positive_a law_n and_o to_o other_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n but_o what_o be_v positive_a or_o in_o esse_fw-la the_o other_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o tâ—e_v subject_a neither_o be_v it_o any_o allegiance_n at_o all_o until_o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o enjoin_v but_o test_n in_o the_o interim_n in_o nubes_fw-la or_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n therefore_o the_o llegall_a positive_a allegiance_n viz_o that_o which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o positive_a law_n â—â—ely_o be_v intend_v by_o this_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n in_o this_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v plain_o otherwise_o nota._n nota._n yet_o it_o will_v not_o advantage_v the_o other_o part_n before_o all_o statute_n pen_v in_o such_o general_a word_n as_o this_o be_v intend_v only_o the_o legal_a positive_a allegiance_n as_o before_o but_o bring_v they_o a_o little_a near_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n 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if_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n frustra_fw-la legis_fw-la auxilium_fw-la implorat_fw-la explanatory_n this_o proviso_n but_o explanatory_n qui_fw-la in_o legem_fw-la committit_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o proviso_n idle_a if_o so_o understand_v unless_o you_o will_v tax_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o the_o law_n further_o this_o proviso_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o be_v but_o explanatory_n of_o the_o act_n and_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v insert_v politic_a this_o allegiance_n upon_o this_o 〈◊〉_d have_v relation_n only_o to_o the_o positive_a law_n vi._n ante_fw-la the_o subject_n allegiance_n unto_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o politic_a for_o certain_o they_o have_v be_v include_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n as_o uncapable_a of_o benefit_n thereby_o if_o no_o such_o proviso_n have_v be_v at_o all_o what_o need_v i_o say_v more_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n be_v very_o well_o deliver_v 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shable_a i_o take_v it_o if_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n be_v make_v to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n as_o to_o throw_v down_o enclosure_n or_o the_o like_a and_o do_v not_o depart_v within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o proclamation_n they_o be_v ipso_fw-la secto_fw-la without_o any_o far_a act_n do_v adjudge_v relon_n by_o law_n and_o to_o suffer_v death_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n of_o any_o assembly_n especial_o in_o any_o warlike_a manner_n to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act._n nay_o further_o punishable_a no_o warlike_a appearance_n without_o authority_n of_o laâ—_n but_o punishable_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o or_o to_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n although_o no_o evil_a intention_n appear_v unless_o they_o do_v it_o by_o lawful_a authority_n or_o command_n to_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v
that_o they_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o if_o they_o do_v so_o it_o be_v but_o just_a according_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o that_o court_n but_o to_o descend_v to_o our_o adversary_n and_o to_o search_v all_o the_o fox_n holes_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o refuge_n i_o take_v it_o clear_a that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n they_o do_v proceed_v against_o he_o but_o according_a to_o the_o positive_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o crime_n ley_fw-fr the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o all_o statute_n enact_v before_o 10._o h._n 7._o in_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n vid._n poyninâ—â—_n ley_fw-fr though_o his_o trial_n may_v seem_v somewhat_o differ_v for_o sure_o either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 6._o as_o i_o remember_v a_o statute_n make_v and_o enact_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v just_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n and_o the_o proviso_n thereof_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o the_o future_a the_o meaning_n whereof_o i_o will_v open_v unto_o you_o hereafter_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o crime_n or_o delinquency_n as_o ignorant_a people_n and_o disaffect_v false_o say_v for_o a_o little_a to_o debate_v this_o particular_a in_o my_o own_o apprehension_n and_o no_o further_o because_o i_o have_v not_o late_o see_v this_o act._n strafford_n act_n vid._n the_o act_n â—f_fw-fr attainder_n of_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o be_v at_o first_o by_o bill_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v a_o traitor_n which_o bill_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n therein_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v doubtful_a de_fw-fr jure_v not_o de_n facto_fw-la as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a prelate_n of_o canterbury_n to_o wit_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n or_o no_o therefore_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v try_v in_o westminster_n hall_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o his_o peer_n upon_o their_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n a_o l._n steward_n be_v appoint_v &_o find_v guilty_a there_o of_o high_a treason_n upon_o these_o proceed_n be_v the_o act_n of_o attainder_n draw_v up_o wherein_o the_o clause_n afore_o mention_v be_v insert_v viz._n that_o this_o act_n of_o attainder_n shall_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o the_o future_a which_o i_o conceive_v must_v be_v intend_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o trial_n or_o judgement_n itself_o law_n the_o act_n or_o judgement_n include_v the_o trial_n or_o proceed_n in_o law_n and_o although_o the_o clause_n shall_v mention_v the_o act_n and_o not_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v in_o sense_n of_o law_n for_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o trial_n be_v include_v and_o involve_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n or_o judgement_n comprehend_v all_o depend_v thereupon_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n at_o law_n you_o reverse_v all_o the_o proceed_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o they_o therefore_o they_o be_v include_v now_o the_o trial_n be_v unusual_a for_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o be_v try_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o westminster_n hall_n further_n this_o clause_n may_v have_v a_o retrospect_n unto_o the_o act_n or_o judgement_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v unusual_a at_o least_o not_o necessary_a in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n proceed_v against_o judgement_n may_v have_v be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n which_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n privy_a unto_o a_o judgement_n by_o statute_n all_o man_n be_v privy_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o to_o be_v attaint_v by_o act_n this_o be_v more_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a both_o to_o the_o offender_n and_o to_o other_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o all_o man_n be_v privy_a and_o consent_v unto_o this_o judgement_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o and_o therefore_o all_o man_n must_v rest_v satisfy_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a discourse_n and_o not_o to_o detain_v you_o any_o long_o with_o my_o own_o fancy_n as_o some_o may_v say_v this_o i_o will_v confident_o aver_v he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n positive_a adjudge_v a_o traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jreland_n law_n his_o person_n here_o subject_a for_o offend_v against_o a_o positive_a law_n viz._n 25._o e._n 3._o as_o also_o for_o offend_v against_o a_o statute_n there_o make_v viz._n 2d_o h._n 6._o and_o his_o possession_n in_o both_o kingdom_n clear_v liable_a by_o both_o statute_n the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n either_o by_o virtue_n of_o poynings_n law_n or_o else_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n 25_o e._n 3._o be_v b_o t_o of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n declaratory_a câ—m_fw-la â—lees_n of_o the_o crown_n tit._n treason_n treason_n against_o the_o law_n against_o the_o very_a law_n itself_o for_o he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o law_n or_o government_n or_o to_o oppose_v it_o in_o any_o hostile_a or_o compulsary_a way_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v manifest_o he_o do_v be_v a_o traitor_n within_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o leavi_v war_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v include_v in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n of_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n as_o the_o learned_a know_v therefore_o this_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n if_o take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a but_o because_o of_o some_o great_a authority_n in_o this_o particular_a which_o i_o have_v see_v i_o will_v conclude_v that_o if_o take_v in_o the_o sense_n against_o the_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o and_o most_o principal_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o law_n and_o government_n a_o secret_a which_o ignorant_a people_n know_v not_o for_o they_o think_v no_o treason_n can_v be_v but_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n now_o lest_o any_o man_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n shall_v claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n which_o peradventure_o will_v prove_v inconvenient_a i_o conceive_v this_o clause_n for_o some_o of_o these_o reason_n add_v unto_o this_o act._n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o offence_n object_n and_o his_o good_a intention_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n be_v a_o sufficient_a apology_n the_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o speech_n unto_o the_o people_n at_o his_o death_n i_o answer_v if_o it_o be_v so_o admit_v sol._n yet_o ignoruntia_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la yea_o the_o mean_a crime_n of_o the_o mean_a person_n be_v not_o hereby_o extenuate_v in_o law_n but_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o eminent_a person_n the_o high_a offence_n in_o law_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n ergo._n all_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v their_o seal_n viz._n c._n b._n bleâ—oy_n this_o have_v â—â—one_v but_o this_o ergo._n there_o be_v some_o right_n of_o parliament_n yet_o behind_o as_o namely_o the_o attendance_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n necessary_o upon_o this_o court_n their_o claim_n and_o disposition_n likewise_o of_o the_o militia_n the_o navy_n fort_n and_o magazine_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o these_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v the_o king_n unboubt_v right_a object_n as_o he_o claim_v they_o for_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o militia_n which_o some_o may_v say_v have_v be_v former_o debate_v in_o show_v his_o majesty_n raise_v of_o army_n illegal_a and_o unwarrantable_a and_o therefore_o here_o it_o will_v be_v but_o repartition_n sol._n sol._n i_o answer_v if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n now_o controvert_v of_o so_o high_a consequence_n it_o shall_v not_o seem_v ungrateful_a que_fw-fr repetita_fw-la placent_fw-la decies_fw-la repetita_fw-la placebunt_fw-la but_o to_o dispossess_v you_o of_o this_o fancy_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o not_o so_o the_o discourse_n of_o it_o here_o you_o will_v find_v in_o a_o large_a notion_n though_o very_o brief_a then_o before_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o
interruption_n or_o their_o representative_a body_n for_o it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o disposition_n of_o they_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n gain_v any_o inheritance_n in_o they_o in_o the_o right_n as_o we_o say_v but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v claim_n and_o disturbance_n by_o the_o subject_a or_o their_o representative_a body_n and_o then_o usage_n necessary_o be_v of_o no_o force_n object_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o particular_a i_o will_v answer_v one_o objection_n that_o happy_o may_v be_v make_v touch_v the_o militia_n and_o that_o be_v this_o 9_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n f._n 9_o that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v that_o no_o man_n can_v leafy_a war_n within_o the_o realm_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n for_o to_o he_o it_o only_o belong_v sol._n i_o answer_v because_o the_o authority_n be_v great_a that_o his_o legal_a or_o politic_a capacity_n may_v be_v very_o well_o here_o intend_v natural_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n intend_v his_o 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of_o all_o thing_n will_v one_o day_n judge_v these_o exorbitancy_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o object_n there_o be_v one_o yet_o great_a objection_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v somewhat_o dark_a and_o enigmatical_a to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o that_o be_v that_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o parliament_n they_o leafy_a war_n against_o his_o person_n a_o act_n in_o itself_o impious_a and_o by_o the_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n in_o no_o wise_a warrant_v sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o allegation_n be_v false_a and_o untrue_a there_o be_v no_o force_n or_o violence_n offer_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v offer_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n we_o conceive_v his_o person_n only_o free_a from_o the_o sword_n power_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o regal_a person_n difference_v from_o the_o regal_a power_n but_o if_o you_o take_v his_o person_n for_o his_o power_n raise_v by_o he_o 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law_n to_o the_o creature_n now_o in_o tyranny_n and_o abuse_a authority_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o folly_n and_o madness_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v the_o author_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o sure_o if_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v call_v ordinance_n for_o this_o reason_n before_o mention_v what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o be_v by_o this_o law_n appoint_v be_v wisdom_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o abstract_n 8._o 1_o sam_n ca._n 8._o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o you_o wrest_v by_o misinterpretation_n for_o the_o purpose_n warrant_v no_o such_o matter_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n say_v samuel_n to_o the_o people_n they_o shall_v take_v your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n they_o shall_v take_v your_o field_n your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v they_o to_o their_o servant_n king_n render_v the_o
gracia_fw-la admit_v their_o allegation_n true_a that_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n which_o no_o man_n will_v the_o premise_n consider_v suppose_v yet_o the_o objection_n be_v still_o frivolous_a who_o shall_v judge_v they_o innocent_a or_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o the_o parliament_n yes_o very_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n so_o that_o in_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o we_o do_v but_o like_o sysiphi_n saxâ—m_fw-la voluere_fw-la labour_n in_o vain_a with_o multiplicity_n of_o word_n to_o answer_v a_o mere_a false_a and_o nugatory_a suggestion_n object_n there_o be_v yet_o further_o opposition_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n 6_o h._n 8._o before_o name_v that_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n be_v but_o loâ—se_a of_o their_o wage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o 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i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o difference_v sol._n matter_n of_o right_a and_o justiâ—e_v and_o of_o graâ—e_n and_o favour_n legal_o difference_v that_o these_o be_v thought_n dishonourable_a of_o a_o parliament_n to_o make_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n a_o receptory_a of_o such_o impure_a stream_n as_o these_o injury_n and_o injustice_n beside_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o law_n plain_o and_o perspicuous_o difference_v in_o the_o one_o viz._n matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v concern_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o as_o be_v private_a on_o particular_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o bill_n of_o naturalisation_n indenization_n special_a general_n pardon_v how_o special_a grant_v of_o franchise_n on_o privilege_n to_o corporation_n or_o private_a person_n general_a pardon_n or_o particular_a for_o though_o the_o word_n general_a be_v here_o use_v yet_o it_o operate_v but_o especial_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o particular_a person_n 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inheritance_n the_o absolute_a and_o free_a disposition_n of_o he_o by_o law_n so_o he_o do_v not_o maihem_n he_o if_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v a_o free_a man_n he_o can_v be_v seize_v by_o his_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o time_n a_o enfranchisement_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o case_n be_v ancient_a and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v antiquate_v not_o abrogate_a howsoever_o it_o be_v pertinent_a to_o out_o present_a purpose_n i_o say_v this_o case_n stand_v upon_o its_o particular_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v a_o sufficient_a protection_n in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o agere_fw-la civiliter_fw-la against_o his_o villain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v claim_v he_o in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n for_o than_o if_o the_o proceed_v in_o a_o judicial_a way_n law_n the_o king_n presence_n no_o protection_n against_o the_o power_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n 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to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n of_o authority_n regal_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o it_o remain_v still_o a_o transgression_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o desire_v at_o this_o time_n to_o prove_v if_o there_o be_v no_o limit_n for_o the_o impetuous_a wave_n of_o the_o proud_a ocean_n god_n have_v appoint_v the_o sand_n to_o stand_v up_o and_o choke_v they_o loe_o here_o god_n and_o nature_n against_o exorbitant_a power_n but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a there_o yet_o remain_v the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o privilege_n afore_o mention_v a_o little_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o court_n the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n parallel_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o inferior_a court_n viz._n that_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o extrajudiciall_a censure_n or_o debate_n wherein_o i_o will_v briefly-parallel_n this_o with_o the_o proceed_n in_o inferior_a court_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o 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law_n they_o be_v mere_a estrange_v from_o any_o knowledge_n in_o this_o nature_n of_o any_o proceed_n of_o each_o other_o interlocutory_a until_o judgement_n give_v and_o then_o it_o must_v legal_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o court_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n so_o that_o this_o case_n be_v clear_o mean_v of_o their_o joint_a power_n wherein_o by_o custom_n as_o say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n the_o lord_n only_o proceed_v to_o reverse_v or_o affirm_v any_o judgement_n upon_o error_n no_o whit_n diminish_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o this_o for_o divers_a matter_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v several_o trans-acted_n by_o person_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n representative_a transaction_n by_o one_o do_v by_o all_o representative_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o law_n trans-acted_n by_o all_o the_o member_n or_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n representative_a judicature_n how_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n e._n cook_n former_o be_v to_o 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parliament_n now_o assemble_v so_o that_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o their_o proceed_n a_o mere_a nullity_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o withal_o subject_a to_o severe_a censure_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o spurious_a generation_n of_o bastard_n or_o illegitimate_a child_n which_o seek_v to_o sever_v and_o divide_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n by_o affirm_v any_o legal_a presence_n of_o this_o assembly_n elsewhere_o the_o wise_a salomon_n of_o this_o parliament_n will_v in_o their_o due_a time_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n well_o then_o they_o be_v in_o parliament_n and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o â—_z personal_a presence_n comitatus_fw-la inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la what_o question_n can_v be_v make_v of_o their_o power_n even_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o constrain_v and_o compel_v all_o person_n yea_o even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n and_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n if_o inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v their_o process_n and_o injunction_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o may_v for_o in_o one_o common_a case_n of_o replevin_n from_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n as_o minister_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o party_n that_o have_v take_v a_o distress_n carry_v the_o same_o to_o a_o fort_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v replevied_a he_o may_v command_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o abate_v that_o fortlet_n or_o castle_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n deliver_v by_o replevin_n the_o cattle_n to_o the_o owner_n sure_o then_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n their_o power_n be_v contemn_v and_o disobey_v may_v command_v posse_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o not_o only_a posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o bring_v all_o person_n rebellious_a unto_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o high_a court_n there_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o thâ—s_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o i_o take_v it_o who_o have_v legal_o summon_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n now_o absent_a to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o they_o have_v not_o appear_v but_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n process_n and_o power_n of_o that_o court_n which_o for_o my_o part_n what_o offence_n it_o be_v and_o where_o censurable_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v upon_o whâ—t_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o absolute_a case_n of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v for_o their_o absence_n as_o i_o can_v ever_o yet_o perceive_v and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v peremptory_a in_o the_o mulct_n and_o penalty_n thereof_o supra_fw-la the_o king_n presence_n representative_a by_o 33._o h._n 8._o supra_fw-la now_o peradventure_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o the_o royal_a assent_n personal_o or_o representative_a be_v require_v and_o that_o be_v plain_a in_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o perpetual_a to_o oblige_v the_o people_n i_o conceive_v the_o royal_a assent_n must_v precede_v yet_o the_o royal_a assent_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v deny_v neither_o with_o a_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'duisera_fw-la suspend_v unless_o satisfactory_a reason_n be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o also_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o act_n of_o transcendent_a grace_n but_o of_o right_a and_o justice_n as_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v court_n the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v ordinance_n parallel_v with_o this_o power_n in_o inferior_a court_n nay_o further_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o as_o incident_a to_o this_o great_a court_n they_o may_v make_v ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la without_o any_o royal_a assent_n unto_o which_o ordinance_n although_o not_o ground_v upon_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o yield_v obedience_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o ordinance_n cur_n ordinance_n bind_v until_o definitive_a judgement_n though_o not_o transact_v in_o plena_fw-la cur_n order_n and_o interlocutory_a judgement_n in_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n unrill_a definitive_a or_o final_a judgement_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la when_o the_o court_n be_v full_a but_o that_o other_o power_n be_v use_v although_o but_o part_n of_o the_o court_n be_v then_o sit_v and_o bind_v all_o person_n until_o final_a judgement_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o in_o other_o court_v their_o order_n ordinance_n law_n ordinance_n bind_v though_o not_o ground_v upon_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o interlocutory_a judgement_n be_v
not_o ground_v always_o upon_o the_o positive_a law_n but_o upon_o intervenient_a accident_n arise_v upon_o material_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n or_o other_o emergent_a cause_n which_o order_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n agreeable_a unto_o equity_n and_o justice_n although_o no_o express_a law_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o in_o chancery_n many_o cross_a order_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o cause_n there_o depend_v yea_o almost_o seem_a contradictory_n yet_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n justifiable_a and_o he_o that_o shall_v disobey_v those_o order_n be_v account_v a_o rebel_n unto_o the_o law_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a government_n parliament_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n title_n parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n usual_o in_o those_o case_n issue_v and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n affirm_v this_o power_n of_o ordinance_n ancient_o pertain_v to_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o know_v not_o but_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o definitive_a judgement_n in_o cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v absent_a the_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v unto_o final_a judgement_n in_o case_n of_o wilful_a absence_n of_o any_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n parallele_v with_o this_o power_n in_o inferior_a court_n the_o court_n full_a in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n without_o those_o judge_n which_o be_v wilful_o absent_a if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v by_o law_n judge_n of_o this_o high_a court_n shall_v refuse_v to_o discharge_v the_o trust_n commit_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o case_n now_o be_v and_o wilful_o by_o absence_n or_o delinquency_n make_v themselves_o uncapable_a and_o unworthy_a of_o that_o great_a service_n for_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o court_n be_v full_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n without_o they_o and_o under_o favour_n there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o point_n but_o the_o remain_a judge_n may_v proceed_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o to_o examine_v a_o little_a the_o course_n of_o inferior_a court_n of_o law_n if_o any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n shall_v obstinate_o recede_v from_o that_o court_n and_o deny_v his_o attendance_n there_o for_o the_o public_a shall_v not_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o judge_n transact_v all_o matter_n there_o depend_v certain_o they_o may_v and_o further_o they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v and_o although_o for_o conveniency_n or_o conformity_n or_o to_o the_o end_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v the_o more_o unquestionable_a be_v confirm_v by_o the_o great_a number_n the_o weighty_a matter_n be_v agitate_a and_o determine_v in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o i_o take_v it_o clear_a in_o case_n of_o absence_n especial_o wilful_a or_o obstinate_a the_o remain_a court_n may_v debate_v and_o final_o sentence_v all_o matter_n incident_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n indeed_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o judge_n have_v former_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n as_o concern_v writ_n of_o error_n viz._n that_o the_o warrant_v for_o the_o issue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o chancery_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n supâ—a_o no_o judicial_a but_o ministerial_a act_n by_o law_n transact_v sole_o by_o any_o one_o judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n vid._n supâ—a_o but_o that_o case_n or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n i_o conceive_v be_v only_o ministerial_a but_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v once_o return_v in_o court_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n there_o depend_v no_o doubt_n the_o remain_a judge_n may_v judicial_o hear_v and_o determine_v now_o if_o so_o in_o these_o low_a court_n we_o can_v dis-affirme_a the_o same_o in_o this_o eminent_a tribunal_n the_o parliament_n the_o court_n be_v the_o moddell_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o other_o court_n the_o gnomon_n that_o point_v out_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n to_o all_o the_o other_o court_n there_o be_v no_o brightness_n or_o lustre_n of_o justice_n in_o inferior_a court_n but_o reside_v more_o full_o and_o more_o abundant_o in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n may_v make_v ordinance_n order_n give_v judgement_n and_o sentence_n definitive_o in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o either_o house_n their_o absence_n be_v such_o as_o be_v former_o declare_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n in_o these_o riuâ—lets_n of_o justice_n their_o latitude_n of_o power_n and_o the_o superlative_a authority_n consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o course_n of_o proceeding_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o intend_v to_o be_v here_o mention_v but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n or_o resemblance_n of_o the_o law_n in_o inferior_a court_n to_o make_v thing_n more_o conspicuous_a not_o any_o way_n to_o dishonour_v this_o court_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v emendicare_fw-la justitiam_fw-la beg_v or_o borrow_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n from_o inferior_a court_n who_o arâ—_n but_o tanquam_fw-la ancâ—lle_fw-la like_a handmaid_n to_o this_o lady_n and_o queen_n of_o justice_n as_o also_o it_o be_v do_v ea_fw-la intention_n to_o inform_v vulgar_a capacity_n per_fw-la notiora_fw-la nobis_fw-la by_o thing_n even_o subject_a unto_o sense_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v if_o possible_a be_v satisfy_v i_o shall_v now_o enter_v into_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o privilege_n almost_o forget_v by_o this_o digression_n namely_o the_o transact_n of_o matter_n belong_v unto_o this_o high_a court_n by_o the_o new_a erect_v and_o pretend_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n a_o great_a violation_n in_o this_o particular_a then_o if_o any_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v assume_v or_o arrogate_a this_o authority_n proceed_n the_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n unwarrantable_a by_o law_n even_o in_o their_o session_n much_o more_o in_o their_o proceed_n because_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n to_o warrant_v even_o their_o session_n much_o less_o their_o proceed_n the_o matter_n there_o trans-acted_n and_o adjudge_v in_o derogation_n and_o dishonour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v so_o many_o and_o numerous_a as_o also_o the_o extrajudiciall_a arraignment_n of_o the_o vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o no_o man_n ignorant_a thereof_o the_o many_o and_o weighty_a remonstrance_n declaration_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o high_a court_n declare_v and_o pronounce_v null_n and_o void_a at_o oxford_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n extrajudicial_o frame_v much_o may_v be_v speak_v herein_o with_o much_o sorrow_n and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o offence_n therefore_o i_o will_v desist_v and_o close_o up_o my_o meditation_n on_o this_o particular_a protest_v nothing_o but_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o truth_n with_o meekness_n and_o moderation_n and_o my_o soul_n be_v full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o lamentation_n that_o ever_o so_o unhappy_a a_o occasion_n shall_v be_v minister_v beseech_v god_n if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o heal_v all_o our_o wound_n and_o to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n with_o peace_n there_o be_v another_o right_n of_o parliament_n yet_o behind_o which_o require_v i_o not_o to_o be_v silent_a as_o be_v of_o all_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a by_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o sword_n be_v go_v through_o our_o land_n army_n of_o man_n have_v be_v raise_v whereby_o not_o only_a violation_n of_o law_n right_n and_o justice_n but_o even_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o be_v at_o hand_n unless_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n prevent_v it_o in_o brief_a we_o have_v see_v great_a force_n raise_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o king_n without_o any_o law_n or_o authority_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v misinform_v and_o unadvised_a herein_o parliament_n the_o privilege_n or_o right_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v this_o that_o no_o army_n of_o man_n can_v he_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o subordinate_a authority_n under_o he_o but_o as_o the_o positive_a law_n have_v prescribe_v unless_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o here_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n infra_fw-la the_o milita_fw-la absolute_a or_o general_a vid._n infra_fw-la as_o be_v a_o matter_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o high_a concernment_n but_o i_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o distinct_a debate_n by_o itself_o as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v hereafter_o in_o this_o discourse_n
argument_n of_o judge_n â—o_z resolution_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o iâ—_n they_o have_v be_v resolution_n they_o have_v be_v erroneous_a as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o be_v former_o speak_v and_o by_o the_o judgement_n also_o of_o this_o parliament_n in_o recite_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o force_n even_o at_o this_o day_n much_o labour_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o one_o of_o the_o king_n declaration_n to_o put_v in_o or_o for_o and_z in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o statute_n no_o necessity_n but_o foreign_a invasion_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o recite_v the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v that_o statute_n and_o the_o common_a law_n likewise_o to_o home_o defence_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v there_o be_v neither_o or_o nor_o and_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o which_o be_v a_o weighty_a statute_n and_o recite_v the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o the_o statute_n confirm_v it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v defence_n foreign_a service_n by_o statute_n this_o parliament_n enact_v a_o fâ—â—tioâ—â—â—_n home_o defence_n none_o shall_v be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o shire_n to_o the_o king_n war_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n of_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n thus_o you_o see_v all_o passage_n clear_v his_o majesty_n in_o one_o of_o his_o declaration_n say_v that_o he_o yield_v more_o willing_o unto_o thiâ—_n act_n for_o relief_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o home_n defence_n but_o foreign_a as_o be_v also_o former_o controvert_v how_o groundless_a the_o controversy_n be_v on_o the_o adverse_a part_n for_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o foreign_a service_n by_o the_o regal_a authority_n you_o may_v see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v former_o deliver_v also_o we_o may_v reason_v thus_o upon_o this_o statute_n viz._n the_o statute_n for_o relief_n of_o ireland_n that_o if_o no_o force_n can_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n though_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o can_v be_v raise_v for_o home_n defence_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o certain_o if_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v they_o must_v be_v maintain_v and_o what_o provision_n have_v the_o law_n make_v for_o they_o very_o even_n none_o at_o all_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o army_n of_o man_n illegal_o raise_v must_v be_v illegal_o maintain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o rapine_n and_o oppression_n array_n object_n commission_n of_o array_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v raise_v legal_o viz._n by_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n common_o call_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v neither_o warrant_v neither_o by_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n or_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n it_o be_v against_o they_o all_o direct_o force_v man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n as_o it_o be_v now_o put_v in_o practice_n against_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n former_o remember_v and_o to_o find_v arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o subject_v man_n body_n and_o estate_n to_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o penalty_n impose_v by_o commissioner_n for_o refusal_n thing_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n object_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o law_n of_o 5_o h_n 4._o a_o statute_n not_o in_o print_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n ground_n his_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v in_o force_n indeed_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o print_n to_o public_a view_n for_o his_o sole_a and_o only_o warrant_v of_o this_o commission_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v present_o how_o unsafe_a a_o refuge_n it_o be_v yea_o how_o upon_o the_o first_o trial_n of_o it_o it_o will_v not_o enduâ—e_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o say_v sol._n sol._n it_o be_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jacobi_n by_o which_o all_o former_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_v man_n be_v repeal_v and_o then_o sure_o statute_n that_o concern_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o power_n must_v needs_o be_v also_o repeal_v as_o this_o of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v winchester_n 5_o h._n 4._o depend_v upon_o winchester_n as_o even_o reason_n teach_v for_o how_o can_v any_o statute_n touch_v commissioner_n array_v or_o arm_a man_n stand_v in_o force_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n the_o sole_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_n be_v by_o the_o law_n repeal_v but_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a to_o every_o capacity_n the_o law_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v only_o a_o law_n for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o commissioner_n put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n now_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v nor_o in_o force_n this_o of_o 5._o h._n 4._o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o temporary_a no_o statute_n must_v likewise_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o do_v necessary_o depend_v thereupon_o further_o this_o statute_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v but_o temporary_a and_o so_o expire_v long_o ago_o or_o no_o statute_n at_o all_o but_o a_o commission_n enrol_v or_o the_o like_a never_o assent_v unto_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v learned_o prove_v by_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n i_o will_v crave_v the_o patience_n to_o answer_v one_o objection_n more_o particular_o because_o it_o seem_v material_a and_o this_o be_v make_v by_o the_o penner_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n declaration_n object_n to_o wit_n that_o 21._o jacobi_n repeal_v indeed_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o not_o 5_o h._n 4._o parliament_n refutation_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o atâ—â—y_n by_o parliament_n because_o winchester_n be_v only_o for_o preservation_n of_o i_o peace_n at_o ordinary_a time_n as_o also_o the_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o act_n mention_v a_o petty_a and_o small_a proportion_n not_o suitable_a or_o agreeable_a to_o extraordinary_a or_o great_a occasion_n as_o sudden_a invasion_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o 5._o h._n 4._o authorise_v a_o large_a commission_n for_o the_o raise_n and_o levy_v of_o arm_n agreeable_a to_o any_o occasion_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a must_v needs_o be_v still_o in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o repeal_n of_o winchester_n they_o be_v several_a statute_n to_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o one_o repease_v not_o the_o other_o extraordinary_a sol._n winchester_n for_o deseâ—â—e_v ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a i_o answer_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o very_a word_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o 3._o r._n 2._o that_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o small_a proportion_n of_o assize_n of_o arm_n there_o mention_v be_v but_o only_o mention_v for_o example_n exâ—mpla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la testringunt_fw-la lâ—gem_fw-la assize_n or_o proportion_n other_o then_o in_o that_o statute_n limit_v and_o above_o those_o proportion_n be_v plain_o collect_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n as_o also_o that_o winchester_n do_v extend_v to_o other_o proportion_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o r._n 2._o before_o specify_v come_v we_o then_o to_o 5._o h._n 4._o that_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o confirm_v it_o as_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ordinary_a extraordinary_a the_o very_a word_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o show_n that_o winchester_n be_v for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n shall_v be_v observe_v be_v the_o seacoast_n defend_v but_o for_o fear_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n which_o likewise_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o make_v this_o act_n for_o but_o the_o year_n before_o the_o french_a attempt_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v say_v then_o object_n what_o need_v this_o act_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o if_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v sol._n that_o this_o act_n be_v make_v to_o rectify_v illegal_a commission_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o the_o make_v this_o act._n 4._o the_o true_a sense_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n
not_o have_v be_v so_o easy_o part_v withal_o repeal_v the_o positive_a or_o the_o militia_n limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n the_o ancient_a common_a law_n be_v the_o only_a law_n positive_a now_o in_o force_n touch_v this_o militia_n for_o winchester_n be_v repeal_v then_o we_o will_v leave_v this_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n only_o and_o we_o will_v come_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n viz._n that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n viz._n the_o ancient_a common_a law_n that_o be_v only_o in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n for_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n therefore_o and_o the_o constitute_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o this_o militia_n so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o positive_a law_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o manner_n participate_v also_o of_o that_o great_a and_o absolute_a power_n also_o the_o positive_a militia_n in_o the_o sheriff_n yea_o and_o some_o shadow_n of_o the_o absolute_a or_o general_a militia_n in_o he_o also_o for_o he_o may_v compel_v any_o man_n within_o the_o county_n but_o no_o further_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n thereof_o to_o attend_v the_o defence_n thereof_o even_o those_o that_o be_v neither_o bind_v by_o tenure_n nor_o contract_n although_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v he_o by_o patent_n this_o be_v but_o usage_n clear_o for_o what_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o 9_o e._n 2_o de_fw-fr vicecomitatibus_fw-mi be_v but_o usage_n nota._n nota._n therefore_o the_o election_n of_o such_o a_o number_n by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o election_n of_o one_o of_o they_o i_o leave_v unwarrant_v by_o this_o law_n indeed_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o this_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o office_n i_o take_v it_o be_v warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n tacitè_fw-fr or_o by_o way_n of_o incidence_n or_o dependency_n for_o all_o great_a office_n be_v to_o be_v authorize_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o law_n but_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v object_v object_n that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la f._n 55._o that_o the_o person_n choose_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n election_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o some_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o not_o by_o bare_a usage_n only_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v sol._n that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n because_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o h._n the_o 6._o his_o time_n but_o note_v that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n upon_o it_o himself_o neither_o be_v this_o statute_n mention_v either_o by_o the_o judge_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o by_o sir_n edward_n himself_o but_o only_o so_o leave_v but_o certain_o the_o statute_n intend_v must_v be_v 9_o e._n 2._o de_fw-fr vicecomiâ—_n and_o it_o may_v further_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o optimus_fw-la legum_fw-la interpres_fw-la esâ—_n consuetudo_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o constant_a usage_n since_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o it_o but_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v this_o you_o be_v still_o never_o the_o near_o the_o purpose_n vest_v the_o militia_n positive_a in_o who_o by_o law_n vest_v for_o here_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a nomination_n or_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n no_o right_a of_o the_o militia_n concern_v therefore_o the_o election_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n there_o be_v no_o negative_a law_n in_o point_n to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o subject_a and_o ancient_o i_o find_v clear_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n by_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o 8_o 28_o e._n 1._o ca._n 8_o of_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v be_v but_o only_o affirmative_a object_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o subject_v myself_o unto_o just_a censure_n i_o will_v anticipate_v and_o prevent_v what_o may_v be_v object_v by_o the_o adverse_a part_n that_o these_o these_o two_o statute_n viz._n of_o 28._o e._n 1._o common_o call_v by_o legist_n articuli_fw-la supra_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 8._o by_o which_o the_o subject_n right_a in_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o militia_n appear_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o before_o name_v be_v the_o one_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o in_o matter_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o rulâ—_n of_o leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la although_o they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o affirmative_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a in_o matter_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o circumstance_n viz._n law_n designation_n of_o other_o person_n difference_n in_o circumstance_n no_o contrariety_n in_o matter_n câ—_n 11._o re._n doâ—â—_n foster_n case_n stamfords_n prerogative_n f._n 69._o â—_o two_o statute_n affirmative_o authoâ—â—â—â—e_o several_a person_n both_o statute_n effectual_a crâ—_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n 200._o â—_o say_v that_o 32_o h._n 8._o take_v away_o 8._o h._n 6._o it_o may_v be_v peradventure_o intend_v with_o this_o difference_n 28_o e._n 1._o 9_o e._n 2._o design_n several_a person_n to_o elect_v the_o sheriff_n both_o statute_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n by_o law_n designation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o elect_v the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o the_o designation_n of_o one_o person_n or_o person_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o exclude_v another_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o act_n precedent_n as_o to_o put_v you_o but_o one_o case_n instead_o of_o many_o by_o 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 16._o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v power_n to_o demise_n land_n and_o tenement_n afterward_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 46._o give_v authority_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o demise_n the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a statute_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o although_o that_o this_o last_o act_n design_n other_o person_n for_o if_o before_o any_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n make_v one_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n can_v demise_n and_o so_o if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n demise_v first_o than_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n can_v demise_n by_o 8_o h._n 6._o many_o more_o case_n i_o may_v here_o insert_v to_o clear_v this_o particular_a come_v we_o then_o to_o our_o two_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n â—_o design_v the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n to_o choose_v their_o sheriff_n the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o hereafter_o not_o material_a if_o 9_o e._n 2._o nullify_v 28_o e._n 1._o as_o you_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o appoint_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o choose_v he_o several_a act_n affirmative_a design_n several_a person_n to_o elect_v the_o sheriff_n both_o statute_n shall_v stand_v say_v the_o law_n if_o the_o one_o do_v elect_v according_a to_o one_o statute_n the_o other_o be_v foreclosed_n â—umstance_n in_o statute_n introductive_a the_o designation_n of_o the_o â—son_n matter_n of_o â—stance_n not_o â—umstance_n and_o so_o è_fw-la contrario_fw-la and_o the_o rule_n be_v true_a the_o designation_n of_o one_o person_n be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o another_o in_o statute_n which_o create_v a_o new_a law_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 1._o or_o 9_o e._n 2._o create_v any_o new_a law_n concern_v the_o militia_n but_o in_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v to_o choose_v the_o militia_n this_o last_o statute_n differ_v from_o the_o first_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la i_o have_v search_v all_o the_o comer_n of_o my_o heart_n to_o avoid_v hypocrisy_n and_o of_o my_o understanding_n to_o avoid_v ignorance_n and_o i_o can_v find_v but_o these_o case_n be_v alike_o in_o law_n law_n negative_a word_n alter_v the_o law_n therefore_o the_o 28._o of_o e._n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o not_o abrogate_a further_o if_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n have_v be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o no_o other_o person_n or_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o then_o peradventure_o these_o negative_a word_n
word_n viz._n this_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n make_v you_o tyranny_n the_o right_a of_o king_n for_o so_o some_o of_o you_o tender_v the_o word_n and_o so_o exit_fw-la consequenti_fw-la the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v mos_fw-la regis_fw-la jus_o regis_n be_v it_o the_o right_n of_o king_n because_o the_o act_n of_o king_n then_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o right_a of_o king_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n so_o god_n himself_o be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o all_o wickedness_n a_o most_o impious_a and_o detestable_a opinion_n yea_o do_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n manifest_v the_o same_o do_v ahab_n take_v away_o naboth'_v vineyard_n as_o his_o right_n without_o any_o further_a proceed_n do_v he_o not_o by_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o law_n take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o vineyard_n do_v he_o not_o suborn_v witness_n against_o he_o this_o man_n blaspheme_v god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v he_o not_o much_o perplex_v &_o trouble_v in_o mind_n at_o naboth_n denial_n all_o these_o thing_n sure_o have_v not_o be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a for_o ahab_n to_o have_v take_v his_o vineyard_n from_o he_o yea_o what_o say_v god_n unto_o he_o for_o this_o have_v thou_o kill_v and_o also_o take_v possession_n be_v this_o divine_a approbation_n be_v either_o of_o these_o act_n allow_v or_o not_o plain_o reprove_v have_v thou_o take_v possession_n impli_v clear_o that_o ahab_n take_v naboth_n vineyard_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n or_o law_n but_o the_o wicked_a abuse_n of_o divine_a authority_n further_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o david_n and_o elisha_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v tyranny_n and_o abuse_a authority_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o oppose_v the_o regal_a power_n realm_n distinction_n of_o the_o regal_a person_n and_o the_o regal_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o not_o the_o regal_a person_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o thing_n to_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o theology_n we_o will_v search_v a_o little_a the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o our_o law_n make_v the_o same_o distinction_n between_o any_o power_n illegal_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o person_n may_v not_o the_o one_o be_v lawful_o resist_v not_o the_o other_o have_v not_o the_o law_n appoint_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o suppress_v any_o riot_n illegal_a assembly_n yea_o though_o command_v by_o the_o king_n i_o suppose_v that_o may_v be_v make_v a_o parent_n enough_o for_o put_v the_o case_n that_o number_n of_o people_n be_v insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la &_o agrorum_fw-la depopulatores_fw-la gain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n yea_o his_o protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n object_n shall_v not_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n execute_v the_o law_n against_o these_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v present_a with_o they_o sure_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o but_o peradventure_o you_o will_v say_v this_o case_n be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n they_o that_o have_v now_o adhear_v to_o the_o king_n be_v good_a subject_n no_o delinquent_n as_o your_o instance_n former_o import_v sol._n i_o answer_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n yea_o they_o be_v delinquent_n in_o both_o case_n that_o take_v up_o arm_n without_o lawful_a authority_n and_o further_o they_o be_v traitor_n also_o though_o they_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n person_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n but_o i_o will_v exp_v laâ—e_a the_o law_n a_o little_a further_o in_o this_o particular_a 14._o 2_o e._n 3._o 8._o 14._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14._o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o several_a statute_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o of_o other_o king_n of_o england_n contain_v these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o judge_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v not_o delay_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o right_n yea_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v even_o in_o the_o king_n case_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n by_o his_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n command_v the_o contrary_n but_o we_o then_o the_o case_n that_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v send_v to_o stay_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o â—_z thereof_o be_v number_n of_o arm_a man_n shall_v not_o the_o justice_n oppose_v this_o illegal_a power_n shall_v they_o not_o apprehend_v these_o person_n as_o rebel_n unto_o the_o state_n and_o government_n if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o regal_a command_n by_o force_n or_o violence_n nay_o justicâ—_n the_o king_n by_o divers_a statute_n disable_v to_o raise_v any_o army_n of_o man_n or_o to_o come_v in_o any_o hostile_a manner_n to_o disturb_v justicâ—_n i_o conceive_v they_o be_v subject_a unto_o great_a and_o severe_a censure_n if_o not_o capital_a for_o appear_v in_o arm_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n although_o they_o offer_v no_o force_n or_o violence_n at_o all_o but_o deliver_v their_o message_n to_o the_o court._n and_o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a that_o these_o person_n shall_v be_v empeach_v as_o offender_n conâ—ra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la same_o these_o man_n traitor_n by_o law_n though_o the_o king_n present_a with_o they_o f_z â—n_o any_o hostile_a way_n they_o execute_v his_o illegal_a command_n or_o endeavour_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n seal_n yea_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_a with_o they_o this_o will_v not_o aâ—ter_v the_o case_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o â—aw_v in_o the_o king_n name_n against_o they_o and_o further_o to_o pronounce_v they_o traitor_n if_o in_o forceable_a or_o hostile_a manner_n they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v or_o hinder_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n here_o you_o see_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o law_n make_v 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