_a and_o void_a by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o the_o dr._n refuse_v to_o submit_v thereunto_o whereby_o he_o put_v the_o commissioner_n under_o a_o necessity_n of_o expel_v he_o the_o house_n which_o be_v do_v the_o doctor_n make_v his_o protestation_n against_o their_o proceed_n as_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a and_o null_a and_o this_o protestation_n accompany_v with_o a_o tumultuous_a humm_n or_o acclamation_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a house_n have_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v design_v the_o deprive_v the_o crown_n of_o one_o of_o its_o rich_a jewel_n viz._n the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n the_o fellow_n also_o at_o first_o refuse_v to_o submit_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n who_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n make_v their_o precedent_n but_o at_o last_o give_v in_o this_o answer_n in_o write_v viz._n whereas_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o cause_v the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n samuel_n lord_n bishop_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v install_v precedent_n of_o this_o college_n we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunto_o subscribe_v do_v submit_v as_o far_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o say_a college_n the_o chaplain_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o society_n except_o the_o under-porter_n give_v in_o a_o paper_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o dr._n farefax_n who_o will_v not_o submit_v unto_o the_o suspension_n he_o have_v incur_v disow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o fellowship_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o abovementioned_a submission_n these_o same_o fellow_n within_o three_o day_n bring_v in_o a_o paper_n with_o all_o their_o hand_n subscribe_v of_o the_o tenor_n follow_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n we_o have_v endeavour_v in_o all_o our_o action_n to_o express_v ourselves_o with_o all_o humility_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o be_v conscious_a to_o ourselves_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o this_o business_n before_o your_o lordship_n we_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o our_o oath_n and_o statute_n indispensable_o oblige_v we_o to_o we_o can_v make_v any_o declaration_n whereby_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v do_v amiss_o as_o have_v act_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v without_o do_v violence_n to_o our_o conscience_n or_o prejudice_n to_o our_o right_n one_o of_o which_o we_o humble_o conceive_v that_o of_o elect_v a_o precedent_n to_o be_v from_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v upon_o no_o account_n whatsoever_o to_o depart_v we_o therefore_o humble_o beg_v your_o lordship_n to_o represent_v this_o favourable_o with_o our_o utmost_a duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n who_o god_n grant_v long_o and_o happy_o to_o reign_v over_o us._n on_o the_o tuesday_n october_n 25._o 1687._o they_o submit_v but_o on_o the_o friday_n follow_v october_n 28._o they_o can_v in_o conscience_n do_v it_o a_o very_a sudden_a but_o a_o prodigious_a change._n their_o submission_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o visitour_n expect_v for_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n their_o precedent_n install_v by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a authority_n as_o far_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o say_a college_n this_o be_v enough_o for_o according_a to_o church_n of_o england-law_n the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o their_o statute_n to_o talk_v of_o a_o indispensable_a statute_n be_v to_o suppose_v it_o design_v for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o king_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n whereby_o it_o become_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a and_o null_a but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n the_o method_n his_o majesty_n take_v be_v such_o as_o capacitate_v the_o fellow_n to_o obey_v his_o authority_n without_o lay_v their_o conscience_n under_o a_o violence_n it_o be_v all_o fair_a and_o legal_a and_o their_o comply_v so_o far_o satisfy_v the_o king_n visitor_n but_o as_o we_o may_v well_o conjecture_v the_o fellow_n have_v consult_v the_o under-porter_n who_o have_v either_o more_o sense_n or_o honesty_n than_o the_o doctor_n for_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v so_o far_o perhaps_o know_v that_o this_o be_v a_o full_a submission_n they_o tack_v about_o and_o presume_v to_o justify_v all_o that_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o affair_n though_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o they_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o ravish_v from_o the_o king_n a_o peculiar_a part_n of_o his_o supreme_a authority_n though_o they_o applaud_v dr._n hough_o for_o his_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n as_o illegal_a void_a and_o null_a yet_o they_o arrive_v to_o the_o boldness_n of_o aver_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o this_o business_n they_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o their_o oath_n and_o statute_n indispensable_o oblige_v they_o to_o and_o therefore_o can_v declare_v that_o they_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o and_o make_v use_v of_o what_o they_o have_v oft_o call_v the_o old_a seditious_a cant_n of_o regulate_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n and_o with_o a_o salvo_n to_o their_o own_o right_n though_o the_o poor_a dissenter_n do_v plead_v conscience_n of_o duty_n unto_o god_n only_o as_o what_o they_o judge_v sufficient_a to_o exempt_v they_o from_o obey_v their_o prince_n in_o those_o instance_n which_o interfere_v with_o the_o king_n command_n yet_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o provoke_v the_o prelatist_n to_o censure_v they_o seditious_a factious_a and_o rebellious_a but_o these_o gentleman_n plead_v conscience_n not_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o heavenly_a decree_n they_o can_v go_v no_o high_o than_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o little_a colledge-statute_n that_o have_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o the_o sacredness_n of_o their_o university-rights_a as_o if_o great_a regard_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o pretend_a right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england-clergy_n and_o schoolman_n than_o to_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o great_a deference_n must_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o vacate_v statute_n of_o their_o college_n than_o the_o puritan_n may_v give_v to_o the_o command_v of_o jesus_n christ_n thus_o these_o magdalen-gentleman_n go_v on_o with_o a_o