to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o holy_a kirk_n of_o christ_n jesus_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o decern_v and_o declare_v all_o and_o sundry_a who_o either_o gainsay_v the_o word_n of_o the_o evangel_n receive_v and_o approve_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n profess_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o specify_v also_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n 6._o and_o ratify_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n more_o particular_o do_v specify_v or_o that_o refuse_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o they_o be_v then_o ministrate_v to_o be_v to_o member_n of_o the_o say_v kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o true_a religion_n present_o profess_v so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v themselves_o so_o divide_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o subsequent_a act._n 69._o parl._n 6._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o declare_v that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o face_n of_o kirk_n nor_o other_o face_n of_o religion_n than_o be_v present_o at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n establish_v within_o this_o realm_n which_o therefore_o be_v ever_o style_v god_n true_a religion_n christ_n true_a religion_n the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o a_o perfect_a religion_n which_o by_o manifold_a act_n of_o parliament_n all_o within_o this_o realm_n be_v bind_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n thereof_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o recant_v all_o doctrine_n &_o error_n repugnant_a to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a article_n act._n 4._o &_o 9_o parl._n 1_o act._n 45.46.47_o parl._n 3_o act_n 71._o parl._n 6._o act_n 106._o parl._n 7._o act_n 24._o parl._n 11._o act_n 123._o parl._n 12._o act_n 194._o and_o 197._o parl._n 14._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o all_o magistrate_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o one_o part_n be_v ordain_v to_o search_v apprehend_v and_o punish_v all_o contraveener_n for_o instance_n act_n 5._o parl._n 1_o act_n 104._o parl._n 7._o act_n 25._o par._n 11._o k._n james_n 6._o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o king_n majesty_n licence_n on_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v discharge_v &_o declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o tend_v in_o any_o way_n to_o the_o prejudice_n &_o hinder_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o papist_n &_o adversary_n of_o true_a religion_n act._n 106._o parl._n 7._o k._n james_n 6._o on_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o 47._o act._n parl._n 3_o k._n james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o ordain_v see_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o his_o highness_n authority_n be_v so_o join_v as_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o one_o be_v common_a to_o both_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v punishable_a as_o rebeller_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o same_o who_o shall_v not_o give_v their_o confession_n and_o make_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o who_o after_o defection_n shall_v give_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n of_o new_a they_o shall_v promise_v to_o continue_v therein_o in_o time_n come_v to_o maintain_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n and_o at_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o fortify_v assist_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a preacher_n and_o professor_n of_o christ_n evangel_n against_o whatsoever_o enemy_n and_o gainestander_n of_o the_o same_o and_o namely_o against_o all_o such_o of_o whatsoever_o nation_n estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v of_o that_o have_v join_v and_o bind_v themselves_o or_o have_v assist_v or_o assist_v to_o set_v forward_o and_o execute_v the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o trent_n contrary_a to_o the_o preacher_n and_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v repeat_v word_n by_o word_n in_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n at_o perth_n the_o 23_o of_o februar_n 1572._o approve_v by_o parliament_n the_o last_o of_o aprile_a 1573._o ratify_v in_o parliament_n 1587._o and_o relate_v act_n 123._o parl._n 12._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o with_o this_o addition_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o resist_v all_o treasonable_a uproar_n and_o hostility_n raise_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o true_a professor_n like_a as_o all_o liedge_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o which_o neither_o any_o law_n or_o lawful_a judicatory_n can_v be_v establish_v act_n 130._o act._n 131._o parl._n 8._o k._n james_n 6._o and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n who_o ought_v only_o to_o live_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n law_n the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n allanerly_a act_n 48._o parl._n 3_o k._n james_n the_o first_o act._n 79._o parl_n 6._o k._n james_n the_o 4._o repeat_v in_o the_o act_n 13_o 1._o parl._n 8._o k._n james_n 6._o which_o if_o they_o be_v innovate_v or_o prejudge_v the_o commission_n anent_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o 17._o parl._n of_o k._n james_n 6._o declare_v such_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v as_o this_o realm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o free_a monarchy_n because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n ancient_a privilege_n office_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o only_o the_o princely_a authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a descent_n have_v be_v these_o many_o age_n maintain_v but_o also_o the_o people_n security_n of_o their_o land_n live_n right_n office_n liberty_n and_o dignity_n preserve_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o preservatien_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v statute_n by_o the_o 8._o act_n parl._n 1._o repeat_v in_o the_o 99_o act_n parl._n 7._o ratify_v in_o the_o 23._o act_n parl._n 11._o and_o 114._o act_n parl._n 12._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o 4._o act_n of_o k._n charles_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o reception_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n shall_v make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o their_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o endure_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o same_o eternal_a god_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o have_v require_v in_o his_o most_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n the_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n immediate_o precede_v and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o foresay_a word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o this_o realm_n no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o say_a will_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o shall_v procure_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o whole_a christian_a people_n true_a and_o perfect_a peace_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o root_v out_o of_o their_o empire_n all_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v be_v convict_v by_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n which_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o his_o majesty_n at_o his_o coronation_n in_o edinburgh_n 1633._o as_o maybe_o see_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o coronation_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n conform_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o former_a time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a example_n of_o our_o worthy_a and_o religious_a progenitor_n &_o of_o many_o yet_o live_v among_o we_o which_o be_v warrant_v also_o by_o act_n of_o council_n command_v a_o general_a band_n to_o be_v make_v and_o subscribe_v by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o all_o rank_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o be_v for_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v then_o reform_v and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n abovewritten_v and_o a_o former_a large_a confession_n establish_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o lawful_a general_a assembly_n &_o of_o parliament_n unto_o which_o it_o have_v relation_n set_v down_o in_o public_a catechism_n and_o which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n with_o a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n preach_v and_o profess_v in_o this_o kirk_n
they_o overrule_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o king_n and_o prelate_n vigorous_o arm_v again_o and_o prepare_v for_o a_o new_a war_n but_o this_o intend_a war_n be_v compose_v by_o a_o new_a pacification_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n former_o adjourn_v until_o june_n 1640_o do_v conveen_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o by_o their_o four_o five_o and_o six_o act_n full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n ratify_v the_o covenant_n with_o the_o addition_n and_o explanation_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o all_o act_n make_v thereanent_fw-la &_o abrogat_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n and_o all_o act_n whatsoever_o make_v in_o their_o favour_n thereafter_o in_o the_o treaty_n ensue_v the_o pacification_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n with_o these_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o session_n thereof_o shall_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n in_o all_o time_n come_v which_o treaty_n be_v close_v and_o the_o last_o session_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1641._o the_o king_n in_o person_n be_v present_a among_o they_o and_o the_o oath_n of_o parliament_n for_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n in_o purity_n as_o then_o establish_v and_o of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o for_o endeavour_v by_o all_o just_a and_o humble_a mean_n of_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o that_o &_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n be_v take_v by_o the_o second_o act_n thereof_o superscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o precedent_n the_o foresay_a treaty_n be_v ample_o and_o perpetual_o confirm_v and_o the_o whole_a article_n thereof_o be_v ratify_v and_o record_v thus_o by_o all_o the_o security_n that_o either_o sacred_a oath_n or_o act_n of_o lawful_a &_o authorize_v assembly_n ordinance_n of_o king_n and_o council_n double_v and_o reiterate_v pacification_n and_o treaty_n act_n of_o parliament_n enact_v &_o re-enacted_n the_o king_n authority_n and_o consent_n be_v often_o and_o solemn_o interpose_v both_o by_o promise_n and_o hand-writ_a and_o all_o that_o either_o religion_n truth_n faith_n honour_n or_o honesty_n can_v devise_v or_o grant_v these_o wicked_a prelate_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n presbyterial_a government_n full_o establish_v the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n with_o his_o pure_a and_o powerful_a ordinance_n and_o ministry_n restore_v and_o in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o pursuance_n of_o all_o these_o great_a blessing_n the_o whole_a land_n by_o many_o oath_n &_o most_o solemn_a tie_n engage_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o ever_o by_o all_o which_o blessing_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v own_o ordinance_n among_o we_o as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o thousand_o be_v great_o advance_v and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o abound_a of_o true_a piety_n and_o flourish_a of_o righteousness_n do_v eminent_o shine_v among_o we_o as_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o time_n in_o all_o such_o as_o fear_n god_n and_o love_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v sweet_o testify_v so_o all_o these_o great_a thing_n be_v transact_v to_o the_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o all_o our_o calumnious_a adversary_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a authority_n and_o greatness_n as_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a in_o this_o land_n so_o the_o splendour_n and_o fame_n thereof_o reach_v unto_o other_o nation_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v his_o people_n in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n grievous_o groan_v under_o the_o tyrannous_a yoke_n of_o prelacy_n and_o just_o alarm_v by_o the_o imminent_a fear_n of_o prevail_a popery_n to_o set_v about_o and_o intend_v the_o like_a bless_a reformation_n it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n there_o nor_o what_o be_v the_o transaction_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o that_o aid_n and_o assistance_n give_v by_o scotland_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v manage_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o upon_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o most_o just_a and_o important_a ground_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n and_o tyranny_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o their_o most_o instant_a and_o earnest_a desire_n for_o our_o help_n and_o assistance_n and_o rhe_n most_o rational_a &_o clear_a motive_n of_o our_o own_o security_n the_o hazard_n and_o loss_n whereof_o have_v undoubted_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o prelate_n victory_n there_o this_o kingdom_n be_v induce_v in_o the_o year_n 1643._o to_o enter_v into_o that_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n never_o to_o be_v forget_v contain_v no_o other_o article_n than_o every_o one_o sincere_a and_o constant_a endeavour_n in_o their_o several_a place_n &_o calling_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o church_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n the_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n of_o all_o the_o three_o in_o truth_n faith_n and_o love_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n error_n and_o profanity_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v liberties_n the_o discovery_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o incendiary_n the_o retain_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o enter_n into_o this_o league_n and_o the_o perform_n of_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n in_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o life_n and_o in_o walk_v exemplar_o one_o before_o another_o and_o all_o these_o in_o order_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v that_o covenant_n which_o in_o all_o the_o controversy_n it_o have_v occasion_v do_v never_o receive_v a_o great_a confirmation_n then_o from_o the_o malice_n and_o opposition_n of_o its_o adversary_n who_o in_o the_o same_o spirit_n &_o with_o the_o same_o spite_n have_v always_o persecute_v and_o reproach_v it_o with_o the_o same_o calumny_n of_o rebellion_n sedition_n and_o blood_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o devil_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o active_a to_o raise_v and_o stir_v up_o against_o the_o lord_n jesus_n his_o gospel_n kingdom_n and_o follower_n but_o see_v such_o only_a as_o be_v bless_v do_v evite_v the_o offence_n of_o truth_n and_o all_o who_o true_o seek_v god_n glory_n or_o love_n the_o lord_n jesus_n do_v and_o still_o do_v hearty_o approve_v and_o embrace_v this_o covenant_n though_o it_o have_v bring_v the_o sword_n not_o only_o into_o britain_n but_o with_o the_o truth_n into_o all_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v reproach_v as_o unfriend_v not_o only_o to_o our_o king_n but_o with_o our_o lord_n jesus_n to_o caesar_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o have_v divide_v and_o disturb_v not_o only_a realm_n and_o state_n but_o with_o the_o gospel_n family_n and_o near_a relation_n and_o have_v with_o paul_n move_v sedition_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o ought_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v either_o shake_v or_o offend_v we_o know_v also_o that_o all_o the_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n of_o hell_n have_v be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o spare_v no_o calumny_n or_o cavillation_n by_o which_o either_o its_o word_n matter_n or_o manner_n may_v be_v impugn_a but_o these_o be_v so_o often_o and_o full_o answer_v and_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o man_n patrociny_n by_o the_o obvious_a plainness_n of_o its_o phrase_n the_o holiness_n &_o importance_n of_o its_o purpose_n and_o the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o its_o way_n and_o manner_n so_o clear_o confute_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v only_o see_v the_o constancy_n of_o truth_n ought_v not_o to_o cede_fw-la to_o the_o confidence_n of_o prevail_a power_n as_o we_o have_v assert_v and_o do_v hold_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v in_o itself_o holy_a just_a and_o true_a so_o we_o can_v but_o disprove_v
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deduce_v from_o old_a and_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o aggravate_v by_o many_o circumstance_n viz._n rise_v and_o gather_v in_o arm_n and_o renew_v the_o covenant_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o consent_n every_o one_o be_v particular_a accession_n be_v libel_v from_o and_o prove_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n before_o the_o council_n this_o place_n may_v require_v a_o large_a digression_n for_o answer_v the_o crime_n object_v and_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o the_o lord_n witness_n but_o see_v the_o precede_a narration_n do_v not_o only_o furnish_v all_o argument_n thereto_o requisite_a but_o warrant_v they_o by_o precedent_n beyond_o contradiction_n it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o observe_v 1._o that_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o author_n of_o all_o right_n as_o wherever_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o any_o creature_n a_o be_v he_o have_v also_o arm_v it_o with_o a_o love_n and_o power_n of_o self-preservation_n suitable_a 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ordain_v neither_o can_v this_o inference_n appear_v unwarrant_v or_o hard_o unto_o any_o who_o will_v impartial_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o same_o qualification_n do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n affect_v and_o define_v all_o duty_n whatsoever_o which_o we_o owe_v either_o to_o god_n or_o our_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a thence_o to_o infer_v that_o if_o these_o more_o eminent_o entrust_v shall_v either_o turn_v direct_o apostate_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o adversary_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n may_v not_o step_v forward_o to_o occupy_v the_o place_n and_o assert_v the_o interest_n which_o these_o wicked_a man_n have_v so_o traitorous_o forfault_v and_o desert_v all_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v but_o right_o consider_v that_o as_o order_n and_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a subordinate_a to_o and_o intend_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n so_o must_v all_o the_o regulation_n and_o determination_n thereof_o be_v only_o admit_v in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v conducible_a and_o no_o way_n to_o render_v it_o destructive_a or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o great_a end_n of_o its_o appointment_n from_o all_o which_o we_o clear_o conclude_v that_o their_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v no_o more_o restrictive_a in_o the_o case_n above_o mention_v than_o a_o general_n be_v command_n to_o his_o soldier_n enter_v in_o battle_n be_v thus_o qualify_v do_v impede_fw-la the_o necessity_n of_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o charge_n either_o through_o death_n or_o desertion_n requisite_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o propose_a end_n of_o victory_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n special_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subjoin_v word_n sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n be_v consider_v rather_o exegetick_a and_o ampliative_a 8._o that_o whatsoever_o law_n covenant_n and_o engagement_n be_v stand_v and_o bind_v unto_o we_o before_o this_o late_a fearful_a apostasy_n and_o defection_n they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o fear_v his_o name_n and_o mind_n his_o glory_n the_o rather_o more_o strong_a and_o oblige_v then_o in_o the_o least_o infringe_v or_o dissolve_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o sacred_a oath_n so_o solemn_o swear_v unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o such_o righteous_a law_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o statute_v and_o enact_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o and_o establishment_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n thereby_o intend_v shall_v be_v ambulatory_a and_o mutable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n special_o of_o such_o who_o without_o regard_n of_o god_n conscience_n honour_n or_o honesty_n have_v in_o the_o very_a pride_n and_o power_n of_o wickedness_n not_o only_o break_v the_o lord_n band_n casten_z away_z his_o cord_n and_o violent_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o abuse_a authority_n overturn_v his_o whole_a work_n but_o do_v despite_n against_o the_o same_o both_o by_o ignominious_a burn_a and_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o lord_n holy_a covenant_n and_o this_o position_n rescissory_a we_o oppose_v unto_o their_o great_a act_n rescissory_a and_o to_o all_o act_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n antecedent_n thereto_o or_o dependent_a thereupon_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o though_o now_o they_o appear_v unequal_o balance_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v declare_v from_o heaven_n his_o righteousness_n and_o laugh_v at_o his_o enemy_n act_n and_o devise_n and_o have_v they_o all_o in_o derision_n 9_o that_o though_o we_o do_v hearty_o approve_v their_o 〈◊〉_d veneration_n and_o just_a esteem_n of_o lawful_a authority_n the_o great_a and_o excellent_a ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o to_o prevent_v all_o prejudice_n that_o it_o may_v incur_v and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereon_o do_v so_o far_o transmit_v this_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n therewith_o vest_v as_o to_o hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n but_o indeed_o equal_o against_o religion_n reason_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o king_n do_v no_o wrong_n and_o though_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o true_a rise_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o calamity_n under_o which_o we_o lie_v be_v from_o the_o malice_n perjury_n flattery_n and_o violence_n of_o that_o antichristian_a spirit_n rule_v in_o the_o apostate_n prelate_n and_o therefore_o will_v willing_o clothe_v ourselves_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n with_o that_o ample_a allowance_n and_o full_a authority_n whereby_o the_o king_n do_v once_o approve_v the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o countenance_v the_o lord_n work_v as_o if_o the_o same_o do_v yet_o stand_v as_o it_o ought_v not_o retract_v or_o repeal_v yet_o see_v our_o late_a parliament_n by_o their_o second_o act_n session_n second_o have_v reprobate_v and_o discharge_v all_o pretence_n of_o authority_n in_o this_o kind_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v most_o necessary_a in_o many_o case_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o salve_v of_o state-inconvenience_n we_o do_v therefore_o rather_o subsist_v on_o the_o former_a ground_n and_o turn_v our_o complaint_n and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v the_o great_a king_n over_o all_o look_v for_o his_o appearance_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n 10._o that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n and_o it_o be_v precious_a ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v duty_n &_o concernment_n infinite_o more_o important_a than_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o horrid_a violence_n and_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v likeas_a the_o violation_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o these_o be_v so_o evident_o design_v and_o wicked_o practise_v by_o this_o late_a and_o present_a apostasy_n that_o a_o clear_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o self-defence_n and_o reformation_n can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v so_o that_o to_o condescend_v to_o answer_v the_o peevish_a clamour_n of_o these_o neutral_a and_o careless_a man_n who_o say_v what_o need_v all_o this_o noise_n for_o the_o extrinsic_a and_o arbitrary_a form_n of_o government_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n both_o with_o and_o without_o which_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n have_v equal_o flourish_v and_o prosper_v where_o to_o shut_v our_o eye_n from_o behold_v the_o glory_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o in_o this_o land_n have_v so_o visible_o appear_v in_o and_o be_v advance_v by_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o presbytery_n by_o himself_o for_o that_o end_n appoint_v and_o also_o from_o the_o observe_n of_o these_o deludge_n of_o profanity_n wickedness_n superstition_n and_o violence_n which_o the_o devil_n by_o his_o great_a engine_n of_o prelacy_n have_v always_o and_o in_o all_o church_n cause_v and_o procure_v 11._o that_o as_o such_o be_v the_o state_n condition_n and_o engagement_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n return_n and_o before_o the_o re-erecting_a of_o this_o prelacy_n that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o strict_o oblige_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o have_v resist_v and_o oppose_v this_o wicked_a defection_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n so_o the_o sinful_a compliance_n of_o many_o and_o woeful_a faint_a and_o withdraw_v of_o other_o may_v indeed_o incapacitat_fw-la such_o as_o remain_v faithful_a from_o the_o best_a but_o neither_o can_v nor_o can_v disengage_v they_o from_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n from_o these_o ground_n and_o what_o have_v be_v former_o represent_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n abovementioned_a viz._n that_o all_o convocation_n and_o rise_n in_o arm_n or_o subject_n enter_v in_o league_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treasonable_a but_o such_o be_v the_o late_a rise_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v easy_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o all_o such_o rise_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n as_o be_v not_o warrand_v and_o command_v by_o the_o superior_a law_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n which_o by_o our_o own_o express_a act_n and_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o necessary_o intend_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o government_n according_a whereunto_o our_o law_n have_v also_o by_o posterior_n statute_n be_v express_o interpret_v be_v indeed_o treasonable_a but_o such_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o clear_o approven_v by_o these_o ground_n than_o
people_n who_o though_o continual_o afflict_v and_o persecute_v in_o their_o body_n &_o though_o their_o soul_n be_v exceed_o fill_v with_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o proud_a yet_o have_v not_o nor_o dare_v not_o deny_v the_o lord_n his_o work_n nor_o his_o holy_a covenant_n who_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_v to_o turn_v back_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v for_o a_o spoil_n to_o they_o that_o hate_v they_o yea_o give_v they_o as_o sheep_n for_o meat_n and_o make_v they_o a_o reproach_n a_o scorn_n and_o a_o derision_n yet_o have_v they_o nor_o forget_v the_o lord_n nor_o deal_v false_o in_o his_o covenant_n o_o that_o man_n will_v consider_v this_o grace_n of_o god_n whereby_o as_o he_o confort_v and_o sustain_v his_o servant_n in_o all_o their_o affliction_n so_o he_o warn_v backslider_n to_o return_v and_o all_o to_o flee_v from_o the_o wrath_n that_o be_v to_o come_v and_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o this_o wicked_a generation_n which_o grace_n as_o it_o allay_v to_o the_o faithful_a the_o smart_n so_o ought_v it_o to_o remove_v from_o all_o the_o scandal_n of_o our_o lord_n cross_n and_o be_v indeed_o that_o strength_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o our_o salvation_n who_o be_v make_v perfect_a by_o suffer_v with_o all_o his_o sufferer_n give_v for_o the_o present_a joy_n and_o peace_n and_o afterward_o assure_a victory_n now_o see_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v so_o visible_o bring_v upon_o we_o these_o sore_a trial_n that_o such_o as_o be_v approve_v may_v be_v make_v manifest_a and_o so_o gracious_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o temptation_n thereof_o yea_o thereby_o refine_v purifi_v and_o make_v many_o white_a that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o abundant_a partaker_n both_o of_o his_o holiness_n and_o of_o his_o glory_n and_o also_o eminent_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n grace_n and_o power_n of_o his_o great_a work_n his_o holy_a covenant_n and_o precious_a ordinance_n and_o ministry_n among_o we_o clear_v they_o by_o his_o own_o testimony_n of_o all_o these_o calumny_n wherewith_o either_o through_o the_o invention_n of_o some_o man_n malice_n or_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o man_n weakness_n and_o sin_n they_o be_v former_o asperse_v we_o shall_v shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n with_o this_o one_o word_n of_o exhortation_n great_a have_v be_v the_o sin_n of_o this_o land_n in_o not_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o glorious_a gospel_n in_o not_o receive_v the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o witness_v his_o light_n and_o grace_n and_o glory_n in_o our_o life_n and_o conversation_n but_o in_o rest_v on_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o appearance_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n without_o labour_v after_o the_o power_n of_o reformation_n and_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n the_o only_a grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o all_o these_o enjoyment_n and_o in_o pervert_v and_o manage_v the_o possession_n and_o profession_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n unto_o selfish_a end_n and_o worldly_a advantage_n o_o foolish_a people_n and_o unwise_a have_v we_o thus_o requite_v the_o lord_n for_o all_o these_o mercy_n of_o his_o gospel_n pure_a ordinance_n and_o holy_a covenant_n to_o corrupt_v and_o deprave_v they_o from_o that_o great_a end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o our_o salvation_n unto_o the_o base_a design_n of_o serve_v and_o satify_v our_o own_o lust_n to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v often_o in_o his_o mercy_n correct_v and_o warn_v we_o have_v now_o at_o length_n give_v we_o over_o unto_o this_o horrid_a apostasy_n and_o defection_n whereby_o as_o the_o latent_fw-la malice_n and_o hypocrisy_n of_o many_o and_o the_o great_a faint_a and_o want_n of_o zeal_n in_o all_o have_v be_v manifest_o discover_v so_o the_o lord_n be_v feed_v the_o wicked_a with_o their_o own_o delusion_n and_o put_v the_o zeal_n and_o constancy_n of_o all_o to_o the_o test_n and_o in_o effect_n ripen_v this_o whole_a land_n either_o for_o a_o glorious_a deliverance_n from_o that_o perverse_a spirit_n and_o generation_n of_o antichrist_n that_o have_v be_v long_o mingle_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o and_o even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o our_o first_o reformation_n have_v retain_v and_o continue_v the_o old_a enmity_n against_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o bless_a gospel_n and_o kingdom_n or_o else_o for_o a_o total_a and_o final_a overthrow_n in_o utter_a darkness_n and_o desolation_n and_o therefore_o o_o scotland_n because_o the_o lord_n love_v thy_o father_n and_o delight_v not_o in_o thy_o destruction_n have_v he_o after_o all_o our_o fearful_a backslide_n and_o sinful_a faint_a and_o depart_v which_o testify_v against_o we_o neither_o leave_v himself_o nor_o we_o without_o a_o witness_n but_o raise_v up_o among_o we_o his_o own_o faithful_a servant_n and_o our_o brethren_n with_o who_o we_o be_v all_o equal_o and_o indissoluble_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o righteous_a cause_n and_o covenant_n &_o by_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o his_o grace_n from_o the_o pure_a zeal_n of_o his_o glory_n enable_v they_o first_o to_o venture_v and_o then_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o work_n and_o covenant_n that_o we_o may_v yet_o at_o length_n consider_v and_o understand_v that_o these_o be_v no_o more_o the_o labour_n and_o device_n of_o carnal_a design_n than_o that_o corruption_n and_o weakness_n of_o flesh_n &_o blood_n can_v triumph_v both_o over_o itself_o &_o death_n &_o hell_n the_o chief_a of_o terror_n o_o that_o man_n will_v therefore_o lay_v to_o heart_n their_o bond_n &_o engagement_n unto_o the_o lord_n repent_v of_o their_o backslide_n and_o cease_v from_o their_o opposition_n to_o his_o cause_n &_o covenant_n at_o least_o that_o such_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o abandon_v unto_o that_o depth_n of_o apostasy_n whereunto_o other_o have_v make_v defection_n will_v yet_o be_v wise_a &_o instruct_v repent_v of_o their_o faint_a &_o neutrality_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n &_o their_o connivance_n or_o compliance_n with_o the_o declare_a enemy_n thereof_o &_o beware_v of_o that_o wicked_a declaration_n against_o the_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o oath_n and_o subscription_n likely_a to_o be_v the_o snare_n and_o temptation_n of_o these_o time_n which_o either_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n or_o of_o due_a obedience_n unto_o lawful_a authority_n may_v be_v wicked_o invent_v and_o impose_v real_o for_o the_o suppress_n of_o truth_n and_o advance_v of_o this_o rebellion_n against_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o the_o establish_n of_o this_o antichristian_a prelatic_a tyranny_n we_o have_v already_o full_o detect_v the_o mask_n and_o design_n of_o such_o imposture_n he_o who_o have_v give_v authority_n and_o power_n unto_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o render_v the_o same_o sacred_a by_o his_o holy_a sanction_n and_o command_n as_o he_o have_v often_o punish_v their_o ingratitude_n and_o usurpation_n against_o his_o own_o sovereignty_n so_o will_v he_o not_o hold_v that_o people_n guiltless_a who_o be_v both_o his_o creature_n and_o swear_a subject_n either_o connive_v at_o or_o comply_v with_o such_o rebellious_a prince_n in_o their_o wickedness_n shall_v both_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o very_a propension_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o parent_n cede_fw-la to_o the_o obedience_n of_o king_n and_o ruler_n for_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o shall_v not_o far_o more_o all_o allegiance_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o same_o king_n &_o ruler_n cede_fw-la and_o give_v place_n to_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o most_o high_a our_o only_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o holy_a oath_n and_o commandment_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o glory_n the_o great_a and_o only_o end_v of_o all_o thing_n fix_v it_o therefore_o in_o your_o heart_n first_o to_o love_n and_o fear_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o then_o to_o honour_v and_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o let_v the_o sincere_a and_o inward_a love_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o dear_a esteem_n of_o his_o precious_a gospel_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a oath_n and_o covenant_n and_o of_o that_o beauty_n power_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o pure_a ordinance_n ministry_n and_o government_n which_o we_o once_o enjoy_v always_o dwell_v in_o your_o heart_n and_o ever_o determine_v and_o establish_v you_o to_o resist_v and_o disow_v all_o wicked_a usurpation_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o anoint_v all_o invasion_n against_o his_o crown_n and_o prerogative_n all_o corruption_n and_o humane_a invention_n in_o his_o pure_a worship_n and_o ordinance_n all_o perversion_n of_o the_o true_a government_n and_o comely_a order_n in_o his_o house_n and_o alâ—_n violation_n of_o these_o indispensible_a &_o holy_a
then_o single_o use_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o knowledge_n may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o lordship_n gracious_o to_o consider_v the_o premise_n special_o my_o utter_a inability_n to_o make_v my_o appearance_n and_o to_o surcease_v any_o legal_a procedor_fw-la against_o i_o in_o this_o so_o weak_a and_o extreme_a condition_n and_o to_o discharge_v i_o of_o the_o foresay_a citation_n and_o appearance_n and_o your_o lo_o answer_n this_o petition_n and_o the_o follow_a be_v therefore_o set_v down_o verbatim_o that_o both_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o condescendence_n may_v appear_v and_o the_o faint_a that_o he_o so_o much_o regrate_v in_o his_o last_o speech_n be_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o with_o the_o same_o subscribe_v by_o he_o there_o be_v give_v in_o a_o attestation_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o seven_o surgeon_n declare_v his_o weak_a and_o sickly_a condition_n hereupon_o the_o council_n do_v order_v two_o physician_n and_o two_o surgeon_n viz._n sir_n robert_n cuningham_n doctor_n hay_o james_n â—oâ—tâ—wick_a and_o thomas_n kinkead_n to_o visit_v he_o and_o to_o return_v their_o attestation_n upon_o soul_n and_o conscience_n betwixt_o and_o the_o morrow_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o the_o justice_n upon_o wedensday_n decemb._n 12._o the_o justice_n be_v set_v the_o attestation_n of_o the_o two_o doctor_n and_o surgeon_n above_o mention_v be_v produce_v for_o mr_n hew_v m_n c_o kail_n and_o other_o three_o of_o the_o prisoner_n indict_v and_o their_o excuse_n propon_v thereupon_o but_o the_o justice_n find_v that_o the_o attestation_n not_o bear_v soul_n and_o conscience_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o warrant_n and_o order_n give_v by_o the_o council_n and_o that_o the_o physician_n be_v call_v do_v refuse_v upon_o point_n of_o privilege_n to_o rectify_v it_o in_o these_o term_n although_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o they_o may_v safe_o confirm_v it_o by_o oath_n they_o do_v only_a supersede_n their_o procedor_fw-la against_o m._n hew_v and_o other_o two_o contain_v in_o the_o attestation_n until_o to_o morrow_n and_o ordain_v john_n nilson_n of_o corsack_n though_o also_o contain_v in_o the_o attestation_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o as_o to_o his_o part_n be_v not_o relevant_a and_o the_o other_o four_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n who_o according_o be_v bring_v be_v that_o day_n sentence_v to_o be_v hang_v on_o friday_n thereafter_o thursday_n december_n 13._o the_o justice-court_n be_v set_v adjourn_v until_o tuesday_n thereafter_o and_o ordain_v m._n hew_v and_o the_o other_o two_o to_o be_v peremptory_o sist_v that_o day_n before_o the_o down-sitting_a of_o the_o court_n this_o afternoon_n have_v obtain_v his_o reprivall_n in_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o dubious_a condition_n he_o compose_v the_o line_n follow_v vitæ_fw-la ergò_fw-la innumeris_fw-la curarum_fw-la erroribus_fw-la actae_fw-la clausula_n consimilis_fw-la perbreve_n finit_a iter_fw-la distrahor_fw-la ambigui_fw-la dubio_fw-la discrimine_fw-la fati_fw-la aeger_fw-la enim_fw-la jaceo_fw-la sin_v revalesco_fw-la cado_fw-la saturnday_n dec._n 8._o his_o brother_n m._n matthew_n go_v from_o edinburgh_n to_o glasgow_n with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lady_n marquis_n of_o dowglass_n and_o another_o from_o the_o duchess_n of_o hamilton_n to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n in_o his_o favour_n but_o both_o prove_v ineffectual_a likeas_a his_o cusing_a m._n matthew_n m_n c_o kail_v carry_v another_o letter_n from_o the_o lady_n marquis_n of_o dowglass_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrew_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o with_o no_o better_a success_n dec._n 18._o sit_v in_o judgement_n the_o lord_n penton_n justice_n clerk_n and_o mr_n william_n murray_n advocate_n justice_n depute_v m._n hew_v be_v indifferent_o recover_v he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n with_o other_o 3_o that_o be_v arraign_v with_o he_o and_o first_o the_o general_a indictment_n be_v read_v found_v both_o on_o old_a and_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o rise_v and_o assemble_v in_o arm_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n declare_v the_o same_o to_o be_v rebellion_n and_o treason_n and_o thereafter_o ample_o subsume_v upon_o all_o the_o act_n deed_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o late_a insurrection_n with_o many_o aggravation_n particular_o upon_o their_o take_n and_o renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n at_o lanerk_n and_o therefore_o charge_v they_o with_o and_o conclude_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o as_o traitor_n after_o which_o mr_n hew_v his_o special_a indictment_n be_v read_v bear_v that_o he_o have_v rise_v and_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o be_v with_o they_o at_o air_n vchilery_n and_o lanerk_n and_o several_a other_o place_n on_o horseback_n and_o have_v keep_v and_o be_v at_o several_a of_o their_o rendevouz'_v with_o a_o sword_n whereunto_o mr_n hew_v be_v permit_v to_o answer_v begin_v his_o discourse_n very_o constant_o and_o composed_o declare_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o both_o from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o indictment_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o other_o as_o a_o man_n appoint_v by_o man_n and_o determine_v in_o himself_o to_o die_v whereupon_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o use_v the_o great_a ingenuity_n and_o then_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o that_o afflict_a and_o persecute_a party_n and_o persuasion_n call_v presbyterian_a thereafter_o he_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o tie_v and_o engagement_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o god_n in_o order_n thereto_o and_o have_v commend_v the_o institution_n dignity_n and_o blessing_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n he_o say_v that_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n have_v always_o great_a weight_n upon_o his_o spirit_n whereupon_o the_o king_n advocate_n interrupt_v he_o desire_v he_o to_o forbear_v that_o discourse_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o there_o call_v in_o question_n for_o his_o persuasion_n but_o for_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n in_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o ma_n authority_n to_o which_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o answer_v whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o move_v he_o to_o declare_v himself_o as_o he_o have_v and_o will_v have_v do_v be_v that_o weighty_a and_o important_a say_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n whosoever_o shall_v confess_v i_o before_o man_n he_o shall_v the_o son_n of_o man_n also_o confess_v before_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n but_o he_o that_o deny_v i_o and_o my_o word_n before_o man_n shall_v he_o deny_v before_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o rebellion_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o he_o say_v his_o accession_n be_v only_o simple_a presence_n with_o a_o sword_n and_o that_o occasional_a as_o his_o confession_n before_o the_o council_n do_v bear_v the_o advocate_n answer_v that_o not_o only_a presence_n such_o as_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o be_v treasonable_a but_o all_o intercommune_n or_o keep_v company_n with_o rebel_n though_o for_o the_o space_n only_o of_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o however_o he_o say_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o far_o deep_a accession_n and_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n beside_o these_o contain_v in_o his_o own_o confession_n whereupon_o the_o advocate_n cause_v read_v his_o confession_n and_o also_o the_o deposition_n of_o several_a other_o that_o be_v examine_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v he_o m._n hew_v answer_v that_o all_o the_o deposition_n read_v contain_v no_o more_o than_o be_v in_o his_o own_o confession_n nor_o can_v they_o make_v out_o any_o more_o against_o he_o and_o so_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v the_o advocate_n after_o the_o sustain_n of_o the_o indictment_n have_v make_v use_v of_o and_o cause_v read_v the_o confession_n of_o m._n hew_v and_o the_o other_o person_n accuse_v before_o the_o assize_n in_o place_n of_o probation_n refer_v the_o matter_n to_o their_o cognition_n the_o assize_n be_v enclose_v give_v their_o verdict_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la and_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o sir_n william_n murray_n of_o newtown_n their_o chancellor_n report_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o be_v with_o the_o rebel_n at_o several_a time_n and_o place_n and_o at_o their_o rendezvouz_n with_o a_o sword_n according_a to_o his_o subscribe_v confession_n however_o it_o be_v thereafter_o understand_v that_o four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o assize_n do_v with_o reluctancy_n pronounce_v this_o verdict_n think_v death_n too_o great_a a_o punishment_n for_o so_o slender_a a_o gild_n and_o that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o assize_n have_v cleanse_v he_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o error_n have_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o the_o verdict_n be_v report_v doom_n be_v pronounce_v decern_v and_o adjudge_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n to_o
and_o inclination_n of_o person_n time_n and_o place_n or_o the_o pretend_a conveniency_n of_o civil_a policy_n as_o to_o leave_v doctrine_n and_o worship_n thus_o indifferent_a and_o arbitrary_o determinable_a and_o variable_a according_a to_o these_o crooked_a and_o changeable_a rule_n if_o church_n government_n must_v be_v indifferent_a and_o thus_o arbitrary_o determinable_a and_o ambulatory_a because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o express_o affirm_v that_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v the_o only_a government_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o also_o express_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v unalterable_a to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o that_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o practice_n thereof_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o ministry_n never_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v repeal_v why_o may_v not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o any_o other_o arrogate_a a_o power_n of_o institute_v or_o alter_a church_n government_n or_o officer_n by_o parity_n of_o reason_n make_v many_o other_o necessary_a and_o practical_a point_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o more_o express_o declare_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v unalterable_a truth_n then_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v though_o all_o be_v evident_a enough_o to_o be_v also_o indifferent_a &_o arbitrary_o determinable_a &_o mutable_a &_o then_o farewell_n infant-baptisme_n woman_n receive_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n &_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n yea_o farewell_o law_n &_o testimony_n &_o more_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n whereunto_o we_o shall_v go_v &_o take_v heed_n &_o for_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o faith_n &_o practice_n welcome_o humane_a prudence_n state-policy_n corrupt_a &_o changeable_n disposition_n of_o man_n &_o pretend_a necessity_n or_o conveniency_n of_o state_n time_n &_o place_n yea_o welcome_o all_o doctrine_n &_o practice_n which_o though_o they_o be_v once_o positive_o prohibit_v can_v allege_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o express_o declare_v that_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o where_o be_v we_o then_o in_o vain_a be_v the_o law_n in_o vain_a be_v the_o pen_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o every_o one_o without_o transgression_n may_v do_v what_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n if_o only_o he_o can_v temporize_v and_o offeâ—d_v not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n by_o violation_n of_o his_o arbitrary_a institution_n and_o law_n in_o church_n affair_n wherein_o he_o must_v be_v supreme_a o_o my_o soul_n come_v not_o into_o the_o secret_n of_o such_o latitudinarian_a or_o rather_o in_o this_o nullifidian_n adiaphorist_n we_o will_v not_o be_v here_o mistake_v as_o if_o we_o deny_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n any_o power_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n allow_v unto_o he_o for_o as_o we_o assert_v his_o office_n to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o his_o person_n be_v lawful_o therewith_o vest_v to_o be_v signal_o impress_v with_o a_o special_a character_n of_o majestic_a authority_n wherefore_o in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o he_o who_o be_v lord_n over_o all_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_v to_o and_o obey_v so_o we_o cheerful_o grant_v that_o whereas_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n because_o of_o his_o moral_a incapacity_n to_o exerce_fw-la more_o power_n about_o religion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n have_v only_o a_o power_n in_o actu_fw-la signaâ—o_fw-la and_o â—us_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v ius_n in_o re_fw-mi and_o in_o actu_fw-la exercito_fw-la may_n and_o shall_v by_o his_o law_n establish_v the_o true_a religion_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o make_v public_a profession_n thereof_o that_o by_o his_o civil_a sanction_n he_o may_v and_o shall_v ratify_v ecclesiastical_a sentence_n aggreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o anent_o these_o he_o may_v and_o shall_v exercise_n a_o antecedent_n discretive_a judgement_n whereby_o he_o may_v not_o add_v a_o implicit_a approbation_n that_o for_o preach_v and_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o nurse_v of_o piety_n and_o learning_n he_o may_v and_o shall_v provide_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a accommodation_n and_o encouragement_n as_o to_o person_n place_n and_o revenue_n that_o for_o his_o own_o information_n and_o advice_n he_o may_v call_v occasional_a meeting_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o other_o to_o confer_v and_o debate_v matter_n before_o he_o that_o pro_n râ—_n nata_fw-la he_o may_v convocate_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o reason_n and_o conclude_v church_n affair_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o for_o his_o own_o information_n and_o for_o prevent_v of_o outward_a force_n and_o inward_a confusion_n he_o may_v be_v present_a therein_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o delegate_n that_o by_o his_o power_n he_o may_v and_o shall_v defend_v and_o encourage_v the_o church_n in_o the_o free_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o her_o intrinsical_a privilege_n and_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o that_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n he_o may_v and_o shall_v repress_v error_n heresy_n superstition_n atheism_n blasphemy_n and_o profanness_n and_o punish_v the_o author_n and_o spreader_n thereof_o that_o in_o case_n of_o negligence_n he_o may_v command_v all_o and_o even_a minister_n to_o perform_v their_o respective_a duty_n in_o general_a as_o necessity_n require_v and_o that_o for_o civil_a transgression_n he_o may_v civil_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o as_o other_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o righteous_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o zealous_a discharge_n of_o all_o which_o we_o will_v thankful_o acknowledge_v to_o god_n and_o man_n as_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o that_o gracious_a promise_n that_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o church_n nurse_v â—atheâ—s_n but_o if_o discontent_a herewith_o as_o if_o all_o this_o together_o with_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v too_o little_a work_n for_o his_o transcendent_a power_n and_o ability_n and_o as_o if_o jesus_n christ_n have_v no_o kingdom_n or_o government_n or_o these_o be_v not_o distinct_a from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n or_o though_o thâ—y_o be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v equal_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o both_o he_o will_v needs_o arbitrary_o institut_n or_o alter_fw-la the_o species_n of_o church_n government_n authorize_v exauthorise_v or_o restrain_v church-officer_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n as_o the_o parliament_n and_o council_n have_v prohibit_v some_o hundred_o the_o whole_a exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o the_o high_a commission_n which_o claim_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v sole_o and_o immediate_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n have_v deprive_v some_o from_o the_o office_n &_o interdict_v other_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n if_o he_o will_v define_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o prescribe_v what_o head_n of_o doctrine_n minister_n shall_v treat_v or_o not_o treat_v of_o in_o their_o sermon_n as_o the_o king_n have_v do_v in_o his_o print_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o thereupon_o primary_o immediate_o and_o antecedent_o to_o any_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a cognosce_fw-la and_o determine_v of_o minister_n doctrine_n when_o the_o church_n herself_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n and_o criminal_o or_o capital_o punish_v they_o therefore_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n as_o several_a instance_n can_v be_v adduce_v against_o king_n and_o council_n in_o the_o series_n of_o our_o church_n if_o he_o will_v ordain_v particular_a church_n censure_v to_o to_o be_v execute_v against_o particular_a person_n for_o particular_a definite_a ecclesiastical_a allege_v offence_n leave_v nothing_o undo_v by_o himself_o in_o person_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o what_o he_o have_v appoint_v as_o the_o parliament_n have_v appoint_v suspension_n and_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o bishop_n meeting_n and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o commission_n to_o the_o high_a commission_n have_v appoint_v excommunication_n whereas_o they_o may_v as_o well_o immediate_o suspend_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v themselves_o as_o appoint_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o manner_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o commission_n if_o after_o the_o example_n of_o antichristian_a or_o pagan_a nation_n he_o will_v institut_n and_o enjoin_v needless_a vain_a superstitious_a significant_a and_o burdensome_a rit_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o most_o of_o the_o impose_v ceremony_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n can_v be_v instruct_v be_v if_o he_o will_v arrogate_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o convocate_a ecclesiastical_a synod_n which_o be_v a_o intrinsical_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n
other_o from_o the_o lord_n redeemer_n head_n and_o king_n of_o his_o church_n nor_o yet_o be_v they_o of_o the_o same_o but_o different_a nature_n as_o be_v say_v before_o again_o if_o it_o be_v proper_o subordinat_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n than_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o may_z exerce_fw-la all_o ecclesiastical_a act_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o as_o nor_o ason_n can_v be_v adduce_v why_o he_o may_v institute_n or_o alter_v church_n government_n or_o officer_n or_o exerce_fw-la the_o external_n regulation_n thereof_o which_o will_v not_o by_o parity_n of_o strength_n infer_v his_o exerce_a act_n of_o order_n so_o every_o superior_a power_n include_v all_o the_o inferior_a he_o may_v as_o well_o exerce_fw-la all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o civil_a if_o the_o one_o be_v subordinat_n to_o the_o other_o and_o further_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o as_o a_o christian_a be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o church-government_n and_o discipline_n though_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v practise_v except_o for_o most_o weighty_a cause_n in_o great_a necessity_n and_o with_o singular_a prudence_n and_o all_o due_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o civil_a authority_n and_o the_o person_n therewith_o ve_v and_o according_o many_o magistrate_n have_v be_v censure_v yea_o in_o some_o case_n as_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v unjust_o forbid_v to_o preach_v baptise_v ordain_v deprive_v excommunicate_a etc._n etc._n the_o church_n may_v exerce_fw-la church_n power_n without_o and_o against_o his_o consent_n which_o she_o can_v not_o do_v if_o it_o be_v subordinat_n to_o he_o i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o clamour_n of_o the_o absurdity_n and_o inconsistency_n of_o two_o collateral_a and_o co-ordinat_a supreme_a power_n and_o government_n in_o one_o kingdom_n and_o indeed_o that_o absurdity_n and_o inconsistency_n may_v hold_v true_a of_o two_o supreme_a collateral_a and_o co-ordinat_a power_n ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la but_o not_o in_o this_o case_n where_o they_o be_v diversi_fw-la generis_fw-la yea_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v hurtful_a that_o be_v right_o manage_v they_o be_v singular_o helpful_a to_o one_o another_o neither_o can_v these_o two_o power_n and_o government_n in_o a_o land_n import_v now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n great_a absurdity_n and_o inconsistancy_n then_o under_o the_o old_a when_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o ecclesiastical_a sanedrin_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a court_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commoun-wealth_n hence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o civil_a so_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o appellation_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o though_o when_o church_n judicatories_n without_o their_o sphere_n meddle_v in_o civil_a cause_n as_o such_o or_o for_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n inflict_v civil_a punishment_n they_o may_v be_v decline_v as_o judge_n incompetent_a in_o the_o one_o case_n &_o complaint_n of_o a_o unjust_a or_o heterogeneous_a sentence_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o other_o &_o though_o the_o magistrate_n before_o he_o add_v his_o ratification_n may_v require_v a_o reason_n of_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o injust_a sentence_n may_v desire_v the_o church_n to_o consider_v the_o matter_n again_o &_o the_o church_n iâ—_n bind_v thus_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n or_o consider_v the_o matter_n especial_o in_o a_o degenerate_a or_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o church_n when_o more_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o faithful_a magistrate_n than_o otherwise_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o appellation_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n &_o sentence_n not_o only_o because_o all_o appellation_n be_v from_o the_o inferior_a to_o the_o superior_a in_o eodem_fw-la genere_fw-la but_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v not_o such_o as_o be_v clear_v before_o but_o also_o because_o the_o church_n be_v endue_v with_o complete_a power_n of_o cognosce_v &_o final_a determine_n ecclesiastical_a affair_n without_o dependence_n upon_o the_o state_n and_o these_o determination_n be_v just_o the_o lord_n have_v promise_v to_o ratify_v mat._n 18_o 18._o and_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o formal_a church_n power_n can_v pronounce_v ecclesiastical_a sentence_n or_o make_v redress_n by_o himself_o &_o so_o the_o appellation_n be_v in_o vain_a paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n act._n 25_o 11._o will_n not_o help_v this_o weak_a cause_n for_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n from_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o a_o court_n of_o another_o nature_n but_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o allege_v sedition_n from_o festus_n a_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o caesar_n the_o supreme_a neither_o be_v the_o instance_n of_o jeremy_n strong_a than_o the_o former_a jer._n 26_o 8.9_o &c_n &c_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o appeal_n from_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o of_o his_o apology_n before_o the_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o matter_n and_o their_o voluntary_a deliver_v he_o from_o the_o unjust_a persecution_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n who_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n of_o life_n and_o death_n neither_o be_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o heathen_a and_o christian_a magistrate_n more_o valid_a in_o this_o matter_n for_o beside_o all_o that_o be_v before_o say_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o church-officer_n even_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v religious_a and_o why_o not_o in_o the_o new_a the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o commit_v to_o they_o because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v heathen_a or_o upon_o temporary_a but_o upon_o other_o moral_a and_o immutable_a ground_n &_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o they_o when_o he_o become_v christian_n it_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n give_v unto_o she_o to_o govern_v herself_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v heathen_a now_o when_o and_o where_o be_v that_o power_n repeal_v if_o church-govenment_a belong_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n than_o it_o be_v either_o as_o magistrate_n or_o as_o christian_a if_o as_o magistrate_n or_o as_o christian_a than_o according_a to_o the_o know_a maxim_n it_o belong_v to_o every_o magistrate_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heathen_a and_o to_o every_o christian_a both_o which_o be_v false_a be_v the_o magistrate_n no_o magistrate_n or_o incomplete_a when_o be_v heathen_a he_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o church_n government_n or_o do_v the_o church_n usurp_v and_o rob_v the_o heathen_a magistrate_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o 2_o or_o 300_o year_n after_o shall_v the_o church_n by_o the_o promise_n of_o nurse_n father_n have_v less_o power_n and_o privilege_n or_o be_v in_o worse_a condition_n by_o a_o christian_a then_o heathen_a magistrate_n and_o how_o vain_a iâ—_n the_o distinction_n of_o outward_a regulation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o inward_a for_o that_o must_v be_v the_o other_o term_n for_o the_o inward_a regulation_n thereof_o belong_v incontrovertible_o to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o outward_a what_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n these_o thing_n which_o have_v they_o be_v formal_o digest_v will_v have_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o convince_a be_v only_o thus_o confuse_o and_o abrupt_o hiâ—ted_v nor_o shall_v i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o if_o beside_o the_o erastian_n spirit_n which_o more_o than_o ever_o do_v now_o rage_n some_o parliamentary_a and_o council-expression_n and_o aggreeable_a practice_n have_v not_o give_v occasion_n whether_o it_o be_v primitive_a or_o not_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o king_n government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n charles_n etc._n etc._n supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o bishop_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n be_v neither_o scriptural_a nor_o safe_a dialect_n he_o they_o may_v serve_v and_o whether_o or_o how_o time_n will_v tell_v but_o well_o know_v i_o who_o they_o do_v not_o serâ—e_v in_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v proper_a that_o they_o who_o be_v there_o only_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n shall_v only_o serve_v man._n his_o commissioner_n they_o be_v and_o according_o sharp_a have_v depose_v some_o minister_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v from_o his_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v expect_v no_o great_a assistance_n blessing_n or_o reward_n than_o he_o can_v give_v but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a to_o who_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n have_v beyond_o my_o first_o intention_n detain_v thou_o long_o than_o perhaps_o be_v necessary_a or_o will_v be_v profitable_a or_o pleasant_a thou_o may_v now_o speak_v with_o the_o deduction_n which_o be_v of_o age_n &_o able_a to_o
of_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffer_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v 1._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church-government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o 2._o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church-government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n 3._o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n 4._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v broughr_fw-mi to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o progenitor_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o we_o and_o have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliament_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n 6._o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whither_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god._n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inesteemable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o peform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n
convince_v we_o of_o the_o manifold_a wilful_a renew_a breach_n of_o that_o article_n which_o concern_v the_o discovery_n and_o punishment_n of_o malignant_n who_o crime_n have_v not_o only_o be_v connive_v at_o but_o dispense_v with_o and_o pardon_v and_o themselves_o receive_v unto_o intimate_a fellowship_n with_o ourselves_o and_o entrust_v with_o our_o counsel_n admit_v unto_o our_o parliament_n and_o put_v in_o place_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o in_o god_n justice_n they_o get_v at_o last_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o whole_a power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o in_o judicatories_n and_o army_n and_o do_v employ_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o enact_v and_o prosecute_n a_o unlawful_a engagement_n in_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o dissent_n of_o many_o considerable_a member_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v give_v constant_a proof_n of_o their_o integrity_n in_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o many_o faithful_a testimony_n and_o free_a warning_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n of_o the_o supplication_n of_o many_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o shire_n and_o of_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o engagement_n as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o sin_n so_o also_o of_o much_o misery_n and_o calamity_n unto_o this_o land_n and_o hold_v forth_o to_o we_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o our_o sin_n of_o comply_v with_o malignant_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o our_o judgement_n that_o we_o may_v be_v teach_v never_o to_o split_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o rock_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v so_o remarkable_a a_o beacon_n and_o after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v unto_o we_o because_o of_o this_o our_o trespass_n and_o after_o that_o grace_n have_v be_v show_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n by_o break_v these_o man_n yoke_n from_o of_o our_o neck_n and_o put_v we_o again_o into_o a_o capacity_n to_o act_v for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n our_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdowe_n shall_v we_o again-break_a his_o commandment_n and_o covenant_n by_o join_v once_o more_o with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n and_o take_v into_o our_o bosom_n those_o serpent_n which_o have_v former_o sting_v we_o almost_o unto_o death_n this_o as_o it_o will_v argue_v great_a madness_n and_o folly_n upon_o our_o part_n so_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o be_v not_o avoid_v will_v provoke_v the_o lord_n against_o we_o to_o consume_v we_o until_o there_o be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v in_o the_o land_n and_o albeit_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n betwiut_v the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n unto_o both_o and_o a_o bond_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v unviolated_a and_o to_o endeavour_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o opposer_n thereof_o yet_o some_o in_o this_o land_n who_o have_v come_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v make_v it_o their_o great_a study_n how_o to_o dissolve_v this_o union_n and_o few_o or_o no_o endeavour_n have_v be_v use_v by_o any_o of_o we_o for_o punish_v of_o such_o we_o have_v suffer_v many_o of_o our_o brethren_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v oppress_v of_o the_o common_a enemy_n without_o compassion_n or_o relief_n there_o have_v be_v great_a murmur_a and_o repine_v because_o of_o expense_n of_o mean_n and_o pain_n in_o do_v of_o our_o duty_n many_o by_o persuasion_n or_o terror_n have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n many_o have_v turn_v off_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n and_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o these_o kingdom_n nay_o many_o have_v make_v it_o their_o study_n to_o walk_v so_o as_o they_o may_v comply_v with_o all_o time_n and_o all_o the_o revolution_n thereof_o it_o have_v not_o be_v our_o care_n to_o countenance_n encourage_v intrust_v and_o employ_v such_o only_a as_o from_o their_o heart_n do_v affect_v and_o mind_n god_n work_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o many_o time_n have_v be_v discourage_v and_o their_o hand_n weaken_v their_o suffering_n neglect_v and_o themselves_o slight_v and_o many_o who_o be_v once_o open_a enemy_n and_o always_o secret_a underminer_n contenance_v and_o employ_v nay_o even_o those_o who_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o incendiary_n and_o upon_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v mark_n of_o desperate_a malignancy_n falsehood_n &_o deceat_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o as_o fit_a to_o manage_v public_a affair_n many_o have_v be_v the_o let_n and_o impediment_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v in_o the_o way_n to_o retard_v and_o obstruct_v the_o lord_n work_v and_o some_o have_v keep_v secret_a what_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v and_o overcome_v beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o matter_n thereof_o which_o it_o concern_v every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o search_v out_o and_o acknowledge_v before_o the_o lord_n as_o we_o will_v wish_v his_o wrath_n to_o be_v turn_v away_o from_o we_o so_o have_v many_o of_o we_o fail_v exceed_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o follow_v and_o pursue_v the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o not_o only_o seek_v great_a thing_n for_o ourselves_o and_o mix_v of_o private_a interest_n and_o end_n concern_v ourselves_o and_o friend_n and_o follower_n with_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a but_o many_o time_n prefer_v such_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o his_o cause_n and_o retard_v god_n work_v until_o we_o may_v carry_v along_n with_o we_o our_o own_o interest_n and_o design_n it_o have_v be_v our_o way_n to_o trust_v in_o the_o mean_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n for_o success_n albeit_o the_o lord_n have_v many_o time_n make_v we_o meet_v with_o dispointment_n therein_o and_o stain_v the_o pride_n of_o all_o our_o glory_n by_o blast_v every_o carnal_a confidence_n unto_o we_o we_o have_v follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o counsel_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o walk_v more_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n than_o piety_n and_o have_v hearken_v more_o unto_o man_n then_o unto_o god_n albeit_o we_o make_v solemn_a public_a profession_n before_o the_o world_n of_o our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o for_o our_o undervalue_v of_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o power_n thereof_o and_o receive_v christ_n into_o our_o heart_n and_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n and_o of_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n yet_o we_o have_v refuse_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o have_v walk_v proud_o and_o obstinate_o against_o the_o lord_n not_o uâ—lueing_v his_o gospel_n nor_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o obedience_n thereof_o not_o seek_v after_o christ_n nor_o study_v to_o honour_v he_o in_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n nor_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n not_o make_v conscience_n of_o public_a ordinance_n nor_o private_a nor_o secret_a duty_n nor_o study_v to_o edify_v one_o another_o in_o love_n the_o ignorance_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n prevail_v exceed_o in_o the_o land_n the_o great_a part_n of_o master_n of_o family_n among_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burgess_n and_o commons_o neglect_v to_o seek_v god_n in_o their_o family_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o and_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v much_o press_v yet_o few_o of_o our_o noble_n and_o great_a one_o ever_o to_o his_o day_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o perform_v family_n duty_n themselves_o and_o in_o their_o own_o person_n which_o make_v so_o necessary_a and_o useful_a a_o duty_n to_o be_v misregarded_a by_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n nay_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o burrows_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v example_n of_o godliness_n and_o sober_a walk_v unto_o other_o have_v be_v ringleader_n of_o excess_n and_o riot_v
the_o accidental_a hazard_n of_o private_a man_n usurp_v of_o the_o office_n or_o do_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a person_n every_o virtue_n and_o virtuous_a action_n which_o may_v be_v so_o abuse_v shall_v be_v utter_o neglect_v impiety_n shall_v quick_o gain_v a_o universal_a empire_n to_o the_o extermination_n of_o all_o goodness_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o god_n of_o order_n have_v assign_v to_o every_o man_n his_o station_n and_o call_v within_o the_o bound_n whereof_o he_o shall_v keep_v without_o transgress_v by_o defect_n or_o excess_n and_o therein_o wait_v and_o act_n in_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o comunicate_v and_o we_o do_v not_o hold_v such_o instance_n for_o regular_fw-la &_o ordinary_a precedent_n for_o all_o time_n and_o person_n universal_o which_o while_o some_o have_v fancy_v and_o hee_v more_o the_o glory_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o action_n than_o the_o sound_n and_o solid_a rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o have_v be_v tempt_v and_o carry_v to_o fearful_a extravagancy_n neither_o be_v insolent_a or_o disorderly_a much_o less_o wicked_a attempt_n which_o sometime_o have_v cover_v and_o yet_o may_v mask_v themselves_o with_o a_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o ground_n to_o be_v licence_v or_o approve_v but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o these_o instance_n hold_v forth_o for_o the_o conviction_n and_o reproof_n of_o our_o stupidity_n and_o indifferency_n what_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o holy_a zeal_n and_o courage_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v sometime_o attain_v and_o do_v further_o demonstrat_fw-la that_o he_o do_v sometime_o warrant_v even_o private_a person_n in_o their_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o collapse_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o at_o other_o time_n he_o do_v not_o call_v they_o so_o when_o the_o lord_n with_o who_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v breath_n upon_o his_o people_n more_o or_o few_o to_o the_o exciting_a of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a zeal_n courage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o a_o apostate_n church_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o adversary_n and_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o establish_v of_o truth_n and_o holiness_n in_o the_o earth_n we_o shall_v rather_o ascribe_v glory_n and_o praise_n to_o he_o who_o hand_n be_v not_o shorten_v but_o many_o time_n choise_v the_o weak_a and_o foolish_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o mighty_a and_o the_o wise_a then_o condemn_v his_o instrument_n for_o rebel_n and_o usurper_n as_o it_o be_v like_o phinâ—has_n will_v have_v be_v have_v he_o live_v in_o this_o generarion_n if_o the_o same_o lord_n who_o by_o his_o spirit_n have_v act_v he_o have_v not_o also_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n rescue_v he_o 10._o as_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n mutual_a assistance_n and_o reformation_n be_v proper_o and_o only_o derivable_a from_o the_o ground_n adduce_v so_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la be_v no_o way_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n though_o indeed_o singular_o conducible_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o thereof_o unto_o which_o concurrence_n as_o they_o be_v double_o oblige_v according_a to_o that_o unto_o who_o much_o be_v give_v of_o the_o same_o much_o shall_v be_v require_v so_o if_o they_o shall_v convert_v their_o power_n to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a they_o do_v thereby_o not_o only_a aggravat_fw-la their_o own_a condemnation_n but_o by_o their_o endeavour_v to_o wreath_n &_o fasten_v more_o strong_o the_o yoke_n of_o wickedness_n and_o oppression_n they_o do_v the_o rather_o and_o more_o justify_v the_o cause_n and_o plea_n of_o all_o the_o asserter_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n these_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o these_o noble_a worrhies_n raise_v up_o by_o god_n &_o eminent_o by_o he_o inspire_v do_v single_o act_v for_o his_o own_o glory_n which_o as_o they_o have_v leave_v upon_o record_n for_o their_o own_o perpetual_a vindication_n so_o thereby_o they_o do_v clear_o purge_v themselves_o from_o all_o imputation_n of_o rebellion_n nor_o be_v their_o proceed_n and_o practice_n ever_o by_o any_o so_o much_o as_o term_v disorderly_a except_o by_o such_o who_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o calumniat_fw-la and_o shame_v they_o from_o be_v make_v precedent_n to_o their_o own_o prejudice_n four_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o first_o time_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o to_o many_o may_v appear_v disorderly_o yet_o the_o faithful_a man_n who_o the_o lord_n honour_v both_o to_o suffer_v &_o to_o do_v for_o his_o name_n do_v constant_o and_o bold_o charge_v both_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o these_o disorder_n upon_o the_o person_n then_o in_o power_n &_o authority_n who_o be_v ordain_v &_o entrust_v 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the_o uttermost_a for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n do_v quick_o take_v advantage_n of_o for_o set_v on_o work_n and_o promove_v of_o that_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o that_o bitter_a root_n of_o pride_n and_o work_v in_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o subtlety_n thereof_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o work_v very_o early_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n even_o among_o the_o disciple_n themselves_o in_o presence_n of_o their_o and_o our_o lord_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o contention_n who_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o grace_n power_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n that_o follow_v &_o all_o the_o long_a &_o violent_a persecution_n wherewith_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v then_o exercise_v yet_o continue_v its_o motion_n do_v still_o advance_v until_o attain_v its_o maturity_n in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n it_o fill_v and_o overwhelm_v the_o christian_a 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the_o countenance_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o power_n for_o the_o time_n and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o decency_n but_o also_o as_o the_o gracious_a performance_n of_o that_o promise_n isa_n 49._o ver_fw-la 23._o of_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o late_a day_n but_o as_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n perfect_a in_o all_o his_o house_n when_o invest_v at_o his_o exaltation_n with_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n do_v make_v a_o full_a grant_n and_o commission_n of_o all_o gift_n and_o office_n requisite_a in_o his_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12._o ver_fw-la 28._o ephes_n 4._o v._n 8._o &_o 11._o wherein_o neither_o king_n nor_o prince_n be_v mention_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n want_v to_o these_o first_o decree_v make_v at_o jerusalem_n though_o emit_v upon_o that_o simple_a warrant_n ast._n 15._o ver_fw-la 28._o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o unto_o we_o wherein_o neither_o king_n nor_o prince_n be_v include_v so_o do_v they_o account_v it_o a_o gross_a usurpation_n for_o the_o king_n on_o earth_n in_o place_n of_o their_o promise_a patrociny_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o claim_v and_o invade_v a_o overrule_v arbitrament_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n &_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o establish_v the_o distinction_n and_o confirm_v their_o right_n by_o separate_v caesar_n thing_n from_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n do_v also_o exact_a the_o same_o on_o their_o part_n 3._o the_o brethren_n conveen_v in_o these_o assembly_n do_v meet_v in_o perfect_a parity_n and_o equality_n against_o which_o the_o extraordinary_a employment_n and_o commission_n delegated_a to_o some_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o particular_a exigence_n of_o these_o time_n do_v grant_v no_o privilege_n or_o pre-eminence_n from_o these_o three_o observation_n without_o mention_v the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n contain_v the_o true_a ground_n and_o frame_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n which_o be_v compile_v in_o the_o year_n 8560._o and_o then_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o subscribe_v to_o by_o a_o great_a many_o lord_n and_o counsellor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n constant_o intend_v and_o its_o foundation_n real_o lay_v we_o need_v not_o mention_v that_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n flow_v therefrom_o be_v by_o law_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1560_o express_o abrogate_a and_o discharge_v nor_o that_o in_o these_o first_o assembly_n great_a benefice_n be_v crave_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o prelacy_n repute_v to_o be_v only_o a_o humane_a device_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o clear_v how_o that_o extraordinary_a employment_n of_o superintendency_n use_v for_o a_o few_o year_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v both_o only_o design_v for_o a_o interim_n and_o in_o itself_o whole_o different_a from_o prelacy_n and_o be_v at_o length_n reject_v as_o burdensome_a all_o these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v by_o the_o late_a large_a apology_n 4._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o avarice_n and_o power_n of_o some_o who_o possess_v and_o grasp_v after_o the_o church_n revenue_n do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o a_o few_o pack_v commissioner_n in_o the_o year_n 1671_o introduce_v these_o mock-bishop_n call_v tulchan_n for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o their_o own_o gain_n which_o in_o the_o assembly_n immediate_o succeed_v be_v first_o protest_v against_o then_o quarrel_v and_o last_o restrain_v and_o subject_v thereunto_o so_o the_o lord_n use_v the_o same_o as_o a_o warning_n to_o awaken_v and_o animat_fw-la his_o servant_n to_o a_o more_o vigorous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n in_o its_o due_a government_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o assembly_n with_o the_o king_n concurrence_n from_o the_o year_n 1575._o until_o the_o year_n 1581._o do_v with_o much_o prayer_n fast_v and_o painfulness_n intend_v the_o work_n until_o by_o perfect_v of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o reduce_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o a_o simple_a dimission_n and_o condemn_v their_o office_n as_o unwarrantable_a they_o complete_v their_o work_n in_o the_o exact_a model_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n in_o all_o its_o court_n and_o officer_n 5._o during_o this_o space_n in_o march_n 1581._o as_o we_o now_o reckon_v and_o after_o the_o assembly_n have_v condemn_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o unwarrantable_a the_o king_n his_o court_n and_o council_n do_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o national_a covenant_n by_o which_o both_o the_o pope_n usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n in_o one_o article_n and_o his_o wicked_a hierarchy_n in_o another_o be_v abjure_v and_o the_o swearer_n do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o this_o true_a reform_a church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o
none_o other_o than_o that_o of_o the_o devil_n as_o to_o conciliat_fw-la and_o endear_v the_o power_n to_o prelate_n who_o while_o they_o create_v the_o king_n prerogative_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v only_a creature_n so_o to_o arm_v and_o animat_fw-la the_o same_o power_n against_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o follower_n let_v its_o rise_n and_o effect_n both_o first_o and_o last_o be_v mark_v and_o observe_v and_o the_o search_n will_v declare_v that_o wicked_a man_n lust_a to_o tyranny_n and_o licentiousness_n be_v check_v and_o gall_v by_o the_o freedom_n and_o power_n of_o faithful_a minister_n in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n and_o spiritual_a censure_n what_o remedy_n this_o freedom_n be_v find_v treasonable_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o interest_n and_o the_o plain_a zeal_n of_o god_n be_v therefore_o tax_v as_o sedition_n and_o treason_n and_o under_o these_o formality_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v infringe_v and_o all_o the_o asserter_n thereof_o lash_v with_o the_o same_o calumny_n whereupon_o and_o to_o perfect_v the_o cure_n the_o king_n must_v be_v declare_v in_o all_z and_o overdo_n all_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o feign_a omnipotency_n and_o for_o recovery_n of_o that_o unity_n and_o order_n which_o only_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o bless_a gospel_n and_o powerful_a ministry_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v disturb_v the_o ancient_a policy_n or_o the_o church_n must_v be_v restore_v and_o the_o great_a flatterer_n make_v the_o arche_v prelate_n who_o by_o enhance_a and_o by_o destroy_v the_o power_n may_v compesce_fw-la the_o pretend_v insolency_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a pretend_v of_o dissatisfaction_n and_o disloyalty_n may_v terrify_v man_n out_o of_o all_o conscience_n until_o by_o the_o introduce_v of_o will-worship_n and_o vain_a superstition_n they_o may_v extinguish_v all_o light_n and_o thereby_o reduce_v that_o golden_a age_n 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and_o holy_a severity_n powerful_o to_o coerce_v and_o restrain_v all_o vice_n and_o profanity_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o harmonious_a and_o orderly_a subordination_n of_o its_o court_n and_o assembly_n most_o efficacious_o to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v all_o schism_n and_o heresy_n which_o both_o the_o experience_n of_o these_o and_o all_o succeed_a time_n do_v most_o clear_o confirm_v but_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v show_v we_o all_o these_o great_a and_o manifold_a temptation_n and_o trouble_n and_o terminate_v they_o all_o in_o such_o a_o wonderful_a and_o bless_a deliverance_n that_o we_o may_v for_o ever_o fear_v his_o great_a name_n love_v his_o precious_a truth_n and_o keep_v his_o holy_a covenant_n and_o though_o in_o the_o short_a sunshine_n of_o that_o day_n of_o salvation_n he_o cause_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o taste_v and_o see_v the_o order_n beauty_n and_o power_n of_o that_o establishment_n yet_o o_o how_o soon_o do_v we_o forget_v the_o work_n 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allow_v that_o which_o though_o for_o the_o time_n he_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n yet_o afterward_o he_o intend_v not_o only_o to_o reform_v but_o utter_o to_o abolish_v &_o therefore_o can_v in_o reason_n infer_v a_o command_n &_o duty_n to_o hear_v the_o curate_n so_o neither_o our_o lord_n tolerance_n in_o this_o case_n can_v so_o much_o as_o infer_v its_o lawfulness_n except_o the_o case_n be_v due_o state_v &_o compare_v which_o if_o any_o will_v rational_o do_v by_o first_o suppose_v that_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n have_v then_o late_o by_o gross_a perjury_n and_o violence_n thrust_v out_o the_o lord_n teacher_n &_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o office_n we_o be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o our_o great_a adversary_n dare_v not_o in_o this_o case_n assert_v that_o our_o lord_n will_v so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o like_a word_n here_o use_v have_v insinuat_fw-la a_o simple_a toleration_n 13._o hitherto_o we_o have_v only_o observe_v the_o 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to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o same_o power_n which_o they_o may_v so_o easy_o pervert_v unto_o their_o own_o establishment_n and_o advancement_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v that_o great_a aggravation_n of_o our_o late_a prelacy_n render_v the_o same_o worse_a and_o more_o intolerable_a then_o the_o romish_a hierarchy_n which_o be_v whole_o dependent_a upon_o the_o pope_n another_o and_o distinct_a head_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o interest_n be_v oftentimes_o not_o only_o distinct_a but_o direct_o opposite_a it_o have_v neither_o that_o access_n nor_o influence_n to_o abuse_v prince_n whereas_o our_o prelate_n derive_v all_o their_o power_n and_o be_v from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n by_o endeavour_v for_o their_o own_o better_a establishment_n to_o render_v he_o incontrollable_o absolute_a over_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o be_v otherwise_o mean_a and_o abject_a person_n have_v the_o least_o and_o almost_o no_o share_n nor_o interest_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ill_a right_n and_o worse_a conscience_n in_o what_o they_o do_v possess_v be_v always_o cruel_o jealous_a have_v by_o sad_a experience_n ever_o incline_v the_o government_n unto_o tyranny_n and_o as_o in_o this_o late_a and_o worst_a catastrophe_n they_o have_v more_o prevail_v then_o ever_o former_o they_o do_v so_o the_o follow_a instance_n do_v more_o clear_o demonstrate_v this_o assertion_n we_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v these_o act_n whereby_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o easy_a establishment_n of_o prelacy_n then_o design_v this_o parliament_n for_o its_o first_o work_n under_o pretence_n of_o vindicate_v &_o declare_v the_o king_n just_o right_o and_o prerogative_n do_v in_o effect_n whole_o corrupt_a and_o innovate_v the_o well_o temper_a and_o firm_a constitution_n of_o our_o ancient_a government_n which_o both_o all_o our_o ancient_a history_n and_o record_n the_o only_a evidence_n whereby_o fundamental_a 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fine_v which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v clear_o &_o unquestionable_o carry_v on_o &_o execute_v by_o the_o same_o author_n &_o for_o the_o same_o design_n the_o 3._o thing_n be_v that_o humble_a tender_a make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n whereby_o in_o recognizance_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o in_o a_o further_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o duty_n the_o parliament_n by_o the_o 25._o act_n session_n 3._o do_v subject_n the_o person_n fortune_n and_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o arbitrement_n in_o that_o humble_a indeed_o but_o also_o blind_a and_o inconsiderate_a offer_v of_o 20000_o foot_n man_n and_o 2000_o horseman_n sufficient_o arm_v with_o 40_o day_n provision_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o king_n call_v to_o march_v to_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o oppose_v whatsoever_o invasion_n or_o insurrection_n or_o for_o any_o other_o service_n which_o offer_n though_o possible_o many_o do_v account_v it_o but_o a_o voluntary_a and_o cheerful_a expression_n of_o that_o readiness_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v often_o witness_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o country_n yet_o in_o effect_n if_o due_o consider_v as_o conclude_v under_o the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o place_n of_o that_o willingness_n and_o readiness_n allege_v whereunto_o our_o ancestor_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n determine_v by_o these_o visible_a and_o apparent_a exigency_n of_o the_o common_a concernment_n which_o do_v require_v it_o it_o will_v be_v find_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o implicit_a and_o slavish_a emancipation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o libertye_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o power_n colour_v with_o the_o pretext_n of_o loyal_a devotion_n to_o lawful_a authority_n but_o whatever_o be_v herein_o exorbitant_a be_v without_o question_n the_o proper_a effect_n and_o product_v of_o the_o jealousy_n of_o these_o apostate_n prelate_n who_o the_o inward_a disquiet_n of_o a_o evil_a conscience_n cause_v to_o apprehend_v terror_n round_o about_o the_o 4._o thing_n wherein_o this_o wicked_a prelacy_n have_v pervert_v the_o ancient_n and_o well_o constitute_v government_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v their_o procure_n erect_v and_o exerce_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o parliament_n wherein_o nothing_o will_v have_v be_v refuse_v they_o wherein_o not_o only_o ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v absurd_o confound_v in_o impower_v secular_a person_n to_o suspend_v and_o depose_v and_o pretend_a churchman_n and_o minister_n to_o fine_a confine_v and_o incarcerate_v but_o the_o act._n 131._o parl._n 8._o jac._n 6._o discharge_v all_o new_a court_n not_o approven_v in_o parliament_n direct_o thereby_o contraveen_v neither_o will_v the_o catholicon_n of_o the_o king_n omnipotent_a prerogative_n salve_v this_o breach_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o prerogative_n now_o in_o so_o great_a vigour_n be_v by_o the_o 129_o act_n of_o this_o same_o 8_o parl_n jae._n 6._o and_o almost_o immediate_o precede_v the_o act_n allege_v then_o also_o recent_o enact_v but_o who_o can_v consider_v the_o arbitrary_a form_n of_o inquisition_n and_o summar_n procedure_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o legal_a process_n use_v in_o the_o same_o commission_n it_o be_v tyranny_n and_o unwarrantable_a exact_v of_o oath_n and_o subscription_n with_o its_o new_a invent_v insolent_a and_o affront_a punishment_n more_o cruel_a to_o ingenuous_a spirit_n than_o death_n itself_o and_o not_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o gross_a and_o wicked_a corruption_n of_o this_o state-novelty_n or_o rather_o monster_n the_o 5._o thing_n which_o offer_v be_v the_o accumulation_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o suppression_n of_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o state_n the_o very_a stay_n and_o prop_n of_o regular_a government_n and_o the_o conduit_n and_o channel_n whereby_o it_o be_v refresh_a influence_n be_v diffuse_v with_o and_o by_o a_o extraordinar_n and_o superlative_a power_n and_o office_n in_o the_o
after_o publication_n without_o any_o assurance_n of_o indemnity_n offer_v and_o last_o command_v the_o whole_a subject_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o be_v require_v by_o he_o or_o other_o in_o authority_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o assist_v with_o all_o their_o power_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n a_o proclamation_n so_o full_a of_o fury_n and_o madness_n not_o only_o render_v such_o as_o be_v in_o arm_n desperate_a without_o hope_n except_o in_o the_o cruel_a mercy_n of_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n but_o also_o engage_v all_o without_o distinction_n either_o active_o to_o concur_v to_o the_o destroy_n of_o these_o poor_a innocent_a and_o afflict_a people_n or_o else_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o suffer_v the_o same_o pain_n and_o punishment_n that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o even_o the_o single_a motive_n of_o this_o proclamation_n do_v not_o procure_v to_o these_o galloway-man_n a_o great_a concourse_n but_o that_o poor_a handful_a be_v come_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o some_o hundred_o there_o who_o partly_o the_o like_a pressure_n and_o fear_n of_o worse_a but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o indispensible_a obligation_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n for_o mutual_a sympathy_n and_o defence_n and_o our_o uttermost_a endeavour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n to_o prosecute_v the_o great_a and_o bless_a end_n thereof_o do_v thereto_o determine_v have_v in_o the_o sincerity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n join_v themselves_o to_o that_o company_n most_o harmless_o and_o inoffensive_o without_o the_o least_o violence_n or_o exaction_n do_v to_o any_o they_o march_v through_o the_o country_n until_o they_o come_v to_o lanerk_n where_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath_n imminent_a upon_o the_o whole_a land_n by_o reason_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o many_o horrid_a sin_n thereon_o ensue_v and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o holy_a displeasure_n yet_o continue_v whereof_o by_o many_o visible_a and_o afflict_a sign_n and_o token_n they_o be_v most_o sad_o convince_v as_o man_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o in_o great_a distress_n after_o the_o example_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o the_o jew_n neh._n chap._n 9_o &_o 10._o in_o the_o like_a case_n they_o resolve_v and_o do_v renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n that_o at_o least_o by_o this_o action_n they_o may_v bear_v testimony_n both_o to_o the_o oppress_a cause_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o their_o own_o innocency_n from_o lanerk_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n they_o march_v to_o bathgaâ—e_n and_o the_o morrow_n thereafter_o to_o colington_n a_o place_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o edinburgh_n that_o same_o night_n lieut._n gen._n dalzel_n come_v to_o calder_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n agree_v to_o betwixt_o they_o for_o that_o night_n and_o until_o upon_o the_o morrow_n their_o grievance_n and_o petition_n 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hour_n that_o the_o gentleman_n send_v by_o dalzel_n to_o the_o council_n be_v present_v his_o letter_n and_o the_o west-land_n man_n grievance_n these_o poor_a man_n not_o exceed_v eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o and_o extreme_o weaken_v and_o spend_v by_o sore_a travail_n and_o watch_v and_o most_o by_o their_o fast_n and_o great_a abstinence_n be_v according_a to_o the_o holy_a wise_a and_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o god_n a_o little_a after_o sunset_a rout_v and_o dissipate_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v reckon_v about_o 40_o and_o upward_o of_o the_o westland_n man_n and_o 4_o or_o 5_o of_o the_o general_n force_n the_o number_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v great_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o 130_o and_o upward_o but_o because_o the_o thread_n of_o this_o story_n have_v precipitate_v our_o narration_n to_o this_o fatal_a period_n the_o observation_n follow_v will_v supply_v what_o be_v ommit_v 1._o that_o these_o man_n who_o rise_v in_o the_o west_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o most_o part_n person_n of_o know_a and_o very_a exemplar_n integrity_n piety_n and_o zeal_n for_o god_n and_o all_o of_o they_o several_o and_o joint_o so_o far_o from_o base_a and_o turbulent_a design_n that_o they_o can_v be_v suppon_v by_o any_o who_o know_v they_o to_o have_v be_v ambitious_a of_o either_o rule_n or_o riches_n but_o also_o do_v with_o the_o same_o straightness_n and_o sincerity_n in_o all_o part_n declare_v that_o their_o only_a motive_n be_v the_o rigour_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o constrain_v they_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o that_o indispensible_a duty_n we_o all_o owe_v to_o god_n &_o one_o to_o another_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o in_o the_o innocency_n of_o a_o most_o harmless_a deportment_n do_v full_o conform_v themselves_o to_o these_o profession_n so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v affirm_v that_o a_o company_n of_o more_o sincere_a upright_a and_o harmless_a man_n do_v never_o in_o any_o age_n appear_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n which_o as_o it_o do_v eminent_o appear_v in_o their_o spare_n and_o civil_a usage_n of_o sir_n james_n turner_n and_o their_o great_a abstinence_n and_o moderation_n in_o all_o place_n not_o only_o from_o plunder_n and_o such_o insolence_n but_o even_o from_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o subsistence_n so_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o certain_a that_o all_o their_o enemy_n save_o a_o few_o profane_a curate_n who_o spare_v no_o lie_n whereby_o they_o may_v vent_v their_o malice_n must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o 2._o that_o as_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v many_o find_v who_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o lieut._n general_n be_v force_n to_o assist_v against_o and_o suppress_v that_o faithful_a afflict_a company_n so_o the_o militia_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o order_n from_o the_o secret_a council_n to_o the_o town-council_n and_o from_o the_o town-council_n to_o the_o several_a captain_n who_o do_v administrate_n it_o to_o their_o respective_a company_n do_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o same_o person_n take_v the_o follow_a oath_n viz._n i_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v defend_v his_o authority_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o against_o this_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n and_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v happen_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o the_o two_o shire_n of_o middle_a and_o east_n lauthians_n do_v arm_v very_o ready_o against_o they_o but_o whether_o this_o insurrection_n be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o whether_o this_o conjuration_n and_o these_o practice_n be_v not_o a_o manifest_a conspiracy_n and_o horrid_a rebellion_n against_o the_o great_a god_n a_o few_o reflection_n on_o what_o we_o have_v premise_v shall_v hereafter_o clear_a 3._o that_o as_o only_o the_o force_n of_o necessity_n from_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o persecution_n and_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o all_o liberty_n to_o petition_n or_o hope_n of_o redress_n do_v compel_v the_o west-land_n man_n to_o this_o course_n so_o upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n and_o most_o slender_a insinuation_n of_o liberty_n to_o represent_v grievance_n to_o these_o in_o authority_n they_o very_o wil_o and_o ready_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n and_o signify_v to_o the_o council_n that_o the_o only_a evil_n under_o which_o the_o land_n perish_v be_v the_o erect_v of_o this_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a prelacy_n contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o the_o cruel_a oppression_n both_o in_o body_n &_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o desire_v to_o continue_v faithful_a therein_o but_o how_o they_o be_v abuse_v in_o this_o offer_n and_o transaction_n we_o have_v before_o relate_v 4._o that_o though_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n for_o the_o great_a exaltation_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o triumph_n both_o over_o god_n and_o his_o cause_n have_v bold_o affirm_v that_o these_o man_n be_v by_o
that_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v who_o deny_v and_o will_v subvert_v it_o in_o its_o first_o principal_a and_o most_o immediate_a effect_n but_o if_o according_a hereunto_o any_o will_v subsume_v and_o prove_v that_o either_o by_o the_o lord_n be_v ordain_v of_o power_n or_o man_n surrendar_n and_o submission_n thereto_o make_v main_o for_o self-preservation_n the_o foresay_a right_n and_o power_n be_v or_o can_v be_v revoke_v or_o renounce_v we_o shall_v most_o willing_o quit_v the_o plea_n and_o prostitute_v ourselves_o to_o all_o the_o violence_n that_o tyranny_n can_v invent_v since_o in_o that_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o injury_n 2._o that_o as_o all_o society_n government_n and_o law_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o god_n and_o his_o superior_a will_n and_o law_n for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o people_n including_z the_o safety_n of_o every_o individual_a so_o if_o either_o this_o subordination_n be_v notorious_o infringe_v or_o these_o end_v intolerable_o pervert_v the_o common_a tie_n of_o both_o society_n government_n and_o law_n be_v in_o so_o far_o dissolve_v hence_o be_v it_o that_o a_o king_n or_o ruler_n command_v thing_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v just_o disobey_v and_o by_o fury_n or_o folly_n destroy_v or_o alienate_v the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v lawful_o resist_v these_o be_v conclusion_n which_o our_o great_a adversary_n can_v but_o admit_v and_o be_v not_o deducible_a from_o any_o other_o premise_n let_v we_o hear_v king_n james_n who_o loyalty_n none_o can_v doubt_v in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o he_o say_v a_o king_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n when_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n and_o liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v waist_n and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n and_o lest_o his_o inconsequence_n be_v suspect_v as_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tyrant_n incontrolable_a it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n he_o justify_v the_o protestant_n in_o france_n their_o defensive_a arm_n now_o how_o a_o discretive_a judgement_n in_o these_o case_n both_o of_o unrighteous_a command_n and_o wicked_a violence_n and_o special_o in_o the_o late_a which_o be_v by_o far_o the_o more_o sensible_a do_v necessary_o remain_v with_o the_o people_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v and_o caution_v so_o as_o neither_o to_o license_v disobedience_n against_o authority_n nor_o create_v sedition_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v already_o full_o clear_v 3._o that_o though_o all_o sovereign_a power_n upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o these_o true_a and_o great_a end_n and_o the_o presumption_n of_o reason_n and_o charity_n that_o the_o person_n entrust_v do_v in_o like_a manner_n real_o intend_v they_o be_v constitute_v indefinite_o and_o therefore_o in_o appearance_n universal_o without_o restriction_n yet_o according_a to_o this_o know_a rule_n that_o such_o particular_n as_o if_o express_v will_v not_o far_o more_o if_o they_o can_v be_v consent_v to_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v comprise_v under_o a_o general_a condescendence_n such_o exception_n and_o limitation_n as_o be_v indispensible_o employ_v and_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v express_o renounce_v do_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n whereupon_o also_o both_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o the_o lawfullness_n of_o the_o people_n resistance_n against_o malversing_a power_n be_v clear_o and_o certain_o found_v 4._o that_o not_o only_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o undeniable_a reason_n together_o with_o the_o agreeable_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n special_o of_o our_o ancestor_n do_v evident_o clear_v these_o principle_n propose_v but_o also_o our_o own_o express_a statute_n declare_v the_o reveal_v word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o superior_a rule_n and_o law_n and_o repeal_n all_o act_n repugnant_a thereto_o jac._n 6._o par._n 1._o chap._n 3_o 4_o &_o 8._o and_o explain_v such_o act_n as_o be_v general_o make_v against_o unlawful_a convocation_n and_o league_n and_o bond_n among_o subject_n to_o be_v understand_v with_o this_o due_a subordination_n and_o limitation_n car._n 1._o par._n 1._o c._n 29._o together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o people_n oath_n of_o faithful_a administration_n and_o alleadgeance_n whereby_o the_o coronation-covenant_n and_o contract_n special_o that_o make_v with_o this_o king_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v and_o secure_v do_v undoubted_o infer_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o both_o our_o government_n and_o law_n be_v constitute_v and_o to_o be_v interpret_v with_o subordination_n to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n and_o in_o order_n to_o these_o great_a end_n of_o their_o establishment_n 5._o that_o though_o prevail_a faction_n have_v in_o all_o time_n endeavour_v by_o their_o most_o excessive_a and_o boundless_a flattery_n to_o exalt_v and_o extend_v the_o power_n to_o a_o equal_a degree_n of_o absoluteness_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n mere_o for_o their_o own_o base_a end_n and_o private_a advantage_n yet_o if_o any_o of_o these_o person_n will_v serious_o consider_v and_o will_v ingenuous_o declare_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o particular_a application_n of_o the_o case_n to_o themselves_o what_o they_o will_v account_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v either_o joint_o or_o separately_z in_o case_n that_o they_o be_v injurious_o and_o violent_o invade_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o life_n or_o fortune_n or_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o family_n and_o dear_a and_o near_a concernment_n their_o resolution_n in_o this_o point_n will_v easy_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o such_o who_o esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o gospel_n infinite_o preferable_a to_o all_o other_o interest_n whatsoever_o do_v valiant_o offer_v and_o expose_v themselves_o for_o the_o vindication_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a hazard_n 6._o that_o through_o the_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v the_o person_n one_o or_o more_o thus_o liberate_v therefrom_o do_v relapse_n into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o according_o as_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o case_n and_o exigence_n of_o their_o cause_n do_v require_v may_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n again_o join_v and_o associate_v for_o their_o better_a defence_n &_o preservation_n as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o enter_v into_o society_n 7._o that_o we_o be_v a_o nation_n so_o solemn_o and_o express_o engage_v by_o covenant_n unto_o god_n &_o one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o promove_v of_o these_o holy_a and_o important_a end_n therein_o contain_v there_o lie_v upon_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o a_o indispensible_a duty_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o promove_v the_o same_o not_o only_o in_o our_o own_o conscientious_a and_o exemplary_a walk_n and_o serious_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n towards_o other_o but_o also_o in_o endeavour_v in_o case_n of_o defection_n a_o national_a reformation_n and_o valiant_a vindication_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o his_o work_n and_o cause_n against_o all_o incorrigible_a apostate_n as_o we_o will_v not_o not_o by_o connive_v at_o their_o sin_n be_v partaker_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o as_o we_o will_v by_o destroy_v the_o accurse_a from_o among_o we_o avert_v the_o imminent_a wrath_n of_o god_n from_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o nation_n which_o position_n as_o we_o clear_o before_o assert_v both_o from_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n so_o that_o qualification_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o our_o endeavour_n in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v most_o agreeable_a thereto_o see_v the_o same_o do_v plain_o import_v that_o as_o every_o one_o be_v to_o confine_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o place_n and_o move_v in_o his_o own_o sphere_n while_o all_o in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n do_v harmonious_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o work_n and_o duty_n so_o if_o any_o in_o high_a place_n and_o employment_n do_v not_o only_o become_v remiss_a and_o forgetful_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n and_o influence_n of_o their_o power_n will_v seduce_v and_o corrupt_v their_o inferior_n unto_o their_o apostasy_n it_o be_v both_o their_o place_n to_o resist_v such_o wickedness_n and_o violence_n and_o their_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v either_o the_o reformation_n or_o removal_n of_o these_o who_o prove_v so_o contrary_a to_o and_o obstructive_a of_o the_o end_n whereunto_o they_o be_v
any_o other_o the_o like_a instance_n which_o can_v be_v adduce_v or_o instruct_v from_o the_o parallel_n of_o any_o other_o age_n or_o nation_n therefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o lawful_a righteous_a and_o necessary_a which_o answer_n though_o the_o lord_n faithful_a witness_n do_v sufficient_o insinuat_fw-la and_o propone_fw-la yet_o both_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o court_n and_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o they_o be_v arraign_v be_v such_o as_o the_o same_o be_v rather_o account_v a_o aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o treason_n but_o see_v this_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o specious_a pretext_n not_o only_o of_o iniquous_a law_n but_o also_o of_o religion_n and_o scripture_n we_o shall_v brief_o consider_v first_o that_o queree_n often_o make_v to_o they_o where_o they_o have_v read_v or_o how_o they_o can_v instruct_v that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a authority_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o queree_n be_v a_o clear_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n by_o express_o suppose_v that_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v only_o in_o pretence_n for_o religion_n but_o real_o in_o rebellion_n which_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o arrant_a calumny_n and_o falsehood_n 2._o that_o even_o the_o queree_n itself_o seem_v to_o imply_v and_o grant_v that_o for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n real_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o power_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o lawful_a authority_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a which_o be_v the_o true_a case_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o late_a rise_n and_o so_o clear_o warrant_v both_o by_o the_o word_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n we_o be_v content_a to_o refer_v these_o poor_a man_n innocency_n unto_o the_o conscience_n and_o secret_a thought_n of_o their_o 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who_o be_v know_v not_o to_o be_v much_o conversant_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o obviate_v the_o scruple_n that_o may_v thence_o arise_v to_o other_o we_o subjoin_v a_o three_o text_n john_n 18.36_o where_o our_o lord_n say_v if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n whence_o some_o infer_v that_o all_o arm_n even_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n be_v unlawful_a and_o prohibit_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v as_o the_o intent_n and_o scope_n of_o our_o lord_n answer_n be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o calumny_n object_v against_o he_o by_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n in_o opposition_n to_o caesar_n so_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o wit_n that_o our_o lord_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o other_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n be_v institute_v but_o whole_o spiritual_a for_o 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yoke_n of_o prelacy_n which_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v &_o which_o be_v destructive_a to_o all_o our_o true_a interest_n religious_a and_o civil_a as_o you_o will_v not_o involve_v yourselves_o in_o the_o guilt_n and_o plague_n of_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o as_o you_o tender_v the_o good_a of_o your_o own_o name_n person_n estate_n family_n and_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o your_o immortal_a soul_n and_o as_o you_o will_v partake_v of_o the_o good_a of_o god_n choose_v and_o of_o our_o joy_n when_o you_o come_v so_o near_a eternity_n as_o we_o be_v we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o as_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o take_v our_o life_n in_o our_o hand_n so_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o lay_v they_o down_o in_o this_o cause_n and_o as_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o christ_n because_o of_o his_o cross_n so_o we_o will_v not_o have_v you_o offend_v in_o christ_n nor_o discourage_v because_o of_o we_o for_o we_o bear_v you_o record_v that_o we_o will_v not_o exchange_v lot_n with_o our_o adversary_n nor_o redeem_v our_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n at_o the_o price_n of_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o further_o we_o be_v assure_v though_o this_o be_v the_o daâ—_n of_o iacob_n trouble_n that_o yet_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o have_v accomplish_v the_o trial_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o cup_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o will_v awake_v for_o judgement_n plead_v his_o own_o cause_n avenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o covenant_n make_v inquiry_n for_o blood_n vindicate_v his_o people_n break_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o establish_v the_o just_a for_o to_o he_o belong_v judgement_n and_o vengeance_n and_o though_o our_o eye_n shall_v not_o see_v it_o yet_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v arise_v with_o heal_v under_o his_o wing_n &_o that_o he_o will_v revive_v his_o work_n repair_v the_o breach_n build_v the_o old_a waste_n and_o 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same_o chamber_n with_o thomas_n paterson_n merchant_n in_o glasgow_n who_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n indict_v but_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n before_o sentence_n do_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o his_o friend_n with_o his_o assent_n thereunto_o man_n and_o brethren_n be_v condemn_v by_o our_o ruler_n as_o traitor_n lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o many_o to_o suffer_v as_o evil_a doer_n in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o bless_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o have_v make_v we_o the_o unworthy_a of_o all_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o in_o simplicity_n and_o godly_a sincerity_n single_o to_o mind_v his_o glory_n and_o who_o also_o make_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n though_o by_o man_n superscribe_v with_o treason_n our_o sweet_a consolation_n and_o his_o own_o joy_n our_o strength_n 2._o we_o declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o same_o god_n before_o who_o we_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o 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of_o all_o people_n and_o person_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o all_o the_o oppress_a kirk_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n take_v the_o sword_n of_o necessary_a self-defence_n from_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o these_o wicked_a &_o violent_a man_n until_o we_o may_v make_v our_o heavy_a grievance_n know_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o obtain_v from_o his_o justice_n a_o satisfy_a remedy_n we_o will_v not_o now_o mention_v our_o particular_a suffering_n nor_o the_o sigh_n and_o groan_n of_o poor_a waste_a galloway_n which_o though_o very_o heavy_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n be_v all_o to_o light_v for_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o be_v we_o willing_a to_o reflect_v upon_o these_o grievous_a and_o bitter_a law_n and_o edict_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v warrant_v only_o we_o know_v that_o god_n be_v righteous_a who_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v superior_a and_o above_o all_o the_o law_n and_o action_n of_o man_n and_o 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be_v not_o for_o evil_a do_v that_o i_o now_o suffer_v although_o i_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n yet_o 1_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o you_o all_o that_o in_o all_o this_o matter_n i_o never_o intend_v to_o wrong_v his_o majesty_n be_v just_a power_n and_o greatness_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n do_v respect_n authority_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o that_o i_o wish_v his_o ma_n all_o welfare_n both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v his_o happiness_n to_o consider_v his_o obligation_n to_o god_n and_o perform_v the_o same_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o many_o generation_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n make_v he_o a_o friend_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o true_o godly_a who_o own_o the_o same_o though_o false_o call_v fanatic_n or_o turbulent_a person_n i_o declare_v i_o have_v such_o 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write_v that_o may_v wrong_v your_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o commit_v my_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o his_o care_n who_o care_v for_o they_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o before_o the_o son_n of_o man_n not_o doubt_v but_o they_o shall_v be_v eye_v with_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n by_o the_o godly_a after_o i_o be_o go_v and_o now_o i_o render_v up_o my_o spirit_n to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o i_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n i_o now_o lie_v down_o my_o life_n to_o this_o god_n my_o covenant_v god_n be_v glory_n blessing_n and_o praise_n for_o now_o and_o ever_o amen_n that_o this_o be_v my_o mind_n and_o testimony_n which_o i_o leave_v behind_o i_o i_o witness_v by_o my_o ordinary_a subscription_n r._n shield_n the_o testimony_n of_o humprey_n colhoune_n at_o his_o death_n in_o edinburgh_n decemb_v 22._o 1666._o dear_a friend_n and_o spectator_n i_o be_o come_v here_o this_o day_n to_o this_o place_n to_o die_v this_o death_n for_o crime_n for_o which_o i_o thank_v god_n 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discipline_n promise_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n thereof_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n which_o discipline_n as_o the_o forego_n assertion_n do_v clear_o discover_v to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n fundamental_o presbyterial_a so_o the_o model_n of_o presbytery_n be_v now_o complete_v and_o any_o shadow_n of_o power_n that_o the_o mock-bishop_n have_v late_o usurp_v be_v now_o full_o abrogate_a it_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a that_o both_o prelacy_n be_v by_o this_o covenant_n abjure_v and_o presbytery_n own_a and_o swear_v to_o and_o real_o if_o it_o be_v further_o consider_v that_o the_o assembly_n both_o 1581._o and_o 1590._o while_o most_o intent_n and_o forward_a in_o the_o erect_n of_o presbytery_n do_v enjoin_v and_o require_v the_o same_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o these_o act_n be_v both_o 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