and_o consequent_o there_o be_v absolute_a power_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n from_o who_o it_o be_v derive_v for_o no_o person_n natural_a or_o civil_a can_v transfer_v unto_o another_o more_o power_n than_o himself_o have_v 19_o in_o every_o common_a wealth_n where_o particular_a man_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o right_n to_o protect_v themselves_o there_o reside_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v but_o in_o what_o man_n or_o in_o what_o assembly_n of_o man_n the_o same_o be_v place_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a as_o not_o to_o need_v some_o mark_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v discern_v and_o first_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a mark_n of_o absolute_a sovereignty_n in_o a_o man_n or_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n if_o there_o be_v no_o right_n in_o any_o other_o person_n natural_a or_o civil_a to_o punish_v that_o man_n or_o to_o dissolve_v that_o assembly_n for_o he_o that_o can_v of_o right_o be_v punish_v can_v of_o right_o be_v resist_v and_o he_o that_o can_v of_o right_o be_v resist_v have_v coercive_a power_n oveâ—_z all_o the_o rest_n and_o thereby_o can_v frame_v and_o govern_v their_o action_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o be_v absolute_a sovereignty_n contrariwise_o he_o that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v punishable_a by_o any_o or_o that_o assembly_n that_o be_v dissolvable_a be_v not_o sovereign_a for_o a_o great_a power_n be_v always_o require_v to_o punish_v and_o dissolve_v than_o they_o who_o be_v punish_v or_o dissolve_v and_o that_o power_n can_v be_v call_v sovereign_a than_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a second_o that_o man_n or_o assembly_n that_o by_o their_o own_o right_n not_o derive_v from_o the_o present_a right_n of_o any_o other_o may_v make_v law_n or_o abrogate_v they_o at_o his_o or_o their_o pleasure_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n absolute_a for_o see_v the_o law_n they_o make_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o right_a the_o member_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o and_o consequent_o not_o resist_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o which_o not_o resistance_n make_v the_o power_n absolute_a of_o he_o that_o ordain_v they_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o mark_n of_o this_o sovereignty_n to_o have_v the_o right_n original_a of_o appoint_v magistrate_n judge_n councillor_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o without_o that_o power_n no_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o government_n can_v be_v perform_v last_o and_o general_o whosoever_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n independent_a can_v do_v any_o act_n which_o another_o of_o the_o same_o common_a wealth_n may_v not_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n for_o by_o nature_n man_n have_v equal_a right_n this_o inequality_n therefore_o must_v proceed_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o therefore_o that_o do_v any_o act_n lawful_o by_o his_o own_o authoritâ—_n which_o another_o may_v not_o do_v it_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o himself_o which_o be_v absolute_a sovereignty_n chap._n ii_o 1._o democracy_n precede_v all_o other_o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o sovereign_a people_n covenant_v not_o with_o the_o subject_n 3._o the_o sovereign_a etc._n etc._n can_v etc._n etc._n do_v injury_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o fault_n of_o the_o sovereign_a people_n etc._n etc._n 5_o democracy_n etc._n etc._n a_o aristocracy_n of_o orator_n 6._o aristocracy_n how_o make_v 7._o the_o body_n of_o the_o optimates_fw-la not_o proper_o say_v to_o injure_v the_o subject_n 8._o the_o election_n of_o the_o optimates_fw-la etc._n etc._n 9_o a_o elective_a king_n etc._n etc._n 10._o a_o conditional_a king_n etc._n etc._n 11._o the_o word_n people_n equivocal_a 12._o obedience_n discharge_v by_o release_n 13._o how_o such_o release_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v 14._o obedience_n discharge_v by_o exile_n 15._o by_o conquest_n 16._o by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n have_v speak_v in_o general_a concerning_o institute_a policy_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o come_v in_o this_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o sort_n thereof_o in_o special_a how_o every_o of_o they_o be_v institute_v the_o first_o in_o order_n of_o time_n of_o these_o three_o sort_n be_v democracy_n and_o it_o must_v be_v so_o of_o necessity_n because_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o a_o monarchy_n require_v nomination_n of_o person_n agree_v upon_o which_o agreement_n in_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n and_o where_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n involve_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v actual_o a_o democracy_n 2._o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o democracy_n there_o pass_v no_o covenant_n between_o the_o sovereign_a and_o any_o subject_n for_o while_o the_o democracy_n be_v a_o make_v there_o be_v no_o sovereign_a with_o who_o to_o contract_v for_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o multitude_n shall_v contract_v with_o it_o seif_n or_o with_o any_o one_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n parcel_n of_o itself_o to_o make_v itself_o sovereign_a nor_o that_o a_o mulritude_n consider_v as_o one_o aggregate_n can_v give_v itself_o any_o thing_n which_o before_o it_o have_v not_o see_v then_o that_o sovereignty_n democratical_a be_v not_o confer_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o any_o multitude_n which_o suppose_v union_n and_o sovereignty_n already_o make_v it_o rest_v that_o the_o same_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o particular_a covenant_n of_o every_o several_a man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n with_o every_o man_n for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o peace_n and_o defence_n covenant_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o obey_v whatsoever_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o whole_a number_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o assemble_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n shall_v determine_v and_o command_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o a_o democracy_n wherein_o the_o sovereign_a assembly_n be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o name_n of_o demus_n that_o be_v the_o people_n from_o whence_o come_v democracy_n so_o that_o where_o to_o the_o supreme_a and_o independent_a court_n every_o man_n may_v come_v that_o will_v and_o give_v his_o vote_n there_o the_o sovereign_n be_v call_v the_o people_n 3._o out_o of_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v may_v ready_o be_v draw_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o people_n do_v to_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n or_o subject_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o same_o by_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v style_v injury_n for_o first_o injury_n by_o the_o definition_n part_n 1._o chap._n 3._o sect._n 2._o be_v breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o covenant_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precedent_a section_n there_o pass_v none_o from_o the_o people_n to_o any_o private_a man_n and_o consequent_o to_o wit_v the_o people_n can_v do_v he_o no_o injury_n second_o how_o unjust_a soever_o the_o action_n be_v that_o this_o sovereign_a dâ—mus_n shall_v do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n subject_a to_o he_o who_o be_v therefore_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o if_o therefore_o they_o style_v it_o injury_n they_o but_o accuse_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n for_o the_o same_o man_n both_o to_o do_v and_o complain_v imply_v this_o contradiction_n that_o whereas_o he_o first_o ratify_v the_o people_n act_n in_o general_a he_o now_o disallow_v the_o same_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v therefore_o say_v true_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_fw-la injuria_fw-la nevertheless_o nothing_o do_v hinder_v but_o that_o divers_a action_n do_v by_o the_o people_n may_v be_v unjust_a before_o god_n almighty_a as_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 4._o and_o when_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o people_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n that_o decree_n or_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n though_o the_o decree_n and_o command_v be_v the_o act_n of_o every_o man_n not_o only_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n but_o also_o absent_a from_o it_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o decree_n the_o injustice_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n but_o only_o of_o those_o man_n by_o who_o express-sufferagâ—s_n the_o decree_n or_o command_n be_v pass_v for_o a_o body_n politic_a as_o it_o be_v a_o fictious_a body_n so_o be_v the_o faculty_n and_o will_v thereof_o fictious_a also_o but_o to_o make_v a_o particular_a man_n unjust_a which_o consist_v of_o a_o body_n and_o soul_n natural_a there_o be_v require_v a_o natural_a and_o very_a will_n 5._o in_o all_o democracy_n though_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o assembly_n which_o be_v virtual_o the_o whole_a body_n yet_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v always_o in_o one_o or_o a_o few_o particular_a man_n for_o in_o such_o great_a
assembly_n as_o those_o must_v be_v whereinto_o every_o man_n may_v enter_v at_o his_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n any_o way_n to_o deliberate_v and_o give_v council_n what_o to_o do_v but_o by_o long_a and_o set_v oration_n whereby_o to_o every_o man_n there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o hope_v give_v to_o incline_v and_o sway_v the_o assembly_n to_o their_o own_o end_n in_o a_o multitude_n of_o speaker_n therefore_o where_o always_o either_o one_o be_v eminent_a alone_a or_o a_o few_o be_v equal_a among_o themselves_o be_v eminent_a above_o the_o rest_n that_o one_o or_o few_o must_v of_o necessity_n sway_v the_o whole_a insomuch_o that_o a_o democracy_n in_o effect_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o aristocracy_n of_o orator_n interrupt_v sometime_o with_o the_o temporary_a monarchy_n of_o one_o orator_n 6._o and_o see_v a_o democracy_n be_v by_o institution_n the_o beginning_n both_o of_o aristocracy_n and_o monarchy_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v next_o how_o aristocracy_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o when_o the_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n grow_v weary_a of_o attendance_n at_o public_a court_n as_o dwell_v far_o off_o or_o be_v attentive_a to_o their_o private_a business_n and_o withal_o displease_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o to_o make_v a_o aristocracy_n there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v to_o the_o make_v thereof_o but_o put_v to_o the_o question_n one_o by_o one_o the_o name_n of_o such_o man_n as_o it_o shall_v consist_v of_o and_o assent_v to_o their_o election_n and_o by_o plurality_n of_o vote_n to_o transfer_v that_o power_n which_o before_o the_o people_n have_v to_o the_o number_n of_o man_n so_o name_v and_o choose_v 7._o and_o from_o this_o manner_n of_o erect_v a_o aristocracy_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o few_o or_o optimates_fw-la have_v enter_v into_o no_o covenant_n with_o any_o of_o the_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n whereof_o they_o be_v sovereign_a and_o consequent_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o private_a man_n that_o can_v be_v call_v injury_n to_o he_o howsoever_o their_o act_n be_v wicked_a before_o almighty_a god_n according_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o sect_n â—_z far_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o people_n as_o one_o body_n politic_a shall_v covenant_v with_o the_o aristocracy_n or_o optimates_fw-la on_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o transfer_v their_o sovereignty_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o aristocracy_n erect_v but_o the_o democracy_n be_v annihilate_v and_o the_o covenant_n make_v unto_o they_o void_a 8._o in_o all_o aristocracy_n the_o admission_n of_o such_o as_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o have_v vote_n in_o the_o sovereign_a assembly_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o present_a optimates_fw-la for_o they_o be_v the_o sovereign_n have_v the_o nomination_n by_o the_o 11._o section_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o all_o magistrate_n minister_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n whatsoever_o and_o may_v therefore_o choose_v either_o to_o make_v they_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a at_o their_o pleasure_n 9_o out_o of_o the_o same_o democracy_n the_o institution_n of_o a_o political_a monarch_n proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o institutioâ—_n of_o the_o aristocracy_n to_o wit_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o sovereign_a people_n to_o pass_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o one_o man_n name_v and_o approve_v by_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n and_o if_o this_o sovereignty_n be_v true_o and_o indeed_o transfer_v the_o estate_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n wherein_o the_o monarch_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o disposâ—_n as_o well_o of_o the_o succession_n as_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n for_o supposâ—_z a_o decree_n be_v make_v first_o in_o this_o manner_n thaâ—_z such_o a_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o sovereignty_n for_o hiâ—_z life_n and_o that_o afterward_o they_o will_v choose_v a_o new_a in_o this_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v dissolve_v or_o not_o if_o dissolve_v then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v there_o be_v no_o man_n bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v as_o private_a man_n run_v together_o to_o make_v a_o new_a election_n and_o consequent_o if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n who_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a have_v strength_n enough_o to_o hold_v the_o multitude_n in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n he_o may_v lawful_o or_o rather_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n oblige_v so_o to_o do_v if_o this_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o dissolve_v at_o the_o choose_n of_o their_o king_n for_o life_n than_o be_v the_o people_n sovereign_a still_o and_o the_o king_n a_o minister_n thereof_o only_o but_o so_o as_o to_o put_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n in_o execution_n a_o great_a minister_n but_o no_o otherwise_o for_o his_o time_n than_o a_o dictator_n be_v in_o rome_n in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o that_o meet_v for_o a_o new_a election_n have_v no_o new_a but_o their_o old_a authority_n for_o the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v the_o sovereign_a all_o the_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o those_o elective_a king_n that_o have_v procure_v from_o the_o people_n that_o their_o child_n may_v succeed_v they_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o a_o man_n receive_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n he_o receive_v it_o not_o from_o the_o people_n his_o subject_n but_o from_o the_o people_n his_o sovereign_n and_o far_o though_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n for_o his_o life_n the_o people_n grant_v he_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n for_o that_o time_n yet_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n they_o may_v recall_v the_o same_o before_o the_o time_n as_o a_o prince_n that_o confer_v a_o office_n for_o life_n may_v nevertheless_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o abuse_n thereof_o recall_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o as_o much_o as_o office_n that_o require_v labour_n and_o care_n be_v understand_v to_o pass_v from_o he_o that_o give_v they_o as_o onera_fw-la burden_n to_o they_o that_o have_v they_o the_o recall_v whereof_o be_v therefore_o not_o injury_n but_o favour_n nevertheless_o if_o in_o make_v a_o elective_a king_n with_o intention_n to_o reserve_v the_o sovereignty_n they_o reserve_v not_o a_o power_n at_o certain_a know_v and_o determine_v time_n and_o place_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o the_o reservation_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o decree_n and_o determination_n of_o those_o that_o assemble_v themselves_o without_o the_o sovereign_a authortiy_n 10._o in_o the_o former_a section_n be_v show_v that_o elective_a king_n that_o exercise_v their_o sovereignty_n for_o a_o time_n which_o determine_v with_o their_o life_n either_o be_v subject_n or_o not_o sovereign_n and_o that_o it_o be_v when_o the_o people_n in_o election_n of_o they_o reserve_v unto_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o assemble_v at_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n limit_v and_o make_v know_v or_o else_o absolute_a sovereign_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o people_n in_o their_o election_n have_v declare_v no_o time_n nor_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n or_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o elect_a king_n to_o assemble_v and_o dissolve_v they_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v think_v good_a there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v elect_v to_o use_v the_o sovereign_a power_n which_o whether_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v anywhere_o or_o not_o i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v imagine_v and_o have_v be_v object_v against_o the_o rigour_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o people_n transfer_v their_o sovereignty_n upon_o condition_n as_o for_o example_n for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v observe_v such_o and_o such_o law_n as_o they_o then_o prescribe_v he_o and_o here_o as_o before_o in_o elect_a king_n the_o question_n be_v to_o be_v make_v whether_o in_o the_o elect_n of_o such_o a_o sovereign_n they_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o right_n of_o assemble_v at_o time_n and_o place_n limit_v and_o know_v or_o not_o if_o not_o then_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o people_n dissolve_v and_o have_v neither_o power_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n give_v he_o nor_o to_o command_v any_o force_n for_o the_o depose_n of_o he_o who_o on_o that_o condition_n they_o have_v set_v up_o but_o be_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o war_n among_o themselves_o as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o make_v themselves_o a_o democracy_n and_o consequent_o
himself_o to_o no_o great_a than_o human_a authority_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o holy_a scripture_n that_o do_v not_o submit_v himself_o to_o some_o or_o other_o for_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o or_o why_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o church_n government_n at_o all_o institute_v if_o the_o scripture_n itself_o can_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v apparent_a by_o continual_a experience_n that_o man_n seek_v not_o only_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o of_o their_o action_n nor_o that_o only_a but_o a_o far_a liberty_n of_o persuade_v other_o to_o their_o opinion_n nor_o that_o only_o for_o every_o man_n desire_v that_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n shall_v admit_v no_o other_o opinion_n to_o be_v maintain_v but_o such_o as_o he_o himself_o hold_v 14._o the_o difficulty_n therefore_o of_o obey_v both_o god_n and_o man_n in_o a_o christian_a common_a wealth_n be_v none_o all_o the_o difficulty_n rest_v in_o this_o point_n whether_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n have_v before_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o infidel_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o obedience_n thereby_o or_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o case_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o since_o all_o covenant_n of_o obedience_n be_v enter_v into_o for_o the_o preservation_n preservation_n of_o a_o man_n life_n if_o a_o man_n be_v content_a without_o resistance_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n rather_o than_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o a_o infidel_n in_o so_o hard_a a_o case_n he_o have_v sufficient_o discharge_v himself_o thereof_o for_o no_o covenant_n bind_v far_a than_o to_o endeavour_v and_o if_o a_o man_n can_v assure_v himself_o to_o perform_v a_o just_a duty_n when_o thereby_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o present_a death_n much_o less_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v perform_v that_o for_o which_o he_o believe_v in_o his_o heart_n he_o shall_v be_v damn_v eternal_o and_o thus_o much_o concerning_o the_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n that_o may_v arise_v concerning_o obedience_n to_o human_a law_n in_o they_o that_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o themselves_o it_o remain_v to_o remove_v the_o same_o scruple_n from_o they_o that_o submit_v their_o controversy_n to_o other_o not_o ordain_v thereunto_o by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o this_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n vii_o 1._o the_o question_n propound_v who_o be_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n 2._o the_o question_n exemplify_v in_o the_o controversy_n between_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o between_o moses_n and_o corah_n 3._o among_o the_o jew_n the_o power_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a in_o the_o same_o hand_n 4._o parallel_n of_o the_o twelve_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n 5._o parallel_n of_o seventy_o elder_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n 6._o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n consist_v in_o the_o twelve_o and_o in_o the_o seventy_o 7._o why_o christ_n ordain_v not_o priest_n for_o sacrifice_n as_o moses_n do_v 8._o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n apostle_n bishop_n and_o priest_n 9_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o command_v but_o persuade_v 10._o excommunication_n sovereign_n immediate_a ruler_n ecclesiastical_a under_o christ_n 11._o that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o just_a pretence_n of_o religion_n against_o obedience_n to_o commonwealth_n god_n speak_v to_o man_n by_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n have_v be_v remove_v those_o difficulty_n oppose_v our_o obedience_n to_o human_a authority_n which_o arise_v from_o misunderstand_n of_o our_o saviour_n title_n and_o law_n in_o the_o former_a whereof_o namely_o his_o title_n consist_v our_o faith_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a our_o justice_n now_o they_o who_o differ_v not_o among_o themselves_o concerning_o his_o title_n and_o law_n may_v nevertheless_o have_v different_a opinion_n concerning_o his_o magistrate_n and_o the_o auâ—hority_n he_o have_v give_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o many_o christian_n have_v deny_v obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n pretend_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v not_o give_v this_o magistracy_n to_o they_o but_o to_o other_o as_o for_o example_n some_o say_v to_o the_o pope_n universal_o some_o to_o a_o synod_n aristocratical_a some_o to_o a_o synod_n democratical_a in_o every_o several_a common_a wealth_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o christ_n be_v they_o by_o who_o he_o speak_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o â—peak_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n or_o by_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n 2._o this_o controversy_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o two_o mutiny_n that_o happen_v against_o moses_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o first_o by_o aaron_n and_o his_o sister_n miriam_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o censure_v moses_n for_o marry_v a_o ethiopian_a woman_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n between_o they_o and_o moses_n they_o set_v forth_o numb._n 12.2_o in_o these_o word_n what_o have_v the_o lord_n speak_v but_o only_o by_o moses_n have_v be_v not_o speak_v also_o by_o we_o and_o the_o lord_n hear_v this_o etc._n etc._n and_o punish_v the_o same_o in_o miriam_n forgive_a aaron_n upon_o his_o repentance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o they_o that_o set_v up_o the_o priesthood_n against_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o other_o be_v of_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n who_o with_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o captain_n gather_v themselves_o together_o against_o moses_n and_o against_o aaron_n the_o state_n of_o their_o controversy_n be_v this_o whether_o god_n be_v not_o with_o the_o multitude_n as_o well_o as_o with_o moses_n and_o every_o man_n as_o holy_a as_o he_o for_o numb._n 16.3_o thus_o they_o say_v you_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o you_o see_v all_o the_o congregation_n be_v holy_a every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v among_o they_o wherefore_o then_o lift_v you_o yourselves_o above_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o they_o that_o set_v up_o their_o private_a conscience_n and_o unite_v themselves_o to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o religion_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o how_o well_o it_o please_v god_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o hideous_a punishment_n of_o corah_n and_o his_o complice_n 3._o in_o the_o government_n therefore_o of_o moses_n there_o be_v no_o power_n neither_o civil_a nor_o spiritual_a that_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o he_o nor_o in_o the_o state_n of_o israel_n under_o king_n be_v there_o any_o earthly_a power_n by_o which_o those_o king_n be_v compellable_a to_o any_o thing_n or_o any_o subject_n allow_v to_o resist_v they_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o for_o though_o the_o prophet_n by_o extraordinary_a call_n do_v often_o admonish_v and_o threaten_v they_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o power_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o hand_n 4._o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o he_o be_v the_o rightful_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o particular_a as_o well_o as_o king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o ordain_n of_o magistrate_n receive_v that_o form_n of_o policy_n which_o be_v use_v by_o moses_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o jacob_n moses_n take_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n numb._n 1.4_o twelve_o man_n every_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o tribe_n which_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o muster_n of_o israel_n and_o these_o twelve_o vers._n 24._o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o israel_n twelve_o man_n every_o one_o for_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n which_o be_v say_v also_o numb._n 7.2_o to_o be_v head_n over_o the_o house_n â—f_fw-mi their_o father_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o â—ver_o they_o that_o be_v number_v and_o these_o be_v every_o one_o equal_a among_o themselves_o in_o like_a manner_n our_o saviour_n take_v unto_o he_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o in_o authority_n of_o who_o he_o say_v matth._n 19.28_o when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o majesty_n you_o shall_v follow_v i_o in_o the_o regeneration_n shall_v sit_v also_o upon_o twelve_o throne_n and_o judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o concerning_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n among_o themselves_o our_o saviour_n say_v matth._n 20.25_o you_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v domination_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n vers._n 26._o but_o
forth_o as_o lamb_n among_o wolf_n and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n to_o give_v they_o the_o right_n of_o compel_v without_o strength_v the_o same_o with_o great_a power_n than_o of_o lamb_n among_o wolf_n moreover_o math_n 10._o where_o our_o saviour_n give_v a_o commission_n to_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o convert_v the_o nation_n to_o the_o faith_n he_o give_v they_o no_o authority_n of_o coercion_n and_o punishment_n but_o only_o say_v vers._n 14._o whosoever_o shall_v not_o receive_v you_o nor_o hear_v your_o word_n when_o you_o depart_v out_o of_o that_o house_n or_o that_o city_n shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o your_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v easy_o for_o the_o land_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgmemt_fw-mi then_o for_o that_o city_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o that_o the_o apostle_n can_v do_v by_o their_o authority_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o renounce_v communion_n with_o they_o and_o leave_v their_o punishment_n to_o god_n almighty_a in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n likewise_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o seed_n math_n 13.3_o and_o to_o the_o leven_n math_n 13.33_o do_v intimate_a unto_o we_o that_o the_o increase_n thereof_o ought_v to_o proceed_v from_o internal_a operation_n of_o god_n word_n preach_v and_o not_o from_o any_o law_n or_o compulsion_n of_o they_o that_o preach_v it_o moreover_o our_o saviour_n himself_o say_v joh._n 18.36_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o consequent_o his_o magistrate_n derive_v not_o from_o he_o any_o authority_n of_o punish_v man_n in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o also_o math_n 26.52_o after_o s._n peter_n have_v draw_v his_o sword_n in_o his_o defence_n our_o saviour_n say_v put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o his_o place_n for_o all_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o vers._n 54._o how_o then_o shall_v the_o scripture_n be_v fullfil_v which_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o show_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o sword_n 10._o but_o concerning_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n over_o those_o who_o be_v already_o convert_v and_o within_o the_o church_n â—here_o be_v that_o think_v it_o great_a than_o over_o they_o â—ithout_fw-la for_o some_o have_v say_v though_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o prince_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o paul_n do_v right_o appeal_v unto_o cesar_n whilst_o king_n be_v â—nfidells_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o when_o they_o become_v christian_n and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n under_o go_v the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n present_o as_o sheep_n to_o a_o shepherd_n and_o as_o member_n to_o the_o head_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n bell._n lib._n de_fw-la rom._n pont._n chap._n 29._o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o that_o light_n which_o we_o have_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n concerning_o the_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n over_o such_o as_o they_o have_v convert_v but_o our_o saviour_n as_o he_o imitate_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o his_o magistrate_n the_o twelve_o and_o the_o seventy_o so_o do_v he_o also_o in_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v excommunication_n but_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o church_n do_v put_v the_o excommunicate_a person_n from_o the_o congregation_n which_o they_o may_v do_v by_o their_o power_n temporal_a but_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o no_o such_o power_n can_v not_o forbid_v the_o excommunicate_a person_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o place_n and_o congregation_n into_o which_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a of_o the_o place_n for_o that_o have_v be_v to_o deprive_v the_o sovereign_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o person_n subject_a to_o a_o earthly_a power_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v excommunicate_a that_o the_o person_n so_o excommunicate_v be_v to_o be_v repute_v still_o as_o a_o infidel_n but_o not_o to_o be_v drive_v by_o their_o authority_n out_o of_o any_o company_n he_o may_v otherwise_o lawful_o come_v into_o and_o this_o be_v it_o our_o saviour_n say_v math._n 18.17_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a effect_n of_o excommunicate_v a_o christian_a prince_n be_v no_o more_o than_o he_o or_o they_o that_o so_o excommunicate_v he_o depart_v and_o banish_v themselves_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n nor_o can_v they_o thereupon_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o for_o that_o be_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o dominion_n which_o they_o may_v not_o do_v for_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v confess_v by_o they_o that_o make_v this_o objection_n and_o prove_v in_o the_o former_a section_n that_o our_o saviour_n give_v no_o authority_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o be_v judge_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o no_o case_n can_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v subject_a to_o any_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a beside_o that_o of_o christ_n himself_o and_o though_o he_o be_v inform_v concerning_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o subject_n himself_o thereto_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o person_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v he_o not_o thereby_o subject_a to_o their_o government_n and_o rule_n for_o if_o it_o be_v by_o their_o authority_n he_o take_v that_o yoke_n upon_o he_o and_o not_o by_o their_o persuasion_n then_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n he_o may_v cast_v it_o off_o but_o this_o be_v unlawful_a for_o iâ—_z all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o any_o of_o the_o member_n to_o do_v the_o same_o it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o they_o who_o have_v sovereign_a power_n be_v immediate_a ruler_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n and_o all_o other_o but_o subordinate_a to_o they_o if_o that_o be_v not_o but_o king_n shall_v command_v one_o thing_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o priest_n another_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a that_o peace_n and_o religion_n shall_v stand_v together_o 11._o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o any_o man_n to_o withdraw_v his_o obedience_n from_o the_o sovereign_a state_n upon_o pretence_n that_o christ_n have_v ordain_v any_o state_n ecclesiastical_a above_o it_o and_o though_o king_n take_v not_o upon_o they_o the_o ministerial_a priesthood_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o mere_o laic_a as_o not_o to_o have_v sacerdotal_a jurisdiction_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n since_o god_n speak_v not_o in_o these_o day_n to_o any_o man_n by_o his_o private_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n nor_o by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o any_o power_n above_o or_o not_o depend_v on_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o every_o common_a wealth_n it_o remain_v that_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o vice-god_n or_o lieutenant_n here_o on_o earth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o sovereign_a king_n or_o such_o as_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o they_o chap._n viii_o 1._o the_o thing_n that_o dispose_v to_o rebellion_n discontent_n pretence_n and_o hope_v of_o success_n 2._o discontent_n that_o dispose_v to_o sedition_n consist_v partly_o in_o fear_n of_o want_n or_o punishment_n 3._o partly_o in_o ambition_n 4._o six_o head_n of_o pretence_n to_o rebellion_n 5._o the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o do_v nothing_o against_o conscience_n confute_v 6._o the_o second_o that_o sovereign_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o own_o law_n confute_v 7._o the_o three_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v divisible_a confute_v 8._o the_o four_o that_o subject_n have_v a_o property_n distinct_a from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sovereign_n confute_v 9_o the_o five_o that_o the_o people_n be_v a_o person_n distinct_a from_o the_o sovereign_n confute_v 10._o the_o six_o that_o tirannicide_n be_v lawful_a confute_v 11._o four_o head_n of_o hope_n of_o success_n in_o rebellion_n 12._o two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o author_n of_o rebellion_n much_o eloquence_n and_o little_a wisdom_n 13._o that_o the_o author_n of_o rebellion_n necessary_o be_v to_o be_v man_n of_o little_a wisdom_n 14._o that_o the_o same_o be_v necessary_o eloquent_a 15._o in_o what_o manner_n they_o concur_v to_o their_o common_a effect_n hitherto_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o and_o the_o manner_n how_o man_n have_v make_v commonwealth_n in_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v show_v brief_o by_o what_o cause_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o
against_o the_o general_a definition_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 10._o and_o see_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v pardon_n when_o there_o be_v repentance_n and_o caution_n for_o the_o future_a it_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o law_n ordain_v that_o no_o revenge_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o consideration_n only_o of_o the_o offence_n past_a but_o of_o the_o benefit_n to_o come_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o revenge_n ought_v to_o tend_v to_o amendment_n either_o of_o the_o person_n offend_v or_o of_o other_o by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o punishment_n which_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a in_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v pardon_n where_o the_o future_a time_n be_v secure_v the_o same_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o this_o that_o revenge_n when_o it_o consider_v the_o offence_n past_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o present_a triumph_n and_o glory_n and_o direct_v to_o no_o end_n and_o what_o be_v direct_v to_o no_o end_n be_v therefore_o unprofitable_a and_o consequent_o the_o triumph_n of_o revenge_n be_v vainglory_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v vain_a be_v against_o reason_n and_o to_o hurt_v one_o another_o without_o reason_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o by_o supposition_n be_v every_o man_n benefit_n namely_o peace_n and_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o peace_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 11._o and_o because_o all_o sign_n which_o we_o show_v to_o one_o another_o of_o hatred_n and_o contempt_n provoke_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o quarrel_n and_o battle_n in_o as_o much_o as_o life_n itself_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o endure_a scorn_n be_v not_o esteem_v worth_a the_o enjoy_n much_o less_o peace_n it_o must_v necessary_o be_v employ_v as_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o no_o man_n reproach_n revile_v deride_v or_o any_o otherwise_o declare_v his_o hatred_n contempt_n or_o disesteem_v of_o any_o other_o but_o this_o law_n be_v very_o little_o practise_v for_o what_o be_v more_o ordinary_a than_o reproach_n of_o those_o that_o be_v rich_a towards_o they_o that_o be_v not_o or_o of_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o place_n of_o judicature_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v at_o the_o bar_n although_o to_o grieve_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o punishment_n for_o their_o crime_n nor_o contain_v in_o their_o office_n but_o use_n have_v prevail_v that_o what_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o lord_n towards_o the_o servant_n who_o he_o maintain_v be_v also_o practise_a aâ—_n lawful_a in_o the_o more_o mighty_a towards_o the_o less_o though_o they_o contribute_v nothing_o towards_o their_o maintenance_n 12._o it_o be_v also_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o one_o man_n allow_v commerce_n and_o traffic_n indifferent_o to_o one_o another_o for_o he_o that_o allow_v that_o to_o one_o man_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o another_o declare_v his_o hatred_n to_o he_o to_o who_o he_o deny_v and_o to_o declare_v hatred_n be_v war_n and_o upon_o this_o title_n be_v ground_v the_o great_a war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o peloponnesian_n for_o will_v the_o athenian_n have_v condescend_v to_o suffer_v the_o megarean_n their_o neighbour_n to_o traffic_v in_o their_o port_n and_o market_n that_o war_n have_v not_o begin_v 13._o and_o this_o also_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o all_o messenger_n of_o peace_n and_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v to_o procure_v and_o maintain_v amity_n between_o man_n and_o man_n may_v safe_o come_v and_o go_v for_o see_v peace_n be_v the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n the_o mean_n thereto_o such_o as_o be_v these_o man_n must_v in_o the_o same_o law_n be_v comprehend_v chap._n iv._o 1._o a_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o every_o man_n acknowledge_v other_o for_o his_o equal_a 2._o another_o that_o man_n allow_v aequalia_fw-la aequalibus_fw-la 3._o another_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v be_v use_v in_o common_a 4._o another_o that_o thing_n indivisible_a and_o incommunicable_a be_v divide_v by_o lot_n 5._o natural_a lot_n primogeniture_n and_o first_o possession_n 6._o that_o man_n submit_v to_o arbitration_n 7._o of_o a_o arbitrator_n 8._o that_o no_o man_n press_v his_o counsel_n upon_o any_o man_n against_o his_o will_n 9_o how_o to_o know_v sudden_o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n 10._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n take_v place_n after_o security_n from_o other_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o 11._o the_o right_n of_o nature_n not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o custom_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n abrogate_a by_o any_o act._n 12._o why_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n be_v call_v law_n 13._o whatsoever_o be_v against_o conscience_n in_o a_o man_n that_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 14._o of_o malum_fw-la poenae_fw-la malum_fw-la culpae_fw-la virtue_n and_o vice_n 15._o aptitude_n to_o society_n fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o question_n which_o be_v the_o better_a man_n be_v determinable_a only_o in_o the_o estate_n oâ—_z government_n and_o policy_n though_o it_o be_v mistake_v for_o a_o question_n of_o nature_n not_o only_o by_o ignorant_a man_n that_o think_v one_o man_n blood_n better_o then_o another_o by_o nature_n but_o also_o by_o he_o who_o opinion_n be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o these_o part_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o other_o human_a writing_n for_o he_o puttet_n so_o much_o difference_n between_o the_o power_n 〈◊〉_d man_n by_o nature_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o sâ—_z down_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o his_o politic_a that_o some_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n worthy_a to_o govern_v and_o other_o by_o nature_n ought_v to_o serve_v which_o foundation_n have_v not_o only_o weakneâ—_z the_o whole_a frame_n of_o his_o politics_n but_o have_v also_o give_v man_n colour_n and_o pretence_n whereby_o to_o disturb_v and_o hinder_v the_o peace_n of_o one_o another_o for_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o difference_n of_o nature_n that_o master_n and_o servant_n be_v not_o by_o consent_n of_o man_n but_o by_o inherent_a virtue_n yet_o who_o have_v that_o eminency_n of_o virtue_n above_o other_o an_o who_o be_v so_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o govern_v himself_o shall_v never_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o man_n who_o do_v every_o one_o natural_o think_v himself_o as_o able_a at_o the_o least_o to_o govern_v another_o as_o another_o to_o govern_v he_o and_o when_o there_o be_v any_o contention_n between_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o courser_n wit_n as_o there_o have_v be_v often_o in_o time_n of_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o latter_a carry_v away_o the_o victory_n and_o as_o long_o as_o man_n arrogate_v to_o themselves_o more_o honour_n than_o they_o give_v to_o other_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o they_o can_v possible_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o consequent_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o for_o peace_n sake_n nature_n have_v ordain_v this_o law_n that_o every_o man_n acknowledge_v other_o for_o his_o equal_a and_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o we_o call_v pride_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o retain_v his_o right_n to_o every_o thing_n so_o also_o be_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v retain_v his_o right_n to_o some_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o body_n for_o example_n the_o right_a of_o defend_v whereof_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o fire_n water_n free_a air_n and_o place_n to_o live_v in_o and_o to_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v any_o divest_n of_o other_o right_n then_o of_o those_o only_o which_o can_v be_v retain_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o peace_n see_v then_o many_o right_n be_v retain_v when_o we_o enter_v into_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v whatsoever_o right_o any_o man_n require_v to_o retain_v he_o allow_v every_o other_o man_n to_o retain_v the_o same_o for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o so_o allow_v not_o the_o equality_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a section_n for_o there_o be_v no_o acknowledgement_n of_o worth_n without_o attribution_n of_o the_o equality_n of_o benefit_n and_o respect_n and_o this_o allowance_n of_o aequalia_fw-la aequalibus_fw-la be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o allow_n of_o proportionalia_fw-la proportionalibus_fw-la for_o when_o a_o man_n allow_v to_o every_o man_n a_o like_o the_o allowance_n he_o make_v will_v be_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n in_o which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v and_o this_o be_v it_o man_n mean_v by_o distributive_a justice_n and_o be_v proper_o term_v equity_n the_o breach_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o be_v common_o render_v covetousness_n but_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o precise_o express_v by_o the_o word_n
man_n be_v more_o violent_a when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o than_o the_o passion_n of_o one_o man_n alone_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o passion_n will_v be_v great_a in_o a_o aristocracy_n than_o a_o monarchy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n when_o thing_n be_v debate_v in_o great_a assembly_n but_o every_o man_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n at_o large_a without_o interruption_n endeavour_v to_o make_v whatsoever_o he_o be_v to_o set_v forth_o for_o good_a better_a and_o what_o he_o will_v have_v apprehend_v as_o evil_a worse_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o end_n his_o counsel_n may_v take_v place_n which_o counsel_n also_o be_v never_o without_o aim_n at_o his_o own_o benefit_n or_o honour_n every_o man_n end_n â—eâ—ng_v some_o good_a to_o himself_o now_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o work_v on_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o the_o passion_n of_o these_o that_o be_v single_o moderate_a be_v altogether_o vehement_a even_o as_o a_o great_a many_o coal_n though_o but_o warm_v asunder_o be_v put_v together_o inflame_v one_o another_o 5._o another_o inconvenience_n of_o monarchy_n be_v this_o that_o the_o monarch_n beside_o the_o riches_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n may_v take_v so_o much_o more_o from_o the_o subject_n as_o may_v enrich_v his_o child_n kindred_n and_o favourite_n to_o what_o degree_n he_o please_v which_o though_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o inconvenience_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o both_o great_a in_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o also_o more_o likely_a to_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o their_o not_o one_o only_o but_o many_o have_v child_n kindred_n and_o friend_n to_o raise_v and_o in_o that_o point_n they_o aâ—e_n as_o twenty_o monarch_n for_o one_o and_o likely_a to_o set_v forward_o one_o another_o design_n mutual_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o same_o also_o happen_v in_o a_o democracy_n if_o they_o all_o do_v agree_v otherwise_o they_o bring_v a_o worse_a inconvenience_n to_o wit_n sedition_n 6._o another_o inconvenience_n of_o monarchy_n be_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n whereby_o the_o family_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o monarch_n may_v with_o impunity_n commit_v outrage_n upon_o the_o people_n or_o oppress_v they_o with_o extortion_n but_o in_o arâ—stocracies_n not_o only_o one_o but_o many_o have_v power_n of_o take_v man_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o man_n be_v willing_a his_o kindred_n or_o friend_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o demerit_n and_o therefore_o they_o understand_v among_o themselves_o without_o further_a speak_v as_o a_o tacit_a covenant_n hodie_fw-la mihi_fw-la cras_fw-la tibi_fw-la 7._o another_o inconvenience_n of_o monarchy_n be_v the_o power_n of_o alter_v law_n concerning_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o such_o a_o power_n be_v that_o law_n may_v be_v alter_v according_a as_o man_n manner_n charge_n or_o as_o the_o coniuncture_n of_o all_o circumstance_n within_o and_o without_o the_o common_a wealth_n shall_v require_v the_o change_n of_o law_n be_v then_o inconvenient_a when_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o change_n not_o of_o the_o occasion_n but_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o or_o they_o by_o who_o authority_n the_o law_n aâ—e_n make_v now_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o of_o itself_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o one_o man_n be_v not_o so_o variable_a in_o that_o point_n as_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o assembly_n for_o not_o only_o they_o have_v all_o their_o natural_a change_n but_o the_o change_n of_o any_o one_o man_n may_v be_v enough_o with_o eloquence_n and_o reputation_n or_o by_o solicitation_n and_o faction_n to_o make_v that_o law_n to_o day_n which_o another_o by_o the_o very_a same_o mean_n shall_v abrogate_v to_o morrow_n 8._o last_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v the_o aptitude_n to_o dissolve_v into_o civil_a war_n and_o to_o this_o be_v monarchy_n much_o less_o subject_a than_o any_o other_o government_n for_o where_o the_o union_n or_o band_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v one_o man_n there_o be_v no_o distraction_n whereas_o in_o assembly_n those_o that_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n and_o give_v different_a counsel_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o to_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o one_o another_o sake_n and_o when_o they_o can_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o make_v good_a their_o own_o device_n they_o yet_o seek_v the_o honour_n to_o make_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o adversary_n prove_v vain_a and_o in_o this_o contention_n when_o the_o opposite_a faction_n happen_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n equal_a in_o strength_n they_o present_o fall_v to_o war_n wherein_o necessity_n teach_v both_o side_n that_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n to_o wit_n a_o general_n be_v necessary_a both_o for_o their_o defence_n against_o one_o another_o and_o also_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o faction_n within_o itself_o but_o this_o aptitude_n to_o dissolution_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o a_o inconvenience_n in_o such_o aristocracy_n only_o where_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n be_v debate_v in_o grâ—at_a and_o numerous_a assembly_n as_o they_o be_v ancient_o in_o athens_n and_o in_o rome_n and_o not_o in_o such_o as_o do_v nothing_o else_o in_o great_a assembly_n but_o choose_v magistrate_n and_o counselor_n and_o commit_v the_o handle_n of_o state-affair_n to_o a_o few_o such_o as_o be_v the_o aristocracy_n of_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n for_o these_o be_v no_o more_o apt_a to_o dissolve_v from_o this_o occasion_n than_o monarchy_n the_o counsel_n of_o state_n be_v both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o alike_o chap._n vi_o 1._o a_o difficulty_n concerning_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o man_n arise_v from_o our_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o god_n almighty_a propound_v 2._o that_o this_o difficulty_n be_v only_o among_o those_o christian_n that_o deny_v the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o that_o human_a law_n be_v not_o make_v to_o govern_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n but_o their_o word_n and_o aâ—â—ions_n 4._o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v obedience_n due_a from_o chrâ—stians_n to_o their_o sovereign_n in_o all_o thing_n 5._o a_o distinction_n propound_v betweâ—n_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o superstruction_n 6._o a_o explication_n of_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v fundamâ—ntal_a 7._o the_o belâ—ef_n of_o those_o fundamental_a point_n be_v all_o that_o be_v require_v to_o salvation_n as_o of_o faiâ—h_n 8._o that_o other_o point_n not_o fundamental_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o no_o more_o be_v require_v by_o way_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o one_o man_n thâ—n_v to_o another_o 9_o that_o superâ—â—ructions_n be_v not_o point_n of_o the_o faith_n necessary_a to_o a_o christian_a 10._o how_o faith_n and_o justice_n câ—ncurre_v to_o salvation_n 11._o that_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n obedience_n to_o god_n and_o man_n stand_v well_o together_o 12._o this_o tenet_n whatsoever_o be_v against_o the_o conscience_n be_v sin_n interpret_v 13._o that_o all_o man_n do_v confess_v the_o necessity_n of_o submit_v of_o controversy_n to_o some_o human_a authority_n 14._o that_o christian_n under_o a_o infidel_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o disobey_v they_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n by_o not_o resist_v have_v show_v that_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n whatsoever_o the_o necessity_n of_o peace_n and_o government_n require_v that_o there_o be_v existent_a some_o power_n either_o in_o one_o man_n or_o in_o one_o assembly_n of_o man_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o power_n sovereign_a to_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o member_n of_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n to_o disobey_v there_o occur_v now_o a_o difficulty_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o remove_v make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o command_n of_o such_o absolute_a sovereignty_n as_o be_v require_v thereto_o and_o the_o difficulty_n be_v this_o we_o have_v among_o we_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n now_o if_o we_o shall_v subject_v ourselves_o to_o man_n also_o oblige_v ourselves_o to_o do_v such_o action_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o command_v when_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o man_n shall_v differ_v we_o be_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n and_o consequent_o the_o covenant_n of_o general_a obedience_n to_o man_n be_v unlawâ—ull_a 2._o this_o difficulty_n have_v not_o be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o such_o dilemna_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o civil_a law_n and_o divine_a law_n be_v one_o
and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o interpreter_n whereof_o be_v the_o priest_n who_o power_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v the_o power_n of_o aaron_n to_o the_o power_n of_o moses_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o controversy_n that_o be_v ever_o take_v notice_n of_o among_o the_o grecian_n roman_n or_o other_o gentiâ—es_n for_o among_o these_o their_o several_a civil_a law_n be_v the_o rule_n whereby_o not_o only_o righteousness_n and_o virtue_n but_o also_o religion_n and_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v order_v and_o approve_v that_o be_v esteem_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o according_a to_o the_o law_n civil_a also_o those_o christian_n that_o dwell_v under_o the_o temporal_a dominion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v free_a from_o this_o question_n for_o that_o they_o allow_v unto_o he_o their_o sovereign_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o he_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n shall_v think_v right_o this_o difficulty_n therefore_o remain_v among_o and_o trouble_v those_o christian_n only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o which_o they_o make_v thereof_o either_o by_o their_o own_o private_a interpretation_n or_o by_o the_o inteâ—pretation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o call_v thereunto_o by_o public_a authority_n they_o that_o follow_v their_o own_o interpretation_n continual_o demand_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o other_o not_o ordain_v thereunto_o by_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n require_v a_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n either_o above_o the_o power_n civil_a or_o at_o least_o not_o depend_v on_o it_o 3._o to_o take_v away_o this_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n concerning_o obedience_n to_o human_a law_n among_o those_o that_o interpret_v to_o themselves_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o propound_v to_o their_o consideration_n first_o that_o no_o human_a law_n be_v intend_v to_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n unless_o it_o break_v out_o into_o action_n either_o of_o the_o tongue_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o law_n make_v thereupon_o will_v be_v of_o none_o effect_n because_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o discern_v but_o by_o word_n or_o other_o action_n whether_o such_o law_n be_v keep_v or_o break_v nor_o do_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o pretend_v dominion_n over_o man_n conscience_n concerning_o the_o faith_n they_o preach_v but_o only_o persuasion_n and_o instruction_n and_o therefore_o s._n paul_n say_v 2_o cor._n 1.24_o write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n concerning_o their_o controversy_n that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v no_o dominion_n over_o their_o faith_n but_o be_v helper_n of_o their_o joy_n 4._o and_o for_o the_o action_n of_o man_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o conscience_n the_o regulate_n of_o which_o action_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o peace_n if_o they_o may_v not_o stand_v with_o justice_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o justice_n towards_o god_n and_o peace_n among_o man_n shall_v stand_v together_o in_o that_o râ—ligion_n that_o teach_v we_o that_o justice_n and_o peace_n shall_v kiss_v each_o other_o and_o in_o which_o we_o have_v so_o many_o precept_n of_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o human_a authority_n as_o mat._n 23.2_o 3._o we_o have_v this_o precept_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n seat_n all_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v that_o observe_v and_o do_v and_o yet_o be_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n not_o priest_n but_o man_n of_o temporal_a authority_n again_o luke_n 11.17_o every_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o shall_v be_v desolate_a and_o be_v not_o that_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o where_o the_o action_n of_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v rule_v by_o his_o private_a opinion_n or_o conscience_n and_o yet_o those_o action_n such_o as_o give_v occasion_n of_o offence_n and_o breach_n of_o peace_n again_o rom._n 13.5_o wherefore_o you_o must_v be_v subject_a not_o because_o of_o wrath_n only_o but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n tit._n 3.1_o put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n 1._o pet._n 2.13.14_o submit_v yourselves_o unto_o all_o manner_n of_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o unto_o the_o superior_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v of_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n jude_n verse_n 8._o these_o dreamer_n also_o that_o defile_v the_o flesh_n and_o despise_v government_n and_o speak_v evil_a of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o subject_n in_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o child_n and_o servant_n that_o which_o be_v a_o command_n to_o they_o be_v a_o command_n to_o all_o subject_n but_o to_o these_o s._n paul_n say_v colos._n 3.20.22_o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n servant_n be_v obedient_a to_o your_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o verse_n 23._o do_v it_o hearty_o as_o to_o the_o loâ—d_fw-mi these_o place_n consider_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o any_o man_n in_o a_o christian_a common_a wealth_n shall_v have_v any_o occasion_n to_o deny_v his_o obedience_n to_o public_a authority_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n for_o though_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o answer_v the_o council_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o forbid_v they_o to_o preach_v christ_n there_o appear_v no_o reason_n that_o christian_n shall_v allege_v the_o same_o against_o their_o christian_a governor_n that_o command_v to_o preach_v christ_n to_o reconcile_v this_o seem_a coâ—tradiction_n of_o simple_a obedience_n to_o god_n and_o simple_a obedience_n to_o man_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v a_o christian_a subject_n as_o under_o a_o christian_n sovereign_a or_o under_o a_o infidel_n 5._o and_o under_o a_o christian_a sovereign_a we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o action_n we_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n almighty_a to_o obey_v they_o in_o and_o what_o not_o the_o action_n we_o be_v forbid_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o be_v such_o only_a as_o imply_v a_o denial_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n for_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o disobedience_n for_o why_o shall_v a_o man_n incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o temporal_a death_n by_o displease_v of_o his_o superior_a if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o eternal_a death_n hereafter_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v inquire_v what_o those_o proposition_n and_o article_n be_v the_o belief_n whereof_o our_o saviour_n or_o his_o apostle_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v such_o as_o without_o believe_v they_o a_o man_n can_v be_v save_v and_o than_o all_o other_o point_n that_o be_v now_o controvert_v and_o make_v distinction_n of_o sect_n papist_n lutheran_n calvinist_n arminian_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o old_a time_n the_o like_a make_v paulist_n apollonian_o and_o cephasians_n must_v needs_o be_v such_o as_o man_n need_v not_o for_o the_o hold_v thereof_o deny_v obedience_n to_o his_o superior_n and_o for_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n i_o shall_v call_v they_o fundamental_a and_o every_o other_o point_n a_o superstruction_n 6._o and_o without_o all_o controversy_n there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o necessary_a point_n to_o be_v believe_v for_o man_n salvation_n then_o this_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n that_o be_v the_o christ_n which_o proposition_n be_v explicate_v in_o sundry_a sort_n but_o still_o the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o that_o he_o be_v god_n anoint_v for_o that_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n christ_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n of_o israel_n the_o son_n of_o david_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n the_o redeemer_n of_o israel_n the_o salvation_n of_o god_n he_o that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o world_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o which_o i_o desire_v by_o the_o way_n to_o have_v note_v against_o the_o now_o sect_n of_o arrian_n the_o beget_a son_n of_o god_n act._n 3.13_o heb._n 55._o the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n 1_o joh._n 1.14.18_o joh._n 3.16_o 18._o 1_o joh._n 4.9_o that_o he_o be_v god_n joh._n 1_o 1_o joh._n 20.28_o that_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godâ—ead_n dwell_v in_o he_o bodily_a moreover_o the_o holy_a one_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o god_n the_o forgiver_n â—f_fw-mi sin_n that_o he_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a these_o be_v explication_n and_o part_n of_o that_o general_n article_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n this_o point_n therefore_o and_o all_o the_o explication_n thereof_o be_v fundamental_a as_o
be_v again_o destroy_v not_o mean_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n concerning_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o violent_a death_n thereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v only_o of_o sedition_n which_o be_v also_o the_o death_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o like_o to_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n from_o sickness_n and_o distemper_n to_o dispose_v man_n to_o sedition_n three_o thing_n concur_v the_o first_o be_v discontent_a for_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n think_v himself_o well_o and_o that_o the_o present_a government_n stand_v not_o in_o his_o way_n to_o hinder_v his_o proceed_n from_o well_o to_o better_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o desire_v the_o change_n thereof_o the_o second_o be_v pretence_n of_o right_n for_o though_o a_o man_n be_v discontent_n yet_o if_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o stir_v against_o or_o resist_v the_o government_n establish_v nor_o any_o pretence_n to_o justify_v his_o resistance_n and_o to_o procure_v aid_n he_o will_v never_o show_v it_o the_o three_o be_v hope_n of_o success_n for_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o attempt_v without_o hope_n when_o to_o fail_v be_v to_o die_v the_o death_n of_o a_o traitor_n without_o these_o three_o discontent_n pretence_n and_o hope_n there_o can_v be_v no_o rebellion_n and_o when_o the_o same_o be_v all_o together_o there_o want_v nothing_o thereto_o but_o a_o man_n of_o credit_n to_o set_v up_o the_o standard_n and_o to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n 2._o and_o as_o for_o discontent_n it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o it_o consist_v either_o in_o bodily_a pain_n present_a or_o expect_v or_o else_o in_o trouble_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o general_a division_n of_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n part_n 1._o cha._n 7_o sect._n 9_o the_o presence_n of_o bodily_a pain_n dispose_v not_o to_o sedition_n the_o fear_n of_o it_o do_v as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o great_a multitude_n or_o heap_n of_o people_n have_v concur_v to_o a_o crime_n worthy_a of_o death_n they_o join_v together_o and_o take_v arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o for_o fear_n thereof_o so_o also_o the_o fear_n of_o want_n or_o in_o present_a want_n the_o fear_n of_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n dispose_v to_o sedition_n and_o therefore_o great_a exaction_n though_o the_o right_n thereof_o be_v acknowledge_v have_v cause_v great_a sedition_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen_n 7._o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o cornish_a man_n that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o subsidy_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n audley_n give_v the_o king_n battle_n upon_o black_a heath_n and_o that_o of_o the_o northern_a people_n who_o in_o the_o some_o king_n time_n for_o demand_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o parliament_n murder_v the_o eaâ—l_n of_o northumberland_n in_o his_o house_n 3._o three_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o discontent_n which_o trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o who_o otherwise_o live_v at_o ease_n without_o fear_n of_o want_n or_o danger_n of_o violence_n arise_v only_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o want_n of_o that_o power_n and_o that_o honour_n and_o testimony_n thereof_o which_o they_o think_v be_v due_a unto_o they_o for_o all_o joy_n and_o grief_n of_o mind_n consist_v as_o have_v be_v say_v part_n 1._o chap._n 9_o sect._n 21._o in_o a_o contention_n for_o precedence_n to_o they_o with_o who_o they_o compare_v themselves_o such_o man_n must_v needs_o take_v it_o ill_o and_o be_v grieve_v with_o the_o state_n as_o find_v themselves_o postposed_a to_o those_o in_o honour_n who_o they_o think_v they_o excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o ability_n to_o govern_v and_o this_o be_v it_o for_o which_o they_o think_v themselves_o regard_v but_o as_o slave_n now_o see_v freedom_n can_v stand_v together_o with_o subjection_n liberty_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v nothing_o but_o government_n and_o rule_n which_o because_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v man_n must_v expect_v in_o common_a and_o that_o can_v be_v nowhere_o but_o in_o the_o popular_a state_n or_o democracy_n and_o aristotle_n say_v well_o lib._n 6._o c._n 2._o of_o his_o politics_n the_o ground_n or_o intention_n of_o a_o democracy_n be_v liberty_n which_o he_o confirm_v in_o these_o word_n for_o man_n ordinary_o say_v this_o that_o no_o man_n can_v partake_v of_o liberty_n but_o only_o in_o a_o popular_a common_a wealth_n whosoeverâ—_z therefore_o in_o a_o monarchical_a estate_n where_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v absolute_o in_o one_o man_n claim_v liberty_n claim_v if_o the_o hard_a construction_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o either_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o his_o turn_n or_o to_o be_v colleague_n with_o he_o that_o have_v it_o or_o to_o have_v the_o monarchy_n change_v into_o a_o democracy_n but_o if_o the_o same_o be_v construe_v with_o pardon_n of_o that_o unskilful_a expression_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o claim_v than_o do_v he_o thereby_o claim_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o deserve_a and_o put_v he_o into_o employment_n and_o place_n of_o subordinate_a government_n rather_o than_o other_o that_o deserve_v less_o and_o as_o one_o claim_v so_o do_v another_o every_o man_n esteem_v his_o own_o desert_n great_a among_o all_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o or_o be_v ambitious_a of_o such_o honour_n a_o few_o only_o can_v be_v serve_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o democracy_n the_o rest_n therefore_o must_v be_v discontent_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o dispose_v to_o rebellion_n namely_o discontent_n consist_v in_o fear_n and_o ambition_n 4._o the_o second_o thing_n that_o dispose_v to_o rebellion_n be_v pretence_n of_o right_n and_o that_o be_v when_o man_n have_v a_o opinion_n or_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o in_o certain_a case_n they_o may_v lawful_o resist_v he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n or_o deprive_v he_o or_o they_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o of_o which_o pretence_n there_o be_v six_o special_a case_n one_o be_v when_o the_o command_n be_v against_o their_o conscience_n and_o they_o believe_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o subject_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o do_v any_o action_n which_o he_o think_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v or_o to_o omit_v any_o action_n which_o he_o think_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o omit_v another_o be_v when_o the_o command_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o they_o think_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o such_o sort_n oblige_v to_o his_o own_o law_n as_o the_o subject_n be_v and_o that_o when_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o duty_n they_o may_v resist_v his_o power_n a_o three_o be_v when_o they_o receive_v command_n from_o some_o man_n or_o man_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o same_o from_o other_o and_o think_v the_o authority_n be_v equal_a as_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v divide_v a_o four_o be_v when_o they_o be_v command_v to_o contribute_v their_o person_n or_o money_n to_o the_o public_a service_n and_o think_v they_o have_v a_o propriety_n in_o the_o same_o distinct_a from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o contribute_v their_o good_n and_o person_n no_o more_o than_o every_o man_n shall_v of_o himself_o think_v fit_a a_o five_o when_o the_o command_n seem_v hurtful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o they_o think_v every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o himself_o and_o those_o that_o consent_n with_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o people_n any_o multitude_n of_o his_o own_o faction_n the_o six_o be_v when_o the_o command_n be_v grievous_a and_o they_o account_v he_o that_o command_v grievous_a thing_n a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o tyrannicide_n that_o be_v the_o kill_n of_o a_o tyrant_n not_o only_o lawful_a but_o also_o laudable_a 5._o all_o these_o opinion_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o dogmatic_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o teach_v in_o public_a chair_n and_o nevertheless_o be_v most_o incompatible_a with_o peace_n and_o government_n and_o contradictory_a to_o the_o necessary_a and_o demonstrable_a rule_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o first_o namely_o that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o do_v or_o omit_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o conscience_n and_o from_o whence_o arise_v all_o sedition_n concerning_o religion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n it_o have_v be_v plain_o declare_v in_o the_o two_o last_o chapter_n that_o such_o opinion_n be_v erroneous_a for_o those_o two_o chapter_n have_v be_v whole_o spend_v to_o prove_v that_o christian_a religion_n not_o only_o forbid_v not_o but_o also_o command_v that_o in_o every_o
seem_v not_o only_o most_o equal_a but_o also_o least_o sensible_a and_o least_o to_o trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o that_o pay_v it_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o aggravate_v the_o grief_n of_o part_v with_o money_n to_o the_o public_a as_o to_o think_v they_o be_v overrate_v and_o that_o their_o neighbour_n who_o they_o envy_v do_v thereupon_o insult_v over_o they_o and_o this_o dispose_v they_o to_o resistance_n and_o after_o that_o such_o resistance_n have_v produce_v a_o mischief_n to_o rebellion_n 6._o an_fw-mi other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n be_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o justice_n which_o consist_v principal_o in_o the_o right_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o magistrate_n ordain_v for_o the_o same_o by_o and_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n which_o be_v private_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o consequent_o such_o as_o may_v have_v private_a end_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v corrupt_v with_o gift_n or_o intercession_n of_o friend_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o awe_n by_o a_o high_a power_n lest_o people_n grieve_v by_o their_o injustice_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v their_o own_o revenge_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n which_o can_v by_o no_o way_n be_v avoid_v in_o the_o prineipal_a and_o immediate_a magistrate_n without_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o sovereign_n himself_o or_o some_o extraordinary_a power_n delegate_a by_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n extraordinary_a as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o syndication_n of_o judge_n and_o other_o magistrate_n that_o shall_v abuse_v their_o authority_n to_o the_o wrong_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o free_a and_o open_a way_n for_o the_o present_n of_o grievance_n to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n 7._o beside_o these_o consideration_n by_o which_o be_v prevent_v the_o discontent_n that_o arise_v from_o oppression_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o mean_n for_o the_o keep_n under_o of_o those_o that_o be_v dispose_v to_o rebellion_n by_o ambition_n which_o consist_v principal_o in_o the_o constancy_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n who_o ought_v therefore_o constant_o to_o grace_n and_o encourage_v such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v the_o common_a wealth_n do_v nevertheless_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n without_o repine_v at_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v and_o without_o aggravate_v the_o error_n which_o as_o man_n they_o may_v commit_v especial_o when_o they_o suffer_v not_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a and_o constant_o to_o show_v displeasure_n and_o dislike_v of_o the_o contrary_a and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o to_o ordain_v severe_a punishment_n for_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o reprehension_n of_o public_a action_n affect_v popularity_n and_o applause_n among_o the_o multitude_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o have_v a_o faction_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n at_o their_o devotion_n 8._o another_o thing_n necessary_a be_v the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n all_o those_o opinion_n which_o seem_v to_o justify_v and_o give_v pretence_n of_o right_n to_o rebellious_a action_n such_o as_o be_v the_o opinion_n that_o a_o man_n can_v do_v nothing_o lawful_o against_o his_o private_a conscience_n that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o there_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o subject_n who_o negative_a may_v hinder_v the_o affirmative_a of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o any_o subject_n have_v a_o propriety_n distinct_a from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o body_n of_o the_o people_n without_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o that_o any_o lawful_a sovereign_n may_v be_v resist_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tyrant_n which_o opinion_n be_v they_o which_o part_n 2._o chap._n 8._o sect._n 5.6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o have_v be_v declare_v to_o dispose_v man_n to_o rebellion_n and_o because_o opinion_n which_o be_v get_v by_o education_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n be_v make_v habitual_a can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n and_o â—pon_o the_o sudden_a they_o must_v therefore_o be_v â—aken_v away_o also_o by_o time_n and_o education_n and_o â—eeing_v the_o say_a opinion_n have_v proceed_v â—rom_o private_a and_o public_a teach_v and_o â—hose_v teacher_n have_v receive_v they_o from_o ground_n and_o principal_n which_o they_o have_v â—earned_v in_o the_o university_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n and_o other_o who_o have_v deliver_v nothing_o concerning_o morality_n and_o policy_n demonstrative_o but_o be_v passionate_o addict_v to_o popular_a government_n have_v insinuate_v their_o opinion_n by_o eloquent_a sophistry_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n if_o the_o true_a doctrine_n concerning_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o property_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n in_o general_a be_v prespicuous_o set_v down_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o university_n but_o that_o young_a man_n who_o come_v thither_o void_a of_o prejudice_n and_o who_o mind_n be_v as_o white_a paper_n capable_a of_o any_o instruction_n will_v more_o easy_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o afterwards_o teach_v it_o to_o the_o people_n both_o in_o book_n and_o otherwise_o than_o now_o they_o do_v the_o contrary_a 9_o the_o last_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o supreme_a law_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v their_o defence_n and_o consist_v partly_o in_o the_o obedience_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v and_o in_o which_o consist_v the_o mean_n of_o levy_v soldier_n and_o of_o have_v money_n arm_n ship_n and_o fortify_v place_n in_o readiness_n for_o defence_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o avoid_n of_o unnecessary_a war_n for_o such_o commonwealth_n or_o such_o monarch_n as_o affect_v war_n for_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v out_o of_o ambition_n or_o of_o vain_a glory_n or_o that_o make_v account_n to_o revenge_v every_o little_a injury_n or_o disgrace_v do_v by_o their_o neighbour_n if_o they_o ruin_v not_o themselves_o their_o fortune_n must_v be_v better_a than_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v chap._n x._o 1._o all_o expression_n etc._n etc._n concerning_o future_a action_n be_v either_o covenant_n council_n or_o command_n 2._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o law_n and_o a_o covenant_n 3._o the_o command_n of_o he_o who_o command_n be_v law_n in_o one_o thing_n be_v law_n in_o every_o thing_n 4._o the_o difference_n between_o law_n and_o counsel_n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o jus_fw-la and_o lex_fw-la 6._o the_o division_n of_o law_n ctc._n 7._o that_o the_o divine_a moral_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o 8._o that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o common_a measure_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n 9_o martial_a law_n be_v civil_a law_n 10._o write_a law_n etc._n etc._n unwritten_a etc._n etc._n custom_n and_o opinion_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o concerning_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o the_o constitution_n and_o property_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a there_o remain_v only_o for_o the_o last_o chapter_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o sort_n of_o law_n and_o first_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o law_n be_v declaration_n of_o the_o mind_n conâ—erning_v some_o action_n future_a to_o be_v do_v or_o omit_v and_o all_o declaration_n and_o expresâ—ions_n of_o the_o mind_n concerning_o future_a action_n and_o omission_n be_v either_o promissive_a as_o i_o will_v do_v or_o not_o do_v or_o provisive_a as_o for_o example_n if_o this_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v this_o will_v follow_v or_o imperative_a as_o do_v this_o or_o do_v it_o not_o in_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o expression_n consist_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o the_o second_o consist_v counsel_n in_o the_o three_o command_v 2._o it_o be_v evident_a when_o a_o man_n do_v or_o forbear_v to_o do_v any_o action_n if_o he_o be_v move_v thereto_o by_o this_o only_a consideration_n that_o the_o same_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a in_o itself_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o will_n or_o pleasure_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v of_o any_o weight_n in_o his_o deliberation_n that_o then_o neither_o to_o do_v nor_o omit_v the_o action_n deliberate_v be_v any_o breach_n of_o law-and_a consequent_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o law_n to_o a_o man_n respect_v the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o the_o declaration_n thereof_o but_o a_o covenant_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o a_o man_n own_o will_n and_o therefore_o a_o law_n and_o a_o covenant_n differ_v and_o though_o they_o be_v both_o obligatory_a and_o a_o law_n oblige_v no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o covenant_n make_v by_o