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authority_n act_n king_n majesty_n 2,350 5 6.2699 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59415 An account of the late establishment of Presbyterian-government by the Parliament of Scotland anno 1690 together with the methods by which it was settled, and the consequences of it : as also several publick acts, speeches, pleadings, and other matters of importance relating to the Church in that kingdom : to which is added a summary of the visitation of the universities there in a fifth letter from a gentleman at Edinburgh, to his friend at London. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1693 (1693) Wing S284; ESTC R13590 68,884 110

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act_n of_o favour_n but_o of_o justice_n as_o if_o these_o minister_n have_v be_v unjust_o and_o illegal_o dispossess_v and_o now_o sir_n when_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v lay_v together_o so_o solemn_a a_o declaration_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n so_o earnest_a petition_n and_o the_o parliament_n so_o public_a a_o act_n all_o conspire_v to_o represent_v that_o matter_n so_o very_o odious_a and_o unjust_a i_o hope_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o you_o if_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o set_v it_o in_o its_o due_a light_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o a_o good_a many_o of_o these_o minister_n be_v dispossess_v anno_fw-la 1662._o how_o many_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v exact_o but_o i_o doubt_v much_o if_o they_o be_v so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v i_o shall_v likewise_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v dispossess_v without_o either_o accusation_n or_o citation_n herein_o i_o acknowledge_v they_o speak_v truth_n and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v if_o you_o 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say_v no_o worse_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o disposal_n of_o church_n and_o benefice_n by_o bring_v that_o cheat_n which_o they_o call_v popular_a election_n in_o vogue_n and_o presentation_n by_o patron_n in_o desuetude_n i_o call_v popular_a election_n a_o cheat_n for_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v no_o other_o and_o the_o poor_a delude_a populace_n have_v no_o more_o true_a power_n than_o before_o and_o minister_n be_v as_o much_o impose_v on_o they_o then_o as_o ever_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o common_a method_n be_v then_o take_v in_o manage_v election_n but_o also_o from_o the_o express_a limitation_n and_o restriction_n with_o which_o even_o the_o general_a assembly_n clog_v they_o however_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o name_n for_o a_o while_n enchant_v the_o unthinking_a multitude_n and_o the_o party_n have_v a_o turn_n to_o serve_v by_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v push_v on_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n in_o many_o place_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n as_o indeed_o who_o dare_v then_o adventure_v to_o oppose_v what_o the_o minister_n be_v for_o the_o party_n thus_o find_v their_o strength_n successful_a in_o so_o many_o single_a instance_n gather_v suitable_a degree_n of_o courage_n and_o pursue_v their_o design_n so_o effectual_o that_o at_o last_o they_o get_v patronage_n abolish_v and_o popular_a election_n set_v up_o by_o a_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o burgess_n who_o be_v please_v to_o call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o and_o this_o act_n of_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n if_o it_o even_o deserve_v that_o name_n be_v all_o the_o pretence_n of_o law_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o popular_a election_n in_o this_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o than_o kirk_n any_o shadow_n or_o colour_n of_o a_o pretext_n be_v still_o both_o law_n and_o gospel_n to_o they_o when_o it_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n and_o according_o all_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o any_o church_n after_o that_o time_n till_o the_o happy_a restitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n that_o be_v for_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o year_n be_v promote_v after_o this_o new_a method_n no_o man_n i_o think_v can_v doubt_v but_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o patron_n and_o a_o trample_n on_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o thing_n that_o call_v loud_o for_o redress_n when_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o government_n begin_v to_o turn_v upon_o its_o proper_a hinge_n and_o so_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o first_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v by_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o indeed_o they_o do_v in_o their_o first_o session_n which_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1661._o for_o in_o that_o session_n two_o act_n be_v make_v which_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o parliament_n still_o look_v upon_o patronage_n as_o subsist_v by_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o 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session_n be_v altogether_o in_o favour_n of_o laic_a patron_n now_o both_o these_o act_n i_o say_v be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o so_o before_o episcopacy_n be_v restore_v which_o be_v not_o till_o may_n 1662._o which_o i_o observe_v because_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o in_o their_o so_o often_o name_v petition_n make_v the_o turn_n out_o of_o their_o minister_n anno_fw-la 1662._o one_o of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o prelacy_n for_o see_v the_o parliament_n before_o the_o restitution_n of_o prelacy_n have_v consider_v patronage_n as_o still_o subsist_v by_o law_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o acts._n it_o be_v evident_a if_o they_o be_v to_o act_n consequential_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o make_v some_o such_o act_n as_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1662._o of_o which_o i_o shall_v instant_o give_v you_o a_o further_a account_n though_o episcopacy_n have_v never_o be_v establish_v nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o imaginable_a difficulty_n to_o any_o man_n in_o this_o matter_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o thus_o suppose_a patronage_n as_o still_o subsist_v by_o law_n make_v a_o just_a supposition_n but_o that_o i_o think_v may_v be_v very_o soon_o determine_v for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v all_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v positive_a for_o patronage_n only_o that_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o can_v be_v plead_v for_o popular_a election_n and_o what_o a_o parliament_n be_v that_o a_o convention_n of_o rebel_n who_o have_v presume_v to_o meet_v without_o be_v call_v by_o any_o authority_n except_o what_o they_o treasonable_o assume_v to_o themselves_o for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o at_o that_o time_n be_v dead_a i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o how_o and_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o be_v not_o within_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o
hot_a as_o ever_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o a_o second_o tumult_n at_o glasgow_n upon_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o february_n and_o year_n abovesaid_a be_v the_o lord_n day_n on_o which_o both_o minister_n and_o hearer_n have_v assemble_v for_o divine_a worship_n according_a to_o law_n and_o upon_o the_o protection_n and_o security_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a declaration_n be_v most_o violent_o assault_v by_o a_o enrage_a multitude_n in_o the_o high_a church_n of_o that_o city_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o instance_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o adduce_v and_o a_o representation_n of_o that_o tumult_n in_o glasgow_n and_o a_o second_o application_n for_o protection_n be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o dr._n james_n fall_v principal_a of_o the_o college_n of_o glasgow_n and_o his_o majesty_n refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o estate_n indict_v by_o he_o to_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 14_o of_o march_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a whereas_o the_o say_v meet_v of_o estate_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o that_o interim_n by_o their_o authority_n to_o repossess_v your_o petitioner_n of_o their_o just_a legal_a and_o undouble_v right_n as_o appear_v from_o their_o proclamation_n of_o the_o date_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o april_n 1689._o so_o that_o your_o petitioner_n want_v protection_n dare_v never_o since_o without_o the_o manifest_a peril_n of_o their_o life_n adventure_v to_o return_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n whereas_o your_o petitioner_n beside_o the_o unspeakable_a grief_n it_o be_v to_o they_o to_o be_v thus_o restrain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o sacred_a function_n be_v general_o reduce_v to_o great_a necessity_n and_o many_o of_o they_o with_o numerous_a family_n be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o starve_v have_v no_o livelihood_n but_o their_o stipend_n and_o be_v refuse_v payment_n of_o these_o by_o the_o debior_n thereof_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o council_n date_v december_n the_o 24_o 1689._o whereby_o intimation_n be_v make_v to_o all_o judge_n that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o lie_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v require_v in_o execute_v of_o sentence_n already_o recover_v and_o in_o judge_v of_o process_n to_o be_v intent_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o such_o minister_n to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a which_o act_n not_o only_o the_o debior_n of_o your_o petitioner_n stipend_n pretend_v for_o not_o pay_v the_o same_o as_o say_v be_v but_o also_o many_o inferior_a judge_n do_v so_o construct_v that_o they_o will_v grant_v no_o decree_n in_o favour_n of_o your_o petitioner_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o petitioner_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v enter_v legal_o to_o their_o office_n and_o benefice_n as_o say_v be_v have_v right_a to_o protection_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n and_o to_o their_o benefice_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la vel_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o can_v neither_o be_v deprive_v of_o either_o without_o a_o legal_a sentence_n and_o now_o your_o grace_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v meet_v in_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o case_n of_o your_o petitioner_n be_v refer_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o privy_a council_n may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o grace_n and_o the_o honourable_a estate_n of_o parliament_n to_o take_v the_o premise_n under_o consideration_n and_o interpose_v your_o authority_n for_o restore_v your_o petitioner_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n for_o cause_v make_v payment_n of_o the_o stipend_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o by_o law_n and_o for_o protect_v they_o both_o in_o their_o office_n and_o benefice_n according_a to_o law_n the_o framer_n of_o this_o petition_n make_v it_o their_o work_n to_o put_v it_o in_o as_o smooth_a and_o modest_a a_o dress_n as_o they_o can_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v condemn_v of_o superciliousness_n and_o arrogancy_n as_o that_o have_v be_v which_o be_v present_v the_o day_n before_o as_o for_o the_o form_n one_o of_o these_o who_o be_v concern_v produce_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o his_o large_a declaration_n and_o therein_o turn_v to_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o anno_fw-la 1638._o to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o bishop_n affirm_v it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o imitate_v that_o pattern_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v for_o so_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o without_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o their_o own_o predecessor_n the_o fancy_n be_v relish_v by_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o whereas_n in_o it_o have_v thus_o form_v their_o petition_n their_o next_o work_n be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n and_o show_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o but_o that_o night_n they_o can_v not_o have_v access_n it_o be_v a_o post-night_n and_o his_o grace_n be_v busy_a write_v letter_n so_o they_o return_v on_o monday_n morning_n and_o be_v at_o last_o admit_v into_o his_o grace_n presence_n where_o one_o of_o they_o in_o very_o few_o word_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o minister_n who_o have_v be_v thrust_v from_o their_o church_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n before_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o that_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v now_o their_o case_n under_o consideration_n that_o therefore_o they_o have_v form_v a_o petition_n which_o they_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v come_v to_o acquaint_v his_o grace_n with_o it_o and_o give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o understand_v the_o true_a 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just_a and_o righteous_a thing_n to_o all_o man_n to_o which_o it_o be_v forthwith_o reply_v that_o they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o justice_n give_v they_o that_o and_o they_o be_v satisfy_v and_o with_o that_o they_o leave_v he_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o search_v out_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o may_v do_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o present_v the_o petition_n to_o the_o house_n at_o last_o they_o find_v sir_n patrick_n scott_n of_o ancrum_n a_o discreet_a gentleman_n who_o undertake_v it_o for_o you_o must_v know_v it_o be_v not_o every_o body_n that_o have_v courage_n for_o such_o a_o employment_n as_o matter_n then_o go_v well_o on_o monday_n the_o 26_o of_o may_n there_o be_v no_o opportunity_n for_o it_o the_o read_v the_o westminster_n confession_n as_o i_o have_v say_v weary_v the_o whole_a house_n so_o that_o article_n about_o the_o rabble_v clergy_n be_v not_o consider_v till_o the_o last_o and_o great_a day_n wednesday_n the_o 28_o of_o may_n the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o whole_a act_n be_v vote_v but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o work_n of_o that_o day_n i_o must_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o some_o skirmishing_n have_v be_v concern_v it_o on_o friday_n the_o 23d_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n obtain_v no_o less_o than_o three_o amendment_n in_o that_o article_n that_o day_n which_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o article_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n and_o then_o tell_v you_o brief_o upon_o what_o reason_n the_o amendment_n be_v make_v the_o article_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n run_v thus_o and_o because_o many_o conform_a minister_n either_o have_v desert_v or_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o church_n precede_v the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o and_o aught_o not_o to_o be_v repone_v and_o