Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n act_n king_n power_n 5,492 5 5.0298 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40488 A friendly debate between Dr. Kingsman, a dissatisfied clergy-man, and Gratianus Trimmer, a neighbour minister concerning the late thanksgiving-day, the Prince's desent [sic] into England, the nobility and gentries joining with him, the acts of the honourable convention, the nature of our English government, the secret league with France, the oaths of allegiance and supremacy, &c. : with some considerations on Bishop Sanderson and Dr. Falkner about monarchy, oaths, &c. ... / by a minister of the Church of England. Kingsman, Dr.; Minister of the Church of England.; Trimmer, Gratianus. 1689 (1689) Wing F2218; ESTC R18348 69,303 83

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chief_a commander_n and_o have_v not_o our_o peer_n and_o commons_o as_o good_a right_n to_o preserve_v and_o settle_v the_o government_n now_o as_o any_o of_o their_o forefather_n have_v how_o long_o shall_v the_o nation_n stay_v for_o this_o king_n return_n he_o best_o know_v the_o reason_n for_o his_o desert_v the_o government_n and_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v delay_v to_o settle_v itself_o he_o will_v then_o have_v by_o the_o counsellor_n of_o evil_a have_v make_v we_o see_v a_o great_a necessity_n of_o have_v he_o and_o wrought_v upon_o our_o want_v he_o for_o a_o head_n to_o go_v beside_o ourselves_o like_o a_o distract_a people_n a_o foolish_a people_n of_o no_o understanding_n in_o our_o case_n we_o have_v as_o good_a reason_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n as_o ever_o people_n have_v to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o form_n and_o order_n and_o it_o be_v a_o inestimable_a mercy_n that_o god_n present_v to_o we_o such_o royal_a person_n so_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o vacancy_n james_n the_o second_o be_v not_o depose_v nor_o molest_v neither_o for_o his_o religion_n as_o inconsistent_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o religion_n government_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o accusation_n of_o depose_v the_o king_n be_v altogether_o untrue_a he_o make_v the_o vacancy_n and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v fill_v up_o come_v doctor_z now_o let_v we_o follow_v dr._n f._n to_o the_o next_o section_n k._n there_o you_o will_v see_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o general_a declaration_n of_o loyalty_n t._n so_o i_o do_v p._n 337_o etc._n etc._n the_o more_o general_a acknowledgement_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n safety_n be_v that_o which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o enjoin_v upon_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a officer_n the_o first_o clause_n of_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n p._n 338._o the_o sense_n of_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o eminent_a member_n thereof_o have_v constant_o acknowledge_v homil._n of_o obed._n part_n 2._o can._n of_o 1640._o &_o judiciam_fw-la vniversitat_fw-la be_v oxoniensis_fw-la the_o doctor_n go_v on_o to_o give_v some_o explication_n of_o the_o oath_n n._n 3._o this_o clause_n be_v frame_v and_o enjoin_v by_o a_o english_a parliament_n not_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o disloyal_a and_o unchristian_a proceed_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o tender_v to_o english_a subject_n and_o relate_v particular_o to_o the_o king_n not_o indefinite_o to_o any_o king_n can_v bear_v no_o other_o rational_a construction_n than_o to_o condemn_v the_o english_a subject_n take_v arm_n against_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o like_a attempt_n against_o any_o other_o king_n who_o enjoy_v sovereign_a authority_n be_v equal_o blameless_a in_o their_o subject_n yet_o this_o position_n do_v not_o assert_v the_o utter_a unlawfulness_n of_o take_v arm_n among_o other_o nation_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n if_o he_o do_v not_o therewith_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o supreme_a government_n which_o our_o king_n have_v and_o exercise_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o constitution_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v and_o tabrobana_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o concern_v p._n 339._o the_o true_a friend_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v free_a from_o disloyal_a action_n and_o assertion_n n._n 4._o he_o repeat_v several_a pretence_n for_o war_n but_o all_o unlawful_a etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o be_v brief_a with_o you_o therefore_o shall_v make_v some_o short_a remark_n 1._o i_o note_v he_o grant_v the_o position_n hold_v of_o the_o k._n of_o england_n because_o he_o have_v and_o exercise_v sovereign_a authority_n why_o dr._n falkner_n shall_v be_v honour_v who_o say_v as_o much_o as_o calvin_n do_v yet_o calvin_n be_v common_o brand_v and_o dr._n f._n admire_a and_o honour_v see_v calv._n instit_fw-la cap._n ultimo_fw-la l._n 4._o sect._n 31._o do_v show_v we_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n 2._o the_o reason_n why_o our_o king_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v be_v because_o they_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n which_o real_o be_v but_o a_o limit_a sovereignty_n of_o administration_n and_o not_o of_o legislation_n the_o law_n make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n and_o not_o sole_a legislator_n and_o it_o have_v be_v debate_v whether_o the_o king_n can_v refuse_v to_o sign_v such_o bill_n as_o have_v past_o both_o house_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n his_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n have_v be_v deem_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n k._n ch._n i._n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o nineteeen_o prop._n confess_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v joint_o make_v by_o a_o king_n by_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o by_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n all_o have_v free_a vote_n and_o particular_a privilege_n the_o government_n according_a to_o these_o law_n be_v trust_v to_o the_o king._n you_o see_v then_o what_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n our_o king_n be_v only_o in_o some_o respect_n 3._o another_o reason_n against_o take_v arm_n and_o for_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o king_n be_v because_o the_o jus_o gladii_fw-la be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n determine_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o bp_o saunderson_n affirm_v pref._n sec._n 15._o and_o be_v determine_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o dr._n falkner_n plead_v p._n 347._o be_v it_o so_o yet_o this_o be_v far_o also_o from_o the_o present_a case_n true_o state_v the_o late_a invasion_n and_o insurrection_n be_v not_o to_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n from_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v from_o god_n and_o the_o law_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o militia_n be_v not_o entrust_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o the_o destruction_n but_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil-doer_n rom._n 13.4_o but_o what_o when_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v abuse_v against_o a_o kingdom_n be_v right_a and_o safety_n the_o militia_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o in_o that_o place_n be_v a_o power_n to_o punish_v and_o to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o evil-doer_n according_a to_o their_o crime_n and_o the_o sword_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sore_a and_o high_a degree_n of_o punishment_n which_o be_v capital_a punishment_n comprehend_v under_o it_o all_o degree_n of_o punishment_n and_o this_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v chief_o place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v distribute_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o inferior_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n that_o administer_v justice_n and_o punish_v offender_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o raise_n of_o army_n maintain_n stand_a army_n return_v dispose_v in_o order_n to_o have_v they_o make_v parliament-man_n by_o false_a return_v dispose_n military_a officer_n into_o place_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o to_o debauch_v all_o place_n wherever_o they_o come_v and_o to_o oppress_v the_o nation_n and_o here_o be_v another_o consideration_n worthy_a your_o notice_n that_o a_o king_n that_o maintain_v arbitrary_a power_n by_o the_o sword_n against_o law_n and_o stand_a force_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n turn_v the_o civil_a government_n into_o a_o military_a and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o government_n of_o england_n that_o which_o some_o speak_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la what_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la what_o will_v do_v we_o no_o hurt_v if_o right_o understod_a gladius_n indicat_fw-la illos_fw-la ut_fw-la jurisperiti_fw-la loqui_fw-la solent_fw-la imperium_fw-la habere_fw-la merum_fw-la what_o be_v that_o vlpianus_n ait_fw-fr illud_fw-la esse_fw-la merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la gladii_fw-la ad_fw-la animadvertendum_fw-la in_o homines_fw-la facineroso_n peter_n martyr_n on_o rom._n ch_z 13._o if_o this_o right_a use_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o avenge_a and_o punish_v power_n be_v due_o observe_v what_o work_n will_v it_o make_v among_o they_o who_o wear_v the_o sword_n the_o contest_v that_o have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o use_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o doleful_a remembrance_n leicester_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o july_n 1.42_o a_o second_o remonstrance_n jan._n 16.42_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n
defence_n as_o civilian_n speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o they_o can_v fly_v nor_o defend_v themselves_o any_o other_o way_n but_o david_n see_v he_o may_v defend_v himself_o another_o way_n david_n ergo_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la ullo_fw-la jure_fw-la saulem_fw-la occidere_fw-la david_n can_v not_o kill_v saul_n by_o any_o law_n or_o right_n especial_o when_o he_o see_v that_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n deny_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o head_n a_o party_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n why_o not_o for_o england_n as_o one_o man_n and_o then_o how_o can_v this_o oath_n be_v continue_v which_o forbid_v that_o in_o your_o sense_n of_o it_o which_o the_o scripture_n allow_v and_o no_o man_n i_o think_v deny_v indeed_o the_o case_n of_o david_n and_o we_o agree_v not_o in_o any_o one_o circumstance_n if_o david_n example_n be_v imitable_a by_o we_o then_o as_o all_o man_n i_o think_v will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v arm_n to_o head_n a_o party_n to_o defend_v himself_o then_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a by_o this_o example_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o if_o so_o then_o how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n when_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o example_n of_o david_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o david_n flee_v and_o shift_v for_o himself_o yea_o true_a but_o whither_o can_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n i_o mean_v the_o protestant_a subject_n which_o be_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n flee_v where_o can_v we_o have_v cave_n or_o garrison_n to_o shift_v our_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o yea_o more_o our_o king_n flee_v and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o the_o sword_n he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o be_v neither_o depose_v nor_o kill_v nor_o as_o much_o as_o the_o lap_n of_o his_o garment_n cut_v off_o nor_o threaten_v if_o he_o will_v not_o go_v who_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o arm_n do_v as_o much_o as_o suggest_v as_o the_o follower_n of_o david_n do_v 1_o sam._n 24.4_o have_v the_o king_n please_v to_o return_v to_o his_o place_n of_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o sufficient_a caution_n and_o security_n give_v so_o to_o do_v he_o may_v have_v stay_v at_o whitehall_n in_o peace_n and_o honour_n but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v and_o god_n have_v do_v above_o all_o we_o will_v ask_v or_o think_v k._n but_o here_o be_v a_o resistance_n and_o that_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v sinful_a and_o damnable_a by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 13.2_o whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n t._n i_o conceive_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o by_o god_n appointment_n institute_v any_o form_n of_o government_n in_o that_o place_n neither_o imperial_a nor_o monarchical_a much_o less_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o absolute_a unlimited_a king_n power_n and_o the_o nero_n be_v a_o alsolute_a twa●t_n the_o aposile_n speak_v only_o of_o authority_n or_o lawful_a limit_a power_n but_o there_o be_v a_o admirable_a perfect_a draught_n of_o government_n and_o magistracy_n the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o person_n clothe_v with_o authority_n arm_v with_o the_o sword_n with_o power_n and_o just_a force_n to_o defend_v the_o good_a to_o punish_v the_o evil-doer_n and_o so_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good._n there_o be_v a_o distinction_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a under_o he_o that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v prescribe_v by_o good_a law_n that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v forbid_v by_o law._n a_o good_a magistrate_n that_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n do_v govern_v by_o law_n and_o look_n to_o the_o righteous_a administration_n of_o government_n according_a to_o just_a law_n the_o sword_n be_v the_o sword_n of_o peace_n and_o justi●e_n as_o well_o as_o of_o war_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n the_o end_n of_o this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v public_a good._n i_o ask_v you_o doctor_z be_v popery_n a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n i_o the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o ambassador_n and_o a_o nuncio_n a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n when_o you_o prove_v these_o to_o be_v divine_a ordinance_n then_o lift_v up_o your_o voice_n like_o a_o trumpet_n and_o declaim_v against_o rebellion_n for_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o thing_n oppose_v and_o resist_v by_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n with_o their_o force_n can_v the_o king_n lawful_o become_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o jesuit_n for_o evil_a to_o the_o nation_n have_v he_o law_n and_o right_n upon_o his_o side_n to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v and_o what_o he_o be_v carry_v on_o almost_o to_o a_o conclusion_n be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o word_n k._n what_o or_o all_o these_o question_n what_o do_v you_o mean_v t._n you_o shall_v have_v more_o question_n yet_o what_o authority_n have_v the_o late_a king_n to_o change_v the_o government_n in_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o have_v he_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o himself_o sure_o no._n then_o where_o the_o legislative_a be_v there_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v legislative_a the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o legislative_a and_o the_o supreme_a governor_n have_v his_o authority_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o those_o law_n enact_v by_o the_o legislator_n by_o way_n of_o trust_n the_o prerogative_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v often_o acknowledge_v by_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o to_o be_v in_o he_o by_o way_n of_o trust_n in_o his_o answ_n to_o the_o nineteeen_o propos_fw-fr p._n 1._o p._n 5._o lin_v ult_n p._n 18._o the_o government_n according_a to_o these_o law_n be_v trust_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 23._o a_o trust_n by_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o law_n true_a in_o several_a respect_n he_o who_o act_v without_o beside_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n not_o only_o touch_v private_a particular_a person_n and_o cause_n but_o root_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o government_n be_v the_o king_n that_o be_v resist_v in_o england_n and_o no_o other_o k._n but_o he_o be_v trust_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o law_n suppose_v he_o break_v his_o trust_n according_a to_o law_n he_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o his_o trust_n according_a to_o god_n and_o nature_n t._n trust_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o trust_n i_o answer_v the_o trust_v receive_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v to_o govern_v righteous_o and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v it_o not_o if_o it_o be_v than_o he_o be_v trust_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o righteous_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n k._n but_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v suffer_v to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o not_o have_v resist_v our_o lawful_a king_n the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v t._n 1._o we_o deny_v that_o we_o resist_v a_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n 2._o they_o who_o preach_v up_o passive_a obedience_n seem_v to_o preach_v altogether_o in_o design_n upon_o other_o have_v we_o see_v they_o lead_v more_o mortify_v life_n have_v they_o deny_v themselves_o more_o we_o may_v have_v believe_v they_o be_v in_o earnest_n but_o who_o drink_v claret_n more_o free_o live_v more_o delicate_o or_o be_v more_o covetous_a if_o not_o ravenous_a for_o preferment_n after_o and_o upon_o preferment_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n than_o the_o most_o of_o they_o 3._o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o coronation_n i_o hear_v and_o believe_v he_o be_v crown_v but_o hear_v not_o he_o be_v anoint_v but_o if_o he_o be_v anoint_v there_o be_v a_o ordinatio_fw-la permissionis_fw-la &_o ordinatio_fw-la commissionis_fw-la as_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n morton_n distinguish_v in_o his_o sermon_n on_o rom._n 13._o before_o k._n charles_n i._o at_o york_n may_v 15._o 1639._o apply_v it_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o god_n who_o permit_v a_o popish_a king_n to_o rule_v a_o while_n he_o do_v not_o permit_v he_o long_o but_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v whether_o he_o shall_v go_v on_o in_o his_o way_n god_n take_v away_o his_o spirit_n that_o he_o can_v not_o command_v the_o sword_n in_o which_o he_o trust_v there_o be_v no_o more_o do_v against_o he_o than_o what_o david_n do_v nor_o so_o much_o and_o god_n most_o gracious_o interpose_v and_o suffer_v no_o more_o to_o be_v do_v and_o so_o the_o great_a god_n the_o fountain_n and_o giver_n of_o authority_n have_v determine_v the_o case_n and_o there_o be_v two_o notification_n of_o his_o will_n make_v know_v
to_o the_o pope_n this_o will_v be_v to_o swear_v against_o he_o and_o not_o for_o him._n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o privilege_n that_o i_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o be_v call_v to_o take_v those_o oath_n in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o best_a act_n of_o indulgence_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o take_n of_o they_o though_o the_o design_n be_v to_o open_v a_o door_n for_o popery_n to_o come_v in_o k._n but_o though_o you_o take_v not_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n you_o take_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o james_n the_o second_o as_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n you_o owe_v allegiance_n subjection_n and_o defence_n t._n i_o do_v confess_v i_o do_v to_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o be_v protestant_n by_o these_o oath_n and_o to_o no_o other_o heir_n or_o successor_n but_o such_o as_o be_v protestant_n or_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o opposition_n to_o popery_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v devise_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o papist_n and_o they_o of_o our_o profession_n so_o be_v this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_o obedient_a papist_n and_o the_o pervert_v disciple_n of_o the_o powder-treason_n say_v the_o learned_a k._n jam._n i._n apology_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n p._n 46_o 47._o by_o take_v these_o oath_n i_o testify_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o a_o loyal_a subject_n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o other_o than_o a_o protestant_a king_n in_o be_v and_o protestant_a heir_n and_o successor_n in_o time_n to_o come_v i_o say_v only_o to_o protestant_a successor_n and_o heir_n because_o else_o the_o main_a supposition_n of_o those_o oath_n be_v lay_v aside_o for_o a_o popish_a successor_n and_o heir_n do_v not_o maintain_v his_o own_o pre-eminence_n nor_o honour_n of_o his_o imperial_a crown_n for_o he_o become_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o papal_a spiritual_a jurisdiction_n if_o not_o temporal_a also_o i_o can_v only_o declare_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v supreme_a in_o his_o realm_n but_o can_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v for_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o a_o subject_a to_o papal_a jurisdiction_n the_o supposition_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o for_o heresy_n excommunicate_v and_o be_v excommunicate_v he_o may_v be_v depose_v and_o his_o subject_n discharge_v of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n dangerous_a to_o him._n but_o we_o can_v suppose_v the_o pope_n will_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v or_o do_v any_o other_o papal_a act_n against_o a_o son_n of_o his_o church_n i_o know_v the_o oath_n be_v require_v by_o law_n in_o many_o case_n and_o be_v take_v by_o many_o worthy_a man_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n but_o can_v be_v justify_v no_o further_o than_o as_o they_o contain_v and_o 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that_o in_o the_o ancient_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o heir_n and_o successor_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v see_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o k._n will._n i._n in_o sir._n h._n spelm._n glossary_a ver._n legantia_fw-la and_o to_o hen._n ii_o out_o of_o nubrigenses_n and_o many_o instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 33._o etc._n etc._n and_o tho_o sir_n you_o will_v not_o be_v please_v to_o hear_v more_o of_o this_o if_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v hereditary_a there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o swear_v subject_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n regnant_n and_o one_o reason_n as_o rev._n mr._n lawson_n think_v why_o these_o word_n heir_n and_o successor_n be_v put_v into_o the_o oath_n be_v that_o see_v election_n and_o succession_n be_v usual_o in_o a_o line_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o exclude_v pretender_n and_o all_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o former_a possessor_n be_v remove_v or_o decease_v polit._n sacra_fw-la &_o civilis_fw-la p._n 215._o and_o i_o pray_v sir_n give_v i_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o who_o be_v these_o jurisdiction_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v and_o annex_v if_o not_o by_o parliament_n the_o representative_n of_o the_o community_n of_o england_n and_o if_o by_o parliament_n then_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o infer_v k._n do_v you_o insinuate_v as_o though_o you_o think_v any_o prerogative_n be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n if_o so_o than_o you_o seem_v to_o derive_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o people_n original_o which_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v abhor_v and_o tend_v to_o dissolve_v the_o government_n if_o so_o again_o you_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o crown_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o severaign'_v head_n by_o compact_n and_o election_n whereas_o the_o excellent_a bishop_n saunderson_n do_v by_o a_o chain_n of_o argument_n expose_v the_o vanity_n of_o such_o imagination_n to_o be_v hiss_v or_o laugh_v at_o pref._n sect._n 16._o t._n you_o put_v i_o upon_o search_v into_o many_o hard_a thing_n which_o i_o will_v inquire_v into_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n that_o i_o may_v more_o cheerful_o perform_v obedience_n and_o first_o i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n that_o if_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n then_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o people_n may_v change_v the_o government_n because_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v we_o be_v all_o oblige_a to_o preserve_v the_o constitution_n as_o long_o as_o we_o possible_o can_v and_o as_o long_o as_o all_o degree_n keep_v in_o their_o place_n and_o act_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n we_o can_v change_v it_o for_o a_o better_a 1._o as_o i_o do_v perceive_v the_o crown_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v hereditary_a by_o election_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n who_o have_v distinguish_v person_n into_o superior_n inferior_n and_o equal_n and_o have_v tie_v they_o to_o mutual_a duty_n in_o the_o five_o commandment_n but_o the_o different_a form_n of_o government_n be_v make_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o community_n in_o a_o representative_a k._n ch._n i._n who_o be_v learned_a and_o judicious_a speak_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o government_n and_o of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o acknowledge_v it_o the_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n of_o our_o ancestor_n mould_v this_o government_n and_o so_o this_o government_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v mould_v by_o they_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o a_o humane_a creature_n it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o their_o wisdom_n can_v not_o at_o first_o find_v out_o or_o make_v a_o perfect_a mould_n but_o it_o seem_v try_v and_o mend_v and_o in_o time_n by_o experience_n and_o wisdom_n cast_v it_o into_o the_o present_a mould_n answ_n to_o the_o xix_o propos_fw-fr as_o before_o quote_v 2._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v elect_v and_o choose_v to_o the_o office_n and_o trust_n of_o kingly_a government_n this_o be_v clear_a enough_o from_o the_o british_a through_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n to_z william_n the_o first_o call_v the_o conqueror_n and_o we_o derive_v our_o common_a law_n from_o the_o saxon_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v i_o will_v show_v you_o what_o the_o ancient_n
first_o one_o answer_n to_o this_o demand_n may_v be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n wise_a council_n do_v foresee_v that_o this_o be_v a_o effectual_a if_o not_o the_o only_a way_n to_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v follow_v if_o this_o course_n have_v not_o be_v take_v and_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n some_o extraordinary_a thing_n tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a may_v lawful_o be_v do_v lawson_n pol._n s._n &_o civil_a p._n 87._o our_o convention_n will_v merit_v a_o honourable_a memorial_n of_o all_o generation_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o our_o extraordinary_a danger_n and_o confusion_n we_o be_v in_o a_o way_n to_o happiness_n if_o unthankfulness_n and_o murmur_a do_v not_o cast_v we_o back_o and_o such_o paper_n as_o these_o will_v not_o at_o all_o help_v we_o towards_o peace_n and_o quietness_n i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o deal_v any_o further_a with_o he_o i_o be_o sorry_a for_o he_o that_o he_o have_v give_v such_o just_a provocation_n to_o authority_n as_o he_o have_v by_o many_o passage_n in_o it_o sir_n i_o thank_v you_o for_o any_o thing_n you_o communicate_v to_o i_o now_o let_v i_o put_v into_o your_o hand_n a_o rational_a moderate_a and_o convince_v paper_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n assert_v k._n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o point_n of_o allegiance_n to_o king_n james_n the_o second_o my_o conscience_n be_v not_o at_o ease_n and_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o shall_v offend_v one_o way_n or_o other_o t._n i_o be_o glad_a our_o king_n queen_n and_o parliament_n be_v so_o moderate_a and_o patient_a with_o our_o new_a dissenter_n and_o seminary_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n we_o will_v wish_v at_o ease_n in_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n king._n allegiance_n not_o due_a to_o the_o late_a king._n and_o of_o many_o that_o be_v jealous_a of_o some_o strange_a mutation_n among_o we_o but_o can_v we_o expect_v 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and_o slight_v to_o a_o high_a provocation_n of_o the_o holy_a god._n i_o can_v stay_v long_o upon_o this_o but_o in_o short_a 1._o i_o grant_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n and_o not_o only_o to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o then_o that_o person_n that_o possess_v that_o crown_n and_o dignity_n be_v not_o consider_v absolute_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o his_o political_n as_o vest_v with_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king._n 2._o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n as_o king_n in_o the_o lawful_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n by_o promise_n and_o oath_n to_o observe_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o that_o trust_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v 3._o the_o sovereign_n of_o england_n be_v only_o sovereign_a for_o administration_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o joint_n powen_v of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o he_o 4._o the_o natural_a person_n to_o who_o we_o be_v subject_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o as_o true_a subject_n how_o can_v he_o watch_v for_o our_o good_a if_o he_o be_v not_o secure_a from_o danger_n from_o we_o and_o of_o our_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n as_o ready_a to_o serve_v he_o who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a to_o we_o the_o person_n i_o say_v to_o who_o we_o owe_v allegiance_n be_v that_o person_n endow_v with_o authority_n and_o majesty_n for_o the_o end_n of_o his_o office._n 5._o if_o he_o assume_v a_o great_a power_n than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n or_o endeavour_v by_o art_n and_o force_n to_o change_v the_o government_n into_o another_o form_n or_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o fundamental_a right_n then_o though_o he_o be_v the_o same_o natural_a person_n to_o who_o we_o promise_v allegiance_n he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o moral_a or_o political_a person_n he_o be_v not_o that_o king_n to_o who_o we_o be_v subject_n but_o another_o quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o majesty_n intend_v by_o we_o 6._o allegiance_n be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n if_o while_o he_o live_v he_o continue_v to_o be_v king._n he_o may_v forfeit_v to_o god_n and_o if_o god_n disable_v he_o or_o remove_v he_o subject_n be_v discharge_v for_o their_o allegiance_n while_o god_n have_v depose_v he_o he_o may_v forfeit_v to_o his_o people_n if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v regnum_fw-la pactionatum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la absolutum_fw-la great_a failures_n come_v short_a of_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o a_o king_n not_o only_o cease_v to_o rule_v and_o defend_v according_a to_o his_o place_n but_o be_v so_o far_o pervert_v as_o to_o set_v up_o his_o will_n and_o strive_v to_o carry_v all_o before_o it_o against_o the_o religion_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n they_o shall_v be_v slow_a to_o wrath_n and_o revenge_n or_o to_o recover_v their_o own_o right_n by_o war_n and_o not_o at_o all_o by_o injustice_n many_o misery_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v endure_v than_o the_o misery_n of_o war._n 7._o it_o conduce_v much_o to_o satisfy_v conscience_n to_o understand_v what_o allegiance_n be_v ligantia_n &_o inde_fw-la ligiantia_fw-la &_o allegiantia_fw-la vinculum_fw-la arctius_fw-la inter_fw-la subditum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connectens_fw-la the_o bond_n covenant_n or_o compact_v by_o which_o a_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v mutual_o bind_v to_o one_o another_o hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la tributa_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o protection_n and_o just_a rule_n and_o government_n the_o people_n to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o due_a subjection_n the_o learned_a spellman_n gloss_n dr._n robert_n austin_n who_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o state_n it_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n give_v this_o description_n of_o allegiance_n ligeance_n be_v a_o quality_n of_o soul_n whereby_o be_v be_v dispose_v to_o bear_v all_o truth_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n ready_a to_o yield_v he_o all_o true_a obedience_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n wherein_o we_o live_v tract_n of_o allegiance_n not_o impeach_v by_o the_o parliament_n take_v arms._n c._n 2._o 8._o let_v we_o revive_v the_o oath_n wherein_o the_o promise_n of_o fidelity_n be_v make_v and_o thence_o also_o gather_v something_o for_o our_o direction_n in_o this_o case_n and_o here_o i_o will_v begin_v 1._o the_o case_n be_v hard_a upon_o they_o who_o take_v
the_o oath_n since_o the_o late_a king_n do_v manifest_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n but_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v express_o make_v to_o he_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o he_o be_v lawful_a king_n who_o have_v a_o lawful_a right_n and_o be_v no_o pretender_n or_o usurper_n or_o he_o be_v lawful_a king_n who_o be_v no_o tyrant_n in_o exercise_n nor_o usurper_n of_o power_n above_o or_o contrary_n to_o law._n how_o any_o man_n can_v understand_o swear_v his_o belief_n of_o his_o be_v lawful_a king_n without_o such_o a_o distinction_n i_o can_v conceive_v and_o then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o he_o be_v the_o lawful_a king_n who_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n or_o at_o least_o not_o contrary_a to_o law_n in_o the_o main_a and_o then_o he_o be_v the_o king_n recognize_v by_o the_o subject_a who_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o if_o he_o prove_v quite_o contrary_a how_o can_v he_o who_o own_a he_o under_o a_o true_a notion_n of_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v corrupt_v from_o what_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v he_o take_v he_o for_o his_o king_n who_o be_v king_n by_o law_n and_o do_v not_o bend_v himself_o to_o overthrow_v it_o but_o when_o he_o cease_v to_o govern_v his_o subject_n as_o subject_n he_o disclaim_v the_o govern_v they_o as_o subject_n and_o his_o own_o be_v their_o king_n say_v dr._n falkner_n chr._n loyalty_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o p._n 544_o etc._n etc._n the_o relation_n of_o a_o english_a subject_n be_v to_o a_o english_a not_o a_o absolute_a king._n if_o one_o term_n of_o the_o relation_n be_v change_v or_o cease_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o other_o relate_v and_o correlate_n cease_v cessante_fw-la personâ_fw-la relata_fw-la naturali_fw-la cessat_fw-la obligatio_fw-la personalis_fw-la cessante_fw-la relatione_fw-la vel_fw-la personâ_fw-la civili_fw-la cessat_fw-la obligatio_fw-la talis_fw-la quâ_fw-la talis_fw-la the_o natural_a father_n die_v the_o relation_n to_o he_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o obligation_n to_o duty_n be_v dissolve_v the_o moral_a and_o political_a relation_n and_o political_a person_n cease_v to_o be_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o relation_n and_o obligation_n die_v a_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o govern_v or_o protect_v traitor_n nor_o be_v subject_n bind_v to_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o their_o king._n see_v the_o christian_a directory_n case_n obligation_n of_o vow_n and_o promise_n p._n 703._o and_o mr._n lawson_n be_v short_a and_o positive_a the_o personal_a majesty_n of_o a_o king_n with_o we_o require_v subjection_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n but_o upon_o his_o death_n or_o tyranny_n in_o exercise_n or_o act_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o the_o obligation_n as_o to_o he_o cease_v p._n 214._o polit._n sacra_fw-la &_o civilis_fw-la in_o a_o word_n so_o many_o way_n as_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n may_v be_v lose_v so_o many_o way_n this_o obligation_n may_v be_v lose_v ibid._n 2._o all_o that_o concern_v the_o papal_a pretend_a power_n of_o do_v evil_a in_o the_o oath_n remain_v true_a for_o ever_o the_o only_a clause_n in_o the_o oath_n in_o which_o any_o can_v think_v himself_o concern_v be_v the_o promise_n i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o doubt_n depend_v upon_o the_o former_a plot_n and_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n be_v practice_n unworthy_a of_o christian_n against_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n the_o way_n of_o defence_n must_v be_v lawful_a but_o who_o be_v that_o king_n which_o you_o promise_v to_o defend_v and_o to_o bear_v faith_n to_o be_v it_o not_o to_o your_o lawful_a king_n in_o the_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o his_o authority_n if_o you_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o his_o arbitrary_a will_n if_o you_o have_v defend_v he_o and_o serve_v he_o to_o persecute_v the_o true_a religion_n or_o to_o remove_v and_o corrupt_v it_o or_o to_o set_v up_o arbitrary_a power_n you_o be_v a_o traitor_n against_o god_n and_o your_o country_n your_o oath_n be_v a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o aught_o now_o to_o be_v repent_v of_o have_v you_o fight_v for_o he_o when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o camp_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o kingdom_n you_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o england_n for_o who_o good_a only_a king_n be_v ordain_v 3._o if_o you_o be_v ensnare_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pretend_a prince_n of_o wales_n be_v the_o next_o heir_n you_o be_v to_o be_v pity_v if_o you_o be_v sincere_a in_o your_o opinion_n the_o great_a convention_n the_o high_a judge_n in_o the_o kingdom_n see_v the_o deposition_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o royal_a birth_n and_o natural_a descent_n and_o what_o sway_v presumption_n and_o reason_n be_v produce_v and_o publish_v against_o he_o and_o have_v reject_v he_o and_o judge_v he_o no_o lawful_a heir_n and_o if_o you_o have_v much_o more_o to_o confirm_v your_o opinion_n of_o his_o birth_n you_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o high_a judgement_n and_o determination_n and_o if_o you_o believe_v never_o so_o honourable_o of_o the_o late_a king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o impose_v upon_o we_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v impose_v upon_o but_o when_o we_o consider_v how_o popish_a principle_n corrupt_a nature_n you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v confident_a and_o if_o you_o be_v not_o forestall_v and_o partial_a you_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o gracious_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o express_a uprightness_n in_o all_o that_o they_o speak_v or_o do_v that_o they_o will_v abhor_v to_o deprive_v a_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o birth_n to_o gain_v a_o kingdom_n too_o soon_o when_o they_o be_v no_o further_o distant_a from_o it_o and_o stand_v in_o so_o little_a need_n of_o it_o 4._o but_o then_o if_o you_o insist_v upon_o it_o why_o do_v not_o the_o undoubted_a heir_n succeed_v in_o order_n this_o be_v one_o of_o our_o marvellous_a blessing_n and_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o our_o queen_n that_o she_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o the_o method_n and_o order_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o wise_a act_n of_o the_o convention_n to_o cut_v off_o debate_n and_o to_o shorten_v the_o way_n to_o a_o happy_a settlement_n if_o her_o majesty_n be_v well_o please_v and_o her_o royal_a highness_n in_o a_o better_a state_n than_o she_o be_v in_o before_o what_o cause_n have_v you_o to_o be_v dissatisfy_v there_o be_v no_o such_o exactness_n and_o niceness_n to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o of_o our_o succession_n in_o the_o throne_n peter_n martyr_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o learned_a good_a man_n and_o his_o word_n be_v worth_a our_o follow_n nihil_fw-la anxiè_fw-la disputandum_fw-la est_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la quarè_v injuriâ_fw-la principes_fw-la adepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la svam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la illud_fw-la potiùs_fw-la agendum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la magistratus_fw-la praesentes_fw-la revereamur_fw-la in_o rom._n c._n 13._o v._n 1._o let_v we_o not_o anxious_o dispute_v prince_n title_n let_v we_o rather_o mind_v this_o that_o we_o honour_n and_o fear_v the_o present_a magistrate_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v this_o as_o if_o i_o doubt_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o present_a happy_a happy_a settlement_n but_o for_o your_o sake_n king_n james_n the_o first_o speak_v it_o i_o be_o since_o come_v to_o that_o knowledge_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v great_a wonder_n than_o unite_v scotland_n to_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o that_o old_a wise_a man_n treasurer_n burleigh_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v he_o know_v not_o what_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v in_o england_n speech_n in_o star-chamber_n and_o some_o great_a lawyer_n in_o a_o parliament_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n mr._n yeluerton_n afterward_o speaker_n and_o judge_n say_v that_o to_o say_v the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o determine_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v high_a treason_n and_o mr._n mounson_n say_v it_o be_v horrible_a to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o determine_v of_o the_o crown_n sir_n s._n dew_n journal_n p._n 164_o 176._o and_o what_o can_v a_o convention_n a_o representative_a of_o the_o community_n do_v and_o what_o parliament_n will_v not_o confirm_v what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o what_o good_a man_n will_v be_v so_o cloudy_a and_o sullen_a as_o not_o to_o rejoice_v for_o what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o unspeakable_a comfort_n of_o
1._o in_o take_v away_o counsel_n and_o power_n from_o the_o one_o and_o 2._o raise_v a_o mighty_a spirit_n of_o courage_n and_o conduct_n in_o the_o often_o despise_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o state_n and_o turn_v the_o spirit_n of_o this_o great_a people_n like_o one_o man_n to_o oppose_v popery_n and_o slavery_n k._n but_o providence_n be_v dark_a and_o a_o uncertain_a guide_n look_v to_o the_o rule_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n t._n such_o apparent_a providence_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v as_o supreme_a decision_n of_o case_n reserve_v in_o the_o divine_a power_n resistance_n be_v not_o write_v against_o the_o king_n will_n resistance_n 2._o i_o ask_v by_o what_o law_n do_v so_o many_o learned_a man_n oppose_v popery_n and_o the_o king_n will_n with_o their_o learned_a pen_n have_v they_o law_n for_o it_o show_v it_o be_v not_o that_o a_o resistance_n and_o a_o provoke_a one_o too_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o soldier_n may_v take_v his_o sword_n who_o can_v dispute_v and_o write_v in_o this_o cause_n as_o just_o as_o a_o scholar_n or_o a_o divine_a may_v take_v his_o pen_n and_o oppose_v i_o grant_v a_o disparity_n in_o the_o instrument_n and_o way_n of_o resistance_n but_o the_o reason_n or_o motive_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o same_o but_o as_o the_o one_o do_v it_o to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n to_o confute_v idolatry_n and_o error_n and_o to_o save_v soul_n so_o do_v the_o other_o and_o more_o than_o the_o scholar_n do_v for_o he_o labour_v to_o save_v life_n and_o estate_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n abroad_o from_o be_v persecute_v out_o of_o the_o world_n whereas_o the_o scholar_n by_o his_o dispute_n do_v irritate_fw-la and_o defend_v the_o cause_n but_o not_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o why_o may_v not_o a_o peer_n of_o england_n and_o a_o gentleman_n use_v all_o his_o power_n wisdom_n and_o interest_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o well_o as_o a_o scholar_n use_v his_o reason_n and_o his_o book_n the_o disputant_n be_v not_o passive_a but_o do_v resist_v in_o his_o way_n and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o unlawful_a to_o contradict_v as_o well_o in_o its_o kind_n as_o to_o contra-act_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o defend_v my_o inheritance_n by_o law_n from_o the_o king_n encroachment_n you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v and_o why_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o a_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v their_o inheritance_n in_o religion_n and_o law_n by_o the_o sword_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v there_o be_v a_o treason_n against_o a_o government_n as_o well_o as_o against_o a_o governor_n every_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v in_o his_o place_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o pernicious_a change_n k._n but_o be_v it_o fit_v the_o people_n shall_v judge_n t._n that_o kind_n of_o passive-obedience_n ill_o state_v and_o ill_o time_v also_o be_v blind_a obedience_n the_o wise_a and_o great_a and_o good_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v competent_a judge_n of_o fact_n and_o law_n also_o and_o a_o share_n be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o the_o legislative_a also_o and_o a_o share_n be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o the_o judicial_a and_o executive_a power_n and_o if_o they_o clear_o see_v through_o right_a medium_n that_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v deny_v their_o right_n i_o ask_v you_o what_o law_n do_v forbid_v they_o to_o vindicate_v their_o right_n and_o defend_v the_o government_n there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o england_n that_o do_v forbid_v the_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v its_o legislative_a power_n and_o hereditary_a right_n to_o a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o their_o lie_v still_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o we_o have_v be_v to_o suffer_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a establishment_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o new_a after_o a_o jesuital_n model_n there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n that_o forbid_v all_o endeavour_n even_o by_o force_n against_o force_n in_o extremity_n when_o right_o can_v be_v have_v without_o it_o and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o seem_v to_o i_o clear_o to_o assert_v answ_n to_o the_o xix_o propos_fw-fr p._n 12_o 13_o 18_o 19_o 21._o of_o the_o first_o edit_n make_v himself_o one_o and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o other_o two_o and_o not_o as_o some_o other_o who_o make_v the_o temporal_a lord_n one_o the_o spiritual_a the_o other_o and_o the_o commons_o the_o three_o then_z the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v two_o part_n in_o the_o legislation_n and_o government_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o suppose_a right_o which_o they_o never_o give_v up_o nor_o be_v ever_o take_v from_o they_o nor_o part_v with_o to_o preserve_v and_o vindicate_v their_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o by_o force_n or_o forcible_a attempt_n when_o other_o way_n have_v be_v use_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o when_o arbitrary_a power_n strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o constitution_n then_o if_o they_o have_v no_o inherent_a right_o to_o maintain_v their_o right_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o religion_n they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o owe_v they_o altogether_o to_o the_o mere_a grace_n and_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o the_o king_n if_o so_o than_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a sovereign_n and_o may_v at_o pleasure_n make_v we_o absolute_a passive_a slave_n but_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n be_v a_o regulate_v limit_a monarchy_n we_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o our_o liberty_n property_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o never_o part_v with_o their_o fundamental_a right_n therefore_o they_o may_v vindicate_v they_o by_o their_o power_n and_o force_n in_o extremity_n and_o apparent_a danger_n k._n but_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o resist_v tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n though_o they_o have_v force_n and_o army_n as_o tertullian_n and_o other_o declare_v t._n the_o case_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o nothing_o to_o we_o christian_n as_o christian_n have_v no_o weapon_n but_o christian_a no_o more_o than_o subject_n as_o subject_n have_v a_o right_n to_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n and_o they_o be_v then_o in_o the_o state_n of_o mere_a christianity_n have_v they_o a_o right_n of_o election_n to_o be_v senator_n have_v they_o a_o legal_a establishment_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v their_o consent_n demand_v by_o herald_n to_o have_v such_o a_o man_n for_o their_o emperor_n do_v the_o emperor_n swear_v at_o his_o inauguration_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n in_o the_o make_n of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o share_n dr._n falkener_n argue_v against_o subject_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n show_v we_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o for_o we_o have_v the_o security_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n fix_v with_o we_o by_o general_a accord_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o both_o civil_a right_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v establish_v by_o our_o law_n and_o that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v or_o repeal_v nor_o public_a money_n raise_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n b._n 2._o p._n 378._o have_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v like_o we_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v but_o they_o will_v have_v vindicate_v their_o own_o right_n as_o have_v our_o condition_n be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o i_o hope_v through_o grace_n we_o shall_v have_v put_v on_o the_o crown_n of_o ☜_o martyrdom_n as_o they_o do_v the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n when_o they_o have_v their_o right_n and_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o 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