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authority_n act_n king_n power_n 5,492 5 5.0298 4 true
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A62918 A defence of Mr. M. H's brief enquiry into the nature of schism and the vindication of it with reflections upon a pamphlet called The review, &c. : and a brief historical account of nonconformity from the Reformation to this present time. Tong, William, 1662-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing T1874; ESTC R22341 189,699 204

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act_n that_o doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n be_v marry_v may_v exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o most_o humble_a wise_a show_n and_o declare_v unto_o your_o highness_n your_o most_o faithful_a humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o your_o highness_n be_v etc._n etc._n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a but_o by_o under_z and_o from_o your_o royal_a majesty_n to_o who_o by_o scripture_n all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o all_o such_o person_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v thereunto_o and_o long_o before_o this_o time_n our_o king_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o their_o royal_a right_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o when_o the_o clergy_n in_o parliament_n 51._o edw._n 3d._n petition_v that_o of_o every_o consultation_n conditional_a the_o ordinary_a may_v of_o himself_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o true_a understanding_n thereof_o and_o therein_o proceed_v according_o that_o be_v without_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o delegate_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n may_v determine_v the_o same_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v depart_v with_o his_o right_n 339._o instit_fw-la four_o part_n cap._n 74._o p._n 339._o but_o to_o yield_v to_o subject_n according_a to_o law_n upon_o which_o sir_n edw._n cook_n give_v a_o item_n nota_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o stude_fw-la bene_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n 1._o edw._n 6.2_o the_o bishop_n can_v hold_v no_o court_n but_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o praemunire_n to_o issue_n out_o process_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o under_o their_o own_o seal_n and_o though_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v in_o 1._o mary_n 2._o yet_o it_o let_v we_o see_v the_o true_a fountain_n of_o prelatical_a jurisdiction_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v revive_v in_o general_a term_n in_o the_o 1._o eliz._n 1._o which_o annex_v and_o unite_v all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o show_v that_o the_o prelatical_a power_n of_o our_o bishop_n be_v whole_o found_v direct_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v ready_o grant_v by_o our_o able_a civilian_n particular_o godolphin_n in_o his_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 2d_o introduct_n p._n 2d_o who_o word_n be_v no_o soon_o have_v prince_n in_o ancient_a time_n assign_v and_o limit_v certain_a matter_n and_o cause_n controversial_a to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o bishop_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dignify_v the_o episcopal_a order_n with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o multiplicity_n and_o emergency_n of_o such_o affair_n require_v for_o the_o dispatch_n and_o management_n thereof_o the_o assistance_n of_o subordinate_a ordinary_n etc._n etc._n dr._n 544._o case_n of_o conscience_n l._n 3._o ch_n 3._o fol._n 544._o jeremy_n taylor_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n be_v also_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o he_o say_v this_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o such_o great_a necessity_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o conscience_n as_o that_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o determine_v all_o person_n concern_v the_o the_o sanction_n of_o obedience_n to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v never_o know_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o ever_o any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v oblige_v the_o church_n unless_o the_o secular_a prince_n do_v establish_v it_o the_o nicene_n canon_n become_v law_n by_o the_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n say_v sozomen_n when_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v finish_v the_o father_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n 600._o ibidem_fw-la cap._n 4._o fol._n 600._o petition_v ut_fw-la edicto_fw-la pietatis_fw-la tua_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la synodi_fw-la sententia_fw-la the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n have_v the_o same_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o last_o martion_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o palladius_n his_o perfect_a quod_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la christiana_n fide_fw-la à_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la qui_fw-la chalcedone_n convenerunt_fw-la per_fw-la nostra_fw-la praecepta_fw-la statuta_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o indeed_o what_o be_v it_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o prelate_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o may_v elect_v the_o person_n and_o do_v so_o in_o reality_n for_o he_o nominate_v authoritative_o and_o whatever_o some_o pretend_v 42._o godolph_n repert_n canon_n p._n 42._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v no_o power_n to_o refuse_v the_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la and_o mr._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n the_o free_a appointment_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n invest_v they_o first_o per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o make_v the_o election_n over_o to_o other_o under_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n and_o affirm_v with_o good_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v this_o liberty_n of_o election_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o that_o all_o bishopric_n be_v at_o first_o donative_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v multiply_v bishop_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la and_o if_o he_o please_v may_v appoint_v one_o in_o every_o parish_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o hen._n viii_o c._n 14._o six_o and_o twenty_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v add_v to_o the_o diocesan_n as_o say_v the_o act_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v to_o name_v two_o whereof_o the_o king_n to_o choose_v one_o and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o name_n title_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n and_o to_o that_o name_n title_n and_o dignity_n the_o arch_a bishop_n with_o two_o bishop_n or_o suffragans_fw-la more_fw-it be_v to_o consecrate_v he_o only_o he_o be_v to_o act_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o diocesan_n and_o to_o have_v none_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n this_o restraint_n in_o the_o exercise_n may_v have_v be_v take_v off_o if_o the_o legislative_a power_n have_v so_o please_v and_o if_o this_o law_n have_v not_o give_v they_o the_o episcopal_a power_n they_o can_v not_o have_v exercise_v that_o power_n by_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o diocesan_n whatsoever_o he_o may_v also_o delegate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o who_o he_o please_v either_o to_o lay-man_n or_o to_o presbyter_n it_o be_v common_o assign_v to_o lay-chancellor_n they_o do_v judicial_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v and_o they_o have_v their_o commission_n to_o do_v it_o from_o the_o king_n not_o from_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n be_v reserve_v to_o a_o presbyter_n as_o in_o the_o peculiar_o we_o have_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n at_o bridgnorth_n six_o parish_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o court_n hold_v by_o a_o presbyter_n and_o godolphin_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o arch-deacon_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n of_o which_o there_o be_v fifty_o seven_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n a_o certain_a proof_n that_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n be_v only_o by_o humane_a right_n or_o custom_n because_o the_o law_n can_v exempt_v some_o parish_n from_o it_o but_o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o chester_n divinity_n all_o these_o peculiar_o have_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o be_v unchurch_v and_o their_o exemption_n will_v be_v tantamount_n to_o excommunication_n because_o they_o be_v not_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o bishop_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o church_n unity_n if_o any_o say_v they_o be_v under_o the_o archiepiscopal_a jurisdiction_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v no_o otherwise_o under_o it_o than_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o the_o prelatical_a party_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o arch-bishop_n be_v but_o of_o humane_a institution_n last_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v also_o depose_v and_o deprive_v bishop_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n and_o this_o power_n have_v be_v so_o late_o exert_v that_o it_o need_v no_o far_a proof_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o the_o deprive_a bishop_n be_v not_o divest_v of_o all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n perhaps_o this_o will_v be_v think_v a_o invidious_a question_n and_o a_o insult_a over_o the_o misfortune_n of_o those_o learned_a gentleman_n but_o i_o profess_v serious_o it_o be_v
not_o speak_v in_o any_o such_o humour_n man_n of_o tender_a conscience_n though_o under_o a_o mistake_n will_v conciliate_v veneration_n from_o other_o the_o worst_a i_o wish_v they_o be_v that_o god_n will_v show_v they_o the_o evil_n of_o their_o former_a imposition_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o poor_a despise_a brethren_n but_o that_o which_o induce_v i_o to_o mention_v it_o be_v i_o find_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n confident_o assert_v that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n therefore_o if_o the_o former_a be_v not_o divest_v of_o their_o power_n i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o present_a incumbent_n can_v have_v any_o by_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o so_o their_o ordination_n will_v be_v null_a if_o the_o other_o be_v still_o valid_a the_o present_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n in_o his_o debate_n with_o mr._n clarkson_n say_v it_o be_v the_o inviolable_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n and_o church_n at_o once_o and_o dr._n morrice_n labour_v hard_a to_o conquer_v mr._n clarkson_n objection_n against_o it_o which_o be_v 19_o def._n of_o the_o ans_fw-fr to_o dr._n st._n p._n 19_o that_o alexander_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n whilst_o narcissus_n live_v he_o say_v narcissus_n take_v alexander_n into_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o charge_n but_o foresee_v that_o mr._n c._n will_v reply_v than_o here_o be_v two_o bishop_n joint_o govern_v one_o church_n contrary_a to_o dr._n st_n inviolable_a rule_n he_o add_v alexander_n be_v the_o bishop_n narcissus_n retain_v but_o the_o name_n and_o title_n only_o that_o be_v be_v but_o a_o titular_a not_o a_o real_a bishop_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v his_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n to_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o no_o charge_n at_o all_o now_o whether_o t.w._n think_v the_o late_a bishop_n be_v the_o titular_a and_o the_o present_a the_o real_a or_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o will_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o declare_v only_o we_o guess_v at_o his_o sentiment_n by_o his_o calling_n the_o late_a archbishop_n the_o ruler_n of_o god_n people_n above_o half_a a_o year_n after_o he_o be_v deprive_v perhaps_o this_o gentleman_n will_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o say_v the_o late_a prelate_n have_v the_o power_n still_o but_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o but_o that_o will_v be_v to_o confront_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o say_v express_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o office_n and_o distinguish_v betwixt_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o office_n itself_o if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o first_o of_o august_n mariae_fw-la 1689._o primo_fw-la guliel_n &_o mariae_fw-la they_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o six_o month_n and_o if_o then_o they_o still_o refuse_v they_o shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o be_v hereby_o judge_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o office_n benefice_n dignity_n and_o promotion_n ecclesiastical_a what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o english_a prelate_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v he_o can_v consecrate_v he_o and_o it_o be_v the_o consecration_n that_o give_v the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o to_o this_o i_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o return_v 1._o according_a to_o their_o own_o practice_n episcopal_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v by_o person_n never_o so_o consecrate_v as_o by_o presbyter_n and_o lay-chancellor_n in_o the_o case_n before_o mention_v and_o they_o have_v authority_n give_v they_o to_o exercise_v that_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o not_o by_o deputation_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o by_o legal_a constitution_n and_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o authority_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n 2._o since_o the_o whole_a be_v of_o episcopal_a power_n be_v found_v upon_o their_o consecration_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a to_o demand_v from_o they_o a_o plain_a rule_n in_o scripture_n for_o this_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n if_o they_o choose_v this_o foot_n to_o fix_v their_o divine_a right_n upon_o it_o be_v necessary_a a_o clear_a scripture_n canon_n shall_v be_v produce_v for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o may_v turn_v over_o all_o the_o leave_n of_o their_o bible_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n before_o they_o can_v find_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o as_o the_o scripture_n be_v altogether_o silent_a as_o to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n tit._n 1_o tit._n nay_o in_o the_o rule_n for_o ordination_n make_v they_o the_o same_o so_o this_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n have_v not_o be_v at_o all_o time_n and_o all_o case_n think_v necessary_a 49._o repertor_n canon_n p._n 49._o or_o practise_v in_o the_o make_n of_o bishop_n godolphin_n tell_v we_o that_o ancient_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o where_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o force_n bishop_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o election_n as_o postulation_n 106._o sum._n rosel_n postulat_fw-la &_o tit_n si_fw-fr ques_fw-fr pan._n 2._o p._n 106._o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elect_v be_v a_o bishop_n present_o without_o confirmation_n or_o consecration_n only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o i_o have_v recite_v already_o the_o judgement_n of_o mr._n dodwell_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o power_n to_o invest_v its_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o call_n in_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o bishop_n be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a in_o themselves_o to_o do_v it_o i_o hope_v these_o gentleman_n will_v be_v more_o cautious_a how_o they_o lie_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n upon_o consecration_n which_o it_o seem_v might_n sometime_o be_v omit_v lest_o thereby_o they_o break_v their_o line_n and_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o cause_n together_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o think_v it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o the_o english_a prelaty_n be_v a_o mere_a creature_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o may_v make_v every_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n a_o bishop_n if_o he_o please_v their_o whole_a power_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n 25_o hen._n viii_o 19_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o presume_v to_o attempt_v allege_v claim_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o any_o other_o canon_n nor_o shall_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o such_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o shall_v always_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_v so_o to_o do_v upon_o pain_n of_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v at_o the_o king_n will_n i_o need_v not_o say_v how_o severe_o the_o canon_n of_o 40_o be_v damn_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n 476._o supplement_n o●_n baker_n chron._n p._n 476._o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n constitution_n or_o law_n ecclesiastical_a to_o bind_v either_o laity_n or_o clergy_n without_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n property_n of_o the_o subject_n right_n of_o parliament_n and_o tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n and_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n have_v not_o leave_v the_o bishop_n power_n to_o add_v or_o change_v one_o ceremony_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n 4._o last_o we_o plead_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v now_o leave_v we_o to_o our_o liberty_n in_o the_o case_n of_o conformity_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o disobedience_n to_o authority_n in_o what_o we_o do_v i_o know_v it_o will_v present_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o act_n of_o liberty_n only_o free_v dissenter_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n not_o from_o the_o precept_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o sharp_a thing_n write_v it_o seem_v by_o mr._n norris_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o only_a change_n make_v by_o the_o toleration_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v that_o the_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v for_o the_o present_a lay_v aside_o continue_v charge_v of_o schism_n continue_v as_o for_o the_o preceptive_a part_n that_o stand_v where_o it_o do_v and_o oblige_v under_o sin_n though_o not_o under_o civil_a penalty_n
warrantable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a interest_n that_o they_o may_v formal_o oblige_v to_o obedience_n how_o then_o shall_v we_o find_v out_o what_o law_n be_v pure_o penal_a and_o what_o be_v not_o so_o true_o here_o the_o gentleman_n leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n that_o any_o law_n be_v pure_o penal_a and_o not_o from_o the_o specific_a nature_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o but_o these_o logical_a term_n of_o accident_n and_o specific_a nature_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n nor_o be_v we_o ever_o the_o wise_a in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o for_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o accident_n those_o be_v that_o make_v this_o difference_n since_o he_o have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o inform_v we_o and_o though_o he_o add_v it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o different_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n but_o from_o the_o different_a intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o any_o law_n be_v pure_o penal_a that_o be_v do_v not_o oblige_v absolute_o to_o the_o fact_n yet_o we_o be_v never_o the_o near_a satisfaction_n for_o if_o the_o oblige_a power_n of_o these_o law_n depend_v upon_o the_o intention_n and_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n one_o will_v think_v where_o that_o will_n and_o intention_n be_v different_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v different_a for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o its_o oblige_a power_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o not_o to_o contend_v about_o the_o phrase_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o notion_n itself_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o different_a will_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o make_v any_o law_n pure_o penal_a there_o be_v two_o inconvenience_n i_o think_v attend_v it_o 1._o the_o will_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n any_o far_a than_o it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a and_o more_o especial_o where_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o many_o as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o for_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o king_n may_v intend_v one_o thing_n the_o lord_n another_o the_o commons_o a_o three_o yea_o there_o may_v be_v a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o intention_n among_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o if_o we_o say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o majority_n must_v carry_v it_o yet_o by_o what_o scrutiny_n shall_v that_o be_v find_v out_o and_o if_o the_o will_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n must_v be_v understand_v only_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o statute_n that_o in_o express_a term_n declare_v they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o bind_v absolute_o to_o obedience_n and_o yet_o such_o law_n there_o be_v by_o the_o gentleman_n be_v own_o acknowledgement_n but_o 2._o to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o different_a will_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o make_v any_o law_n pure_o penal_a will_v resolve_v the_o oblige_a power_n of_o human_a law_n into_o the_o will_n of_o man_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o considerable_a prejudices_fw-la and_o i_o find_v this_o same_o ingenious_a gentleman_n in_o another_o treatise_n 371._o miscellan_o consid_fw-la of_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n sect._n 11_o p._n 370_o 371._o have_v choose_v to_o resolve_v the_o oblige_a power_n of_o all_o law_n divine_a as_o well_o as_o human_a not_o into_o the_o bare_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n but_o in_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o to_o promote_v the_o common_a good_a and_o this_o aptness_n fitness_n or_o tendency_n to_o promote_v the_o common_a good_a he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o supreme_a eternal_a and_o irreversible_a law_n which_o prescribe_v measure_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v the_o last_o reason_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o he_o thus_o analysis_n the_o immorality_n of_o a_o action_n into_o its_o last_o principle_n it_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v because_o it_o be_v sin_n it_o be_v sin_n because_o forbid_a it_o be_v forbid_v because_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o fit_a to_o be_v forbid_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v forbid_v because_o natural_o apt_a to_o prejudice_v the_o common_a interest_n which_o be_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o prosecute_v as_o the_o best_a and_o great_a end_n and_o though_o he_o acknowledge_v authority_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v let_v the_o instance_n wherein_o obedience_n be_v require_v be_v never_o so_o indifferent_a yet_o still_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n but_o from_o the_o common_a good_a 372._o p._n 372._o which_o require_v that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v obey_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v see_v how_o his_o forego_n chain_n of_o cause_n will_v admit_v of_o any_o mere_a positive_a law_n for_o do_v he_o not_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v therefore_o forbid_a because_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o fit_a to_o be_v forbid_v as_o natural_o apt_a to_o prejudice_v the_o common_a good_a now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o a_o indifferent_a action_n which_o be_v not_o natural_o and_o in_o itself_o apt_a to_o prejudice_v the_o common_a good_a can_v be_v either_o forbid_v or_o command_v for_o according_a to_o his_o scheme_n the_o fitness_n to_o promote_v the_o common_a good_a be_v not_o only_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o obey_a law_n but_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n make_v they_o also_o be_v as_o before_o the_o supreme_a eternal_a and_o irreversible_a law_n which_o prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o if_o the_o will_n of_o god_n must_v not_o be_v make_v the_o ultimate_a reason_n of_o our_o obligation_n to_o obey_v his_o law_n but_o their_o fitness_n to_o promote_v the_o common_a good_a certain_o the_o will_n of_o man_n must_v not_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o human_a law_n it_o will_v be_v very_o odd_a and_o dangerous_a to_o ascribe_v more_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n than_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n therefore_o we_o must_v inquire_v for_o some_o better_a reason_n why_o some_o law_n oblige_v absolute_o to_o obedience_n and_o other_o not_o than_o mere_o the_o different_a will_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o i_o suppose_v the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o kind_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o and_o those_o law_n be_v pure_o penal_a which_o require_v thing_n so_o very_o trivial_a and_o indifferent_a as_o natural_o and_o in_o themselves_o have_v no_o fitness_n at_o all_o to_o promote_v the_o common_a good_a nor_o any_o tendency_n that_o way_n and_o though_o i_o dare_v by_o no_o mean_n say_v that_o this_o tendency_n to_o common_a good_a be_v a_o law_n so_o supreme_a as_o that_o god_n himself_o must_v always_o observe_v it_o in_o his_o command_n and_o prohibition_n and_o that_o the_o oblige_a power_n of_o his_o law_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v into_o it_o for_o i_o doubt_v not_o god_n may_v command_v thing_n that_o have_v no_o such_o tendency_n in_o themselves_o mere_o to_o try_v whether_o man_n will_v obey_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n yet_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v man_n shall_v make_v the_o common_a good_a their_o rule_n in_o every_o law_n of_o they_o and_o that_o among_o man_n salus_n populi_n est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la and_o that_o god_n have_v not_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o command_v any_o thing_n amen_n demosthenes_n natal_n comit._n mythol_n l_o 2._o c._n 7._o aquinas_n q._n 95._o camero_n praelec_fw-la tom_fw-mi 1._o p._n 367._o there_o be_v one_o say_v the_o bp._n of_o winch._n on_o john_n 16._o that_o will_v have_v his_o will_v stand_v for_o a_o reason_n 1_o sam._n ch_z 2._o thus_o it_o must_v be_v for_o hophni_n will_v have_v it_o so_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o will_n god_n grant_v sayshe_n there_o be_v none_o such_o find_v among_o christian_n and_o i_o say_v amen_n but_o what_o have_v a_o tendency_n thereunto_o and_o therefore_o cicero_n and_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o put_v the_o bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la into_o the_o definition_n of_o human_a law_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o those_o edict_n which_o command_v thing_n no_o way_n tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a quidvis_fw-la potius_fw-la quàm_fw-la leges_fw-la censendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la may_v be_v call_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o law_n it_o be_v certain_a god_n have_v oblige_v governor_n to_o steer_v by_o the_o compass_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o to_o make_v the_o point_n of_o public_a good_a in_o all_o their_o political_a action_n if_o this_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n to_o all_o man_n it_o must_v be_v so_o to_o they_o they_o ought_v never_o to_o do_v a_o act_n personal_n or_o political_n but_o what_o have_v such_o a_o tendency_n if_o they_o do_v they_o act_n against_o the_o authority_n
of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o power_n but_o only_o requisite_a to_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o investiture_n that_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o minister_n but_o other_o competent_a judge_n may_v do_v it_o where_o they_o can_v be_v have_v or_o will_v not_o do_v it_o upon_o lawful_a term_n this_o case_n of_o ordination_n have_v be_v very_o weil_z argue_v by_o the_o excellent_a mr._n baxter_n of_o who_o england_n be_v not_o worthy_a in_o his_o disputation_n of_o church_n government_n and_o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o one_o have_v direct_o assault_v he_o in_o it_o i_o will_v refer_v this_o gentleman_n to_o it_o where_o he_o will_v find_v it_o illustrate_v thus_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n make_v a_o law_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v physician_n license_v by_o a_o college_n of_o physician_n to_o practise_v in_o this_o common_a wealth_n and_o describe_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o license_v this_o plain_o first_o conclude_v that_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v physician_n but_o second_o de_fw-la ordine_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v be_v thus_o license_v so_o that_o if_o the_o college_n shall_v licence_n a_o company_n of_o utter_o insufficient_a man_n and_o murderer_n that_o seek_v man_n death_n or_o shall_v refuse_v to_o licence_n the_o person_n qualify_v according_a to_o law_n they_o may_v themselves_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o qualify_a person_n may_v act_v as_o authorise_v by_o that_o which_o bind_v quoad_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o be_v by_o the_o college_n not_o by_o they_o frustrate_v quoad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n in_o hand_n this_o be_v a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o such_o as_o may_v give_v all_o christian_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o church_n ministry_n and_o ordinance_n without_o fly_v up_o into_o the_o cloud_n and_o invent_v the_o mystery_n of_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n indelible_a character_n and_o such_o like_a stuff_n what_o have_v this_o gentleman_n to_o object_n against_o it_o why_o he_o tell_v we_o no_o man_n can_v preach_v unless_o he_o be_v send_v and_o no_o man_n can_v send_v he_o but_o he_o that_o be_v authorize_v for_o that_o purpose_n if_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o preach_v but_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v and_o this_o he_o must_v mean_v if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n the_o constant_a practice_n of_o his_o own_o church_n confute_v he_o which_o allow_v man_n to_o preach_v several_a time_n before_o ordination_n that_o their_o qualification_n may_v appear_v and_o they_o may_v acquire_v a_o title_n but_o if_o no_o man_n can_v lawful_o preach_v till_o he_o be_v ordain_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o allow_v this_o upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v experiment_n of_o their_o ability_n i_o will_v ask_v this_o gentleman_n when_o your_o candidate_n preach_v before_o ordination_n be_v there_o no_o possibility_n that_o their_o preach_a may_v do_v good_a to_o the_o hearer_n and_o shall_v they_o not_o in_o preach_v principal_o intend_v their_o edification_n if_o not_o be_v take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a but_o if_o they_o may_v do_v good_a and_o shall_v make_v that_o their_o chief_a aim_n in_o those_o sermon_n than_o the_o gentleman_n must_v find_v out_o some_o other_o sense_n for_o that_o text_n he_o mention_n which_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n he_o think_v ordainer_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n who_o when_o he_o send_v out_o his_o apostle_n 28.18_o mat._n 28.18_o recite_v his_o own_o commission_n all_o vower_n be_v give_v to_o i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n go_v therefore_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o i_o send_v you_o but_o it_o be_v the_o high_a piece_n of_o arrogance_n in_o the_o world_n to_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o power_n that_o christ_n have_v in_o this_o matter_n he_o have_v power_n to_o institute_v the_o office_n and_o give_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ministry_n man_n have_v only_o the_o power_n of_o investiture_n as_o the_o bishop_n in_o crown_v our_o king_n and_o as_o christ_n never_o make_v these_o word_n of_o his_o the_o set_a form_n of_o ordination_n so_o '_o tis-too_a bold_a for_o any_o bishop_n how_o great_a soever_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o himself_o in_o that_o office_n that_o which_o follow_v 52_o review_n p._n 52_o about_o appoint_v ambassador_n for_o almighty_a god_n without_o his_o order_n be_v already_o in_o substance_n answer_v if_o by_o appoint_v ambassador_n he_o mean_v give_v the_o commission_n and_o power_n neither_o layman_n nor_o clergyman_n must_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o mean_v invest_v they_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o ordination_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o minister_n shall_v do_v it_o if_o they_o may_v be_v have_v or_o will_v do_v it_o on_o lawful_a term_n but_o if_o not_o better_o it_o be_v omit_v than_o that_o the_o embassy_n of_o reconciliation_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o world_n i_o suppose_v their_o unordained_a candidate_n bring_v such_o a_o embassy_n to_o their_o hearer_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o if_o they_o do_v than_o we_o have_v ambassador_n without_o a_o appointment_n in_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n the_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o the_o vindicator_n mention_v be_v such_o as_o may_v happen_v and_o to_o neglect_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o gift_n of_o miracle_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v by_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o charismata_fw-la will_v be_v a_o profane_a omission_n he_o think_v to_o ridicule_n we_o out_o of_o it_o by_o put_v the_o case_n concern_v a_o company_n of_o woman_n cast_v upon_o a_o island_n etc._n etc._n well_o what_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o best_a qualify_a sister_n among_o they_o may_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o abbesss_n to_o be_v most_o constant_o employ_v in_o prayer_n and_o exhortation_n till_o better_a help_n can_v be_v have_v be_v not_o the_o iberian_o convert_v by_o a_o captive_a maid_n 10._o russin_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n till_o the_o hampton_n court_n conference_n to_o permit_v woman_n to_o baptise_v child_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o how_o zealous_o do_v the_o bishop_n endeavour_n to_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n affirm_v the_o word_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n intend_v a_o permission_n of_o private_a person_n to_o baptize_v in_o such_o case_n and_o say_v it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n allege_v the_o great_a number_n that_o be_v baptise_a act_v 2._o which_o it_o be_v improbable_a the_o apostle_n alone_o can_v do_v and_o add_v that_o some_o father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 9_o fuller_n cent._n 17._o l._n 10._o p._n 9_o and_o when_o the_o king_n oppose_v it_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_v that_o to_o deny_v private_a person_n to_o baptise_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v to_o cross_v all_o antiquity_n and_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n agree_v on_o by_o divine_n that_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n their_o great_a ecclesiastical_a politician_n mr._n hooker_n set_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o baptism_n by_o any_o man_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v valid_a 320._o eccles_n pol._n p._n 320._o and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n heretofore_o and_o elsewhere_o that_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o ministry_n of_o baptism_n unto_o special_a man_n it_o be_v for_o order_n sake_n in_o the_o church_n not_o that_o their_o authority_n may_v add_v any_o force_n to_o the_o sacrament_n now_o be_v it_o not_o the_o most_o unaccountable_a perverseness_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v episcopal_a ordination_n so_o indispensible_o necessary_a when_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o the_o ministry_n the_o application_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v allow_v by_o themselves_o to_o those_o that_o have_v no_o ordination_n at_o all_o yea_o to_o a_o sister_n whether_o welll_n qualify_v or_o no_o in_o which_o they_o have_v quite_o outdo_v we_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o practise_v in_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o ordination_n from_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abyssine_n who_o be_v content_v to_o be_v without_o those_o ordinance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v by_o priest_n till_o the_o return_n of_o frumentius_n from_o alexandria_n but_o pray_v what_o ordinance_n be_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v by_o priest_n only_o i_o think_v
lord_n dit_fw-fr merc._n 18._o feb._n 1662._o in_o his_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o hope_n of_o some_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o other_o that_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o severity_n for_o religion_n and_o conscience_n how_o mistake_v soever_o it_o be_v and_o wish_v he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o indulgence_n to_o use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v licence_n to_o such_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_a of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 2._o ibid._n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 13._o die_v martii_fw-la commons_o journal_n die_v mercur._n 25._o die_v feb._n 15_o car._n 2._o of_o who_o inoffensive_a and_o peaceable_a disposition_n his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o worship_n though_o differ_v from_o the_o public_a rule_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o it_o come_v before_o they_o divide_v upon_o it_o no_n 161_o yea_n 119._o and_o so_o it_o be_v reject_v and_o great_a severity_n use_v than_o before_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o that_o dreadful_a plague_n in_o london_n drive_v a_o great_a many_o minister_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o leave_v open_v a_o door_n for_o some_o nonconformist_n to_o preach_v in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o man_n be_v a_o little_a startle_v and_o their_o spirit_n soften_v by_o that_o stupendous_a judgement_n of_o god_n there_o be_v a_o connivance_n and_o private_a meeting_n be_v set_v up_o and_o multiply_v great_o in_o the_o year_n 1667._o the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n die_v lunae_n 10_o die_v febr._n thus_o express_v himself_o one_o thing_n more_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o recommend_v unto_o you_o at_o this_o present_a which_o be_v that_o you_o will_v serious_o think_v of_o some_o course_n to_o beget_v a_o better_a union_n and_o composure_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o protestant_a subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v induce_v not_o only_o to_o submit_v quiet_o to_o the_o government_n but_o also_o cheerful_o give_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o support_n of_o it_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v at_o that_o time_n towards_o it_o in_o 1672._o the_o king_n again_o give_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n upon_o what_o design_n conjecture_n be_v various_a many_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o popery_n but_o other_o say_v the_o papist_n have_v as_o much_o liberty_n before_o be_v general_o wink_v at_o and_o the_o penal_a law_n whole_o turn_v upon_o protestant_a dissenter_n however_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o king_n any_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o be_v grow_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o hardship_n put_v upon_o dissent_v protestant_n that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o in_o favour_n 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by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o commission_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n by_o he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o a_o commission_n and_o i_o do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v not_o at_o any_o time_n endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n the_o learned_a and_o weighty_a reason_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o country_n lord_n as_o they_o be_v then_o distinguish_v from_o those_o of_o the_o court_n and_o church_n we_o have_v publish_v by_o one_o of_o the_o protest_a peer_n in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o last_v five_o day_n before_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n they_o plead_v against_o it_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o peerage_n that_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o establish_v a_o stand_a army_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o if_o whatever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n may_v not_o be_v oppose_v by_o his_o authority_n than_o a_o stand_a army_n be_v law_n when_o ever_o the_o king_n please_v that_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o our_o constitution_n oblige_v every_o man_n to_o abjure_v all_o endeavour_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n in_o the_o church_n without_o regard_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o rule_v of_o prudence_n in_o the_o government_n or_o christian_a compassion_n to_o dissenter_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n at_o any_o time_n may_v require_v the_o name_n of_o those_o noble_a peer_n that_o with_o so_o much_o hazard_n to_o their_o own_o person_n endeavour_v to_o stem_v that_o impetuous_a torrent_n be_v buckingham_z bridgwater_n winchester_n salisbury_z bedford_z dorset_z denbigh_n pagett_n hallifax_n howard_n mohun_n stamford_n clarendon_n grey-roll_n say_v &_o seal_n wharton_n bristol_n aylesbury_n audley_n fitzwater_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o say_v our_o honourable_a author_n the_o earl_n of_o winchelsea_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o debate_n and_o the_o major_a vote_n ultima_fw-la ratio_fw-la senatuum_fw-la &_o conciliorum_fw-la carry_v the_o question_n as_o the_o court_n and_o bishop_n will_v have_v it_o and_o all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o enter_v their_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o be_v menace_v for_o so_o do_v and_o thus_o with_o wind_n and_o tide_n our_o churchman_n bear_v down_o furious_o upon_o the_o dissenter_n and_o all_o that_o dare_v but_o seem_v favourable_a to_o they_o for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o till_o the_o popish_a plot_n break_v out_o in_o 1678._o which_o give_v such_o a_o alarm_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o reduce_v some_o man_n to_o their_o wit_n and_o other_o to_o their_o wits-end_n now_o the_o humour_n be_v divert_v another_o way_n and_o a_o year_n or_o two_o spend_v in_o search_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o design_n and_o while_o some_o zealous_a protestant_n be_v diligent_o employ_v in_o trace_v out_o the_o plot_n other_o that_o call_v themselves_o by_o the_o same_o name_n be_v as_o busy_a by_o their_o countermine_n and_o counterpace_n to_o spoil_v the_o tract_n and_o make_v it_o undiscernible_a in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o dissenter_n be_v pretty_a easy_a the_o meeting_n increase_v and_o be_v great_o frequent_v and_o there_o be_v now_o a_o parliament_n of_o true_a englishman_n they_o order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o unite_n of_o protestant_n and_o in_o their_o journal_o we_o have_v this_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o dissenter_n upon_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v at_o this_o time_n grievous_a to_o the_o subject_a a_o weaken_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n a_o encouragement_n to_o popery_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o as_o the_o plot_n die_v persecution_n revive_v new_a sham-plot_n be_v forge_v and_o fasten_v upon_o presbyterian_o then_o be_v our_o land_n stain_v with_o the_o no_o bless_a and_o most_o innocent_a blood_n of_o essex_n russel_n sidney_n etc._n etc._n who_o invaluable_a life_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lust_n of_o papist_n and_o tory_n whilst_o ecclesiastic_n sing_v te_fw-la deum_n and_o the_o injure_a nation_n dare_v scarce_o be_v see_v to_o lament_v their_o fall_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n arrive_v at_o the_o crown_n the_o stream_n of_o persecution_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o violent_a and_o all_o man_n think_v the_o unhappy_a attempt_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n will_v have_v make_v it_o rage_v more_o furious_o when_o almost_o all_o the_o gentleman_n in_o england_n that_o be_v count_v whig_n be_v under_o confinement_n but_o not_o long_o after_o a_o declaration_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o a_o general_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v unexpected_a by_o the_o generality_n of_o dissenter_n it_o find_v some_o of_o they_o in_o prison_n
of_o the_o land_n 3._o that_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v leave_v we_o to_o our_o liberty_n in_o the_o case_n of_o conformity_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o disobedience_n to_o they_o the_o first_o position_n concern_v the_o identity_n of_o power_n in_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n have_v be_v often_o and_o warm_o debate_v and_o we_o can_v scarce_o touch_v it_o so_o gentle_o but_o it_o will_v be_v resent_v as_o a_o high_a affront_n it_o be_v account_v a_o plea_n to_o their_o jurisdiction_n which_o in_o all_o court_n have_v a_o ungrateful_a sound_n and_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v overrule_v if_o powerful_a interest_n and_o loud_a menace_n can_v do_v it_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v so_o clear_a in_o itself_o both_o from_o scripture_n father_n and_o protestant_a divine_n our_o own_o reformer_n not_o except_v that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o silver_n shrine_v we_o can_v suppose_v it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o controversy_n at_o this_o day_n in_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n for_o scripture_n proof_n the_o point_n be_v negative_a the_o evidence_n that_o be_v but_o negative_a must_v be_v allow_v sufficient_a the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o where_o assert_n that_o bishop_n be_v a_o superior_a order_n to_o presbyter_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o so_o by_o that_o law_n those_o that_o say_v they_o be_v must_v produce_v that_o rule_n which_o make_v they_o so_o if_o no_o such_o rule_n appear_v the_o matter_n be_v full_o conclude_v against_o they_o this_o be_v a_o question_n concern_v a_o very_a great_a power_n extend_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n and_o produce_v great_a effect_n a_o matter_n of_o great_a distinction_n and_o dependency_n aught_o to_o have_v clear_a and_o positive_a warrant_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n mere_a name_n and_o title_n supposition_n and_o fine_a probability_n will_v not_o all_o make_v a_o foundation_n strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o structure_n so_o high_a and_o tower_a as_o our_o english_a prelacy_n it_o be_v far_o short_a of_o demonstration_n to_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o therefore_o a_o high_a order_n than_o presbyter_n for_o if_o they_o mean_v that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n it_o will_v distort_v their_o own_o scheme_n of_o government_n and_o will_v not_o only_o give_v they_o power_n over_o presbyter_n but_o over_o bishop_n too_o for_o such_o power_n the_o apostle_n have_v and_o it_o will_v give_v every_o bishop_n a_o universal_a power_n over_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v only_o the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o power_n the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a so_o be_v presbyter_n too_o and_o we_o must_v inquire_v in_o what_o part_n and_o degree_n of_o power_n do_v they_o succeed_v they_o and_o why_o do_v not_o presbyter_n succeed_v they_o in_o the_o same_o power_n and_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v any_o chapter_n or_o verse_n in_o our_o bibles_n that_o thus_o divide_v the_o power_n and_o give_v some_o man_n the_o power_n of_o doctrine_n and_o other_o that_o of_o displine_n and_o order_n where_o be_v the_o discrimination_n we_o find_v it_o very_o plain_a in_o dr._n cosins_n table_n ●ot_n so_o in_o those_o of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o more_o to_o our_o satisfaction_n to_o say_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v bishop_n in_o scripture_n time_n but_o whether_o those_o bishop_n have_v any_o power_n that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v not_o and_o if_o they_o have_v whether_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o bishop_n or_o on_o some_o other_o account_n st._n peter_n be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o have_v authority_n over_o bishop_n must_v we_o therefore_o argue_v that_o presbyter_n have_v power_n over_o bishop_n timothy_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v bishop_n too_o and_o join_v with_o paul_n in_o write_v a_o canonical_a epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o philippi_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o one_o bishop_n have_v authority_n over_o another_o and_o what_o do_v timothy_n and_o titus_n that_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o qualification_n they_o ordain_v elder_n and_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o as_o be_v elder_n themselves_o and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o and_o may_v not_o presbyter_n do_v so_o too_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v no_o for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o question_n and_o must_v be_v prove_v and_o not_o take_v for_o grant_v if_o god_n have_v lay_v no_o injunction_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_a man_n can_v do_v it_o it_o be_v a_o odd_a way_n of_o reason_v titus_n be_v leave_v to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o crete_n therefore_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n for_o none_o but_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o why_o because_o titus_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o he_o alone_o do_v ordain_v if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o circular_a precarious_a and_o trifle_a way_n of_o argue_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n deserve_v that_o name_n but_o indeed_o the_o many_o remove_n which_o timothy_n and_o titus_n make_v be_v argument_n enough_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o fix_a pastor_n of_o particular_a church_n no_o question_n wherever_o they_o come_v they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o same_o work_n which_o they_o do_v at_o ephesus_n and_o why_o titus_n by_o be_v send_v into_o dalmatia_n do_v not_o become_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n there_o as_o well_o as_o by_o be_v lest_o in_o crect_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o cretan_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o one_o he_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o other_o and_o doubtless_o in_o both_o his_o work_n be_v to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o this_o be_v his_o business_n every_o where_o and_o will_v as_o well_o entitle_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o any_o other_o place_n as_o of_o crect_n the_o argument_n from_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o dark_a and_o inconclusive_a as_o the_o former_a those_o message_n send_v to_o the_o church_n be_v deliver_v by_o vision_n and_o in_o the_o style_n and_o phrase_n of_o vision_n a_o singular_a term_n be_v often_o to_o be_v understand_v collective_o as_o by_o the_o false_a prophet_n a._n b._n usher_n understand_v the_o roman_a clergy_n and_o there_o be_v many_o word_n in_o those_o epistle_n that_o favour_v this_o interpretation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n in_o all_o that_o book_n intimate_v that_o those_o angel_n be_v single_a person_n much_o less_o such_o as_o have_v any_o power_n above_o presbyter_n and_o those_o that_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v single_a person_n will_v tell_v we_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v be_v a_o precedent_n or_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o those_o that_o be_v whole_o dissatisfy_v with_o diocesan_n prelacy_n the_o gentleman_n pass_v say_v very_o light_o over_o all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o in_o a_o strain_n of_o carelessness_n and_o confidence_n natural_a to_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n for_o that_o timothy_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_z titus_n of_o crect_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o st._n paul_n epistle_n to_o they_o both_o that_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n which_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n have_v each_o a_o bishop_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o title_n st._n john_n give_v they_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o they_o this_o be_v the_o gentleman_n proof_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o our_o english_a prelacy_n this_o be_v that_o mighty_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n he_o so_o often_o refer_v to_o in_o his_o pamphlet_n say_v i_o have_v prove_v i_o have_v show_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a from_o st._n paul_n epistle_n that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v bishop_n why_o do_v he_o not_o tell_v we_o what_o word_n those_o be_v which_o make_v it_o so_o very_a plain_n indeed_o the_o postscript_n to_o those_o epistle_n express_o call_v they_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n but_o do_v he_o need_v to_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o postscript_n be_v no_o part_n of_o canonical_a scripture_n nor_o join_v with_o the_o epistle_n for_o several_a hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n theodoret_n be_v the_o first_o that_o mention_n they_o only_o as_o part_v of_o his_o own_o commentary_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o the_o word_n bishop_n in_o they_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o till_o
oecumenius_n who_o write_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n nay_o the_o very_a postscript_n themselves_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v of_o much_o late_a date_n than_o the_o epistle_n for_o in_o one_o of_o they_o phrygia_n be_v call_v pacatiana_n which_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o it_o till_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o one_o pacatius_n a_o roman_a general_n and_o after_o he_o call_v pacatiana_n and_o in_o the_o postscript_n to_o titus_n it_o be_v say_v the_o epistle_n be_v write_v from_o nicopolis_n which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v since_o in_o the_o epistle_n itself_o paul_n speak_v of_o nicopolis_n a_o place_n whither_o he_o design_v to_o go_v and_o winter_n and_o will_v have_v titus_n come_v to_o he_o there_o come_v to_o i_o to_o nicopolis_n for_o there_o not_o here_o i_o design_v to_o winter_n these_o postscript_n therefore_o betray_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o language_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o what_o there_o be_v in_o the_o word_n angel_n that_o will_v demonstrate_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n but_o instead_o thereof_o tell_v we_o a_o long_a story_n out_o of_o dr._n hammond_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o impertinent_a for_o it_o affirm_v that_o those_o angel_n be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n but_o metropolitanes_n or_o arch-bishop_n that_o have_v bishop_n under_o they_o 71._o vid._n dr._n sherlock_n vindic._n of_o prot._n princ._n p._n 71._o now_o our_o learned_a church_n man_n acknowledge_v that_o metropolitanes_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a but_o of_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n and_o have_v no_o proper_a jurisdiction_n over_o bishop_n and_o they_o general_o desert_n doctor_n hammond_n in_o this_o notion_n but_o this_o gentleman_n have_v not_o consider_v so_o far_o but_o find_v a_o large_a paragraph_n that_o will_v prove_v the_o largeness_n of_o those_o church_n and_o think_v he_o have_v get_v a_o prize_n in_o short_a let_v they_o but_o acknowledge_v presbyter_n to_o be_v bishop_n as_o dr._n hammond_n say_v they_o all_o be_v in_o scripture_n time_n 27._o dr._n morris_n of_o diocesan_n ep._n scop_n p._n 27._o and_o let_v the_o bishop_n be_v metropolitan_o hold_v only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n without_o any_o proper_a authority_n over_o the_o presbyter_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o evidence_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o bishop_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o they_o and_o one_a it_o be_v no_o contemptible_a argument_n that_o presbyter_n be_v frequent_o call_v bishop_n in_o scripture_n that_o the_o name_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o prelacy_n acknowledge_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v so_o call_v act_n 20.28_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n be_v call_v bishop_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o syriack_n version_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_a have_v but_o one_o word_n for_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n now_o if_o there_o be_v so_o material_a a_o disserence_n betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n as_o some_o man_n will_v make_v it_o be_v strange_a there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o distinct_a word_n to_o express_v it_o by_o if_o only_o such_o as_o be_v now_o own_v to_o be_v bishop_n be_v call_v presbyter_n the_o argument_n will_v not_o be_v so_o strong_a for_o they_o may_v think_v to_o evade_v it_o by_o say_v the_o lesser_a be_v include_v in_o the_o great_a and_o they_o be_v presbyter_n before_o they_o be_v bishop_n but_o when_o even_o those_o who_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v mere_a presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o the_o lesser_a can_v include_v the_o great_a it_o will_v sound_v very_o strange_a in_o england_n for_o a_o presbyter_n to_o write_v himself_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o mighty_a distinction_n upon_o which_o the_o fate_n of_o so_o many_o church_n and_o salvation_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n be_v make_v to_o depend_v we_o can_v suppose_v they_o will_v have_v lay_v such_o a_o temptation_n before_o we_o to_o draw_v we_o into_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o identity_n of_o order_n by_o the_o indifferent_a and_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o title_n dr._n morris_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n make_v very_o little_a account_n of_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n 30._o pag._n 29_o 30._o and_o be_v please_v to_o say_v this_o debate_n about_o the_o bishop_n of_o philippi_n have_v soon_o be_v at_o a_o end_n if_o our_o author_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o explain_v himself_o and_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o bishop_n for_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o single_a congregation_n respective_o in_o covenant_n then_o there_o must_v have_v be_v several_a congregation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o same_o city_n which_o mr._n clarkson_n will_v not_o allow_v or_o be_v those_o bishope_n only_a presbyter_n rule_v the_o church_n of_o philippi_n with_o common_a and_o equal_a authority_n then_o our_o author_n must_v give_v up_o the_o question_n and_o instead_o of_o make_v many_o bishop_n must_v own_o that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o there_o but_o only_a presbyter_n will_v he_o contend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o bishop_n than_o presbyter_n that_o will_v be_v to_o abuse_v his_o reader_n with_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o a_o word_n which_o he_o take_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o church_n in_o another_o that_o many_o presbyter_n may_v belong_v to_o one_o congregation_n none_o ever_o deny_v but_o that_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o allow_v and_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o one_o city_n seem_v strange_a and_o incredible_a to_o the_o ancient_a christian_n chrysostom_n observe_v this_o expression_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o philippi_n seem_v to_o be_v startle_v with_o it_o what_o many_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n by_o no_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v what_o then_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o presbyter_n i_o have_v take_v the_o more_o notice_n of_o this_o paragraph_n 25._o work_n of_o the_o learned_a augustin_n p._n 25._o because_o la_fw-fr cross_n magnify_v it_o as_o a_o terrible_a dilemma_n though_o he_o have_v lamentable_o spoil_v it_o in_o the_o abridgement_n but_o take_v it_o as_o the_o dr._n have_v lay_v it_o before_o we_o i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v much_o weaken_v our_o cause_n or_o fortify_v his_o own_o we_o do_v real_o maintain_v that_o these_o bishop_n be_v presbyter_n rule_v the_o church_n of_o philippi_n with_o common_a consent_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n or_o no_o we_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v to_o inquire_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o our_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a scriptural_a sense_n and_o the_o only_a one_o too_o tit._n communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la eccles●e_fw-la gubernabuntur_fw-la hieron_n 1_o tit._n for_o we_o never_o find_v the_o word_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n signify_v a_o ecclesiastical_a order_n of_o man_n superior_a to_o presbyter_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o this_o name_n very_o early_o begin_v to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o senior_a presbyter_n in_o a_o church_n or_o city_n who_o yet_o never_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o colleague_n of_o the_o presbytery_n for_o a_o long_a time_n afterward_o but_o as_o the_o word_n thus_o use_v be_v take_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a not_o scriptural_a sense_n so_o the_o dignity_n thereby_o express_v be_v of_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a not_o divine_a institution_n and_o whereas_o chrysostom_n say_v they_o be_v not_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v he_o can_v mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o bishop_n as_o that_o word_n be_v make_v to_o signify_v by_o common_a usage_n in_o his_o time_n and_o we_o grant_v they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o office_n and_o degree_n not_o be_v know_v in_o scripture_n the_o word_n can_v not_o be_v use_v in_o that_o distinguish_a sense_n there_o thus_o a_o learned_a canonist_n give_v it_o as_o the_o vogue_n of_o many_o primitive_a author_n 32._o lancel_v instit_fw-la lag_a can._n l._n 1._o tit._n 21._o p._n 32._o that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v former_o the_o same_o and_o that_o presbyter_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n age_n bishop_n of_o his_o office_n but_o there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o in_o every_o church_n they_o determine_v among_o themselves_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o schism_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o person_n so_o elect_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o rest_n be_v only_o call_v presbyter_n and_o in_o
as_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o helvetia_n savoy_n france_n scotland_n germany_n hungary_n and_o the_o low_a country_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n the_o same_o and_o though_o some_o of_o those_o church_n admit_v a_o kind_n of_o episcopacy_n yet_o they_o never_o pretend_v a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la for_o it_o but_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o prudential_n constitution_n but_o i_o know_v the_o humour_n of_o some_o man_n have_v lead_v they_o to_o despise_v the_o reform_a church_n and_o to_o condemn_v and_o unchurch_n they_o too_o i_o shall_v therefore_o more_o distinct_o show_v what_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o learned_a country_n man_n concern_v this_o question_n caelius_n sedulius_n scotus_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 390_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o opinion_n and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o jerom_n expos_n tit._n cap._n 1._o and_o cite_v act_n 20.17_o bid_v we_o observe_v how_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o elder_n of_o but_o one_o city_n ephesus_n episc_n fuisse_fw-la presbyt_fw-la quos_fw-la episc_n do_v afterward_o style_v they_o bishop_n which_o thing_n say_v he_o i_o have_v allege_v to_o show_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_n presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o bishop_n venerable_a bede_n speak_v of_o these_o thing_n 35._o alcuine_a de_fw-fr div_o offic._n cap._n 35._o say_v conjunctus_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la multis_fw-la pene_fw-la similis_fw-la in_fw-la acta_fw-la apost_n cap._n 20._o tom._n 5._o col._n 657._o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n above_o 600_o year_n ago_o a_o man_n so_o learned_a that_o for_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o council_n of_o bari_n in_o apuleia_n he_o be_v dignify_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n be_v whole_o with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n constat_fw-la ergo_fw-la apostolica_fw-la institutione_n omnes_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopos_fw-la philip._n enarr_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la philip._n and_o speak_v in_o the_o word_n of_o jerom_n sciant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o before_o he_o the_o canon_n of_o aelfrick_n anno_fw-la 990._o speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n say_v 570._o spelman_n council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 570._o unum_n tenent_fw-la eundemque_fw-la ordinem_fw-la rich._n armachanus_fw-la a_o learned_a prelate_n de_fw-fr questionibus_fw-la armenorum_n cap._n 2._o affirm_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o devotion_n of_o man_n not_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o that_o no_o prelate_n how_o great_a soever_o have_v any_o great_a degree_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n than_o a_o simple_a presbyter_n and_o in_o the_o four_o chap._n he_o prove_v by_o act_n 7.14_o 1_o tim._n 4._o that_o the_o power_n of_o confirmation_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o declare_v that_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o make_v all_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v this_o he_o that_o have_v a_o cure_n be_v a_o bishop_n he_o that_o have_v not_o be_v a_o presbyter_n which_o agree_v with_o dr._n 27._o of_o the_o church_n l._n 15._o c._n 27._o fields_n notion_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o also_o with_o that_o of_o the_o impartial_a enquirer_n into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n before_o mention_v come_v we_o now_o to_o our_o reformer_n john_n wickliff_n call_v by_o mr._n fox_n the_o english_a apostle_n speak_v thus_o some_o multiply_v the_o character_n in_o order_n but_o one_o thing_n i_o confident_o aver_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o paul_n time_n two_o order_n suffice_v the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deacon_n than_o be_v not_o invent_v the_o distinction_n of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n patriarch_n and_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n official_o and_o dean_n with_o other_o officer_n of_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o number_n nor_o order_n that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v a_o order_n and_o that_o in_o the_o receive_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o character_n imprint_v as_o we_o babble_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o i_o to_o be_v silent_a because_o they_o prove_v not_o what_o they_o affirm_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o i_o if_o there_o be_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n keep_v the_o state_n and_o office_n that_o christ_n have_v impose_v upon_o they_o quia_fw-la certum_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la superbia_fw-la caesarea_n hos_fw-la gradus_fw-la &_o ordines_fw-la adinvenit_fw-la because_o it_o seem_v certain_a to_o i_o that_o imperious_a pride_n have_v invent_v these_o other_o order_n and_o degree_n in_o the_o year_n 1537._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n who_o name_n be_v all_o subscribe_v to_o their_o book_n entitle_v the_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o hen_n 8._o thus_o determine_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o of_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o of_o these_o two_o order_n that_o be_v to_o say_v priest_n and_o deacon_n scripture_n make_v express_v mention_n etc._n etc._n the_o judgement_n of_o archbishop_n cranmer_n as_o dr._n stillingfleet_n report_v it_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la autographo_fw-la be_v that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o thing_n but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o christ_n religion_n irenic_n p._n 392._o that_o godly_a martyr_n mr._n bradford_n in_o his_o conference_n with_o dr._n harpsfield_n averr_v 293._o act_n and_o monument_n vol._n 3._o p._n 293._o that_o the_o scripture_n know_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v priests_z and_o when_o harpsfield_n ask_v he_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n answer_v not_o unless_o you_o will_v give_v a_o new_a definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v give_v he_o no_o certain_a place_n thomas_n beacon_n a_o prebendary_a of_o canterbury_n and_o refugee_n for_o religion_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n in_o his_o catechism_n print_v at_o london_n and_o dedicate_v to_o both_o arch-bishop_n put_v the_o question_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n and_o answer_n none_o at_o all_o their_o office_n be_v the_o same_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v one_o therefore_o st._n paul_n call_v minister_n sometime_o bishop_n sometime_o presbyter_n sometime_o pastor_n sometime_o doctor_n dr._n bridges_n dean_n of_o salisbury_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n 360._o p._n 359_o 360._o in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o supremacy_n of_o christian_a prince_n endeavour_n to_o clear_a aerius_n 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i._o that_o most_o excellent_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n bring_v in_o mr._n harding_n allege_v that_o they_o which_o deny_v the_o distinction_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n as_o we_o find_v in_o sr._n austixe_n and_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o margin_n untruth_n for_o hereby_o both_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n jerome_n and_o other_o good_a man_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o afterward_o say_v far_o be_v it_o so_o horrible_a a_o heresy_n as_o he_o make_v it_o to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o scripture_n a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v all_o one_o or_o know_v he_o how_o far_o or_o to_o who_o he_o reach_v the_o name_n of_o a_o heretic_n very_o chrysostome_n say_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n in_o a_o manner_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n st._n jerome_n say_v somewhat_o in_o rough_a sort_n i_o hear_v say_v there_o be_v one_o become_v so_o peevish_a that_o he_o set_v deacon_n before_o priest_n that_o be_v before_o bishop_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n plain_o teach_v we_o
presbyter_n be_v equal_o sharer_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o church_n claim_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o make_v rule_n for_o discipline_n and_o apply_v and_o execute_v the_o same_o all_o which_o indeed_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o soclety_n and_o the_o general_n rule_v of_o scripture_n but_o have_v no_o positive_a warrant_n from_o any_o scripture_n precept_n therefore_o as_o to_o the_o management_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o cast_v it_o into_o what_o mould_n she_o will_v etc._n etc._n i_o believe_v i_o shall_v rather_o be_v censure_v for_o have_v say_v too_o much_o than_o not_o enough_o upon_o this_o subject_a yet_o i_o will_v venture_v so_o much_o far_o upon_o the_o reader_n patience_n who_o can_v be_v weary_a of_o read_v than_o i_o be_o of_o transcribe_v as_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o three_o famous_a divine_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n that_o have_v all_o write_v in_o our_o day_n let_v the_o learned_a le_fw-fr blanc_n 501._o thes_n sedan_n de_fw-fr grad_n &_o distinc_fw-la minist_n p._n 501._o be_v first_o hear_v thus_o quod_fw-la spectat_fw-la vero_fw-la discrimen_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o as_o to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n it_o be_v the_o more_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o english_a that_o episcopacy_n and_o presbytery_n be_v distinct_a office_n institute_v by_o christ_n with_o distinct_a power_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o reform_a as_o also_o they_o of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n do_v unanimous_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n by_o divine_a right_n but_o that_o as_o the_o name_n in_o scripture_n be_v synonymous_a and_o put_v for_o each_o other_o indifferent_o so_o the_o thing_n be_v whole_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n which_o have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n obtain_v in_o the_o church_n be_v only_o of_o positive_a and_o ecclesiastical_a right_n and_o have_v be_v introduce_v thereinto_o by_o degree_n that_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n a_o certain_a precedency_n of_o honour_n and_o place_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o who_o do_v excel_v his_o colleague_n either_o in_o age_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ordination_n so_o that_o he_o be_v as_o precedent_n or_o moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o yet_o look_v upon_o as_o altogether_o of_o the_o same_o office_n and_o have_v no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o colleague_n and_o this_o person_n do_v always_o perform_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o precedent_n or_o moderator_n of_o our_o synod_n now_o perform_v but_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o this_o primacy_n be_v not_o confer_v according_a to_o the_o person_n age_n or_o time_n of_o entrance_n but_o a_o custom_n be_v introduce_v that_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n who_o shall_v continual_o preside_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n over_o the_o presbytery_n and_o these_o after_o a_o while_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o by_o degree_n gain_v more_o and_o more_o prerogative_n and_o bring_v their_o colleague_n into_o subjection_n to_o they_o till_o at_o length_n the_o matter_n grow_v up_o to_o that_o tyranny_n which_o now_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n moreover_o though_o all_o reform_a divine_n except_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n condemn_v that_o supreme_a power_n which_o among_o the_o papist_n bishop_n usurp_v over_o presbyter_n as_o tyrannical_a and_o think_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o dispute_n among_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a by_o positive_a and_o ecclesiastic_a ri●●●_n to_o appoint_v some_o degree_n among_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o some_o may_v be_v set_v above_o other_o provide_v such_o moderation_n be_v observe_v as_o that_o it_o may_v not_o degenerate_a into_o tyranny_n the_o french_a and_o dutch_a church_n and_o not_o a_o few_o in_o england_n itself_o think_v it_o dangerous_a and_o not_o sufficient_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o admit_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o germany_n and_o poland_n be_v otherwise_o they_o have_v certain_a bishop_n which_o they_o call_v superintendent_o that_o preside_v in_o such_o certain_a district_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastor_n with_o some_o authority_n and_o power_n but_o much_o short_a of_o that_o which_o the_o popish_a bishop_n claim_n the_o second_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v mounseur_fw-fr jurieu_fw-fr 14._o pastoral_n letter_n let_v 14._o who_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o monastic_a life_n and_o oecumenick_n council_n as_o two_o great_a novelty_n which_o have_v very_o unhappy_a effect_n he_o add_v behold_v a_o three_o of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o hierarchy_n which_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o the_o antichristian_a tyranny_n hereby_o be_v understand_v that_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o church_n for_o 1000_o or_o 1200_o year_n in_o this_o subordination_n be_v see_v the_o low_a order_n in_o the_o low_a seat_n above_o these_o be_v see_v the_o priest_n above_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o grand_a vicar_n above_o the_o grand_a vicar_n be_v the_o bishop_n above_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_o above_o the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o primate_fw-la above_o the_o primate_fw-la be_v the_o exarch_n above_o the_o exarch_n be_v the_o patriarch_n above_o all_o these_o appear_v a_o head_n which_o be_v insensible_o frame_v and_o place_v there_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o pope_n all_o this_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o apostle_n who_o leave_v in_o all_o the_o church_n presbyter_n or_o bishop_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o distinguish_v those_o which_o st._n paul_n call_v bishop_n he_o call_v presbyter_n in_o the_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n which_o our_o adversary_n can_v deny_v then_o he_o proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o how_o this_o distinction_n be_v make_v and_o the_o account_n thereof_o agree_v very_o much_o of_o that_o of_o le_fw-fr blanc_n i_o shall_v not_o transcribe_v it_o the_o last_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o renown_a monsieur_n claude_n who_o name_n will_v be_v great_a in_o all_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o piety_n and_o learning_n have_v any_o esteem_n among_o man_n his_o word_n be_v these_o as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v by_o mere_a presbyter_n can_v the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la be_v ignorant_a 95._o historical_a defence_n of_o the_o reform_v part._n 4._o p._n 95._o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n as_o if_o they_o be_v two_o different_a office_n be_v not_o only_o a_o thing_n they_o can_v prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n but_o that_o which_o even_o contradict_v the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n where_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o presbyter_n have_v by_o their_o first_o institution_n a_o a_o rite_n to_o confer_v ordination_n that_o rite_n can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o mere_a humane_a rule_n can_v the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la be_v ignorant_a that_o st._n jerome_n hilary_n and_o after_o they_o hincmar_n write_v former_o concern_v the_o unity_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v the_o identity_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o about_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o that_o distinction_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v of_o they_o into_o different_a office_n can_v he_o be_v ignorant_a that_o st._n austin_n himself_o write_v to_o jerome_n refer_v that_o distinction_n not_o to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o ministry_n 97._o p._n 97._o but_o mere_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a use_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o speak_v my_o thought_n free_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o confident_a opinion_n of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o go_v so_o high_a as_o to_o own_v no_o church_n or_o call_v or_o ministry_n or_o sacrament_n or_o salvation_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v no_o episcopal_a ordination_n although_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n the_o true_a faith_n and_o piety_n there_o and_o which_o will_v make_v all_o religion_n depend_v upon_o a_o formality_n and_o on_o such_o a_o formality_n as_o we_o have_v show_v to_o be_v of_o no_o other_o than_o humane_a institution_n that_o opinion_n i_o say_v can_v be_v look_v on_o otherwise_o than_o as_o
the_o very_o worst_a character_n and_o mark_v of_o the_o high_a hypocrisy_n a_o piece_n of_o pharisaisme_n all_o over_o that_o strain_n at_o a_o gnat_n when_o it_o swallow_v a_o camel_n and_o i_o can_v avoid_v have_v at_o least_o a_o contempt_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o thought_n and_o a_o compassion_n for_o those_o who_o fill_v their_o head_n with_o they_o chap._n iii_o a_o inference_n concern_v ordination_n the_o point_n of_o succession_n more_o large_o debate_v our_o english_a bishop_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n nor_o their_o canon_n any_o power_n but_o what_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o have_v now_o leave_v we_o to_o our_o liberty_n in_o the_o case_n of_o conformity_n reflection_n upon_o mr._n norris_n his_o charge_n of_o schism_n continue_v i_o will_v now_o venture_v to_o leave_v this_o point_n as_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n give_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o what_o presbyter_n have_v as_o well_o as_o they_o i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a upon_o it_o because_o it_o go_v a_o great_a way_n in_o decide_v the_o whole_a controversy_n and_o will_v save_v i_o all_o far_a labour_n about_o the_o case_n of_o ordination_n and_o succession_n as_o to_o ordination_n if_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o scripture_n bishop_n the_o order_n confer_v by_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v valid_a for_o as_o mounseur_fw-fr claude_n say_v it_o be_v a_o right_a that_o can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o humane_a rule_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o prudent_a order_n agree_v upon_o for_o the_o due_a management_n of_o this_o work_n as_o may_v make_v it_o irregular_a to_o ordain_v without_o a_o precedent_n but_o such_o agreement_n can_v make_v the_o action_n null_n for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o know_v any_o ordination_n among_o dissenter_n but_o there_o be_v a_o moderator_n choose_v who_o be_v chief_o concern_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o it_o and_o such_o a_o moderator_n want_v nothing_o of_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n and_o if_o there_o be_v some_o ancient_a canon_n that_o say_v the_o presbyter_n shall_v not_o ordain_v without_o the_o bishop_n 22._o council_n carth._n 3_o 4._o c._n 22._o so_o there_o be_v other_o that_o say_v the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o ordain_v without_o the_o presbyter_n and_o by_o require_v presbyter_n to_o join_v in_o this_o office_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v the_o power_n otherwise_o their_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n will_v be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n the_o truth_n be_v neither_o a_o single_a bishop_n nor_o a_o single_a presbyter_n can_v regular_o ordain_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o must_v be_v some_o precedent_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o that_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n among_o we_o and_o therefore_o our_o ordination_n be_v not_o only_o valid_a but_o regular_a too_o bishop_n carleton_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o jurisdiction_n say_v 7._o p._n 7._o the_o power_n of_o order_n by_o all_o writer_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v see_v even_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v immediate_o from_o christ_n give_v to_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n alike_o by_o their_o consecration_n and_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a what_o dr._n bernard_n mention_n concern_v archbishop_n usher_n opinion_n in_o this_o case_n 135._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o late_a a._n b._n of_o armagh_n p._n 134_o 135._o wherein_o we_o have_v this_o historical_a passage_n that_o in_o 1609_o when_o the_o scotch_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o bath_n a_o question_n be_v move_v by_o dr._n andrews_n bishop_n of_o ely_n whether_o they_o must_v not_o first_o be_v ordain_v presbyter_n as_o have_v receive_v no_o ordination_n from_o a_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n bancroft_n who_o be_v present_a maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o it_o see_v where_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v have_v ordination_n by_o presbyter_n must_v be_v esteem_v lawful_a otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o lawful_a vocation_n in_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n this_o be_v applaud_v by_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o ely_n acquiesce_v in_o it_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o hardship_n therefore_o that_o our_o bishop_n put_v upon_o the_o poor_a banish_a minister_n of_o the_o french_a church_n in_o require_v they_o to_o be_v re-ordained_n which_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n be_v a_o renounce_v the_o validity_n of_o their_o former_a ordination_n and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o zealous_a in_o that_o severe_a usage_n of_o those_o poor_a refugee_n and_o will_v admit_v none_o to_o be_v minister_n that_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o it_o be_v since_o divest_v of_o their_o episcopal_a power_n themselves_o and_o have_v now_o time_n to_o consider_v whether_o to_o allow_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o reject_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a be_v not_o to_o use_n monsieur_n claude_v word_n a_o piece_n of_o pharisaisme_n all_o over_o that_o strain_n at_o a_o gnat_n and_o swallow_v a_o camel_n and_o for_o the_o pretend_a succession_n if_o our_o presbyter_n which_o have_v ministerial_a ordination_n and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o be_v real_o bishop_n by_o the_o law_n and_o language_n of_o scripture_n we_o be_v in_o the_o line_n still_o as_o the_o vindicator_n speak_v if_o such_o a_o line_n there_o be_v though_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o most_o wretched_a piece_n of_o confidence_n and_o madness_n to_o make_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o church_n depend_v upon_o a_o thing_n so_o lubricous_a and_o uncertain_a but_o that_o we_o may_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a lead_v this_o man_n out_o of_o his_o foolish_a conceit_n about_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o uninterrupted_n line_n of_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n let_v we_o but_o state_n the_o case_n according_a to_o his_o own_o assertion_n and_o perhaps_o when_o it_o be_v right_o put_v it_o will_v not_o require_v much_o argue_v his_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n take_v in_o these_o three_o point_n 1._o 3._o arch-rebel_n p._n 2_o 3._o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n receive_v their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n from_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o line_n of_o succession_n this_o succession_n he_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o title_n and_o power_n 2._o from_o hence_o he_o infer_v that_o he_o be_v no_o true_a bishop_n who_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o another_o bishop_n and_o so_o upward_o in_o a_o continue_a line_n of_o episcopal_a ordination_n to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o 3._o arch-rebel_n p._n 3._o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n can_v show_v a_o spiritual_a pedigree_n in_o a_o line_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n yet_o if_o so_o long_o ago_o there_o be_v failure_n he_o be_v but_o a_o lay_v impostor_n and_o 3._o that_o those_o church_n or_o what_o you_o will_v please_v to_o call_v they_o that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o government_n of_o such_o bishop_n 18._o reply_v p._n 18._o as_o be_v possess_v it_o of_o their_o authority_n by_o such_o a_o line_n be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v no_o ministry_n no_o sacrament_n no_o salvation_n the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o bishop_n have_v their_o power_n from_o the_o apostle_n as_o be_v their_o successor_n 20._o p._n 20._o will_v certain_o infer_v that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o till_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v degrade_v or_o voluntary_o resign_v this_o the_o vindicator_n have_v deserve_o expose_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o apostolical_a power_n the_o apostle_n still_o live_v and_o in_o plenitude_n of_o power_n be_v a_o very_a great_a mystery_n and_o something_o like_o the_o honest_a vicar_n of_o n_n prayer_n for_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o that_o he_o may_v outlive_v all_o his_o successor_n what_o have_v the_o gentleman_n to_o reply_v to_o this_o he_o put_v on_o a_o marvellous_a grave_a aspect_n and_o charge_v the_o vindicator_n with_o scoff_v at_o timothy_n and_o titus_n but_o this_o be_v a_o poor_a shift_n of_o his_o own_o when_o he_o have_v render_v himself_o ridiculous_a to_o turn_v it_o off_o to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o such_o affinity_n or_o line_n of_o succession_n betwixt_o those_o bless_a evangelist_n and_o this_o gentleman_n but_o a_o man_n may_v venture_v to_o expose_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o still_o preserve_v a_o due_a veneration_n for_o the_o former_a he_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ignorance_n to_o pray_v that_o the_o king_n may_v outlive_v all_o his_o successor_n and_o why_o then_o be_v not_o he_o as_o
learned_a grotius_n have_v full_o prove_v that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o council_n true_o call_v general_n except_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n that_o council_n have_v no_o govern_v power_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la convocari_fw-la synodum_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o co_fw-la pars_fw-la sit_fw-la imperii_fw-la yea_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o legislative_a power_n by_o divine_a right_n that_o what_o be_v write_v in_o synod_n for_o order_n and_o ornament_n be_v not_o call_v law_n but_o canon_n and_o have_v either_o the_o force_n of_o advice_n only_o 139._o burnet_n abridement_n p._n 139._o or_o they_o oblige_v by_o way_n of_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o reform_a bishop_n cranmer_z tonstal_n and_o other_o be_v require_v to_o give_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n declare_v that_o this_o authority_n do_v not_o flow_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o decision_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o only_a true_a notion_n of_o ministerial_a power_n it_o depend_v pure_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o canon_n not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n so_o that_o they_o can_v never_o by_o their_o authority_n make_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a to_o become_v a_o duty_n praeeant_fw-la ipsi_fw-la judicio_fw-la directivo_fw-la say_v grotius_n they_o be_v council_n not_o parliament_n and_o only_o to_o show_v man_n what_o be_v sin_n and_o duty_n not_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n duty_n which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o dr._n sherlock_n fair_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o suspicion_n of_o ascribe_v unto_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n 162._o vind._n of_o prot._n princ._n p._n 30._o vind._n of_o the_o def._n of_o dr._n st._n p._n 162._o any_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n or_o catholic_n unity_n and_o because_o in_o a_o former_a treatise_n he_o have_v let_v fall_v a_o expression_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o power_n he_o by_o much_o struggle_a get_v from_o under_o it_o and_o say_v he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o power_n of_o depose_v heretical_a bishop_n but_o withal_o add_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o any_o bishop_n or_o any_o number_n of_o bishop_n however_o assemble_v have_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o declare_v heresy_n as_o shall_v oblige_v all_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v heresy_n which_o they_o decree_v to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o censure_n must_v of_o necessity_n depond_v upon_o that_o opinion_n which_o people_n have_v of_o they_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o censure_n just_a will_v withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o bishop_n those_o who_o do_v not_o will_v still_o communicate_v with_o he_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v right_a or_o wrong_n their_o own_o conscience_n must_v judge_v in_o this_o world_n and_o god_n will_v judge_v in_o the_o next_o and_o elsewhere_o he_o thus_o speak_v as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n nothing_o be_v a_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o what_o concern_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o communion_n or_o c●st_v out_o or_o put_v under_o some_o less_o censure_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o council_n or_o synod_n to_o take_v away_o any_o of_o that_o power_n from_o presbyter_n that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n belong_v to_o they_o this_o be_v more_o direct_o assert_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o summary_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 119._o p._n 119._o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n will_v hold_v true_a of_o the_o ministerial_a in_o general_n that_o a_o general_n council_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o give_v away_o those_o right_n and_o power_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o every_o church_n and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o ministerial_a office_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a right_n man_n may_v irrevocable_o grant_v away_o their_o own_o civil_a right_n and_o liberty_n but_o all_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n can_v give_v away_o itself_o nor_o grant_v the_o whole_a entire_a episcopacy_n with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o it_o to_o any_o one_o bishop_n if_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n will_v not_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o their_o lord_n for_o it_o but_o they_o can_v give_v it_o away_o neither_o from_o themselves_o nor_o from_o their_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v they_o only_a to_o use_v not_o to_o part_v with_o and_o therefore_o every_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n may_v reassume_v such_o right_n though_o a_o general_n council_n shall_v give_v they_o away_o because_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o by_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a custom_n arch-bishop_n be_v set_v over_o bishop_n 72._o vind._n prot._n prin._n p._n 72._o and_o yet_o dr._n sherlock_n confess_v they_o have_v not_o direct_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o and_o if_o bishop_n have_v no_o superiority_n over_o presbyter_n but_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o ecclesiastical_a right_n it_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o formal_a authority_n but_o 2._o no_o power_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o ecclesiastical_a right_n but_o what_o have_v be_v acquire_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o council_n and_o custom_n by_o which_o they_o claim_v if_o it_o be_v a_o jus_o ecclesiasticum_fw-la they_o must_v come_v by_o it_o more_o ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o that_o method_n which_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n have_v prescribe_v and_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n give_v all_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o people_n too_o a_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o african_a bishop_n in_o a_o council_n where_o cyprian_a preside_v 23._o cypr._n ep._n 68_o council_n nic._n arab._n can._n sozom._n l._n 1._o c._n 23._o determine_v that_o plebs_fw-la maximè_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la vel_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la vel_fw-la indignos_fw-la recusandi_fw-la st._n ambrose_n ep._n 82._o electio_fw-la &_o vocatio_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la à_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la verè_fw-la &_o cartò_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la vocatio_fw-la ad_fw-la munus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o this_o be_v the_o primitive_a custom_n none_o will_v deny_v though_o some_o question_n whether_o this_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a or_o no_o and_o i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a where_o the_o office_n stand_v upon_o a_o divine_a institution_n but_o certain_o where_o it_o only_o stand_v upon_o the_o plea_n of_o ecclesiastical_a right_n the_o ecclesiastical_a method_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o give_v that_o right_n for_o our_o bishop_n can_v pretend_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o those_o canon_n which_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v in_o their_o entrance_n upon_o that_o office_n since_o those_o canon_n must_v needs_o bind_v they_o as_o much_o in_o their_o acquisition_n of_o power_n as_o the_o people_n in_o their_o subjection_n to_o they_o the_o best_a title_n therefore_o our_o bishop_n have_v to_o show_v for_o their_o prelatical_a jurisdiction_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n our_o learned_a historian_n and_o lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o court_n in_o england_n as_o we_o now_o call_v court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o ethelstane_n the_o bishop_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v present_a with_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v court_n ethel_n brompton_n de_fw-fr leg._n ethel_n where_o all_o ecclefiastical_a matter_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v sir_n edward_n cook_n say_v william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o that_o by_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n prohibit_v sheriff_n to_o intermeddle_v any_o more_o with_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o leave_v they_o whole_o to_o the_o bishop_n 259._o 4._o l._n institut_fw-la c._n 53._o p._n 259._o and_o yet_o there_o appear_v no_o enrolment_n of_o any_o such_o charter_n till_o the_o second_o of_o rich._n 2d_o and_o cook_n himself_o mention_n the_o red_a book_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o de_fw-fr general_n placit_fw-la comitat._n extant_a in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n rememb_v in_o the_o exchequer_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v court_n ibi_fw-la agantur_fw-la primo_fw-la debita_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la jura_fw-la secundo_fw-la regis_fw-la placita_fw-la postremo_fw-la causae_fw-la singulorum_fw-la and_o he_o add_v certain_a it_o be_v the_o bishop_n consistory_n be_v erect_v and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a remove_v from_o the_o turn_v to_o the_o consistory_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v red_a book_n nothing_o will_v set_v this_o matter_n in_o a_o better_a light_n than_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o 37._o hen_n 8._o entitle_v a_o
of_o god_n in_o this_o supreme_a law_n and_o therefore_o can_v in_o the_o same_o thing_n act_n with_o his_o authority_n and_o if_o in_o make_v such_o law_n as_o have_v no_o tendency_n to_o the_o public_a good_a they_o act_n without_o authority_n it_o be_v certain_a those_o law_n can_v bind_v man_n to_o obedience_n though_o the_o public_a good_a and_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n and_o office_n of_o their_o governor_n may_v oblige_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v absolute_a be_v original_o in_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o public_a good_a of_o his_o creature_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n be_v derivative_a and_o dependent_a give_v unto_o he_o not_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o pleasure_n but_o for_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v whole_o direct_v and_o limit_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v as_o god_n make_v law_n pure_o positive_a no_o way_n tend_v to_o good_a but_o mere_o to_o try_v man_n obedience_n to_o his_o authority_n for_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o command_v such_o thing_n and_o a_o compliance_n with_o such_o command_n may_v be_v submission_n but_o can_v be_v proper_a obedience_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o there_o be_v many_o statute_n in_o england_n not_o repeal_v and_o yet_o not_o regard_v because_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o very_o trivial_a that_o no_o body_n think_v conscience_n any_o way_n concern_v in_o they_o as_o the_o act_n for_o the_o tire_n of_o wheel_n that_o about_o the_o age_n of_o all_o calf_n which_o the_o butcher_n kill_v another_o require_v butt_n for_o shoot_v in_o every_o town_n another_z that_o no_o bull_n shall_v be_v kill_v without_o bait_v that_o none_o shall_v pay_v above_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v bury_v and_o forget_v in_o their_o own_o unusefulness_n the_o matter_n therefore_o be_v come_v to_o this_o issue_n if_o those_o thing_n wherein_o we_o dissent_v from_o the_o episcopal_a party_n be_v natural_o and_o in_o themselves_o apt_a to_o promote_v the_o common_a good_a a_o mere_a suspension_n of_o the_o sanction_n will_v not_o excuse_v we_o from_o obedience_n because_o the_o law_n require_v those_o thing_n be_v not_o mere_a penal_a law_n but_o if_o they_o have_v no_o such_o tendency_n at_o all_o then_o though_o our_o liberty_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o suspension_n of_o the_o sanction_n yet_o the_o law_n be_v pure_o penal_a we_o be_v under_o no_o manner_n of_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n by_o it_o we_o have_v therefore_o these_o two_o thing_n to_o say_v for_o ourselves_o under_o this_o head_n 1._o that_o the_o act_n for_o liberty_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a suspension_n of_o the_o penalty_n for_o it_o allow_v of_o our_o congregation_n it_o secure_v we_o from_o disturbance_n lay_v a_o penalty_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o it_o exempt_v our_o minister_n from_o serve_v in_o any_o secular_a office_n which_o be_v confer_v a_o kind_n of_o reward_n upon_o they_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n how_o weak_a and_o ineffectual_a these_o gentleman_n will_v now_o make_v this_o suspension_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n to_o be_v and_o how_o little_a influence_n they_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o have_v upon_o the_o preceptive_a part_n and_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n to_o decry_v the_o suspension_n of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n declaration_n only_o they_o pretend_v and_o plead_v that_o if_o that_o declaration_n have_v any_o legal_a effect_n it_o will_v discharge_v minister_n and_o people_n from_o attend_v upon_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n thus_o sir_n robert_n sawyer_n plead_v in_o the_o bishop_n trial_n 103._o pag._n 100_o 103._o when_o a_o law_n be_v suspend_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o be_v take_v away_o now_o my_o lord_n with_o submission_n i_o have_v 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vind._n of_o prot._n prin._n p._n 100_o and_o dr._n sherlock_n argue_v rational_o upon_o this_o point_n when_o his_o adversary_n will_v suggest_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o necessity_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a determination_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n as_o of_o a_o national_a one_o he_o answer_v no_o for_o decency_n of_o worship_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v the_o external_n act_v of_o worship_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v express_v our_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n to_o god_n therefore_o since_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n sign_n of_o decency_n there_o can_v be_v no_o catholic_n uniformity_n in_o these_o matter_n the_o decency_n of_o garment_n posture_n gesture_n differ_v in_o several_a country_n and_o so_o do_v the_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o therefore_o such_o external_a rite_n be_v only_o for_o external_a
a_o multiplication_n of_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o believer_n the_o vindicator_n be_v well_o enough_o please_v to_o hear_v he_o say_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o believer_n will_v make_v it_o necessary_a to_o multiply_v church_n for_o according_a to_o the_o episcopal_a model_n there_o may_v be_v thousand_o of_o congregation_n and_o million_o of_o soul_n and_o all_o but_o one_o church_n under_o one_o bishop_n still_o the_o gentleman_n now_o must_v mend_v it_o a_o little_a and_o he_o put_v in_o distance_n of_o place_n as_o that_o which_o must_v be_v add_v to_o multiplication_n of_o believer_n but_o still_o if_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v pastor_n of_o a_o thousand_o parish_n some_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a and_o may_v do_v his_o work_n by_o delegate_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n as_o the_o vindicator_n speak_v why_o we_o may_v not_o have_v one_o bishop_n in_o a_o nation_n or_o one_o over_o all_o the_o world_n he_o that_o can_v delegate_v one_o part_n 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defence_n of_o the_o answer_n 3_o treat_n c._n 6._o let_v this_o gentleman_n hear_v one_o of_o the_o grandfather_n of_o his_o own_o church_n archbishop_n whitgift_n thus_o how_o few_o christian_n be_v there_o at_o jerusalem_n not_o long_o before_o it_o be_v destroy_v be_v about_o forty_o year_n after_o christ_n do_v not_o eusebius_n testify_v that_o they_o be_v all_o receive_v into_o a_o little_a town_n call_v pella_n 〈◊〉_d epiph._n heres_fw-la 30._o &_o the_o ponder_n &_o man_n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o the_o apostle_n spend_v much_o time_n and_o labour_n in_o preach_v there_o and_o epiphanius_n confirm_v the_o same_o truth_n say_v that_o all_o the_o believer_n and_o elsewhere_o all_o the_o disciple_n inhabit_v in_o pella_n let_v he_o remove_v these_o difficulty_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o then_o he_o may_v more_o plausible_o serve_v himself_o of_o this_o instance_n what_o he_o say_v in_o his_o 39th_o page_n be_v mere_a banter_n we_o neither_o condemn_v bishop_n nor_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o they_o nor_o be_v in_o any_o covenant_n against_o they_o nor_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o sacrament_n and_o prayer_n a_o bare_a denial_n be_v answer_n enough_o at_o any_o time_n to_o a_o bare_a assertion_n we_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o in_o all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o episcopacy_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n 1661._o see_v the_o petition_n for_o peace_n 1661._o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o let_v we_o worship_n god_n with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o congregation_n but_o turn_v we_o out_o by_o their_o imposition_n let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o what_o ever_o be_v culpable_a will_v lie_v at_o their_o door_n we_o be_v willing_a at_o any_o time_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o on_o christ_n term_n but_o if_o they_o refuse_v it_o we_o must_v not_o lose_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o a_o point_n of_o humane_a order_n such_o as_o parochial_a communion_n here_o i_o think_v mr._n chillingworths_n answer_n to_o the_o jesuit_n be_v very_o pertinent_a 15._o p._n 15._o notwithstanding_o your_o error_n we_o do_v not_o renounce_v your_o communion_n total_o and_o absolute_o but_o only_o leave_v communicate_v with_o you_o in_o the_o practice_n and_o profession_n of_o your_o error_n the_o trial_n whereof_o will_v be_v to_o propose_v some_o form_n of_o worship_v god_n take_v whole_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o herein_o if_o we_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o you_o and_o not_o till_o then_o you_o may_v just_o say_v we_o have_v utter_o and_o absolute_o abandon_v your_o communion_n he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v though_o we_o pretend_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o head_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v several_a member_n unite_v into_o one_o body_n and_o yet_o still_o remain_v all_o independent_a if_o he_o mean_v independent_a in_o point_n of_o government_n one_o over_o another_o 71._o vind._n of_o prot._n princ._n p._n 71._o the_o episcopal_a church_n be_v all_o independent_a in_o that_o sense_n as_o dr._n sherlock_n very_o well_o prove_v and_o therefore_o by_o this_o gentleman_n talk_n can_v be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n if_o he_o mean_v independent_a in_o point_n of_o communion_n i_o know_v no_o church_n that_o pretend_v to_o it_o he_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o presbyter_n and_o people_n for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o any_o branch_n of_o authority_n give_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o his_o apostle_n die_v with_o they_o but_o this_o will_v prove_v too_o much_o for_o than_o we_o must_v have_v some_o supreme_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n that_o have_v power_n over_o bishop_n 39_o vid._n review_n p._n 39_o as_o well_o as_o over_o presbyter_n and_o people_n for_o so_o have_v the_o apostle_n and_o we_o may_v retort_v his_o follow_a word_n upon_o himself_o if_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o bishop_n expire_v with_o their_o person_n why_o shall_v that_o over_o presbyter_n continue_v after_o they_o unless_o he_o will_v suppose_v that_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o need_v the_o regulation_n of_o superior_n all_o multitude_n must_v have_v governor_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v certain_o too_o numerous_a a_o populace_n to_o be_v all_o independent_a now_o let_v the_o gentleman_n give_v we_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o and_o it_o will_v serve_v very_o well_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o himself_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n commission_n be_v only_o a_o patent_n for_o life_n but_o if_o any_o person_n nowadays_o shall_v pretend_v to_o have_v a_o patent_n for_o the_o apostleship_n it_o behoove_v they_o to_o produce_v it_o well_o attest_v the_o vindicator_n observe_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v universal_a and_o the_o
same_o over_o all_o church_n and_o this_o surveyor_n say_v the_o bishop_n succeed_v they_o in_o the_o same_o authority_n only_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v limit_v by_o humane_a agreement_n and_o ask_v the_o vindicator_n whether_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o as_o true_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n as_o true_o a_o presbyter_n in_o any_o other_o man_n diocese_n or_o parish_n as_o in_o his_o own_o but_o here_o he_o put_v thing_n together_o that_o shall_v be_v keep_v distinct_a a_o bishop_n in_o the_o receive_v and_o ordinary_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o relative_n term_n and_o always_o connote_v a_o bishopric_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o title_n as_o his_o charge_n and_o cure_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v bishop_n in_o another_o man_n diocese_n he_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n indeed_o as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o may_v preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n any_o where_o that_o providence_n cast_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o so_o do_v and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o episcopal_a power_n they_o pretend_v to_o we_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v as_o universal_a as_o they_o please_v but_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o minister_n and_o people_n which_o they_o call_v the_o apostolical_a power_n they_o have_v not_o any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o own_o diocese_n and_o yet_o even_o that_o power_n the_o apostle_n have_v all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o can_v not_o be_v limit_v in_o it_o by_o any_o humane_a agreement_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o notion_n our_o gentleman_n have_v advance_v the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o cheshire_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 40._o review_n p._n 40._o but_o what_o be_v found_v on_o humane_a agreement_n and_o what_o thank_v his_o diocesan_n will_v give_v he_o for_o such_o a_o doctrine_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o he_o afterward_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o in_o england_n which_o make_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o our_o bishop_n to_o depend_v upon_o humane_a agreement_n without_o which_o he_o that_o have_v none_o at_o all_o will_v have_v as_o much_o as_o they_o or_o perhaps_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o worse_a consequence_n than_o that_o for_o if_o every_o bishop_n have_v universal_a power_n in_o all_o diocese_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v only_o restrain_v in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o by_o humane_a agreement_n then_o may_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o apostolical_a authority_n make_v canon_n for_o all_o england_n and_o excommunicate_v we_o all_o if_o we_o receive_v they_o not_o for_o christ_n give_v he_o universal_a power_n only_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o humane_a agreement_n which_o he_o never_o agree_v to_o and_o if_o he_o have_v that_o can_v not_o render_v his_o act_n unauthoritative_a but_o only_o irregular_a only_o the_o best_a on_o it_o be_v any_o bishop_n in_o england_n may_v make_v canon_n for_o rome_n too_o and_o damn_v they_o all_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n and_o all_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v i_o will_v glad_o understand_v this_o doctrine_n a_o little_a better_o and_o therefore_o i_o beg_v the_o favour_n of_o this_o gentleman_n to_o tell_v i_o what_o agreement_n these_o be_v of_o which_o he_o speak_v where_o and_o when_o make_v and_o by_o who_o be_v they_o only_o make_v by_o the_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o or_o have_v the_o people_n a_o hand_n therein_o or_o do_v he_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o bishop_n can_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n so_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n why_o may_v they_o not_o by_o the_o like_a agreement_n constitute_v one_o to_o be_v head_n over_o they_o all_o i_o wish_v this_o gentleman_n will_v go_v to_o school_n to_o a_o learned_a doctor_n of_o his_o own_o church_n though_o he_o be_v not_o in_o communion_n with_o he_o in_o these_o notion_n yet_o i_o hope_v no_o schismatic_a for_o all_o that_o 121._o treat_n of_o supremacy_n p._n 120_o 121._o it_o be_v the_o worthy_a dr._n isaac_n barrow_n who_o word_n be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n well_o consistent_a for_o the_o apostleship_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a office_n charge_v with_o the_o instruction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o call_v for_o a_o answerable_a care_n the_o apostle_n be_v ruler_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n say_v ordain_v by_o god_n ruler_n not_o take_v several_a nation_n and_o city_n but_o all_o of_o they_o in_o common_a entrust_v with_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o ordinary_a stand_a charge_n affix_v to_o one_o place_n and_o require_v a_o special_a attendance_n there_o who_o as_o st._n chrysostom_n say_v do_v sit_v and_o be_v employ_v in_o one_o place_n now_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o general_n care_n can_v hardly_o discharge_v such_o a_o particular_a office_n and_o he_o that_o be_v fix_v to_o so_o particular_a a_o attendance_n can_v hardly_o look_v well_o after_o so_o general_a a_o charge_n i_o need_v not_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v say_v about_o the_o power_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n what_o the_o gentleman_n here_o allege_v be_v anticipate_v and_o answer_v he_o must_v prove_v that_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v what_o timothy_n and_o titus_n do_v that_o they_o may_v not_o ordain_v that_o they_o may_v not_o reprove_v one_o another_o for_o their_o fault_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n he_o say_v these_o be_v the_o power_n that_o bishop_n have_v exercise_v all_o along_o and_o so_o have_v presbyter_n too_o and_o if_o exercise_n prove_v the_o title_n they_o must_v therefore_o be_v bishop_n also_o he_o add_v the_o congregational_a invention_n allow_v of_o no_o such_o officer_n the_o most_o ordinary_a pastor_n be_v all_o independent_a without_o ever_o a_o timothy_n or_o titus_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o therefore_o by_o scripture_n stand_v condemn_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o be_o sure_a episcopacy_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o condemnation_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o their_o own_o party_n account_v the_o only_a pastor_n and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v but_o their_o curate_n and_o yet_o these_o pastor_n have_v none_o to_o supervise_v they_o but_o be_v as_o independent_a as_o can_v be_v there_o be_v no_o paul_n to_o govern_v these_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o therefore_o their_o church_n be_v to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostolical_a pattern_n and_o dr._n morrice_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o a_o bishop_n to_o have_v many_o congregation_n under_o he_o bishop_n may_v be_v pastor_n of_o single_a congregation_n yea_o they_o may_v not_o have_v one_o presbyter_n under_o they_o 60._o review_n p._n 60._o and_o yet_o be_v bishop_n still_o for_o milles_n the_o martyr_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o christian_a in_o his_o diocese_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v there_o be_v few_o pastor_n of_o our_o congregational_a church_n but_o what_o have_v presbyter_n under_o they_o so_o that_o episcopacy_n and_o independency_n may_v very_o well_o comport_v together_o for_o episcopacy_n be_v independent_a and_o may_v be_v congregational_a and_o if_o the_o one_o be_v condemn_v by_o scripture_n the_o other_o must_v fall_v with_o it_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o idle_a fancy_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o office_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v itinerant_a for_o then_o say_v he_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o office_n when_o they_o be_v at_o home_n the_o one_o in_o ephesus_n and_o the_o other_o in_o crete_n if_o by_o call_v those_o place_n their_o home_n he_o will_v insinuate_v that_o they_o be_v their_o proper_a diocesan_n see_v where_o they_o be_v to_o reside_v it_o be_v a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n and_o every_o body_n know_v that_n the_o way_n of_o idle_a person_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o our_o bible_n can_v make_v it_o that_o timothy_n be_v only_o to_o abide_v at_o ephesus_n for_o a_o season_n till_o paul_n return_n out_o of_o macedonia_n 1_o tim._n 3.14_o after_o which_o he_o accompany_v paul_n into_o asia_n chap._n 4.13_o from_o thence_o to_o italy_n heb._n 13.23_o thence_o paul_n declare_v he_o will_v send_v he_o to_o philippi_n chap._n 2.19_o and_o we_o find_v he_o at_o rome_n again_o col._n 1.1_o and_o titus_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v resident_a at_o crete_n 4.10_o gal._n 2.1_o &_o 3._o 2_o cor._n 2.12_o &_o 7._o &_o 13._o &_o 12.8_o 2_o tim._n 4.10_o that_o he_o be_v command_v away_o to_o nicopolis_n before_o winter_n chap._n 3.12_o he_o be_v send_v to_o corinth_n and_o dalmatia_n and_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n with_o paul_n and_o come_v to_o he_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n these_o remove_v our_o gent._n will_v have_v we_o to_o think_v be_v their_o episcopal_a visitation_n but_o that_o will_v
about_o the_o year_n 420._o first_o make_v deacon_n and_o afterward_o priest_n by_o his_o abbot_n paphnutius_fw-la who_o be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n and_o all_o the_o schoolman_n be_v not_o on_o the_o gentleman_n side_n for_o some_o of_o they_o say_v that_o presbyter_n by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n may_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v deacon_n he_o point_v at_o some_o canon_n that_o forbid_v presbyter_n to_o ordain_v and_o say_v every_o bishop_n must_v be_v ordain_v by_o three_o bishop_n at_o least_o but_o he_o that_o argue_v from_o their_o canon_n to_o their_o practice_n be_v a_o mere_a sophister_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o concession_n of_o bellarmine_n just_a now_o mention_v and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v no_o bishop_n ever_o obtain_v the_o promotion_n 23._o con._n carth._n 4._o c._n 23._o by_o simony_n or_o never_o ordiain_v without_o his_o presbyter_n for_o there_o be_v canon_n against_o these_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a and_o he_o may_v proceed_v and_o say_v that_o no_o bishop_n be_v ever_o ignorant_a drunken_a 8._o tit._n 1.7_o 8._o unclean_a or_o quarrelsome_a because_o by_o very_o authentic_a canon_n such_o be_v declare_v uncapable_a of_o the_o office_n his_o forty_o seven_o and_o three_o follow_a page_n be_v all_o build_v upon_o a_o mistake_n which_o this_o gentleman_n as_o well_o as_o t._n w._n fall_v into_o i_o know_v not_o how_o as_o if_o the_o vindicator_n ever_o deny_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o schismatic_n whereas_o he_o only_o argue_v from_o his_o adversary_n assertion_n that_o by_o schism_n man_n and_o society_n be_v utter_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o interest_n therein_o and_o then_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o apostolical_a power_n which_o can_v never_o be_v find_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o hope_v it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o this_o treatise_n that_o this_o be_v the_o just_a conclusion_n from_o such_o premise_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o a_o remain_a character_n that_o include_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n in_o those_o that_o be_v utter_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n be_v perfect_a gibberish_n and_o if_o this_o gentleman_n think_v fit_a to_o answer_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v to_o it_o we_o shall_v willing_o discourse_v he_o further_o about_o it_o in_o the_o fifty_o page_n he_o speak_v like_o himself_o we_o believe_v with_o st._n jerom_n that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o your_o ordination_n make_v by_o presbyter_n be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o we_o take_v you_o for_o no_o more_o but_o lay_v intruder_n we_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v what_o this_o gentleman_n believe_v of_o we_o nor_o what_o he_o take_v we_o for_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v just_a to_o st._n jerom_n though_o he_o may_v think_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o he_o be_v so_o to_o we_o or_o no_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o st._n jerom_n shall_v say_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o pretend_v and_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v see_v the_o passage_n cite_v if_o he_o refer_v to_o that_o quid_fw-la enim_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n that_o have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v in_o these_o paper_n already_o to_o intend_v not_o any_o distinct_a power_n that_o bishop_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o what_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n have_v reserve_v unto_o they_o he_o tell_v we_o 51._o review_n p._n 50_o 51._o of_o some_o nice_a inquiry_n that_o have_v be_v make_v into_o our_o mission_n and_o that_o they_o suspect_v many_o of_o our_o first_o apostle_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v our_o order_n be_v never_o ordain_v and_o suppose_v the_o vindicator_n have_v not_o meet_v with_o this_o observation_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o it_o be_v false_a for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a the_o dissenter_n be_v much_o more_o like_a to_o know_v it_o than_o such_o as_o he_o with_o all_o his_o nice_a inquiry_n and_o suspicion_n he_o wonder_v the_o vindicator_n shall_v lose_v so_o many_o page_n against_o this_o line_n of_o succession_n which_o if_o it_o will_v do_v no_o good_a will_v certain_o do_v no_o harm_n ay_o but_o it_o will_v do_v the_o great_a harm_n in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christianity_n to_o make_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n depend_v upon_o such_o a_o line_n and_o that_o be_v the_o notion_n the_o vindicator_n spend_v some_o page_n upon_o and_o he_o can_v do_v a_o better_a office_n to_o the_o church_n or_o protestant_n religion_n than_o to_o expose_v it_o and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v effectual_o already_o by_o my_o consent_n either_o he_o or_o some_o body_n else_o shall_v spend_v as_o many_o page_n more_o upon_o it_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o vindicator_n account_v of_o ordination_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o public_a approbation_n of_o ministerial_a ability_n by_o competent_a judge_n this_o say_v the_o gentleman_n be_v such_o a_o way_n of_o make_v clergy_n man_n as_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o before_o will_v a_o public_a aprobation_n of_o a_o man_n ability_n invest_v he_o in_o his_o office_n will_v a_o testimonial_a from_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n make_v a_o man_n a_o judge_n without_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n now_o here_o he_o confound_v commission_n and_o investiture_n together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o the_o commission_n always_o go_v before_o the_o investiture_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v the_o power_n and_o the_o investiture_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o the_o regular_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o commission_n if_o this_o gentleman_n will_v have_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n that_o give_v a_o minister_n his_o commission_n and_o ministerial_a power_n as_o the_o king_n give_v the_o judge_n his_o authority_n he_o set_v up_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o reform_a church_n it_o be_v christ_n alone_a who_o grant_v the_o commission_n in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o stand_a ministry_n and_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o ministerial_a qualification_n be_v and_o have_v promise_v to_o work_v they_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o man_n in_o order_n thereunto_o all_o the_o ordainer_n do_v be_v designare_fw-la personam_fw-la to_o point_v out_o the_o person_n that_o have_v those_o qualification_n and_o this_o public_a designation_n with_o the_o man_n own_o dedication_n of_o himself_o to_o the_o work_n be_v the_o investiture_n and_o set_v the_o man_n apart_o to_o the_o regular_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n by_o his_o charter_n without_o and_o those_o qualification_n within_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o case_n be_v something_o like_a to_o that_o of_o make_v a_o person_n mayor_n of_o a_o corporation_n the_o people_n or_o burgess_n have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v and_o the_o recorder_n or_o steward_n the_o power_n of_o swear_v he_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o confer_v the_o authority_n but_o only_o design_v the_o person_n who_o receive_v his_o power_n from_o the_o prince_n alone_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o place_n as_o his_o instrument_n it_o be_v the_o great_a command_n of_o god_n to_o his_o church_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v religion_n propagate_v church_n gather_v and_o govern_v and_o sacrament_n administer_v he_o have_v not_o name_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o do_v this_o but_o he_o have_v describe_v they_o by_o their_o qualification_n and_o person_n so_o qualify_v if_o they_o find_v also_o a_o promptitude_n to_o undertake_v the_o work_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n mean_n when_o she_o inquire_v of_o the_o candidate_n whether_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o undertake_v that_o office_n be_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o regular_a investiture_n and_o the_o ordainer_n be_v command_v to_o invest_v they_o by_o a_o solemn_a approbation_n that_o be_v declare_v that_o they_o find_v in_o they_o those_o qualification_n by_o which_o the_o gospel_n describe_v a_o true_a minister_n of_o christ_n we_o grant_v that_o this_o investiture_n be_v most_o regular_o perform_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o shall_v not_o ordinary_o be_v without_o they_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o this_o reason_n for_o all_o god_n command_n be_v high_o rational_a the_o minister_n be_v ordinary_o to_o be_v think_v the_o most_o competent_a judge_n but_o as_o the_o investiture_n itself_o be_v not_o
be_v too_o easy_a a_o task_n these_o gentleman_n be_v engage_v in_o to_o require_v so_o much_o help_v it_o be_v a_o beat_a road_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o travel_v and_o as_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o papist_n offer_v any_o thing_n of_o late_a but_o what_o have_v be_v in_o substance_n answer_v a_o thousand_o time_n so_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o our_o doctor_n to_o set_v their_o wit_n on_o the_o rack_n for_o a_o reply_n not_o indeed_o do_v i_o perceive_v any_o thing_n method_n and_o language_n except_v that_o pretend_v to_o be_v new_a nor_o be_v this_o any_o diminution_n of_o their_o honour_n but_o a_o peace_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o memory_n and_o worth_a of_o those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o they_o and_o i_o may_v add_v etc._n fuller_n c._n h._n l._n 9_o p._n 74._o this_o clause_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o art_n in_o 1571_o but_o a._n b_o land_n will_v have_v it_o insert_v again_o parker_n cartwright_n walker_n boy_n farmer_n slater_n manby_n good_a all_o etc._n etc._n the_o presbyterian_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o fear_v that_o any_o of_o their_o persuasion_n will_v be_v pervert_v their_o distinguish_a principle_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n will_v infallible_o secure_v they_o whilst_o they_o adhere_v unto_o it_o but_o many_o of_o our_o churchman_n have_v instill_a into_o their_o follower_n very_o odd_a notion_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o in_o the_o twenty_o article_n and_o of_o the_o apostolical_a succession_n and_o authority_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o power_n of_o judge_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o decent_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o which_o all_o other_o must_v submit_v and_o concern_v the_o bind_a force_n of_o old_a canon_n and_o council_n and_o such_o doctrine_n as_o these_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o betray_v man_n into_o the_o arm_n of_o that_o church_n that_o can_v pretend_v as_o high_a in_o these_o matter_n as_o any_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o fact_n some_o of_o their_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n and_o clergy_n fall_v in_o with_o they_o and_o it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o bestir_v themselves_o to_o deliver_v their_o man_n out_o of_o the_o snare_n which_o they_o have_v help_v to_o lay_v for_o they_o and_o the_o dissenter_n be_v very_o well_o please_v to_o see_v those_o learned_a man_n baffle_v the_o papist_n upon_o such_o principle_n as_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_n will_v set_v the_o author_n themselves_o more_o upright_o than_o before_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v those_o that_o read_v dr._n sherlock_n preservative_n against_o popery_n and_o what_o he_o there_o say_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o gospel_n worship_n that_o god_n will_v not_o now_o have_v a_o temple_n nor_o be_v his_o presence_n appropriate_v to_o any_o place_n and_o the_o like_a and_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o he_o have_v former_o write_v especial_o in_o that_o book_n wherein_o he_o tell_v we_o 13._o vind._n defence_n of_o dr._n st._n p._n 13._o that_o christianity_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mystical_a judaisme_n will_v find_v that_o his_o late_a polemical_a engagement_n be_v so_o very_o beneficial_a to_o himself_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o pity_n to_o have_v take_v the_o work_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o what_o i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o these_o modern_a debate_n concern_v church-unity_n communion_n succession_n etc._n etc._n may_v convince_v any_o man_n that_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v they_o fair_a way_n and_o room_n when_o they_o be_v get_v into_o the_o good_a old_a road_n of_o scripture_n catholic_n notion_n that_o will_v infallible_o confound_v the_o papist_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v that_o will_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o reconcile_n of_o protestant_n among_o themselves_o the_o author_n of_o the_o review_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o affirm_v that_o none_o of_o our_o minister_n endeavour_v at_o that_o time_n to_o fortify_v his_o conventicle_n against_o popish_a delusion_n but_o how_o can_v he_o expect_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o that_o which_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v as_o to_o be_v a_o ubiquitarian_n and_o in_o all_o the_o conventicle_n in_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v true_a so_o there_o be_v thousand_o in_o england_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o be_v able_a to_o testify_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n their_o minister_n never_o fail_v to_o confute_v popish_a tenet_n when_o they_o fall_v in_o their_o way_n and_o that_o not_o seldom_o they_o will_v go_v a_o step_n or_o two_o out_o of_o their_o way_n to_o meet_v they_o as_o unhappy_a be_v he_o in_o the_o little_a story_n that_o follow_v dr._n owen_n be_v in_o fee_n with_o king_n james_n and_o yet_o be_v dead_a several_a year_n before_o our_o present_a patron_n be_v the_o man_n pick_v up_o at_o court_n to_o complete_a our_o ruin_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v of_o no_o patron_n we_o have_v for_o our_o liberty_n but_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o i_o hope_v he_o do_v not_o mean_v they_o we_o know_v very_o well_o what_o bishop_n and_o other_o be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n case_n and_o in_o that_o of_o cambridge_n and_o maudlin_n college_n in_o oxford_n not_o one_o presbyterian_a among_o they_o let_v this_o gentleman_n prove_v that_o any_o minister_n of_o we_o assist_v at_o jesuitical_a intrigue_n or_o have_v money_n sprinkle_v among_o they_o to_o carry_v on_o those_o design_n and_o by_o my_o consent_n whoever_o be_v find_v guilty_a shall_v be_v his_o bondslave_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n let_v confidence_n and_o noise_n and_o loud_o appeal_v be_v take_v for_o evidence_n against_o they_o among_o all_o that_o crowd_n of_o writer_n that_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o they_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o dissenter_n be_v aware_a of_o the_o popish_a design_n of_o take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o though_o for_o the_o penal_a law_n they_o think_v many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v very_o well_o spare_v and_o i_o challenge_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o either_o mr._n job_n or_o any_o other_o person_n among_o those_o call_v presbyterian_a and_o congregational_a and_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o other_o ever_o advise_v king_n james_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o our_o present_a king_n and_o parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o establish_v by_o law_n if_o as_o this_o gentleman_n tell_v we_o a_o little_a money_n 33._o review_n p._n 33._o and_o a_o toleration_n will_v make_v the_o dissenter_n so_o easy_a and_o quiet_a and_o well_o satisfy_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n they_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a temper_a people_n in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o our_o churchman_n be_v as_o easy_o please_v for_o what_o my_o lord_n falkland_n a_o great_a royalist_n say_v of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n in_o 1641_o they_o be_v so_o cordial_o papist_n that_o it_o be_v all_o that_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n can_v do_v to_o keep_v from_o confess_v it_o i_o be_o afraid_a be_v too_o true_a concern_v many_o of_o our_o clergy_n in_o another_o respect_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o some_o hundred_o a_o year_n can_v do_v to_o keep_v they_o quiet_a and_o content_a under_o the_o present_a government_n however_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o sober_a think_v people_n judge_v of_o we_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o our_o zeal_n against_o popery_n be_v all_o counterfeit_n that_o we_o will_v be_v better_a conformist_n if_o popery_n shall_v prevail_v than_o we_o be_v now_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o who_o these_o sober_a think_v people_n be_v for_o many_o will_v presume_v to_o dignify_v themselves_o with_o those_o epithet_n ibid._n see_v the_o review_n ibid._n that_o have_v as_o little_a right_n to_o they_o as_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a enough_o for_o a_o mob_n of_o ecclesiastical_a politico_n to_o get_v together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v well_o heat_v with_o drink_v health_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v liberal_o curse_v and_o damn_v the_o dissenter_n then_o step_v forth_o and_o look_v big_a and_o think_v themselves_o capable_a of_o report_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o sober_a think_v man_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cabal_n of_o such_o man_n as_o these_o that_o have_v choose_v this_o gentleman_n for_o their_o speaker_n because_o our_o own_o experience_n assure_v we_o those_o conformist_n that_o be_v real_o most_o sober_a have_v always_o
that_o the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v all_o one_o st._n austin_n say_v what_o be_v the_o bishop_n but_o the_o first_o priest_n so_o say_v st._n ambrose_n there_o be_v but_o one_o consecration_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o bishop_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v priest_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o thus_o he_o the_o next_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v dr._n whitaker_n regius_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n 5._o contr._n duraeum_n l._n 6._o §_o 19_o de_fw-fr eccl._n regim_fw-la qu._n 1._o cap._n 1._o de_fw-la notis_fw-la eccles_n quaest_a 5._o he_o repeat_v sr._n jeromes_n word_n at_o large_a on_o 1_o titus_n and_o to_o evagrius_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n that_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o argue_v if_o the_o apostle_n have_v change_v the_o order_n as_o sanders_n pretend_v what_o have_v it_o advantage_v he_o to_o have_v so_o diligent_o collect_v testimony_n out_o of_o the_o apostle_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v sometime_o the_o same_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v remember_v that_o the_o order_n be_v change_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o after_o the_o church_n be_v distract_v with_o contention_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v and_o he_o inquire_v wherefore_o then_o say_v jerome_n before_o it_o be_v say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n he_o answer_v this_o may_v deceive_v sander_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a jerome_n only_o allude_v to_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o show_v that_o schism_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o change_v the_o order_n but_o this_o remedy_n be_v almost_o worse_o than_o the_o disease_n for_o as_o at_o first_o one_o presbyter_n be_v set_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o make_v a_o bishop_n afterward_o one_o bishop_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o custom_n at_o length_n produce_v the_o pope_n with_o his_o monarchy_n 51._o resp_n ad_fw-la detion_n rationem_fw-la campiani_n p._n 51._o and_o elsewhere_o he_o thus_o speak_v of_o aerius_n his_o heresy_n and_o true_o if_o to_o condemn_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o make_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n equal_a be_v heretical_a nihil_fw-la catholicum_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la nothing_o can_v be_v orthodox_n and_o catholic_n that_o passage_n in_o mr._n 13._o tract_n of_o schism_n p._n 13._o hales_n of_o eton_n be_v as_o memorable_a as_o its_o author_n they_o do_v but_o abuse_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o bishop_n by_o christ_n institution_n have_v any_o superiority_n over_o man_n further_o than_o reverence_n or_o that_o any_o be_v superior_a to_o another_o further_a than_o positive_a order_n agree_v upon_o among_o christian_n have_v prescribe_v nature_n and_o religion_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o heraldry_n of_o secundum_fw-la sub_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la all_o this_o come_v from_o composition_n and_o agreement_n of_o man_n among_o themselves_o wherefore_o this_o abuse_n of_o christianity_n to_o make_v it_o lackey_n to_o ambition_n be_v a_o vice_n for_o which_o i_o have_v no_o extraordinary_a name_n of_o ignominy_n and_o a_o ordinary_a one_o i_o will_v not_o give_v it_o lest_o you_o shall_v take_v so_o transcendent_a a_o vice_n to_o be_v but_o trivial_a the_o most_o excellent_a archbishop_n usher_n both_o in_o his_o write_n and_o discourse_n acknowledge_v these_o order_n to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o degree_n that_o bishop_n ordain_v as_o presbyter_n but_o regulate_v the_o ordination_n as_o bishop_n and_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n condemn_v in_o his_o reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n print_v by_o dr._n bernard_n he_o prove_v both_o by_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n of_o tertullian_n 3._o p._n 2_o 3._o and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v no_o more_o than_o precedent_n and_o page_n 6._o have_v these_o word_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o our_o church_n this_o kind_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n have_v be_v long_o disuse_v yet_o see_v it_o still_o profess_v that_o every_o pastor_n have_v a_o right_a to_o rule_v the_o church_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o rector_n be_v also_o first_o give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o to_o dispense_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o custom_n now_o receive_v in_o the_o realm_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o by_o another_o law_n of_o the_o land_n this_o hindrance_n may_v be_v well_o remove_v and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n and_o very_o few_o even_n of_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o oppose_v it_o till_o the_o treaty_n about_o marriage_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n become_v the_o great_a occasion_n of_o corrupt_v the_o court_n and_o church_n and_o let_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o in_o pursuance_n of_o secret_a article_n be_v to_o effect_v a_o accommodation_n with_o rome_n truth_n vid._n dr._n heylin_n cyprianus_n angl._n mr._n baxter_n against_o a_o revolt_n to_o a_o foreign_a jurisd_v p._n 25._o &_o alibi_fw-la see_v also_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n naked_a truth_n and_o therefore_o must_v settle_v the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o the_o prelacy_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v do_v before_o they_o by_o take_v the_o power_n of_o opposition_n and_o dissent_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n who_o general_o abhor_v the_o design_n from_o that_o time_n this_o new_a doctrine_n have_v much_o grow_v upon_o the_o nation_n and_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o noise_n and_o confidence_n have_v be_v assert_v by_o the_o main_a bulk_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o yet_o some_o few_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o they_o have_v declare_v against_o it_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v two_o both_o of_o eminent_a note_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n i_o mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o salisbury_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n i_o have_v cite_v his_o irenicum_fw-la so_o often_o already_o that_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o add_v any_o thing_n more_o the_o main_a design_n of_o that_o learned_a tract_n especial_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v not_o by_o his_o law_n settle_v any_o form_n of_o church_n government_n and_o he_o have_v for_o ever_o ruin_v the_o pretension_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la they_o say_v indeed_o he_o have_v retract_v that_o book_n but_o as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o destroy_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o we_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n not_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o person_n how_o great_a soever_o that_o we_o depend_v and_o till_o that_o book_n be_v undo_v as_o well_o as_o unsay_v it_o will_v remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o virtue_n for_o reason_n be_v always_o the_o same_o though_o man_n and_o their_o interest_n may_v vary_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n inferior_a to_o none_o in_o all_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o gentleman_n 306._o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n p._n 306._o statesman_n and_o divine_a speak_v his_o thought_n free_o at_o a_o time_n when_o prelacy_n be_v in_o its_o zenith_n thus_o at_o first_o every_o bishop_n have_v but_o one_o parish_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o number_n increase_v that_o they_o can_v not_o convenient_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n and_o when_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o persecution_n they_o dare_v not_o assemble_v in_o great_a multitude_n the_o bishop_n divide_v their_o charge_n into_o lesser_a parish_n and_o give_v assignment_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o particular_a flock_n which_o be_v do_v first_o in_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 310._o i_o do_v not_o allege_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a office_n from_o a_o presbyter_n but_o a_o different_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o office_n etc._n etc._n p._n 331._o i_o acknowledge_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n and_o so_o plead_v for_o no_o new_a office-bearer_n in_o the_o church_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o their_o power_n be_v their_o authority_n to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o manage_v the_o worship_n and_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o ministry_n in_o which_o bishop_n and_o