parliament_n inconsistent_a and_o differ_v yet_o both_o just_a in_o their_o proprope_a motion_n vide_fw-la postea_fw-la if_o we_o shall_v admit_v the_o trial_n in_o inferior_a court_n this_o mischief_n will_v follow_v that_o their_o judgement_n may_v peradventure_o be_v legal_a yet_o not_o just_a it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o open_v his_o conscience_n here_o so_o far_o without_o dread_n or_o fear_v in_o any_o matter_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o any_o particular_a person_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n which_o in_o other_o court_n will_v be_v hold_v a_o crime_n and_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n punishable_a this_o be_v so_o the_o vio_n ation_n of_o this_o privilege_n rest_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o true_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o reflect_v somewhat_o upon_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n who_o royal_a person_n i_o shall_v ever_o unfeigned_o honour_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o king_n to_o be_v abuse_v by_o evil_a counsel_n and_o the_o error_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o his_o minister_n but_o since_o i_o must_v speak_v it_o be_v soli_fw-la lucem_fw-la infer_v to_o hold_v a_o candle_n before_o the_o sun_n so_o evident_a it_o be_v it_o need_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o for_o be_v not_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o privilege_n in_o fresh_a memory_n when_o the_o now_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o a_o unusual_a way_n i_o will_v not_o say_v by_o violence_n if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o present_a to_o the_o great_a fear_n and_o astonishment_n of_o that_o present_a assembly_n but_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o as_o suppose_v this_o act_n unjustifiable_a however_o not_o yet_o absolute_o disclaim_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v ever_o yet_o see_v but_o his_o majesty_n have_v declare_v in_o print_n that_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o unquestionable_a way_n parliament_n unquestionable_a way_n by_o these_o word_n not_o pronounce_v innocent_a but_o rather_o criminous_a a_o general_a declaration_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o word_n in_o what_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v take_v i_o do_v not_o for_o my_o part_n certain_o know_v as_o be_v obscure_a to_o my_o understanding_n and_o not_o to_o all_o intent_n satisfactory_a which_o violation_n i_o take_v it_o have_v be_v since_o pursue_v in_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n of_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n 1642._o in_o offer_v to_o prefer_v a_o judictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o against_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n therein_o name_v and_o i_o take_v it_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o in_o parliament_n but_o of_o this_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o another_o right_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o that_o every_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v upon_o summons_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n unser_fw-mi the_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o punishment_n as_o of_o old_a have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v which_o licence_n shall_v be_v enter_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o record_n under_o pain_n of_o lose_v those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v for_o their_o wage_n by_o both_o which_o statute_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o departure_n from_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o leave_n be_v a_o crime_n and_o punishable_a of_o ancient_a time_n declaratory_a 5_o r._n 2._o of_o the_o common_a law_n declaratory_a for_o so_o it_o appeareeh_a by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o 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command_v of_o the_o absence_n of_o any_o member_n of_o parliament_n without_o great_a cause_n for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o honest_a as_o the_o word_n be_v et_fw-la veâ—ba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la as_o the_o law_n say_v and_o otherwise_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o parliament_n will_v be_v shake_v by_o such_o exposition_n but_o to_o make_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o these_o word_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o law_n take_v for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n not_o in_o his_o personal_a and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o king_n personal_o and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n frequent_o takan_n for_o to_o give_v you_o a_o instance_n or_o two_o and_o that_o in_o a_o statute_n law_n as_o this_o be_v justice_n merton_n cap._n 3._o dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 3_o be_v these_o word_n statim_fw-la capiantur_fw-la &_o in_fw-la prisona_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la detineanter_n quousque_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la deliberentur_fw-la here_o the_o word_n dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v intend_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o king_n person_n and_o so_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n curiâ—_n marl_n cap._n 8._o cum_fw-la domino_fw-la â—ege_fw-la the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n perceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la perceptum_fw-la curiâ—_n cap._n 8._o the_o word_n there_o be_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la finem_fw-la own_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la faciend_n per_fw-la transgressione_n etc._n etc._n here_o cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la be_v intend_v the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o king_n bench_n and_o so_o be_v perceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o that_o statute_n take_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o command_n of_o the_o king_n whatsoever_o pleasure_n in_o miserecordia_fw-la domini_fw-la res_fw-la 1._o curio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la statute_n enact_v that_o fine_a and_o ransom_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n intend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n not_o his_o person_n pleasure_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a in_o these_o case_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o these_o word_n with_o the_o statute_n 5_o r._n 2._o before_o name_v further_o because_o this_o objection_n seem_v great_a i_o will_v give_v you_o one_o instance_n more_o in_o a_o statute_n latter_a than_o any_o of_o these_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o a_o act_n so_o high_o and_o worthy_o prise_v and_o much_o make_v use_n of_o at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o word_n be_v these_o ou_fw-fr si_fw-fr home_fw-fr levira_fw-la guerre_fw-fr counter_a nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr realm_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o word_n nostre_fw-fr siegnior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr be_v take_v for_o the_o law_n of_o our_o lord_n our_o king_n and_o by_o good_a judgement_n likewise_o as_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o for_o any_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o person_n for_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o act_n si_fw-mi home_n compassa_fw-mi ou_fw-fr imagine_v etc._n etc._n the_o law_n and_o the_o court_n of_o law_n or_o justice_n intend_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v the_o word_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n must_v necessary_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o law_n of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o wit_n his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n who_o only_o be_v
debate_n or_o censure_n but_o a_o retard_v of_o justice_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n he_o can_v examine_v this_o judgement_n in_o a_o extrajudiciall_a way_n before_o himself_o but_o it_o must_v he_o subject_a to_o censure_v or_o debate_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o the_o like_a king_n a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n great_a and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o the_o great_a majesty_n that_o do_v attend_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v this_o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o great_a crime_n and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n do_v his_o office_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o not_o so_o if_o from_o the_o bench_n though_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n strike_v any_o man_n in_o westminster_n hall_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n right_a hand_n and_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n not_o so_o in_o the_o palace_n or_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o blood_n shed_v ensue_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v special_o by_o statute_n not_o by_o common_a law_n but_o because_o alâ—_n have_v touch_v upon_o this_o before_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o discourse_n intend_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o square_a and_o rule_v by_o which_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v direct_v and_o regulate_v in_o inferior_a court_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o all_o other_o court_n be_v but_o tanquam_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupresso_fw-la like_o shrub_n to_o the_o lofty_a cypress_n or_o cedar_n from_o who_o fullness_n and_o abundance_n all_o other_o court_n receive_v even_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n there_o be_v a_o enemy_n at_o hand_n object_n a_o strong_a objection_n and_o that_o be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o plenitude_n of_o power_n without_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o absent_a and_o by_o this_o they_o think_v to_o invalide_v all_o that_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v sol._n that_o first_o the_o parliament_n must_v he_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n his_o legal_a presence_n be_v inseparable_a from_o this_o court_n like_v as_o from_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o contrary_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n that_o be_v rational_a will_v affirm_v further_o i_o conceive_v in_o inferior_a court_n his_o personal_a presence_n be_v against_o law_n in_o point_n of_o judgement_n in_o any_o matter_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n dignity_n ministerial_a or_o judicial_a act_n not_o incident_a to_o the_o regal_a dignity_n which_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v any_o act_n ministerial_a to_o himself_o aâ—_n to_o take_v a_o recogniâ—â—nce_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la paâ—is_fw-la or_o the_o like_a much_o lord_n do_v any_o act_n judicial_a betwixt_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n yea_o not_o only_o so_o but_o he_o may_v fit_v in_o one_o court_n and_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o himself_o in_o another_o court_n which_o how_o injurious_a this_o same_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o subject_n how_o dishonounourable_a and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n i_o suppose_v the_o weak_a capacity_n do_v apprehend_v therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v appoint_v the_o sage_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v swear_v to_o administer_v justice_n indifferent_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n ministry_n court_n of_o b._n le_fw-fr r._n b._n c._n court_n of_o justice_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o magna_fw-la cart._n ca._n to_o do_v not_o â—reate_v and_o constitute_v the_o court_n of_o c._n b_o it_o do_v only_o settle_v it_o in_o locâ—_n câ—â—tâ—_n no_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o subject_n â—s_v now_o but_o all_o dispensation_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o crown_n viz._n by_o the_o king_n ministry_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o fineaux_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o that_o all_o administration_n of_o justice_n into_o at_o first_o in_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v understâ—â—d_v with_o this_o distinction_n it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o regal_a period_n aâ—_n to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o regal_a minister_n or_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n qui_fw-la â—er_n alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsant_fw-mi fadere_fw-mi videniâ—_n if_o so_o in_o inferior_a court_n the_o same_o law_n â—â—â—â—â—â—ed_v sway_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n also_o the_o practice_n and_o course_n of_o that_o court_n show_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v a_o câ—â—rt_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o personal_a â—reâ—eâ—ce_n of_o the_o king_n witness_v their_o reverâ—â—â—â—_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o inferior_a â—â—â—rt_n â—aâ—â—ing_a illegal_a parent_n monopoly_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o may_v here_o be_v remember_v i_o have_v hear_v it_o former_o object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v not_o take_v a_o recognizance_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la of_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v always_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o this_o house_n be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o record_n yea_o a_o commissioner_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n may_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o for_o proof_n the_o case_n in_o the_o 1_o h._n the_o 7.19_o 20._o be_v urge_v for_o there_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o the_o transcript_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n et_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la assignabitur_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la justiciar_fw-la procedet_fw-la ad_fw-la errorem_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la hence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o can_v examine_v any_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o as_o also_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n of_o judicature_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n can_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o be_v before_o object_v for_o so_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o this_o case_n i_o answer_v sol._n sol._n because_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o objection_n seem_v great_a that_o this_o case_n may_v be_v admit_v for_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o that_o high_a court_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o no_o whit_n diminish_v for_o this_o case_n must_v be_v intend_v of_o their_o joint_n and_o entire_a power_n of_o judicature_n cognizan_n â—_z of_o justice_n have_v no_o immediate_a cognizance_n of_o each_o other_o proceeding_n but_o they_o must_v be_v certify_v hereof_o and_o that_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n certificate_n imply_v no_o immediate_a cognizan_n for_o otherwise_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n can_v take_v no_o immediate_a cognizance_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o their_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v legal_o certify_v and_o by_o the_o word_n in_o this_o record_n you_o may_v see_v it_o be_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n for_o the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o the_o commonalty_n must_v plain_o be_v intend_v as_o member_n or_o part_n of_o that_o high_a court_n or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n be_v mere_o nugatory_n for_o what_o need_v this_o restriction_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o conjoin_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o intercourse_n of_o justice_n but_o be_v a_o distinct_a court_n and_o several_a from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o king_n beanch_n shall_v be_v restrain_v from_o have_v any_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n or_o cognizan_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o thing_n ridiculous_a and_o superfluous_a see_v by_o
that_o they_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o if_o they_o do_v so_o it_o be_v but_o just_a according_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o that_o court_n but_o to_o descend_v to_o our_o adversary_n and_o to_o search_v all_o the_o fox_n holes_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o refuge_n i_o take_v it_o clear_a that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n they_o do_v proceed_v against_o he_o but_o according_a to_o the_o positive_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o crime_n ley_fw-fr the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o all_o statute_n enact_v before_o 10._o h._n 7._o in_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n vid._n poyninâ—â—_n ley_fw-fr though_o his_o trial_n may_v seem_v somewhat_o differ_v for_o sure_o either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 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interruption_n or_o their_o representative_a body_n for_o it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o disposition_n of_o they_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n gain_v any_o inheritance_n in_o they_o in_o the_o right_n as_o we_o say_v but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v claim_n and_o disturbance_n by_o the_o subject_a or_o their_o representative_a body_n and_o then_o usage_n necessary_o be_v of_o no_o force_n object_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o particular_a i_o will_v answer_v one_o objection_n that_o happy_o may_v be_v make_v touch_v the_o militia_n and_o that_o be_v this_o 9_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n f._n 9_o that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v that_o no_o man_n can_v leafy_a war_n within_o the_o realm_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n for_o to_o he_o it_o only_o belong_v sol._n i_o answer_v because_o the_o authority_n be_v great_a that_o his_o legal_a or_o politic_a capacity_n may_v be_v very_o well_o here_o intend_v natural_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n intend_v his_o 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intend_v of_o the_o general_a or_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n that_o be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n limit_v for_o if_o otherwise_o you_o must_v by_o such_o construction_n nullify_v all_o the_o positive_a law_n procee_v nota._n vid._n ante_fw-la therefore_o of_o this_o sufficient_a you_o that_o be_v now_o learned_a and_o wise_a be_v not_o seduce_v with_o error_n pause_v a_o while_n and_o consider_v with_o moderation_n what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n viz._n the_o king_n personal_a power_n such_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o part_v withal_o no_o not_o for_o any_o time_n be_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n so_o near_o and_o dear_a it_o be_v unto_o he_o and_o of_o so_o high_a consequence_n as_o he_o profess_v there_o be_v but_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o one_o general_a and_o more_o absolute_a the_o other_o 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first_o trial_n of_o it_o it_o will_v not_o enduâ—e_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o say_v sol._n sol._n it_o be_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jacobi_n by_o which_o all_o former_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_v man_n be_v repeal_v and_o then_o sure_o statute_n that_o concern_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o power_n must_v needs_o be_v also_o repeal_v as_o this_o of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v winchester_n 5_o h._n 4._o depend_v upon_o winchester_n as_o even_o reason_n teach_v for_o how_o can_v any_o statute_n touch_v commissioner_n array_v or_o arm_a man_n stand_v in_o force_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n the_o sole_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_n be_v by_o the_o law_n repeal_v but_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a to_o every_o capacity_n the_o law_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v only_o a_o law_n for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o commissioner_n put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n now_o if_o the_o 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shable_a i_o take_v it_o if_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n be_v make_v to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n as_o to_o throw_v down_o enclosure_n or_o the_o like_a and_o do_v not_o depart_v within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o proclamation_n they_o be_v ipso_fw-la secto_fw-la without_o any_o far_a act_n do_v adjudge_v relon_n by_o law_n and_o to_o suffer_v death_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n of_o any_o assembly_n especial_o in_o any_o warlike_a manner_n to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act._n nay_o further_o punishable_a no_o warlike_a appearance_n without_o authority_n of_o laâ—_n but_o punishable_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o or_o to_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n although_o no_o evil_a intention_n appear_v unless_o they_o do_v it_o by_o lawful_a authority_n or_o command_n to_o go_v or_o ride_v arm_v
not_o have_v be_v so_o easy_o part_v withal_o repeal_v the_o positive_a or_o the_o militia_n limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n the_o ancient_a common_a law_n be_v the_o only_a law_n positive_a now_o in_o force_n touch_v this_o militia_n for_o winchester_n be_v repeal_v then_o we_o will_v leave_v this_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n only_o and_o we_o will_v come_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n viz._n that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n viz._n the_o ancient_a common_a law_n that_o be_v only_o in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n for_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n therefore_o and_o the_o constitute_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o this_o militia_n so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o positive_a law_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o manner_n participate_v also_o of_o that_o great_a and_o absolute_a power_n also_o the_o positive_a militia_n in_o the_o sheriff_n yea_o and_o some_o shadow_n of_o the_o absolute_a or_o general_a militia_n in_o he_o also_o for_o he_o may_v compel_v any_o man_n within_o the_o county_n but_o no_o further_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n thereof_o to_o attend_v the_o defence_n thereof_o even_o those_o that_o be_v neither_o bind_v by_o tenure_n nor_o contract_n although_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v he_o by_o patent_n this_o be_v but_o usage_n clear_o for_o what_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o 9_o e._n 2_o de_fw-fr vicecomitatibus_fw-mi be_v but_o usage_n nota._n nota._n therefore_o the_o election_n of_o such_o a_o number_n by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o election_n of_o one_o of_o they_o i_o leave_v unwarrant_v by_o this_o law_n indeed_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o this_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o office_n i_o take_v it_o be_v warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n tacitè_fw-fr or_o by_o way_n of_o incidence_n or_o dependency_n for_o all_o great_a office_n be_v to_o be_v authorize_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o law_n but_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v object_v object_n that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la f._n 55._o that_o the_o person_n choose_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n election_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o some_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o not_o by_o bare_a usage_n only_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v sol._n that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n because_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o h._n the_o 6._o his_o time_n but_o note_v that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n upon_o it_o himself_o neither_o be_v this_o statute_n mention_v either_o by_o the_o judge_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o by_o sir_n edward_n himself_o but_o only_o so_o leave_v but_o certain_o the_o statute_n intend_v must_v be_v 9_o e._n 2._o de_fw-fr vicecomiâ—_n and_o it_o may_v further_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o optimus_fw-la legum_fw-la interpres_fw-la esâ—_n consuetudo_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o constant_a usage_n since_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o it_o but_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v this_o you_o be_v still_o never_o the_o near_o the_o purpose_n vest_v the_o militia_n positive_a in_o who_o by_o law_n vest_v for_o here_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a nomination_n or_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n no_o right_a of_o the_o militia_n concern_v therefore_o the_o election_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n there_o be_v no_o negative_a law_n in_o point_n to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o subject_a and_o ancient_o i_o find_v clear_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n by_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o 8_o 28_o e._n 1._o ca._n 8_o of_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v be_v but_o only_o affirmative_a object_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o subject_v myself_o unto_o just_a censure_n i_o will_v anticipate_v and_o prevent_v what_o may_v be_v object_v by_o the_o adverse_a part_n that_o these_o these_o two_o statute_n viz._n of_o 28._o e._n 1._o common_o call_v by_o legist_n articuli_fw-la supra_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 8._o by_o which_o the_o subject_n right_a in_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o militia_n appear_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o before_o name_v be_v the_o one_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o in_o matter_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o rulâ—_n of_o leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la although_o they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o affirmative_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a in_o matter_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o circumstance_n viz._n law_n designation_n of_o other_o person_n difference_n in_o circumstance_n no_o contrariety_n in_o matter_n câ—_n 11._o re._n doâ—â—_n foster_n case_n stamfords_n prerogative_n f._n 69._o â—_o two_o statute_n affirmative_o authoâ—â—â—â—e_o several_a person_n both_o statute_n effectual_a crâ—_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n 200._o â—_o say_v that_o 32_o h._n 8._o take_v away_o 8._o h._n 6._o it_o may_v be_v peradventure_o intend_v with_o this_o difference_n 28_o e._n 1._o 9_o e._n 2._o design_n several_a person_n to_o elect_v the_o sheriff_n both_o statute_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n by_o law_n designation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o elect_v the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o the_o designation_n of_o one_o person_n or_o person_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o exclude_v another_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o act_n precedent_n as_o to_o put_v you_o but_o one_o case_n instead_o of_o many_o by_o 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 16._o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v power_n to_o demise_n land_n and_o tenement_n afterward_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 46._o give_v authority_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o demise_n the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a statute_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o although_o that_o this_o last_o act_n design_n other_o person_n for_o if_o before_o any_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n make_v one_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n can_v demise_n and_o so_o if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n demise_v first_o than_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n can_v demise_n by_o 8_o h._n 6._o many_o more_o case_n i_o may_v here_o insert_v to_o clear_v this_o particular_a come_v we_o then_o to_o our_o two_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n â—_o design_v the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n to_o choose_v their_o sheriff_n the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o hereafter_o not_o material_a if_o 9_o e._n 2._o nullify_v 28_o e._n 1._o as_o you_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o appoint_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o choose_v he_o several_a act_n affirmative_a design_n several_a person_n to_o elect_v the_o sheriff_n both_o statute_n shall_v stand_v say_v the_o law_n if_o the_o one_o do_v elect_v according_a to_o one_o statute_n the_o other_o be_v foreclosed_n â—umstance_n in_o statute_n introductive_a the_o designation_n of_o the_o â—son_n matter_n of_o â—stance_n not_o â—umstance_n and_o so_o è_fw-la contrario_fw-la and_o the_o rule_n be_v true_a the_o designation_n of_o one_o person_n be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o another_o in_o statute_n which_o create_v a_o new_a law_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 1._o or_o 9_o e._n 2._o create_v any_o new_a law_n concern_v the_o militia_n but_o in_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v to_o choose_v the_o militia_n this_o last_o statute_n differ_v from_o the_o first_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la i_o have_v search_v all_o the_o comer_n of_o my_o heart_n to_o avoid_v hypocrisy_n and_o of_o my_o understanding_n to_o avoid_v ignorance_n and_o i_o can_v find_v but_o these_o case_n be_v alike_o in_o law_n law_n negative_a word_n alter_v the_o law_n therefore_o the_o 28._o of_o e._n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o not_o abrogate_a further_o if_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n have_v be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o no_o other_o person_n or_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o then_o peradventure_o these_o negative_a word_n
word_n viz._n this_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n make_v you_o tyranny_n the_o right_a of_o king_n for_o so_o some_o of_o you_o tender_v the_o word_n and_o so_o exit_fw-la consequenti_fw-la the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v mos_fw-la regis_fw-la jus_o regis_n be_v it_o the_o right_n of_o king_n because_o the_o act_n of_o king_n then_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o right_a of_o king_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n so_o god_n himself_o be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o all_o wickedness_n a_o most_o impious_a and_o detestable_a opinion_n yea_o do_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n manifest_v the_o same_o do_v ahab_n take_v away_o naboth'_v vineyard_n as_o his_o right_n without_o any_o further_a proceed_n do_v he_o not_o by_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o law_n take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o vineyard_n do_v he_o not_o suborn_v witness_n against_o he_o this_o man_n blaspheme_v god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v he_o not_o much_o perplex_v &_o trouble_v in_o mind_n at_o naboth_n denial_n all_o these_o thing_n sure_o have_v not_o be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a for_o ahab_n to_o have_v take_v his_o vineyard_n from_o he_o yea_o what_o say_v god_n unto_o he_o for_o this_o have_v thou_o kill_v and_o also_o take_v possession_n be_v this_o divine_a approbation_n be_v either_o of_o these_o act_n allow_v or_o not_o plain_o reprove_v have_v thou_o take_v possession_n impli_v clear_o that_o ahab_n take_v naboth_n vineyard_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n or_o law_n but_o the_o wicked_a abuse_n of_o divine_a authority_n further_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o david_n and_o elisha_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v tyranny_n and_o abuse_a authority_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o oppose_v the_o regal_a power_n realm_n distinction_n of_o the_o regal_a person_n and_o the_o regal_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o not_o the_o regal_a person_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o thing_n to_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o theology_n we_o will_v search_v a_o little_a the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o our_o law_n make_v the_o same_o distinction_n between_o any_o power_n illegal_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o person_n may_v not_o the_o one_o be_v lawful_o resist_v not_o the_o other_o have_v not_o the_o law_n appoint_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o suppress_v any_o riot_n illegal_a assembly_n yea_o though_o command_v by_o the_o king_n i_o suppose_v that_o may_v be_v make_v a_o parent_n enough_o for_o put_v the_o case_n that_o number_n of_o people_n be_v insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la &_o agrorum_fw-la depopulatores_fw-la gain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n yea_o his_o protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n object_n shall_v not_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n execute_v the_o law_n against_o these_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v present_a with_o they_o sure_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o but_o peradventure_o you_o will_v say_v this_o case_n be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n they_o that_o have_v now_o adhear_v to_o the_o king_n be_v good_a subject_n no_o delinquent_n as_o your_o instance_n former_o import_v sol._n i_o answer_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n yea_o they_o be_v delinquent_n in_o both_o case_n that_o take_v up_o arm_n without_o lawful_a authority_n and_o further_o they_o be_v traitor_n also_o though_o they_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n person_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n but_o i_o will_v exp_v laâ—e_a the_o law_n a_o little_a further_o in_o this_o particular_a 14._o 2_o e._n 3._o 8._o 14._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14._o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o several_a statute_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o of_o other_o king_n of_o england_n contain_v these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o judge_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v not_o delay_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o right_n yea_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v even_o in_o the_o king_n case_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n by_o his_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n command_v the_o contrary_n but_o we_o then_o the_o case_n that_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v send_v to_o stay_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o â—_z thereof_o be_v number_n of_o arm_a man_n shall_v not_o the_o justice_n oppose_v this_o illegal_a power_n shall_v they_o not_o apprehend_v these_o person_n as_o rebel_n unto_o the_o state_n and_o government_n if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o regal_a command_n by_o force_n or_o violence_n nay_o justicâ—_n the_o king_n by_o divers_a statute_n disable_v to_o raise_v any_o army_n of_o man_n or_o to_o come_v in_o any_o hostile_a manner_n to_o disturb_v justicâ—_n i_o conceive_v they_o be_v subject_a unto_o great_a and_o severe_a censure_n if_o not_o capital_a for_o appear_v in_o arm_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n although_o they_o offer_v no_o force_n or_o violence_n at_o all_o but_o deliver_v their_o message_n to_o the_o court._n and_o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a that_o these_o person_n shall_v be_v empeach_v as_o offender_n conâ—ra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la same_o these_o man_n traitor_n by_o law_n though_o the_o king_n present_a with_o they_o f_z â—n_o any_o hostile_a way_n they_o execute_v his_o illegal_a command_n or_o endeavour_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n seal_n yea_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_a with_o they_o this_o will_v not_o aâ—ter_v the_o case_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o â—aw_v in_o the_o king_n name_n against_o they_o and_o further_o to_o pronounce_v they_o traitor_n if_o in_o forceable_a or_o hostile_a manner_n they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v or_o hinder_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n here_o you_o see_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o law_n make_v betwixt_o the_o regal_a person_n and_o the_o regal_a power_n reason_n nota._n the_o king_n person_n not_o criminous_a by_o law_n and_o the_o reason_n the_o king_n person_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o debility_n or_o imperfection_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o no_o crime_n or_o offence_n can_v be_v incident_a to_o his_o person_n witness_v the_o attainder_n of_o king_n h._n 7._o before_o he_o be_v king_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o attain_v the_o regal_a dignity_n all_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n be_v purge_v and_o that_o there_o need_v not_o any_o reversall_a of_o they_o in_o law_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o legal_a annal_n of_o the_o say_a king_n you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v the_o king_n person_n uncapable_a of_o crime_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n his_o person_n be_v sacred_a and_o not_o to_o be_v touch_v with_o violence_n yea_o the_o law_n meddle_v not_o at_o all_o with_o his_o person_n as_o be_v innocent_a of_o all_o crime_n imputation_n regal_a imputation_n as_o to_o any_o legal_a imputation_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n nota._n nota._n in_o what_o condition_n it_o stand_v you_o may_v easy_o see_v which_o henry_n the_o 7._o wise_o foreseeing_a procure_v that_o act_n 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o before_o mention_v to_o exempt_v the_o attendant_n of_o his_o person_n as_o also_o of_o his_o successor_n from_o impeachment_n know_v that_o by_o law_n they_o may_v become_v offender_n although_o they_o follow_v his_o person_n in_o the_o war_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o land_n make_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o this_o act_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o be_v make_v because_o his_o title_n unto_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v may_v not_o prove_v firm_a for_o if_o his_o title_n by_o marriage_n shall_v have_v fail_v nota._n nota._n as_o even_o the_o state_n of_o prince_n be_v subject_a unto_o humane_a casualty_n than_o his_o attendant_n in_o the_o war_n upon_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o judgement_n as_o be_v raise_v without_o lawful_a authority_n so_o as_o by_o this_o act_n if_o a_o perkin_n warbeck_n shall_v attain_v the_o regal_a dignity_n lawful_o parliament_n lawful_a viz._n by_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n his_o attendant_n in_o the_o war_n be_v by_o this_o act_n free_a from_o impeachment_n if_o they_o decline_v not_o from_o their_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n in_o this_o statute_n mention_v which_o by_o law_n have_v not_o be_v so_o if_o this_o act_n have_v not_o make_v this_o special_a provision_n now_o you_o may_v view_v plain_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o power_n distinguish_v also_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n former_o mention_v the_o same_o