no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o their_o common_a enemy_n without_o seek_v of_o any_o doubtful_a and_o suspicious_a peace_n or_o to_o despair_v of_o their_o country_n cause_n last_o the_o estate_n humble_o thank_v her_o majesty_n for_o let_v the_o country_n and_o town_n understand_v her_o gracious_a pleasure_n concern_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o ancient_a contract_n and_o treaty_n which_o have_v pass_v and_o have_v be_v always_o maintain_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n as_o also_o with_o certain_a particular_a town_n in_o those_o province_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v take_v such_o order_n as_o her_o majesty_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n shall_v find_v their_o zeal_n and_o desire_n to_o maintain_v all_o love_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n desire_v his_o excellency_n that_o he_o will_v favourable_o recommend_v their_o answer_n unto_o her_o majesty_n beside_o this_o answer_n the_o general_a estate_n give_v he_o a_o other_o answer_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o some_o october_n point_n propound_v unto_o he_o at_o dordrecht_n the_o 16._o of_o october_n show_v that_o the_o estate_n desire_v to_o continue_v his_o excellency_n in_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v give_v he_o desire_v he_o that_o for_o the_o cease_n of_o all_o controversy_n it_o will_v please_v his_o excellency_n to_o keep_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o the_o estate_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o and_o that_o by_o certain_a act_n and_o namely_o by_o some_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o to_o his_o secretary_n junius_n bear_v date_n the_o 10._o of_o july_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v bring_v in_o question_n they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o more_o plain_a declaration_n thereof_o contain_v the_o force_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o justify_v and_o maintain_v for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o lawful_o authorize_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o province_n than_o have_v they_o no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n from_o his_o inheritance_n nor_o to_o make_v war_n against_o province_n he_o nor_o yet_o to_o deal_v in_o any_o sort_n by_o contract_n or_o otherwise_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n neither_o yet_o to_o confer_v the_o government_n to_o his_o excellency_n which_o they_o nevertheless_o have_v do_v upon_o a_o good_a ground_n and_o foundation_n and_o by_o the_o estate_n in_o all_o thing_n hold_v and_o observe_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v redress_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v on_o his_o excellencies_n behalf_n more_o than_o to_o his_o authority_n belong_v his_o authority_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o although_o they_o be_v great_a personage_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n yet_o he_o always_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o to_o make_v peace_n or_o truce_n to_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n to_o make_v league_n and_o alliance_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o country_n the_o make_v of_o proclamation_n and_o decree_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n the_o alter_v and_o change_v of_o the_o mint_n and_o standard_n the_o restraint_n of_o traffic_n and_o deal_v with_o neutral_a and_o foreign_a country_n proclamation_n whereby_o neighbour_n king_n potentate_n and_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v offend_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o new_a right_n and_o custom_n the_o augment_v of_o contribution_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n above_o that_o which_o be_v former_o grant_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o country_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a but_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o governor_n general_n the_o estate_n mean_v shall_v be_v at_o his_o appointment_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v the_o same_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n choose_v both_o out_o of_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n and_o that_o such_o thing_n shall_v pass_v under_o his_o exclencies_n name_n as_o have_v usual_o pass_v under_o the_o governor_n name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o that_o in_o the_o estate_n name_n which_o do_v usual_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o which_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n neither_o yet_o against_o the_o act_n of_o declaration_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n unto_o his_o excellency_n the_o second_o point_n of_o controversy_n be_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n contract_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o for_o that_o they_o find_v some_o mistake_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v make_v they_o desire_v that_o according_a to_o the_o contrâ—…ct_a the_o soldier_n shall_v swear_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o province_n in_o general_a and_o to_o his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n general_a of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o those_o province_n town_n and_o 1587._o member_n thereof_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v or_o place_v in_o garrison_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v obey_v his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n general_a and_o that_o the_o chief_a colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o to_o their_o lieutenant_n wherso_fw-la ever_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o this_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o provincial_a governor_n say_v that_o the_o change_n of_o garrison_n and_o distribution_n of_o soldier_n aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v have_v that_o authority_n and_o the_o form_n of_o oath_n afore_o recite_v have_v be_v observe_v they_o have_v not_o lose_v the_o town_n of_o deventer_n nor_o the_o fort_n by_o zutphen_n but_o be_v discover_v long_o before_o it_o have_v be_v prevent_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o estate_n be_v maintain_v move_v the_o more_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n as_o well_o to_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n perform_v and_o keep_v as_o for_o the_o alteration_n of_o garrison_n and_o yet_o no_o new_a matter_n neither_o yet_o any_o dyminish_n of_o his_o authority_n have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o say_v provincial_a governor_n as_o be_v swear_v unto_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v execute_v all_o thing_n with_o good_a order_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o province_n and_o town_n be_v best_o know_v unto_o they_o but_o contrariwise_o not_o long_o since_o a_o private_a person_n have_v charge_n to_o place_v certain_a english_a company_n in_o vtrecht_n and_o to_o arm_v they_o and_o then_o to_o take_v other_o forth_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o particular_a governor_n which_o they_o can_v not_o yield_v unto_o for_o that_o both_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o contract_n be_v against_o it_o as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o chief_a right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v be_v in_o continual_a war_n for_o so_o many_o year_n moreover_o they_o neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v abridge_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n nor_o prince_n maurice_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o honourable_a service_n do_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n who_o neither_o spare_v life_n nor_o lyve_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o previledge_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o oath_n and_o promise_n be_v give_v he_o before_o his_o excelencie_n come_v into_o those_o country_n they_o be_v likewise_o compel_v to_o see_v that_o the_o soldier_n pay_v and_o all_o martial_a cause_n be_v so_o govern_v as_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o province_n and_o out_o of_o the_o particular_a contribution_n of_o every_o province_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o province_n for_o the_o which_o they_o stand_v bind_v shall_v be_v pay_v for_o otherwise_o great_a confusion_n may_v grow_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o vtrecht_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o strict_a union_n for_o that_o some_o man_n not_o only_a english_a but_o natural_a bear_v country_n man_n ignorant_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o these_o province_n or_o rather_o seek_v their_o own_o private_a profit_n attribute_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n absolute_o unto_o he_o wherein_o they_o absue_v his_o excelencie_n and_o so_o they_o conclude_v
their_o magistrate_n to_o examine_v they_o give_v they_o a_o assistant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr mark_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o humbercourt_n in_o the_o beginning_n they_o examine_v they_o why_o they_o have_v cause_v the_o lord_n of_o cordes_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n of_o arras_n unto_o the_o king_n but_o they_o stick_v but_o little_a upon_o that_o point_n although_o trial_n they_o can_v not_o have_v convince_v they_o of_o any_o other_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o busy_v about_o the_o notable_a loss_n of_o such_o a_o city_n neither_o do_v they_o care_v â—…o_o see_v their_o princess_n grow_v weak_a nor_o be_v the_o capable_a to_o comprehend_v and_o judge_v how_o prejudicial_a the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n may_v be_v hereafter_o the_o commissioner_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o ganthois_n stand_v only_o upon_o two_o point_n the_o one_o be_v upon_o certain_a gift_n and_o present_n humbercourt_n which_o they_o object_v they_o have_v receive_v and_o especial_o for_o a_o suit_n which_o the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n have_v late_o get_v by_o their_o seâ—…tence_n and_o pronounce_v by_o the_o chancellor_n against_o a_o private_a person_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v he_o to_o have_v sell_v justice_n and_o to_o have_v take_v a_o bribe_n of_o they_o to_o have_v their_o right_n whereunto_o the_o accuse_v answer_v that_o in_o that_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o suit_n it_o be_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n that_o they_o have_v judge_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v they_o demand_v it_o not_o but_o take_v it_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o second_o matter_n wherewith_o the_o commissioner_n do_v charge_v they_o be_v that_o during_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o service_n with_o duke_n charles_n their_o master_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n his_o lieutenant_n they_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n against_o the_o privilege_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o town_n and_o that_o any_o man_n that_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o privilege_n must_v loose_v his_o life_n hereunto_o the_o accuse_v answer_v that_o therein_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n to_o charge_v they_o withal_o be_v neither_o bourgess_n of_o the_o town_n nor_o any_o way_n subject_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o break_v their_o privilege_n that_o if_o duke_n charles_n or_o his_o father_n have_v take_v any_o from_o they_o it_o be_v by_o a_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o they_o after_o many_o war_n and_o rebellion_n but_o those_o that_o have_v be_v leave_v they_o have_v be_v well_o observe_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o excuse_n and_o iustification_n of_o these_o famous_a and_o worthy_a man_n unto_o those_o two_o crime_n object_v after_o they_o have_v torment_v they_o cruel_o without_o all_o order_n of_o law_n the_o magistrate_n of_o die_v gaunt_n condemn_v they_o to_o die_v they_o hear_v this_o cruel_a sentence_n be_v much_o amaze_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n see_v themselves_o in_o their_o hand_n whereas_o reason_n have_v no_o place_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o flanders_n depend_v on_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n they_o do_v appeal_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n hope_v at_o the_o least_o that_o it_o may_v give_v some_o delay_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o friend_n may_v help_v to_o save_v their_o life_n there_o process_n continue_v but_o six_o day_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a appellation_n be_v condemn_v they_o give_v they_o but_o three_o hour_n liberty_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o affair_n and_o to_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o death_n this_o short_a time_n be_v expire_v they_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o marketplace_n upon_o a_o scaffold_n they_o to_o execute_v they_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o princess_n hear_v of_o this_o condemnation_n go_v to_o the_o town-house_n to_o sue_v and_o entreat_v for_o these_o two_o nobleman_n but_o it_o prevail_v not_o from_o thence_o she_o go_v into_o the_o marketplace_n whereas_o all_o the_o people_n be_v in_o arm_n she_o see_v these_o two_o nobleman_n that_o be_v condemn_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n she_o be_v in_o a_o mourn_a weed_n and_o a_o plain_a kerchief_n on_o her_o head_n which_o shall_v have_v move_v they_o to_o pity_v be_v there_o she_o beseech_v the_o people_n with_o tear_n in_o her_o eye_n and_o her_o hair_n hang_v about_o her_o ear_n to_o take_v pity_n of_o she_o two_o servant_n and_o deliver_v they_o unto_o she_o some_o of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v have_v her_o will_n fulfil_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o die_v other_o will_v have_v the_o contrary_a and_o begin_v to_o bend_v their_o pike_n one_o against_o another_o and_o be_v ready_a for_o murder_v but_o those_o that_o will_v have_v they_o die_v be_v the_o great_a number_n who_o cry_v out_o unto_o the_o officer_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n that_o they_o execute_v shall_v dispatch_v they_o whereupon_o they_o lose_v their_o head_n and_o this_o poor_a princess_n return_v desolate_a to_o her_o house_n after_o that_o the_o ganthois_n have_v do_v this_o execution_n they_o do_v sequester_v from_o their_o princess_n the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o bourgongne_n her_o mother_n in_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o ravensteyn_n her_o kinsman_n for_o that_o they_o have_v set_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o chancellor_n and_o humbercourt_n have_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n &_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n and_o do_v seize_v absolute_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o this_o poor_a princess_n she_o may_v well_o be_v term_v poor_a not_o only_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o good_a town_n ganthois_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v from_o she_o by_o force_n but_o to_o see_v herself_o in_o the_o power_n and_o subjection_n of_o ancient_a rebel_n and_o very_a persecutor_n of_o her_o house_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a misery_n of_o all_o be_v to_o see_v herself_o so_o deprive_v of_o her_o liberty_n &_o sequester_v from_o her_o most_o familiar_a friend_n they_o of_o gaunt_n have_v forcible_o seize_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o state_n and_o of_o their_o princess_n person_n put_v two_o nobleman_n to_o death_n chase_v who_o they_o please_v out_o of_o their_o town_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o ancient_a servant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n of_o their_o good_n now_o they_o begin_v to_o study_v of_o alteration_n first_o they_o draw_v the_o young_a duke_n of_o gelder_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o have_v be_v take_v near_o unto_o namur_n and_o then_o send_v to_o gaunt_n and_o make_v he_o head_n of_o a_o army_n which_o they_o raise_v among_o themselves_o and_o their_o neighbour_n of_o bruges_n ypre_n and_o other_o place_n and_o send_v it_o before_o tournay_n where_o he_o only_o burn_v the_o suburb_n without_o any_o profit_n there_o be_v within_o the_o town_n four_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n who_o sally_v forth_o and_o charge_v these_o fleming_n in_o the_o rear_n as_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n who_o present_o flee_v with_o disorder_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o geldres_n who_o be_v a_o valiant_a prince_n make_v head_n against_o they_o that_o pursue_v that_o his_o people_n may_v have_v the_o better_a mean_n to_o retire_v but_o be_v ill_o second_v he_o slay_v be_v slay_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o people_n the_o princess_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o those_o that_o love_v she_o be_v glad_a of_o this_o defeat_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o geldres_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ganthois_n intend_v to_o force_v she_o to_o marry_v with_o he_o else_o she_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o with_o her_o own_o good_a like_n for_o his_o great_a disloyalty_n and_o cruelty_n against_o his_o father_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o speech_n of_o diverse_a marriage_n for_o the_o princess_n of_o bourgongne_n all_o man_n conclude_v general_o that_o she_o must_v have_v a_o husband_n to_o defend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o seigneory_n or_o else_o that_o she_o shall_v marry_v the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n that_o she_o may_v enjoy_v all_o in_o peace_n some_o do_v much_o affect_v that_o royal_a marriage_n especial_o she_o herself_o before_o that_o her_o letter_n carry_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o humbercourt_n have_v be_v discover_v other_o take_v exception_n at_o the_o daulphins_n young_a and_o tender_a age_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o he_o promise_v wiâ—…h_v the_o daughter_n of_o england_n there_o be_v other_o that_o labour_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o cleves_n other_o for_o maximilian_n archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o only_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n this_o princess_n have_v conceive_v a_o extreme_a hatred_n against_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o her_o letter_n for_o she_o imagine_v that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n in_o give_v king_n they_o
neither_o the_o emperor_n king_n ferdinand_n nor_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o any_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o shall_v not_o force_v by_o edict_n or_o other_o mean_n the_o ally_n of_o this_o confession_n to_o abandon_v their_o religion_n but_o shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v it_o free_o with_o their_o good_n tribute_n right_n and_o possession_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n grant_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o religion_n some_o month_n after_o there_o be_v bruit_n give_v out_o of_o enterprise_n and_o practice_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o adherent_n against_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v wonderful_o discontent_v with_o this_o decree_n make_v at_o ausbourg_n by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v leave_v the_o religion_n in_o peace_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o 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withal_o that_o he_o may_v not_o pardon_v any_o traitor_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o assistant_n nor_o any_o that_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o privilege_n and_o joyful_a entry_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v or_o cause_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a privilege_n or_o charter_n that_o then_o the_o vassal_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o oath_n of_o say_v and_o fidelity_n and_o from_o all_o duty_n and_o obedience_n unless_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o amends_o therein_o and_o do_v recall_v and_o leave_v off_o such_o abuse_n and_o that_o they_o do_v accept_v of_o he_o and_o his_o government_n again_o as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o say_v print_v book_n of_o privilege_n many_o such_o like_a privilege_n and_o charter_n the_o other_o province_n do_v challenge_v and_o claim_v to_o be_v 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of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v conditional_a by_o contract_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o father_n and_o his_o child_n and_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n there_o be_v certain_a ceremony_n use_v when_o they_o join_v together_o and_o so_o be_v it_o with_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v conditional_a which_o swear_v to_o hold_v &_o observe_v certain_a ceremony_n law_n and_o condition_n for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o common_a people_n whereof_o he_o as_o a_o man_n over_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o head_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o holy_a fast_o nor_o sure_a conjunction_n among_o man_n than_o marriage_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n law_n to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o these_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n most_o part_n of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v be_v rule_v and_o govern_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o there_o be_v not_o almost_o any_o nation_n in_o europe_n to_o be_v find_v that_o have_v rule_v so_o long_o and_o continual_o in_o one_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n and_o consequent_o of_o their_o prosperity_n and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o subject_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o absolute_a king_n therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a over_o they_o than_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n with_o limit_v and_o prescribe_v power_n every_o province_n after_o his_o own_o privilege_n and_o condition_n for_o that_o they_o which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v valiant_o serve_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v the_o say_v province_n and_o stout_o and_o
stupidity_n to_o his_o own_o perdition_n and_o the_o total_a â—…uine_n and_o desolation_n of_o his_o house_n or_o that_o god_n the_o punisher_n of_o our_o offence_n be_v just_o incense_v against_o these_o province_n for_o their_o disorder_a liberty_n be_v give_v to_o all_o vice_n voluptuousness_n and_o wickedness_n after_o that_o they_o have_v once_o begin_v to_o taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o after_o such_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n against_o the_o french_a or_o that_o egmont_n have_v not_o yield_v the_o only_a honour_n unto_o god_n of_o those_o two_o goodly_a victory_n of_o s._n quintines_n and_o gravelingue_n have_v often_o brave_v it_o more_o than_o be_v fit_a to_o the_o contempt_n and_o disgrace_n of_o they_o that_o lose_v they_o not_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o that_o give_v he_o power_n to_o win_v those_o victory_n and_o that_o man_n be_v but_o his_o instrument_n they_o can_v never_o persuade_v he_o to_o think_v otherwise_o of_o his_o affair_n either_o by_o a_o retreat_n as_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o have_v do_v or_o by_o oppose_v himself_o and_o redress_v the_o union_n to_o encounter_v and_o repulse_v the_o duke_n neither_o can_v he_o ever_o discover_v any_o thing_n until_o that_o he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o toil_n as_o we_o will_v present_o show_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v arrive_v at_o brussels_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o the_o regent_n which_o inform_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n at_o large_a and_o show_v he_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o how_o according_a unto_o her_o opinion_n he_o shall_v pacify_v the_o country_n and_o bring_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v stead_n to_o become_v well_o devote_a willing_a and_o ready_a to_o do_v the_o king_n service_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o mean_v use_v therein_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v but_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o end_v but_o the_o duke_n suppose_v and_o presume_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v procure_v and_o continue_v by_o the_o say_v regent_n lenity_n and_o slackness_n think_v to_o rule_v the_o matter_n in_o other_o sort_n and_o at_o that_o time_n show_v his_o commission_n unto_o the_o regent_n and_o the_o state_n but_o not_o altogether_o for_o his_o be_v great_a and_o extend_v further_a than_o that_o of_o the_o regent_n as_o have_v authority_n to_o place_n and_o displace_v all_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o town_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n be_v make_v captain_n general_a of_o the_o king_n fort_n hold_n and_o soldier_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o treasurer_n he_o cause_v as_o much_o of_o his_o commission_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o be_v put_v in_o print_n that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v it_o and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o further_a and_o more_o absolute_a commission_n to_o give_v judgement_n and_o take_v order_n in_o all_o cause_n of_o crime_n and_o rebellion_n to_o punish_v and_o pardon_v all_o offence_n and_o to_o recompense_v and_o reward_v man_n for_o their_o good_a service_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o particular_a instruction_n make_v and_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o bear_v date_n in_o madril_n the_o last_o of_o januarie_n 1566._o which_o when_o the_o regent_n see_v and_o perceive_v that_o the_o duke_n take_v all_o authority_n upon_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o make_v show_v to_o take_v a_o other_o course_n suffer_v she_o to_o keep_v the_o court_n but_o without_o train_n and_o that_o he_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o culenburgh_n and_o have_v all_o the_o company_n follow_v he_o she_o think_v that_o she_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n send_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o crave_v leave_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o that_o she_o may_v go_v into_o italy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n her_o husband_n the_o duke_n be_v in_o the_o government_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o soldier_n to_o lodge_v round_o about_o he_o in_o the_o near_a town_n as_o the_o regiment_n of_o naples_n in_o brussels_n all_o spaniard_n the_o regiment_n of_o â—…nous_a the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n in_o antwerp_n discharge_v many_o of_o the_o walloon_n who_o he_o mistrust_v he_o take_v the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n from_o the_o townsman_n whereof_o they_o of_o gand_n by_o a_o request_n present_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n make_v complaint_n which_o put_v the_o duke_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o think_v best_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o present_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v himself_o establish_v in_o the_o government_n in_o steed_n of_o moderate_v the_o proclamation_n and_o other_o thing_n request_v and_o seek_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o ratify_v confirm_v and_o ordain_v the_o old_a proclamation_n and_o the_o inquisition_n to_o beâ—…d_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o steed_n of_o assemble_v the_o general_a state_n â—…bles_n he_o appoint_v 〈◊〉_d of_o twelve_o man_n that_o have_v full_a power_n to_o deal_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o in_o any_o sort_n touch_v oâ—…_n concern_v the_o aforesaid_a trouble_n and_o to_o take_v order_n therein_o which_o be_v call_v the_o bloody_a counsel_n and_o in_o french_a the_o counsel_n of_o trouble_n this_o counsel_n consist_v of_o netherlander_n mix_v with_o stranger_n as_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr barlamont_n &_o noircarme_n the_o precedent_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n but_o the_o chief_a and_o princpal_a of_o they_o be_v the_o licentiat_fw-la john_n vergas_fw-la doctor_n bois_n del_fw-it rio_n the_o fiscale_n of_o burgundy_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr porta_n advocate_n fiscale_n the_o counsellor_n jacob_n hessel_n the_o counsellor_n belin_n brese_n advocate_n fiscale_n of_o mechlin_n and_o du_fw-fr bois_n attorney_n general_a whereof_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v precedent_n but_o in_o his_o absence_n vergas_fw-la sit_v as_o precedent_n in_o his_o place_n of_o who_o it_o be_v report_v that_o for_o ravish_v a_o orphan_n child_n commit_v to_o his_o custody_n he_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o spain_n a_o man_n above_o all_o other_o most_o stern_a and_o cruel_a seek_v nothing_o but_o riches_n and_o blood_n but_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o canker_a wound_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v need_v of_o so_o sharp_a a_o knife_n as_o vergas_fw-la be_v to_o cut_v away_o their_o dead_a flesh_n the_o secretary_n be_v vlierden_n la_fw-fr torre_n praeâ—…s_n and_o mesdagh_n the_o first_o two_o or_o three_o month_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o lord_n assemble_v and_o sit_v in_o counsel_n every_o forenoon_n and_o afternoon_n all_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o duke_n himself_o who_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o counsel_n shall_v be_v but_o consultive_a as_o counsel_v giver_n and_o not_o absolute_a as_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n and_o so_o intend_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n depend_v upon_o he_o alone_o and_o they_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a counsel_n for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o cruelty_n therein_o propound_v seek_v mean_n to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o other_o being_n ashamed_a stay_v at_o home_n whereby_o the_o say_a counsel_n be_v twelve_o be_v oftentimes_o but_o five_o four_o and_o sometime_o but_o three_o person_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o life_n and_o death_n give_v out_o by_o they_o and_o particular_o by_o that_o of_o anthony_n van_fw-mi stralen_n which_o be_v sign_v only_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n vergas_fw-la doctor_n boys_n del_fw-it â—…io_fw-it and_o secretary_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n and_o by_o this_o counsel_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n himself_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v take_v from_o counsel_n the_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n rob_v and_o despoil_v of_o all_o their_o ordinance_n jurisdiction_n appeal_n and_o resort_n clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o land_n with_o a_o express_a prohibition_n send_v forth_o unto_o all_o judge_n and_o officer_n not_o to_o take_v any_o knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o last_o uproar_n yea_o and_o the_o counsel_n themselves_o both_o high_a and_o low_a be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n which_o have_v command_v overall_a noble_a and_o unnoble_a spiritual_a and_o temporal_a so_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v be_v a_o absolute_a law_n without_o suffer_v or_o allow_v any_o appeal_n reformation_n or_o review_v of_o their_o sentence_n once_o give_v and_o pronounce_v by_o the_o duke_n have_v full_a and_o sovereign_a
marry_v before_o his_o departure_n in_o spain_n but_o one_o daughter_n that_o die_v very_o young_a after_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n marry_v the_o lord_n of_o floyon_n of_o the_o house_n of_o barlamont_n and_o after_o earl_n of_o barlamont_n who_o after_o her_o death_n marry_v with_o the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n these_o lord_n manner_n of_o life_n and_o religion_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o spanish_a fury_n although_o they_o be_v most_o earnest_a and_o good_a catholic_n the_o marquess_n of_o berghen_n be_v so_o earnest_a therein_o that_o he_o command_v all_o catholic_a office_n to_o be_v perform_v within_o his_o government_n and_o cause_v the_o child_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v baptize_v again_o neither_o yet_o can_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o other_o prevail_v any_o thing_n therein_o touch_v the_o life_n action_n and_o service_n of_o these_o lord_n do_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o many_o man_n in_o other_o country_n round_o about_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o princpal_a instrument_n both_o by_o counsel_n and_o action_n of_o the_o king_n good_a and_o prosperous_a proceed_n victory_n and_o greatness_n and_o that_o his_o affair_n through_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n cross_n in_o germany_n and_o his_o weakness_n of_o body_n be_v at_o a_o ebb_n be_v by_o they_o and_o other_o netherlander_n mean_n so_o much_o further_v and_o advance_v that_o thereby_o they_o bring_v france_n to_o grant_v to_o so_o good_a and_o a_o honourable_a peace_n in_o his_o behalf_n but_o it_o be_v their_o evil_a fortune_n that_o they_o be_v too_o well_o belove_v and_o favour_v of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o by_o their_o upright_a and_o good_a service_n together_o with_o other_o netherlander_n have_v get_v overgreat_a credit_n and_o report_n in_o every_o place_n whereby_o they_o have_v not_o only_o move_v and_o entice_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v great_a tribute_n tax_n tallage_n and_o honour_n unto_o the_o king_n but_o also_o procure_v great_a service_n to_o be_v do_v for_o he_o in_o other_o country_n as_o in_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o king_n with_o his_o counsel_n in_o spain_n have_v full_o resolve_v to_o bring_v the_o netherlands_o under_o full_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o other_o strange_a device_n bring_v into_o it_o and_o other_o country_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o zeal_n unto_o the_o romish_a catholic_a religion_n or_o that_o he_o overmuch_o desire_v his_o own_o profit_n and_o greatness_n he_o seek_v and_o expect_v from_o those_o lord_n that_o they_o shall_v and_o will_v use_v and_o put_v in_o practice_v their_o authority_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a among_o the_o common_a people_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o wherein_o they_o do_v not_o acquit_v themselves_o so_o well_o as_o the_o unexperienced_a counsellor_n in_o spain_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o desire_v and_o expect_v they_o shall_v have_v do_v which_o the_o say_v lord_n esteem_v to_o be_v clean_o contrary_a unto_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o also_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n unreasonable_a for_o they_o to_o withstand_v and_o contrary_a their_o own_o friend_n kindred_n country_n law_n and_o privilege_n know_v better_a than_o they_o of_o spain_n wherein_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o consequent_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o service_n chief_o consist_v esteem_v it_o unpossible_a to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o people_n that_o have_v always_o live_v in_o freedom_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n by_o such_o odious_a kind_n of_o rigour_n as_o the_o proclamation_n and_o the_o inquisition_n bring_v in_o and_o inflict_v upon_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o see_v the_o proceed_n of_o their_o neighbour_n country_n seek_v to_o procure_v and_o induce_v the_o king_n to_o a_o necessary_a kind_n of_o alter_v or_o moderate_v of_o his_o pretend_a course_n by_o diverse_a and_o several_a mean_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n which_o otherwise_o stand_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v overthrow_v which_o dislike_v and_o much_o displease_v the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o treason_n as_o the_o spaniard_n suppose_v for_o the_o which_o they_o must_v die_v other_o measure_v their_o action_n by_o another_o way_n esteem_v and_o judge_v they_o both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n law_n to_o have_v just_o deserve_v to_o die_v for_o that_o in_o so_o good_a 〈◊〉_d cause_n wherein_o so_o much_o consist_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n religion_n the_o country_n welfare_n and_o the_o king_n profit_n they_o be_v not_o more_o vigilant_a careful_a provident_a and_o earnest_n than_o they_o have_v be_v but_o through_o fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n carelessness_n be_v bad_o inform_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o and_o to_o let_v such_o case_n of_o importance_n as_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o proclamation_n for_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o state_n and_o such_o like_a privilege_n grant_v in_o time_n past_a to_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o netherlands_o by_o proviso_n whereby_o they_o make_v the_o other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n become_v faint_a heart_a and_o partly_o help_v and_o assist_v to_o persecute_v they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o promise_n will_n and_o conscience_n see_v and_o know_v wherein_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o religion_n the_o country_n welfare_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n most_o consist_v better_o than_o any_o other_o counsellor_n about_o he_o do_v as_o time_n itself_o have_v sufficient_o make_v manifest_a and_o declare_v some_o other_o argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a excuse_v they_o that_o they_o thereby_o hope_v to_o pacify_v the_o king_n wrath_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v and_o perceive_v the_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o weightinesse_n of_o the_o cause_n together_o with_o the_o danger_n therein_o consist_v and_o so_o may_v be_v move_v to_o a_o soft_a and_o more_o convenient_a remedy_n wherein_o also_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o have_v sufficient_o foretell_v they_o as_o that_o they_o will_v be_v the_o bridge_n and_o only_a instrument_n upon_o the_o which_o and_o wherewith_o the_o spaniard_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o netherlands_o counsel_v and_o advise_v they_o rather_o to_o keep_v all_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n shall_v be_v better_o counsel_v general_o every_o man_n esteem_v that_o the_o king_n can_v reap_v no_o good_a nor_o profit_n by_o the_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n that_o he_o have_v use_v against_o those_o earl_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n but_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o breed_v much_o hatred_n evil_a will_n and_o desperation_n among_o the_o people_n towards_o he_o which_o since_o have_v cost_v many_o man_n life_n and_o consume_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n these_o be_v the_o common_a and_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o well_o experience_a person_n in_o matter_n concern_v estate_n in_o other_o princess_n country_n and_o court_n touch_v their_o death_n cont_n lodowic_n of_o nassau_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n against_o cont_n arembergh_n and_o the_o spaniard_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o with_o the_o which_o he_o go_v to_o besiege_v groningen_n a_o great_a groningen_n and_o mighty_a town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n not_o without_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o man_n how_o he_o dare_v with_o so_o few_o man_n and_o so_o little_a munition_n attempt_v such_o a_o town_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o meghen_fw-mi be_v with_o eighteen_o ensign_n of_o german_n and_o a_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o curio_n martinengue_n with_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n the_o besiege_v make_v many_o brave_a sally_n and_o among_o other_o one_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n in_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n lose_v above_o two_o hundred_o man_n seek_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o building_n of_o a_o fort_n betwixt_o two_o river_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n chiapin_n vitelli_n marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n gather_v together_o what_o man_n he_o can_v with_o the_o which_o he_o advance_v while_o that_o the_o duke_n prepare_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n chiapin_n camp_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n not_o far_o from_o cont_n lodowics_n protestant_n who_o send_v to_o offer_v he_o battle_n but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n send_v to_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n name_n that_o he_o will_v command_v the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n to_o leave_v the_o siege_n
who_o the_o 1586._o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v may_v not_o be_v over_o much_o burden_a that_o the_o garrison_n may_v be_v pay_v which_o the_o commander_n over_o they_o complain_v of_o fear_v mutiny_n and_o revolt_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o contribution_n gather_v in_o holland_n will_v suffice_v to_o pay_v their_o frontier_n garrison_n and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o contribution_n of_o zeeland_n for_o the_o garrison_n of_o zeeland_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o hollander_n contribution_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o zealand_n contribution_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o no_o pioner_n nor_o labourer_n wagon_n shall_v be_v forcible_o take_v out_o of_o the_o country_n village_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n that_o according_a to_o their_o privilege_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n which_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o decay_v namely_o of_o vtrecht_n may_v be_v uphold_v and_o restore_v again_o that_o vtrecht_n may_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o holland_n but_o be_v again_o reduce_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n that_o the_o proclamation_n date_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n concern_v traffic_n and_o navigation_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n forbid_v the_o carry_v forth_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o free_a liberty_n permit_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v not_o be_v distribute_v nor_o use_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o the_o same_o for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o new_a or_o strange_a manner_n of_o collection_n of_o contribution_n may_v no_o more_o be_v use_v and_o that_o no_o more_o question_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o administration_n of_o spiritual_a good_n that_o concern_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n not_o touch_v matter_n of_o policy_n neither_o yet_o in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o audience_n nor_o good_a credit_n give_v unto_o any_o person_n what_o soever_o that_o have_v be_v any_o dealer_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n or_o other_o the_o enemy_n country_n not_o have_v any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n of_o these_o province_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n in_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o contribution_n policy_n or_o such_o like_a affair_n will_v use_v the_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_a province_n unto_o these_o demand_n and_o complaint_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v many_o excuse_n and_o diverse_a fair_a promise_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o that_o as_o now_o he_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o go_v into_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o some_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o great_a weight_n be_v then_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o state_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o stay_v he_o from_o go_v but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o the_o reformation_n be_v defer_v tell_v his_o return_n again_o whereupon_o november_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o leave_v some_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o during_o his_o absence_n for_o which_o cause_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n he_o make_v a_o act_n whereby_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n authorise_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o with_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v personaly_a present_a not_o only_o for_o martial_a cause_n but_o also_o for_o policy_n according_a to_o their_o good_a discretion_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o common_a peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o all_o dispatch_n and_o commission_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o under_o write_v in_o his_o name_n with_o his_o express_a commandment_n and_o authority_n by_o his_o cousin_n prince_n maurice_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_a estate_n be_v there_o for_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o two_o other_o of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n shall_v deal_v in_o all_o other_o cause_n according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a instruction_n without_o diminish_v any_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n shall_v be_v place_v alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n but_o in_o his_o name_n and_o that_o the_o commission_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o pass_n and_o lodging_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o champain_n country_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n and_o no_o man_n to_o deal_v or_o meddle_v 1586._o therewith_o notwithstanding_o any_o commission_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o money_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o further_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o war_n the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v appoint_v a_o sufficient_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o shall_v sit_v and_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o the_o say_a counsel_n command_v all_o governor_n colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o that_o during_o his_o absence_n or_o till_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o appoint_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n promise_v upon_o his_o princely_a word_n to_o allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n in_o his_o absence_n shall_v decree_v and_o ordain_v date_v the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1586._o subscribe_v robert_n leicester_n and_o under_o by_o order_n from_o his_o excellency_n sign_v gilpin_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v a_o other_o act_n of_o restraint_n or_o recall_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n authority_n aforesaid_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v absence_n that_o although_o his_o excellency_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o his_o own_o person_n as_o by_o his_o act_n appear_v yet_o his_o excellency_n intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o nevertheless_o during_o his_o absence_n he_o will_v reserve_v certain_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o decree_v by_o this_o other_o act_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n and_o general_a absolute_a and_o free_a power_n unto_o they_o commit_v and_o grant_v shall_v not_o alter_v nor_o change_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o place_n by_o his_o excellency_n already_o give_v and_o bestow_v nor_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o any_o castle_n or_o fort_n as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o army_n as_o general_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o their_o lieutenant_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o principal_a officer_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n first_o have_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o when_o any_o one_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v they_o shall_v not_o put_v any_o other_o in_o his_o place_n but_o with_o proviso_n they_o shall_v not_o discharge_v any_o prisoner_n nor_o yet_o take_v any_o assurance_n they_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o confiscation_n and_o spiritual_a good_n without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o pre-consent_n and_o further_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n that_o the_o order_n concern_v the_o english_a company_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o also_o touch_v the_o carry_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o province_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o grow_v within_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n &_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v well_o content_v therewith_o and_o
i_o know_v not_o how_o we_o may_v have_v keep_v the_o town_n twelve_o hour_n long_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o life_n have_v we_o be_v all_o desperate_a if_o it_o have_v please_v the_o enemy_n to_o attempt_v we_o but_o it_o be_v most_o true_a rather_o than_o to_o have_v accept_v of_o any_o base_a condition_n most_o of_o we_o will_v have_v end_v our_o life_n in_o that_o place_n i_o protest_v i_o write_v not_o this_o to_o condemn_v any_o one_o in_o particular_a nor_o in_o general_a that_o shall_v have_v succour_v we_o nor_o to_o rob_v the_o least_o defendant_n of_o his_o right_n for_o i_o confess_v myself_o the_o simple_a captain_n of_o half_a a_o dozen_o that_o be_v within_o the_o town_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v they_o know_v and_o right_o judge_v be_v sufficient_a to_o conduct_v double_a that_o garrison_n in_o any_o army_n in_o the_o world_n &_o to_o command_v a_o great_a troop_n have_v authority_n these_o be_v sir_n roger_n williams_n own_o word_n to_o iustefie_v the_o yield_a up_o of_o sluse_n after_o this_o loss_n of_o sluice_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n determine_v to_o stop_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v yet_o the_o englishman_n think_v otherwise_o whereupon_a suspect_v the_o zeelander_n he_o send_v into_o holland_n for_o certain_a old_a ship_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o do_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n sense_n that_o time_n the_o haven_n be_v much_o better_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n have_v scour_v the_o sand_n away_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n make_v they_o to_o murmur_n much_o against_o the_o earl_n especial_o the_o common_a people_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o himself_o accord_n retire_v himself_o into_o zeeland_n impute_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n to_o the_o want_n of_o man_n money_n and_o other_o mean_n great_o tax_v the_o admiralty_n of_o zeeland_n and_o the_o officer_n namely_o one_o martin_n drooghe_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o continue_v six_o month_n until_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v retire_v the_o second_o time_n into_o england_n have_v justify_v himself_o of_o that_o wherewith_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o credit_n those_o that_o be_v affect_v unto_o the_o earl_n party_n excuse_v he_o and_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o estate_n accuse_v they_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o take_v his_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o to_o command_v themselves_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o vain_a title_n of_o a_o governor_n the_o earl_n pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o zeeland_n arrive_v the_o seventeen_o of_o august_n at_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n a_o town_n hold_v also_o by_o the_o english_a where_o as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v governor_n from_o thence_o the_o earl_n send_v some_o troop_n into_o brabant_n to_o make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o castle_n of_o hochstraten_v the_o which_o succeed_v not_o from_o berghen_n he_o go_v to_o dordrecht_n whereas_o himself_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o province_n assemble_v the_o earl_n be_v in_o the_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n make_v a_o long_a speech_n by_o the_o which_o he_o first_o excuse_v himself_o and_o greeve_v much_o for_o the_o treason_n of_o stanley_n york_n and_o patton_n by_o who_o he_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v be_v base_o deceive_v the_o which_o he_o say_v may_v have_v happen_v to_o any_o captain_n general_a of_o a_o army_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o country_n and_o state_n be_v he_o more_o politic_a and_o of_o great_a experience_n than_o he_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o traitor_n which_o have_v deceive_v their_o master_n in_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n as_o for_o the_o relieve_v of_o sluice_n he_o will_v maintain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n have_v there_o in_o employ_v his_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o three_o thousand_o or_o 2500._o man_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o for_o supply_n and_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n have_v fail_v of_o the_o which_o call_v the_o tresorer_n general_a to_o witness_v he_o have_v receive_v but_o thirty_o thousand_o in_o ready_a money_n that_o the_o say_a estate_n know_v well_o themselves_o how_o ill_o he_o have_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o sea_n captain_n and_o officer_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o who_o make_v he_o believe_v to_o divert_v he_o from_o these_o succour_n that_o if_o they_o have_v pass_v on_o be_v before_o the_o town_n the_o enemy_n will_v from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sluice_n of_o bruges_n sink_v all_o their_o ship_n with_o his_o artillery_n notwithstanding_a they_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v three_o be_v a_o other_o depth_n under_o the_o castle_n where_o as_o they_o may_v lie_v without_o any_o danger_n as_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v come_v from_o they_o of_o the_o town_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o succour_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o blame_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o but_o upon_o they_o that_o have_v fail_v of_o their_o duty_n and_o not_o furnish_v that_o which_o be_v needful_a according_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v decree_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o after_o they_o have_v lay_v before_o he_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o in_o june_n before_o out_o of_o england_n to_o secretary_n junius_n tend_v to_o fortify_v and_o incorrage_v such_o as_o he_o 1587._o know_v affect_v to_o his_o party_n in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n descover_v thereby_o that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o pretend_v to_o govern_v and_o command_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o king_n philip_n his_o son_n have_v do_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v restrain_v of_o that_o authority_n that_o he_o will_v abandon_v the_o netherlands_o quite_o and_o retire_v himself_o into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o nobility_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n present_v a_o declaration_n unto_o the_o earl_n in_o write_v date_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v give_v he_o before_o but_o for_o some_o leicester_n good_a consideration_n they_o have_v forbear_v to_o offer_v it_o till_o then_o declare_v thereby_o as_o duty_n bind_v they_o how_o much_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o her_o great_a care_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a of_o those_o country_n and_o that_o it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o employ_v his_o excellencies_n person_n see_v that_o it_o have_v not_o stand_v with_o her_o good_a like_n to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n upon_o she_o to_o who_o they_o will_v have_v yield_v as_o great_a respect_n and_o subjection_n as_o ever_o they_o do_v unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o or_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n whatsoever_o 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form_n of_o government_n of_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n 1587._o from_o whence_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o those_o assembly_n of_o magistrate_n and_o schepen_n be_v join_v together_o with_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n do_v undoubted_o represent_v the_o whole_a state_n and_o full_a body_n of_o all_o the_o country_n town_n and_o commonalty_n and_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o a_o better_a form_n of_o government_n can_v be_v divise_v whereby_o with_o better_a government_n intelligence_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o country_n matter_n may_v be_v resolve_v nor_o their_o resolution_n with_o more_o unity_n consent_n and_o authority_n better_o execute_v so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o these_o province_n have_v continue_v so_o inseparable_a and_o as_o durable_a as_o any_o state_n whatsoever_o now_o to_o bring_v these_o particular_a counsel_n of_o nobility_n and_o town_n into_o one_o assembly_n it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o deputy_n appoint_v 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and_o resolution_n especial_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v seek_v to_o infringe_v they_o and_o these_o deputy_n be_v thus_o assemble_v together_o represent_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n not_o that_o they_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n be_v the_o estate_n but_o only_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o the_o town_n and_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v depute_v without_o presume_v that_o any_o private_a man_n through_o his_o own_o ambition_n and_o pride_n may_v prefer_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o that_o commission_n be_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o countryman_n to_o be_v ambitious_a but_o rather_o hate_v it_o and_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o ambitious_a person_n &_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v doubt_v in_o so_o free_a a_o election_n 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and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n to_o govern_v at_o his_o pleasure_n forget_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o chief_a design_n upon_o the_o neighbour_n kingdom_n seek_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n to_o invade_v they_o by_o arm_n the_o which_o god_n prevent_v stir_v up_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a country_n with_o two_o mighty_a army_n until_o that_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n this_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n dead_a for_o the_o religion_n and_o that_o by_o his_o charge_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v cause_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hangman_n but_o he_o must_v withal_o quite_o ruin_v whole_a town_n and_o murder_v most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o town_n of_o macklyn_n zutphen_n naerden_n oudewaeter_fw-la and_o other_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o precedent_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n murder_n by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n who_o have_v always_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o father_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o give_v the_o estate_n the_o more_o occasion_n to_o persevere_v in_o their_o just_a conception_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o these_o unite_a province_n have_v good_a reason_n not_o to_o submit_v themselves_o under_o the_o subjection_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n with_o he_o of_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o all_o the_o conference_n of_o peace_n how_o sincere_o soev_a they_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n have_v be_v a_o way_n hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n tend_v to_o some_o practice_n or_o enterprise_n that_o have_v make_v some_o division_n or_o breach_n between_o they_o then_o sudden_o 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maintain_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o religion_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v to_o domineer_v over_o all_o christendom_n the_o which_o he_o have_v show_v plain_o against_o the_o french_a king_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a french_a king_n have_v also_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n into_o the_o which_o these_o unite_a province_n have_v be_v receive_v be_v bind_v not_o to_o treat_v any_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o both_o their_o consent_n whereof_o the_o estate_n hope_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o denmark_n will_v consider_v of_o the_o ambitious_a design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o his_o council_n against_o all_o king_n and_o potentate_n and_o especial_o against_o they_o that_o have_v forsake_v popery_n even_o so_o all_o christendom_n shall_v desire_v to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o league_n asure_v themselves_o also_o that_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n will_v not_o only_o judge_v how_o unfit_a it_o be_v for_o these_o country_n to_o return_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o total_a suppression_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o utter_a ruin_n but_o also_o how_o prejudicial_a it_o will_v be_v to_o neighbour_n king_n and_o prince_n if_o the_o say_a province_n be_v bring_v again_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subjection_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v command_v over_o their_o soldier_n ship_n and_o marrine_n have_v the_o mean_n in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o money_n which_o the_o say_a province_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n be_v force_v to_o levy_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o preservation_n the_o which_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n will_v give_v he_o mean_n to_o entertain_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n continual_o with_o the_o which_o he_o will_v do_v great_a exploit_n against_o all_o other_o neighbour_n king_n and_o prince_n than_o he_o can_v do_v with_o the_o revenue_n and_o domain_v of_o his_o other_o realm_n and_o province_n yea_o of_o his_o indies_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v always_o a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o religion_n the_o government_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n do_v sufficient_o show_v it_o with_o that_o goodly_a title_n which_o he_o give_v himself_o of_o defender_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n who_o attribute_n unto_o himself_o and_o usurp_v the_o power_n to_o transfer_v kingdom_n from_o one_o king_n or_o prince_n unto_o a_o other_o moreover_o the_o say_a estate_n do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o conference_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o secret_a design_n which_o can_v be_v prevent_v for_o as_o with_o other_o king_n prince_n and_o commonweal_n conference_n of_o peace_n do_v cool_a man_n affection_n to_o war_n or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v hinder_v the_o mean_n the_o same_o reason_n have_v great_a efficacy_n with_o these_o province_n and_o town_n for_o that_o many_o will_v imagine_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v move_v the_o say_v estate_n to_o enter_v into_o conference_n be_v so_o solid_a and_o build_v upon_o a_o foundation_n of_o such_o assure_a condition_n as_o they_o can_v not_o fail_v to_o attain_v unto_o a_o firm_a peace_n the_o which_o will_v cause_v many_o inconvenience_n for_o to_o think_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v make_v any_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o say_v country_n and_o without_o bring_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o under_o the_o absolute_a obedience_n of_o spain_n it_o have_v be_v deliver_v at_o large_a by_o word_n of_o mouth_n unto_o the_o ambassador_n that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v perform_v the_o say_v estate_n do_v also_o besiege_v his_o majesty_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a misery_n and_o calamity_n which_o these_o country_n have_v suffer_v and_o do_v suffer_v during_o these_o present_a war_n and_o of_o the_o effusion_n of_o human_a blood_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o do_v due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o commodity_n which_o a_o good_a peace_n shall_v bring_v by_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n but_o see_v that_o beside_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o of_o king_n prince_n and_o neighbour_n common_a weal_n this_o conference_n of_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v so_o prejudicial_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o these_o country_n as_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v thereby_o ensue_v for_o these_o 1597._o consideration_n their_o estate_n can_v endure_v to_o have_v any_o other_o overture_n make_v but_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o attend_v a_o other_o issue_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n whereon_o they_o have_v ground_v all_o their_o hope_n by_o a_o good_a reunion_n of_o the_o
himself_o go_v into_o zeeland_n all_o which_o he_o reduce_v to_o his_o devotion_n the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n zeeland_n and_o theylinghen_n provide_v careful_o for_o all_o thing_n cause_v two_o blockhouse_n or_o fort_n to_o be_v make_v the_o one_o within_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n the_o defence_n whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o floris_n of_o holland_n provost_n cathedral_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o the_o other_o at_o zuvamerdam_n which_o cont_n otto_n of_o benthem_n have_v in_o charge_n the_o lord_n of_o â—…gmont_n and_o baviart_n come_v with_o their_o ship_n to_o amstel_n where_o they_o cut_v through_o the_o ditch_n and_o drown_v all_o the_o country_n of_o amsterlandt_n the_o kennemer_n board_v the_o amsterlander_n bark_n draw_v out_o all_o the_o spoil_n and_o then_o fire_v they_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v revenge_v go_v himself_o into_o holland_n and_o pass_v by_o mydrecht_n he_o chase_v the_o earl_n of_o benthem_n out_o of_o his_o fort_n of_o zuvamerdam_n &_o burn_v many_o village_n in_o holland_n the_o which_o have_v succeed_v happy_o march_v on_o he_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o take_v out_o of_o every_o village_n the_o best_a hostage_n &_o so_o go_v to_o besiege_v leyden_n whereas_o the_o provost_n floris_n be_v who_o he_o force_v with_o small_a loss_n for_o that_o they_o within_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v not_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o say_a bishop_n the_o provost_n be_v take_v prisoner_n &_o lead_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o horst_n the_o next_o day_n the_o bishop_n enter_v into_o leyden_n whether_o the_o earl_n of_o loos_n come_v also_o with_o such_o man_n as_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o south-holland_n which_o be_v the_o country_n about_o dordrecht_n they_o of_o leyden_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o contesse_n ada_n his_o wife_n among_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o north-holland_n there_o join_v with_o he_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o persin_n john_n and_o isbrand_n of_o harlem_n arnold_n and_o henry_n of_o ryswick_n and_o vuouter_fw-fr van_fw-mi ryman_n these_o send_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a to_o come_v bold_o upon_o their_o faith_n to_o harlem_n whether_o he_o go_v &_o reduce_v all_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o under_o his_o obedience_n the_o kennemer_n fear_v this_o storm_n will_v fall_v upon_o they_o go_v to_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o stop_v the_o earl_n of_o loose_a his_o passage_n noâ—…withstanding_v any_o faith_n give_v they_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n who_o hold_v the_o earl_n party_n know_v the_o force_n of_o these_o kennemer_n desire_v rather_o to_o win_v they_o by_o mild_a and_o gentle_a mean_n than_o by_o arm_n wherein_o they_o wrought_v so_o effectual_o as_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a pay_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n pacify_v 500_o pound_n great_a for_o the_o damage_n which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o cut_v the_o ditch_n &_o burn_v in_o amsterlandt_n and_o so_o every_o one_o return_v to_o his_o own_o home_n this_o do_v the_o bishop_n &_o earl_n fear_v not_o any_o other_o enemy_n but_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o egmont_n in_o pass_v they_o burn_v the_o village_n of_o s._n agathe_v the_o which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o town_n of_o beverswike_n &_o the_o castle_n of_o brederode_n and_o thus_o they_o reduce_v all_o holland_n before_o divide_v into_o south_n and_o north_n south-holland_n hold_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a and_o north-holland_n or_o west-friseland_n for_o cont_n william_n but_o this_o sudden_a change_n continue_v not_o long_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o namur_n enter_v the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n in_o zeeland_n pretend_v to_o subject_v it_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o see_v his_o attempt_n to_o prove_v unfortunat_a he_o return_v as_o he_o come_v hugh_n of_o voorn_v be_v then_o in_o zeeland_n who_o reduce_v all_o those_o island_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a and_o chase_v away_o cont_n william_n who_o with_o great_a difficulty_n retire_v himself_o for_o have_v lie_v long_o hide_v in_o the_o end_n he_o save_v himself_o in_o a_o small_a boat_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o fisher_n net_n the_o earl_n of_o loos_n have_v make_v the_o say_a hugh_n van_n voorn_v governor_n with_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n who_o carry_v himself_o so_o insupportable_o in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o zeelander_n will_v no_o more_o endure_v nor_o obey_v he_o but_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a put_v he_o from_o his_o place_n send_v to_o cont_n william_n of_o holland_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o return_v william_n unto_o they_o who_o willing_o embrace_v this_o occasion_n give_v notice_n thereof_o first_o to_o gualther_n of_o egmont_n albert_n baviart_n william_n van_fw-mi theylinghen_n and_o philip_n of_o wassenare_n entreat_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v levy_v in_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a until_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v present_a and_o then_o he_o go_v into_o zeeland_n the_o earl_n of_o loose_a hear_n of_o the_o zeelander_n revolt_n and_o that_o the_o kennemer_n be_v in_o arm_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o he_o enter_v with_o all_o his_o force_n into_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o for_o that_o they_o make_v all_o the_o have_v they_o can_v to_o seize_v thereon_o march_v without_o order_n or_o any_o warlike_a discipline_n have_v prevent_v they_o in_o the_o say_a town_n he_o attend_v they_o and_o then_o go_v to_o charge_v they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v much_o disorder_v some_o be_v in_o their_o ship_n think_v to_o join_v with_o the_o foremost_a find_v the_o way_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o earl_n man_n &_o as_o they_o will_v have_v pass_v at_o catwick_n by_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n march_v close_o together_o the_o bridge_n break_v &_o a_o great_a number_n be_v drown_v philip_n of_o wassenare_n gualther_n of_o egmont_n and_o albert_n baviart_n escape_v but_o william_n of_o they_o linghen_fw-mi be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o loos_n have_v have_v this_o good_a success_n go_v &_o camp_v with_o all_o his_o army_n at_o voorschoten_n to_o keep_v his_o man_n together_o for_o that_o he_o doubt_v much_o the_o come_n of_o cont_n william_n lest_o he_o shall_v surprise_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n cont_n william_n arrive_v with_o his_o force_n of_o zeeland_n be_v come_v into_o holland_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n in_o the_o ditch_n of_o ryswicke_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o lodge_v near_o the_o wood_n of_o la_fw-fr haye_n mean_v to_o give_v the_o earl_n of_o loose_a battle_n the_o next_o day_n who_o know_v he_o to_o be_v so_o near_o and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o fight_v he_o send_v john_n duke_n of_o lembourg_n speedy_o unto_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o some_o accord_n with_o he_o but_o cont_n william_n will_v give_v no_o ear_n unto_o it_o find_v himself_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o contesse_n ada_n the_o true_a and_o only_a heir_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v make_v his_o report_n take_v up_o his_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n be_v loath_a to_o attend_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o doubtful_a battle_n the_o earl_n of_o loose_a much_o amaze_v see_v himself_o abandon_v by_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v his_o chief_a support_n forsake_v his_o camp_n and_o all_o his_o carriage_n he_o flee_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o vtrecht_n yield_v unto_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o entertainment_n in_o that_o he_o have_v assist_v he_o all_o the_o hollander_n that_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n the_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a his_o man_n as_o the_o woman_n chase_v they_o with_o their_o distave_n and_o in_o fly_v do_v massacre_v they_o with_o staff_n many_o cast_v away_o their_o arm_n for_o lightness_n that_o they_o may_v save_v themselves_o by_o the_o ditch_n that_o be_v full_a of_o water_n whereas_o many_o be_v drown_v and_o a_o great_a number_n take_v prisoner_n all_o thâ—…_n earl_n of_o loose_a pavilion_n tent_n movable_n plate_n jewel_n and_o munition_n be_v take_v &_o divide_v among_o the_o hollander_n and_o thus_o the_o earl_n of_o loos_n be_v chase_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o never_o return_v more_o the_o south-hollander_n of_o dordrecht_n have_v no_o more_o cause_n of_o revolt_n through_o the_o death_n of_o the_o contesse_n ada_n cont_n william_n remain_v absolute_a prince_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n william_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o sixteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o
three_o month_n in_o bolognia_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a after_o many_o ceremony_n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o lombardy_n the_o pope_n set_v a_o 1530._o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o they_o call_v the_o crown_n of_o steel_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n pope_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o pope_n be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n be_v conduct_v thither_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n first_o march_v the_o page_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o household_n and_o of_o his_o chamber_n earl_n marquis_n duke_n and_o prince_n every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n then_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o house_n the_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o herald_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o france_n england_n and_o savoy_n then_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n with_o their_o staff_n the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n follow_v sumptous_o apparel_v carry_v the_o sceptre_n the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n carry_v the_o sword_n in_o a_o sheath_n of_o pure_a gold_n inritch_v with_o precious_a stone_n the_o count_n palatin_n carry_v the_o globe_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n carry_v the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o emperor_n march_v after_o carry_v upon_o his_o head_n the_o crown_n of_o lombardie_n be_v follow_v by_o all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n after_o who_o come_v the_o councillor_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n before_o that_o the_o emperor_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o lead_v into_o a_o chapel_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chanoins_n of_o saint_n peter_n church_n at_o rome_n be_v come_v express_o thither_o where_o the_o emperor_n take_v the_o accustom_a oath_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o cardinal_n then_o after_o many_o other_o ceremony_n and_o change_v of_o ornement_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v anoint_a he_o be_v lead_v before_o the_o pope_n sit_v in_o his_o pontifical_a seat_n do_v a_o great_a obeisance_n unto_o he_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n come_v down_o in_o his_o cope_n and_o go_v towards_o the_o altar_n to_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n then_o be_v the_o emperor_n set_v in_o a_o stately_a throne_n and_o all_o the_o mark_n which_o these_o prince_n carry_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n until_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v sing_v then_o the_o emperor_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o pope_n where_o he_o kneel_v down_o the_o pope_n draw_v forth_o the_o imperial_a sword_n say_v unto_o he_o accipe_fw-la gladrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o deacon_n which_o do_v help_v to_o say_v mass_n have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o emperor_n hand_n put_v it_o into_o the_o scabbard_n and_o deliver_v it_o unto_o the_o pope_n who_o hang_v it_o at_o the_o emperor_n side_n who_o rise_v up_o draw_v it_o forth_o three_o time_n and_o set_v the_o point_n unto_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o put_v it_o up_o again_o then_o the_o pope_n deliver_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o globe_n use_v at_o either_o time_n many_o word_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o end_n he_o set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n give_v he_o the_o true_a title_n of_o a_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v thus_o adorn_v withal_o the_o imperial_a mark_n he_o deliver_v unto_o these_o prince_n the_o crown_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o globe_n with_o the_o imperial_a robe_n and_o in_o his_o cassock_n and_o bare_a head_a he_o go_v to_o offer_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n as_o many_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o he_o be_v year_n old_a all_o be_v end_v he_o be_v attire_v with_o his_o imperial_a ornament_n and_o carry_v back_o to_o his_o throne_n and_o then_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n return_v both_o on_o horse_n back_o under_o one_o canopy_n to_o the_o palace_n the_o emperor_n charles_n be_v thus_o crown_v have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n part_v ausbourg_n two_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o his_o coronation_n to_o go_v to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n appoint_v at_o ausbourg_n the_o first_o of_o may_n whether_o come_v the_o prince_n elector_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n earles_n baron_n bishop_n and_o prelate_n where_o the_o emperor_n arrive_v with_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o cardinal_n campege_n on_o the_o pope_n behalf_n the_o thirteen_o of_o june_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o diet_n be_v principal_o hold_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n after_o that_o cardinal_n campege_n have_v make_v his_o oration_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o austria_n lay_v open_v their_o grievance_n the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n george_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o duke_n of_o lunebourg_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n as_o well_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o of_o other_o earl_n nobleman_n and_o imperial_a town_n beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o doctrine_n but_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o in_o writing_n and_o they_o still_o press_v to_o have_v audience_n hear_v the_o which_o be_v deny_v they_o they_o still_o insist_v for_o that_o it_o touch_v their_o honour_n life_n and_o good_n yea_o the_o health_n of_o their_o soul_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v they_o have_v otherwise_o inform_v he_o then_o be_v true_a whereupon_o the_o emperor_n command_v they_o to_o come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o his_o lodging_n but_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o writing_n deliver_v the_o which_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n both_o in_o latin_a and_o dutch_a offer_v to_o expound_v it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n either_o to_o obscure_o or_o too_o brief_o set_v down_o and_o if_o the_o matter_n can_v not_o be_v decide_v they_o refuze_v not_o a_o council_n the_o empeperour_n give_v the_o duke_n of_o saxonies_n confession_n to_o the_o other_o noble_a prince_n to_o judge_v thereof_o who_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o doctor_n whereof_o faber_n and_o eckius_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a who_o write_v against_o and_o confute_v the_o say_a confession_n upon_o this_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n there_o be_v diverse_a disputation_n betwixt_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o many_o town_n which_o do_v adhere_v unto_o they_o papist_n and_o the_o popish_a divine_v the_o emperor_n in_o many_o thing_n will_v interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o absolute_a power_n whereunto_o the_o protestant_a prince_n do_v oppose_v many_o conference_n be_v hold_v betwixt_o the_o doctor_n of_o both_o relligion_n the_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o bitterness_n in_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n themselves_o be_v actor_n so_o as_o the_o protestant_n can_v not_o obtain_v any_o thing_n therefore_o their_o ambassador_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o please_v their_o adversary_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n wherein_o they_o do_v brief_o lay_v open_a what_o have_v be_v do_v entreat_v they_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o decree_n they_o shall_v not_o add_v the_o name_n of_o their_o prince_n with_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o have_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o decree_n as_o if_o all_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v get_v nothing_o by_o their_o solicit_v for_o peace_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n moreover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o decree_n that_o those_o only_a shall_v have_v place_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o have_v allow_v and_o â—…signed_v it_o they_o entreat_v that_o this_o article_n may_v be_v reform_v or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o â—…ntribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a chamber_n have_v make_v this_o protestation_n every_o one_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o home_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1530._o the_o first_o of_o november_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o tempest_n at_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n and_o the_o tide_n be_v so_o high_a at_o noonday_n as_o the_o water_n over-â—…lowed_n the_o bank_n in_o many_o place_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o full_a sea_n by_o two_o hour_n with_o which_o tempest_n and_o springtide_n there_o be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v in_o holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n as_o some_o have_v observe_v and_o leave_v in_o writing_n four_o hundred_o and_o four_o parish_n yet_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n be_v most_o damnefy_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zuy-bevelandt_a the_o quarter_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v all_o drown_v within_o eighteen_o village_n the_o town_n of_o romerswaell_n the_o castle_n of_o lodycke_n and_o the_o scluse_n of_o creâ—…ke_n be_v all_o carry_v away_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o westside_n which_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o dike_a that_o run_v cross_v the_o island_n where_o the_o town_n be_v scytuate_v with_o
either_o side_n and_o that_o those_o which_o proceed_v by_o any_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n as_o by_o tax_v and_o slander_v shall_v be_v well_o punish_v which_o doubtless_o will_v be_v a_o most_o assure_a mean_n and_o the_o subject_n shall_v live_v in_o good_a unity_n and_o concord_n together_o and_o will_v carry_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n truth_n will_v lay_v open_a falsehood_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v that_o heresy_n shall_v multiply_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o root_v out_o the_o truth_n but_o contrariwise_o we_o shall_v see_v truth_n flourish_v and_o all_o heresy_n and_o false_a sect_n decay_v god_n glory_n shall_v be_v general_o celebrate_v and_o the_o king_n greatness_n and_o prosperity_n increase_v the_o which_o god_n grant_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a grace_n to_o who_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n such_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o m._n francis_n baudwin_n wherein_o he_o touch_v the_o true_a point_n concern_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o trouble_n the_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n may_v since_o have_v know_v to_o be_v true_a if_o they_o will_v have_v confess_v it_o free_o or_o whether_o that_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a zeal_n which_o his_o counsellor_n do_v counterfeit_a be_v the_o matter_n which_o touch_v they_o near_o as_o they_o make_v great_a show_n of_o or_o else_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n every_o one_o aim_v at_o his_o private_a greatness_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o country_n and_o if_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o give_v to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o state_n the_o which_o he_o have_v since_o learned_a to_o his_o own_o cost_n refer_v all_o whole_o to_o his_o cardinal_n and_o counsel_n have_v not_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_n while_o that_o both_o great_a and_o small_a in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v thus_o distemper_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o trouble_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a bishop_n inquisition_n bloody_a edict_n and_o parma_n counsel_n of_o trent_n alexander_n farnese_n prince_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o duke_n octavio_n and_o the_o duchess_n governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o marry_v the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n whither_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o best_a qualify_a gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n come_v to_o honour_v the_o feast_n during_o the_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a conference_n among_o they_o all_o concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o inestimable_a loss_n and_o a_o miserable_a case_n that_o a_o country_n so_o abound_v in_o people_n and_o so_o flourish_v in_o riches_n shall_v for_o the_o abovenamed_n cause_v come_v to_o ruin_n and_o de_fw-fr solation_n and_o that_o so_o many_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n shall_v kill_v and_o murder_v one_o another_o so_o gross_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v a_o little_a to_o their_o inclination_n nor_o discharge_v they_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o violence_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o see_v that_o the_o people_n request_n be_v so_o reasonable_a wherein_o see_v that_o they_o which_o have_v the_o government_n in_o hand_n be_v abuse_v or_o hinder_v by_o some_o bad_a spirit_n to_o prevent_v the_o apparent_a mischief_n they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o oath_n as_o of_o the_o rank_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o embrace_v this_o matter_n effectual_o and_o to_o advance_v it_o all_o they_o can_v but_o they_o will_v first_o try_v if_o by_o the_o general_a complaint_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n they_o may_v obtain_v any_o thing_n wherein_o many_o of_o they_o do_v employ_v themselves_o the_o more_o earnest_o for_o that_o they_o have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n trouble_n be_v affect_v to_o the_o religion_n and_o therefore_o hate_v the_o edict_n and_o all_o other_o cruel_a innovation_n the_o nobleman_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v assemble_v at_o hochstrate_n be_v deal_v withal_o but_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o but_o reveal_v it_o to_o the_o duchess_n for_o that_o some_o fear_v the_o event_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n assemble_v at_o s._n trudon_n in_o great_a number_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o petition_n in_o the_o people_n name_n they_o conclude_v of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v meet_v at_o brussels_n to_o make_v the_o say_a petition_n unto_o the_o governess_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o by_o mouth_n as_o by_o write_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o seditious_a instrument_n the_o matter_n may_v not_o be_v so_o disguise_v as_o their_o assembly_n and_o good_a intention_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o ill_a part_n and_o otherwise_o interpret_v than_o be_v sincere_o intend_v they_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o their_o assurance_n to_o make_v a_o confederation_n or_o league_n together_o by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v promise_v to_o succour_v one_o another_o and_o not_o to_o forsake_v it_o for_o any_o cause_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o the_o least_o of_o they_o for_o that_o occasion_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o do_v to_o they_o all_o in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v joint_o defend_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o power_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o compromise_n sign_v by_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v whereas_o we_o have_v be_v late_o due_o inform_v and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o certain_a perverse_a netherlands_o creature_n cunning_a and_o malicious_a make_v a_o counterfeit_a show_n of_o great_a zeal_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o maintenance_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o catholic_a faith_n and_o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o people_n but_o endeavour_v only_o to_o satisfy_v their_o instiable_a covetousness_n ambition_n and_o insupportable_a pride_n have_v by_o their_o â—…gred_a word_n and_o false_a suggestion_n so_o persuade_v the_o king_n our_o lord_n notwithstanding_o any_o petition_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o have_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o his_o faithful_a subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o will_v forcible_o bâ—…ing_v in_o and_o plant_v that_o pernicious_a inquisition_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o unreasonable_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n but_o also_o exceed_v all_o the_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n that_o ever_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o the_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n infidel_n and_o heathen_n the_o which_o also_o can_v but_o redound_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o the_o loss_n desolation_n and_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o say_v netherlands_o for_o that_o it_o do_v subject_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n make_v all_o man_n perpetual_a and_o miserable_a slave_n expose_v all_o good_a man_n to_o continual_a and_o apparent_a danger_n both_o of_o body_n and_o good_n by_o their_o search_n and_o visitation_n so_o as_o if_o a_o priest_n a_o spaniard_n of_o some_o wicked_a instrument_n mean_n to_o do_v a_o mischief_n to_o any_o man_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o inquisition_n he_o may_v accuse_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v yea_o &_o put_v to_o death_n be_v it_o just_o or_o unjust_o and_o confiscate_v all_o his_o good_n be_v he_o the_o upright_a man_n in_o the_o world_n without_o hear_v of_o his_o cause_n reason_n and_o lawful_a defence_n wherefore_o we_o that_o have_v subsign_v have_v due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n have_v and_o do_v think_v it_o our_o duty_n according_a unto_o reason_n to_o prevent_v the_o say_v apparent_a and_o intolerable_a inconvenience_n and_o by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o good_n and_o person_n that_o we_o be_v not_o make_v a_o prey_n unto_o they_o who_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n or_o inquisition_n will_v enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o good_n and_o life_n whereupon_o we_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v and_o do_v make_v a_o good_a firm_a and_o holy_a league_n and_o confederation_n bind_v ourselves_o and_o promise_v one_o unto_o another_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o hinder_v with_o all_o our_o power_n that_o the_o inquisition_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o in_o any_o public_a sort_n whatsoever_o either_o open_o or_o secret_o under_o the_o name_n of_o inquisition_n visitation_n edict_n commandment_n or_o any_o other_o pretext_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o abolish_v and_o root_v it_o out_o as_o much_o as_o in_o
we_o lie_v as_o the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o disorder_n and_o injustice_n protest_v notwithstanding_o before_o god_n and_o man_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n that_o we_o have_v no_o intent_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n or_o his_o estate_n but_o contrariwise_o that_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o preserve_v all_o good_a order_n resist_v as_o much_o as_o we_o be_v able_a all_o sedition_n popular_a tumult_n and_o revolt_n which_o confederation_n and_o league_n we_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v and_o do_v now_o promise_v and_o swear_v to_o entertain_v it_o holy_o and_o inviolable_o we_o call_v the_o almighty_a god_n for_o a_o witness_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o conscience_n that_o neither_o in_o deed_n nor_o word_n direct_o nor_o indirect_o we_o shall_v not_o willing_o go_v against_o it_o and_o to_o â—…atifie_v the_o say_a league_n and_o to_o make_v it_o firm_a and_o stable_a for_o ever_o we_o promise_v all_o assistance_n of_o body_n &_o good_n one_o unto_o another_o as_o brother_n and_o faithful_a companion_n hold_v joint_o together_o that_o none_o of_o we_o brethren_n &_o confederate_n be_v not_o seek_v after_o torment_v nor_o persecute_v in_o body_n nor_o good_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o for_o any_o respect_n grow_v from_o the_o say_a inquisition_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n ground_v upon_o the_o edict_n tend_v thereunto_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o our_o league_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o molestation_n or_o persecution_n happen_v to_o any_o of_o our_o say_a brethren_n confederate_n and_o ally_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o we_o promise_v and_o swear_v unto_o god_n to_o assist_v in_o that_o case_n in_o all_o place_n with_o body_n and_o good_n not_o spare_v any_o thing_n without_o any_o delay_n or_o exception_n whatsoever_o even_o as_o if_o it_o be_v our_o own_o 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that_o end_n for_o a_o sovereign_a command_n have_v incident_a unto_o it_o that_o it_o can_v endure_v any_o contradiction_n wherein_o there_o shall_v want_v no_o invention_n with_o the_o most_o eloquent_a speech_n that_o may_v be_v to_o persuade_v that_o which_o they_o think_v will_v help_v to_o their_o propound_a end_n as_o to_o promisâ—…_n to_o retire_v the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o shall_v hold_v as_o little_a as_o that_o which_o the_o king_n make_v to_o the_o generaâ—…_n estate_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o retire_v they_o within_o three_o month_n after_o and_o yet_o he_o leave_v they_o there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a or_o there_o about_o and_o we_o be_v assure_v they_o have_v not_o depart_v if_o the_o defeat_n of_o zeâ—…by_n have_v not_o happen_v wheâ—…fore_o my_o master_n i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v that_o you_o have_v wonderful_o indeâ—…ed_v a_o mighty_a 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_a to_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o action_n but_o you_o must_v attend_v one_o of_o 〈◊〉_d extremity_n either_o to_o yield_v or_o valiant_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v yourselves_o by_o those_o good_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v give_v you_o and_o which_o â—…re_v easy_a with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o good_a accord_n union_n and_o resolution_n among_o you_o or_o if_o â—…on_n john_n through_o necessity_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o send_v away_o the_o say_a spaniard_n you_o must_v provide_v that_o beside_o the_o entertain_a of_o the_o previledge_n thâ—…se_a condition_n may_v be_v annex_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v provide_v he_o a_o council_n as_o well_o for_o affaiâ—…rs_n of_o state_n as_o for_o the_o treasure_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o assemble_v twice_o or_o thrisâ—…_n a_o year_n or_o as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o consider_v if_o matter_n be_v well_o and_o due_o administer_v and_o to_o reform_v and_o order_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o 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assembly_n whereunto_o the_o particular_a member_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a say_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v unto_o they_o how_o often_o he_o have_v desire_v and_o seek_v that_o they_o shall_v entertain_v certain_a horse_n and_o footman_n in_o continual_a pay_n which_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o country_n of_o tourney_n and_o west-friseland_n shall_v not_o have_v fall_v into_o so_o great_a extremity_n as_o they_o then_o feel_v neither_o shall_v the_o town_n of_o mastricht_n have_v be_v lose_v but_o they_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n or_o else_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o have_v break_v up_o his_o siege_n for_o that_o to_o make_v a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o garrison_n he_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a without_o a_o counsel_n of_o estate_n 1580_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o for_o that_o otherwise_o every_o province_n and_o town_n will_v discharge_v and_o send_v away_o their_o garrison_n have_v no_o need_n thereof_o and_o 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weak_a resolution_n they_o will_v fall_v the_o year_n follow_v into_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o before_o the_o which_o will_v happen_v say_v he_o for_o that_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a do_v think_v that_o this_o war_n do_v concern_v his_o life_n good_n wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n seek_v rather_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o public_a and_o withal_o every_o man_n refuse_v to_o furnish_v money_n according_a as_o he_o be_v tax_v without_o the_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n live_v can_v make_v warrè_fw-la not_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o manage_v of_o the_o money_n which_o they_o know_v he_o never_o have_v nor_o ever_o desire_v wherewith_o some_o calumnious_a person_n who_o knowledge_n be_v better_o will_v tax_v he_o but_o he_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o admonish_v they_o hereof_o that_o they_o may_v discern_v and_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o see_v it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o observe_v the_o 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account_n with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o servant_n rich_o appoint_v with_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n arrive_v at_o flessingue_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o espinoy_n and_o the_o chief_a nobility_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n go_v to_o receive_v he_o after_o that_o they_o have_v long_o attend_v his_o come_n the_o say_v prince_n and_o nobleman_n put_v twice_o to_o sea_n in_o a_o small_a boat_n to_o go_v and_o salute_v he_o but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v aboard_o his_o ship_n nor_o come_v near_o it_o so_o as_o he_o take_v his_o long_a boat_n to_o go_v to_o land_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n embrace_v his_o thigh_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v himself_o 1582_o very_o happy_a to_o see_v that_o desire_a day_n when_o as_o he_o may_v offer_v unto_o he_o his_o most_o humble_a service_n all_o his_o mean_n his_o person_n and_o his_o life_n hope_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o the_o netherlands_o after_o 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heart_n of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n as_o touch_v the_o lose_n of_o friend_n the_o cause_n will_v be_v so_o honourable_a and_o so_o good_a as_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n navarre_n portugal_n denmark_n scotland_n &_o other_o potentate_n her_o well-willer_n these_o reason_n and_o allegation_n thus_o propound_v and_o answer_v be_v communicate_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a deputy_n for_o the_o estate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n make_v know_v unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o estate_n and_o power_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o what_o contribution_n the_o same_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v as_o also_o what_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o offensive_a war_n will_v be_v and_o what_o by_o love_n and_o good_a government_n may_v be_v hope_v for_o and_o get_v from_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a thereunto_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o their_o freedom_n law_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n for_o that_o it_o be_v 9-yeare_n well_o know_v and_o find_v to_o be_v true_a that_o holland_n alone_o since_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n in_o 9_o year_n beside_o their_o own_o charge_n within_o the_o say_a province_n have_v contribute_v to_o the_o war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o general_a above_o 3500000_o gulderns_n it_o be_v further_o declare_v how_o much_o it_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v long_o unite_v to_o the_o netherlands_o by_o many_o ancient_a contract_n and_o bind_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o those_o country_n for_o that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v many_o great_a river_n and_o england_n a_o island_n lie_v right_o over_o against_o it_o who_o be_v enemy_n may_v do_v great_a hurt_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v unite_v together_o may_v rule_v and_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n whereby_o they_o both_o get_v their_o live_n and_o without_o it_o can_v not_o maintain_v themselves_o england_n have_v no_o strong_a fort_n but_o the_o high_a and_o steep_a cliff_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o netherlands_o many_o strong_a town_n which_o live_v most_o by_o their_o traffic_n by_o sea_n &_o therefore_o be_v full_a of_o ship_n &_o seafaring_a man_n whereby_o england_n steep_a bank_n may_v in_o time_n be_v make_v unprofitable_a &_o so_o easy_o assail_v england_n also_o with_o the_o great_a store_n of_o good_a harbour_n &_o haven_n that_o be_v in_o it_o may_v great_o impeach_v and_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o therefore_o in_o time_n past_o these_o cause_n especial_o move_v they_o to_o make_v so_o many_o reciprocal_a contract_n and_o alliance_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o 1585._o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v invade_v or_o govern_v by_o stranger_n and_o that_o not_o only_o between_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o say_a câ—…ntries_n but_o also_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o as_o perpetual_a friend_n and_o well-willer_n these_o thing_n on_o both_o side_n well_o weigh_v debate_v and_o consider_v have_v move_v the_o netherlands_o once_o again_o to_o make_v a_o motion_n unto_o england_n and_o likewise_o have_v stir_v england_n to_o heatken_v unto_o their_o request_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o now_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o their_o prudent_a protector_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o refusal_n of_o aid_n to_o they_o make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o procurement_n and_o secret_a practice_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o miserable_a and_o desperate_a estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v now_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o by_o their_o mistrust_n and_o diffidence_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v many_o weak_a member_n among_o they_o which_o be_v continual_o suborn_v and_o solicit_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o may_v fall_v into_o some_o treaty_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n or_o agreement_n with_o their_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o invade_v england_n with_o their_o help_n and_o mean_n to_o the_o which_o they_o bear_v no_o less_o envy_n and_o hatred_n in_o their_o heart_n than_o unto_o the_o netherlands_o as_o it_o not_o long_o since_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o arrest_v of_o diverse_a english_a ship_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o spain_n without_o any_o speech_n or_o cause_n of_o breach_n of_o peace_n cruel_o handle_v and_o hostil_o torment_v the_o merchant_n and_o sailor_n of_o the_o same_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v herewith_o not_o a_o little_a in_o mind_n perplex_v and_o trouble_v be_v a_o matter_n that_o much_o concern_v both_o her_o own_o person_n and_o her_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o can_v hardly_o be_v resolve_v therein_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o queen_n take_v not_o upon_o her_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o chief_a command_n over_o netherlands_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o she_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o wise_a man_n persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v these_o first_o that_o she_o be_v a_o princess_n in_o year_n past_a hope_n of_o have_v any_o child_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o any_o man_n within_o her_o kingdom_n fit_a in_o all_o respect_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n and_o authority_n of_o so_o absolute_a a_o government_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v that_o she_o be_v not_o mighty_a enough_o to_o rule_v over_o both_o place_n because_o she_o do_v not_o believe_v nor_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o power_n and_o contribution_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v whereas_o for_o good_a consideration_n they_o make_v it_o not_o know_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o contrary_n she_o think_v the_o netherlands_o be_v compel_v by_o extremity_n have_v make_v it_o much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v and_o that_o her_o counsel_n have_v not_o take_v sufficient_a information_n of_o the_o estate_n thereof_o that_o she_o will_v not_o put_v herself_o whole_o to_o the_o hazard_n and_o adventure_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o great_a pride_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o france_n know_v she_o own_o might_n and_o that_o her_o subject_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o the_o war_n and_o unwilling_a to_o contribute_v any_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o same_o especial_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v a_o foreign_a nation_n thus_o do_v this_o wise_a and_o provident_a queen_n advise_o measure_n and_o weigh_v she_o own_o mean_n and_o affection_n and_o yet_o show_v her_o care_n and_o commiseration_n she_o have_v of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o their_o misery_n with_o the_o assurance_n of_o her_o own_o estate_n first_o and_o chief_o to_o be_v respect_v and_o after_o that_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o netherlands_o as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v opportunity_n these_o and_o many_o other_o like_o reason_n move_v both_o party_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o provisional_a succour_n for_o the_o relieve_v of_o antwerp_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v besiege_v and_o much_o distress_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v contract_v conclude_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o a_o contract_n make_v the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v send_v four_o thousand_o man_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o disburse_v all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pre_n and_o embarking_a of_o these_o troop_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v they_o monthly_o for_o three_o month_n together_o from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o muster_n which_o together_o with_o the_o transportation_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a be_v account_v to_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o thousand_o gulderns_n and_o the_o three_o month_n pay_n to_o be_v 184600_o gulderns_n which_o sum_n shall_v be_v repay_v again_o within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n from_o before_o antwerp_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v then_o to_o be_v pay_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o muster_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o deputy_n that_o the_o town_n of_o oostend_n or_o scluse_n shall_v within_o one_o month_n after_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o queen_n with_o all_o the_o provision_n of_o munition_n ordnance_n and_o other_o martial_a furniture_n therein_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v take_v seven_o hundred_o of_o the_o say_v four_o thousand_o man_n and_o place_v they_o in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a town_n 1585._o always_o reserve_v that_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v continue_v concern_v the_o civil_a government_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o not_o be_v burden_a
which_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v and_o other_o necessary_n but_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v entreat_v like_o other_o of_o the_o estate_n soldier_n 13_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v be_v pay_v their_o entertainment_n every_o month_n payment_n which_o money_n her_o majesty_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o same_o town_n and_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o be_v great_a than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o garrison_n be_v six_o month_n before_o the_o deliver_v over_o of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v any_o wrong_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o say_v pay_v be_v sometime_o bring_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n due_a 14_o that_o the_o governor_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v have_v the_o religion_n free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a town_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o church_n appoint_v for_o they_o 15_o that_o the_o say_a garrison_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o other_o garrison_n that_o have_v lie_v there_o before_o they_o victual_n have_v be_v as_o well_o for_o their_o lodging_n as_o victual_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v take_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v victual_n at_o as_o reasonable_a price_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n have_v and_o shall_v have_v powder_n march_n and_o bullet_n in_o like_a quantity_n as_o the_o garrison_n before_o they_o have_v heretofore_o have_v and_o as_o other_o soldier_n in_o other_o garrison_n usual_o have_v 16_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o majesty_n beside_o the_o governor_n general_a that_o shall_v be_v estate_n there_o to_o appoint_v two_o of_o her_o subject_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n be_v man_n of_o good_a quality_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a christian_n religion_n and_o also_o in_o the_o marshal_n court_n as_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v think_v good_a and_o as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o the_o two_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o say_v garrison_n aforesaid_a in_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v come_v into_o the_o counsel_n 1585._o of_o estate_n at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o most_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n touch_v the_o service_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v nor_o hold_v for_o any_o member_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n 17_o that_o the_o governor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o general_a authority_n to_o redress_v all_o disorder_n and_o abuse_v commit_v in_o the_o impost_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o excessive_a fee_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o money_n proceed_v thereof_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o most_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o better_a resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n 18_o that_o the_o say_a governor_n general_a with_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v reform_v the_o mint_n disorder_n in_o the_o mynt_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o convenient_a number_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o exchange_v the_o money_n currant_n in_o those_o country_n or_o any_o other_o thereby_o to_o enhance_v or_o raise_v the_o value_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o majesty_n or_o her_o governor_n 19_o that_o her_o majesty_n or_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o her_o force_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o counsel_n discipline_n of_o estate_n shall_v take_v order_n for_o the_o reestablishment_n and_o restore_n of_o public_a authority_n as_o also_o the_o uphold_v and_o observe_v of_o martial_a discipline_n the_o which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v both_o much_o decay_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o governor_n and_o multitude_n or_o confusion_n of_o counsel_n 20_o that_o her_o say_a governor_n general_a with_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n privilege_n and_o order_n of_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o common_a utility_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v always_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a true_a christian_a religion_n neither_o in_o the_o law_n privilege_n custom_n freedom_n statute_n nor_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n province_n member_n town_n college_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a 21_o that_o neither_o the_o estate_n general_a nor_o particular_a shall_v have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n etc._n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o her_o majesty_n nor_o yet_o with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n without_o her_o knowledge_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o governor_n general_a aforesaid_a 22_o that_o her_o say_a majesty_n likewise_o shall_v not_o deal_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o yet_o with_o any_o other_o enemy_n to_o the_o estate_n concern_v any_o cause_n or_o matter_n that_o touch_v the_o unite_a province_n consent_n in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n lawful_o call_v thereunto_o 23_o that_o the_o raise_n and_o pay_v of_o new_a force_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o etc._n land_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n general_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n 24_o that_o at_o the_o death_n or_o alteration_n of_o any_o provincial_a governor_n or_o of_o frontier_n town_n the_o estate_n or_o province_n where_o any_o such_o alteration_n happen_v shall_v nominate_v two_o or_o three_o governor_n sufficient_a person_n well_o addict_v to_o the_o religion_n whereof_o the_o governor_n general_a aforesaid_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v choose_v one_o 25_o that_o as_o often_o as_o her_o majesty_n for_o her_o defence_n and_o security_n shall_v send_v any_o ship_n england_n of_o war_n to_o sea_n if_o the_o enemy_n send_v any_o fleet_n into_o the_o narrow_a sea_n between_o france_n and_o england_n or_o between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o estate_n shall_v send_v forth_o as_o many_o ship_n to_o sea_n as_o her_o majesty_n shall_v then_o do_v so_o they_o exceed_v not_o in_o number_n and_o charge_v the_o limit_v number_n in_o time_n past_o present_v in_o anno_fw-la 1584._o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o oâ—…nge_n by_o m._n dyer_n or_o more_o as_o the_o necessity_n and_o the_o estate_n uttermost_a mean_n may_v reach_v unto_o which_o shall_v join_v with_o her_o majesty_n say_a fleet_n and_o be_v under_o the_o command_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v get_v or_o win_v by_o that_o fleet_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v according_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n disburse_v by_o either_o party_n 26_o that_o her_o majesty_n ship_n be_v at_o sea_n shall_v always_o have_v free_a egress_n and_o regress_n part_n into_o the_o haven_n and_o stream_n within_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o there_o be_v victual_v at_o a_o reasonable_a price_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v like_v wise_a enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n in_o all_o the_o stream_n and_o haven_n of_o england_n and_o other_o 1585._o her_o majesty_n dominion_n 27_o that_o the_o order_n and_o take_v up_o of_o all_o controversy_n and_o contention_n which_o may_v controversy_n fall_v out_o and_o happen_v between_o any_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o any_o town_n that_o can_v be_v end_v by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o her_o majesty_n or_o to_o her_o governor_n general_a to_o take_v order_n therein_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a counsel_n of_o estate_n within_o the_o unite_a province_n 28_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o majesty_n subject_n to_o carry_v their_o horse_n which_o they_o horse_n shall_v buy_v in_o the_o say_a country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o over_o into_o england_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v they_o elsewhere_o 29_o that_o the_o english_a soldier_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v over_o into_o england_n shall_v pass_v free_o alone_o without_o any_o other_o passport_n than_o the_o general_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o hand_n conditional_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o englishman_n be_v complete_a and_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o any_o further_a
by_o some_o that_o she_o seek_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n this_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n on_o both_o side_n send_v and_o receive_v touch_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n wherewith_o her_o majesty_n seem_v to_o be_v some_o what_o please_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o many_o man_n esteem_v his_o excelencie_n the_o less_o with_o this_o authority_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v instaul_v in_o his_o government_n and_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o country_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n amount_v unto_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n and_o above_o beside_o the_o connoy_n money_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o her_o majesty_n aid_n his_o own_o entertainment_n etc._n be_v 100000._o gilder_n a_o year_n present_o thereupon_o he_o set_v down_o a_o order_n for_o martial_a discipline_n among_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v a_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n whereby_o be_v forbid_v the_o transport_v and_o carry_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n victual_n ammunition_n for_o war_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o associate_n or_o to_o any_o neutral_a place_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o deal_v or_o correspondence_n by_o letter_n of_o exchange_n or_o otherwise_o not_o only_o with_o spain_n but_o with_o france_n and_o the_o east_n country_n under_o what_o pretence_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n the_o letter_n to_o execute_v these_o thing_n one_o jaques_n ringoult_n a_o man_n very_o familiar_a with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o only_a inventor_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n have_v get_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n whole_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n thereby_o to_o deal_v and_o proceed_v extraordinary_o with_o 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prescribe_v and_o give_v law_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n how_o and_o whether_o man_n shall_v traffic_v which_o law_n be_v set_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n think_v to_o compel_v all_o sailor_n and_o sea-faring-man_n to_o come_v and_o buy_v passport_n or_o saffe_a conduct_n of_o he_o thereby_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o deal_v free_o in_o every_o place_n contribute_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o war_n but_o when_o many_o letter_n of_o complaint_n concern_v the_o same_o be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n esteem_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o to_o bring_v the_o french_a scot_n dane_n and_o east-countrie-man_n there_o unto_o and_o thereupon_o the_o contribution_n begin_v to_o be_v behinde-hand_n and_o the_o proclamation_n stand_v in_o force_n cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o hindrance_n in_o the_o netherlande_n for_o that_o by_o it_o much_o traffic_n be_v convert_v and_o cease_v in_o these_o country_n for_o that_o many_o rich_a merchant_n and_o sailor_n of_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o fly_v from_o thence_o will_v not_o stay_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o low_a country_n because_o they_o may_v not_o use_v there_o trade_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o go_v to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v at_o hamburgh_n breame_n emden_n stand_v and_o diverse_a other_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v free_o traffic_v into_o spain_n italy_n portugal_n and_o the_o island_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v other_o nation_n acquaint_v both_o with_o their_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o bring_v much_o deal_n into_o many_o other_o town_n so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n they_o be_v force_v to_o dispense_v with_o that_o proclamation_n and_o again_o to_o permit_v the_o traffic_n by_o sea_n westward_o or_o else_o in_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v have_v drive_v all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o seafaring_a out_o of_o their_o country_n together_o with_o their_o rich_a inhabitant_n those_o province_n live_v most_o by_o fish_v and_o seafaring_a hand-labor_n and_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o vtrecht_n make_v a_o act_n concern_v the_o erect_n of_o a_o new_a tresory_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n whereof_o he_o appoint_v 1586._o to_o be_v principal_a in_o that_o office_n the_o earl_n of_o niewenar_n and_o menes_n governor_n of_o gelderland_n zutphen_n and_o vtrecht_n with_o authority_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o second_o man_n he_o appoint_v master_n henry_n killegray_n one_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o her_o majesty_n exchequer_n in_o england_n and_o a_o councelor_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o three_o person_n be_v reynardt_n the_o aeswin_n lord_n of_o barkelo_n and_o for_o tresorer_n jaques_n reingoult_n lord_n of_o canwenbergh_n and_o for_o commissioner_n sebastian_n loose_v josse_a teylink_n and_o master_n paul_n buy_v the_o receiver_n general_a the_o treasurer_n for_o the_o war_n the_o clerk_n nor_o the_o usher_n be_v not_o name_v but_o blank_n leave_v to_o put_v in_o their_o name_n one_o danell_n burgrate_a be_v appoint_v chief_a secretary_n with_o free_a liberty_n to_o go_v into_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o there_o to_o have_v audience_n after_o the_o contract_n and_o union_n make_v by_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o queen_n be_v past_a and_o agree_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cause_v all_o the_o englishman_n through_o all_o his_o dominion_n spain_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n confiscate_v use_v they_o most_o rygorous_o whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o become_v man_n of_o war_n have_v commission_n from_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o they_o may_v not_o otherwise_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o open_a war_n proclaim_v with_o spain_n who_o be_v at_o sea_n make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o say_a arrest_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o all_o ship_n go_v or_o come_v westward_o that_o they_o can_v come_v by_o under_o that_o pretence_n be_v take_v and_o make_v prize_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o netherlander_n can_v hard_o deal_v or_o traffic_v into_o spain_n portugal_n and_o the_o island_n unless_o it_o be_v under_o spaniard_n name_n their_o factor_n dwell_v there_o and_o esteem_v for_o natural_a breed_v and_o bear_v spaniard_n and_o upon_o this_o suspicion_n the_o ship_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o prize_n good_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o take_v they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o ware_n as_o will_v not_o keep_v long_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o sell_v they_o give_v security_n for_o restitution_n thereof_o if_o the_o say_v good_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v good_a prize_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o winter_n in_o january_n taxis_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o verdugo_n governor_n in_o friesland_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n gather_v together_o the_o garrison_n thereabouts_o and_o enter_v into_o westergoe_v where_o have_v find_v mean_n and_o opportunity_n for_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a frost_n and_o you_o he_o have_v win_v worckcom_n coudom_n hindeloopen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o januarie_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_n wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o that_o watery_a country_n think_v to_o make_v their_o retreat_n and_o not_o to_o attend_v any_o further_a hazard_n in_o his_o retreat_n he_o meet_v with_o some_o peasant_n arm_v who_o he_o defeat_v whereof_o some_o save_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n and_o refuse_v for_o to_o yield_v be_v burn_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o boxom_n a_o league_n from_o leeuwaerden_n where_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v never_o they_o 2000_o frison_n protestant_n
that_o the_o like_a abuse_n of_o authority_n and_o continuation_n of_o magistrate_n and_o office_n of_o importance_n have_v cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonweal_n of_o rome_n as_o history_n make_v mention_v i_o see_v no_o other_o reamedie_n for_o this_o mischief_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v hereafter_o wary_a how_o they_o give_v so_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o suffer_v it_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n of_o mechanike_n and_o base_a condition_n who_o grow_v proud_a with_o the_o command_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v abuse_v it_o daily_o as_o well_o against_o the_o people_n who_o have_v give_v they_o this_o charge_n as_o against_o the_o governor_n to_o who_o the_o people_n have_v refer_v the_o government_n and_o absolute_a power_n both_o over_o themselves_o and_o over_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o let_v the_o people_n understand_v who_o of_o themselves_o be_v good_a mild_a and_o tractable_a that_o this_o abuse_n will_v in_o the_o end_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o this_o estate_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o all_o the_o estate_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o who_o they_o complain_v but_o as_o they_o say_v five_o or_o six_o only_a who_o have_v get_v credit_n with_o the_o rest_n dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o for_o their_o private_a passion_n do_v bad_a and_o dangerous_a office_n to_o this_o estate_n and_o to_o they_o that_o have_v interest_n therein_o some_o through_o envy_n jealousy_n and_o partiality_n other_o through_o covetousness_n and_o altogether_o through_o ambition_n and_o desire_n to_o rule_v alone_o and_o always_o for_o this_o poor_a people_n have_v heretofore_o long_o labour_v in_o vain_a and_o for_o so_o many_o year_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v flesh_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o marrow_n of_o their_o bone_n suck_v out_o if_o at_o the_o appetite_n and_o by_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o five_o or_o six_o man_n of_o no_o sort_n they_o will_v now_o without_o any_o urgent_a necessity_n run_v headlong_o into_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o shameful_a peace_n with_o they_o who_o attend_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o reduction_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o revolt_n and_o rebellion_n which_o they_o pretend_v from_o the_o which_o our_o good_a god_n by_o his_o holy_a grace_n preserve_v this_o poor_a people_n so_o many_o good_a man_n which_o be_v there_o so_o many_o goodly_a church_n which_o god_n will_v plant_v there_o and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v better_a counsel_n and_o more_o wholesome_a advice_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_v of_o the_o affair_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n from_o arnhem_n the_o 15._o february_n 1587._o your_o humble_a and_o affectionate_a servant_n and_o friend_n warmond_n of_o stochelen_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o winter_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v cause_v the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n 1587._o to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n lie_v upon_o the_o mouse_n with_o four_o sconce_n and_o parma_n have_v make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o shut_v it_o up_o both_o above_o and_o beneath_o the_o town_n thereby_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n in_o those_o sconce_n he_o place_v 1500._o man_n and_o appoint_v 5000._o spaniard_n to_o lie_v about_o the_o town_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n he_o lie_v half_o a_o mile_n from_o thence_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o governor_n monsieur_fw-fr van_fw-mi hemert_n sally_v daily_o forth_o and_o do_v much_o hurt_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o town_n of_o grave_n have_v in_o this_o sort_n be_v 3._o month_n besiege_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v out_o of_o the_o hage_n to_o harlem_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o amsterdam_n &_o so_o to_o vtrecht_n send_v his_o horseman_n be_v 1400._o to_o niekerke_n in_o the_o veluwe_n to_o aid_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n give_v charge_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o to_o sir_n john_n norris_n general_a of_o the_o english_a footman_n with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o the_o horseman_n though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v to_o victual_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n they_o present_o march_v forward_o go_v to_o molen_n sconce_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o town_n and_o from_o thence_o begin_v to_o ensconce_v themselves_o as_o never_o to_o the_o town_n as_o they_o can_v close_o by_o the_o mouse_n between_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o batenborch_n not_o far_o from_o the_o spanish_a sconce_n &_o their_o bridge_n and_o upon_o the_o 15._o of_o april_n at_o night_n begin_v to_o work_v with_o 300._o soldier_n and_o certain_a pioner_n and_o ere_o morning_n have_v raise_v a_o trench_n 3._o foot_n high_a which_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v issue_v forth_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000._o to_o hinder_v their_o work_n and_o by_o force_n drive_v they_o from_o it_o have_v make_v resistance_n twice_o or_o thrice_o at_o the_o least_o but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v &_o go_v back_o meet_v with_o 8._o or_o 900._o man_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o valiant_o charge_v the_o spaniard_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v beyond_o the_o trench_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v close_o to_o their_o own_o fort_n and_o in_o that_o skirmish_n slay_v 4_o or_o 500_o of_o they_o &_o hurt_v a_o great_a number_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n 7._o captain_n and_o two_o great_a personage_n be_v slay_v take_v from_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloes_n and_o sir_n john_n norris_n side_n be_v half_a english_a half_a netherlander_n there_o be_v 130._o or_o 140._o slay_v sir_n john_n norris_n himself_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o breast_n with_o a_o pike_n and_o sir_n john_n borrow_v have_v one_o of_o his_o finger_n cut_v off_o after_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a piece_n win_v the_o castle_n of_o batenborch_n and_o a_o other_o sconce_n and_o the_o house_n of_o empel_n and_o cut_v the_o ditch_n and_o let_v the_o water_n run_v into_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o mouse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n water_n be_v very_o high_a so_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n with_o scuit_n and_o boat_n and_o go_v and_o victual_v it_o himself_o twice_o one_o after_o the_o other_o furnish_v the_o town_n withal_o necessary_a provision_n and_o more_o garrison_n under_o the_o government_n of_o monsieur_fw-mi van_fw-mi hemert_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v certefied_a that_o it_o may_v be_v win_v by_o assault_n upon_o the_o twefth_n of_o may_n go_v in_o person_n before_o it_o and_o place_v a_o battery_n of_o 24._o piece_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n both_o from_o over_o the_o water_n and_o at_o both_o the_o end_n where_o he_o spend_v two_o thousand_o shot_n and_o with_o a_o false_a alarm_n make_v a_o show_n to_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o see_v what_o they_o within_o will_v do_v who_o be_v therewith_o somewhat_o amaze_v and_o begin_v to_o faint_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o some_o affect_v to_o the_o spaniard_n or_o by_o the_o town_n man_n mean_n who_o fear_v by_o a_o assault_n to_o loose_v the_o live_v both_o of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o also_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o well_o experience_a soldier_n the_o assault_n can_v not_o be_v but_o much_o hurtful_a and_o very_a dangerous_a for_o they_o the_o governor_n mousier_n van_fw-mi hemert_n see_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n prepare_v to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n the_o day_n after_o to_o the_o battery_n with_o certain_a captain_n make_v sign_n to_o july_n parley_n and_o send_v a_o trumpet_n about_o some_o honest_a capitulation_n which_o many_o captain_n dislike_v have_v but_o the_o day_n before_o write_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n that_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o keep_v and_o defend_v the_o town_n well_o inoughfrom_o the_o enemy_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v issue_v out_o arm_v and_o such_o of_o the_o town_n man_n as_o desire_v it_o have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v the_o town_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v ship_n lend_v they_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o bommel_n those_o that_o stay_v within_o the_o town_n likewise_o have_v reasonable_a condition_n grant_v they_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n understand_v the_o prince_n of_o parmaces_n intent_n touch_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n leave_v his_o enterprise_n against_o zutphen_n and_o doesburch_n resolve_v
governor_n of_o gelder_n vtrecht_n and_o oueryssel_n so_o as_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o diverse_a governor_n with_o equal_a power_n in_o one_o province_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o confusion_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n notwithstanding_a many_o admonition_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o earl_n they_o complain_v also_o that_o that_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o great_a fort_n before_o zutphen_n which_o be_v two_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v comit_v to_o stanley_n and_o york_n contrary_n to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o traitor_n and_o although_o the_o earl_n have_v engage_v his_o person_n and_o honour_n for_o their_o fidelity_n yet_o they_o find_v by_o experience_n and_o to_o their_o loss_n that_o error_n commit_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o gage_n pledge_n nor_o caution_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o flatterer_n and_o bad_a councillor_n seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o country_n the_o nobility_n and_o town_n to_o discover_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o person_n 1587._o and_o paper_n of_o stephen_n perret_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o say_v jeame_n ringault_n be_v prisoner_n the_o chief_a motive_n and_o conductor_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o country_n secret_o reconcile_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o make_v profession_n to_o overthrow_v all_o good_a dessign_n and_o advice_n and_o to_o break_v of_o all_o good_a correspondency_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o earl_n as_o it_o appear_v sufficient_o by_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o best_a burgher_n of_o vtrecht_n who_o he_o call_v vetus_fw-la fermentum_fw-la all_o which_o have_v be_v impart_v unto_o the_o earl_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o private_a estate_n of_o holland_n and_o find_v it_o true_a he_o decree_v that_o ringault_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o prison_n promise_v to_o do_v good_a justice_n and_o command_v the_o provincial_a council_n of_o holland_n and_o west_n freezland_n to_o make_v his_o process_n yet_o he_o wrought_v so_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o adherent_n and_o partisan_n as_o he_o be_v enlarge_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o holland_n he_o be_v lead_v to_o vtrecht_n there_o to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o mutin_n and_o to_o divide_v vtrecht_n withal_o that_o diocese_n from_o holland_n use_v persuasion_n without_o ground_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o to_o some_o english_a nobleman_n that_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n authority_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v ringault_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o paper_n that_o be_v seize_v on_o be_v a_o very_a hypocritical_a spaniard_n and_o a_o dissemble_a counterfeit_n seek_v but_o to_o enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o country_n money_n then_o to_o play_v bankrupt_a and_o so_o retire_v to_o the_o enemy_n party_n as_o he_o do_v since_o where_o they_o scorn_v he_o suffer_v he_o to_o die_v in_o prison_n at_o brussels_n like_o a_o beggarly_a rascal_n be_v detain_v for_o his_o old_a and_o new_a debt_n final_o to_o the_o end_n their_o counsel_n and_o practice_n shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o earl_n absence_n and_o retreat_n into_o england_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o sign_n this_o last_o act_n whereof_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o council_n be_v restrain_v in_o the_o main_a point_n concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o he_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o disposition_n especial_o the_o change_n and_o renew_v of_o english_a garrison_n hold_v the_o chief_a town_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v do_v so_o secret_o as_o neither_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o council_n of_o estate_n or_o any_o private_a person_n do_v ever_o hear_v speak_v of_o it_o until_o that_o stanley_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n produce_v the_o say_a act_n for_o his_o defence_n they_o declare_v also_o that_o after_o the_o yield_v up_o of_o deventer_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n if_o the_o fidelity_n of_o general_a norris_n and_o some_o englishman_n that_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v not_o be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n and_o ostend_n after_o the_o example_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n have_v do_v the_o like_a consider_v the_o familiarity_n they_o have_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o the_o english_a soldier_n flee_v by_o troop_n leave_v their_o sentynells_n and_o corpse_n the_o guard_n where-upon_o amidest_n so_o many_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n so_o many_o practice_n and_o faction_n among_o the_o commons_o so_o many_o complaint_n of_o soldier_n for_o their_o bad_a pay_n consider_v also_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o want_n of_o a_o commander_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o expedient_a have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o be_v assure_v from_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n see_v that_o the_o respect_n of_o her_o majesty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n authority_n fail_v they_o then_o to_o take_v some_o course_n themselves_o restore_v the_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o their_o first_o authority_n and_o set_v a_o good_a order_n for_o their_o soldier_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o fortification_n of_o their_o frontier_n and_o to_o send_v their_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o sea_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o better_a to_o incorrage_v the_o subject_n they_o remember_v also_o the_o passport_n give_v in_o england_n by_o the_o secretary_n bourgrave_n under_o the_o earl_n name_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o which_o they_o say_v can_v not_o be_v good_a in_o law_n for_o that_o a_o governor_n have_v no_o command_n out_o of_o his_o province_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n they_o also_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o paul_n buy_v conclude_v in_o the_o end_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o of_o february_n have_v be_v write_v advise_o and_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n by_o the_o estate_n who_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o proceed_v round_o and_o plain_o and_o without_o any_o dissimulation_n to_o impart_v unto_o their_o lord_n prince_n and_o governor_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v grieve_v or_o charge_v the_o people_n the_o which_o they_o have_v always_o find_v the_o most_o safe_a course_n and_o least_o offensive_a to_o their_o prince_n that_o use_v reason_n and_o justice_n see_v that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o descover_v the_o naked_a truth_n unto_o they_o to_o disswad_v they_o from_o that_o which_o slanderous_a and_o false_a practice_n may_v induce_v they_o to_o believe_v and_o so_o abuse_v they_o to_o the_o 1587._o prejudice_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n as_o also_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o find_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n but_o the_o pure_a truth_n proceed_v from_o the_o sincere_a affection_n which_o they_o bear_v unto_o their_o dear_a country_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o fear_v happy_o that_o her_o majesty_n by_o some_o sinister_a impression_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n have_v withdraw_v the_o affection_n which_o she_o do_v bear_v unto_o their_o affair_n whereon_o depend_v the_o health_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o at_o other_o time_n the_o like_a have_v happen_v upon_o their_o petition_n they_o find_v nothing_o more_o expedient_a then_o to_o send_v she_o a_o copy_n rely_v upon_o her_o majesty_n singular_a bounty_n and_o wisdom_n whereof_o they_o have_v heretofore_o taste_v when_o she_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o inform_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o she_o may_v be_v the_o better_o incline_v to_o grant_v they_o some_o extraordinary_a succour_n to_o repair_v that_o which_o be_v shake_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n this_o answer_n and_o ample_a declaration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o seventeen_o of_o june_n with_o the_o which_o the_o ambassador_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n after_o many_o dispute_v and_o reply_n have_v cause_n of_o contentment_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v not_o well_o please_v therewith_o as_o he_o show_v afterward_o by_o his_o justification_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v at_o his_o return_n from_o england_n come_v to_o succour_v scluse_n be_v much_o discontent_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n doctor_n clarke_n master_n wilkes_n and_o especial_o with_o general_a norris_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v home_o to_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n to_o his_o
if_o any_o one_o shall_v intrude_v himself_o into_o their_o assembly_n or_o meddle_v with_o their_o proceed_n although_o it_o concern_v himself_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o example_n â—…ke_v beseech_v his_o excelencie_n that_o if_o he_o can_v name_v any_o such_o man_n they_o will_v assist_v he_o to_o have_v they_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o whereas_o question_n be_v make_v by_o those_o busy_a head_a fellow_n whether_o his_o excelencie_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n give_v he_o as_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v or_o the_o like_a in_o every_o respect_n that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o be_v by_o they_o appoint_v ever_o have_v they_o beseech_v his_o excellency_n to_o understand_v that_o although_o the_o estate_n governor_n officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o of_o other_o prince_n his_o predecessor_n be_v not_o by_o oath_n bind_v unto_o the_o governor_n general_n of_o the_o netherlands_o yet_o the_o estate_n hold_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o his_o excelencie_n be_v in_o the_o netherlands_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o he_o according_a unto_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o manner_n with_o joint_n and_o confer_v authority_n not_o mean_v thereby_o in_o any_o respect_n to_o impeach_v or_o derogate_v from_o their_o due_a authority_n but_o that_o it_o still_o belong_v unto_o and_o rest_v in_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o particular_a province_n as_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o do_v in_o time_n past_a when_o as_o he_o make_v the_o duchess_n lady_n marguerity_n queen_n mary_n the_o duchess_n of_o savoie_n &_o other_o governor_n general_n yet_o he_o commit_v not_o the_o sovereignty_n unto_o they_o but_o reserve_v it_o unto_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v now_o with_o those_o country_n ever_o except_v that_o which_o have_v be_v since_o alter_v by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n and_o they_o likewise_o understand_v that_o all_o matter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o general_n so_o shall_v they_o now_o be_v at_o his_o excellencies_n disposition_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n according_a unto_o the_o act_n of_o transfer_v the_o government_n unto_o his_o excellency_n understand_v that_o in_o make_v any_o dispatch_v the_o instruction_n which_o be_v give_v or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v decree_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o name_n shall_v now_o be_v make_v decree_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o 1578._o name_n and_o under_o the_o seal_n counter-seale_a and_o signet_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o such_o cause_n as_o concern_v the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o general_a but_o if_o they_o touch_v any_o particular_a province_n they_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n and_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o same_o war_n province_n also_o that_o all_o governor_n of_o province_n general_a or_o particular_a colonel_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o man_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o general_a to_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n general_a thereof_o and_o to_o the_o province_n and_o town_n of_o the_o same_o wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v particular_o employ_v and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_n shall_v be_v obedient_a unto_o your_o excellency_n as_o governor_n general_a and_o the_o colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o to_o their_o lieutenant_n captain_n and_o commander_n that_o be_v now_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v charge_n over_o they_o touch_v the_o absolute_a power_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o his_o excellency_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n the_o estate_n understand_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v extend_v and_o have_v power_n over_o all_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o well_o her_o majesty_n succour_n as_o those_o that_o be_v otherwise_o in_o pay_n and_o entertain_v by_o these_o country_n to_o command_v they_o when_o time_n serve_v to_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o go_v upon_o any_o other_o enterprise_n or_o service_n and_o to_o execute_v justice_n and_o martial_a law_n provide_v always_o that_o his_o excellency_n shall_v not_o levy_v any_o more_o soldier_n then_o may_v be_v well_o entertain_v and_o pay_v out_o of_o her_o majesty_n succour_n and_o the_o contribution_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o country_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o desire_v further_a that_o their_o war_n by_o sea_n may_v be_v order_v by_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o place_n of_o garrison_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a province_n and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v hereafter_o be_v a_o better_a union_n correspondency_n and_o trust_v entertain_v betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o his_o excellency_n they_o desire_v redress_v of_o that_o which_o by_o turbulent_a and_o busy_a head_a fellow_n who_o in_o the_o year_n past_a in_o place_v of_o any_o governor_n or_o superintendent_o of_o town_n and_o quarter_n and_o in_o the_o confer_v of_o any_o principal_a office_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o cryminall_a have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o transfer_v the_o government_n and_o withal_o to_o cause_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a estate_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o act_n a_o foresay_a in_o the_o declaration_n former_o make_v unto_o his_o excelencie_n do_v request_v crave_v likewise_o that_o to_o that_o end_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o put_v from_o he_o and_o not_o to_o give_v any_o credit_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o country_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v seek_v to_o set_v division_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o his_o excellency_n and_o consequent_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o bring_v the_o country_n into_o confusion_n and_o his_o excellency_n honour_n and_o credit_n into_o danger_n and_o disgrace_n to_o this_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o six_o article_n upon_o the_o margin_n thereof_o say_v that_o he_o neither_o seek_v nor_o affect_v september_n any_o great_a authority_n than_o what_o the_o general_a estate_n have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o foresay_a act_n wherewith_o he_o be_v well_o content_a not_o seek_v in_o any_o sort_n to_o diminish_v the_o authority_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o estate_n neither_o yet_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v any_o question_n thereof_o but_o only_o seek_v and_o wish_v that_o his_o authority_n may_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v due_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n whereof_o the_o estate_n have_v put_v he_o in_o possession_n without_o any_o derogation_n or_o restraint_n and_o that_o no_o alteration_n may_v be_v allow_v nor_o use_v in_o his_o title_n neither_o yet_o in_o his_o accustom_a seal_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o his_o last_o fore_n pass_v predecessor_n in_o the_o general_a government_n as_o touch_v the_o oath_n his_o excellency_n hold_v it_o not_o convenient_a that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o particular_a province_n or_o town_n neither_o yet_o to_o their_o governor_n or_o lieutenant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o new_a invention_n but_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o so_o many_o oath_n will_v breed_v both_o confusion_n and_o contempt_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v unto_o according_a to_o the_o nineteen_o article_n of_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n understand_v that_o the_o soldier_n enter_v into_o garrison_n in_o any_o of_o the_o town_n shall_v swear_v notwithstanding_o the_o oath_n by_o they_o make_v unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o country_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v and_o defend_v those_o town_n for_o the_o estate_n &_o the_o general_a governor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v nor_o practice_v any_o thing_n secret_o that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a 1587._o unto_o the_o say_a town_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o his_o excellency_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o displace_v change_n or_o call_v forth_o such_o garrison_n at_o his_o pleasure_n when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o other_o article_n he_o agree_v in_o general_a term_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v do_v always_o respect_v time_n and_o occasion_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o for_o want_v of_o such_o thing_n the_o country_n service_n shall_v be_v neglect_v touch_v the_o last_o point_n he_o desire_v a_o more_o ample_a declaration_n where-upon_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n make_v a_o
aid_n they_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v the_o war_n he_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v use_v he_o therein_o so_o as_o they_o maintain_v he_o in_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o have_v enjoy_v but_o if_o their_o mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o country_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o affect_v he_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n any_o long_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o majesty_n honour_n and_o his_o own_o to_o protest_v against_o they_o contribuâ—…ion_n and_o if_o they_o understand_v by_o their_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a contribution_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n the_o month_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v and_o limmit_v thereunto_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o not_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n according_a to_o the_o estate_n set_v down_o by_o he_o much_o less_o to_o maintain_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n wherefore_o if_o the_o can_v make_v no_o better_a mean_n nor_o raise_v any_o great_a contribution_n he_o know_v no_o reason_n for_o his_o stay_n there_o nor_o how_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o any_o good_a whereupon_o he_o desire_v their_o resolution_n to_o advertise_v her_o majesty_n that_o she_o may_v provide_v for_o she_o own_o affair_n last_o he_o say_v he_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v move_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n but_o also_o and_o especial_o for_o the_o contract_v make_v for_o the_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n of_o both_o country_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n and_o instrument_n make_v by_o diverse_a town_n and_o province_n of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o dordrecht_n delft_n leyden_n amsterdam_n bryel_n middlebourg_n campheer_n zeerickzee_n and_o other_o which_o instrument_n be_v yet_o extant_a to_o be_v see_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n her_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o at_o contract_n their_o request_n to_o the_o end_n that_o see_v her_o majesty_n royal_a intent_n towards_o they_o they_o for_o their_o part_n shall_v endeavour_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v requisite_a not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o good_a deal_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o contract_n intercourse_n instrument_n and_o former_a condition_n make_v with_o those_o country_n and_o for_o the_o last_o contract_n touch_v their_o aid_n this_o declaration_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o certain_a town_n with_o letter_n wherein_o he_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v charge_v her_o majesty_n and_o he_o to_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o peace_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n whereof_o he_o excuse_v himself_o desire_v they_o to_o send_v he_o a_o answer_n in_o write_v to_o his_o declaration_n whereunto_o the_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrisland_n be_v assemble_v in_o harlem_n make_v answer_v on_o the_o sixteen_v of_o october_n as_o follow_v they_o show_v how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1572._o they_o have_v lawful_o begin_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o country_n the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n letter_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o ancient_a previledge_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v it_o they_o seek_v aid_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n over_o in_o the_o year_n 1573._o and_o again_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1576._o after_o that_o they_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o after_o his_o death_n from_o the_o french_a king_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a desire_v he_o to_o embrace_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o these_o country_n in_o the_o end_n be_v put_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o her_o majesty_n aid_n and_o assistance_n by_o her_o ambassador_n master_n davison_n and_o other_o they_o offer_v the_o sovereignty_n unto_o she_o by_o their_o ambassador_n from_o who_o they_o obtain_v a_o gracious_a aid_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o which_o they_o most_o humble_o thank_v her_o majesty_n and_o be_v the_o more_o high_o bind_v unto_o she_o in_o that_o it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o send_v his_o excellency_n over_o to_o govern_v the_o say_a force_n and_o to_o direct_v their_o war_n both_o by_o action_n and_o good_a counsel_n for_o which_o also_o they_o give_v he_o great_a thanks_n in_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o estate_n and_o commission_n of_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o have_v not_o seek_v to_o withdraw_v their_o hand_n from_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o contract_n nor_o of_o the_o act_n of_o delation_n of_o the_o governor_n 1587._o authority_n nor_o yet_o withdraw_v the_o contribution_n nor_o once_o fail_v in_o any_o point_n of_o their_o duty_n hope_v also_o that_o they_o have_v not_o neglect_v to_o give_v his_o excelencie_n all_o honour_n respect_n and_o thanks_o due_a unto_o he_o true_a it_o be_v that_o withal_o dutiful_a respect_n they_o have_v present_v a_o certain_a complaint_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n before_o his_o go_v over_o into_o england_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v but_o only_o the_o service_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o excelencie_n together_o with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v content_a with_o his_o go_n into_o england_n so_o it_o be_v but_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n so_o as_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o general_a government_n according_a to_o their_o resolution_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o the_o province_n leave_v they_o lawful_a authority_n for_o the_o same_o but_o for_o that_o within_o ceraine_a week_n after_o his_o departure_n it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o a_o certain_a act_n not_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n but_o also_o that_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n touch_v the_o general_a government_n be_v restrain_v and_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n and_o zutphen_n the_o which_o be_v sufficient_a restraint_n discover_v follow_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o act_n it_o can_v not_o be_v prevent_v the_o estate_n to_o avoid_v the_o like_a practice_n yet_o not_o to_o blemish_v his_o authority_n but_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o authority_n due_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v force_v to_o take_v some_o order_n therein_o that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o they_o unto_o his_o excelencie_n after_o the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n and_o zutphen_n procee_v of_o mere_a grief_n and_o necessity_n and_o yet_o be_v do_v so_o secret_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o common_a people_n before_o that_o the_o copy_n thereof_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o vtrecht_n and_o a_o motion_n make_v unto_o the_o estate_n that_o have_v write_v the_o letter_n to_o disavow_v the_o same_o with_o certain_a other_o letter_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n disperse_v among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o that_o the_o letter_n send_v unto_o february_n her_o majesty_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o have_v her_o majesty_n ambassador_n that_o be_v to_o besent_v over_o the_o better_a instruct_v but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o censure_v they_o say_v that_o they_o mean_v not_o thereby_o to_o charge_v his_o excellency_n but_o such_o as_o have_v wrong_v and_o abuse_v they_o desire_v he_o withal_o to_o impute_v the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o letter_n to_o their_o office_n &_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v the_o free_a liberty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o country_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o treason_n then_o commit_v rather_o than_o to_o any_o evil_a intent_n in_o they_o they_o thank_v his_o excellency_n for_o show_v his_o noble_a courage_n and_o disposition_n notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_a misfortune_n in_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o earnest_a intercessor_n for_o those_o country_n but_o also_o to_o come_v over_o again_o and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v for_o the_o relieve_v of_o scluce_n as_o touch_v the_o promise_n of_o soldier_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v think_v that_o the_o earl_n will_v satisfy_v he_o therein_o they_o commend_v his_o proclamation_n make_v against_o seditious_a and_o popular_a faction_n beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v du_o execute_v they_o say_v they_o will_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o
and_o of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o act_n of_o declaration_n of_o the_o same_o government_n date_v the_o first_o of_o february_n 1586._o and_o for_o that_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n requyre_v it_o we_o be_v command_v to_o return_v home_o into_o england_n for_o her_o majesty_n service_n and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o absence_n we_o can_v execute_v the_o authority_n as_o we_o shall_v and_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o country_n therefore_o we_o give_v you_o to_o under-stand_a that_o our_o desire_n be_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v discharge_v and_o unburthen_v of_o our_o say_a government_n and_o place_n of_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n as_o also_o of_o the_o commission_n and_o charge_n give_v we_o to_o that_o end_n and_o that_o by_o this_o act_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o our_o hand_n we_o have_v resign_v leave_v &_o hereby_o do_v resign_v and_o leave_v the_o same_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o will_v from_o henceforth_o whole_o leave_v of_o and_o refuse_v to_o have_v any_o deal_n in_o the_o same_o commission_n give_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o aforesad_a estate_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o it_o be_v leave_v it_o unto_o they_o to_o proceed_v therein_o by_o advice_n from_o her_o majesty_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a &_o welfare_n of_o those_o country_n give_v at_o london_n under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_v the_o 17._o of_o december_n 1587._o subscribe_v leicester_n this_o act_n be_v present_v to_o the_o estate_n by_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o april_n 1588._o be_v agent_n there_o for_o her_o majesty_n with_o excuse_n that_o it_o come_v no_o soon_o to_o his_o hand_n which_o resignation_n the_o estate_n cause_v to_o be_v general_o proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n remain_v only_o bind_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n state_n and_o town_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o after_o that_o no_o man_n will_v acknowledge_v any_o government_n of_o that_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o soldier_n no_o other_o captain_n general_a then_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n his_o lieutenant_n the_o twenty_o of_o december_n colonel_n schenck_n be_v at_o rhynberghe_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_n garrison_n some_o four_o hundred_o foot_n &_o three_o hundred_o horse_n enterprise_n he_o march_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o zulpich_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o collogne_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o juilliers_n where_o he_o lie_v quiet_a for_o three_o day_n do_v wrong_a to_o no_o man_n until_o that_o his_o troop_n be_v fortify_v no_o man_n can_v judge_v what_o his_o design_n be_v many_o think_v it_o be_v but_o to_o spoil_v the_o territory_n of_o collogne_n against_o the_o which_o he_o have_v a_o great_a spleen_n but_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n be_v rise_v with_o his_o troop_n he_o make_v a_o show_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o quarter_n of_o eyssell_n the_o brute_n whereof_o come_v present_o to_o bonne_fw-fr be_v four_o league_n from_o collogne_n but_o turn_v head_n he_o pass_v at_o noon_n day_n through_o a_o wood_n at_o the_o village_n of_o rhybourg_n and_o so_o march_v on_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o bonne_fw-fr and_o brulle_n where_o he_o make_v a_o stand_n in_o a_o little_a grove_n until_o that_o night_n approach_v then_o take_v the_o low_a way_n by_o buhell_n and_o bourchem_n from_o whence_o they_o of_o the_o castle_n shoot_v at_o his_o man_n pass_v close_o by_o their_o ditch_n the_o which_o they_o may_v hear_v easy_o at_o bonne_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o of_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v no_o adaduertisment_n he_o send_v certain_a horseman_n before_o who_o stay_v all_o those_o they_o meet_v approach_v 1588._o near_o the_o town_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n he_o rest_v a_o while_n to_o feed_v his_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o the_o village_n of_o transdorp_n and_o endich_n then_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n with_o his_o ladder_n although_o he_o use_v they_o not_o have_v pass_v by_o popeldorf_n whereas_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n have_v a_o palace_n he_o place_v his_o footman_n along_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n &_o be_v not_o discover_v nether_a by_o the_o keeper_n of_o popeldorf_n nor_o by_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n for_o that_o the_o season_n be_v dark_a and_o rainy_a and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o noise_n of_o his_o man_n which_o be_v under_o the_o town_n there_o be_v one_o of_o his_o soldier_n get_v into_o a_o hog_n coat_n beat_v the_o swine_n continual_o to_o make_v they_o cry_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o colonel_n stay_v until_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n during_o the_o which_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a petard_n to_o be_v make_v fast_o to_o a_o postern_n gate_n towards_o the_o key_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n close_o by_o the_o towle_z house_n the_o which_o be_v seldom_o open_v where_o he_o lie_v still_o observe_v the_o round_n of_o the_o town_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o light_n of_o a_o lantern_n and_o see_v no_o more_o to_o pass_v grow_v near_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n imagine_v that_o night_n work_v to_o be_v past_a and_o that_o the_o officer_n be_v go_v to_o their_o rest_n he_o command_v they_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o petard_n the_o which_o give_v so_o bonne_fw-fr great_a a_o blow_n as_o not_o only_o the_o port_n but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o which_o the_o soldier_n enter_v in_o a_o throng_n unto_o the_o second_o port_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o first_o which_o they_o beat_v down_o sudden_o with_o hatchet_n and_o pikeax_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n some_o of_o his_o man_n run_v unto_o the_o rampart_v and_o the_o boulwark_n and_o other_o unto_o the_o market_n place_n the_o which_o they_o seize_v on_o without_o any_o resistance_n there_o be_v ing_z neither_o captain_n nor_o commander_n to_o put_v the_o soldier_n and_o burgher_n in_o order_n for_o their_o defence_n or_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n except_o one_o cannonier_n who_o make_v a_o shot_n with_o the_o which_o he_o slay_v hans_n wichman_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o say_a cannonier_n be_v overthrow_v with_o a_o small_a shot_n this_o be_v do_v they_o beat_v down_o stockem_fw-mi port_n by_o the_o which_o the_o ritmaister_n gerard_n van_fw-mi balen_n enter_v with_o his_o cornet_n the_o other_o horseman_n be_v already_o enter_v by_o the_o postern_n the_o colonel_n who_o be_v enter_v at_o the_o first_o with_o the_o footman_n go_v then_o to_o horseback_n and_o run_v throughout_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n place_v his_o sentinel_n and_o corpse_n the_o guard_n forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o spoil_v until_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v the_o burgher_n hear_v this_o great_a noise_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o petard_n the_o trumpet_n sound_v and_o the_o drum_n beat_v a_o alarm_n with_o the_o soldier_n cry_n keep_v themselves_o close_o in_o their_o house_n for_o wheresoever_o the_o soldier_n discover_v any_o light_n they_o shoot_v through_o the_o door_n and_o window_n schencke_v place_v his_o horseman_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n to_o preserve_v the_o chancery_n so_o after_o that_o he_o have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n he_o abandon_v it_o to_o his_o soldier_n who_o spoil_v it_o and_o put_v the_o burgher_n to_o ransom_n entreat_v they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o it_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ransom_v enemy_n town_n take_v by_o assault_n charles_n bille_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n hear_v the_o noise_n which_o the_o petard_n make_v &_o the_o alarm_n escape_v half_o dress_v and_o flee_v towards_o confluence_n he_o have_v be_v advertise_v two_o day_n before_o that_o schenks_n man_n be_v lodge_v about_o zulpich_a whereupon_o he_o send_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n to_o keep_v the_o neighbour_n village_n from_o spoil_v yet_o he_o be_v sufficient_o warn_v that_o there_o be_v mad_a lad_n will_v come_v to_o visit_v he_o whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o must_v take_v the_o care_n of_o it_o for_o the_o which_o schenck_n do_v afterward_o flout_v he_o this_o town_n of_o bonne_fw-fr be_v well_o assure_v for_o truchse_n schenck_n resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v rampare_v and_o fortefied_a in_o all_o place_n and_o then_o do_v furnish_v it_o withal_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o town_n of_o war_n withal_o he_o cause_v a_o fort_n to_o be_v present_o build_v right_a opposite_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n
reason_n of_o these_o contribution_n do_v not_o receive_v half_o the_o revenue_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v mondragon_n governor_n and_o castellan_n of_o antwerp_n notwithstanding_o the_o profit_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reap_v thereby_o do_v forbid_v conâ—…tions_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o champion_n country_n to_o pay_v any_o more_o contribution_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o which_o they_o do_v not_o bring_v in_o as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v which_o make_v the_o estate_n seek_v to_o force_v they_o that_o occupy_v such_o house_n and_o land_n thereunto_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n where-upon_o captain_n marcelius_n bax_n brother_n to_o paul_n governor_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoome_n with_o his_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o part_n of_o his_o brother_n go_v often_o to_o field_n to_o make_v these_o execution_n so_o as_o one_o day_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o village_n of_o vlrich_n be_v burn_v for_o a_o example_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v do_v some_o displeasure_n unto_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o of_o november_n in_o december_n marcellus_n bax_n with_o other_o captain_n go_v forth_o of_o berghen_n with_o 160._o horse_n and_o 70._o foot_n to_o attend_v for_o a_o convoy_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v to_o go_v from_o antwerp_n to_o steenberghen_n conduct_v by_o three_o company_n of_o high_a duchess_n be_v in_o ambush_n man_n they_o charge_v they_o upon_o a_o heath_n where_o they_o defeat_v they_o quite_o take_v colonel_n maldits_n prisoner_n with_o the_o three_o captain_n and_o many_o other_o as_o well_o soldier_n merchant_n victualler_n as_o peasant_n with_o all_o their_o wagon_n victual_n munition_n and_o baggage_n among_o other_o booty_n his_o man_n find_v new_a cassock_n for_o don_n fernando_n of_o gonzagues_n company_n of_o horse_n with_o great_a store_n of_o good_a and_o rich_a merchandise_n but_o they_o pay_v dear_o for_o it_o for_o many_o of_o their_o horse_n be_v slay_v or_o wound_v by_o the_o german_n shot_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n have_v entrench_v themselves_o with_o their_o wagon_n and_o can_v not_o have_v be_v force_v have_v not_o the_o 70._o shoot_v follow_v at_o the_o first_o charge_n bax_n lose_v three_o of_o his_o best_a horse_n two_o in_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o three_o be_v shoot_v in_o diverse_a place_n bring_v he_o home_o to_o berghen_n the_o three_o company_n of_o german_n be_v 400._o pike_n &_o 200_o musketeer_n and_o small_a shot_n they_o send_v two_o enseigne_n to_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o piece_n of_o the_o three_o with_o all_o the_o booty_n they_o keep_v for_o themselves_o cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n have_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v the_o fort_n of_o immente_n soltcamp_n and_o other_o he_o do_v fortify_v they_o to_o keep_v all_o that_o quarter_n of_o friesland_n under_o the_o estate_n contribution_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o otterdome_n and_o rheid_n lie_v above_o groan_v there_o fall_v out_o also_o a_o great_a jealousy_n and_o discontentment_n betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o groan_v and_o their_o governor_n verdugo_n they_o of_o the_o town_n complain_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o garrison_n see_v that_o since_o the_o retreat_n governor_n of_o gaspar_n of_o robles_n lord_n of_o billy_n as_o also_o during_o the_o time_n they_o hold_v for_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v always_o defend_v themselves_o well_o without_o any_o garrison_n whereupon_a verdugo_n see_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n do_v still_o prosper_v and_o that_o he_o have_v small_a assurance_n of_o they_o of_o the_o town_n he_o write_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n entreat_v he_o to_o send_v he_o supply_n of_o man_n who_o present_o dispatch_v away_o cont_n herman_n vanden_fw-mi berghe_n with_o twenty_o two_o company_n as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o other_o to_o receive_v the_o which_o at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o rind_n verdugo_n go_v with_o certain_a troop_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v he_o turn_v head_n these_o company_n send_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v past_o the_o rind_n march_v towards_o oldenzeel_n &_o by_o the_o tuente_fw-la in_o the_o quarter_n of_o ems_n to_o enter_v that_o way_n into_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n be_v also_o fortify_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ouersteyne_v with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o state_n man_n go_v to_o camp_n upon_o the_o frontier_n one_o near_o unto_o a_o other_o but_o without_o any_o blow_n wherefore_o they_o of_o groan_v see_v that_o it_o be_v against_o they_o that_o either_o party_n aim_v and_o above_o all_o that_o verdugo_n have_v send_v for_o those_o 1589_o force_n against_o they_o they_o stand_v more_o upon_o their_o guard_n then_o ever_o and_o be_v more_o fearful_a to_o be_v surprise_v know_v well_o that_o all_o town_n be_v ruin_v whereas_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v a_o garrison_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o champain_n country_n endure_v no_o less_o at_o that_o time_n of_o they_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n then_o of_o the_o estate_n man_n who_o they_o hold_v for_o enemy_n neither_o be_v they_o of_o westphalia_n which_o be_v a_o neuter_a country_n free_a the_o town_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapell_n call_v by_o some_o aken_n a_o old_a imperial_a and_o rich_a town_n lie_v between_o cologne_n and_o mastricht_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v of_o late_a chapelâ—…_n year_n become_v very_o populous_a and_o of_o great_a traffic_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a neutral_a town_n many_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n flee_v thither_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n so_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o magistrate_n by_o common_a consent_n will_v have_v allow_v they_o free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n within_o their_o town_n if_o they_o have_v not_o fear_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o power_n of_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o have_v they_o liberty_n enough_o to_o exercise_v it_o private_o within_o some_o great_a house_n whereat_o the_o catholic_n do_v much_o murmur_n especial_o their_o neighbour_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o cleves_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n under_o pretence_n of_o other_o quarrel_n obtain_v diverse_a commissioner_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o authorise_v the_o neighbour_n about_o they_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o cleves_n and_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n to_o compel_v the_o town_n of_o aix_n to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n but_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o with_o modest_a and_o reasonable_a answer_n till_o now_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n think_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o bring_v any_o more_o regiment_n into_o the_o netherlands_o until_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n town_n as_o of_o emden_n wesel_n aix_n and_o other_o hold_v town_n it_o not_o fit_a to_o suffer_v the_o netherlander_n who_o they_o term_v rebel_n to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o wherefore_o they_o think_v good_a to_o begin_v first_o with_o they_o of_o aix_n think_v themselves_o in_o a_o manner_n assure_v of_o the_o country_n of_o julliers_n and_o cleves_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n infirmity_n who_o they_o have_v long_o govern_v by_o a_o spanish_a affect_v council_n and_o as_o for_o the_o young_a duke_n who_o be_v but_o simple_a and_o marry_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o baden_n a_o earnest_a catholic_a princess_n they_o fear_v he_o not_o in_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a thereunto_o as_o cologne_n liege_n and_o munster_n they_o have_v place_v ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n to_o be_v bishop_n be_v there_o creature_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v hope_v that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n of_o those_o place_n when_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o incursion_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n as_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o under_o hendricke_n bishop_n of_o beyâ—…rne_n they_o be_v in_o hope_n also_o by_o some_o mean_n to_o get_v the_o town_n of_o cologne_n and_o emden_n omit_v no_o practice_n nor_o stratagem_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o their_o design_n they_o have_v often_o deal_v with_o they_o of_o aix_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cleave_v and_o now_o at_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n by_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n as_o duke_z of_o brabant_n and_o limbourch_n and_o upon_o pretext_n of_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o town_n of_o aix_n he_o seek_v by_o proclamation_n to_o cut_v of_o all_o the_o previledge_n which_o that_o town_n of_o aix_n claim_v in_o the_o
to_o go_v forth_o with_o his_o man_n to_o do_v some_o exploit_n upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v descover_v be_v go_v forth_o he_o spaniard_n return_v present_o before_o day_n bring_v with_o he_o colonel_n taxis_fw-la with_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o horse_n march_v direct_o to_o the_o market_n place_n where_o they_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n after_o that_o taxis_fw-la have_v place_v guard_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v do_v so_o still_o and_o with_o so_o small_a brute_n as_o the_o townsman_n hear_v not_o any_o thing_n or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o think_v it_o have_v be_v their_o garrison_n so_o as_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n they_o find_v they_o be_v spaniard_n some_o among_o the_o protestant_n be_v so_o terrify_v as_o fear_v a_o massacre_n they_o cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o save_v themselves_o taxis_fw-la have_v place_v all_o his_o guard_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o assure_v for_o before_o he_o be_v not_o without_o great_a distrust_n have_v with_o so_o few_o man_n trust_v unto_o stanleys_n word_n and_o thrust_v himself_o into_o a_o town_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a garrsion_n and_o a_o number_n of_o brave_a burgher_n well_o arm_v where_o he_o may_v have_v be_v take_v like_o a_o mouse_n in_o a_o trap_n be_v thus_o assure_v he_o present_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n that_o all_o man_n may_v remain_v free_o within_o the_o town_n without_o any_o wrong_n do_v they_o either_o in_o body_n or_o good_n lyve_v in_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n obedience_n hereupon_o stanley_n make_v his_o excuse_n both_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o soldier_n and_o seek_v to_o justify_v this_o treacherous_a fact_n say_v that_o he_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v account_v himself_o atraitor_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o wrong_n unless_o they_o will_v hold_v it_o treason_n to_o deliver_v the_o town_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v be_v long_o before_o move_v thereunto_o as_o he_o say_v in_o conscience_n allege_v many_o other_o such_o like_a reason_n say_v moreover_o that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o soldier_n will_v serve_v there_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o pay_v by_o a_o most_o bountiful_a king_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v free_o depart_v where-upon_o many_o but_o most_o of_o they_o irishman_n staid_a with_o he_o every_o one_o have_v a_o monetâ—…es_n pay_v give_v he_o and_o present_o the_o burgher_n be_v disarm_v and_o likewise_o suffer_v to_o depart_v with_o taxis_fw-la passport_n among_o the_o which_o there_o wear_v two_o preacher_n the_o burgher_n house_n be_v not_o spoil_v that_o they_o may_v draw_v other_o town_n to_o do_v the_o like_a only_o a_o few_o be_v ransack_v among_o the_o which_o the_o preacher_n house_n be_v not_o spare_v stanleys_n regiment_n be_v disperse_v into_o sundry_a garrison_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v leave_v still_o governor_n of_o deventer_n at_o the_o same_o time_n roland_n york_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o great_a sconce_n before_o zutphen_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n whole_o against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o eight_o treason_n hundred_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n do_v in_o like_a sort_n sell_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n this_o york_n have_v long_o before_o serve_v under_o the_o state_n although_o not_o with_o the_o best_a credit_n in_o gant_n he_o have_v be_v lieutenant_n colonel_n to_o john_n van_fw-mi imbise_n with_o who_o he_o have_v conspire_v to_o betray_v gaunt_n and_o dermond_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n for_o the_o which_o imbise_n be_v behead_v and_o he_o send_v prisoner_n to_o brussels_n where_o at_o the_o last_o by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o after_o that_o employ_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o river_n scheld_n at_o the_o bridge_n before_o 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credit_n and_o there_o not_o long_o after_o die_v very_o miserable_o and_o so_o taxis_fw-la likewise_o get_v the_o sconce_n 1587._o thus_o the_o credulity_n and_o light_a belief_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o goodly_a and_o strong_a town_n of_o deventer_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hans_n town_n and_o of_o that_o important_a fort_n of_o zutphen_n the_o which_o the_o summer_n before_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o to_o win_v and_o fortify_v it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n if_o they_o begin_v to_o murmur_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v at_o his_o very_a departure_n place_v these_o two_o gallant_n in_o such_o important_a government_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n then_o if_o the_o nobleman_n colonel_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v discontent_v and_o complain_v unto_o the_o earl_n state_n of_o leicester_n to_o see_v themselves_o reject_v to_o advance_v such_o traitor_n to_o the_o government_n of_o such_o important_a place_n as_o stanley_z york_n and_o patton_n be_v of_o who_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n of_o deventer_n and_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v much_o perplex_v fear_v that_o all_o the_o english_a garrison_n which_o lay_v in_o any_o other_o town_n and_o fort_n will_v do_v the_o like_a and_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o the_o french_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o brabant_n have_v determine_v to_o do_v all_o in_o one_o day_n on_o the_o sunday_n morning_n be_v the_o first_o of_o february_n the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v assemble_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o affair_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o alteration_n which_o the_o loss_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n may_v cause_v thither_o come_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o advocate_n barnevelt_n for_o their_o part_n who_o declare_v in_o their_o name_n that_o consider_v the_o 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whereunto_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n answer_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o service_n and_o toil_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n take_v but_o they_o must_v daily_o receive_v bad_a word_n and_o reproach_n as_o if_o they_o be_v subject_n and_o slave_n they_o may_v seek_v for_o other_o that_o will_v subject_v themselves_o to_o their_o slander_n and_o continual_a exclamation_n he_o be_v also_o demand_v wherein_o it_o be_v so_o ill_o govern_v and_o order_v and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n there_o of_o barnevelt_n like_o a_o man_n full_a of_o passion_n and_o choler_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o council_n of_o the_o cabinet_n whereas_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o none_o but_o they_o of_o the_o council_n know_v as_o of_o late_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o restraint_n which_o be_v make_v
there_o by_o some_o private_a person_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o council_n whereby_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o excellency_n be_v quite_o cut_v of_o and_o so_o the_o council_n remain_v here_o and_o the_o authority_n in_o england_n the_o which_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o hold_v fit_a nor_o convenient_a moreover_o that_o in_o this_o government_n it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o remember_v how_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n have_v govern_v who_o never_o in_o a_o frontier_n place_n make_v a_o garrison_n all_o of_o one_o nation_n neither_o be_v it_o contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n that_o englishman_n shall_v command_v in_o all_o the_o frontier_n town_n the_o which_o be_v of_o bad_a consequence_n and_o not_o tolerable_a have_v be_v so_o ill_o entreat_v and_o deceive_v by_o the_o english_a nation_n whereunto_o the_o counsellor_n loozen_v answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o blame_v and_o condemn_v a_o whole_a nation_n for_o the_o offence_n and_o misdeed_n of_o some_o private_a person_n see_v that_o other_o difficulty_n and_o great_a misfortune_n have_v happen_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a who_o comit_v other_o kind_n of_o disorder_n his_o excellence_n decease_v have_v be_v much_o deceive_v to_o the_o which_o barnevelt_n reply_v cry_v out_o that_o they_o have_v be_v never_o so_o deceive_v by_o the_o french_a as_o by_o the_o english_a their_o government_n be_v incompatible_a the_o which_o loozen_v say_v can_v not_o be_v infer_v have_v receive_v so_o great_a favour_n and_o benefit_n from_o her_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o wherein_o the_o say_v pretend_a deceit_n may_v consist_v at_o which_o word_n the_o secretary_n gilpin_n also_o say_v that_o it_o 1587._o do_v not_o become_v barnevelt_n to_o exclaim_v so_o against_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o do_v wrong_v both_o her_o majesty_n and_o his_o excellency_n in_o use_v such_o word_n the_o which_o he_o at_o the_o first_o begin_v to_o deny_v and_o then_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o fact_n again_o as_o if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v he_o seek_v to_o excuse_v his_o undecent_a word_n but_o gilpin_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n he_o make_v question_n of_o but_o at_o his_o undiscreet_a word_n call_v if_o need_n be_v the_o signior_n of_o loozen_n and_o all_o the_o nobleman_n there_o present_a to_o be_v witness_n master_n wilke_n hear_v these_o speech_n which_o pass_v betwixt_o gilpin_n and_o barnevelt_n be_v in_o french_a begin_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o hear_v that_o all_o the_o favour_n and_o benefit_n receive_v from_o her_o majesty_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n forget_v consider_v the_o small_a respect_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o bear_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o consequent_o unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o her_o lieutenant_n that_o for_o a_o fault_n commit_v by_o one_o or_o two_o wicked_a person_n they_o will_v blame_v all_o the_o nation_n the_o which_o be_v no_o fit_a course_n and_o will_v breed_v but_o spleen_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n whereof_o he_o wish_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a and_o not_o give_v her_o majesty_n any_o cause_n of_o discontentment_n the_o which_o will_v redound_v to_o their_o own_o harm_n and_o by_o this_o course_n they_o shall_v give_v her_o occasion_n if_o they_o continue_v to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n and_o to_o tell_v they_o plain_o of_o their_o error_n and_o so_o that_o conference_n end_v during_o this_o general_a murmur_a against_o the_o english_a there_o grow_v daily_a faction_n and_o partiality_n some_o incline_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o other_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o english_a either_o party_n have_v many_o at_o their_o devotion_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o division_n and_o a_o dismember_n of_o the_o province_n or_o rather_o to_o a_o who_o confusion_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n where-upon_o there_o be_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o english_a nation_n who_o have_v be_v much_o tax_v for_o this_o treachery_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o warmond_n of_o stochelen_n a_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o touch_v the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n sir_n come_v from_o franckfort_n i_o arrive_v in_o these_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o as_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n be_v betray_v and_o yield_v up_o unto_o the_o enemy_n i_o assure_v you_o i_o find_v a_o strange_a alteration_n general_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o loss_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o fear_v than_o a_o revolt_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o french_a after_o the_o enterprise_n of_o antwerp_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v ill_o affect_v have_v hitherto_o contain_v themselves_o and_o be_v content_a to_o revenge_v themselves_o with_o their_o tong_n blame_v general_o all_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o tax_v his_o excellency_n with_o a_o thousand_o reproach_n yea_o they_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o they_o have_v not_o spare_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o if_o her_o majesty_n his_o excellency_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o to_o ruin_v the_o country_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o under_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o seem_v these_o evil_a spirit_n have_v lay_v hold_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o vomit_v out_o their_o poison_n against_o they_o who_o have_v never_o before_o give_v they_o any_o subject_n of_o reproach_n without_o doubt_n sir_n i_o believe_v that_o such_o as_o be_v wise_a judicious_a and_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o their_o liberty_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o this_o scandalous_a brute_n but_o there_o be_v the_o papist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v spaniolize_v and_o the_o spy_n and_o pensioner_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v distaste_v the_o people_n from_o seek_v any_o more_o assistance_n from_o her_o majesty_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o that_o point_n wheere-unto_a they_o be_v once_o bring_v at_o his_o excellency_n come_v into_o these_o country_n which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o that_o which_o have_v seem_v most_o strange_a unto_o i_o be_v that_o all_o man_n in_o general_n be_v so_o amaze_v as_o if_o this_o estate_n be_v ruin_v and_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o place_n whereof_o the_o one_o have_v 1587._o not_o bâ—…ene_v we_o four_o month_n and_o the_o other_o be_v well_o assure_v shall_v draw_v after_o it_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o if_o never_o heretofore_o any_o place_n of_o importance_n have_v be_v lose_v and_o final_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v to_o recover_v this_o loss_n upon_o the_o enemy_n to_o conclude_v in_o a_o instant_n all_o that_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o english_a party_n be_v so_o terrify_v and_o grow_v so_o cold_a as_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v give_v ear_n to_o any_o practice_n or_o new_a invention_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o without_o england_n or_o at_o the_o least_o without_o englishman_n but_o not_o without_o their_o angel_n the_o which_o they_o know_v well_o they_o can_v not_o want_v but_o above_o all_o to_o free_v themselves_o of_o his_o excelencie_n as_o of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o two_o place_n and_o may_v in_o time_n procure_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n yea_o some_o have_v be_v so_o audacious_a as_o to_o say_v in_o open_a council_n of_o state_n that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v never_o be_v so_o much_o deceive_v by_o the_o french_a as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o present_a by_o the_o english_a write_v letter_n unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o his_o excelencie_n full_a of_o reproach_n and_o discontentment_n seek_v to_o bring_v his_o excelencie_n into_o disgrace_n with_o her_o majesty_n doubtless_o sir_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o two_o place_n be_v not_o small_a for_o that_o the_o country_n of_o the_o veluwe_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o like_a estate_n of_o late_a year_n even_o unto_o september_n last_o that_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a force_n and_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n assure_v who_o will_v say_v that_o the_o veluwe_n be_v much_o indomage_v